CN117410762A - Gateway structure for LORA signal transmission and forwarding and use method thereof - Google Patents
Gateway structure for LORA signal transmission and forwarding and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN117410762A CN117410762A CN202311482790.7A CN202311482790A CN117410762A CN 117410762 A CN117410762 A CN 117410762A CN 202311482790 A CN202311482790 A CN 202311482790A CN 117410762 A CN117410762 A CN 117410762A
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- gateway body
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- QVFWZNCVPCJQOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloralodol Chemical group CC(O)(C)CC(C)OC(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl QVFWZNCVPCJQOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/52—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/639—Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/73—Means for mounting coupling parts to apparatus or structures, e.g. to a wall
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/20009—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
- H05K7/20127—Natural convection
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a gateway structure for LORA signal transmission and forwarding and a using method thereof, belonging to the technical field of gateways. A gateway structure for LORA signaling and forwarding, comprising a gateway body, further comprising: the gateway comprises a gateway body, a plug seat and a network cable, wherein the gateway body is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves for accommodating the plug seat; the dustproof frame is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the plug-in seat, and the inner wall of the dustproof frame is rotationally connected with a dustproof plate through a pin shaft; wherein, a limit component which is movably propped against the dust-proof plate is arranged in the dust-proof frame; according to the invention, the unused plug interfaces can be protected in a dustproof way through the dustproof plate, and the connection stability between the network cable and the gateway body is enhanced through the limiting component, so that stable transmission of equipment signals is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of gateways, in particular to a gateway structure for LORA signal transmission and forwarding and a using method thereof.
Background
The LORA gateway is a novel wireless network communication technology, and the function of the gateway is used for transmitting and forwarding data, and compared with other wireless communication technologies, the LORA gateway has the advantages of long transmission distance, low power consumption, low cost, capability of large-scale networking and the like, so that the LORA gateway occupies an increasingly important position in the Internet of things industry nowadays. Therefore, when the LORA technology is applied to the gateway, the performance of the gateway can be greatly improved, and related applications exist at present.
After the network cable is spliced with the gateway jack, the gateway moves or shakes to cause looseness or even falling between the network cable and the splicing structure, so that signals are transmitted and forwarded; and be used for the gateway to be provided with a plurality of net twine sockets generally, when a certain net twine socket was idle, easily make dust and steam get into inside the gateway, influence the life of gateway.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a gateway structure for LORA signal transmission and forwarding and a using method thereof.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a gateway structure for LORA signaling and forwarding, comprising a gateway body, further comprising:
the gateway comprises a gateway body, a plug seat and a plurality of plug-in connectors, wherein the gateway body is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves for accommodating the plug seat, and the plug seat is provided with plug-in ports for being plugged with a network cable; and
the dustproof frame is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the plug-in seat, and the inner wall of the dustproof frame is rotationally connected with a dustproof plate through a pin shaft;
wherein, be provided with the spacing subassembly that offsets with the dust guard activity in the dust guard.
Preferably, the dustproof frame is provided with an opening matched with the net wire plug, the dustproof plate is provided with four containing grooves which are uniformly distributed around the opening and used for containing the dustproof plate, the dustproof plate is square after being spliced, and the pin shaft is sleeved with a first torsion spring of which two ends are respectively connected with the dustproof plate and the dustproof frame.
Preferably, the limiting component comprises a rotating rod, a connecting rod, a second torsion spring, an arc plate, a shell, a limiting plate and a first elastic element, wherein the rotating rod is rotationally connected in the dustproof frame, the connecting rod is connected with the rotating rod, the second torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating rod, the two ends of the second torsion spring are respectively connected with the dustproof frame and the connecting rod, the arc plate is far away from one end of the rotating rod, the shell is fixedly arranged outside the dustproof frame, the limiting plate is slidingly connected in the shell, the first elastic element is arranged between the limiting plate and the shell, and the two ends of the arc plate are respectively connected with the dustproof plate and the limiting plate.
Preferably, the dustproof frame is provided with a movable groove for connecting rod movement and an arc-shaped groove for arc plate movement, and the movable groove is communicated with the arc-shaped groove.
Preferably, the limiting plate comprises a moving plate, an elastic telescopic rod and a baffle, wherein the moving plate is slidably connected in the shell and connected with the first elastic element, the elastic telescopic rod is connected with the moving plate, the baffle is connected with the elastic telescopic rod away from the moving plate, and the baffle is movably abutted against the dust-proof plate.
Preferably, the connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod, one end, away from the rotating rod, of the connecting plate is connected with the pressing plate, one end, away from the connecting plate, of the pressing plate is provided with anti-skid patterns, a plurality of pressing plates are spliced to form a cone shape which is abutted to the net wires, and a clamping groove used for the net wires to pass is formed in the inner side of one end, away from the dust-proof frame, of the cone shape.
Preferably, the bottom of the socket is fixedly provided with a sliding block, the inner wall of the mounting groove is provided with a sliding groove for sliding the sliding block, and a second elastic element is arranged between the inner wall of the sliding groove and the sliding block.
Preferably, the gateway body is provided with a heat dissipation hole, the gateway body is movably provided with an antenna rod, a rotating shaft is arranged between the antenna rod and the gateway body, a movable gear is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, a rack plate meshed with the movable gear is slidably connected in the gateway body, a movable plate for blocking the heat dissipation hole is connected to the rack plate, and a concave hole matched with the heat dissipation hole is formed in the movable plate.
Preferably, the antenna boom is provided with two, including being used for carrying out the wifi antenna that wifi signal covered in the environment and being used for receiving and dispatching the LORA antenna of signal, the inside power, main control unit, charge-discharge power management unit, LORA spread spectrum communication unit and the data memory of being provided with of gateway body.
The invention also discloses a using method of the gateway structure for LORA signal transmission and forwarding, which comprises the following steps:
s1: when the gateway body does not work, the antenna rod and the gateway body are horizontally placed, the movable plate seals the radiating holes, the dustproof plate on the dustproof frame seals the openings, and external dust is prevented from entering the gateway body;
s2: when the gateway body works, the antenna rod is poked, so that the antenna rod drives the rotating shaft to rotate, a movable gear on the rotating shaft is meshed with a rack plate in the gateway body for transmission, the rack plate drives the movable plate to move, a concave hole on the movable plate is communicated with a radiating hole formed in the gateway body, and heat generated by the subsequent work of the gateway body is radiated;
s3: the method comprises the steps that a net wire plug to be plugged is pushed to an opening of a dustproof frame, the dustproof plate at the opening is stressed to rotate towards the inside of the dustproof frame, the dustproof plate enters a containing groove and is abutted against one end of an arc-shaped plate in the rotation process of the dustproof plate, the arc-shaped plate is stressed to rotate by taking a rotating rod as the center of a circle, the other end of the arc-shaped plate is abutted against a limiting plate, the limiting plate moves in a shell, in the process, the net wire plug penetrates into the dustproof frame and is plugged into a plug-in port of a plug-in seat, the moving limiting plate is abutted against the net wire plug, the elastic telescopic rod is compressed, when the net wire plug is plugged into the dustproof frame after the net wire plug is plugged into the plug-in port, the net wire plug is not abutted against a baffle of the limiting plate, and the baffle moves under the elastic action of the compressed elastic telescopic rod and limits the net wire plug entering the dustproof frame;
s4: in the process that the rotating rod rotates along with the arc-shaped plate, the rotating rod drives the pressing plate to rotate through the connecting plate, the pressing plate on the outer side of the dustproof frame rotates by taking the rotating rod as the circle center, one ends of the plurality of pressing plates on the dustproof frame, which are far away from the rotating rod, are spliced to form a cone shape which is abutted with the outer side wall of the net wire, one ends of the pressing plates, which are far away from the dustproof frame, are abutted with the outer side wall of the net wire, the net wire is further limited, and the connection between the net wire and the gateway body is reinforced;
s5: in the use of the gateway body, if the net wire is subjected to external acting force and shakes or pulls, the net wire is tightly connected with the gateway body, the net wire cannot loosen from the gateway body, and the net wire acts on the plug seat through the limiting component, so that the plug seat slides in the sliding groove through the sliding block, the second elastic element is stretched, the acting force applied to the net wire is buffered, the acting force of the net wire on the gateway body is reduced, and the gateway body is stably placed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a gateway structure for LORA signal transmission and forwarding and a use method thereof, and the gateway structure has the following beneficial effects:
1. this a gateway structure for LORA signal transmission and forwarding and application method thereof carries out dustproof protection through the dust guard to unused grafting mouth, avoids external dust to get into inside the gateway body, and can strengthen connection stability between net twine and the gateway body through spacing subassembly, effectively avoids the net twine to drop from the gateway body, has guaranteed the stable transmission of equipment signal.
2. This a gateway structure and application method for LORA signal transmission and forwarding, through stirring the antenna boom, make the antenna boom drive the axis of rotation and rotate, the rack board meshing transmission in the axis of rotation and the gateway body, the rack board drives the fly leaf and removes, the shrinkage pool on the fly leaf is with the louvre intercommunication of seting up on the gateway body, the heat that produces the gateway body during operation later dispels the heat, guarantee the heat dispersion of gateway body, and when the gateway body is out of service, make antenna boom and gateway body be the level and place, make the fly leaf to the louvre shutoff, the dust guard on the dust guard is to the shutoff of opening, it is inside to block external dust entering gateway body, guarantee the performance and the life of gateway.
3. The gateway structure for LORA signal transmission and forwarding and the use method thereof are characterized in that the dustproof plate is stressed to rotate in the dustproof frame, the dustproof plate enters the accommodating groove and is abutted against one end of the arc plate in the rotation process of the dustproof plate, the arc plate is stressed to rotate by taking the rotating rod as the circle center, the other end of the arc plate is abutted against the limiting plate, the limiting plate moves in the shell, in the process, the net wire plug penetrates into the dustproof frame and is inserted into the inserting port of the inserting seat, the moving limiting plate is abutted against the net wire plug, the elastic telescopic rod is compressed, when the net wire plug is inserted into the dustproof frame after the net wire plug is inserted into the inserting port, the net wire plug does not abut against the baffle plate of the limiting plate any more, the baffle plate moves under the elastic force of the compressed elastic telescopic rod and limits the net wire plug entering the dustproof frame, so that the net wire plug is stably fixed in the inserting seat, the net wire is effectively prevented from falling off from the gateway body, and stable transmission of equipment signals is ensured.
4. According to the gateway structure for LORA signal transmission and forwarding and the application method thereof, the rotating rod drives the pressing plates to rotate, the pressing plates on the outer sides of the dustproof frames rotate by taking the rotating rod as the circle center, one ends of the plurality of pressing plates on the dustproof frames, which are far away from the rotating rod, are in a cone shape which is abutted against the outer side wall of the net wire, one ends of the pressing plates, which are far away from the dustproof frames, are abutted against the outer side wall of the net wire, the net wire is further limited, the connection between the net wire and the gateway body is enhanced, the net wire is effectively prevented from falling off from the gateway body, and stable transmission of equipment signals is ensured.
5. According to the gateway structure for LORA signal transmission and forwarding and the application method thereof, the plug-in seat and the gateway body are elastically arranged, when the network cable is acted on the plug-in seat through the limiting component, the plug-in seat slides in the sliding groove through the sliding block, the second elastic element is stretched to buffer acting force applied to the network cable, acting force of the network cable on the gateway body is reduced, the gateway body is stably placed, and the use stability of gateway equipment is guaranteed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram III of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic illustration of the structure of portion A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a socket according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a dust-proof frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a second schematic view of a dust-proof frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a dust-proof frame of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a partially enlarged schematic illustration of the structure of portion B of FIG. 8 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a dust-proof frame of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic view showing the external structure of the rotating shaft of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a gateway body; 101. a mounting groove; 2. a socket; 201. an interface; 202. a slide block; 3. a dust-proof frame; 301. an opening; 302. a first torsion spring; 303. a movable groove; 304. an arc-shaped groove; 305. a receiving groove; 4. a dust-proof plate; 5. a rotating lever; 501. a connecting rod; 502. an arc-shaped plate; 503. a second torsion spring; 6. a housing; 601. a limiting plate; 6011. a moving plate; 6012. an elastic telescopic rod; 6013. a baffle; 602. a first elastic element; 7. a connecting plate; 8. a pressing plate; 801. anti-skid lines; 9. a chute; 901. a second elastic element; 10. a heat radiation hole; 11. an antenna mast; 111. a wifi antenna; 112. a LORA antenna; 12. a rotating shaft; 121. a movable gear; 13. rack plate; 131. a movable plate; 132. concave holes.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 5, 6 and 7, a gateway structure for LORA signal transmission and forwarding includes a gateway body 1, and further includes:
the gateway comprises a plug seat 2, wherein a plurality of mounting grooves 101 for accommodating the plug seat 2 are formed in the gateway body 1, and plug ports 201 for being plugged with network cables are formed in the plug seat 2; and
the dustproof frame 3 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the plug seat 2, and the inner wall of the dustproof frame 3 is rotationally connected with a dustproof plate 4 through a pin shaft;
wherein, be provided with the spacing subassembly that offsets with dust guard 4 activity in the dust guard 3.
Specifically, when the gateway body 1 does not work, the dustproof plate 4 on the dustproof frame 3 is plugged into the opening 301 to block external dust from entering the gateway body 1, when the gateway body 1 works, the net twine is plugged into the plugging port 201 of a certain plugging seat 2, the net twine plug acts on the dustproof plate 4 of the dustproof frame 3, the dustproof plate 4 is contracted inwards towards the dustproof frame 3, the net twine plug passes through the dustproof frame 3 and is plugged into the plugging seat 2, the limiting component on the dustproof frame 3 can strengthen the connection stability between the net twine and the gateway body 1, the net twine is effectively prevented from falling off from the gateway body 1, and the stable transmission of equipment signals is ensured.
Example 2: referring to fig. 1, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8 and fig. 9, a gateway structure for transmitting and forwarding a LORA signal is provided on the basis of embodiment 1, further, an opening 301 matched with a wire plug is provided on the dustproof frame 3, four dustproof plates 4 are uniformly distributed around the opening 301, a containing groove 305 for placing the dustproof plates 4 is provided on the inner wall of the dustproof frame 3, the four dustproof plates 4 are spliced to form a square for blocking the opening 301, and a first torsion spring 302 with two ends connected with the dustproof plates 4 and the dustproof frame 3 is sleeved on the pin shaft.
Specifically, when the net twine plug is sent into the dustproof frame 3, the net twine plug pushes the dustproof plate 4 at the opening 301, the dustproof plate 4 at the opening 301 is stressed to rotate in the dustproof frame 3, the pin shaft connected with the dustproof plate 4 rotates, the first torsion spring 302 sleeved outside the pin shaft is twisted, the dustproof plate 4 enters the accommodating groove 305, and the dustproof plate 4 and the inner side wall of the dustproof frame 3 are in the same aspect.
Example 3: referring to fig. 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10, a gateway structure for transmitting and forwarding a LORA signal, further, based on embodiment 2, a limiting assembly includes a rotating rod 5 rotatably connected in a dust-proof frame 3, a connecting rod 501 connected to the rotating rod 5, a second torsion spring 503 sleeved on the rotating rod 5 and having two ends respectively connected to the dust-proof frame 3 and the connecting rod 501, an arc plate 502 connected to one end of the connecting rod 501 far away from the rotating rod 5, a housing 6 fixedly arranged outside the dust-proof frame 3, a limiting plate 601 slidably connected in the housing 6, and a first elastic element 602 disposed between the limiting plate 601 and the housing 6, wherein two ends of the arc plate 502 are respectively connected to the dust-proof plate 4 and the limiting plate 601.
Further, the dust-proof frame 3 is provided with a movable slot 303 for the movement of the connecting rod 501 and an arc-shaped slot 304 for the movement of the arc-shaped plate 502, and the movable slot 303 is communicated with the arc-shaped slot 304.
Specifically, the net wire plug to be inserted is pushed to the opening 301 of the dustproof frame 3, the dustproof plate 4 at the opening 301 is stressed to rotate in the dustproof frame 3, the dustproof plate 4 enters the accommodating groove 305 and is abutted to one end of the arc plate 502 in the rotation process of the dustproof plate 4, the arc plate 502 is stressed to rotate by taking the rotating rod 5 as the circle center, the arc plate 502 slides in the arc groove 304, the connecting rod 501 moves in the movable groove 303, the other end of the arc plate 502 abuts against the limiting plate 601, the limiting plate 601 moves in the shell 6, the limiting plate 601 limits the net wire plug penetrating into the dustproof frame 3, the net wire plug is fixed in the plugging seat 2, the net wire is effectively prevented from falling off from the gateway body 1, and stable transmission of equipment signals is ensured.
Example 4: referring to fig. 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10, a gateway structure for transmitting and forwarding a LORA signal, further, based on embodiment 3, a limiting plate 601 includes a moving plate 6011 slidably connected in a housing 6 and connected to a first elastic member 602, an elastic telescopic rod 6012 connected to the moving plate 6011, and a baffle 6013 connected to the elastic telescopic rod 6012 away from the moving plate 6011, the baffle 6013 movably abutting against a dust-proof plate 4.
Specifically, the wire plug to be plugged is pushed to the opening 301 of the dustproof frame 3, the dustproof plate 4 at the opening 301 is forced to rotate in the dustproof frame 3, the dustproof plate 4 enters the accommodating groove 305 and is abutted against one end of the arc plate 502 in the rotation process of the dustproof plate 4, the arc plate 502 is forced to rotate by taking the rotating rod 5 as the circle center, the other end of the arc plate 502 is abutted against the limiting plate 601, the limiting plate 601 moves in the shell 6, in the process, the wire plug penetrates into the dustproof frame 3 and is plugged in the plug-in port 201 of the plug-in seat 2, the moving limiting plate 601 is abutted against the wire plug, the elastic telescopic rod 6012 is compressed, when the wire plug is plugged in the dustproof frame 3, the wire plug is not abutted against the baffle 6013 of the limiting plate 601, the baffle 6012 moves under the elastic action of the compressed elastic telescopic rod 6012 and limits the wire plug entering the dustproof frame 3, the wire plug is stably fixed in the plug-in seat 2, the wire plug-in process is effectively prevented from falling off from the gateway body 1, and stable signal transmission equipment is guaranteed.
Example 5: referring to fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9 and fig. 10, a gateway structure for LORA signal transmission and forwarding is further provided, on the basis of embodiment 4, with a connecting plate 7 fixedly arranged on the rotating rod 5, one end of the connecting plate 7 far away from the rotating rod 5 is connected with a pressing plate 8, one end of the pressing plate 8 far away from the connecting plate 7 is provided with an anti-slip pattern 801, a plurality of pressing plates 8 are spliced to form a cone shape abutting against a net wire, and a clamping groove for passing the net wire is formed on the inner side of one end of the cone shape far away from the dust-proof frame 3.
Specifically, in the rotation process of the rotating rod 5 along with the arc plate 502, the rotating rod 5 drives the pressing plate 8 to rotate through the connecting plate 7, the pressing plate 8 on the outer side of the dustproof frame 3 rotates by taking the rotating rod 5 as the circle center, one ends of the plurality of pressing plates 8 on the dustproof frame 3, which are far away from the rotating rod 5, are spliced to form a cone shape which is abutted against the outer side wall of the net wire, one ends of the pressing plates 8, which are far away from the dustproof frame 3, are abutted against the outer side wall of the net wire, the net wire is further limited, the connection between the net wire and the gateway body 1 is enhanced, the net wire is effectively prevented from shaking or falling off from the gateway body 1, and stable transmission and forwarding of equipment signals are ensured.
Example 6: referring to fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, a gateway structure for LORA signal transmission and forwarding is further provided, based on embodiment 5, with a slider 202 fixed at the bottom of the socket 2, a sliding groove 9 for sliding the slider 202 is formed in the inner wall of the mounting groove 101, and a second elastic element 901 is disposed between the inner wall of the sliding groove 9 and the slider 202.
Specifically, in the use of the gateway body 1, if the network cable connected with the gateway body 1 is subjected to external force to shake or pull, the network cable is tightly connected with the gateway body 1 due to the fact that the limiting component is tightly connected with the gateway body 1, the network cable cannot loosen from the gateway body 1, and the network cable acts on the plug-in seat 2 through the limiting component, so that the plug-in seat 2 slides in the sliding groove 9 through the sliding block 202, the second elastic element 901 is stretched, the acting force applied to the network cable is buffered, the acting force of the network cable on the gateway body 1 is reduced, the gateway body 1 is stably placed, and the use stability of gateway equipment is guaranteed.
Example 7: referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 11, a gateway structure for LORA signal transmission and forwarding is further provided, based on embodiment 6, with a heat dissipation hole 10 formed in a gateway body 1, an antenna rod 11 is movably disposed on the gateway body 1, a rotation shaft 12 is disposed between the antenna rod 11 and the gateway body 1, a gear 121 is fixedly disposed on the rotation shaft 12, a rack plate 13 engaged with the gear 121 is slidably connected in the gateway body 1, a movable plate 131 for blocking the heat dissipation hole 10 is connected to the rack plate 13, and a concave hole 132 matched with the heat dissipation hole 10 is formed in the movable plate 131.
Specifically, when the gateway body 1 does not work, the antenna rod 11 is horizontally placed with the gateway body 1, the concave hole 132 on the movable plate 131 is not overlapped with the radiating hole 10, the movable plate 131 is used for blocking the radiating hole 10, external dust is prevented from entering the gateway body 1, the service performance and the service life of the gateway are guaranteed, when the gateway body 1 works, the antenna rod 11 is stirred, the antenna rod 11 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the movable gear 121 on the rotating shaft 12 is meshed with the rack plate 13 in the gateway body 1 for transmission, the rack plate 13 drives the movable plate 131 to move, the concave hole 132 on the movable plate 131 is communicated with the radiating hole 10 formed in the gateway body 1, heat generated during subsequent working of the gateway body 1 is radiated, the radiating effect of equipment is guaranteed, and therefore normal operation and work of the equipment are guaranteed.
Example 8: referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, a gateway structure for transmitting and forwarding a LORA signal is further provided, based on embodiment 1, with two antenna rods 11, including a wifi antenna 111 for covering a wifi signal in an environment and a LORA antenna 112 for receiving and transmitting the signal, and a power supply, a main controller, a charge and discharge power management unit, a LORA spread spectrum communication unit and a data memory are provided inside the gateway body 1.
Specifically, the LORA spread spectrum communication unit is an SX1276 spread spectrum communication RF chip unit, and is a brand new long-distance (5 KM-10KM range) ISM frequency band wireless communication technology, low in power consumption and high in anti-interference performance; based on LORA wireless technology, can realize long-range, no dead angle through cloud platform and accomplish real-time grasp and remote control to cell-phone APP or PC customer end connected equipment.
The invention also discloses a using method of the gateway structure for LORA signal transmission and forwarding, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: when the gateway body 1 does not work, the antenna rod 11 and the gateway body 1 are horizontally placed, the movable plate 131 seals the radiating holes 10, the dustproof plate 4 on the dustproof frame 3 seals the opening 301, and external dust is prevented from entering the gateway body 1;
s2: when the gateway body 1 works, the antenna rod 11 is poked, so that the antenna rod 11 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the movable gear 121 on the rotating shaft 12 is meshed with the rack plate 13 in the gateway body 1 for transmission, the rack plate 13 drives the movable plate 131 to move, the concave hole 132 on the movable plate 131 is communicated with the heat dissipation hole 10 formed in the gateway body 1, and heat generated during subsequent work of the gateway body 1 is dissipated;
s3: then the net wire plug to be plugged is pushed to the opening 301 of the dustproof frame 3, the dustproof plate 4 at the opening 301 is forced to rotate towards the inside of the dustproof frame 3, the dustproof plate 4 enters the accommodating groove 305 and is abutted against one end of the arc plate 502 in the rotation process of the dustproof plate 4, the arc plate 502 is forced to rotate by taking the rotating rod 5 as the circle center, the other end of the arc plate 502 is abutted against the limiting plate 601, so that the limiting plate 601 moves in the shell 6, in the process, the net wire plug penetrates into the dustproof frame 3 and is plugged into the plugging port 201 of the plugging seat 2, the moving limiting plate 601 is abutted against the net wire plug, the elastic telescopic rod 6012 is compressed, when the net wire plug is plugged into the plugging port 201, the net wire plug enters the dustproof frame 3, the net wire plug is not abutted against the baffle 6013 of the limiting plate 601 any more, and the baffle 6013 moves under the elastic force of the compressed elastic telescopic rod 6012 and limits the net wire plug entering the dustproof frame 3;
s4: in the process that the rotating rod 5 rotates along with the arc plate 502, the rotating rod 5 drives the pressing plate 8 to rotate through the connecting plate 7, the pressing plate 8 on the outer side of the dustproof frame 3 rotates by taking the rotating rod 5 as a circle center, one ends of the pressing plates 8, far away from the rotating rod 5, of the dustproof frame 3 are spliced to form a cone shape which is abutted against the outer side wall of the net wire, one ends of the pressing plates 8, far away from the dustproof frame 3, are abutted against the outer side wall of the net wire, the net wire is further limited, and the connection between the net wire and the gateway body 1 is enhanced;
s5: in the use of the gateway body 1, if the net twine receives external effort and rocks or when pulling, be connected closely between net twine and the gateway body 1, can not take off between net twine and the gateway body 1, and the net twine passes through spacing subassembly and to the action force of bayonet socket 2, makes bayonet socket 2 slide in spout 9 through slider 202, and the second elastic element 901 is stretched, buffers the action force that the net twine received, reduces the action force of net twine to the gateway body 1, makes the gateway body 1 place steadily.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. Gateway structure for the transmission and forwarding of LORA signals, comprising a gateway body (1), characterized in that it further comprises:
the gateway comprises a gateway body (1), wherein the gateway body (1) is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves (101) for accommodating the gateway body (2), and the gateway body (2) is provided with a plug interface (201) for being plugged with a network cable; and
the dustproof frame (3), the dustproof frame (3) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the plug-in socket (2), and the inner wall of the dustproof frame (3) is rotationally connected with a dustproof plate (4) through a pin shaft;
wherein, be provided with in dustproof frame (3) with limiting component of dust guard (4) activity offset.
2. The gateway structure for LORA signal transmission and forwarding according to claim 1, characterized in that the dustproof frame (3) is provided with an opening (301) matched with a network cable plug, the dustproof plate (4) is provided with four containing grooves (305) for containing the dustproof plate (4) and evenly distributed around the opening (301), the four dustproof plates (4) are spliced to form a square for blocking the opening (301), and the pin shaft is sleeved with a first torsion spring (302) with two ends connected with the dustproof plate (4) and the dustproof frame (3) respectively.
3. The gateway structure for the transmission and forwarding of the LORA signal according to claim 2, characterized in that the limiting component comprises a rotating rod (5) rotatably connected in the dustproof frame (3), a connecting rod (501) connected with the rotating rod (5), a second torsion spring (503) sleeved on the rotating rod (5) and respectively connected with the dustproof frame (3) and the connecting rod (501) at two ends, an arc plate (502) connected with one end of the connecting rod (501) far away from the rotating rod (5), a shell (6) fixedly arranged outside the dustproof frame (3), a limiting plate (601) slidably connected in the shell (6) and a first elastic element (602) arranged between the limiting plate (601) and the shell (6), and two ends of the arc plate (502) are respectively connected with the dustproof plate (4) and the limiting plate (601).
4. A gateway structure for LORA signal transmission and forwarding according to claim 3, characterized in that the dust-proof frame (3) is provided with a movable slot (303) for the movement of the connecting rod (501) and an arc slot (304) for the movement of the arc plate (502), and the movable slot (303) is communicated with the arc slot (304).
5. A gateway structure for the transmission and forwarding of LORA signals according to claim 3, characterized in that the limiting plate (601) comprises a mobile plate (6011) slidingly connected in the housing (6) and connected to the first elastic element (602), an elastic telescopic rod (6012) connected to the mobile plate (6011) and a baffle (6013) connected to the elastic telescopic rod (6012) away from the mobile plate (6011), said baffle (6013) being movable against the dust-proof plate (4).
6. The gateway structure for LORA signal transmission and forwarding according to claim 5, wherein a connecting plate (7) is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod (5), one end, far away from the rotating rod (5), of the connecting plate (7) is connected with a pressing plate (8), one end, far away from the connecting plate (7), of the pressing plate (8) is provided with anti-slip patterns (801), a plurality of pressing plates (8) are spliced to form a cone shape which is abutted to a net wire, and a clamping groove for the net wire to pass through is formed in the inner side of one end, far away from the dust-proof frame (3), of the cone shape.
7. The gateway structure for the transmission and forwarding of the LORA signal according to claim 1, wherein a sliding block (202) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the socket (2), a sliding groove (9) for sliding the sliding block (202) is formed in the inner wall of the installation groove (101), and a second elastic element (901) is arranged between the inner wall of the sliding groove (9) and the sliding block (202).
8. The gateway structure for LORA signal transmission and forwarding according to claim 1, characterized in that a heat dissipation hole (10) is formed in the gateway body (1), an antenna rod (11) is movably arranged on the gateway body (1), a rotating shaft (12) is arranged between the antenna rod (11) and the gateway body (1), a rotating shaft (12) is fixedly provided with a gear (121), a rack plate (13) meshed with the gear (121) is connected in the gateway body (1) in a sliding manner, a movable plate (131) for blocking the heat dissipation hole (10) is connected to the rack plate (13), and a concave hole (132) matched with the heat dissipation hole (10) is formed in the movable plate (131).
9. Gateway structure for the transmission and forwarding of the LORA signal according to claim 8, characterized in that the antenna mast (11) is provided with two, including a wifi antenna (111) for performing wifi signal coverage in the environment and a LORA antenna (112) for receiving and transmitting signals, and the gateway body (1) is internally provided with a power supply, a main controller, a charge and discharge power management unit, a LORA spread spectrum communication unit and a data memory.
10. A method of using a gateway architecture for LORA signalling and forwarding according to any of claims 1-9, comprising the steps of:
s1: when the gateway body (1) does not work, the antenna rod (11) and the gateway body (1) are horizontally placed, the movable plate (131) is used for blocking the radiating holes (10), and the dustproof plate (4) on the dustproof frame (3) is used for blocking the opening (301) to prevent external dust from entering the gateway body (1);
s2: when the gateway body (1) works, the antenna rod (11) is poked, the antenna rod (11) drives the rotating shaft (12) to rotate, the movable gear (121) on the rotating shaft (12) is in meshed transmission with the rack plate (13) in the gateway body (1), the rack plate (13) drives the movable plate (131) to move, the concave hole (132) on the movable plate (131) is communicated with the radiating hole (10) formed in the gateway body (1), and heat generated during the subsequent work of the gateway body (1) is radiated;
s3: then pushing the net wire plug to be plugged to an opening (301) of the dustproof frame (3), enabling the dustproof plate (4) at the opening (301) to rotate towards the inside of the dustproof frame (3), enabling the dustproof plate (4) to enter into the accommodating groove (305), enabling the dustproof plate (4) to be abutted with one end of the arc-shaped plate (502) in the rotation process of the dustproof plate (4), enabling the arc-shaped plate (502) to rotate by taking the rotating rod (5) as a circle center, enabling the limiting plate (601) to move in the shell (6), enabling the net wire plug to penetrate into the dustproof frame (3) and be plugged into a plug-in port (201) of the plug-in seat (2), enabling the moving limiting plate (601) to be abutted with the net wire plug, enabling the elastic telescopic rod (6012) to be compressed, enabling the net wire plug to enter into the dustproof frame (3) after the net wire plug is plugged into the dustproof frame (3), enabling the net wire plug to be not abutted with the baffle (6013) of the limiting plate (601) any more, and limiting the net wire plug (6013) to move in the telescopic rod (3) under the action of the compression of the elastic rod (6012) after the net wire plug is plugged into the dustproof frame (3);
s4: in the rotating process of the rotating rod (5) along with the arc-shaped plate (502), the rotating rod (5) drives the pressing plate (8) to rotate through the connecting plate (7), the pressing plate (8) on the outer side of the dustproof frame (3) rotates by taking the rotating rod (5) as a circle center, one ends of the pressing plates (8) on the dustproof frame (3) far away from the rotating rod (5) are spliced to form a cone shape which is abutted with the outer side wall of the net wire, one ends of the pressing plates (8) far away from the dustproof frame (3) are abutted with the outer side wall of the net wire, the net wire is further limited, and the connection between the net wire and the gateway body (1) is reinforced;
s5: in the use of the gateway body (1), if the network cable is subjected to external acting force and is rocked or pulled, the connection between the network cable and the gateway body (1) is tight, the network cable and the gateway body (1) cannot be loosened, the network cable acts on the plug seat (2) through the limiting component, the plug seat (2) slides in the sliding groove (9) through the sliding block (202), the second elastic element (901) is stretched, the acting force on the network cable is buffered, the acting force on the gateway body (1) by the network cable is reduced, and the gateway body (1) is stably placed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311482790.7A CN117410762B (en) | 2023-11-08 | 2023-11-08 | Gateway structure for LORA signal transmission and forwarding and use method thereof |
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| CN202311482790.7A CN117410762B (en) | 2023-11-08 | 2023-11-08 | Gateway structure for LORA signal transmission and forwarding and use method thereof |
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| CN117410762B CN117410762B (en) | 2024-03-29 |
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| CN117954907A (en) * | 2024-03-26 | 2024-04-30 | 国网黑龙江省电力有限公司 | Plug interface for electric energy information transmission and use method thereof |
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| CN115426220A (en) * | 2022-09-03 | 2022-12-02 | 唐维 | Gateway system for computer network communication |
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| US20170339475A1 (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2017-11-23 | Zte Corporation | Loudspeaker Dustproof Structure for Mobile Terminal and Loudspeaker Dustproof Implementing Method |
| CN107995132A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-05-04 | 重庆睿豪科技发展有限公司 | The network switch that can prevent cable from loosening |
| CN114843841A (en) * | 2022-05-23 | 2022-08-02 | 张家鑫 | High-stability remote operation and maintenance system for intelligent factory and use method thereof |
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| CN117410762B (en) | 2024-03-29 |
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