CN117365159A - Steel structure building with inner penetrating arch gallery and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Steel structure building with inner penetrating arch gallery and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN117365159A CN117365159A CN202311396094.4A CN202311396094A CN117365159A CN 117365159 A CN117365159 A CN 117365159A CN 202311396094 A CN202311396094 A CN 202311396094A CN 117365159 A CN117365159 A CN 117365159A
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 316
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 316
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 192
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 229
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 77
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000005340 laminated glass Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150097977 arch-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H3/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/0046—Loggias
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
- E04D13/033—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights provided with means for controlling the light-transmission or the heat-reflection, (e.g. shields, reflectors, cleaning devices)
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
A steel structure building of an inner penetrating arch gallery and a construction method thereof comprise the following steps: and firstly, pouring an arch gallery, wherein holes are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the arch gallery at intervals. Constructing a main body steel frame; and constructing the main body steel frame of each layer, and then constructing the floor slab and the balcony. And thirdly, respectively constructing corridors in the channels and on the floor slabs positioned at the two sides of the corridor, wherein the corridors are connected between the corridors at the two sides of each layer at intervals along the longitudinal direction. And step four, hoisting the steel roof truss. And fifthly, constructing the glass curtain wall around the main body steel frame. And step six, constructing a ceramic tile roof structure, an eave structure and a glass louver skylight structure. And seventhly, constructing a ceramic tile awning structure on one side of the main body steel frame and a ceramic tile shutter curtain wall on the other side of the main body steel frame, and finishing construction. The invention solves the technical problems that the traditional office commercial building can only meet the use requirement of the traditional office commercial building, can not be effectively blended with the surrounding environment, and can not show the characteristics of the local culture of the area.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a steel structure building with an inner penetrating arch gallery and a construction method thereof.
Background
An item is located as an office trade show complex that serves the area, and the service object is a young person, aiming at creating a life style complex with flexible functions and multiple adaptability. The main functions of the project are not only to provide office space, special catering space and business experience space, but also to provide a carrier capable of bearing the city history, the amorous feelings and the value ideas. The traditional office commercial building can only meet the use requirement of the traditional office commercial building, cannot be effectively blended with the surrounding environment, cannot adapt to the local cultural characteristics of the area, and cannot communicate with the urban public space.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a steel structure building with an inner penetrating arch gallery and a construction method thereof, and aims to solve the technical problems that the traditional office business building can only meet the use requirement of the traditional office business building, can not be effectively blended with the surrounding environment and can not show the characteristics of local culture of the area.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme.
A steel structure building internally penetrating an arch corridor comprises the arch corridor, a main body steel frame, a roof system and a glass curtain wall; a plurality of layers of floors are arranged in the main body steel frame; a channel is reserved in the main body steel frame along the longitudinal through length; the arcade is poured in the channel and spans a plurality of floors in height; the outer surface of the arch corridor is a hyperbolic paraboloid, and holes are formed in the side walls of the left side and the right side of the arch corridor at positions corresponding to each floor slab in a longitudinal spacing mode; the openings on the left side and the right side of the arch gallery are transversely corresponding; corridor is respectively arranged in the channel and on the floor slabs positioned at two sides of the arch corridor; a space is reserved between the edge of the corridor and the side wall of the corresponding side of the corridor; the corridors are connected between the corridors at two sides of each layer at intervals along the longitudinal direction; the corridors pass through the corresponding holes, and the bottoms of the corridors are supported on the bottom edges of the holes; the bottoms of the two side walls of the arch corridor are respectively provided with door openings for people to pass through at intervals along the longitudinal direction; the roof system comprises a steel roof truss, a ceramic tile roof structure and a glass louver skylight structure; the steel roof truss is a double-slope roof truss and is connected to the top of the main body steel frame, and two ends of the steel roof truss respectively exceed two sides of the top of the main body steel frame; the ceramic tile roof structure is provided with a group of ceramic tile roof structures which are longitudinally arranged at intervals in parallel; each ceramic tile roof structure is strip-shaped and is transversely arranged at the top of the steel roof frame, the left side of the ceramic tile roof structure is provided with an eave structure, and the right end of the ceramic tile roof structure exceeds the right side edge line of the main body steel frame; a sky window is reserved on the steel roof truss and positioned between every two adjacent ceramic tile roof structures; the glass louver skylight structure is provided with a group of louver window structures which are correspondingly arranged in a group of louver windows; the glass louver skylight structure is strip-shaped, the bottom surface of the glass louver skylight structure is parallel and level to the bottom surface of the steel roof truss, and the top surface of the glass louver skylight structure is matched with the top surface of the steel roof truss; the front side and the rear side of the ceramic tile roof structure are respectively provided with an edge sealing structure; the lower part of the edge sealing structure is covered on a joint between the steel roof truss and the glass louver skylight structure; the glass curtain wall is arranged on the peripheral side surfaces of the main body steel frame in a surrounding mode;
A plurality of sections of balconies are respectively arranged on the right side of the main body steel frame at intervals along the longitudinal direction at positions corresponding to each floor slab, the sections of balconies are correspondingly arranged with a group of ceramic tile roof structures, and the width of a lower-layer balcony is smaller than that of an upper-layer balcony; a ceramic tile shutter curtain wall is arranged between the ceramic tile roof structure and the balcony at the lowest layer at the outer side of the balcony; the ceramic tile shutter curtain wall is gradually and outwards inclined from bottom to top; the ceramic tile shutter curtain wall comprises an inclined keel, a rotary connecting component and ceramic tiles; the inclined keels are arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction, the upper parts of the inclined keels are connected with the steel roof truss, and the lower ends of the inclined keels are connected with the balcony at the lowest layer; a group of ceramic tiles are arranged between every two adjacent inclined keels, and the ceramic tiles are arranged along the inclined direction of the inclined keels; an aluminum alloy insert core is inserted in the center of the ceramic tile; the rotary connecting component is arranged between two ends of the ceramic tile and the inclined keels and is used for rotationally connecting the ceramic tile with the inclined keels;
a ceramic tile sunshade structure is arranged below the eave structure and at a position corresponding to the floor slab; the outer side part of the eave structure is positioned right above the inner side part of the uppermost ceramic tile awning structure, and the outer side part of the upper ceramic tile awning structure is positioned right above the inner side part of the lower ceramic tile awning structure; a first diagonal bracing is arranged between the bottom of the eave structure and the main body steel frame, and a second diagonal bracing is arranged between the bottom of the ceramic tile awning structure and the main body steel frame.
Preferably, the main steel frame comprises steel upright posts, transverse steel beams and longitudinal steel beams; the steel upright posts are provided with a plurality of layers, and each layer of steel upright posts is arranged in a matrix shape; the transverse steel beams are connected between the tops of the transversely adjacent steel upright posts of each layer; the longitudinal steel beams are connected between the tops of the longitudinally adjacent steel upright posts of each layer, and the longitudinal steel beams and the transverse steel beams of the same layer jointly enclose a rectangular grid structure; the floor slabs are paved on the top of each layer of rectangular grid structure, and the left side edge of the lower floor slab exceeds the left side edge of the upper floor slab; a folded plate is arranged at the left side edge of the floor slab and at the position corresponding to the ceramic tile sunshade structure; the folded plate is strip-shaped and is integrally formed with the floor slab; a space is reserved between the folded plate and the glass curtain wall on the same layer, and a fence is arranged between the front end and the rear end of the folded plate and the glass curtain wall on the corresponding layer; the folded plate, the glass curtain wall and the enclosing barriers at two sides jointly enclose to form a flower gallery; an inclined support is arranged at the outer side of the folded plate; the inclined support is provided with a group of inclined supports which are arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction, the top of the inclined support is connected with the inner side edge of the ceramic tile sunshade structure, and the lower end of the inclined support is connected with the longitudinal steel beam at the corresponding position.
Preferably, the ceramic tile roofing structure comprises a roofing keel, a roofing profiled steel sheet, a roofing heat preservation layer, a roofing wave-shaped waterproof board layer, a roofing square through layer and a roofing ceramic tile layer which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top; the roof keels are connected with the steel roof truss through the first connecting plate group, and the edges of one sides of the roof keels close to the roof window exceed the edges of one sides corresponding to the roof profiled steel sheet and the roof heat insulation layer; the roof heat preservation layer is connected with the roof profiled steel sheet through a first connecting component; the roof corrugated waterproof board layer is paved on the top of the roof heat-insulating layer; the roof square tubes are provided with two groups which are respectively arranged on the roof corrugated waterproof board layers at two sides of the ridge at intervals along the gradient direction of the roof; each roof square is longitudinally arranged; first aluminum alloy hanging seats are arranged on each roof square through at intervals along the long axial direction of the roof square through; a roof ceramic tile layer is arranged on the first aluminum alloy hanging seat at each side of the ridge; a ridge plate is arranged above the joints of the roof ceramic tile layers on two sides of the ridge; the ridge plate is longitudinally arranged, and two side edges of the ridge plate are respectively connected with the first aluminum alloy hanging seats at two sides of the ridge; the glass louver skylight structure comprises a steel support and a louver; the steel support is of a strip-shaped rectangular sash structure and is arranged in the skylight opening and close to the bottom of the steel roof truss; the peripheral edges of the steel supports are correspondingly connected with steel roof trusses around the skylight opening; the top of the steel support is provided with a pillar along the front side and the rear side of the steel support respectively; the shutter is an electric glass shutter and comprises a window frame and an electric shutter curtain; the window frame is in a strip shape and is connected to the top of the pillar, and the cross section shape of the window frame is adapted to the cross section shape of the ceramic tile roof structure; a plurality of sashes are arranged in the window frame; the electric blind is provided with a plurality of electric blinds which are correspondingly arranged in the frame; each electric blind is obliquely arranged along the gradient direction of the roof; a second sealing piece is arranged at the lower end of the electric blind; the second sealing piece is pressed and connected at the joint of the adjacent electric blind curtain along the gradient direction of the roof; the left end and the right end of the window frame are respectively provided with an end keel, the lower end of the end keel is fixedly connected with the end face of the corresponding side of the steel support, and the upper end of the end keel is connected with the end part of the window frame; a first end panel is sealed outside the end keel; the top of the first end panel is covered on the outer side of the end keel; the second sealing element positioned on the lowest electric blind is pressed and connected with the first end panel; the edge sealing structure comprises a first sealing plate, a second sealing plate, a first edge keel and a second edge sealing plate; the first sealing plate covers the side face of one side, close to the skylight opening, of the roof heat-insulating layer, the upper end of the first sealing plate covers the top of the roof heat-insulating layer, and the lower end of the first sealing plate covers the top of the part, exceeding the roof profiled steel sheet, of the roof keel; the top surface of the first sealing plate is covered with a first additional waterproof layer; the upper part of the first additional waterproof layer is covered at the joint of the roof heat insulation layer and the first sealing plate, and the lower end of the first additional waterproof layer is covered at the joint of the first sealing plate and the roof keel; the first side keels are arranged on the top of one side of the roof keels, close to the sky window, in a full length manner, and a space is reserved between the first side keels and the ceramic tile roof structure; the longitudinal section of the second sealing plate is U-shaped and is arranged in the interval between the first side keels and the ceramic tile roof structure; one end of the second sealing plate is hung on the first aluminum alloy hanging seat, and the other end of the second sealing plate extends to the first side keel; the first edge sealing plate covers one side of the first edge keel close to the skylight opening, the upper end of the first edge sealing plate covers the first edge keel, and the lower end of the first edge sealing plate extends to the roof keel; the second edge sealing plate covers the joint of the glass louver skylight structure and the steel roof truss; the upper end of the second edge sealing plate is connected with the first edge sealing plate, and the lower end of the second edge sealing plate is covered on a window frame of the shutter.
Preferably, the ceramic tile awning structure comprises an awning steel frame, an awning keel, an awning profiled steel plate, an awning heat insulation layer, an awning waveform waterproof board layer, an awning square and an awning ceramic tile layer which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top; the awning steel frame is of a rectangular grid structure and is longitudinally arranged at the left side of a floor slab of a corresponding floor, and the awning steel frame is gradually arranged in a downward inclination mode from inside to outside; the inner side edge of the awning steel frame is correspondingly connected with a group of inclined supports of the corresponding floor; the second diagonal brace is supported at the bottom of the awning steel frame and is close to the outer side edge of the awning steel frame; the awning keel is connected with the awning steel frame through a second connecting plate group; the awning heat-insulating layer is connected with the awning profiled steel sheet through a second connecting component; the sunshade corrugated waterproof board layer is paved on the top of the sunshade heat-insulating layer; the sunshade square tubes are provided with a group of sunshade square tubes which are arranged on the wavy waterproof plate layer of the sunshade at intervals along the gradient direction of the roof; each sunshade square is longitudinally arranged; a second aluminum alloy hanging seat is arranged on each sunshade square tube at intervals along the long axis direction of the sunshade square tube; the awning ceramic tile layer is arranged on the second aluminum alloy hanging seat; a second side keel is arranged at the inner side edge of the ceramic tile sunshade structure; the second side keels are arranged at intervals in parallel with the folded plates and are connected with the awning steel frame through lower connecting rods, and the second side keels are connected with the awning keels through upper connecting rods; a baffle is arranged on the inner side of the second side keel; a sealant is arranged at the joint between the baffle and the bottom surface of the flower gallery; the upper end of the baffle plate is outwards bent, and the bent part is covered above the inner end of the ceramic tile sunshade structure; the bending part of the baffle is connected with the second aluminum alloy hanging seat at the innermost side; the outer side of the ceramic tile sunshade structure is longitudinally provided with third side keels at intervals; the lower extreme of third side fossil fragments is connected with sunshade heat preservation, and the upper end of third side fossil fragments is connected with the second aluminum alloy of the outside and hangs the seat.
Preferably, the first connecting plate group comprises a first bottom plate and a first side plate; the first bottom plate is welded at the bottom of the longitudinal steel rod piece of the roof keel, and the first bottom plate is welded with the steel roof truss; the two first side plates are respectively clamped at two sides of the longitudinal steel rod piece of the roof keel, the first side plates are L-shaped, the bottom edges of the first side plates are welded with the first bottom plate, and the vertical edges of the first side plates are welded with the longitudinal steel rod piece of the roof keel;
preferably, the second connecting plate group comprises a second bottom plate and a second side plate; the second bottom plate is welded at the bottom of the longitudinal steel rod piece of the awning keel, and the second bottom plate is welded with the awning steel frame; the second side plates are respectively clamped on two sides of the longitudinal steel rod piece of the awning keel, the second side plates are L-shaped, the bottom edges of the second side plates are welded with the second bottom plate, and the vertical edges of the second side plates are welded with the longitudinal steel rod piece of the awning keel.
Preferably, the edge of the corridor is provided with a longitudinal laminated glass breast board, and the front side and the rear side of the corridor are respectively provided with a transverse laminated glass breast board; a stair is arranged between the lowermost corridor and the ground.
Preferably, the rotary connecting assembly comprises a sleeve, a cannula and a plugging rod; the sleeve is fixedly connected to the inclined keel at the position corresponding to the ceramic tile connection position; jacks are arranged on the sleeve at intervals; the insertion pipe is inserted into the sleeve, and a perforation is arranged on the insertion pipe and corresponds to the position of the insertion hole; the cannula and the sleeve are fixed through a first screw penetrating through the jack and the through hole; one side of the insertion pipe, which is close to the ceramic tile, is connected with an insertion rod; a pore canal is arranged in the aluminum alloy insert core; the inserting rod is inserted into the pore canal of the aluminum alloy inserting core, and the inserting rod is connected with the ceramic tile through a second screw; elastic gaskets are arranged at two ends of the ceramic tile; the elastic gasket is sealed in the joint between the ceramic tile and the inclined keel.
Preferably, an inclined steel column is arranged at the position, close to the ceramic tile shutter wall, of the inner side of the ceramic tile shutter wall; the two inclined steel columns are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the balcony; the inclined steel column is arranged in parallel with the ceramic tile shutter curtain wall, the upper end of the inclined steel column is fixedly connected with the right end of the steel roof truss, and the lower end of the inclined steel column is connected with a layer of main steel frame through a connecting steel beam; the balcony comprises an end beam, a bottom supporting plate, a concrete bottom plate, a leveling layer, a waterproof layer, an overhead layer and a surface layer; the end beam is connected between the two inclined steel columns; the bottom supporting plates are respectively connected to the main steel frame and the end beam and correspond to the bottom surface of the balcony; the cross section of the bottom supporting plate is L-shaped; the concrete bottom plate is arranged between the two bottom supporting plates, and the top surface of the concrete bottom plate is level with the top of the vertical edge of the bottom supporting plate; the leveling layer and the first waterproof layer are sequentially arranged above the concrete bottom plate; an adhesive layer is arranged between the first waterproof layer and the leveling layer; the top of the first waterproof layer is provided with a concrete bearing layer; the overhead layer is arranged at the top of the concrete bearing layer, and a balcony slab heat-insulating layer is arranged at one side of the overhead layer, which is close to the main body steel frame; the upper end of the balcony slab heat preservation layer is covered at the bottom of the glass curtain wall of the corresponding layer, and the lower end of the balcony slab heat preservation layer is level with the bottom of the concrete bearing layer; a second waterproof layer is covered on the outer surface of the balcony heat preservation layer; planting grooves are formed between the overhead layer and the end beams, and a drain pipe is connected between the upper layer planting groove and the lower layer planting groove; the surface layer is paved on the top of the overhead layer; guard rails are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the balcony and at one side of the balcony, which is close to the ceramic tile shutter curtain wall.
A construction method of a steel structure building with an inner penetrating arch gallery comprises the following steps.
And firstly, pouring an arch gallery at a designed position, and longitudinally spacing holes on the side walls of the left side and the right side of the arch gallery at positions corresponding to each floor slab.
Constructing a main body steel frame, and arranging a channel in the main body steel frame at a position corresponding to the passage of the arch; and constructing the main body steel frames of each layer, and constructing the floor slab and the balcony until the main body steel frames are constructed.
And thirdly, when the construction of the main body steel frame is completed, constructing corridors in the channels and on the floor slabs positioned on two sides of the corridor respectively, wherein corridors are connected between the corridors on two sides of each layer at intervals along the longitudinal direction.
And step four, hoisting the steel roof truss.
And fifthly, constructing the glass curtain wall around the main body steel frame.
And step six, constructing a ceramic tile roof structure, an eave structure and a glass louver skylight structure.
And seventhly, constructing a ceramic tile awning structure on one side of the main body steel frame and a ceramic tile shutter curtain wall on the other side of the main body steel frame, and finishing the construction. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following characteristics and beneficial effects.
1. The central position of the project planning is enlarged at the steel structure building site of the inner penetrating arch corridor, and the effective pedestrian passageway of the project to the east and northeast corner buildings is opened through the overground characteristic arch corridor, so that the effect of communicating urban public spaces and driving the surrounding building activities is achieved; meanwhile, the steel structure building with the inner penetrating arch gallery has unique characteristics of native culture, the arch gallery modeling corresponds to the cave modeling of the traditional fired ceramics in the area, and the modern building with functions and characteristics integrated with the area is manufactured by means of adding various glaze effects, local broken bricks, concave-convex changes and the like on the surface of the kiln brick through the integral casting process of the colored fair-faced wood grain concrete and the kiln brick.
2. According to the invention, the ceramic tile roof structure and the glass louver skylight structure are alternately arranged in the steel structure building with the inner penetrating arch corridor, so that the appearance effect and the functionality of the roof system are greatly improved; the ceramic tile roof structure is arranged to increase the coordination between the building and surrounding old buildings, so that the style of the old buildings is reserved; meanwhile, the inventor sets up the sense that the glass tripe skylight has increased modern architecture on the roofing logical length, gives people the visual sense that modern style and ancient building style combined together to the setting of glass tripe skylight structure also increases the light-emitting nature of building.
3. The glass louver skylight structure is arranged at the top of the steel structure building with the inner penetrating arch corridor in a penetrating way, and compared with a window arranged on a roof, the structure greatly increases the light extraction intensity inside the building; meanwhile, the glass skylight system and the ceramic tile roof structure are arranged alternately, so that the appearance effect of the roof is improved; in addition, the electric blind is adopted in the glass louver skylight structure, so that the operating performance of the switch is improved, and the indoor operation is convenient.
4. According to the invention, the sleeve is connected to the side surface of the inclined keel, the insertion pipe and the insertion rod are arranged in the ceramic tile, the ceramic tile is rotationally connected with the sleeve through the insertion pipe and the sleeve, when the angle of the ceramic tile needs to be adjusted, the ceramic tile is rotated to the needed angle by taking out the first screw, and then the first screw is inserted into the corresponding insertion hole and the corresponding perforation, so that the adjustment is convenient; in addition, the ceramic tile is internally provided with the through holes, so that the quality of the ceramic tile is greatly reduced; meanwhile, the aluminum alloy insert core is arranged in the through hole for connecting the insert rod, so that the strength of the ceramic tile connecting part is enhanced, and the ceramic tile is prevented from being damaged in the repeated rotation process.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of a steel structure building of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the steel structure building of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the stair and the transversely laminated glass balustrade in the arcade according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the inclined keel and the ceramic tile in the invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the ceramic tile in the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the junction of the roofing system and the ceramic tile curtain wall of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the balcony of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the connection node structure of the folded plate and the ceramic tile sunshade structure in the invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view showing the connection structure of the flower bed and the ceramic tile sunshade structure in the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of structural layers of a ceramic tile sunshade structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the ceramic tile sunshade of the present invention, wherein the third side keels are provided at the ends thereof.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a structure of a glass louver according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a schematic plan view of a structure of a glass louver according to the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of the structure of the end keel of the window frame according to the invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view showing a structure in which an electric blind is installed in a window frame according to the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic plan view of a roofing system according to the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic view of the structure of the ceramic tile roofing structure of the present invention erected on a steel roof truss.
FIG. 18 is a schematic view of a longitudinal section of a sloping surface portion of a ceramic tile roof structure in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 19 is a schematic cross-sectional structural layer of a sloping surface portion of a ceramic tile roof structure in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 20 is a schematic cross-sectional structural layer of a ridge portion of a ceramic tile roofing structure of the present invention.
FIG. 21 is a schematic view of the connection of a ceramic tile roofing structure to a glass louvered skylight structure in accordance with the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-arcade, 2-main steel frame, 2.1-steel upright, 2.2-transverse steel beam, 2.3-longitudinal steel beam, 3-roofing system, 3.1-steel roof truss, 3.2-ceramic tile roofing structure, 3.2.1-roofing keel, 3.2.2-roofing profiled steel sheet, 3.2.3-roofing insulation, 3.2.4-roofing corrugated waterproof sheet, 3.2.5-roofing square, 3.2.6-roofing ceramic tile, 3.2.7-first connection assembly, 3.2.7 a-first clip, 3.2.7 b-first split bolt 3.2.8-first set of connection plates, 3.2.8 a-first bottom plate, 3.2.8 b-first side plate, 3.2.9-first aluminum alloy hanger, 3.2.10-ridge plate, 3.3-glass louver structure, 3.3.1-steel support, 3.3.2-louver, 3.3.2 a-window frame, 3.3.2 b-motorized blind, 3.3.2 c-second seal, 3.3.2 d-end keel, 3.3.2 e-first end panel, 3.3.3-pillar, 4-glass curtain wall, 5-corridor, 6-opening, 7-channel, 8-corridor, 8-door opening 9-vestibule, 10-door opening, 11-eave structure, 12-day window, 13-edge seal structure, 13.1-first seal plate, 13.2-second seal plate, 13.3-first edge seal plate, 13.4-first edge seal plate, 13.5-second edge seal plate, 13.6-additional waterproof layer, 14-ceramic tile curtain wall, 14.1-diagonal keel, 14.2-rotating connection assembly, 14.2.1-sleeve, 14.2.2-insert tube, 14.2.3-insert rod, 14.2.4-first screw, 14.2.5-second screw, 14.3-ceramic tile, 14.4-aluminum alloy insert core, 14.5-elastic gasket, 15-ceramic tile structure, 15.1-awning steel frame, 15.2-awning keel, 15.3-awning profiled steel plate, 15.4-awning heat insulation layer, 15.5-awning corrugated waterproof layer, 15.6-awning square, 15.7-awning layer, 15.8-awning ceramic tile, 15.8-second base plate, 15.8-8-15.8 a, second side plate assembly, 15.8-9-second side plate assembly, 15.9 a-second clamping plates, 15.9 b-second split bolts, 15.10-second aluminum alloy hanging seats, 16-first diagonal braces, 17-second diagonal braces, 18-folded plates, 19-enclosure, 20-flower corridors, 21-diagonal braces, 22-frame, 23-second side keels, 24-connecting rods, 25-baffle plates, 26-third side keels, 27-longitudinal laminated glass breast boards, 28-transverse laminated glass breast boards, 29-stairways, 30-tunnels, 31-diagonal steel columns, 32-connecting steel beams, 33-balcony, 33.1-end beams, 33.2-bottom pallets, 33.3-concrete floors, 33.4-screed, 33.5-waterproof layers, 33.6-shelf empty layers, 33.7-facings, 33.8-concrete bearing layers, 33.9-positive insulation layers, 33.10-planting grooves, 33.11-drain pipes, 33.12-guardrails, 34-aluminum veneer boards, 35-drain boards, 36-metal grid boards.
Description of the embodiments
As shown in fig. 1-21, the steel structure building of the inner penetrating arch comprises an arch 1, a main body steel frame 2, a roof system 3 and glass curtain walls 4; a plurality of layers of floors 5 are arranged in the main body steel frame 2; a channel 7 is reserved in the main body steel frame 2 along the longitudinal through length; the gallery 1 is cast in a channel, and the gallery 1 spans a plurality of floors in height; the outer surface of the arch gallery 1 is a hyperbolic paraboloid, and holes 6 are respectively formed in the side walls of the left side and the right side of the arch gallery 1 at positions corresponding to each floor 5 in a longitudinal spacing manner; the openings 6 on the left side and the right side of the arch gallery 1 transversely correspond to each other; corridor 8 is respectively arranged in the channel 7 and on the floor slabs 5 positioned at two sides of the arch corridor 1; a space is reserved between the edge of the corridor 8 and the side wall of the corresponding side of the corridor 1; the corridors 9 are connected between the corridors 8 at two sides of each layer at intervals along the longitudinal direction; the corridors 9 pass through the corresponding holes 6, and the bottoms of the corridors 9 are supported on the bottom edges of the holes 6; the bottoms of the two side walls of the arch gallery 1 are respectively provided with door openings 10 for passing people at intervals along the longitudinal direction; the roof system 3 comprises a steel roof truss 3.1, a ceramic tile roof structure 3.2 and a glass louver skylight structure 3.3; the steel roof truss 3.1 is a double-slope roof truss and is connected to the top of the main body steel frame 2, and two ends of the steel roof truss 3.1 respectively exceed two sides of the top of the main body steel frame 2; the ceramic tile roof structure 3.2 is provided with a group of ceramic tile roof structures which are longitudinally arranged at intervals in parallel; each ceramic tile roof structure 3.2 is strip-shaped and is transversely arranged at the top of the steel roof frame 3.1, the left side of the ceramic tile roof structure 3.2 is provided with an eave structure 11, and the right end of the ceramic tile roof structure 3.2 exceeds the right side edge line of the main body steel frame 2; a sky window 12 is reserved on the steel roof truss 3.1 and is positioned between every two adjacent ceramic tile roof structures 3.2; the glass louver skylight structure 3.3 is provided with a group of louver windows 12 correspondingly arranged in the group of louver windows; the glass louver skylight structure 3.3 is strip-shaped, the bottom surface of the glass louver skylight structure 3.3 is flush with the bottom surface of the steel roof truss 3.1, and the top surface of the glass louver skylight structure 3.3 is matched with the top surface of the steel roof truss 3.1; the front side and the rear side of the ceramic tile roofing structure 3.2 are respectively provided with an edge sealing structure 13; the lower part of the edge sealing structure 13 is covered on a seam between the steel roof truss 3.1 and the glass louver skylight structure 3.3; the glass curtain wall 4 is arranged on the side surfaces of the periphery of the main body steel frame 2 in a surrounding mode;
A plurality of sections of balconies 33 are respectively arranged on the right side of the main body steel frame 2 at intervals along the longitudinal direction at positions corresponding to each floor 5, the sections of balconies 33 are correspondingly arranged with a group of ceramic tile roof structures 3.2, and the width of a lower-layer balcony is smaller than that of an upper-layer balcony; the ceramic tile shutter curtain wall 14 is arranged between the balcony 33 at the lowest layer and the outside of the balcony 33 and positioned between the ceramic tile roof structure 3.2; the ceramic tile shutter curtain wall 14 is gradually and outwards inclined from bottom to top; the ceramic tile shutter curtain wall 14 comprises an inclined keel 14.1, a rotary connecting component 14.2 and ceramic tiles 14.3; the inclined keels 14.1 are arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction, the upper parts of the inclined keels 14.1 are connected with the steel roof truss 3.1, and the lower ends of the inclined keels 14.1 are connected with the balcony 33 at the lowest layer; the ceramic tiles 14.3 are each provided with a set between each adjacent two diagonal keels 14.1, and a group of ceramic tiles 14.3 are arranged along the inclined direction of the inclined keels 14.1; an aluminum alloy insert core 14.4 is inserted in the center of the ceramic tile 14.3; the swivel joint assemblies 14.2 are arranged between the two ends of the ceramic tile 14.3 and the diagonal keels 14.1, the ceramic tile 14.3 is rotationally connected with the inclined keel 14.1;
a ceramic tile sunshade structure 15 is arranged below the eave structure 11 and at a position corresponding to the floor slab 5; the outer side part of the eave structure 11 is positioned right above the inner side part of the uppermost ceramic tile awning structure, and the outer side part of the upper ceramic tile awning structure is positioned right above the inner side part of the lower ceramic tile awning structure; a first diagonal brace 16 is arranged between the bottom of the eave structure 11 and the main body steel frame 2, and a second diagonal brace 17 is arranged between the bottom of the ceramic tile sunshade structure 15 and the main body steel frame 2.
In this embodiment, the main steel frame 2 includes steel columns 2.1, transverse steel beams 2.2 and longitudinal steel beams 2.3; the steel upright posts 2.1 are provided with a plurality of layers, and each layer of steel upright posts 2.1 is arranged in a matrix shape; the transverse steel beams 2.2 are connected between the tops of the transversely adjacent steel upright posts 2.1 of each layer; the longitudinal steel beams 2.3 are connected between the tops of the longitudinally adjacent steel columns 2.1 of each layer, and the longitudinal steel beams 2.3 and the transverse steel beams 2.2 of the same layer jointly enclose a rectangular grid structure; the floor 5 is paved on the top of each layer of rectangular grid structure, and the left side edge of the lower floor exceeds the left side edge of the upper floor; a folded plate 18 is arranged at the left side edge of the floor slab 5 and at a position corresponding to the ceramic tile sunshade structure 15; the folded plate 18 is strip-shaped and is integrally formed with the floor slab 5; a space is reserved between the folded plate 18 and the glass curtain wall 4 on the same layer, and a surrounding baffle 19 is arranged between the front end and the rear end of the folded plate 18 and the glass curtain wall 4 on the corresponding layer; the folded plate 18 the glass curtain wall 4 and the fences 19 on the two sides jointly form a flower gallery 20; a diagonal brace 21 is provided on the outside of the flap 18; the inclined supports 21 are arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction, the tops of the inclined supports 21 are connected with the inner side edges of the ceramic tile sunshade structure 15, and the lower ends of the inclined supports 21 are connected with longitudinal steel beams 2.3 at corresponding positions.
In the embodiment, the ceramic tile roofing structure 3.2 comprises a roofing keel 3.2.1, a roofing profiled steel sheet 3.2.2, a roofing heat-insulating layer 3.2.3, a roofing wave-shaped waterproof board layer 3.2.4, a roofing square through 3.2.5 and a roofing ceramic tile layer 3.2.6 which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top; the roof keels 3.2.1 are connected with the steel roof truss 3.1 through a first connecting plate set 3.2.8, and the edge of one side of the roof keels 3.2.1 close to the roof window 12 exceeds the edge of the corresponding side of the roof profiled steel sheet 3.2.2 and the roof heat insulation layer 3.2.3; the roof heat insulation layer 3.2.3 is connected with the roof profiled steel sheet 3.2.2 through a first connecting component 3.2.7; the roof corrugated waterproof board layer 3.2.4 is paved on the top of the roof heat insulation layer 3.2.3; the roof square-shaped channels 3.2.5 are provided with two groups and are respectively arranged on the roof corrugated waterproof board layers 3.2.4 at two sides of the ridge at intervals along the gradient direction of the roof; each roof square 3.2.5 is longitudinally arranged; first aluminum alloy hanging seats 3.2.9 are arranged on each roof square 3.2.5 at intervals along the long axial direction of the roof square 3.2.5; the first aluminum alloy hanging seats 3.2.9 on each side of the ridge are provided with a roof ceramic tile layer 3.2.6; ridge plates 3.2.10 are arranged above the joints of the roof ceramic tile layers 3.2.6 on two sides of the ridge; the ridge plate 3.2.10 is longitudinally arranged, and two side edges of the ridge plate 3.2.10 are respectively connected with the first aluminum alloy hanging seats 3.2.9 at two sides of the ridge; the glass louver skylight structure 3.3 comprises a steel support 3.3.1 and a louver 3.3.2; the steel support 3.3.1 is of a strip-shaped rectangular lattice structure and is arranged in the skylight opening 12 and near the bottom of the steel roof truss 3.1; the peripheral edge of the steel support 3.3.1 is correspondingly connected with the steel roof truss 3.1 around the skylight opening 12; on top of the steel support 3.3.1, the struts 3.3.3 are respectively arranged along the front side and the rear side of the steel support 3.3.1; the shutter 3.3.2 is an electric glass shutter and comprises a window frame 3.3.2a and an electric shutter 3.3.2b; the window frame 3.3.2a is in a strip shape and is connected to the top of the pillar 3.3.3, and the cross section shape of the window frame 3.3.2a is matched with the cross section shape of the ceramic tile roofing structure 3.2; a plurality of sashes 22 are provided in the window frame 3.3.2a; a plurality of electric blinds 3.3.2b are correspondingly arranged in the frame 22; each electric blind 3.3.2b is obliquely arranged along the gradient direction of the roof; a second sealing element 3.3.2c is arranged at the lower end of the electric blind 3.3.2b; the second sealing piece 3.3.2c is pressed and connected with the joint of the adjacent electric blind 3.3.2b along the gradient direction of the roof; the left end and the right end of the window frame 3.3.2a are respectively provided with an end keel 3.3.2d, the lower end of the end keel 3.3.2d is fixedly connected with the end face of the corresponding side of the steel support 3.3.1, and the upper end of the end keel 3.3.2d is connected with the end part of the window frame 3.3.2a; a first end panel 3.3.2e is sealed outside the end keel 3.3.2d; the top of the first end panel 3.3.2e covering the outer side of the end keel 3.3.2 d; the second seal 3.3.2c on the lowermost motorized blind 3.3.2b is crimped onto the first end panel 3.3.2e; the edge sealing structure 13 comprises a first sealing plate 13.1, a second sealing plate 13.2, a first edge sealing plate 13.3, a first edge keel 13.4 and a second edge sealing plate 13.5; the first sealing plate 13.1 covers the side surface of the roof heat-insulating layer 3.2.3, which is close to one side of the roof window 12, and the upper end of the first sealing plate 13.1 covers the top of the roof heat-insulating layer 3.2.3, and the lower end of the first sealing plate 13.1 covers the top of the part of the roof keel 3.2.1, which exceeds the roof profiled steel sheet 3.2.2; the top surface of the first sealing plate 13.1 is covered with a first additional waterproof layer 13.6; the upper part of the first additional waterproof layer 13.6 is covered at the joint of the roof heat insulation layer 3.2.3 and the first sealing plate 13.1, and the lower end of the first additional waterproof layer 13.6 is covered on the joint of the first sealing plate 13.1 and the roof keel 3.2.1; the first side keels 13.4 are arranged on the top of one side of the roof keels 3.2.1 close to the sky window 12 in a full length mode, and a space is reserved between the first side keels 13.4 and the ceramic tile roof structure 3.2; the longitudinal section of the second sealing plate 13.2 is U-shaped and is arranged in the interval between the first side keels 13.4 and the ceramic tile roof structure 3.2; one end of the second sealing plate 13.2 is hung on the first aluminum alloy hanging seat 3.2.9, and the other end of the second sealing plate 13.2 extends to the first side keel 13.4; the first edge sealing plate 13.3 is covered on one side of the first edge keel 13.4 close to the sky window 12, the upper end of the first edge sealing plate 13.3 is covered on the first edge keel 13.4, and the lower end of the first edge sealing plate 13.3 extends to the roof keel 3.2.1; the second edge sealing plate covers the joint of the glass louver skylight structure 3.3 and the steel roof truss 3.1; the upper end of the second edge sealing plate 13.5 is connected with the first edge sealing plate 13.3, and the lower end of the second edge sealing plate 13.5 is covered on the window frame 3.3.2a of the shutter 3.3.2.
In the embodiment, the ceramic tile awning structure 15 comprises an awning steel frame 15.1, an awning keel 15.2, an awning profiled steel sheet 15.3, an awning heat-insulating layer 15.4, an awning waveform waterproof board layer 15.5, an awning square 15.6 and an awning ceramic tile layer 15.7 which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top; the awning steel frame 15.1 is of a rectangular grid structure and is longitudinally arranged at the left side of the floor slab 5 of the corresponding floor, and the awning steel frame 15.1 is gradually arranged in a downward inclination mode from inside to outside; the inner side edge of the awning steel frame 15.1 is correspondingly connected with a group of inclined supports 21 of the corresponding floor; the second diagonal brace 17 is arranged at the bottom of the awning steel frame 15.1 and is close to the outer side edge of the awning steel frame 15.1 in a supporting mode; the awning keel 15.2 is connected with the awning steel frame 15.1 through a second connecting plate group 15.8; the awning heat-insulating layer 15.4 is connected with the awning profiled steel sheet 15.3 through a second connecting component 15.9; the sunshade corrugated waterproof board layer 15.5 is paved on the top of the sunshade heat-insulating layer 15.4; the sunshade square tubes 15.6 are provided with a group, and are arranged on the sunshade wavy waterproof board layer 15.5 at intervals along the gradient direction of the roof; each sunshade square 15.6 is longitudinally arranged; second aluminum alloy hanging seats 15.10 are arranged on each sunshade square 15.6 at intervals along the long axis direction; the awning ceramic tile layer 15.7 is arranged on the second aluminum alloy hanging seat 15.10; a second side keel 23 is arranged at the inner side edge of the ceramic tile sunshade structure 15; the second side keels 23 are arranged in parallel and at intervals with the folded plates 18, the second side keels 23 are connected with the awning steel frame 15.1 through lower connecting rods 24, and the second side keels 23 are connected with the awning keels 15.2 through upper connecting rods 24; a baffle 25 is arranged on the inner side of the second side keel 23; a sealant is arranged at the joint between the baffle 25 and the bottom surface of the flower gallery 20; the upper end of the baffle plate 25 is outwards bent, and the bent part is covered above the inner end of the ceramic tile sunshade structure 15; the bending part of the baffle plate 25 is connected with the second aluminum alloy hanging seat 15.10 at the innermost side; third side keels 26 are arranged on the outer side of the ceramic tile sunshade structure 15 at intervals along the longitudinal direction; the lower extreme of third side fossil fragments 26 is connected with sunshade heat preservation 15.4, and the upper end of third side fossil fragments 26 is connected with the second aluminum alloy hanging seat 15.10 of the outside.
In this embodiment, the first connection board set 3.2.8 includes a first bottom board 3.2.8a and a first side board 3.2.8b; the first bottom plate 3.2.8a is welded at the bottom of a longitudinal steel rod piece of the roof keel 3.2.1, and the first bottom plate 3.2.8a is welded with the steel roof truss 3.1; the first side plates 3.2.8b are respectively clamped at two sides of the longitudinal steel rod piece of the roof keel 3.2.1, and the first side plates 3.2.8b are L-shaped, the bottom edge of the first side plate 3.2.8b is welded with the first bottom plate 3.2.8a, and the vertical edge of the first side plate 3.2.8b is welded with a longitudinal steel rod piece of the roof keel 3.2.1;
in this embodiment, the second connecting plate set 15.8 includes a second bottom plate 15.8a and a second side plate 15.8b; the second bottom plate 15.8a is welded at the bottom of the longitudinal steel rod piece of the awning keel 15.2, and the second bottom plate 15.8a is welded with the awning steel frame 15.1; the second side plate 15.8b is respectively clamped at two sides of the longitudinal steel rod piece of the awning keel 15.2, the second side plate 15.8b is L-shaped, the bottom edge of the second side plate 15.8b is welded with the second bottom plate 15.8a, and the vertical edge of the second side plate 15.8b is welded with the longitudinal steel rod piece of the awning keel 15.2.
In the embodiment, a longitudinal laminated glass baffle plate 27 is arranged at the edge of the corridor 8, and transverse laminated glass baffle plates 28 are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the corridor 9; a staircase 29 is provided between the lowermost gallery 9 and the ground.
In this embodiment, the rotary connection assembly 14.2 includes a sleeve 14.2.1, a cannula 14.2.2, and a socket 14.2.3; the sleeve 14.2.1 is fixedly connected to the inclined keel 14.1 at a position corresponding to the connection position of the ceramic tile 14.3; jacks are arranged on the sleeve 14.2.1 at intervals; the cannula 14.2.2 is inserted in the cannula 14.2.1, and a perforation is arranged on the cannula 14.2.2 at a position corresponding to the insertion hole; the cannula 14.2.2 and cannula 14.2.1 are secured by a first screw 14.2.4 that is threaded into the socket and bore; a plugging rod 14.2.3 is connected to one side of the insertion tube 14.2.2, which is close to the ceramic tile 14.3; the aluminum alloy ferrule 14.4 is provided with a pore canal 30; the inserting rod 14.2.3 is inserted into the pore canal of the aluminum alloy inserting core 14.4, and the inserting rod 14.2.3 is connected with the ceramic tile 14.3 through a second screw 14.2.5; elastic gaskets 14.5 are arranged at two ends of the ceramic tile 14.3; the resilient gasket 14.5 seals in the seam between the ceramic tile 14.3 and the diagonal keel 14.1.
In this embodiment, an inclined steel column 31 is disposed at a position close to the ceramic tile shutter wall 14 inside the ceramic tile shutter wall 14; two inclined steel columns 31 are arranged, and the two inclined steel columns 31 are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the balcony 33; the inclined steel columns 31 are arranged in parallel with the ceramic tile shutter curtain wall 14, the upper ends of the inclined steel columns 31 are fixedly connected with the right ends of the steel roof trusses 3.1, and the lower ends of the inclined steel columns 31 are connected with a layer of main steel frame 2 through connecting steel beams 32; the balcony 33 comprises an end beam 33.1, a bottom supporting plate 33.2, a concrete bottom plate 33.3, a leveling layer 33.4, a waterproof layer 33.5, an overhead layer 33.6 and a surface layer 33.7; the end beam 33.1 is connected between two inclined steel columns 31; two bottom supporting plates 33.2 are respectively connected to the main steel frame 2 and the end beam 33.1 and correspond to the bottom surface position of the balcony 33; the cross section of the bottom supporting plate 33.2 is L-shaped; the concrete bottom plate 33.3 is arranged between the two bottom supporting plates 33.2, and the top surface of the concrete bottom plate 33.3 is flush with the top of the vertical edge of the bottom supporting plate 33.2; the leveling layer 33.4 and the first waterproof layer 33.5 are sequentially arranged above the concrete bottom plate 33.3; an adhesive layer is arranged between the first waterproof layer 33.5 and the leveling layer 33.4; the top of the first waterproof layer 33.5 is provided with a concrete bearing layer 33.8; the overhead layer 33.6 is arranged at the top of the concrete bearing layer 33.8, and a balcony slab heat-insulating layer 33.9 is arranged on one side of the overhead layer 33.6 close to the main body steel frame 2; the upper end of the balcony slab heat preservation layer 33.9 is covered at the bottom of the glass curtain wall 4 of the corresponding layer, and the lower end of the balcony slab heat preservation layer 33.9 is level with the bottom of the concrete bearing layer 33.8; the outer surface of the balcony thermal insulation layer 33.9 is covered with a second waterproof layer 33.5; a planting groove 33.10 is arranged between the overhead layer 33.6 and the end beam 33.1, and a drain pipe 33.11 is connected between the upper layer planting groove 33.10 and the lower layer planting groove 33.10; the facing layer 33.7 is laid on top of the overhead layer 33.6; guard rails 33.12 are arranged at the front and rear ends of the balcony 33 and at one side of the balcony 33 close to the ceramic tile shutter curtain wall 14.
In the embodiment, the side close to the interior of the steel structure building is the inner side, the side far from the interior of the steel structure building is the outer side, and the trend of the ridge is longitudinal; in this building, the gallery 1 extends vertically through four floors 5; the floor 5 is broken or provided with holes at the locations where the galleries 1 pass.
In this embodiment, the cross section of the channel 7 is rectangular, and two side edges and the top edge of the channel are surrounded by the steel upright posts 2.1 and the steel beams; the balcony 33 of each layer is vertically arranged in one-to-one correspondence with a group of ceramic tile roof structures 3.2;
in this embodiment, the diagonal member 14.1 is made of stainless steel flat, and the diagonal member 21 is made of a steel bar.
In this embodiment, aluminum veneer signboards 34 are respectively disposed on the front and rear sides of each ceramic tile shutter wall 14.
In this embodiment, the structural layer of the eave structure 11 is the same as the structural layer of the ceramic tile roofing structure 3.2, and the eave structure 11 and the ceramic tile roofing structure 3.2 are integrated, and all include a roofing keel 3.2.1, a roofing profiled steel sheet 3.2.2, a roofing heat-insulating layer 3.2.3, a roofing corrugated waterproof board layer 3.2.4, a roofing square 3.2.5 and a roofing ceramic tile layer 3.2.6, which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top; a drainage ditch 35 is arranged at the transition position of the eave structure 11 and the ceramic tile roof structure 3.2; a metal grate 36 is provided on top of the drain 35. The first diagonal bracing 16 and the second diagonal bracing 17 are both made of rectangular section steel; the upper end of the first diagonal brace 16 is connected to the bottom of the steel roof truss 3.1 and near the cornice, and the lower end of the first diagonal brace 16 is connected with the lower part of the steel upright post 2.1 of the corresponding layer; the upper end of the second diagonal bracing 17 is connected to the bottom of the awning steel frame 15.1 and is close to the outer edge position of the awning steel frame 15.1, and the lower end of the second diagonal bracing 17 is connected to the lower part of the steel upright post 2.1 of the corresponding layer.
In this embodiment, the upper connecting rod 24 and the lower connecting rod 24 are made of section steel rods.
In this embodiment, the roof insulation layer 3.2.3 includes a roof insulation layer keel and a roof rock wool layer; the roof heat-insulating layer keel is of a rectangular grid structure formed by transverse steel rod pieces and longitudinal steel rod pieces; the first connecting component 3.2.7 comprises a first clamping plate 3.2.7a and a first split bolt 3.2.7b; two first clamping plates 3.2.7a are respectively clamped at two sides of a rod piece corresponding to the roof insulation layer keel; the first clamping plate 3.2.7a is L-shaped, and the bottom of the first clamping plate 3.2.7a is supported on the roofing profiled steel sheet 3.2.2; the first split bolts 3.2.7b are arranged in the vertical edges of the two first clamping plates 3.2.7a in a penetrating mode and the roof heat insulation layer keels, and the first clamping plates 3.2.7a are connected with the roof heat insulation layer keels.
In this embodiment, the sunshade insulation layer 15.4 includes a sunshade insulation layer keel and a sunshade rock wool layer; the awning heat-insulating layer keel is of a rectangular grid structure formed by transverse steel rod pieces and longitudinal steel rod pieces; the second connecting component 15.9 comprises a second clamping plate 15.9a and a second split bolt 15.9b; two second clamping plates 15.9a are respectively clamped at two sides of the rod piece corresponding to the keel of the heat-insulating layer of the sunshade; the second clamping plate 15.9a is L-shaped, and the bottom of the second clamping plate 15.9a is supported on the awning profiled steel plate 15.3; the second split bolts 15.9b are arranged in the vertical edges of the two second clamping plates 15.9a in a penetrating manner and the awning heat-insulating layer keels, and the second clamping plates 15.9a are connected with the awning heat-insulating layer keels.
The construction method of the steel structure building of the inner penetrating arch corridor comprises the following steps.
In the first step, pouring the arch gallery 1 at the designed position, and longitudinally spacing holes 6 on the side walls on the left side and the right side of the arch gallery 1 at the positions corresponding to each floor 5.
Constructing a main steel frame 2, and arranging a channel 7 in the main steel frame 2 at a position corresponding to the passage of the corridor 1; and constructing the main body steel frame 2 of each layer, and then constructing the floor slab 5 and the balcony 33 until the main body steel frame 2 is constructed.
And thirdly, when the construction of the main body steel frame 2 is finished, respectively constructing corridors 8 on the floor slabs 5 positioned at the two sides of the corridor 1 in the channel 7, and connecting corridors 9 between the corridors 8 at the two sides of each layer at intervals along the longitudinal direction.
And step four, hoisting the steel roof truss 3.1.
Step (a) fifthly, the method comprises the steps of, and constructing the glass curtain wall 4 around the main body steel frame 2.
And step six, constructing a ceramic tile roof structure 3.2, an eave structure 11 and a glass louver skylight structure 3.3.
And seventh, constructing a ceramic tile awning structure 15 on one side of the main body steel frame 2 and a ceramic tile shutter curtain wall 14 on the other side of the main body steel frame 2 until the construction is finished.
The above embodiments are not exhaustive of the specific embodiments, and other embodiments are possible, and the above embodiments are intended to illustrate the present invention, not to limit the scope of the present invention, and all applications that come from simple variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A steel structure building internally penetrating through an arch corridor comprises the arch corridor (1), a main body steel frame (2), a roof system (3) and a glass curtain wall (4); a plurality of layers of floors (5) are arranged in the main body steel frame (2); the method is characterized in that: a channel (7) is reserved in the main body steel frame (2) along the longitudinal length; the gallery (1) is cast in a channel, and the gallery (1) spans a plurality of floors in height; the outer surface of the arch corridor (1) is a hyperbolic paraboloid, and holes (6) are respectively formed in the side walls of the left side and the right side of the arch corridor (1) at positions corresponding to each floor of the floor (5) in a longitudinally spaced mode; the openings (6) on the left side and the right side of the arch gallery (1) are transversely corresponding; corridor (8) is respectively arranged in the channel (7) and on the floor slabs (5) positioned at two sides of the corridor (1); a space is reserved between the edge of the corridor (8) and the side wall of the corresponding side of the corridor (1); the corridors (9) are connected between the corridors (8) at the two sides of each layer at intervals along the longitudinal direction; the corridors (9) pass through the corresponding holes (6), and the bottoms of the corridors (9) are supported on the bottom edges of the holes (6); door openings (10) for passing people are respectively arranged at the bottoms of two side walls of the arch gallery (1) at intervals along the longitudinal direction; the roof system (3) comprises a steel roof truss (3.1), a ceramic tile roof structure (3.2) and a glass louver structure (3.3); the steel roof truss (3.1) is a double-slope roof truss and is connected to the top of the main body steel frame (2), and two ends of the steel roof truss (3.1) respectively exceed two sides of the top of the main body steel frame (2); the ceramic tile roof structure (3.2) is provided with a group of ceramic tile roof structures which are longitudinally arranged at intervals in parallel; each ceramic tile roof structure (3.2) is strip-shaped and is transversely arranged at the top of the steel roof frame (3.1), an eave structure (11) is arranged on the left side of each ceramic tile roof structure (3.2), and the right end of each ceramic tile roof structure (3.2) exceeds the right side edge line of the main body steel frame (2); on the steel roof truss (3.1) a sky window (12) is reserved at the position between every two adjacent ceramic tile roof structures (3.2); the glass louver skylight structure (3.3) is provided with a group of louver windows (12) correspondingly arranged in the group of louver windows; the glass louver skylight structure (3.3) is strip-shaped, the bottom surface of the glass louver skylight structure (3.3) is flush with the bottom surface of the steel roof truss (3.1), and the top surface of the glass louver skylight structure (3.3) is matched with the top surface of the steel roof truss (3.1); the front side and the rear side of the ceramic tile roof structure (3.2) are respectively provided with an edge sealing structure (13); the lower part of the edge sealing structure (13) is covered on a joint between the steel roof truss (3.1) and the glass louver skylight structure (3.3); the glass curtain wall (4) is arranged around the side face of the periphery of the main body steel frame (2);
A plurality of sections of balconies (33) are respectively arranged on the right side of the main body steel frame (2) at intervals along the longitudinal direction at positions corresponding to each floor slab (5), the sections of balconies (33) are correspondingly arranged with a group of ceramic tile roof structures (3.2), and the width of a lower-layer balcony is smaller than that of an upper-layer balcony; a ceramic tile shutter curtain wall (14) is arranged outside the balcony (33) and between the ceramic tile roof structure (3.2) and the balcony (33) at the lowest layer; the ceramic tile shutter curtain wall (14) is gradually and outwards inclined from bottom to top; the ceramic tile shutter curtain wall (14) comprises an inclined keel (14.1), a rotary connecting assembly (14.2) and ceramic tiles (14.3); the inclined keels (14.1) are arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction, the upper parts of the inclined keels (14.1) are connected with the steel roof truss (3.1), and the lower ends of the inclined keels (14.1) are connected with the balcony (33) at the lowest layer; a group of ceramic tiles (14.3) are arranged between every two adjacent inclined keels (14.1), and the ceramic tiles (14.3) are arranged along the inclined direction of the inclined keels (14.1); an aluminum alloy insert core (14.4) is inserted in the center of the ceramic tile (14.3); the rotary connecting component (14.2) is arranged between the two ends of the ceramic tile (14.3) and the inclined keel (14.1) and is used for rotationally connecting the ceramic tile (14.3) with the inclined keel (14.1);
A ceramic tile awning structure (15) is arranged below the eave structure (11) and at a position corresponding to the floor slab (5); the outer side of the eave structure (11) is positioned right above the inner side of the uppermost ceramic tile sunshade structure, the outer side part of the upper ceramic tile sunshade structure is positioned right above the inner side part of the lower ceramic tile sunshade structure; a first diagonal bracing (16) is arranged between the bottom of the eave structure (11) and the main body steel frame (2), and a second diagonal bracing (17) is arranged between the bottom of the ceramic tile sunshade structure (15) and the main body steel frame (2).
2. The steel structure building of an in-penetration gallery of claim 1, wherein: the main body steel frame (2) comprises steel upright posts (2.1), transverse steel beams (2.2) and longitudinal steel beams (2.3); the steel upright posts (2.1) are provided with a plurality of layers, and each layer of steel upright posts (2.1) is arranged in a matrix shape; the transverse steel beams (2.2) are connected between the tops of the transversely adjacent steel upright posts (2.1) of each layer; the longitudinal steel beams (2.3) are connected between the tops of the longitudinally adjacent steel columns (2.1) of each layer, and the longitudinal steel beams (2.3) and the transverse steel beams (2.2) of the same layer jointly enclose a rectangular grid structure; the floor slab (5) is paved at the top of each layer of rectangular grid structure, and the left side edge of the lower floor slab exceeds the left side edge of the upper floor slab; a folded plate (18) is arranged at the left side edge of the floor slab (5) and at the position corresponding to the ceramic tile sunshade structure (15); the folded plate (18) is strip-shaped and is integrally formed with the floor slab (5); a space is reserved between the folded plate (18) and the glass curtain wall (4) on the same layer, and a surrounding baffle (19) is arranged between the front end and the rear end of the folded plate (18) and the glass curtain wall (4) on the corresponding layer; the folded plate (18), the glass curtain wall (4) and the enclosing barriers (19) on two sides enclose a flower gallery (20); an inclined support (21) is arranged on the outer side of the folded plate (18); the inclined supports (21) are arranged at intervals longitudinally, the tops of the inclined supports (21) are connected with the inner side edges of the ceramic tile sunshade structure (15), and the lower ends of the inclined supports (21) are connected with longitudinal steel beams (2.3) at corresponding positions.
3. The steel structure building of an in-penetration gallery of claim 1, wherein: the ceramic tile roof structure (3.2) comprises a roof keel (3.2.1), a roof profiled steel sheet (3.2.2), a roof heat-insulating layer (3.2.3), a roof wave-shaped waterproof board layer (3.2.4), a roof square through layer (3.2.5) and a roof ceramic tile layer (3.2.6) which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top; the roof keels (3.2.1) are connected with the steel roof truss (3.1) through the first connecting plate group (3.2.8), and the edges of one sides of the roof keels (3.2.1) close to the sky window (12) exceed the edges of one sides of the roof profiled steel sheets (3.2.2) and the corresponding sides of the roof heat insulation layers (3.2.3); the roof heat-insulating layer (3.2.3) is connected through a first connection the component (3.2.7) is connected with the roofing profiled steel sheet (3.2.2); the roof corrugated waterproof board layer (3.2.4) is paved on the top of the roof heat insulation layer (3.2.3); the roof square-joint (3.2.5) is provided with two groups, which are respectively arranged on the roof wave-shaped waterproof board layers (3.2.4) at two sides of the ridge at intervals along the gradient direction of the roof; each roof square (3.2.5) is longitudinally arranged; first aluminum alloy hanging seats (3.2.9) are arranged on each roof square tube (3.2.5) at intervals along the long axial direction of the roof square tube; a roof ceramic tile layer (3.2.6) is arranged on the first aluminum alloy hanging seat (3.2.9) at each side of the ridge; roof plates (3.2.10) are arranged above the joints of the roof ceramic tile layers (3.2.6) on two sides of the roof; the ridge plates (3.2.10) are longitudinally arranged, and two side edges of the ridge plates (3.2.10) are respectively connected with first aluminum alloy hanging seats (3.2.9) on two sides of the ridge; the glass louver skylight structure (3.3) comprises a steel support (3.3.1) and a louver (3.3.2); the steel support (3.3.1) is of a strip-shaped rectangular lattice structure and is arranged in the skylight opening (12) and near the bottom of the steel roof truss (3.1); the peripheral edge of the steel support (3.3.1) is correspondingly connected with the steel roof truss (3.1) around the skylight opening (12); the top of the steel support (3.3.1) is provided with a pillar (3.3.3) along the front side and the rear side of the steel support (3.3.1); the shutter (3.3.2) is an electric glass shutter and comprises a window frame (3.3.2 a) and an electric shutter curtain (3.3.2 b); the window frame (3.3.2 a) is in a strip shape and is connected to the top of the pillar (3.3.3), and the cross section shape of the window frame (3.3.2 a) is matched with the cross section shape of the ceramic tile roof structure (3.2); a plurality of sashes (22) are arranged in the window frame (3.3.2 a); a plurality of electric blinds (3.3.2 b) are correspondingly arranged in the frame (22); each electric blind (3.3.2 b) is obliquely arranged along the gradient direction of the roof; a second sealing element (3.3.2c) is arranged at the lower end of the electric blind (3.3.2b); the second sealing piece (3.3.2c) is pressed and connected at the joint of the adjacent electric blind (3.3.2b) along the gradient direction of the roof; the left end and the right end of the window frame (3.3.2 a) are respectively provided with an end keel (3.3.2 d), the lower end of the end keel (3.3.2 d) is fixedly connected with the end face of the corresponding side of the steel support (3.3.1), and the upper end of the end keel (3.3.2 d) is connected with the end part of the window frame (3.3.2 a); a first end panel (3.3.2 e) is sealed on the outer side of the end keel (3.3.2 d); the top of the first end panel (3.3.2 e) covers the outer side of the end keel (3.3.2 d); the second seal (3.3.2 c) on the lowermost motorized blind (3.3.2 b) is crimped onto the first end panel (3.3.2 e); the edge sealing structure (13) comprises a first sealing plate (13.1), a second sealing plate (13.2), a first edge sealing plate (13.3), a first edge keel (13.4) and a second edge sealing plate (13.5); the first sealing plate (13.1) is covered on the side surface of the roof heat-insulating layer (3.2.3) close to one side of the roof window (12), the upper end of the first sealing plate (13.1) is covered on the top of the roof heat-insulating layer (3.2.3), and the lower end of the first sealing plate (13.1) is covered on the top of the part of the roof keel (3.2.1) exceeding the roof profiled steel sheet (3.2.2); the top surface of the first sealing plate (13.1) is covered with a first additional waterproof layer (13.6); the upper part of the first additional waterproof layer (13.6) is covered at the joint of the roof heat insulation layer (3.2.3) and the first sealing plate (13.1), and the lower end of the first additional waterproof layer (13.6) is covered at the joint of the first sealing plate (13.1) and the roof keel (3.2.1); the first side keels (13.4) are arranged on the top of one side of the roof keels (3.2.1) close to the sky window (12) in a full-length mode, and a space is reserved between the first side keels (13.4) and the ceramic tile roof structure (3.2); the longitudinal section of the second sealing plate (13.2) is U-shaped and is arranged in the interval between the first side keels (13.4) and the ceramic tile roof structure (3.2); one end of the second sealing plate (13.2) is hung on the first aluminum alloy hanging seat (3.2.9), and the other end of the second sealing plate (13.2) extends to the first side keel (13.4); the first edge sealing plate (13.3) is covered on one side, close to the sky window (12), of the first edge sealing keel (13.4), the upper end of the first edge sealing plate (13.3) is covered on the first edge sealing keel (13.4), and the lower end of the first edge sealing plate (13.3) extends to the roof keel (3.2.1); the second edge sealing plate covers the joint of the glass louver skylight structure (3.3) and the steel roof truss (3.1); the upper end of the second edge sealing plate (13.5) is connected with the first edge sealing plate (13.3), and the lower end of the second edge sealing plate (13.5) is covered on a window frame (3.3.2 a) of the shutter (3.3.2).
4. The steel structure building of an in-penetration gallery of claim 1, wherein: the ceramic tile awning structure (15) comprises an awning steel frame (15.1), awning keels (15.2), awning profiled steel plates (15.3), an awning heat-insulating layer (15.4), an awning waveform waterproof board layer (15.5), an awning square through layer (15.6) and an awning ceramic tile layer (15.7) which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top; the awning steel frame (15.1) is of a rectangular grid structure and is longitudinally arranged at the left side of the floor slab (5) of the corresponding floor, and the awning steel frame (15.1) is gradually arranged in a downward inclination mode from inside to outside; the inner side edge of the awning steel frame (15.1) is correspondingly connected with a group of inclined supports (21) of the corresponding floor; the second diagonal brace (17) is supported at the bottom of the awning steel frame (15.1) and is close to the outer side edge of the awning steel frame (15.1); the awning keel (15.2) is connected with the awning steel frame (15.1) through a second connecting plate group (15.8); the awning heat-insulating layer (15.4) is connected with the awning profiled steel sheet (15.3) through a second connecting component (15.9); wave waterproof board layer of sunshade (15.5) the sunshade is paved on the top of the heat-insulating layer (15.4); the sunshade square tubes (15.6) are provided with a group of sunshade square tubes which are arranged on the wavy waterproof board layer (15.5) of the sunshade at intervals along the gradient direction of the roof; each sunshade square tube (15.6) is longitudinally arranged; second aluminum alloy hanging seats (15.10) are arranged on each sunshade square tube (15.6) at intervals along the long axial direction of the sunshade square tube; the awning ceramic tile layer (15.7) is arranged on the second aluminum alloy hanging seat (15.10); a second side keel (23) is arranged at the inner side of the ceramic tile sunshade structure (15); the second side keels (23) are arranged in parallel with the folded plates (18) at intervals, the second side keels (23) are connected with the awning steel frame (15.1) through lower connecting rods (24), and the second side keels (23) are connected with the awning keels (15.2) through upper connecting rods (24); a baffle (25) is arranged on the inner side of the second side keel (23); the joint between the baffle plate (25) and the bottom surface of the flower gallery (20) is provided with sealant; the upper end of the baffle plate (25) is outwards bent, and the bent part is covered above the inner end of the ceramic tile sunshade structure (15); the bending part of the baffle plate (25) is connected with the second aluminum alloy hanging seat (15.10) at the innermost side; the outer side of the ceramic tile sunshade structure (15) is provided with third side keels (26) at intervals along the longitudinal direction; the lower extreme of third side fossil fragments (26) is connected with sunshade heat preservation (15.4), and the upper end of third side fossil fragments (26) is connected with second aluminum alloy hanging seat (15.10) of the outside.
5. A steel structure building of an in-penetrating arcade according to claim 3, characterised in that: the first connecting plate group (3.2.8) comprises a first bottom plate (3.2.8 a) and a first side plate (3.2.8 b); the first bottom plate (3.2.8a) is welded at the bottom of a longitudinal steel rod piece of the roof keel (3.2.1), and the first bottom plate (3.2.8a) is welded with the steel roof truss (3.1); the first side plates (3.2.8b) are respectively clamped on two sides of the longitudinal steel rod piece of the roof keel (3.2.1), the first side plates (3.2.8b) are L-shaped, the bottom edges of the first side plates (3.2.8b) are welded with the first bottom plate (3.2.8a), and the vertical edges of the first side plates (3.2.8b) are welded with the longitudinal steel rod piece of the roof keel (3.2.1).
6. A steel structure building of an in-penetrating arcade of claim 4, wherein: the second connecting plate group (15.8) comprises a second bottom plate (15.8 a) and a second side plate (15.8 b); the second bottom plate (15.8 a) is welded at the bottom of the longitudinal steel rod piece of the awning keel (15.2), and the second bottom plate (15.8 a) is welded with the awning steel frame (15.1); the second side plate (15.8 b) is respectively clamped on two sides of the longitudinal steel rod piece of the awning keel (15.2), the second side plate (15.8 b) is L-shaped, the bottom edge of the second side plate (15.8 b) is welded with the second bottom plate (15.8 a), and the vertical edge of the second side plate (15.8 b) is welded with the longitudinal steel rod piece of the awning keel (15.2).
7. The steel structure building of an in-penetration gallery of claim 1, wherein: the edge of the corridor (8) is provided with a longitudinal laminated glass breast board (27), and the front side and the rear side of the corridor (9) are respectively provided with a transverse laminated glass breast board (28); a stair (29) is arranged between the lowermost corridor (9) and the ground.
8. The steel structure building of an in-penetration gallery of claim 1, wherein: the rotary connecting assembly (14.2) comprises a sleeve (14.2.1), a cannula (14.2.2) and a plug rod (14.2.3); the sleeve (14.2.1) is fixedly connected to the inclined keel (14.1) at a position corresponding to the connection position of the ceramic tile (14.3); jacks are arranged on the sleeve (14.2.1) at intervals; the insertion tube (14.2.2) is inserted into the sleeve (14.2.1), and a perforation is arranged on the insertion tube (14.2.2) at a position corresponding to the insertion hole; the cannula (14.2.2) and the sleeve (14.2.1) are fixed by a first screw (14.2.4) penetrating the jack and the perforation; a plugging rod (14.2.3) is connected to one side of the insertion tube (14.2.2) close to the ceramic tile (14.3); a pore canal (30) is arranged in the aluminum alloy insert core (14.4); the inserting rod (14.2.3) is inserted into a pore canal of the aluminum alloy inserting core (14.4), and the inserting rod (14.2.3) is connected with the ceramic tile (14.3) through a second screw (14.2.5); elastic gaskets (14.5) are arranged at two ends of the ceramic tile (14.3); the elastic gasket (14.5) is sealed in the joint between the ceramic tile (14.3) and the inclined keel (14.1).
9. The steel structure building of an in-penetration gallery of claim 1, wherein: an inclined steel column (31) is arranged at the position, close to the ceramic tile shutter curtain wall (14), of the inner side of the ceramic tile shutter curtain wall (14); two inclined steel columns (31) are arranged, and the two inclined steel columns (31) are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the balcony (33); the inclined steel column (31) is arranged in parallel with the ceramic tile shutter curtain wall (14), the upper end of the inclined steel column (31) is fixedly connected with the right end of the steel roof truss (3.1), and the lower end of the inclined steel column (31) is connected with a layer of main steel frame (2) through a connecting steel beam (32); the balcony (33) comprises an end beam (33.1), a bottom supporting plate (33.2), a concrete bottom plate (33.3), a leveling layer (33.4), a waterproof layer (33.5), an overhead layer (33.6) and a surface layer (33.7); the end beam (33.1) is connected between the two inclined steel columns (31); the bottom supporting plates (33.2) are respectively connected to the main steel frame (2) and the end beams (33.1) and correspond to the bottom surface positions of the balcony (33); the cross section of the bottom supporting plate (33.2) is L-shaped; the concrete bottom plate (33.3) is arranged between the two bottom supporting plates (33.2), and the top surface of the concrete bottom plate (33.3) is flush with the top of the vertical edge of the bottom supporting plate (33.2); the leveling layer (33.4) and the first waterproof layer (33.5) are sequentially arranged above the concrete bottom plate (33.3); an adhesive layer is arranged between the first waterproof layer (33.5) and the leveling layer (33.4); a concrete bearing layer (33.8) is arranged at the top of the first waterproof layer (33.5); the overhead layer (33.6) is arranged at the top of the concrete bearing layer (33.8), and a balcony slab heat-insulating layer (33.9) is arranged on one side, close to the main body steel frame (2), of the overhead layer (33.6); the upper end of the balcony slab heat preservation layer (33.9) is covered at the bottom of the glass curtain wall (4) of the corresponding layer, and the lower end of the balcony slab heat preservation layer (33.9) is level with the bottom of the concrete bearing layer (33.8); the outer surface of the balcony thermal insulation layer (33.9) is covered with a second waterproof layer (33.5); a planting groove (33.10) is arranged between the overhead layer (33.6) and the end beam (33.1), and a drain pipe (33.11) is connected between the upper layer planting groove (33.10) and the lower layer planting groove (33.10); the surface layer (33.7) is laid on top of the overhead layer (33.6); guard rails (33.12) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the balcony (33) and at one side of the balcony (33) close to the ceramic tile shutter curtain wall (14).
10. A method of constructing a steel structure building having an inner through-going arch as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:
pouring an arch corridor (1) at a designed position, and longitudinally spacing holes (6) on the side walls of the left side and the right side of the arch corridor (1) at positions corresponding to each floor of floors (5);
constructing a main steel frame (2), and arranging a channel (7) in the main steel frame (2) at a position corresponding to the passage of the arch (1); constructing the main body steel frame (2) of each layer, and constructing the floor slab (5) and the balcony (33) until the main body steel frame (2) is constructed;
thirdly, when the construction of the main body steel frame (2) is finished, constructing corridors (8) on the floor slabs (5) positioned at the two sides of the arch corridor (1) in the channel (7), and connecting corridors (9) between the corridors (8) at the two sides of each layer at intervals along the longitudinal direction;
hoisting a steel roof truss (3.1);
fifthly, constructing a glass curtain wall (4) around the main body steel frame (2);
step six, constructing a ceramic tile roof structure (3.2), an eave structure (11) and a glass louver skylight structure (3.3);
And seventh, constructing a ceramic tile awning structure (15) on one side of the main body steel frame (2) and a ceramic tile shutter curtain wall (14) on the other side of the main body steel frame (2) until the construction is finished.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311396094.4A CN117365159A (en) | 2023-10-26 | 2023-10-26 | Steel structure building with inner penetrating arch gallery and construction method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311396094.4A CN117365159A (en) | 2023-10-26 | 2023-10-26 | Steel structure building with inner penetrating arch gallery and construction method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117365159A true CN117365159A (en) | 2024-01-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311396094.4A Pending CN117365159A (en) | 2023-10-26 | 2023-10-26 | Steel structure building with inner penetrating arch gallery and construction method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN117365159A (en) |
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- 2023-10-26 CN CN202311396094.4A patent/CN117365159A/en active Pending
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