CN117416698B - Dust collector for conveyer belt - Google Patents
Dust collector for conveyer belt Download PDFInfo
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- CN117416698B CN117416698B CN202311645523.7A CN202311645523A CN117416698B CN 117416698 B CN117416698 B CN 117416698B CN 202311645523 A CN202311645523 A CN 202311645523A CN 117416698 B CN117416698 B CN 117416698B
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- plate
- fixedly connected
- supporting
- transverse
- vertical
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 65
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G39/00—Rollers, e.g. drive rollers, or arrangements thereof incorporated in roller-ways or other types of mechanical conveyors
- B65G39/02—Adaptations of individual rollers and supports therefor
- B65G39/07—Other adaptations of sleeves
- B65G39/073—Other adaptations of sleeves for cleaning belts
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a dust removing device for a conveyer belt, and belongs to the technical field of conveyer belt dust removal; comprises a conveyor belt frame, a baffle mechanism arranged on the conveyor belt frame and a conveying mechanism; the tail end of the conveying mechanism is connected with a U-shaped plate in a sliding way through a sliding component; the sliding component is provided with a multidirectional fixing mechanism for fixing the U-shaped plate; the U-shaped plate is provided with a cleaning mechanism, a scraping striking mechanism and a displacement adjusting mechanism for adjusting the cleaning mechanism and the scraping striking mechanism; the cleaning device is convenient for cleaning the conveying belt and cleaning the cleaning cotton, and is convenient for adjusting the position of the cleaning mechanism so as to adapt to the position-distance relation of the conveying belt.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dust removal of conveyor belts, in particular to a dust removal device for a conveyor belt.
Background
When the medicine is processed and conveyed, a conveying mechanism is usually used, the most common conveying mechanism is a conveying belt device for conveying, the conveying belt device integrally comprises a conveying belt frame, a baffle mechanism arranged on the conveying belt frame and three parts of the conveying mechanism, and a dust removing mechanism is arranged for removing dust from the conveying belt in order to ensure the conveying environment of the medicine, and the existing dust removing mechanism comprises two modes: dust removal by a fan and dust removal by a cleaning roller.
The fan removes dust and usually uses the fan in the current device, connects the tuber pipe, is connected with the dust absorption head of establishing on baffle mechanism on the tuber pipe, absorbs the dirt on the conveyer belt through a plurality of dust absorption heads, reaches the purpose of removing dust, but this kind of mode is difficult to the absorption of the dirt that adheres to on the conveyer belt through the suction of fan alone, can not guarantee the dust removal effect.
The cleaning roller is usually used for cleaning dust by friction between rotation of cleaning cotton and a conveying belt, dust on the conveying belt is cleaned through friction force, the cleaning purpose can be achieved through the mode, but the dust on the conveying belt is difficult to remove through friction force generated by rotation of the conveying belt and rotation of the cleaning cotton, the conveying belt can adjust tensioning force, after the tensioning force of the conveying belt is adjusted, the position relation and the distance relation between the conveying belt and the cleaning cotton can be changed, the cleaning cotton connected with a conveying belt frame is difficult to adjust correspondingly, so that cleaning dust removing effect cannot be guaranteed, and moreover, after the cleaning cotton cleans the conveying belt, the cleaned dust can be remained on the cleaning cotton, and the cleaning cotton surface is easy to enter into the cleaning cotton even.
Disclosure of Invention
The dust removing device for the conveyer belt is convenient for cleaning the conveyer belt and cleaning cotton, and is convenient for adjusting the position of the cleaning mechanism so as to adapt to the position-distance relation of the conveyer belt.
The invention provides a dust removing device for a conveyer belt, which comprises a conveyer belt frame, a baffle mechanism arranged on the conveyer belt frame and a conveying mechanism; the tail end of the conveying mechanism is connected with a U-shaped plate in a sliding way through a sliding component; the sliding component is provided with a multidirectional fixing mechanism for fixing the U-shaped plate; the U-shaped plate is provided with a cleaning mechanism, a scraping striking mechanism and a displacement adjusting mechanism for adjusting the cleaning mechanism and the scraping striking mechanism; the displacement adjusting mechanism comprises a transverse supporting plate, a vertical adjusting piece for adjusting the transverse supporting plate to move up and down, and a supporting vertical plate which is in sliding connection with the U-shaped plate through a second sliding assembly; the support vertical plate is fixedly connected with the transverse support plate; the U-shaped plate is provided with a moving groove for the transverse supporting plate to move up and down; the cleaning mechanism comprises a motor, a spline, a rotating shaft and a threaded sleeve; the motor is fixedly connected with the supporting vertical plate; the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the spline; the spline rotates through the support riser; the rotating shaft is sleeved on the surface of the spline; the rotating shaft is connected with cleaning cotton; the rotating shaft is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve through a threaded piece; the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod fixedly connected with the supporting vertical plate; the striking mechanism comprises a fixed block, a driving mechanism for driving the fixed block to move in the X-axis direction, a striking ring, a corrugated plate and an arc-shaped ball which is connected with the striking ring through a spring piece and is arranged at the upper end of the corrugated plate; the striking ring is arranged at the outer end of the cleaning cotton; the fixed block is provided with a through groove which is communicated left and right; the both ends of buckled plate pass through logical groove and with support riser fixed connection.
Further, the sliding component comprises a sliding strip fixedly connected to the conveyor belt rack and a sliding block matched with the sliding strip and fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate; the multidirectional fixing mechanism comprises a threaded rod, an extrusion block mechanism rotationally connected with the threaded rod and a U-shaped groove arranged on the sliding strip; the extrusion block mechanism is arranged in the U-shaped groove; the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the U-shaped plate and the sliding block.
Further, the extrusion block mechanism comprises an extrusion block, a transverse extrusion plate and a vertical extrusion plate; a placing groove is formed in the extrusion block; a connecting plate fixedly connected with the vertical extrusion plate is arranged in the placing groove; a pushing block is fixedly connected to the connecting plate; the extrusion block is provided with a vertical groove communicated with the placing groove; a vertical connecting plate penetrating through the vertical groove is fixedly connected to the transverse extrusion plate; a vertical pushing block attached to the pushing block is fixedly connected to the vertical connecting plate; the extrusion block is provided with a transverse extrusion plate placing groove; the transverse extrusion plate is placed in the transverse extrusion plate placing groove; a tension spring is connected between the upper and lower vertical connecting plates.
Further, the vertical adjusting piece comprises a supporting transverse plate, supporting feet, an adjusting threaded rod rotationally connected with the supporting feet and a second threaded sleeve sleeved on the adjusting threaded rod through threads; the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the supporting transverse plate; the supporting legs are fixedly connected with the supporting transverse plates; the adjusting threaded rod is rotationally connected with the supporting leg; the upper end of the second thread bush is fixedly connected with the transverse supporting plate; and a nut is sleeved on the adjusting threaded rod in a threaded manner.
Further, the driving mechanism comprises a third motor fixedly connected to the supporting vertical plate; the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod which rotates to pass through the supporting vertical plate; the second threaded rod is in threaded connection with the fixed block; the second threaded rod is rotatably connected with the supporting vertical plate.
Further, the spring piece comprises a connecting rod and a spring; the striking ring, the arc-shaped ball and the upper end and the lower end of the connecting rod are respectively and fixedly connected; the spring is arranged in the through groove and sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod; a baffle plate arranged at the upper end of the spring is sleeved in the through groove and on the surface of the connecting rod; a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the connecting rod; and the limiting plate is connected with the fixed block in a sliding way.
Further, a plurality of sleeve plates are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft; the cleaning cotton is provided with a plurality of cleaning cotton bodies, and each cleaning cotton body is positioned between two sleeve plates.
Further, a transverse plate penetrating through the moving groove is fixedly connected between the two supporting vertical plates; the transverse plate is provided with a second moving groove for moving the fixed block; an arc angle is arranged on the edge of the striking ring.
Further, two groups of reinforcing plates are fixedly connected to the transverse supporting plate; the two groups of reinforcing plates are respectively arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the U-shaped plate; the reinforcing plate is attached to the U-shaped plate; the support transverse plate is fixedly connected with a second reinforcing plate; the second reinforcing plate is fixedly connected with the U-shaped plate; and a telescopic rod fixedly connected with the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the transverse supporting plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the dust removing device for the conveyer belt, the cleaning cotton moves left and right and rotates under the action of the spline and the threaded piece under the driving of the motor, the cleaning cotton and the conveyer belt are subjected to cleaning and dust removing through friction between the cleaning cotton and the conveyer belt, the dust removing effect is guaranteed, the driving mechanism drives the fixed block to move, the beating ring is driven to move, dust on the surface of the cleaning cotton is scraped off, the beating ring can move up and down through the cooperation of the spring piece and the corrugated plate, the cleaning cotton is beaten, dust accumulation in the cleaning cotton is avoided, the dryness of the cleaning cotton is guaranteed, the threaded rod is adjusted through the rotating rod, the second threaded sleeve moves up and down, the height of the transverse supporting plate can be adjusted, the cleaning mechanism is adjusted in height, the transverse position of the cleaning cotton is adjusted through the sliding component, the position and the distance of the cleaning cotton and the conveyer belt in the cleaning mechanism are matched, the cleaning effect is guaranteed, and the U-shaped plate is fixed through the multidirectional fixing mechanism after the position adjustment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a dust collector for a conveyor belt according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is another construction view of a dust removing device for a conveyor belt according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a cleaning mechanism, a scraping and striking mechanism, and a displacement adjustment mechanism of the dust removing device for a conveyor belt according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the dust removing device for a conveyor belt at A according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a cleaning mechanism of a dust removing device for a conveyor belt according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a cleaning mechanism, a scraping and striking mechanism, and a displacement adjustment mechanism for adjusting the cleaning mechanism and the scraping and striking mechanism of the dust removing device for a conveyor belt according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a dust collector for conveyor belts at B in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing another cross-sectional structure of a dust removing device for a conveyor belt according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a dust collector for conveyor belts at C in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a beating ring of a dust collector for conveyor belt according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a multidirectional fixing mechanism of a dust removing apparatus for a conveyor belt according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of a dust collector for conveyor belts at D in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 13 is an enlarged view of a dust removing device for a conveyor belt at E according to the present invention.
( 1. A conveyor belt frame; 2. a baffle mechanism; 3. a conveying mechanism; 4. a sliding assembly; 5. a U-shaped plate; 6. a transverse support plate; 7. a second slide assembly; 8. supporting a vertical plate; 9. a moving groove; 10. a motor; 11. a spline; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a thread sleeve; 14. cleaning cotton; 15. a second connecting rod; 16. a screw; 17. a fixed block; 18. a striking ring; 19. corrugated plates; 20. an arc-shaped ball; 21. a through groove; 22. a slide bar; 23. a slide block; 24. a threaded rod; 25. extruding a block; 26. a U-shaped groove; 27. a lateral extrusion plate; 28. a vertical extrusion plate; 29. a placement groove; 30. a connecting plate; 31. a pushing block; 32. a vertical groove; 33. a vertical connecting plate; 34. a vertical pushing block; 35. a tension spring; 36. a supporting cross plate; 37. supporting feet; 38. adjusting a threaded rod; 39. a second threaded sleeve; 40. a nut; 41. a third motor; 42. a second threaded rod; 43. a connecting rod; 44. a spring; 45. a baffle; 46. a limiting plate; 47. a sleeve plate; 48. a cross plate; 49. a second moving groove; 50. arc angle; 51. a reinforcing plate; 52. a second reinforcing plate; 53. telescopic rod )
Detailed Description
In order that the application may be readily understood, a more complete description of the application will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings; the preferred embodiments of the present application are illustrated in the drawings, but the present application can be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
It should be noted that the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiment.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs; the terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention; the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The dust removing device for the conveyer belt comprises a conveyer belt frame 1, a baffle mechanism 2 and a conveying mechanism 3 which are arranged on the conveyer belt frame 1, wherein the dust removing device is shown in figures 1-13; the tail end of the conveying mechanism 3 is connected with a U-shaped plate 5 in a sliding way through a sliding component 4 on the conveying belt frame 1; the sliding component 4 is provided with a multidirectional fixing mechanism for fixing the U-shaped plate 5; the U-shaped plate 5 is provided with a cleaning mechanism, a scraping and striking mechanism and a displacement adjusting mechanism for adjusting the cleaning mechanism and the scraping and striking mechanism.
The displacement adjusting mechanism comprises a transverse supporting plate 6, a vertical adjusting piece for adjusting the transverse supporting plate 6 to move up and down, and a supporting vertical plate 8 which is in sliding connection with the U-shaped plate 5 through a second sliding component 7; the second sliding component 7 comprises a sliding block fixedly connected to a supporting vertical plate 8 and a sliding strip matched with the sliding block and fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate 5, and the supporting vertical plate 8 is fixedly connected with the transverse supporting plate 6; the U-shaped plate 5 is provided with a moving groove 9 for the transverse supporting plate 6 to move up and down; the vertical adjusting piece comprises a supporting transverse plate 36, supporting feet 37, an adjusting threaded rod 38 rotationally connected with the supporting feet 37 and a second threaded sleeve 39 sleeved on the adjusting threaded rod 38 in a threaded manner; the U-shaped plate 5 is fixedly connected with the supporting transverse plate 36; the supporting feet 37 are fixedly connected with the supporting transverse plates 36; the adjusting threaded rod 38 is rotatably connected with the supporting foot 37; the upper end of the second thread bush 39 is fixedly connected with the transverse supporting plate 6; the adjusting threaded rod 38 is sleeved with a nut 40.
The adjusting threaded rod 38 is rotated to drive the second thread bush 39 in threaded connection with the adjusting threaded rod 38 to move up and down, the transverse supporting plate 6 is driven to move up and down in the moving groove 9, the supporting vertical plate 8 is driven to move up and down in the Y-axis direction, the cleaning mechanism is driven to move up and down, the height of the cleaning mechanism is adjusted, the cleaning cotton 14 is moved up and down, the position relationship between the cleaning cotton 14 and the conveying belt is adjusted, the cleaning effect of the cleaning cotton 14 in friction cleaning the conveying belt is guaranteed, the nut 40 is rotated, the upper end face of the nut 40 is tightly pressed against the second thread bush 39, the stability after the height adjustment is guaranteed, and the second thread bush 39 is prevented from moving down after the adjustment.
The cleaning mechanism comprises a motor 10, a spline 11, a rotating shaft 12 and a thread bush 13; the motor 10 is fixedly connected with the supporting vertical plate 8; the output end of the motor 10 is fixedly connected with the spline 11; the spline 11 rotates through the support riser 8; the rotating shaft 12 is sleeved on the surface of the spline 11; the rotating shaft 12 is connected with cleaning cotton 14; the rotating shaft 12 is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve 13 through a threaded piece 16; the threaded sleeve 13 is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod 15 fixedly connected with the supporting vertical plate 8.
The motor 10 provides power source for cleaning mechanism, the control of motor 10 is outside current controller and controls, motor 10 starts, drive spline 11 rotates, the use of spline 11 can make pivot 12 rotate, also can make pivot 12 left and right movement in the direction of spline 11, pivot 12 and thread bush 13 threaded connection, and threaded connection department is reciprocal screw thread, consequently, pivoted pivot 12 is the tractive force about giving under the effect of stationary thread bush 13, can make pivot 12 left and right round trip movement, and the use of spline 11 has also avoided blockking pivot 12 about round trip movement, through the rotation friction between cleaning cotton 14 and the conveyer belt and the friction between cleaning cotton 14 left and right round trip movement and the conveyer belt, make the dust removal effect to the conveyer belt better.
The striking mechanism comprises a fixed block 17, a driving mechanism for driving the fixed block 17 to move in the X-axis direction, a striking ring 18, a corrugated plate 19 and an arc-shaped ball 20 which is connected with the striking ring 18 through a spring piece and is arranged at the upper end of the corrugated plate 19; the striking ring 18 is arranged at the outer end of the cleaning cotton 14; the fixed block 17 is provided with a through groove 21 which is communicated left and right; the two ends of the corrugated plate 19 pass through the through grooves 21 and are fixedly connected with the supporting vertical plate 8; the driving mechanism comprises a third motor 41 fixedly connected to the supporting vertical plate 8; the output end of the third motor 41 is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod 42 which rotates to pass through the supporting vertical plate 8; the second threaded rod 42 is in threaded connection with the fixed block 17; the second threaded rod 42 is rotatably connected with the supporting vertical plate 8; the spring piece comprises a connecting rod 43 and a spring 44; the striking ring 18 and the arc-shaped ball 20 are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper end and the lower end of the connecting rod 43; the spring 44 is arranged in the through groove 21 and sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod 43; a baffle 45 arranged at the upper end of the spring 44 is sleeved in the through groove 21 and on the surface of the connecting rod 43; a limiting plate 46 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 43; the limiting plate 46 is in sliding connection with the fixed block 17; a transverse plate 48 penetrating through the moving groove 9 is fixedly connected between the two supporting vertical plates 8; the transverse plate 48 is provided with a second moving groove 49 for moving the fixed block 17; the striking ring 18 is provided with arcuate corners 50 along the edges.
The third motor 41 provides a power source for the striking mechanism, the third motor 41 is controlled to be started through an external controller, the third motor 41 is started to drive the second threaded rod 42 to rotate, and the fixing block 17 in threaded connection with the second threaded rod 42 is driven to move left and right in a reciprocating manner, so that the connecting rod 43 is driven to move left and right in a reciprocating manner, the striking ring 18 is driven to move left and right in a reciprocating manner, dust adhered to the cleaning cotton 14 can be scraped, the arc-shaped ball 20 which moves left and right in a reciprocating manner drives the striking ring 18 to move up and down under the action of downward extrusion force of the corrugated plate 19 and the spring 44, the cleaning cotton 14 is struck through the striking ring 18, and the limiting plate 46 avoids the rotation of the connecting rod 43, so that the rotation of the striking ring 18 can be avoided.
The sliding component 4 comprises a sliding strip 22 fixedly connected to the conveyor belt frame 1 and a sliding block 23 matched with the sliding strip and fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate 5; the multidirectional fixing mechanism comprises a threaded rod 24, an extrusion block mechanism rotationally connected with the threaded rod 24 and a U-shaped groove 26 arranged on the sliding strip 22; the extrusion block mechanism is arranged in the U-shaped groove 26; the threaded rod 24 is in threaded connection with the U-shaped plate 5 and the sliding block 23; the extrusion block mechanism comprises an extrusion block 25, a transverse extrusion plate 27 and a vertical extrusion plate 28; the extrusion block 25 is provided with a placing groove 29; a connecting plate 30 fixedly connected with the vertical extrusion plate 28 is arranged in the placing groove 29; a pushing block 31 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 30; the extrusion block 25 is provided with a vertical groove 32 communicated with the placing groove 29; a vertical connecting plate 33 penetrating through the vertical groove 32 is fixedly connected to the transverse extrusion plate 27; a vertical pushing block 34 attached to the pushing block 31 is fixedly connected to the vertical connecting plate 33; a transverse extrusion plate placing groove is formed in the extrusion block 25; the transverse extrusion plate 27 is placed in the transverse extrusion plate placing groove; the upper and lower two vertical connecting plates 33 are connected with a tension spring 35, through the sliding component 4, the U-shaped plate 5 is adjusted in the horizontal direction, thereby the cleaning mechanism can be driven to adjust in the horizontal direction, after adjustment, the threaded rod 24 is rotated, the extrusion block 25 rotationally connected with the threaded rod 24 is driven to move towards the sliding bar 22, the extrusion block 25 moves towards the vertical extrusion plate 28 to extrude, when the extrusion block 25 approaches to the vertical extrusion plate 28, under the action of the vertical pushing block 34 and the pushing block 31, the upper and lower two vertical connecting plates 33 are mutually far away, the upper and lower two transverse extrusion plates 27 are extruded against the sliding bar 22, the extrusion block 25 is prevented from moving, the vertical extrusion plate 28 is extruded against the sliding bar 22 through friction, the extrusion block 25 is prevented from moving, and the fixing of the sliding bar 22 and the sliding block 23 is completed through the multi-direction fixing mechanism, thereby the U-shaped plate 5 is fixed.
14 Sleeve plates 47 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 12; the number of cleaning elements 14 is 7, and each cleaning element 14 is located between two sheathing plates 47. The deformation of each part is larger due to the stress of the integral cleaning cotton 14, the sleeve plate 47 prevents the cleaning cotton 14 from moving left and right to a larger extent when being scraped by the striking ring 18, and the deformation amplitude of the cleaning cotton 14 is prevented from being too large.
Two groups of reinforcing plates 51 are fixedly connected to the transverse supporting plate 6; the two groups of reinforcing plates 51 are respectively arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the U-shaped plate 5; the reinforcing plate 51 is attached to the U-shaped plate 5; a second reinforcing plate 52 is fixedly connected to the supporting transverse plate 36; the second reinforcing plate 52 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped plate 5; and a telescopic rod 53 fixedly connected with the U-shaped plate 5 is fixedly connected to the transverse supporting plate 6.
One end face of each of the two groups of reinforcing plates 51 can be in contact with the U-shaped plate 5, and the force borne by the transverse supporting plate 6 is transmitted to the U-shaped plate 5, so that the force borne by the transverse supporting plate 6 is reduced, the stability of the transverse supporting plate 6 is ensured, the possibility of fracture of the transverse supporting plate 6 is reduced, the telescopic rod 53 prevents the transverse supporting plate 6 from moving left and right, the left and right force borne by the second sliding assembly 7 is reduced, the second sliding assembly 7 is protected, and the stability of the transverse supporting plate 36 is ensured by the second reinforcing plate 52.
The principle of the invention is as follows: when the dust remover is used, the motor 10 is started to drive the spline 11 to rotate, the rotating shaft 12 is driven to rotate, the cleaning cotton 14 connected with the rotating shaft 12 is driven to rotate, the conveying belt contacted with the cleaning cotton 14 is cleaned, the conveying belt and the cleaning cotton 14 rotate clockwise or anticlockwise, dust on the conveying belt is scraped through friction, the rotating shaft 12 and the thread sleeve 13 are in threaded connection through the threaded piece 16, therefore, the rotating shaft 12 can move in the horizontal direction under the action of the threaded piece 16 when rotating, the rotating shaft 12 has horizontal traction force moving in the horizontal direction, the cleaning cotton 14 is driven to move in the horizontal direction, the threaded piece 16 is a reciprocating thread, the cleaning cotton 14 can move left and right back and forth and rubs with the conveying belt, dust is removed from the conveying belt, and the dust remover is enabled to move back and forth through the left and right of the cleaning cotton 14.
The driving mechanism is started to drive the fixing block 17 to move left and right, drive the connecting rod 43 to move left and right to drive the beating ring 18 to move left and right to scrape dust adhered to the cleaning cotton 14, and when the connecting rod 43 moves left and right to drive the arc-shaped ball 20 to move left and right to move back and forth, the spring 44 gives the arc-shaped ball 20 a downward extrusion force, under the action of the corrugated plate 19, the arc-shaped ball 20 moves up and down to drive the connecting rod 43 to move up and down to drive the beating ring 18 to move up and down, the beating is carried out on the cleaning cotton 14 through the beating ring 18, dust is prevented from entering the cleaning cotton 14, the cleaning effect of the cleaning cotton 14 is influenced, and finally, the dust is absorbed through a dust removing fan in the conventional device.
The conveyer belt needs to adjust the tensioning force, in order to guarantee the clean effect of friction between cleaning cotton 14 and the conveyer belt, set up displacement adjustment mechanism, rotate adjusting threaded rod 38, drive with adjusting threaded rod 38 threaded connection's second thread bush 39 reciprocates, drive horizontal backup pad 6 reciprocate in the removal groove 9, thereby drive and support riser 8 and reciprocate in the direction of Y axle, thereby drive cleaning mechanism, scrape and hit the mechanism and reciprocate, carry out the altitude mixture control to it, make the distance relation between cleaning cotton 14 and the conveyer belt can be adjusted, guarantee the cleaning effect.
Through the sliding component 4, make U template 5 adjust in the horizontal direction, thereby can drive cleaning mechanism and adjust in the horizontal direction, after the adjustment, rotate threaded rod 24, drive the extrusion piece 25 that rotates with threaded rod 24 and be connected and remove to slide 22, extrusion piece 25 removes the extrusion to vertical extrusion board 28, when extrusion piece 25 is close to vertical extrusion board 28, under the effect of vertical pushing block 34 and pushing block 31, upper and lower two vertical connecting plates 33 keep away from each other, upper and lower two horizontal extrusion board 27 extrudees and supports slide 22, through frictional force, avoid extrusion piece 25 to remove, vertical extrusion board 28 extrudes and supports slide 22, through frictional force, avoid extrusion piece 25 to remove, accomplish the fixed of slide 22 and slider 23 through multidirectional fixed establishment, thereby fix U template 5.
While the invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it is not limited thereto, and various changes and modifications can be made therein by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is to be limited only by the appended claims.
Claims (4)
1. The dust removing device for the conveyer belt comprises a conveyer belt frame (1), a baffle mechanism (2) arranged on the conveyer belt frame (1) and a conveying mechanism (3); the method is characterized in that: the tail end of the conveyor belt rack (1) is connected with a U-shaped plate (5) in a sliding way through a sliding assembly (4); the sliding component (4) is provided with a multidirectional fixing mechanism for fixing the U-shaped plate (5); the U-shaped plate (5) is provided with a cleaning mechanism, a scraping striking mechanism and a displacement adjusting mechanism for adjusting the cleaning mechanism and the scraping striking mechanism; the displacement adjusting mechanism comprises a transverse supporting plate (6), a vertical adjusting piece for adjusting the transverse supporting plate (6) to move up and down, and a supporting vertical plate (8) which is in sliding connection with the U-shaped plate (5) through a second sliding component (7); the supporting vertical plate (8) is fixedly connected with the transverse supporting plate (6); a moving groove (9) for the transverse supporting plate (6) to move up and down is formed in the U-shaped plate (5); the cleaning mechanism comprises a motor (10), a spline (11), a rotating shaft (12) and a thread sleeve (13); the motor (10) is fixedly connected with the supporting vertical plate (8); the output end of the motor (10) is fixedly connected with the spline (11); the spline (11) rotates through the support riser (8); the rotating shaft (12) is sleeved on the surface of the spline (11); the rotating shaft (12) is connected with cleaning cotton (14); the rotating shaft (12) is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve (13) through a threaded piece (16); a second connecting rod (15) fixedly connected with the supporting vertical plate (8) is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve (13); the striking mechanism comprises a fixed block (17), a driving mechanism for driving the fixed block (17) to move in the X-axis direction, a striking ring (18), a corrugated plate (19) and an arc-shaped ball (20) which is connected with the striking ring (18) through a spring piece and is arranged at the upper end of the corrugated plate (19); the striking ring (18) is arranged at the outer end of the cleaning cotton (14); the fixed block (17) is provided with a through groove (21) which is communicated left and right; two ends of the corrugated plate (19) penetrate through the through grooves (21) and are fixedly connected with the supporting vertical plates (8);
The sliding assembly (4) comprises a sliding strip (22) fixedly connected to the conveyor belt rack (1) and a sliding block (23) matched with the sliding strip and fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate (5); the multidirectional fixing mechanism comprises a threaded rod (24), an extrusion block mechanism rotationally connected with the threaded rod (24) and a U-shaped groove (26) arranged on the sliding strip (22); the extrusion block mechanism is arranged in the U-shaped groove (26); the threaded rod (24) is in threaded connection with the U-shaped plate (5) and the sliding block (23);
The extrusion block mechanism comprises an extrusion block (25), a transverse extrusion plate (27) and a vertical extrusion plate (28); a placing groove (29) is formed in the extrusion block (25); a connecting plate (30) fixedly connected with the vertical extrusion plate (28) is arranged in the placing groove (29); a pushing block (31) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (30); a vertical groove (32) communicated with the placing groove (29) is formed in the extrusion block (25); a vertical connecting plate (33) penetrating through the vertical groove (32) is fixedly connected to the transverse extrusion plate (27); a vertical pushing block (34) attached to the pushing block (31) is fixedly connected to the vertical connecting plate (33); a transverse extrusion plate placing groove is formed in the extrusion block (25); the transverse extrusion plate (27) is placed in the transverse extrusion plate placing groove; a tension spring (35) is connected between the upper and lower vertical connecting plates (33);
The vertical adjusting piece comprises a supporting transverse plate (36), supporting feet (37), an adjusting threaded rod (38) rotationally connected with the supporting feet (37), and a second threaded sleeve (39) sleeved on the adjusting threaded rod (38) in a threaded manner; the U-shaped plate (5) is fixedly connected with the supporting transverse plate (36); the supporting feet (37) are fixedly connected with the supporting transverse plates (36); the adjusting threaded rod (38) is rotatably connected with the supporting leg (37); the upper end of the second thread bush (39) is fixedly connected with the transverse supporting plate (6); a nut (40) is sleeved on the adjusting threaded rod (38) in a threaded manner;
the driving mechanism comprises a third motor (41) fixedly connected to the supporting vertical plate (8); the output end of the third motor (41) is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod (42) which rotates to pass through the supporting vertical plate (8); the second threaded rod (42) is in threaded connection with the fixed block (17); the second threaded rod (42) is rotatably connected with the supporting vertical plate (8);
The spring piece comprises a connecting rod (43) and a spring (44); the striking ring (18) and the arc-shaped ball (20) are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper end and the lower end of the connecting rod (43); the spring (44) is arranged in the through groove (21) and sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod (43); a baffle (45) arranged at the upper end of the spring (44) is sleeved in the through groove (21) and on the surface of the connecting rod (43); a limiting plate (46) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (43); the limiting plate (46) is connected with the fixed block (17) in a sliding mode.
2. A dust removing device for a conveyor belt according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of sleeve plates (47) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (12); the cleaning cotton (14) is provided with a plurality of cleaning cotton (14) and each cleaning cotton (14) is arranged between two sleeve plates (47).
3. A dust removing device for a conveyor belt according to claim 1, wherein: a transverse plate (48) penetrating through the moving groove (9) is fixedly connected between the two supporting vertical plates (8); a second moving groove (49) for moving the fixed block (17) is formed in the transverse plate (48); an arc angle (50) is arranged on the edge of the striking ring (18).
4. A dust removing device for a conveyor belt according to claim 1, wherein: two groups of reinforcing plates (51) are fixedly connected to the transverse supporting plate (6); the two groups of reinforcing plates (51) are respectively arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the U-shaped plate (5); the reinforcing plate (51) is attached to the U-shaped plate (5); a second reinforcing plate (52) is fixedly connected to the supporting transverse plate (36); the second reinforcing plate (52) is fixedly connected with the U-shaped plate (5); and the transverse supporting plate (6) is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod (53) fixedly connected with the U-shaped plate (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311645523.7A CN117416698B (en) | 2023-12-04 | 2023-12-04 | Dust collector for conveyer belt |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311645523.7A CN117416698B (en) | 2023-12-04 | 2023-12-04 | Dust collector for conveyer belt |
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| CN117416698B true CN117416698B (en) | 2024-06-04 |
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| CN117416698A (en) | 2024-01-19 |
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