CN117443864A - Stainless steel casting cleaning device - Google Patents
Stainless steel casting cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117443864A CN117443864A CN202311581843.0A CN202311581843A CN117443864A CN 117443864 A CN117443864 A CN 117443864A CN 202311581843 A CN202311581843 A CN 202311581843A CN 117443864 A CN117443864 A CN 117443864A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- stainless steel
- rotating
- block
- cleaning
- groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 86
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003110 molding sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
- B08B9/04—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
- B08B9/043—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes
- B08B9/0433—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes provided exclusively with fluid jets as cleaning tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/023—Cleaning the external surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/02—Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
- B08B9/027—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
- B08B9/04—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes
- B08B9/043—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes
- B08B9/045—Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages using cleaning devices introduced into and moved along the pipes moved by externally powered mechanical linkage, e.g. pushed or drawn through the pipes the cleaning devices being rotated while moved, e.g. flexible rotating shaft or "snake"
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a foundry goods washs technical field, specifically is a stainless steel foundry goods belt cleaning device, including wasing the case, the pay-off mouth has been seted up on wasing the case top, has seted up the drain bottom the case, washs case mid-mounting and has wheel mechanism, and wheel mechanism goes up circumference and installs a plurality of fixed establishment, and fixed establishment internally mounted has a wiper mechanism, washs case bottom installation No. two wiper mechanism. This application drives a plurality of stainless steel three-way pipes and carries out circumferential rotation around the wheel pivot through the cooperation of wheel rotation mechanism with fixed establishment, can also rotate along its horizontal axis, and then cooperates a wiper mechanism and No. two wiper mechanism to carry out the comprehensive washing of interior external surface to the stainless steel three-way pipe, and the fixed establishment constitutes circumference evenly setting, can be when handling a plurality of stainless steel three-way pipes, save equipment occupation space.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of casting cleaning, in particular to a stainless steel casting cleaning device.
Background
The stainless steel three-way pipe is a cast steel general term produced by various stainless steel materials, is mainly used under various medium corrosion conditions, is one of the stainless steel three-way pipes, comprises two pipe joints horizontally arranged and one pipe joint vertically arranged, is used for changing the direction of fluid, and can be used for water conveying pipelines, oil conveying pipelines and various liquid chemical material conveying pipelines.
After the stainless steel three-way pipe is cast and molded, the stainless steel three-way pipe needs to be cleaned to remove greasy dirt, molding sand, oxide layers and the like on the inner surface and the outer surface of the stainless steel three-way pipe, and is convenient for subsequent treatments such as acid washing and the like. At present, common cleaning modes comprise high-pressure hydraulic cleaning, electrohydraulic cleaning, water cleaning and the like, but the internal shape of the stainless steel three-way pipe is complex, the three cleaning modes are difficult to clean the inside of the three-way pipe comprehensively, cleaning dead angles are easy to leave, the subsequent pickling and other treatment effects are affected, the strength of the stainless steel three-way pipe is reduced, and the service life of the stainless steel three-way pipe is shortened.
In order to solve the technical problem, improve the comprehensiveness of stainless steel three-way pipe washing, this application provides a stainless steel foundry goods belt cleaning device.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the application provides a stainless steel foundry goods belt cleaning device, including wasing the case, the pay-off mouth has been seted up on wasing the case top, has been seted up the drain bottom the case, and wasing case mid-mounting has rotation mechanism, and rotation mechanism goes up circumference and installs a plurality of fixed establishment, and fixed establishment internally mounted has a wiper mechanism, washs case bottom installation No. two wiper mechanism.
The fixing mechanism comprises a placing frame, a separating block which equally divides the placing frame into a left part and a right part is arranged in the middle of the placing frame, round holes which are used for discharging cleaning water and fragments falling from castings are uniformly formed in the bottom of the placing frame, and inner supporting components are respectively arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the placing frame and the left side wall and the right side wall of the separating block.
The first cleaning mechanism comprises an external brushing assembly arranged between the placing frame and the separation block and an internal cleaning assembly arranged between the inner supporting assembly and the placing frame and the separation block; the second cleaning mechanism comprises an internal brushing assembly arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box and a driving assembly used for driving the internal brushing assembly.
Preferably, the wheel rotating mechanism comprises a wheel rotating motor, the wheel rotating motor is arranged on the right side of the cleaning box through a motor seat, an output shaft of the wheel rotating motor is connected with the right end of a wheel rotating shaft through a coupler, the left end of the wheel rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the left side of the cleaning box, the wheel rotating shaft is of a hollow structure, a bearing sleeve is sleeved outside the wheel rotating shaft, and the bearing sleeve is connected with the placing frame through a supporting rod.
Preferably, the inner support assembly comprises a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is of an elastic telescopic structure, the fixed end of the telescopic rod is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the placing frame or the separating block, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is provided with a rotating block, a plurality of spring grooves are uniformly formed in the side wall of the rotating block along the circumferential direction of the rotating block, a support block is arranged in the spring grooves in a sliding mode through a spring, and one side, far away from the telescopic rod, of the support block is of an inclined surface structure.
Preferably, the mounting groove has been seted up at separate piece middle part, and the rotatory rotation gear and the driven gear of installing in the mounting groove, rotation gear and driven gear meshing, the washing case middle part front and back symmetry install two be used for with driven gear complex arc rack, rotation gear's center pin is connected with the telescopic link stiff end of rotation installation on separate piece.
Preferably, the external brushing assembly comprises a rotating seat, the rotating seat is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the bottom of the placing frame or the separating block, the rotating seat is positioned below the internal supporting assembly, a horizontal hairbrush is arranged on the rotating seat, and a second spring is connected between the horizontal hairbrush and the placing frame or the separating block.
Preferably, the inside cleaning assembly comprises a spray pipe, the spray pipe fixedly penetrates through the rotating block and the telescopic rod, the spray pipe is a flexible telescopic pipe so as not to influence the placement or the taking out of the stainless steel three-way pipe, a plurality of spray nozzles are formed in the side wall of the spray pipe, a water inlet is formed in one end, close to the telescopic rod, of the spray pipe, a communicating port in one-to-one correspondence with the water inlet formed in the spray pipe and connected with the rotating block of the corresponding separation block is formed in the rotating gear central shaft, a communicating ring is arranged on one end, connected with the rotating block of the corresponding placement frame, of the spray pipe, and a water supply pipe is connected between the communicating ring and the rotating gear central shaft in a rotating mode.
Preferably, the inside scrubbing assembly comprises two vertical rods, the two vertical rods are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box in a bilateral symmetry rotating mode, vertical brushes are arranged at the upper ends of the vertical rods in a vertical sliding mode, lifting plates are arranged at the bottoms of the left vertical brushes and the right vertical brushes in a common rotation mode, the lifting plates are sleeved outside the vertical rods, and a third spring is connected between the lifting plates and the cleaning box.
Preferably, the drive assembly includes the fixing base, the fixing base is installed and is located between two vertical poles in the washout bottom of the case portion, a fixed slot has been seted up to the fixing base bottom, a driving motor is installed through the motor cabinet in the fixed slot, be connected through the drive belt transmission between a driving motor output shaft and the two vertical poles, no. two fixed slots have been seted up at the fixing base top, no. two driving motor is installed through the motor housing in the fixed slot internal rotation, no. two driving motor is connected with the cam to the cam lower extreme and lifter plate upper end on the fixing base top lateral wall.
Preferably, the spacer block is left and right side walls and the left and right inner walls of the placement frame are respectively provided with a clearance groove corresponding to the position of the rotating block, the upper end of the clearance groove is provided with an adjusting groove communicated with the clearance groove, one side, close to the clearance groove, of the rotating block is provided with an annular groove, the annular groove is in sliding connection with one end of the adjusting rod, the other end of the adjusting rod is in sliding connection with the adjusting groove, and the inner wall of the adjusting groove is provided with a magnet sheet capable of adsorbing the adjusting rod.
Preferably, a water outlet is formed in one end, far away from the adjusting groove, of the avoidance groove, and one end, far away from the avoidance groove, of the water outlet penetrates through the inner wall of the placement frame or the side wall of the separation block.
From the above technical scheme, the application has at least the following beneficial effects:
1. this application drives a plurality of stainless steel three-way pipes and carries out circumferential rotation around the wheel pivot through the cooperation of wheel rotation mechanism with fixed establishment, can also rotate along its horizontal axis, and then cooperates a wiper mechanism and No. two wiper mechanism to carry out the comprehensive washing of interior external surface to the stainless steel three-way pipe, and the fixed establishment constitutes circumference evenly setting, can be when handling a plurality of stainless steel three-way pipes, save equipment occupation space.
2. The outside of this application is brushing the subassembly when brushing the outside, brush the stainless steel three-way pipe outside through the level brush, get rid of the outside spot of stainless steel three-way pipe, oxide layer etc. when the vertical section of stainless steel three-way pipe rotates to between two level brushes, because the interval of two level brushes is less than the vertical section diameter of stainless steel three-way pipe, therefore the vertical section of stainless steel three-way pipe will promote two level brushes to rotate, until the vertical section of stainless steel three-way pipe no longer contacts with the level brush, at this in-process, drive the vertical section of level brush and stainless steel three-way pipe through No. two spring force effects and hug closely for the vertical section of stainless steel three-way pipe outside also can obtain effectual scrubbing clearance at the rotation in-process.
3. The inside of this application is scrubbed the subassembly and can be up and down reciprocating motion in-process, rectifies the vertical section position of stainless steel three-way pipe automatically for the vertical section of stainless steel three-way pipe is adjusted to directly over the vertical brush, through the cooperation of driving motor and drive belt, drives two vertical poles and rotates in step, and then drives vertical brush and rotate, through reciprocating motion from top to bottom and two kinds of motion forms of circumferential direction, makes vertical brush scrub the inside comprehensive of the vertical section of stainless steel three-way pipe.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to the provided drawings without inventive effort to a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a stainless steel casting cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a forward cross-sectional structure of a stainless steel casting cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a right-hand cross-sectional structure of a stainless steel casting cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged partial schematic view of fig. 2 a of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of fig. 2B of the present application.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged partial schematic view of fig. 4C of the present application.
In the figure: 1. a cleaning box; 2. a rotation mechanism; 21. a rotary motor; 22. a wheel rotation shaft; 23. a support sleeve; 24. a support rod; 3. a fixing mechanism; 31. placing a frame; 32. a separation block; 33. an inner support assembly; 331. a telescopic rod; 332. a rotating block; 333. a support block; 334. rotating the gear; 335. a driven gear; 336. an arc-shaped rack; 337. an adjusting rod; 338. a magnet piece; 339. a baffle; 330. a water outlet; 4. a first cleaning mechanism; 41. an external brushing assembly; 411. a rotating seat; 412. a horizontal brush; 42. an internal cleaning assembly; 421. a spray pipe; 422. a communication ring; 423. a water supply pipe; 5. a second cleaning mechanism; 51. an internal brushing assembly; 511. a vertical rod; 512. a vertical brush; 513. a lifting plate; 52. a drive assembly; 521. a fixing seat; 522. a first driving motor; 523. a transmission belt; 524. a cam; 525. and a second driving motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the present disclosure, are within the scope of the present disclosure.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a stainless steel casting belt cleaning device, including wasing case 1, the pay-off mouth has been seted up on wasing case 1 top, and the drain has been seted up to wasing case 1 bottom, and washing case 1 mid-mounting has wheel rotation mechanism 2, and wheel rotation mechanism 2 goes up circumference and installs a plurality of fixed establishment 3, and fixed establishment 3 internally mounted has a wiper mechanism 4, washs 1 bottom and installs No. two wiper mechanism 5.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the fixing mechanism 3 includes a placement frame 31, a separation block 32 equally dividing the placement frame 31 into a left portion and a right portion is mounted in the middle of the placement frame 31, round holes for discharging cleaning water and chips falling from the three-way pipe are uniformly formed in the bottom of the placement frame 31, and inner support assemblies 33 are mounted on the left and right inner walls of the placement frame 31 and the left and right side walls of the separation block 32.
Referring to fig. 2, the first cleaning mechanism 4 includes an outer brushing assembly 41 installed between the placement frame 31 and the separation block 32, and an inner cleaning assembly 42 installed between the inner support assembly 33, the placement frame 31 and the separation block 32; the second cleaning mechanism 5 comprises an inner brushing assembly 51 arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box 1 and a driving assembly 52 for driving the inner brushing assembly 51; the inner surface and the outer surface of the stainless steel three-way pipe are comprehensively cleaned by a first cleaning mechanism 4 and a second cleaning mechanism 5.
Referring to fig. 2, the wheel rotating mechanism 2 comprises a wheel rotating motor 21, the wheel rotating motor 21 is installed on the right side of the cleaning box 1 through a motor base, an output shaft of the wheel rotating motor 21 is connected with the right end of a wheel rotating shaft 22 through a coupler, the left end of the wheel rotating shaft 22 is rotationally connected with the left side of the cleaning box 1, the wheel rotating shaft 22 is of a hollow structure, a bearing sleeve 23 is sleeved outside the wheel rotating shaft 22, and the bearing sleeve 23 is connected with a placing frame 31 through a supporting rod 24.
The wheel rotating shaft 22 is driven to circumferentially rotate by the wheel rotating motor 21, and the wheel rotating shaft 22 drives the placing frame 31 to rotate by the bearing sleeve 23 and the supporting rod 24, so that the stainless steel three-way pipe inside the placing frame 31 is driven to rotate.
Referring to fig. 4 and 6, the inner support assembly 33 includes a telescopic rod 331, the telescopic rod 331 is of an elastically telescopic structure, a fixed end of the telescopic rod 331 is rotatably mounted on a side wall of the placement frame 31 or the separation block 32, a rotating block 332 is mounted at a telescopic end of the telescopic rod 331, a plurality of spring grooves are uniformly formed in the side wall of the rotating block 332 along the circumferential direction of the rotating block, a support block 333 is mounted in the spring grooves in a sliding manner through a first spring, and one side, away from the telescopic rod 331, of the support block 333 is of an inclined surface structure.
When the stainless steel three-way pipe needs to be placed or taken out, the rotating blocks 332 are firstly compressed towards the side wall of the placing frame 31 or the separating frame so as to enlarge the distance between the left rotating block 332 and the right rotating block 332, when the distance between the two rotating blocks 332 is larger than the length of the stainless steel three-way pipe, the stainless steel three-way pipe can be placed or taken out, and when the stainless steel three-way pipe is placed, the inner support is carried out on the left end and the right end of the stainless steel three-way pipe through the supporting blocks 333 arranged on the left rotating block 332 and the right rotating block 332, so that the fixing of the stainless steel three-way pipe is realized. To increase the friction between the support block 333 and the stainless steel tee, a rubber layer is provided at one end of the support block 333 away from the rotation block 332.
Referring to fig. 3 and 6, the middle part of the separation block 32 is provided with a mounting groove, a rotating gear 334 and a driven gear 335 are rotatably mounted in the mounting groove, the rotating gear 334 is meshed with the driven gear 335, two arc racks 336 for being matched with the driven gear 335 are symmetrically mounted in front and back of the middle part of the cleaning box 1, and a central shaft of the rotating gear 334 is connected with a fixed end of a telescopic rod 331 rotatably mounted on the separation block 32.
Referring to fig. 4, the external brushing assembly 41 includes a rotating base 411, the rotating base 411 is rotatably mounted on a bottom side wall of the placement frame 31 or the separation block 32, the rotating base 411 is located below the internal supporting assembly 33, a horizontal brush 412 is mounted on the rotating base 411, and a second spring (not shown in the figure) is connected between the horizontal brush 412 and the placement frame 31 or the separation block 32.
In the process of driving the placement frame 31 to rotate through the wheel rotating mechanism 2, the driven gear 335 is meshed with the arc-shaped rack 336 and rotates, so that the rotating gear 334 is driven to rotate, the rotating gear 334 drives the corresponding rotating block 332 to rotate through the telescopic rod 331, the rotating block 332 drives the stainless steel three-way pipe to rotate, the external brushing assembly 41 and the stainless steel three-way pipe rotate relatively, the external brushing cleaning of the stainless steel three-way pipe is realized on the premise that a driving source is not needed to be additionally arranged, when the placement frame 31 rotates to the position right below the wheel rotating shaft 22, the driven gear 335 is not meshed with the arc-shaped rack 336, the stainless steel three-way pipe stops rotating, and the internal brushing assembly 51 is used for brushing the internal part of the stainless steel three-way pipe.
Specifically, when the stainless steel three-way pipe is brushed outside through the horizontal brushes 412 and stains, oxide layers and the like outside the stainless steel three-way pipe are removed, when the stainless steel three-way pipe vertical section rotates between the two horizontal brushes 412, the two horizontal brushes 412 are pushed to rotate by the stainless steel three-way pipe vertical section until the stainless steel three-way pipe vertical section is not contacted with the horizontal brushes 412 any more because the distance between the two horizontal brushes 412 is smaller than the diameter of the stainless steel three-way pipe vertical section, and in the process, the horizontal brushes 412 are driven to be clung to the stainless steel three-way pipe vertical section through the elastic force of the second spring, so that the stains generated in the cleaning process can be effectively brushed outside the stainless steel three-way pipe vertical section in the rotating process.
Referring to fig. 4 and 6, the internal cleaning assembly 42 includes a nozzle 421, the nozzle 421 fixedly penetrates through a rotating block 332 and a telescopic rod 331, the nozzle 421 is a flexible telescopic tube, so as to avoid affecting the placement or the taking out of the stainless steel three-way tube, a plurality of nozzles are formed on the side wall of the nozzle 421, a water inlet is formed at one end of the nozzle 421 close to the telescopic rod 331, a communication port in one-to-one correspondence with the water inlet formed on the nozzle 421 connected with the rotating block 332 corresponding to the separating block 32 is formed on a central shaft of the rotating gear 334, a communication ring 422 is rotatably sleeved at one end of the nozzle 421 connected with the rotating block 332 corresponding to the placement frame 31 and on the central shaft of the rotating gear 334, and a water delivery pipe 423 is connected between the communication ring 422 and the rotary shaft 22.
The wheel rotating shaft 22 is communicated with external water supply equipment, and clean water entering the wheel rotating shaft 22 enters the spray pipe 421 after passing through the water supply pipe 423, the communication ring 422, the water inlet and the communication port, and finally is sprayed out from a spray nozzle on the spray pipe 421, so that the inside of the horizontal section of the stainless steel three-way pipe is flushed.
Referring to fig. 2, the inner brushing assembly 51 includes two vertical rods 511, the two vertical rods 511 are symmetrically and rotationally mounted at the bottom of the cleaning tank 1, vertical brushes 512 are slidably mounted at the upper ends of the vertical rods 511, lifting plates 513 are rotationally mounted at the bottoms of the left and right vertical brushes 512, the lifting plates 513 are sleeved outside the vertical rods 511, and a number three spring is connected between the lifting plates 513 and the cleaning tank 1.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the driving assembly 52 includes a fixing base 521, the fixing base 521 is mounted at the bottom of the cleaning tank 1 and is located between the two vertical rods 511, a first fixing groove is provided at the bottom of the fixing base 521, a first driving motor 522 is mounted in the first fixing groove through a motor base, an output shaft of the first driving motor 522 is connected with the two vertical rods 511 through a transmission belt 523 in a transmission manner, a second fixing groove is provided at the top of the fixing base 521, a cam 524 is rotatably mounted in the second fixing groove, a second driving motor 525 is mounted on a side wall at the top of the fixing base 521 through a motor cover, an output shaft of the second driving motor 525 is connected with the cam 524, and a lower end of the cam 524 is tightly attached to an upper end of the lifting plate 513.
When the placing frame 31 rotates to the position right below the wheel rotating shaft 22, the cam 524 is driven to rotate by the second driving motor 525, the lifting plate 513 is driven to reciprocate up and down by the cooperation of the cam 524 and the third spring, and then the vertical brush 512 is driven to reciprocate up and down. In addition, when the stainless steel tee pipe is in a state that the vertical section is downward, the cleaning water stored in the stainless steel tee pipe can flow downwards and finally is discharged through the sewage outlet.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the left and right side walls of the separation block 32 and the left and right inner walls of the placement frame 31 are provided with a position avoidance groove corresponding to the position of the rotating block 332, the upper end of the position avoidance groove is provided with an adjusting groove communicated with the position avoidance groove, one side of the rotating block 332, which is close to the position avoidance groove, is provided with an annular groove, the annular groove is slidably connected with one end of the adjusting rod 337, the other end of the adjusting rod 337 is slidably connected with the adjusting groove, and a magnet piece 338 capable of adsorbing the adjusting rod 337 is mounted on the inner wall of the adjusting groove.
The position of the adjusting rod 337 is manually adjusted at the feeding port, so that the distance between the left rotating block 332 and the right rotating block 332 is adjusted, the stainless steel three-way pipe is placed or taken out, before the stainless steel three-way pipe is placed or taken out, the adjusting rod 337 is moved to a position clung to the magnet piece 338, the magnet piece 338 adsorbs the adjusting rod 337, the distance between the two rotating blocks 332 is prevented from being shortened under the action of the elastic force of the telescopic rod 331, and the adjusting rod 337 and the magnet piece 338 are manually separated after the operation is completed. In addition, the adjusting lever 337 is rotatably connected to the rotating block 332 through an annular groove, so that the rotation of the rotating block 332 is not affected, and in order to prevent the cleaning water from entering the avoidance groove and the adjusting groove, a baffle 339 is further mounted on the adjusting lever 337, and the baffle 339 is slidably mounted in the adjusting groove.
Referring to fig. 4, a water outlet 330 is formed at one end of the avoidance slot away from the adjustment slot, and one end of the water outlet 330 away from the avoidance slot penetrates through the inner wall of the placement frame 31 or the side wall of the separation block 32.
When the stainless steel three-way pipe is cleaned through the internal cleaning component 42, cleaning water flows to the water outlet 330 along the bottom of the stainless steel three-way pipe, flows to the round hole formed in the placing frame 31 through the water outlet 330, and finally is discharged through the sewage outlet.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the overall workflow of the present application is: (1) The stainless steel three-way pipes to be cleaned are placed into the fixing mechanism 3 one by one from the feeding port, and the stainless steel three-way pipes are supported and fixed inside through the fixing mechanism 3.
(2) The rotation mechanism 2 drives the fixing mechanism 3 to rotate circumferentially around the wheel rotating shaft 22, and under the matched transmission action of the rotating gear 334, the driven gear 335 and the arc-shaped rack 336, the stainless steel three-way pipe fixed in the fixing mechanism 3 rotates circumferentially around the wheel rotating shaft 22 and rotates around the horizontal central shaft, so that the external brushing assembly 41 can brush the stainless steel three-way pipe externally. It should be noted that, a plurality of spray heads may be installed on the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1 to cooperate with the external brushing assembly 41 to clean the outer wall of the stainless steel tee.
(3) When the external brushing treatment is carried out, the wheel rotating shaft 22 is communicated with external water supply equipment, and cleaning water entering the wheel rotating shaft 22 enters the spray pipe 421 after passing through the water supply pipe 423, the communication ring 422, the water inlet and the communication port, and finally is sprayed out from a spray nozzle on the spray pipe 421, so that the inside of the horizontal section of the stainless steel three-way pipe is washed.
(4) When the placing frame 31 rotates to the position right below the wheel rotating shaft 22, the driving component 52 drives the internal brushing component 51 to comprehensively brush the inside of the vertical section of the stainless steel three-way pipe, after brushing is finished, the wheel rotating mechanism 2 continues to drive the fixing mechanism 3 to rotate, and when the fixing mechanism 3 rotates to the feeding port again, the cleaning finished stainless steel three-way pipe is taken out by a worker.
It should be noted that, the existing driving device in the present application may be an electric push rod or an electric slider. The circuits and control methods related in the present application are all related art, and are not described herein in detail.
In the description of the present application, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "connected," "mounted," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.
Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. Stainless steel foundry goods belt cleaning device, including wasing case (1), its characterized in that: a feeding port is formed in the top end of the cleaning box (1), a sewage outlet is formed in the bottom of the cleaning box (1), a rotating mechanism (2) is arranged in the middle of the cleaning box (1), a plurality of fixing mechanisms (3) are circumferentially arranged on the rotating mechanism (2), a first cleaning mechanism (4) is arranged in the fixing mechanism (3), and a second cleaning mechanism (5) is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box (1); wherein:
the fixing mechanism (3) comprises a placing frame (31), a separating block (32) which equally divides the placing frame (31) into a left part and a right part is arranged in the middle of the placing frame (31), round holes for discharging cleaning water and fragments falling from castings are uniformly formed in the bottom of the placing frame (31), and inner supporting components (33) are respectively arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the placing frame (31) and the left side wall and the right side wall of the separating block (32);
the first cleaning mechanism (4) comprises an external brushing assembly (41) arranged between the placement frame (31) and the separation block (32) and an internal cleaning assembly (42) arranged between the inner supporting assembly (33) and the placement frame (31) and the separation block (32); the second cleaning mechanism (5) comprises an inner brushing assembly (51) arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box (1) and a driving assembly (52) used for driving the inner brushing assembly (51).
2. A stainless steel casting cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein: the utility model provides a wheel rotating mechanism (2) is including rotating motor (21), rotating motor (21) are installed on wasing case (1) right side through the motor cabinet, rotating motor (21) output shaft is connected with wheel hub (22) right-hand member through the shaft coupling, wheel hub (22) left end is rotated with wasing case (1) left side and is connected, wheel hub (22) are hollow structure, wheel hub (22) outside cover is equipped with bearing sleeve (23), bearing sleeve (23) are connected through branch (24) with placing frame (31).
3. A stainless steel casting cleaning apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the inner support assembly (33) comprises a telescopic rod (331), the telescopic rod (331) is of an elastic telescopic structure, a fixed end of the telescopic rod (331) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the placing frame (31) or the separating block (32), a rotating block (332) is arranged at the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (331), a plurality of spring grooves are uniformly formed in the side wall of the rotating block (332) along the circumferential direction of the rotating block, a supporting block (333) is arranged in the spring grooves in a sliding mode through a spring, and one side, away from the telescopic rod (331), of the supporting block (333) is of an inclined surface structure.
4. A stainless steel casting cleaning apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the middle part of separate piece (32) has seted up the mounting groove, and rotatory gear (334) and driven gear (335) of installing groove rotation are installed, and gear (334) and driven gear (335) meshing are washd around case (1) middle part symmetry and are installed two and are used for with driven gear (335) complex arc rack (336), and the center pin of gear (334) is connected with telescopic link (331) stiff end that rotates and install on separate piece (32).
5. A stainless steel casting cleaning apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the external brushing assembly (41) comprises a rotating seat (411), the rotating seat (411) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the bottom of the placement frame (31) or the separation block (32), the rotating seat (411) is positioned below the inner supporting assembly (33), a horizontal hairbrush (412) is arranged on the rotating seat (411), and a second spring is connected between the horizontal hairbrush (412) and the placement frame (31) or the separation block (32).
6. A stainless steel casting cleaning apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the inside cleaning component (42) includes spray tube (421), spray tube (421) is fixed runs through rotating block (332) and telescopic link (331), spray tube (421) are flexible telescopic pipe, a plurality of spouts have been seted up on spray tube (421) lateral wall, the water inlet has been seted up to one end that spray tube (421) is close to telescopic link (331), the intercommunication mouth of seting up the water inlet one-to-one intercommunication on rotating tube (421) that rotating block (332) that corresponds separate block (32) are connected is seted up on rotating gear (334) center pin, the one end of water inlet has been seted up with rotating block (421) that rotating block (332) that corresponds to place frame (31) is connected and all rotate the cover on rotating gear (334) center pin and be equipped with intercommunication ring (422), be connected with water supply pipe (423) between intercommunication ring (422) and wheel rotating shaft (22).
7. A stainless steel casting cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein: the inside scrubbing assembly (51) comprises two vertical rods (511), the two vertical rods (511) are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the cleaning box (1) in a bilateral symmetry rotating mode, vertical brushes (512) are installed at the upper ends of the vertical rods (511) in an up-down sliding mode, lifting plates (513) are installed at the bottoms of the left and right vertical brushes (512) in a common rotation mode, the lifting plates (513) are sleeved outside the vertical rods (511), and a third spring is connected between the lifting plates (513) and the cleaning box (1).
8. A stainless steel casting cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 7 wherein: the driving assembly (52) comprises a fixing seat (521), the fixing seat (521) is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box (1) and is positioned between two vertical rods (511), a first fixing groove is formed in the bottom of the fixing seat (521), a first driving motor (522) is arranged in the first fixing groove through a motor base, an output shaft of the first driving motor (522) is in transmission connection with the two vertical rods (511) through a transmission belt (523), a second fixing groove is formed in the top of the fixing seat (521), a cam (524) is rotationally arranged in the second fixing groove, a second driving motor (525) is arranged on the side wall of the top of the fixing seat (521) through a motor cover, the output shaft of the second driving motor (525) is connected with the cam (524), and the lower end of the cam (524) is tightly attached to the upper end of the lifting plate (513).
9. A stainless steel casting cleaning apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the left side wall and the right side wall of the separation block (32) and the left and right inner walls of the placement frame (31) are respectively provided with a clearance groove corresponding to the position of the rotating block (332), the upper end of the clearance groove is provided with an adjusting groove communicated with the clearance groove, one side of the rotating block (332) close to the clearance groove is provided with an annular groove, the annular groove is in sliding connection with one end of the adjusting rod (337), the other end of the adjusting rod (337) is in sliding connection with the adjusting groove, and the inner walls of the adjusting grooves are provided with magnet sheets (338) capable of absorbing the adjusting rod (337).
10. A stainless steel casting cleaning apparatus as defined in claim 9 wherein: one end of the avoidance groove, which is far away from the adjusting groove, is provided with a water outlet (330), and one end of the water outlet (330), which is far away from the avoidance groove, penetrates through the inner wall of the placement frame (31) or the side wall of the separation block (32).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311581843.0A CN117443864B (en) | 2023-11-23 | 2023-11-23 | Stainless steel casting cleaning device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311581843.0A CN117443864B (en) | 2023-11-23 | 2023-11-23 | Stainless steel casting cleaning device |
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| CN117443864A true CN117443864A (en) | 2024-01-26 |
| CN117443864B CN117443864B (en) | 2024-06-28 |
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|---|---|
| CN117443864B (en) | 2024-06-28 |
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