CN117420690A - Head-mounted display device - Google Patents
Head-mounted display device Download PDFInfo
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- CN117420690A CN117420690A CN202311745300.8A CN202311745300A CN117420690A CN 117420690 A CN117420690 A CN 117420690A CN 202311745300 A CN202311745300 A CN 202311745300A CN 117420690 A CN117420690 A CN 117420690A
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- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 24
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001747 pupil Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012634 optical imaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001525 retina Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B27/00—Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
- G02B27/01—Head-up displays
- G02B27/017—Head mounted
- G02B27/0176—Head mounted characterised by mechanical features
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides a head-mounted display device, which comprises a display device, two retractors and two head bands, wherein the two retractors are respectively connected to two end parts of the display device; one end of each headband is connected to a tractor; the tractor comprises a traction shell, a traction wheel and a control mechanism, and an assembly cavity is formed in the traction shell; the traction wheel is rotatably connected to the traction shell, and a traction rope is wound on the traction wheel; the control mechanism is connected to the traction housing; the head belt comprises a belt body and more than two chain joints, the chain joints are sleeved on the outer side of the belt body and hinged, the chain joints are provided with through grooves and first through holes, and the first through holes are positioned on the inner side of the chain joints; the traction rope is arranged in the first through hole in a penetrating way; when the control mechanism drives the traction wheel to rotate, the traction rope is tightened, so that the chain joints are close to each other, and the belt body is driven to bend towards the inner side; when the control mechanism drives the traction wheel to reversely rotate, the traction rope is wound out, and the belt body can drive the chain joints to be mutually separated and reset.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates in particular to a head mounted display device.
Background
Virtual Reality (VR) refers to projecting digitized content to human eyes through an optical imaging system, which essentially presents a subject with a user's viewing angle, and can observe objects in a three-dimensional space in real time without limitation, thus giving the user immersion experience. Light emitted by the display screen is refracted by the optical module and then enters the pupil of the human eye, and the reverse extension line of the light entering the pupil of the human eye is converged at a distance to form a virtual image, namely an image watched by the human eye.
The existing head-mounted display device is mostly worn on the head of a user through an elastic headband system, and the elastic headband system adopts an elastic rope as a headband main body, so that the head-mounted display device can be suitable for users with different head circumferences. However, the elastic headband system has poor reliability and weak dynamic stability, so that the elastic headband system is easy to shake and fall off in activities such as games, sports and sports, and the safety and stability in use of the head-mounted display device are reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a head-mounted display device to solve the technical problems of poor reliability and weak dynamic stability in the use of the existing head-mounted display device.
The application provides a head-mounted display device, which comprises a display device, two retractors and two headbands, wherein the two retractors are respectively connected to two end parts of the display device; one end of each headband is connected to one tractor, and the other end of each headband extends in a direction away from the display device;
each tractor comprises a traction shell, a traction wheel and a control mechanism, wherein the traction shell is connected to the end part of the display device, and an assembly cavity is formed in the traction shell; the traction wheel is arranged in the assembly cavity and rotatably connected to the traction shell, and a traction rope is wound on the traction wheel; the control mechanism is connected to the traction shell and can control the rotation stop of the traction wheel;
each headband comprises a band body and more than two chain joints, the band body is in an arc-shaped elastic strip shape, one end of the band body is connected to the traction shell, and concave surfaces of the two band bodies are arranged oppositely; more than two chain joints are sleeved on the outer side of the belt body and are sequentially hinged, each chain joint is provided with a through groove and a first through hole, the central line of each through groove is parallel to the central line of each first through hole, and each first through hole is positioned on the inner side of each chain joint; the belt body is penetrated into the through groove, and the traction rope is penetrated into the first through hole; when the control mechanism drives the traction wheel to rotate, the traction rope is tightened, so that the chain joints are close to each other, and the belt body is driven to bend towards the inner side; when the control mechanism drives the traction wheel to reversely rotate, the traction rope is wound out, and the belt body can drive the chain joints to be far away from each other and reset;
the control mechanism comprises an electromagnet, a magnetic pin shaft and a control motor, and the electromagnet is arranged in the assembly cavity and connected to the traction shell; the magnetic pin shaft can be mutually attracted or repelled with the electromagnet; a control motor is mounted to the traction housing, and a rotating shaft of the control motor extends into the assembly cavity and is connected to the traction wheel; the traction wheel is provided with a pin hole along the axial direction of the traction wheel, and the magnetic pin shaft can be slidably arranged in one pin hole in a penetrating mode; when the electromagnet and the magnetic pin are attracted to each other, the magnetic pin is attracted to the outer side of the traction wheel, and the control machine can drive the traction wheel to rotate; when the electromagnet and the magnetic pin roll repel each other, the magnetic pin roll is pushed into the pin hole, so that the traction wheel is locked.
Optionally, the traction wheel is provided with more than two pin holes, and the pin holes are distributed along the circumferential direction of the traction wheel; when the magnetic pin shafts are arranged in different pin holes in a penetrating mode, the curvatures of the head bands are different, so that the two head bands are in different wearing gears.
Optionally, the end part of the belt body is inserted into the assembly cavity, and the belt body and the electromagnet are respectively arranged at two shaft ends of the traction wheel; when the magnetic pin shaft is pushed into the pin hole, the end part of the magnetic pin shaft can be adsorbed to the surface of the belt body.
Optionally, each of the headbands further includes a tail joint provided at a distal end of the headband and hinged to the end of the chain joint; the tail joint is provided with a fixing groove and a second through hole, the central line of the fixing groove is parallel to the central line of the second through hole, and the second through hole is positioned at the inner side of the tail joint; the end part of the belt body is inserted into the fixed groove, and the traction rope is penetrated into the second through hole; the tail joint deviates from the end indent of the chain joint forms a limit groove, the limit groove with the second through hole intercommunication, the end connection of haulage rope has the spacing nail, the spacing nail block is inlayed to in the limit groove.
Optionally, each of the chain joints includes a joint body, a first extending arm, a second extending arm, a first clamping groove, a second clamping groove, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, and a third rotating shaft, the joint body includes a first end and a second end that are opposite, a direction from the first end to the second end is defined as an assembly direction, and the joint body is provided with the through groove and the first through hole in a penetrating manner along the assembly direction; the first protruding arm protrudes out of the surface of the first end part and is positioned above the first through hole; the second extending arm protrudes out of the surface of the first end part, is arranged opposite to the first extending arm and is positioned below the first through hole; the first clamping groove is concaved in the upper surface of the second end part and is away from the first extending arm; the second clamping groove is concaved in the lower surface of the second end part and is away from the second extending arm; the first rotating shaft is connected to the first end part and is arranged opposite to the first extending arm, and the central axis of the first rotating shaft is perpendicular to the assembling direction; the second rotating shaft is connected to the first end part and is arranged opposite to the second extending arm, and the central axis of the second rotating shaft coincides with the central axis of the first rotating shaft; the third rotating shaft is connected to the middle area of the second end part and is arranged on the same side with the first rotating shaft, and the central axis of the third rotating shaft is perpendicular to the assembling direction; when two adjacent chain joints are hinged, a third rotating shaft of the front chain joint is clamped between the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft of the rear chain joint, so that a fixing pin can sequentially penetrate into the first rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft; the first projecting arm of the rear side chain joint is located in the first clamping groove of the front side chain joint, and the second projecting arm of the rear side chain joint is located in the second clamping groove of the front side chain joint.
Optionally, the opening area of the first clamping groove is larger than the protruding area of the first protruding arm, so that when the first protruding arm of the chain joint at the rear side is located in the first clamping groove of the chain joint at the front side, an adjusting space is reserved in the first clamping groove; the second clamping groove is formed in an area larger than the protruding area of the second protruding arm, so that when the second protruding arm of the chain joint at the rear side is located in the second clamping groove of the chain joint at the front side, an adjusting space is reserved in the second clamping groove.
Optionally, the band is made of a memory metal.
Optionally, a protective sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the headband, and the protective sleeve is made of flexible elastic materials.
Optionally, each said tractor further comprises a wheel cover detachably connected to the upper side of said traction housing; the upper end of the traction wheel extends out of the traction shell, and the wheel cover can be covered on the upper end of the traction wheel.
The utility model provides a wear-type display device, bandeau utilize the area body and overlap to establish at its outside chain joint adjustment bending state, and a plurality of chain joints articulate in proper order for the bandeau has rigidity and elastic combination property, has better reliability and stronger dynamic stability, consequently is difficult for taking place to rock, drop in activities such as recreation, sports, has improved security and stability in wear-type display device uses.
One end of the traction rope is wound on the traction wheel, the other end of the traction rope sequentially penetrates through a plurality of hinged chain joints, and the rotation and the stop of the traction wheel can be controlled by using the control mechanism, so that the tightness of the traction rope is adjusted. Because the band body is an arc-shaped elastic strip structure, the concave surface of the band body is arranged towards the inner side, and the first through hole is positioned at the inner side of the chain joint, when the chain joint is tightened, the inner sides of the chain joint are mutually close, the head band is bent towards the inner side, the head band is clung to the head of a user, and the head-mounted display device can be suitable for users with different head circumferences.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a head-mounted display device provided in the present application;
FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic view of a head mounted display device provided herein;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a retractor in a head mounted display device provided herein;
FIG. 4 is an exploded schematic view of a retractor in a head mounted display device provided herein;
FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of a headband and a leash in a head-mounted display device provided herein;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a chain joint high curvature connection in a head mounted display device provided herein;
FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of a small-curvature joint connection of a chain joint in a head mounted display device provided herein;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a tail joint in a head-mounted display device according to the present application;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a tail joint in a head-mounted display device according to the second embodiment of the present disclosure.
Reference numerals illustrate:
100. a display device; 200. a retractor; 210. a traction housing; 211. assembling the cavity; 220. a traction wheel; 221. a pin hole; 230. a traction rope; 231. a limit nail; 240. a wheel cover; 250. an electromagnet; 260. a magnetic pin; 270. controlling a motor; 300. a belt body; 400. a chain joint; 410. a joint body; 411. a through groove; 412. a first through hole; 420. a first projecting arm; 430. a second extension arm; 440. a first clamping groove; 450. a second clamping groove; 460. a first rotating shaft; 470. a second rotating shaft; 480. a third rotating shaft; 500. tail joint; 510. a fixing groove; 520. a second through hole; 530. a limit groove; 600. and a protective sleeve.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments herein, which are within the scope of the protection of the present application, will be within the skill of the art without inventive effort. Furthermore, it should be understood that the detailed description is presented herein for purposes of illustration and explanation only and is not intended to limit the present application. In this application, unless otherwise indicated, terms of orientation such as "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" are generally used to refer to the directions of the drawings in which the device is actually used or in an operating state.
The application provides a head-mounted display device, which is described in detail below. It should be noted that the following description order of the embodiments is not intended to limit the preferred order of the embodiments of the present application. In the following embodiments, the descriptions of the embodiments are focused on, and for the part that is not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, the present application provides a head-mounted display device, which includes a display apparatus 100, where the display apparatus 100 can be adapted to a face of a user, and projected to a retina of a human eye through a display screen and a visual system, so that an object in a three-dimensional space can be observed in real time without limitation, and a user is immersed.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the head-mounted display apparatus further includes two retractors 200 and two head bands, wherein the two retractors 200 are respectively connected to two ends of the display device 100, and the two head bands are respectively disposed at two ends of the display device 100. One end of each headband is connected to the corresponding side of the retractor 200, the other end of the headband extends in a direction away from the display device 100, and the ends of the two headbands can be close to each other and attached to the back of the brain of the user, so that the display device 100 and the two headbands can together enclose a wearing space.
Referring to fig. 2-5, each of the retractors 200 includes a retractor housing 210, a retractor wheel 220, a wheel cover 240, and a control mechanism, wherein one end of the retractor housing 210 is connected to an end of the display device 100 such that the retractor 200 is relatively fixed to the display device 100. The traction housing 210 has an assembling cavity 211 inside, and the traction wheel 220 is disposed in the assembling cavity 211 and rotatably connected to the traction housing 210. The upper end of the traction wheel 220 in the present application can protrude from the inside of the traction housing 210 such that the wheel cover 240 can be covered to the upper end of the traction wheel 220, and the wheel cover 240 can be detachably connected to the upper side of the traction housing 210 by fastening screws.
The traction wheel 220 is assembled by using the detachably connected wheel cover 240 and the traction housing 210, so that the stability of the traction wheel 220 during operation can be ensured, and the assembly of the traction wheel 220 is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 3 to 5, the traction wheel 220 is wound with a traction rope 230, and an end of the traction rope 230 may be penetrated out of the traction housing 210 through the assembly cavity 211. A control mechanism is mounted to the traction housing 210 and is capable of controlling the rotation and suspension of the traction wheel 220 such that the traction ropes 230 are wound or unwound.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the control mechanism includes an electromagnet 250, a magnetic pin 260, and a control motor 270, the control motor 270 is mounted to the traction housing 210 such that a main body portion of the control motor 270 is fixed with respect to the traction housing 210, and a rotation shaft of the control motor 270 may extend into the assembly cavity 211 and be connected to the traction wheel 220 such that the traction wheel 220 may be driven to rotate by the control motor 270.
Referring to fig. 2 to 5, the electromagnet 250 is disposed inside the assembly cavity 211 and connected to the traction housing 210 by a fastening screw, and a controller is disposed in the display device 100 and electrically connected to the electromagnet 250, so that the magnetic force and magnetism of the electromagnet 250 can be controlled by the magnitude and direction of the current. The traction wheel 220 is provided with at least one pin hole 221 along the axial direction thereof, the magnetic pin shaft 260 is slidably inserted into the pin hole 221, and when the electromagnet 250 and the magnetic pin shaft 260 are attracted to each other, the magnetic pin shaft 260 can be attracted to the electromagnet 250, so that the magnetic pin shaft 260 is separated from the pin hole 221 of the traction wheel 220, the control motor 270 can drive the traction wheel 220 to rotate, and the wearing space enclosed by the two head bands is adjusted by using the tightness of the traction rope 230. When the electromagnet 250 and the magnetic pin 260 repel each other, the magnetic pin 260 is pushed into the pin hole 221, thereby locking the traction wheel 220, and at this time, the motor 270 is controlled to stop moving, so that the tightness of the traction rope 230 is maintained.
Referring to fig. 4, the traction wheel 220 is provided with more than two pin holes 221, and all the pin holes 221 are sequentially arranged along the circumferential direction of the traction wheel 220, so that the magnetic pins 260 can be pushed into the corresponding pin holes 221 when the traction wheel 220 is driven to any position by the control motor 270.
Referring to fig. 2-5, each headband includes a band 300, two or more chain joints 400, and a tail joint 500, wherein the band 300 has an arc-shaped elastic strip structure, so that the headband fits the user's head. One end of the belt body 300 is connected to the traction housing 210 such that the belt body 300 is relatively fixed to the traction device 200, in this application, one end of the belt body 300 is inserted into the assembly cavity 211 and is located at two axial ends of the traction wheel 220, so that the belt body 300 and the electromagnet 250 are respectively located at two ends of the traction wheel 220, and when the magnetic pin 260 is pushed into the pin hole 221, the end of the magnetic pin 260 can be adsorbed to the surface of the belt body 300; when the magnetic pin 260 is separated from the pin hole 221, the end of the magnetic pin 260 can be attracted to the surface of the electromagnet 250, so that the accuracy of the sliding movement of the magnetic pin 260 can be ensured.
Referring to fig. 5, the belt 300 is made of memory metal, so that the belt 300 has a certain elastic deformation property. The concave surfaces of the bands 300 are disposed toward the wearing space such that the concave surfaces of the two bands 300 are disposed opposite to each other so as to be respectively attached to both sides of the user's head.
Referring to fig. 5-7, each chain joint 400 includes a first end and a second end opposite to each other, and a direction from the first end to the second end is defined as an assembly direction. The chain joint 400 is provided with a through slot 411 and a first through hole 412 penetrating in the assembly direction, wherein the center line of the through slot 411 is parallel to the center line of the first through hole 412, and the through slot 411 and the first through hole 412 are not communicated with each other. The belt body 300 may pass through the pass-through slot 411 such that the plurality of chain joints 400 can be sequentially passed to the belt body 300. The traction rope 230 may pass through the first through-hole 412 such that the plurality of chain joints 400 can be sequentially threaded on the traction rope 230.
Since the first through hole 412 is located at the inner side of the chain joint 400 and the concave surface of the strap body 300 faces the wearing space, when the traction rope 230 is tightened, the plurality of chain joints 400 are sequentially close to each other, so that the traction rope 230 can drive the strap body 300 to bend toward the inner side by using the chain joints 400, the distance between the two strap bodies 300 is reduced, the wearing space enclosed is reduced, and the head-mounted display device can be suitable for users with different head-circumferences. When the hauling cable 230 is rotated out, since the strap body 300 is made of memory metal, the strap body 300 can drive the chain joints 400 away from each other, so that the headband is reset.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, each chain joint 400 includes a joint body 410, a first extension arm 420, a second extension arm 430, a first slot 440, a second slot 450, a first shaft 460, a second shaft 470 and a third shaft 480, wherein the joint body 410 includes a first end and a second end, the through slot 411 is formed at a central position of the joint body 410, and the first through hole 412 is formed inside the joint body 410.
The first protruding arm 420 and the second protruding arm 430 protrude from the surface of the first end, and the first protruding arm 420 is located above the first through hole 412, and the second protruding arm 430 is located below the first through hole 412, such that a certain space is left between the first protruding arm 420 and the second protruding arm 430.
The first clamping groove 440 is concavely disposed on the upper surface of the second end, and the first clamping groove 440 is away from the first protruding arm 420, and the bottom wall of the first clamping groove 440 and the lower surface of the first protruding arm 420 are located in the same plane. Meanwhile, the second clamping groove 450 is concavely arranged on the lower surface of the second end, the second clamping groove 450 is away from the second extending arm 430, and the bottom wall of the second clamping groove 450 and the upper surface of the second extending arm 430 are located in the same plane.
The first and second rotating shafts 460 and 470 are connected to the first end portion, and the central axis of the first rotating shaft 460 coincides with the central axis of the second rotating shaft 470 and is perpendicular to the assembly direction. The first rotation shaft 460 is disposed opposite to the first extension arm 420 such that the first rotation shaft 460 is disposed at a position of the joint body 410 near the outer side, and the first rotation shaft 460 substantially corresponds to a height position of the first extension arm 420. The second rotating shaft 470 is disposed opposite to the second projecting arm 430, such that the second rotating shaft 470 is also disposed at a position of the joint body 410 near the outer side, and the height position of the second rotating shaft 470 corresponds to the height position of the second projecting arm 430, so that a space is also left between the first rotating shaft 460 and the second rotating shaft 470.
The third rotation shaft 480 is connected to the second end portion, and a central axis of the third rotation shaft 480 is perpendicular to the assembly direction. The third rotating shaft 480 is disposed at a position of the joint body 410 near the outer side, such that the third rotating shaft 480, the first rotating shaft 460 and the second rotating shaft 470 are all located at the same side. The third rotation shaft 480 is located at a middle position of the second end portion such that a region between the first rotation shaft 460 and the second rotation shaft 470 can correspond to the third rotation shaft 480.
Referring to fig. 5 to 7, a plurality of chain joints 400 are sequentially sleeved outside the belt body 300 and the traction rope 230, and can be sequentially hinged. When two adjacent chain joints 400 are hinged, the third rotating shaft 480 of the front side chain joint 400 can be clamped between the first rotating shaft 460 and the second rotating shaft 470 of the rear side chain joint 400, and then the fixing pin is utilized to sequentially penetrate into the first rotating shaft 460, the third rotating shaft 480 and the second rotating shaft 470, so that the chain joints 400 at the front side and the rear side can rotate around the fixing pin. The first extension arm 420 of the rear side chain joint 400 is positioned in the first clamping groove 440 of the front side chain joint 400 and the second extension arm 430 of the rear side chain joint 400 is positioned in the second clamping groove 450 of the front side chain joint 400, so that the portion between the first clamping groove 440 and the second clamping groove 450 in the front side chain joint 400 can be inserted into the region between the first extension arm 420 and the second extension arm 430 in the rear side chain joint 400.
Since the first rotation shaft 460, the second rotation shaft 470 and the third rotation shaft 480 are disposed at the outer side of the joint body 410, the first through hole 412 is disposed at the inner side of the joint body 410, and when the traction rope 230 is tightened, the fixing pins of the two adjacent chain joints 400 disposed at the outer side rotate, so that the inner side portions of the chain joints 400 are close to each other, and the chain joints 400 disposed on the belt body 300 can be bent toward the wearing space.
Referring to fig. 5-7, the opening area of the first slot 440 is larger than the protruding area of the first arm 420, and when the first arm 420 of the rear side chain joint 400 extends into the first slot 440 of the front side chain joint 400, the first slot 440 still leaves an adjustment space. Therefore, when the traction rope 230 is tightened, the two adjacent chain joints 400 approach each other around the fixing pin, the first clamping groove 440 with a larger area is formed to enable the chain joint 400 to have a larger rotation angle, so that the headband has a larger curvature range, and the applicable head circumference of the head-mounted display device is increased.
Referring to fig. 5-7, the opening area of the second clamping groove 450 is larger than the protruding area of the second protruding arm 430, and when the second protruding arm 430 of the rear side chain joint 400 protrudes into the second clamping groove 450 of the front side chain joint 400, the second clamping groove 450 still leaves an adjusting space. Therefore, when the traction rope 230 is tightened, the two adjacent chain joints 400 approach each other around the fixing pin, the second clamping groove 450 with a larger area is formed to enable the chain joint 400 to have a larger rotation angle, so that the headband has a larger curvature range, and the applicable head circumference of the head-mounted display device is increased.
Referring to fig. 7-9, the tail joint 500 is located at the end of the headband and the tail joint 500 can be hinged to the adjacent chain joint 400. The tail joint 500 is provided with a fixing groove 510 and a second through hole 520 along the assembly direction, the center line of the fixing groove 510 is parallel to the center line of the second through hole 520, and the fixing groove 510 and the second through hole 520 are not communicated with each other. The second through hole 520 corresponds to the first through hole 412 of the chain knuckle 400, so that the second through hole 520 is located inside the tail knuckle 500.
Referring to fig. 5, 8 and 9, the end of the tail joint 500 facing away from the chain joint 400 is concavely formed with a limiting groove 530, and the limiting groove 530 is communicated with the second through hole 520. The end of the traction rope 230 is connected with a limit pin 231, and the limit pin 231 can be snapped into the limit groove 530, so that the end of the traction rope 230 is fixed to the tail joint 500.
The end of the strap 300 is inserted into the fixing groove 510, so that the strap 300 and the tail joint 500 are relatively fixed, thereby ensuring that the chain joint 400 sleeved outside the strap 300 does not fall off, shift in position, etc.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a protective cover 600 is sleeved on the outer side of the headband, and the protective cover 600 is made of a flexible elastic material, so that the protective cover 600 has a certain elastic deformation property, and the protective cover 600 is made of a high-density sponge. The protective cover 600 can prevent the headband from being directly attached to the head of the user, thereby relieving the pressure of the headband on the head and improving the wearing comfort.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, since the head circumference of the user varies within a general range, the user can be divided into different wearing gear positions according to the above range. The number of the pin holes 221 formed on the traction wheel 220 can be reasonably designed according to the above range, and when the magnetic pin shafts 260 are penetrated into different pin holes 221, the tightness of the traction rope 230 is different. Because the tightness of the traction rope 230 can affect the rotation angle of the adjacent chain joints 400, the curvature of the head bands is different, so that the wearing space enclosed by the two head bands is different, and the head-mounted display device can adjust different wearing gears. Therefore, the head-mounted display device can be suitable for users with different head sizes, and the curvature of the head band can be adjusted by using the tightness of the traction rope 230, so that the adjustment mode can be simplified, and the user can wear the head-mounted display device conveniently.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the headband adjusts the bending state by using the band body 300 and the chain joints 400 sleeved outside the band body, and the plurality of chain joints 400 are sequentially hinged, so that the headband has a combination of rigidity and elasticity, has better reliability and stronger dynamic stability, is not easy to shake and fall off in activities such as games, sports and the like, and improves the safety and stability in use of the head-mounted display device.
One end of the traction rope 230 is wound on the traction wheel 220, the other end of the traction rope is sequentially penetrated through a plurality of hinged chain joints 400, and the rotation and the stop of the traction wheel 220 can be controlled by using a control mechanism, so that the tightness of the traction rope 230 is adjusted. Because the band body 300 is an arc-shaped elastic strip structure, the concave surface of the band body 300 is disposed towards the inner side, and the first through hole 412 is located at the inner side of the chain joint 400, when the chain joint 400 is tightened, the inner sides of the chain joint 400 are close to each other, so that the headband is bent towards the inner side, and the headband is tightly attached to the head of a user, so that the head-mounted display device can be suitable for users with different head circumferences.
The foregoing has provided a head mounted display device for the purposes of providing a detailed description of the principles and embodiments of the present application, and specific examples have been provided herein to assist in understanding the methods of the present application and their core ideas; meanwhile, as those skilled in the art will have modifications in the specific embodiments and application scope in accordance with the ideas of the present application, the present description should not be construed as limiting the present application in view of the above.
Claims (9)
1. A head-mounted display device, comprising:
a display device;
two retractors respectively connected to both end portions of the display device; and
two head bands, one end of each head band is connected to one tractor, and the other end extends away from the display device;
each of the retractors includes:
a traction housing connected to an end of the display device, the traction housing having an assembly cavity therein;
the traction wheel is arranged in the assembly cavity and rotatably connected to the traction shell, and a traction rope is wound on the traction wheel; and
a control mechanism connected to the traction housing and capable of controlling the turning of the traction wheel;
each of the headbands includes:
the belt body is in an arc elastic strip shape, one end of the belt body is connected to the traction shell, and concave surfaces of the two belt bodies are arranged oppositely; and
the chain joints are sleeved on the outer side of the belt body and are sequentially hinged, each chain joint is provided with a through groove and a first through hole, the center line of each through groove is parallel to the center line of each first through hole, and each first through hole is positioned on the inner side of each chain joint; the belt body is penetrated into the through groove, and the traction rope is penetrated into the first through hole;
when the control mechanism drives the traction wheel to rotate, the traction rope is tightened, so that the chain joints are close to each other, and the belt body is driven to bend towards the inner side; when the control mechanism drives the traction wheel to reversely rotate, the traction rope is wound out, and the belt body can drive the chain joints to be far away from each other and reset;
the control mechanism includes:
an electromagnet disposed within the assembly cavity and connected to the traction housing;
the magnetic pin shaft can be mutually adsorbed or repelled with the electromagnet; and
a control motor mounted to the traction housing, a rotating shaft of the control motor extending into the assembly cavity and being connected to the traction wheel;
the traction wheel is provided with a pin hole along the axial direction of the traction wheel, and the magnetic pin shaft is slidably arranged in one pin hole in a penetrating mode;
when the electromagnet and the magnetic pin are attracted to each other, the magnetic pin is attracted to the outer side of the traction wheel, and the control machine can drive the traction wheel to rotate;
when the electromagnet and the magnetic pin roll repel each other, the magnetic pin roll is pushed into the pin hole, so that the traction wheel is locked.
2. The head mounted display device of claim 1, wherein the display device further comprises a display device,
the traction wheel is provided with more than two pin holes, and the pin holes are distributed along the circumferential direction of the traction wheel;
when the magnetic pin shafts are arranged in different pin holes in a penetrating mode, the curvatures of the head bands are different, so that the two head bands are in different wearing gears.
3. The head mounted display device of claim 1, wherein the display device further comprises a display device,
the end part of the belt body is inserted into the assembly cavity, and the belt body and the electromagnet are respectively arranged at the two shaft ends of the traction wheel;
when the magnetic pin shaft is pushed into the pin hole, the end part of the magnetic pin shaft can be adsorbed to the surface of the belt body.
4. The head-mounted display device of claim 1, wherein each of the head straps further comprises:
a tail joint provided at a distal end of the headband and hinged to the chain joint of the end portion;
the tail joint is provided with a fixing groove and a second through hole, the central line of the fixing groove is parallel to the central line of the second through hole, and the second through hole is positioned at the inner side of the tail joint; the end part of the belt body is inserted into the fixed groove, and the traction rope is penetrated into the second through hole;
the tail joint deviates from the end indent of the chain joint forms a limit groove, the limit groove with the second through hole intercommunication, the end connection of haulage rope has the spacing nail, the spacing nail block is inlayed to in the limit groove.
5. The head mounted display device of claim 1, wherein each of the chain joints comprises:
the joint main body comprises a first end part and a second end part which are opposite, the direction from the first end part to the second end part is defined as an assembly direction, and the joint main body is provided with the through groove and the first through hole in a penetrating manner along the assembly direction;
a first projecting arm projecting from a surface of the first end portion and located above the first through hole;
the second extending arm protrudes out of the surface of the first end part, is arranged opposite to the first extending arm and is positioned below the first through hole;
the first clamping groove is concaved inwards on the upper surface of the second end part and is away from the first extending arm;
the second clamping groove is concaved inwards on the lower surface of the second end part and is away from the second extending arm;
a first rotating shaft connected to the first end portion and disposed opposite to the first projecting arm, a central axis of the first rotating shaft being perpendicular to the assembly direction;
the second rotating shaft is connected to the first end part and is arranged opposite to the second extending arm, and the central axis of the second rotating shaft coincides with the central axis of the first rotating shaft; and
a third rotating shaft connected to a middle region of the second end portion and disposed on the same side as the first rotating shaft, a central axis of the third rotating shaft being perpendicular to the assembling direction;
when two adjacent chain joints are hinged, a third rotating shaft of the front chain joint is clamped between the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft of the rear chain joint, so that a fixing pin can sequentially penetrate into the first rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft; the first projecting arm of the rear side chain joint is located in the first clamping groove of the front side chain joint, and the second projecting arm of the rear side chain joint is located in the second clamping groove of the front side chain joint.
6. The head mounted display device of claim 5, wherein the display device further comprises a display device,
the opening area of the first clamping groove is larger than the protruding area of the first protruding arm, so that when the first protruding arm of the chain joint at the rear side is positioned at the first clamping groove of the chain joint at the front side, an adjusting space is reserved in the first clamping groove;
the second clamping groove is formed in an area larger than the protruding area of the second protruding arm, so that when the second protruding arm of the chain joint at the rear side is located in the second clamping groove of the chain joint at the front side, an adjusting space is reserved in the second clamping groove.
7. The head mounted display device of claim 1, wherein the display device further comprises a display device,
the band is made of memory metal.
8. The head mounted display device of claim 1, wherein the display device further comprises a display device,
the outside cover of bandeau is equipped with the protective sheath, the protective sheath is prepared by flexible elastic material.
9. The head mounted display device of claim 1, wherein each of the retractors further comprises:
a wheel cover detachably connected to an upper side of the traction housing;
the upper end of the traction wheel extends out of the traction shell, and the wheel cover can be covered on the upper end of the traction wheel.
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