CN117432109A - Energy-saving environment-friendly building curtain wall convenient to install - Google Patents
Energy-saving environment-friendly building curtain wall convenient to install Download PDFInfo
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- CN117432109A CN117432109A CN202311383954.0A CN202311383954A CN117432109A CN 117432109 A CN117432109 A CN 117432109A CN 202311383954 A CN202311383954 A CN 202311383954A CN 117432109 A CN117432109 A CN 117432109A
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 42
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- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 6
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- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006173 Good's buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJMNNXLGOUYVHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum zinc Chemical compound [Al].[Zn] FJMNNXLGOUYVHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/88—Curtain walls
- E04B2/885—Curtain walls comprising a supporting structure for flush mounted glazing panels
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/98—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of building curtain walls, and provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly building curtain wall convenient to install, which comprises: the mounting panel has offered the cross chamber that supplies the cross to insert on the mounting panel outer wall and established, and the inside second stop gear that is provided with of mounting panel that is located cross chamber periphery, second stop gear under the cooperation with the jack can lock the cross at cross intracavity portion. The mounting plate in the outer side of the second limiting mechanism is internally provided with the first limiting mechanism, and the two adjacent mounting plates can be spliced through the first limiting mechanism, so that the overall stability of the curtain wall is greatly improved, and the curtain wall is not easy to fall off. Two driving components are arranged on the outer wall of one side, far away from the cross cavity, of the mounting plate, the two driving components respectively drive the second limiting mechanism and the first limiting mechanism, the operation is simple, the use is convenient, the adjacent two mounting plates can be spliced and split simply and rapidly, the cross is conveniently installed and detached inside the cross cavity, and the cross cavity has high use value.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building curtain walls, in particular to an energy-saving environment-friendly building curtain wall convenient to install.
Background
Building curtain walls refer to the non-load bearing exterior wall enclosures of a building, typically consisting of panels (glass, metal plates, slate, ceramic plates, etc.) and rear supporting structures (aluminum beam uprights, steel structures, glass ribs, etc.). The building curtain wall consists of a supporting structure system and a panel, can have certain displacement capacity relative to the main body structure, and does not share a building outer protective structure or a decorative structure acted by the main body structure. The curtain wall is an outer wall protection of a building, is not bearing, is hung like a curtain, is also called a hanging wall, and is a light wall body with a decoration effect commonly used in modern large-scale and high-rise buildings. With the continuous development of technology, building curtain walls gradually move from heaviness to lighter plates and structures, gradually improve safety performance, are more flexible, convenient and quick in construction technology and have better environmental protection performance, for example, before 2013, the building market of Europe is a metal decoration heat-insulation board which is formed by compounding an aluminum zinc alloy carved decorative surface, a polyurethane heat-insulation layer and glass fiber cloth through color baking finish, and the building curtain walls have the functions of decoration, heat insulation and energy conservation, have no fading in 10-15 years, and have the whole service life of 45 years.
Through searching, the prior patent (publication number: CN 104532992B) discloses a rapid installation building curtain wall, which comprises a keel, wherein one side of the keel is provided with the curtain wall, the curtain wall is horizontally provided with a fixing hole, a fixing ring is arranged in the fixing hole, the fixing ring is positioned at one side, close to the keel, in the fixing hole, a bolt is arranged in the fixing ring, the head of the bolt is in a regular hexagon shape, the middle part of a screw rod of the bolt is matched with the fixing ring, one side of the keel is provided with a screw hole, and a nut is arranged on the keel. The scheme provides a quick installation building curtain wall that need not to use tools such as spanner just can install building curtain wall, improves installation effectiveness.
But in above-mentioned scheme, the same with the mounting means of current mainstream, building curtain is usually that a piece is less curtain board is pieced together and is formed, and current building curtain is for easy dismounting mostly only pay attention to the connection between the bearing structure, often not set up the connection between the adjacent curtain board, though make single curtain board easy dismounting, but building curtain overall stability is relatively poor, if the connection damage between curtain board and the bearing structure, there is the risk that single curtain board drops, and when the curtain board lays into whole curtain, the installation between bearing structure and the curtain board is also comparatively inconvenient in the dismantlement work, in addition, the curtain board does not possess fine buffering anticollision performance, life is lower.
In view of the above, the invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly building curtain wall which is convenient to install.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an energy-saving environment-friendly building curtain wall convenient to install, which solves the problems that the overall stability of a building curtain wall after being laid in the related art is poor, the risk that a single curtain wall plate falls off exists, and the mounting and dismounting between a supporting structure and the curtain wall plate are inconvenient when the curtain wall plate is laid into a whole curtain wall.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an energy-saving and environment-friendly building curtain wall convenient to install, comprising: the installation frame is provided with an installation plate at the front side of the installation frame, the installation plate is installed on the installation frame through an installation frame, an environment-friendly curtain wall plate parallel to the installation plate is arranged at the front side of the installation plate, and a plurality of telescopic components are connected between the environment-friendly curtain wall plate and the installation plate;
the mounting frame comprises a fixed plate fixedly mounted on the mounting frame through bolts, a cross is arranged on the front side of the fixed plate, a connecting column is fixedly connected between the cross and the fixed plate, and a jack is formed in the outer wall of each protruding part of the cross;
the cross cavity for inserting the cross is formed in the outer wall of the mounting plate, a second limiting mechanism is arranged in the mounting plate at the periphery of the cross cavity, and the cross can be locked in the cross cavity by the second limiting mechanism under the cooperation of the second limiting mechanism and the jack;
a first limiting mechanism is arranged in the mounting plate positioned at the outer side of the second limiting mechanism and used for splicing two adjacent mounting plates;
two driving components are arranged on the outer wall of one side, far away from the cross cavity, of the mounting plate, the shape and the composition of the two driving components are the same, the sizes of the two driving components are different, and the two driving components respectively drive the second limiting mechanism and the first limiting mechanism.
Preferably, the telescopic assembly comprises an inner rod fixedly connected to the outer wall of the environment-friendly curtain wall plate and an outer cylinder fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate, wherein the inner rod extends to the inside of the outer cylinder and is in sliding connection with the inner rod, and a connecting spring is fixedly connected between the inner rod and the inside of the outer cylinder.
Preferably, the second stop gear is including rotating the external tooth dish of connecting in the mounting panel inside run through on the external tooth dish and seted up four arc guide way, four arc guide way annular array is on the external tooth dish, every the inside equal slip cap of arc guide way is equipped with T type slider the mounting panel is inside to be seted up and to supply T type slider to carry out gliding T type groove, and two upper and lower adjacent T type grooves are vertical to be set up, control two adjacent T type groove levels and set up the one end of T type slider is fixed with and jack matched with inserted pin.
Preferably, a linking gear is provided outside the external gear plate, and the linking gear is engaged with the outer circumference of the external gear plate.
Preferably, the first stop gear includes fixed ring inside fixed ring of fixed ring inside slip cap is equipped with four racks, four rack ring array is on fixed ring, every the rack outer end all is fixed with the stopper, the one end that the rack was kept away from to the stopper is fixed with flexible post, flexible post extends to the mounting panel outside to with mounting panel sliding connection.
Preferably, in the four telescopic columns, the end part of one adjacent two telescopic columns is provided with a slot, and the end part of the other adjacent two telescopic columns is fixed with an inserting block matched with the slot.
Preferably, the inside rotation of mounting panel is connected with a plurality of transmission tooth post, transmission tooth post is unanimous and the one-to-one with rack quantity, the rack meshes with transmission tooth post the inside cover that rotates of solid fixed ring is equipped with the ring gear, the ring gear meshes with transmission tooth post mutually.
Preferably, a driving gear is arranged on the inner side of the mounting plate, and the driving gear is meshed with the toothed ring.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a shaft rod extending into the mounting plate and rotationally connected with the mounting plate, a turntable is arranged on one side of the shaft rod, a star-shaped shaft is fixed at one end of the turntable, which is close to the mounting plate, the star-shaped shaft extends into the shaft rod and is in sliding connection with the star-shaped shaft, a plurality of limiting jacks are annularly arranged on the outer wall of the mounting plate, which is positioned on the outer side of the shaft rod, a limiting inserted rod matched with the limiting jacks is fixed on the outer wall of the turntable, which is positioned on one side of the star-shaped shaft, and a reset spring is connected between the star-shaped shaft and the interior of the shaft rod;
the end part of the shaft lever on the lower driving assembly is fixedly connected with the driving gear, and the end part of the shaft lever on the upper driving assembly is fixedly connected with the linkage gear.
Preferably, the four end faces of the periphery of the environment-friendly curtain wall plate are respectively flush with one end face, far away from the mounting plate, of the four telescopic columns.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the invention, the cross cavity for inserting the cross is formed in the outer wall of the mounting plate, the second limiting mechanism is arranged in the mounting plate at the periphery of the cross cavity, and the cross can be locked in the cross cavity by the second limiting mechanism under the cooperation of the second limiting mechanism and the jack. The mounting plate in the outer side of the second limiting mechanism is internally provided with the first limiting mechanism, and the two adjacent mounting plates can be spliced through the first limiting mechanism, so that the overall stability of the curtain wall is greatly improved, and the curtain wall is not easy to fall off. Two driving components are arranged on the outer wall of one side, far away from the cross cavity, of the mounting plate, and are used for driving the second limiting mechanism and the first limiting mechanism respectively, so that the operation is simple, the use is convenient, the adjacent two mounting plates can be spliced and detached simply and quickly, the cross can be conveniently installed and detached in the cross cavity, and the cross has high use value;
2. according to the invention, the plurality of telescopic components are connected between the environment-friendly curtain wall plate and the mounting plate, when the environment-friendly curtain wall plate is subjected to external collision, the inner rod can shrink inside the outer cylinder to generate sliding damping, the connecting springs are compressed, and good buffer protection can be provided for the environment-friendly curtain wall plate. When the environment-friendly curtain wall plate which is installed is required to be detached, the environment-friendly curtain wall plate positioned on the upper side of the environment-friendly curtain wall plate to be detached is pressed, so that the upper and lower adjacent environment-friendly curtain wall plates are dislocated in the front-rear direction and generate gaps, and a working space is provided for the adjustment of a driving assembly by a worker.
Drawings
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an energy-saving and environment-friendly building curtain wall installation structure convenient to install;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an assembly structure of a mounting plate and an environment-friendly curtain wall plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view illustrating the structure of the mounting frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an assembling structure of a mounting plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view illustrating the structure of a telescopic assembly according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first limiting mechanism and the second limiting mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 6A;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a driving assembly distribution structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram illustrating a driving assembly structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic plan view of an environment-friendly curtain wall board and a mounting plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view illustrating the internal structure of a shaft according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. environmental protection curtain wall board; 3. a mounting plate; 4. a mounting frame; 41. a fixing plate; 42. a connecting column; 43. a cross; 44. a jack; 5. a telescoping assembly; 51. an outer cylinder; 52. a connecting spring; 53. an inner rod; 6. a first limiting mechanism; 61. a telescopic column; 62. a slot; 63. inserting blocks; 64. a rack; 65. a fixing ring; 66. a toothed ring; 67. a limiting block; 68. a driving gear column; 69. a drive gear; 7. a second limiting mechanism; 71. an outer fluted disc; 72. an arc-shaped guide groove; 73. a linkage gear; 74. a T-shaped groove; 75. inserting a column; 76. a T-shaped slider; 8. a cross cavity; 9. a drive assembly; 91. a limit inserted link; 92. limiting jack; 93. a shaft lever; 94. a star-shaped shaft; 95. a turntable; 96. and a return spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 5, an energy-saving and environment-friendly building curtain wall convenient to install comprises: the installation frame 1 is provided with mounting panel 3 at mounting frame 1 front side, and mounting panel 3 installs on mounting frame 1 through mounting bracket 4, is provided with the environmental protection curtain wall board 2 that parallels with mounting panel 3 at mounting panel 3 front side, is connected with a plurality of expansion assembly 5 between environmental protection curtain wall board 2 and the mounting panel 3. The telescopic assembly 5 comprises an inner rod 53 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the environment-friendly curtain wall plate 2 and an outer cylinder 51 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate 3, the inner rod 53 extends into the outer cylinder 51 and is in sliding connection with the outer cylinder 51, and a connecting spring 52 is fixedly connected between the inner rod 53 and the inner cylinder 51. When the environment-friendly curtain wall board 2 is subjected to external collision, the inner rod 53 can be contracted inside the outer cylinder 51 to generate sliding damping, the connecting spring 52 is compressed, and good buffer protection can be provided for the environment-friendly curtain wall board 2. When the environment-friendly curtain wall board 2 which is installed is required to be disassembled, the environment-friendly curtain wall board 2 positioned on the upper side of the environment-friendly curtain wall board 2 to be disassembled is pressed, so that the upper and lower adjacent environment-friendly curtain wall boards 2 are dislocated in the front-rear direction.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 7, the mounting frame 4 includes a fixing plate 41 fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 1 by bolts, a cross 43 is disposed on the front side of the fixing plate 41, a connecting column 42 is fixedly connected between the cross 43 and the fixing plate 41, and an insertion hole 44 is formed on the outer wall of each protruding portion of the cross 43. A cross cavity 8 for inserting the cross 43 is formed in the outer wall of the mounting plate 3, a second limiting mechanism 7 is arranged in the mounting plate 3 at the periphery of the cross cavity 8, and the cross 43 can be locked in the cross cavity 8 under the cooperation of the second limiting mechanism 7 and the jack 44.
Wherein, second stop gear 7 is including rotating the external tooth dish 71 of connecting in mounting panel 3 inside, run through on external tooth dish 71 and have seted up four arc guide way 72, four arc guide way 72 annular array are on external fluted disc 71, the inside all slip cap of every arc guide way 72 is equipped with T type slider 76, the T type groove 74 that supplies T type slider 76 to slide is seted up in mounting panel 3 inside, two upper and lower adjacent T type grooves 74 vertical setting, about two adjacent T type grooves 74 level setting, be fixed with the spliced pole 75 with jack 44 matched with in the one end of T type slider 76. A linking gear 73 is provided outside the outer gear 71, and the linking gear 73 is engaged with the outer periphery of the outer gear 71. When the linkage gear 73 rotates, the outer fluted disc 71 can be driven to rotate, and under the action of the arc-shaped guide groove 72, the T-shaped sliding block 76 can be pushed inside the T-shaped groove 74, so that the inserting column 75 can move up and down. When the cross 43 is inserted into the cross chamber 8, the four posts 75 are moved closer to each other, so that the posts 75 can be inserted into the insertion holes 44, thereby completing the installation of the mounting plate 3.
Referring to fig. 4, 6 and 10, a first limiting mechanism 6 is disposed inside the mounting plate 3 located outside the second limiting mechanism 7, and is used for splicing two adjacent mounting plates 3. Wherein, first stop gear 6 includes fixed ring 65 of fixed connection in mounting panel 3 inside, and at the inside slip cap of fixed ring 65, four racks 64 annular array is on fixed ring 65, and every rack 64 outer end all is fixed with stopper 67, and the one end that rack 64 was kept away from to stopper 67 is fixed with flexible post 61, and flexible post 61 extends to the mounting panel 3 outside to with mounting panel 3 sliding connection. Of the four telescopic columns 61, the end part of one adjacent two telescopic columns 61 is provided with a slot 62, and the end part of the other adjacent two telescopic columns 61 is fixed with an inserting block 63 matched with the slot 62. The four terminal surfaces of periphery of environmental protection curtain wallboard 2 keep away from an terminal surface looks parallel and level of mounting panel 3 with four flexible posts 61 respectively for when two flexible posts 61 concatenation that are in counterpoint, can not influence the laminating concatenation of two adjacent environmental protection curtain wallboards 2. A plurality of transmission gear columns 68 are rotatably connected inside the mounting plate 3, the transmission gear columns 68 and the racks 64 are consistent in number and correspond to each other one by one, the racks 64 are meshed with the transmission gear columns 68, a toothed ring 66 is rotatably sleeved inside the fixed ring 65, and the toothed ring 66 is meshed with the transmission gear columns 68. Inside the mounting plate 3, a drive gear 69 is provided, the drive gear 69 being in engagement with the toothed ring 66.
Referring to fig. 6, 8, 9 and 11, two driving assemblies 9 are disposed on the outer wall of the side of the mounting plate 3 far from the cross cavity 8, the two driving assemblies 9 have the same shape and different sizes, and the two driving assemblies 9 respectively drive the second limiting mechanism 7 and the first limiting mechanism 6. Wherein, drive assembly 9 is including extending to inside mounting panel 3 and rotating with mounting panel 3 and being connected with axostylus axostyle 93, be provided with carousel 95 in axostylus axostyle 93 one side, carousel 95 is close to the one end of mounting panel 3 and is fixed with star axle 94, star axle 94 extends to the axostylus axostyle 93 inside to rather than sliding connection, annular array has a plurality of spacing jacks 92 on the mounting panel 3 outer wall in the axostylus axostyle 93 outside, be fixed with on the carousel 95 outer wall in star axle 94 one side with spacing jack 92 matched with spacing inserted bar 91, be connected with return spring 96 between star axle 94 and axostylus axostyle 93 inside. The end of the shaft rod 93 on the lower driving assembly 9 is fixedly connected with the driving gear 69, and the end of the shaft rod 93 on the upper driving assembly 9 is fixedly connected with the linkage gear 73. When the driving gear 69 rotates, the toothed ring 66 can be driven to rotate at the inner side of the fixed ring 65, and in the process of rotating the toothed ring 66, the four transmission toothed columns 68 can be driven to synchronously rotate, so that the four telescopic columns 61 can be driven to approach or depart from each other through the racks 64 and the limiting blocks 67.
After the fixing plate 41 is mounted on the mounting frame 1 through bolts, the cross cavity 8 formed in the mounting plate 3 is sleeved on the outer wall of the cross 43, and preliminary mounting is completed. Then, the structure of the second limiting mechanism 7 is adjusted through the driving assembly 9 located at the upper side, when the structure is adjusted, the turntable 95 on the driving assembly 9 located at the upper side rotates, the turntable 95 drives the shaft rod 93 to rotate through the star-shaped shaft 94, the shaft rod 93 drives the linkage gear 73 to rotate, the outer fluted disc 71 can be driven to rotate when the linkage gear 73 rotates, and the T-shaped sliding block 76 can be pushed and extruded in the T-shaped groove 74 under the action of the arc-shaped guide groove 72, so that the inserting column 75 can move up and down. When the cross 43 is inserted into the cross chamber 8, the four posts 75 are moved closer to each other, so that the posts 75 can be inserted into the insertion holes 44, thereby completing the installation of the mounting plate 3. Likewise, the four posts 75 are spaced apart from each other to allow the posts 75 to be pulled out of the receptacles 44, thereby facilitating removal of the mounting plate 3. When the plurality of environment-friendly curtain wall boards 2 are mutually spliced and installed to form the curtain wall, the two adjacent mounting plates 3 are connected through the first limiting mechanism 6 in order to improve the stability between the whole curtain wall. During operation, the turntable 95 on the driving assembly 9 positioned at the lower side is pulled outwards, the reset spring 96 is stretched, the limiting inserting rod 91 is pulled out of the limiting inserting hole 92, the turntable 95 is rotated at the moment, the turntable 95 drives the shaft rod 93 to rotate through the star-shaped shaft 94, the shaft rod 93 drives the driving gear 69 to rotate, the driving gear 69 drives the toothed ring 66 to rotate at the inner side of the fixed ring 65, and in the process of rotating the toothed ring 66, four transmission toothed columns 68 can be driven to synchronously rotate, so that four telescopic columns 61 can be driven to be close to or far away from each other through the racks 64 and the limiting blocks 67. After the adjustment is finished, the lifting of the turntable 95 is released, and the star-shaped shaft 94 goes deep into the shaft rod 93 under the action of the return spring 96, so that the limit insert rod 91 is inserted into the limit insertion hole 92, and self-locking is completed. When four telescopic columns 61 keep away from each other, telescopic column 61 on one mounting panel 3 can extrude with the last telescopic column 61 of its adjacent mounting panel 3, and at this moment, insert 63 just in time inserts and locates inside slot 62, accomplishes the connection for two adjacent mounting panels 3 can be connected into an integral, improves structural stability.
Working principle and using flow: first, the fixing plate 41 is mounted on the mounting frame 1 by bolts, and then the cross cavity 8 formed in the mounting plate 3 is sleeved on the outer wall of the cross 43, thereby completing the preliminary mounting. Then, the structure of the second limiting mechanism 7 is adjusted through the driving assembly 9 located at the upper side, when the structure is adjusted, the turntable 95 on the driving assembly 9 located at the upper side rotates, the turntable 95 drives the shaft rod 93 to rotate through the star-shaped shaft 94, the shaft rod 93 drives the linkage gear 73 to rotate, the outer fluted disc 71 can be driven to rotate when the linkage gear 73 rotates, and the T-shaped sliding block 76 can be pushed and extruded in the T-shaped groove 74 under the action of the arc-shaped guide groove 72, so that the inserting column 75 can move up and down. When the cross 43 is inserted into the cross chamber 8, the four posts 75 are moved closer to each other, so that the posts 75 can be inserted into the insertion holes 44, thereby completing the installation of the mounting plate 3. Likewise, the four posts 75 are spaced apart from each other to allow the posts 75 to be pulled out of the receptacles 44, thereby facilitating removal of the mounting plate 3.
When the plurality of environment-friendly curtain wall boards 2 are mutually spliced and installed to form the curtain wall, the two adjacent mounting plates 3 are connected through the first limiting mechanism 6 in order to improve the stability between the whole curtain wall. During operation, the turntable 95 on the driving assembly 9 positioned at the lower side is pulled outwards, the reset spring 96 is stretched, the limiting inserting rod 91 is pulled out of the limiting inserting hole 92, the turntable 95 is rotated at the moment, the turntable 95 drives the shaft rod 93 to rotate through the star-shaped shaft 94, the shaft rod 93 drives the driving gear 69 to rotate, the driving gear 69 drives the toothed ring 66 to rotate at the inner side of the fixed ring 65, and in the process of rotating the toothed ring 66, four transmission toothed columns 68 can be driven to synchronously rotate, so that four telescopic columns 61 can be driven to be close to or far away from each other through the limiting block 67 and the rack 64. After the adjustment is finished, the lifting of the turntable 95 is released, and the star-shaped shaft 94 goes deep into the shaft rod 93 under the action of the return spring 96, so that the limit insert rod 91 is inserted into the limit insertion hole 92, and self-locking is completed. When four telescopic columns 61 keep away from each other, telescopic column 61 on one mounting panel 3 can extrude with the last telescopic column 61 of its adjacent mounting panel 3, and at this moment, insert 63 just in time inserts and locates inside slot 62, accomplishes the connection for two adjacent mounting panels 3 can be connected into an integral, improves structural stability.
When the environment-friendly curtain wall board 2 is subjected to external collision, the inner rod 53 can be contracted inside the outer cylinder 51 to generate sliding damping, the connecting spring 52 is compressed, and good buffer protection can be provided for the environment-friendly curtain wall board 2. When the environment-friendly curtain wall board 2 which is installed is required to be disassembled, the environment-friendly curtain wall board 2 positioned on the upper side of the environment-friendly curtain wall board 2 to be disassembled is pressed, so that the upper and lower adjacent two environment-friendly curtain wall boards 2 are dislocated in the front-rear direction, at the moment, the arm can extend into the rear side of the environment-friendly curtain wall board 2 to be disassembled, the first limiting mechanism 6 and the second limiting mechanism 7 are respectively adjusted through the two driving assemblies 9, the adjacent two mounting plates 3 are separated, the cross 43 is separated from the cross cavity 8, and the mounting plates 3 and the environment-friendly curtain wall board 2 can be disassembled.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. An energy-saving and environment-friendly building curtain wall convenient to install, comprising: the installation frame (1) is characterized in that an installation plate (3) is arranged on the front side of the installation frame (1), the installation plate (3) is installed on the installation frame (1) through an installation frame (4), an environment-friendly curtain wall plate (2) parallel to the installation plate (3) is arranged on the front side of the installation plate (3), and a plurality of telescopic assemblies (5) are connected between the environment-friendly curtain wall plate (2) and the installation plate (3);
the mounting frame (4) comprises a fixed plate (41) fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (1) through bolts, a cross (43) is arranged on the front side of the fixed plate (41), a connecting column (42) is fixedly connected between the cross (43) and the fixed plate (41), and insertion holes (44) are formed in the outer wall of each protruding part of the cross (43);
a cross cavity (8) for inserting the cross (43) is formed in the outer wall of the mounting plate (3), a second limiting mechanism (7) is arranged in the mounting plate (3) positioned at the periphery of the cross cavity (8), and the cross (43) can be locked in the cross cavity (8) under the cooperation of the second limiting mechanism (7) and the jack (44);
a first limiting mechanism (6) is arranged in the mounting plate (3) positioned at the outer side of the second limiting mechanism (7) and used for splicing two adjacent mounting plates (3);
two driving components (9) are arranged on the outer wall of one side, far away from the cross cavity (8), of the mounting plate (3), the two driving components (9) are identical in shape and different in size, and the two driving components (9) respectively drive the second limiting mechanism (7) and the first limiting mechanism (6).
2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly building curtain wall convenient to install according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic component (5) comprises an inner rod (53) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the environment-friendly curtain wall plate (2) and an outer cylinder (51) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the installation plate (3), the inner rod (53) extends to the inside of the outer cylinder (51) and is in sliding connection with the outer cylinder (51), and a connecting spring (52) is fixedly connected between the inner rod (53) and the inside of the outer cylinder (51).
3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly building curtain wall convenient to install according to claim 1, wherein the second limiting mechanism (7) comprises an outer toothed disc (71) which is rotatably connected to the inside of the installation plate (3), four arc-shaped guide grooves (72) are formed in the outer toothed disc (71) in a penetrating mode, the arc-shaped guide grooves (72) are arrayed on the outer toothed disc (71) in a ring-shaped mode, T-shaped sliding blocks (76) are sleeved in the arc-shaped guide grooves (72) in a sliding mode, T-shaped grooves (74) for sliding of the T-shaped sliding blocks (76) are formed in the installation plate (3), two adjacent T-shaped grooves (74) are vertically arranged, two adjacent T-shaped grooves (74) on the left side and the right side are horizontally arranged, and plug posts (75) matched with the jacks (44) are fixed at one ends of the T-shaped sliding blocks (76).
4. An energy-saving and environment-friendly building curtain wall convenient to install according to claim 3, wherein a linkage gear (73) is arranged on the outer side of the outer gear plate (71), and the linkage gear (73) is meshed with the outer periphery of the outer gear plate (71).
5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly building curtain wall convenient to install according to claim 4, wherein the first limiting mechanism (6) comprises a fixed ring (65) fixedly connected to the inside of the installation plate (3), four racks (64) are sleeved in the fixed ring (65) in a sliding mode, the four racks (64) are annularly arrayed on the fixed ring (65), limiting blocks (67) are fixed to the outer ends of the racks (64) respectively, telescopic columns (61) are fixed to one ends, away from the racks (64), of the limiting blocks (67), and the telescopic columns (61) extend to the outside of the installation plate (3) and are in sliding connection with the installation plate (3).
6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly building curtain wall convenient to install according to claim 5, wherein in the four telescopic columns (61), a slot (62) is formed in the end part of one adjacent two telescopic columns (61), and an inserting block (63) matched with the slot (62) is fixed in the end part of the other adjacent two telescopic columns (61).
7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly building curtain wall convenient to install according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of transmission gear columns (68) are rotatably connected inside the installation plate (3), the transmission gear columns (68) are consistent in number and correspond to the racks (64) one by one, the racks (64) are meshed with the transmission gear columns (68), a toothed ring (66) is rotatably sleeved inside the fixed ring (65), and the toothed ring (66) is meshed with the transmission gear columns (68).
8. An energy-saving and environment-friendly building curtain wall convenient to install according to claim 7, wherein a driving gear (69) is arranged on the inner side of the installation plate (3), and the driving gear (69) is meshed with the toothed ring (66).
9. The energy-saving and environment-friendly building curtain wall convenient to install according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly (9) comprises a shaft lever (93) which extends into the installation plate (3) and is rotationally connected with the installation plate (3), a turntable (95) is arranged on one side of the shaft lever (93), a star-shaped shaft (94) is fixed at one end of the turntable (95) close to the installation plate (3), the star-shaped shaft (94) extends into the shaft lever (93) and is in sliding connection with the shaft lever, a plurality of limit jacks (92) are annularly arranged on the outer wall of the installation plate (3) which is positioned outside the shaft lever (93), limit inserting rods (91) matched with the limit jacks (92) are fixed on the outer wall of the turntable (95) on one side of the star-shaped shaft (94), and a reset spring (96) is connected between the star-shaped shaft (94) and the inner part of the shaft lever (93);
the end part of the shaft rod (93) on the lower driving assembly (9) is fixedly connected with the driving gear (69), and the end part of the shaft rod (93) on the upper driving assembly (9) is fixedly connected with the linkage gear (73).
10. An energy-saving and environment-friendly building curtain wall convenient to install according to claim 1, wherein four end faces of the periphery of the environment-friendly curtain wall plate (2) are respectively flush with one end face of four telescopic posts (61) far away from the mounting plate (3).
Firstly, a fixing plate (41) is installed on an installation frame (1) through bolts, and then a cross cavity (8) formed in an installation plate (3) is sleeved on the outer wall of a cross (43), so that preliminary installation is completed. Then, adjust second stop gear (7) structure through being located drive assembly (9) of upside, when the adjustment, rotate carousel (95) on being located drive assembly (9) of upside, carousel (95) drive axostylus axostyle (93) through star axle (94) and rotate, axostylus axostyle (93) drive linkage gear (73) rotate, when linkage gear (73) rotate, can drive outer fluted disc (71) and rotate, under the effect of arc guide way (72), can push T type slider (76) in T type inslot (74), make spliced pole (75) can reciprocate. When the cross (43) is inserted into the cross cavity (8), the four inserting posts (75) are mutually close, so that the inserting posts (75) can be inserted into the inserting holes (44), and the mounting of the mounting plate (3) is completed. Similarly, the four inserting posts (75) are far away from each other, and the inserting posts (75) can be pulled out of the inserting holes (44), so that the mounting plate (3) can be conveniently detached.
When mutually splicing and installing a plurality of environment-friendly curtain wall boards (2) to form a curtain wall, the two adjacent mounting plates (3) are connected through the first limiting mechanism (6) in order to improve the stability between the whole curtain wall. During operation, a rotary table (95) positioned on a driving assembly (9) at the lower side is pulled outwards, a reset spring (96) is stretched, a limiting inserting rod (91) is pulled out of a limiting inserting hole (92), the rotary table (95) is rotated at the moment, a shaft lever (93) is driven to rotate by a star-shaped shaft (94), the shaft lever (93) drives a driving gear (69) to rotate, the driving gear (69) drives a toothed ring (66) to rotate at the inner side of a fixed ring (65), and in the rotating process of the toothed ring (66), four transmission toothed columns (68) can be driven to rotate synchronously, so that four telescopic columns (61) can be driven to be close to or far away from each other by a limiting block (67). After the adjustment is finished, the lifting of the turntable (95) is loosened, and under the action of the reset spring (96), the star-shaped shaft (94) stretches into the shaft lever (93) so that the limit inserting rod (91) is inserted into the limit inserting hole (92) to finish self-locking. When four telescopic columns (61) are mutually far away, the telescopic columns (61) on one mounting plate (3) can be extruded with the upper telescopic columns (61) of the adjacent mounting plates (3), at the moment, the inserting blocks (63) are just inserted into the inserting grooves (62) to finish connection, so that the two adjacent mounting plates (3) can be connected into a whole, and the structural stability is improved.
When environment-friendly curtain wall board (2) suffers external collision, the inner rod (53) can shrink in the outer barrel (51) to generate sliding damping, the connecting spring (52) is compressed, and good buffer protection can be provided for the environment-friendly curtain wall board (2). When the environment-friendly curtain wall board (2) which is installed is required to be disassembled, the environment-friendly curtain wall board (2) which is positioned on the upper side of the environment-friendly curtain wall board (2) to be disassembled is pressed, so that the upper and lower adjacent two environment-friendly curtain wall boards (2) are dislocated in the front-back direction, at the moment, the arm can extend into the rear side of the environment-friendly curtain wall board (2) to be disassembled, the first limiting mechanism (6) and the second limiting mechanism (7) are respectively adjusted through the two driving assemblies (9), the adjacent two mounting plates (3) are separated, and the cross (43) is separated from the cross cavity (8), so that the mounting plates (3) and the environment-friendly curtain wall board (2) can be disassembled.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311383954.0A CN117432109A (en) | 2023-10-24 | 2023-10-24 | Energy-saving environment-friendly building curtain wall convenient to install |
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| CN202311383954.0A CN117432109A (en) | 2023-10-24 | 2023-10-24 | Energy-saving environment-friendly building curtain wall convenient to install |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117868366A (en) * | 2024-03-11 | 2024-04-12 | 内蒙古化工职业学院 | Quick-to-install spliced building decoration curtain wall structure |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117868366A (en) * | 2024-03-11 | 2024-04-12 | 内蒙古化工职业学院 | Quick-to-install spliced building decoration curtain wall structure |
| CN117868366B (en) * | 2024-03-11 | 2024-05-14 | 内蒙古化工职业学院 | Quick-to-install spliced building decoration curtain wall structure |
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