CN117414119A - Noninvasive intracranial pressure estimation device for assisting in measuring diameter of optic nerve sheath by artificial intelligence - Google Patents

Noninvasive intracranial pressure estimation device for assisting in measuring diameter of optic nerve sheath by artificial intelligence Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117414119A
CN117414119A CN202311354032.7A CN202311354032A CN117414119A CN 117414119 A CN117414119 A CN 117414119A CN 202311354032 A CN202311354032 A CN 202311354032A CN 117414119 A CN117414119 A CN 117414119A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
artificial intelligence
nerve sheath
assisting
intracranial pressure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202311354032.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孔德生
夏晴
牛弘川
路长宇
李凯
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Peking University International Hospital
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Peking University International Hospital
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Peking University International Hospital filed Critical Peking University International Hospital
Priority to CN202311354032.7A priority Critical patent/CN117414119A/en
Publication of CN117414119A publication Critical patent/CN117414119A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H10/00ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data
    • G16H10/60ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data for patient-specific data, e.g. for electronic patient records
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0033Features or image-related aspects of imaging apparatus classified in A61B5/00, e.g. for MRI, optical tomography or impedance tomography apparatus; arrangements of imaging apparatus in a room
    • A61B5/004Features or image-related aspects of imaging apparatus classified in A61B5/00, e.g. for MRI, optical tomography or impedance tomography apparatus; arrangements of imaging apparatus in a room adapted for image acquisition of a particular organ or body part
    • A61B5/0042Features or image-related aspects of imaging apparatus classified in A61B5/00, e.g. for MRI, optical tomography or impedance tomography apparatus; arrangements of imaging apparatus in a room adapted for image acquisition of a particular organ or body part for the brain
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/03Detecting, measuring or recording fluid pressure within the body other than blood pressure, e.g. cerebral pressure; Measuring pressure in body tissues or organs
    • A61B5/031Intracranial pressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/74Details of notification to user or communication with user or patient ; user input means
    • A61B5/746Alarms related to a physiological condition, e.g. details of setting alarm thresholds or avoiding false alarms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H40/00ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/20ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities, e.g. managing hospital staff or surgery rooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2576/00Medical imaging apparatus involving image processing or analysis
    • A61B2576/02Medical imaging apparatus involving image processing or analysis specially adapted for a particular organ or body part
    • A61B2576/026Medical imaging apparatus involving image processing or analysis specially adapted for a particular organ or body part for the brain

Abstract

The invention provides a noninvasive intracranial pressure estimation device for assisting in measuring the diameter of an optic nerve sheath by artificial intelligence. The noninvasive intracranial pressure estimation device for assisting in measuring the diameter of the optic nerve sheath by artificial intelligence comprises an imaging unit, wherein the imaging unit is connected with an artificial intelligence processing unit, the artificial intelligence processing unit is connected with a user interface module, and the user interface module is connected with a data storage and communication module. The noninvasive intracranial pressure estimation device for assisting the measurement of the diameter of the optic nerve sheath by artificial intelligence provided by the invention has the advantages that an advanced imaging technology is combined with an artificial intelligence algorithm, ONSD is automatically measured, ICP is estimated with higher precision and minimum operation input, the limitation of the traditional ONSD measurement technology is solved, and the nursing and the results of patients with various nervous system diseases are possibly improved.

Description

Noninvasive intracranial pressure estimation device for assisting in measuring diameter of optic nerve sheath by artificial intelligence
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a noninvasive intracranial pressure estimation device for assisting in measuring the diameter of an optic nerve sheath by artificial intelligence.
Background
Intracranial pressure (ICP) is a key parameter in assessing and managing a variety of neurological diseases, including traumatic brain injury, hydrocephalus, and brain tumors. Currently, the gold standard for ICP monitoring involves invasive procedures, such as an intra-cerebral or intra-meningeal catheter, which are at risk of complications and infection. Non-invasive ICP estimation methods, such as ONSD measurements, have been explored to overcome these limitations.
However, conventional ONSD measurement techniques are subject to operator skill, image quality, and patient specific factors that may affect accuracy and reliability. There is a need for a more powerful, user friendly, non-invasive ICP estimation device that addresses these limitations.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new noninvasive intracranial pressure estimation device for assisting in measuring the diameter of an optic nerve sheath by artificial intelligence.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide the noninvasive intracranial pressure estimation device for the auxiliary optic nerve sheath diameter measurement, which combines an advanced imaging technology with an artificial intelligence algorithm, automatically measures ONSD, estimates ICP with higher precision and minimum operation input, solves the limitations of the traditional ONSD measurement technology, and is capable of improving the nursing and results of patients with various nervous system diseases.
In order to solve the technical problems, the noninvasive intracranial pressure estimation device for assisting the diameter measurement of the optic nerve sheath by artificial intelligence provided by the invention comprises: the imaging unit is connected with the artificial intelligence processing unit, the artificial intelligence processing unit is connected with the user interface module, and the user interface module is connected with the data storage and communication module.
Preferably, the artificial intelligence processing module comprises an image preprocessing module, a boundary detection module, an ONSD measurement module, an ICP estimation module and an algorithm updating module.
Preferably, the user interface module is connected with a touch display module, a real-time ICP estimated value checking module, a threshold alarm setting module and a historical data checking module.
Preferably, the data storage and communication module comprises a device and electronic medical record integration module, a wireless data transmission module, a network connection module and a storage module.
Preferably, the imaging unit comprises a handheld device and a probe for acquiring a high resolution image of the patient's optic nerve sheath.
Preferably, the probe acquires a high resolution image of the patient's optic nerve sheath by ocular ultrasound or OCT techniques.
Compared with the related art, the noninvasive intracranial pressure estimation device for assisting the diameter measurement of the optic nerve sheath by artificial intelligence provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides a noninvasive intracranial pressure estimation device for assisting in measuring the diameter of an optic nerve sheath by artificial intelligence, which improves the accuracy and reliability of noninvasive intracranial pressure estimation: by utilizing advanced imaging technology and artificial intelligence algorithm, the device can automatically measure ONSD and estimate ICP, and has higher accuracy and consistency compared with the traditional manual method; minimum skill is required to operate: the artificial intelligence auxiliary treatment greatly reduces the dependence on the skill of operators, ensures consistent results, and is applicable to users regardless of experience level; real-time monitoring and alerting: the user interface enables the clinician to monitor ICP in real-time and set threshold alarms for timely intervention if necessary; seamless integration into clinical workflow: the data storage and communication module facilitates integration with electronic medical records and wireless data transmission, and ensures that the device can be easily integrated into the existing clinical workflow; portability: the compact design of the device and its imaging unit makes it easy to transport and can be used in a variety of clinical settings, including emergency departments, intensive care units and remote sites.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a noninvasive intracranial pressure estimation device for assisting in measuring the diameter of an optic nerve sheath by artificial intelligence;
FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of the artificial intelligence processing unit shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a functional block diagram of the user interface module shown in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a noninvasive intracranial pressure estimation device for assisting in measuring diameter of an optical nerve sheath by artificial intelligence according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of the artificial intelligence processing unit shown in FIG. 1; fig. 3 is a functional block diagram of the user interface module shown in fig. 1. The noninvasive intracranial pressure estimation device for assisting the diameter measurement of the optic nerve sheath by artificial intelligence comprises:
an imaging unit: the imaging device comprises a portable, hand-held device equipped with a probe for acquiring high resolution images of the patient's optic nerve sheath. The device uses ocular ultrasound or OCT techniques, depending on the preferred embodiment. The probe is designed to facilitate positioning and optimal image acquisition and to minimize patient discomfort.
Artificial intelligence processing unit: the artificial intelligence processing unit is an integrated hardware and software system that processes the acquired images using advanced machine learning algorithms. These algorithms automatically detect the boundaries of the optic nerve sheath, measure ONSD, and estimate ICP based on a pre-trained model. The artificial intelligence processing unit continuously updates and perfects the algorithm according to the new data, and ensures that the accuracy and the reliability are improved along with the time.
A user interface module: the user interface module is an intuitive touch screen display that allows the clinician to view real-time ICP estimates, set threshold alarms, and review historical data. The interface also provides visual feedback on the acquired images and on the quality of the ONSD measurements, enabling the operator to make adjustments as needed.
Data storage and communication module: the data storage and communication module enables the device to securely store patient data, integrate with an electronic medical records system, and wirelessly transmit the data to other devices or networks. This module ensures seamless integration with clinical workflow, facilitating data sharing and remote monitoring.
Compared with the related art, the noninvasive intracranial pressure estimation device for assisting the diameter measurement of the optic nerve sheath by artificial intelligence provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides a noninvasive intracranial pressure estimation device for assisting in measuring the diameter of an optic nerve sheath by artificial intelligence, which improves the accuracy and reliability of noninvasive intracranial pressure estimation: by utilizing advanced imaging technology and artificial intelligence algorithm, the device can automatically measure ONSD and estimate ICP, and has higher accuracy and consistency compared with the traditional manual method; minimum skill is required to operate: the artificial intelligence auxiliary treatment greatly reduces the dependence on the skill of operators, ensures consistent results, and is applicable to users regardless of experience level; real-time monitoring and alerting: the user interface enables the clinician to monitor ICP in real-time and set threshold alarms for timely intervention if necessary; seamless integration into clinical workflow: the data storage and communication module facilitates integration with electronic medical records and wireless data transmission, and ensures that the device can be easily integrated into the existing clinical workflow; portability: the compact design of the device and its imaging unit makes it easy to transport and can be used in a variety of clinical settings, including emergency departments, intensive care units and remote sites.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A non-invasive intracranial pressure estimation device for assisting in measuring diameter of an optical nerve sheath by artificial intelligence, comprising:
the imaging unit is connected with the artificial intelligence processing unit, the artificial intelligence processing unit is connected with the user interface module, and the user interface module is connected with the data storage and communication module.
2. The device of claim 1, wherein the artificial intelligence processing module comprises an image preprocessing module, a boundary detection module, an ONSD measurement module, an ICP estimation module, and an algorithm update module.
3. The noninvasive intracranial pressure estimation device for assisting in measuring the diameter of an optical nerve sheath according to claim 2, wherein the user interface module is connected with a touch display module, a real-time ICP estimated value checking module, a threshold alarm setting module and a historical data checking module.
4. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the data storage and communication module comprises a device and electronic medical record integration module, a wireless data transmission module, a network connection module, and a storage module.
5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the imaging unit comprises a handheld device and a probe for acquiring a high resolution image of the patient's optic nerve sheath.
6. The non-invasive intracranial pressure estimation device for assisting in measuring the diameter of an optical nerve sheath according to claim 5, wherein the probe acquires a high resolution image of the optical nerve sheath of the patient by an ocular ultrasound or OCT technique.
CN202311354032.7A 2023-10-18 2023-10-18 Noninvasive intracranial pressure estimation device for assisting in measuring diameter of optic nerve sheath by artificial intelligence Pending CN117414119A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311354032.7A CN117414119A (en) 2023-10-18 2023-10-18 Noninvasive intracranial pressure estimation device for assisting in measuring diameter of optic nerve sheath by artificial intelligence

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311354032.7A CN117414119A (en) 2023-10-18 2023-10-18 Noninvasive intracranial pressure estimation device for assisting in measuring diameter of optic nerve sheath by artificial intelligence

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117414119A true CN117414119A (en) 2024-01-19

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117414119A (en)

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