CN117359459A - Special grinding external inclined plane machine for caliper production - Google Patents
Special grinding external inclined plane machine for caliper production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117359459A CN117359459A CN202311666862.3A CN202311666862A CN117359459A CN 117359459 A CN117359459 A CN 117359459A CN 202311666862 A CN202311666862 A CN 202311666862A CN 117359459 A CN117359459 A CN 117359459A
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- Prior art keywords
- caliper
- plate
- movable
- ruler
- motor
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007363 regulatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000020347 spindle assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/0092—Grinding attachments for lathes or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/02—Frames; Beds; Carriages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B51/00—Arrangements for automatic control of a series of individual steps in grinding a workpiece
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a caliper production technology, which is used for solving the problems that a caliper is easy to become a defective product due to large manual operation error in the caliper processing process, and the measurement accuracy of the caliper is inaccurate due to falling loss caused by placing the unstable falling caliper, and particularly relates to an external grinding inclined plane special machine for caliper production, which comprises a supporting table, wherein one side of the upper surface of the supporting table is provided with a clamping assembly, and the rear part, close to the clamping assembly, of the upper surface of the supporting table is provided with a polishing assembly; according to the invention, the polishing height of the grinding wheel is controlled by the control system, so that the grinding of the grinding wheel on the caliper is performed according to the height of the caliper, the excessive polishing condition can not occur, the caliper is accurately placed in the discharging clamping groove by grabbing and placing the claw foot controlled by the finger cylinder at the lower end of the moving rod, the condition that the caliper is impacted and deformed to influence the measuring precision due to falling can not easily occur, and the claw foot at the lower end of the moving rod is placed, so that the staff is not hurt in case of emergency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a caliper production technology, in particular to a special machine for grinding an external inclined plane for caliper production.
Background
The vernier caliper is a measuring tool for measuring length, inner diameter, outer diameter and depth. The vernier caliper consists of a main scale and a vernier which is attached to the main scale and can slide, wherein the main scale and the vernier are provided with two pairs of movable measuring claws, namely an inner measuring claw and an outer measuring claw, the inner measuring claw is used for measuring the inner diameter, and the outer measuring claw is used for measuring the length and the outer diameter;
in the prior art, the processing operation of the caliper is usually carried out in a form of a manually operated machine tool, the placement and the removal of the caliper are carried out manually, and the manual operation error is large, so that the polished caliper is easy to become a defective product due to the deviation of the polished position, and the polished caliper is easy to drop when placed at will and is deformed due to collision with the ground, so that the measurement accuracy of the caliper becomes inaccurate;
aiming at the technical problems, the application provides a solution.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to control the polishing height of a grinding wheel through a control system, so that the polishing of a caliper by the grinding wheel is performed according to the height of the caliper, the condition that the caliper becomes a defective product due to excessive polishing is avoided, the caliper is accurately placed in a discharging clamping groove through grabbing and placing of claw feet controlled by a finger cylinder at the lower end of a moving rod, the condition that the caliper impacts deformation to influence the measuring precision due to falling is avoided, and the claw feet at the lower end of the moving rod are placed, so that the damage to staff is avoided during emergency, the problem that the caliper is inaccurate due to falling loss in the placement of the unstable falling caliper in the processing process of the caliper is solved.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a calliper production is with grinding exometric inclined plane special plane, includes the brace table, brace table upper surface one side is provided with clamping assembly, the brace table upper surface is close to clamping assembly's rear is provided with the subassembly of polishing, the subassembly upper end of polishing is provided with the removal subassembly, the brace table upper surface is close to one side of polishing subassembly is installed the blowing subassembly, clamping assembly is including the front and back planker, the slide rail is installed to front and back planker upper surface both sides, correspond on the front and back planker slide rail position department has the panel through slider sliding connection, surface mounting has the anchor clamps mounting guide rail on the panel, anchor clamps mounting guide rail upper surface both sides also install the slide rail, correspond on the anchor clamps mounting guide rail slide rail position department has the rule frame movable upper plate through slider sliding connection, anchor clamps mounting guide rail upper surface corresponds one side of rule frame movable upper plate still sliding connection has the pole movable upper plate, front and back planker upper surface intermediate position department installs driving motor through the motor mount, install lead screw two on the driving motor output, lead screw two on the pole movable plate and the rule upper surface mounting has the clamping piece.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the clamping piece comprises a bracket, the upper ends of the brackets arranged on the ruler rod movable upper plate and the ruler frame movable upper plate are respectively provided with a ruler rod plate and a ruler frame plate, one outward side of the brackets arranged on the ruler rod movable upper plate and the ruler frame movable upper plate is provided with a three-rod cylinder II through a cylinder mounting plate, one inward side of the brackets arranged on the ruler rod movable upper plate and the ruler frame movable upper plate is provided with a presser foot, the positions, close to the ruler frame plate and the ruler rod plate, of the outer side wall of the presser foot are respectively provided with a pressing lever, the positions, corresponding to the pressing levers, of the upper surfaces of the ruler rod movable upper plate and the ruler frame movable upper plate are respectively provided with a cylinder I, the positions, corresponding to the cylinder I, of the ruler frame plate and the ruler rod plate are respectively provided with a three-rod cylinder II through a side pressing cylinder mounting plate, and the inner side of the mounting plate is respectively provided with a side pressing block.
As a preferred implementation mode of the invention, the polishing assembly comprises a stand column, a discharging frame beam is arranged on the upper surface of the stand column, sliding rails are arranged on two sides of one side of the outer side wall of the stand column, a motor mounting plate is connected to the outer side of the stand column corresponding to the positions of the sliding rails in a sliding manner through sliding blocks, a servo motor is arranged above one side, close to the stand column, of the outer side wall of the motor mounting plate, a first screw rod is arranged at the output end of the servo motor, a spindle motor is arranged on one side, far away from the stand column, of the outer side wall of the motor mounting plate, a spindle seat cover is arranged below the outer side wall of the motor mounting plate, close to the spindle motor, a belt box is arranged at one end of the spindle seat cover corresponding to the position of the spindle motor, and a grinding wheel is connected to one end, close to the clamping assembly in a rotating manner.
As a preferred implementation mode of the invention, the moving assembly comprises a square tube I, sliding rails are arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the square tube I, a connecting plate I is connected to the position of the square tube I corresponding to the sliding rails through sliding blocks in a sliding manner, a moving motor I is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the connecting plate I, a rack is arranged on the middle position of the upper surface of the square tube I, a gear I is rotatably connected to the position of the moving motor I corresponding to the rack through a rotating shaft, a square tube II is arranged on the upper surface of the connecting plate I, a connecting plate II is connected to one side of the outer side wall of the square tube, which is far away from the moving motor I, through sliding rails, a moving motor II is arranged on the outer side wall of the square tube, which is corresponding to the position of the moving motor II, a rack is also arranged on the middle position of the two side walls of the square tube, a moving frame II is rotatably connected to the rack through a rotating shaft, a moving rod is arranged on one side of the outer side wall of the connecting plate II, which is far away from the moving motor II, a rack is arranged on one side of the moving frame, a moving rod is arranged on the side of the moving frame, which is far away from the moving motor II, and a stop block is arranged on the side of the square tube, and two ends of the square tube are respectively provided with a finger and a finger.
As a preferred implementation mode of the invention, the discharging assembly comprises a support column, a discharging bottom plate is arranged at the upper end of the support column, three discharging clamping grooves are arranged on the discharging bottom plate, grooves which are uniformly distributed are formed in the upper surface of each discharging clamping groove, and calipers are arranged on the upper surface of each discharging clamping groove at positions corresponding to the grooves.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the grinding height of the grinding wheel is controlled by the control system, so that the grinding of the grinding wheel to the caliper is performed according to the height of the caliper, the situation that the caliper becomes a defective product due to excessive grinding cannot occur, the caliper is accurately placed inside the discharging clamping groove by grabbing and placing the claw foot controlled by the finger cylinder at the lower end of the moving rod, the situation that the measuring accuracy is affected by the impact deformation of the caliper due to falling cannot occur easily, and the claw foot at the lower end of the moving rod is placed, so that injury to workers cannot be caused when an emergency occurs.
Drawings
The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings for the convenience of understanding by those skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a main block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a mobile assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear view block diagram of FIG. 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a blanking assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a clamping assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a rear view block diagram of FIG. 5 of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a sanding assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a rear view block diagram of FIG. 7 in accordance with the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a support table; 2. a polishing assembly; 21. a discharging frame beam; 22. a column; 23. a first screw rod; 24. a spindle seat cover; 25. a belt box; 26. a spindle motor; 27. grinding wheel; 28. a servo motor; 29. a motor mounting plate; 3. a moving assembly; 31. a square tube I; 32. an optoelectronic switch; 33. a stop block; 34. a rack; 35. a first moving motor; 36. square tubes II; 37. a second moving motor; 38. a moving frame; 39. a finger cylinder; 310. a third moving motor; 311. a moving rod; 312. a first connecting plate; 4. a discharging assembly; 41. a support post; 42. a discharging clamping groove; 43. a caliper; 5. a clamping assembly; 51. front and rear plankers; 52. a panel; 53. a second screw rod; 54. a clamp mounting guide rail; 55. a first cylinder; 56. a first three-rod cylinder; 57. a pressing lever; 58. claw feet; 59. a ruler frame plate; 510. a presser foot; 511. a side pressing block; 512. a ruler plate; 513. a cylinder mounting plate; 514. a ruler rod movable upper plate; 515. a ruler frame movable upper plate; 516. a third-rod cylinder II; 517. a driving motor; 6. a slide rail; 7. a sliding block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in connection with the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-8, an external bevel grinding machine for caliper production comprises a supporting table 1, wherein a clamping assembly 5 is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the supporting table 1, a grinding assembly 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting table 1 near the rear of the clamping assembly 5, a movable assembly 3 is arranged at the upper end of the grinding assembly 2, and a discharging assembly 4 is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the supporting table 1 near the grinding assembly 2;
the clamping component 5 comprises a front carriage 51 and a rear carriage 51, sliding rails 6 are arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the front carriage 51, a panel 52 is connected to the front carriage 51 through a sliding block 7 in a sliding manner at the position corresponding to the sliding rails 6, the middle position of the lower surface of the panel 52 is connected to the outer side wall of a screw rod II 53 through a connecting block, a threaded hole is formed at the position of the connecting block corresponding to the screw rod II 53, the screw rod II 53 can drive the panel 52 to longitudinally slide on the sliding rails 6 in the rotating process, a clamp mounting guide rail 54 is arranged on the upper surface of the panel 52, the lower surface of the clamp mounting guide rail 54 is arranged on the panel 52 through two sliding blocks sliding mutually, the position of the clamp mounting guide rail 54 can be changed through the sliding of the two sliding blocks mutually sliding mutually, the position of the clamp mounting guide rail 54 is limited through a limiting structure on the sliding blocks after the sliding to the position is limited by the limiting structure on the sliding blocks, slide rails 6 are also arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the clamp mounting guide rail 54, a movable upper plate 515 of a ruler frame is connected on the clamp mounting guide rail 54 in a sliding manner through a sliding block 7 at the position corresponding to the slide rails 6, a movable upper plate 514 of a ruler rod is connected on one side of the upper surface of the clamp mounting guide rail 54 corresponding to the movable upper plate 515 of the ruler frame in a sliding manner, a driving motor 517 is arranged on the middle position of the upper surface of the front and rear dragging plates 51 through a motor mounting seat, a second screw rod 53 is arranged on the output end of the driving motor 517, supports are respectively arranged on the upper surfaces of the movable upper plate 514 of the ruler rod and the movable upper plate 515 of the ruler frame, a ruler rod plate 512 and a ruler frame plate 59 are respectively arranged on the upper ends of the supports arranged on the movable upper plate 514 of the ruler frame and the movable upper plate 515 of the ruler frame, a second three-rod cylinder 516 is arranged on the outer side of the supports arranged on the movable upper plate 515 of the ruler frame through a cylinder mounting plate 513, the second three-rod cylinder 516 performs clamping operation on the caliper 43 in the left-right direction by adjusting the extension length of the output end, the presser foot 510 is arranged on one inward side of the brackets arranged on the movable upper ruler rod plate 514 and the movable upper ruler frame plate 515, the pressing levers 57 are arranged on the outer side walls of the presser foot 510 and respectively close to the positions of the movable upper ruler frame plate 59 and the movable upper ruler frame plate 512, the first air cylinders 55 are arranged on the positions, corresponding to the pressing levers 57, of the upper surfaces of the movable upper ruler rod plate 514 and the movable upper ruler frame plate 515, and after the output end of the first air cylinder 55 extends, the pressing levers 57 can be pushed to move upwards to enable the caliper 43 to be clamped up and down at the position of the presser foot 510, the first three-rod cylinder 56 is arranged on the positions, corresponding to the first air cylinders 55, of the movable ruler frame plate 59 and the movable ruler frame plate 512, the first three-rod cylinder 56 can drive the side pressing blocks 511 to move to perform clamping operation on the caliper 43 in the front-back direction, and the side pressing blocks 511 are arranged on the inner side of the mounting plate corresponding to the first air cylinders 56;
the polishing assembly 2 comprises a stand column 22, a discharging frame beam 21 is arranged on the upper surface of the stand column 22, sliding rails 6 are arranged on two sides of one side of the outer side wall of the stand column 22, a motor mounting plate 29 is slidably connected to the position, corresponding to the sliding rails 6, of the stand column 22, a servo motor 28 is arranged above one side, close to the stand column 22, of the outer side wall of the motor mounting plate 29, the servo motor 28 is arranged at the upper end of the stand column 22, a first screw rod 23 is arranged at the output end of the servo motor 28, one side of the outer side wall of the motor mounting plate 29 is connected to the outer side wall of the first screw rod 23 through a connecting block, a threaded hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the first screw rod 23, of the connecting block, of the servo motor 28, when the servo motor 28 drives the first screw rod 23 to rotate, the motor mounting plate 29 can slide up and down under the limitation of the sliding rails 6, the position of a grinding wheel 27 is adjusted, a spindle motor 26 is arranged on one side, close to the outer side wall of the motor mounting plate 29, close to the spindle motor 26, a spindle housing 24 is arranged below the spindle motor 26, one end of the spindle housing 24 is arranged at one end of the spindle housing 24, one end of the spindle housing 24 is corresponding to the spindle motor 26, a belt housing 25 is arranged at the position, a belt housing 25, the outer side 27 is arranged, the spindle housing 27 is connected to the spindle housing 27, and the spindle housing 27 is rotatably, and the spindle housing assembly is connected to the spindle housing spindle assembly is;
the moving assembly 3 comprises a square tube I31, slide rails 6 are arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the square tube I31, a connecting plate I312 is connected on the square tube I31 through a sliding block 7 in a sliding manner at the position corresponding to the slide rails 6, a moving motor I35 is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the connecting plate I312, the moving motor I35 is mutually embedded with a rack 34 on the square tube I31 through a gear I on an output end, so that the structure on the connecting plate I312 can integrally move in position in the rotating process of the gear I, the rack 34 is arranged at the middle position of the upper surface of the square tube I31, the gear I is connected at the position of the output end of the moving motor I35 corresponding to the rack 34 through a rotating shaft in a rotating manner, a square tube II 36 is arranged on the upper surface of the connecting plate I312, a connecting plate II is connected on one side of the outer side wall of the square tube II 36 away from the moving motor I35 through the sliding rails 6, a moving motor II 37 is arranged on the outer side wall of the connecting plate, the second moving motor 37 is mutually embedded with the rack 34 on the second square tube 36 through the second gear on the output end, so that the structure on the second connecting plate can integrally move in the rotation process of the second gear, the rack 34 is also arranged at the position of the outer side wall of the second square tube 36 corresponding to the middle position of the two sliding rails 6, the second gear is rotatably connected with the position of the second output end of the second moving motor 37 corresponding to the rack 34 through a rotating shaft, the moving frame 38 is arranged at one side of the outer side wall of the connecting plate, which is far away from the second moving motor 37, the moving rod 311 is slidably connected with the inner side of the moving frame 38, the sliding rails 6 are arranged at the positions of the two sides of the outer side wall of the moving rod 311 corresponding to the moving frame 38, the sliding blocks 7 are arranged at the positions of the two sides of the inner side wall of the moving frame 38 corresponding to the sliding rails 6, the third moving motor 310 is arranged at the position of the moving frame 38 corresponding to the rack 34 on the moving rod 311, the output end of the third moving motor 310 is provided with a first bevel gear, teeth on a rack 34 arranged on the outer side of the moving rod 311 are also bevel teeth, the first bevel gear is mutually perpendicular to the rack 34 and mutually embedded, when the third moving motor 310 drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the moving rod 311 can move up and down in position, the lower end of the moving rod 311 is provided with a claw 58 through a finger cylinder 39, both ends of the first square tube 31, the second square tube 36 and the moving rod 311 are provided with a stop block 33, and the stop block 33 can limit the moving positions of the first moving motor 35, the second moving motor 37 and the third moving motor 310 on the first square tube 31, the second square tube 36 and the moving rod 311;
the discharging assembly 4 comprises a support column 41, a discharging bottom plate is arranged at the upper end of the support column 41, three discharging clamping grooves 42 are arranged on the discharging bottom plate, uniformly distributed grooves are formed in the upper surface of each discharging clamping groove 42, and calipers 43 are arranged on the upper surface of each discharging clamping groove 42 at positions corresponding to the grooves;
in the prior art, the machining operation of the caliper 43 is usually performed in a form of a manually operated machine tool, the placement and the removal of the caliper 43 are performed manually, and the manual operation error is large, so that the polished caliper 43 is easy to become a defective product due to the deviation of the polishing position, and the polished caliper 43 is easy to fall off when placed randomly and is deformed due to collision with the ground, so that the measurement accuracy of the caliper 43 becomes inaccurate;
when the invention is used, the first moving motor 35 rotates under the control of the control system, so that the first gear is mutually embedded with the rack 34 on the first square tube 31, the integral structure on the first connecting plate 312 is driven to move in position, the photoelectric switches 32 on the two sides of the first square tube 31 detect the moving distance of the first connecting plate 312 in the moving process, the detected data are transmitted to the control system, the control system stops the operation of the first moving motor 35 when the moving distance reaches a corresponding value, then the position of the moving frame 38 is regulated by the second moving motor 37, the photoelectric switches 32 on the two sides of the second square tube 36 can monitor the position movement of the moving frame 38 in the regulating process, stop the operation of the second moving motor 37 after the moving frame 38 moves to a designated position, and control the moving rod 311 to move in position by the third moving motor 310, the adjustment operations of the first moving motor 35, the second moving motor 37 and the third moving motor 310 can be synchronously performed, so that the time for adjusting the positions of the claw feet 58 is saved, after the claw feet 58 grasp the calipers 43 at the corresponding positions at the positions of the discharging clamping grooves 42 under the control of the finger air cylinders 39, the first moving motor 35, the second moving motor 37 and the third moving motor 310 adjust the calipers 43 grasped by the claw feet 58 to the positions of the clamping assemblies 5, after the claw feet 58 place the calipers 43 at the designated positions, the second three-rod air cylinder 516, the first air cylinder 55 and the first three-rod air cylinder 56 respectively control the clamping operation of the presser feet 510, the pressing levers 57 and the side pressing blocks 511 on six directions of the calipers 43, and after the clamping, the servo motor 28 controls the grinding wheels 27 to adjust the heights, so that the grinding wheels 27 perform accurate grinding operation on the calipers 43; the grinding height of the grinding wheel 27 is controlled by the control system, so that the grinding of the grinding wheel 27 to the caliper 43 is performed according to the height of the caliper 43, the condition that the caliper 43 becomes a defective product due to excessive grinding cannot occur, the caliper 43 is accurately placed inside the discharging clamping groove 42 by grabbing and placing the caliper 43 through the claw feet 58 controlled by the finger cylinder 39 at the lower end of the moving rod 311, the condition that the caliper 43 is impacted and deformed to influence the measuring precision due to falling cannot occur easily, and the caliper is placed through the claw feet 58 at the lower end of the moving rod 311, so that injury to workers cannot be caused when emergency occurs.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. The special grinding external inclined plane machine for caliper production comprises a supporting table (1), and is characterized in that one side of the upper surface of the supporting table (1) is provided with a clamping component (5), the upper surface of the supporting table (1) is close to the rear of the clamping component (5) and is provided with a polishing component (2), the upper end of the polishing component (2) is provided with a moving component (3), one side of the upper surface of the supporting table (1) close to the polishing component (2) is provided with a discharging component (4), the clamping component (5) comprises a front carriage (51) and a rear carriage (51), two sides of the upper surface of the front carriage and the rear carriage (51) are provided with sliding rails (6), a panel (52) is connected to the position of the front carriage and the rear carriage (51) through a sliding block (7) in a sliding manner, a clamp mounting guide rail (54) is arranged on the upper surface of the panel (52), two sides of the upper surface of the clamp mounting guide rail (54) are also provided with sliding rails (6), the position of the corresponding to the sliding rail (6) is connected to a ruler (515) through the sliding block (7), the position of the sliding rail (54) is also connected to the sliding rail (515) on one side of a movable ruler (515), the middle position of the upper surface of the front and rear carriage (51) is provided with a driving motor (517) through a motor mounting seat, the output end of the driving motor (517) is provided with a screw rod II (53), and the upper surfaces of the ruler rod movable upper plate (514) and the ruler frame movable upper plate (515) are respectively provided with a clamping piece.
2. The special grinding and sizing machine for caliper production according to claim 1, wherein the clamping piece comprises a bracket, a ruler rod plate (512) and a ruler frame plate (59) are respectively installed at the upper ends of the brackets installed on the ruler rod movable upper plate (514) and the ruler frame movable upper plate (515), a three-rod cylinder two (516) is installed on one outward side of the brackets installed on the ruler rod movable upper plate (514) and the ruler frame movable upper plate (515) through a cylinder mounting plate (513), a presser foot (510) is installed on one inward side of the brackets installed on the ruler rod movable upper plate (514) and the ruler frame movable upper plate (515), pressing levers (57) are respectively arranged on the outer side walls of the presser foot (510) close to the positions of the ruler frame plate (59) and the ruler rod plate (512), a first pressing lever (55) is installed on the upper surface of the ruler rod movable upper plate (514) corresponding to the position of the pressing levers (57), a first pressing lever (55) is installed on the outer side of the ruler rod movable upper plate (514) corresponding to the position of the first pressing lever (59), and a pressing lever (56) is installed on the inner side of the ruler rod movable upper plate (515) corresponding to the position of the first pressing lever (59).
3. The special grinding and polishing machine for callipers production according to claim 1, wherein the polishing assembly (2) comprises a stand column (22), a discharging frame beam (21) is arranged on the upper surface of the stand column (22), sliding rails (6) are arranged on two sides of one side of the outer side wall of the stand column (22), a motor mounting plate (29) is slidably connected to the position of the stand column (22) corresponding to the sliding rails (6) through a sliding block (7), a servo motor (28) is arranged above one side, close to the stand column (22), of the outer side wall of the motor mounting plate (29), a screw rod one (23) is arranged on the output end of the servo motor (28), a spindle motor (26) is arranged on one side, far away from the stand column (22), of the outer side wall of the motor mounting plate (29), a spindle seat cover (24) is arranged below the spindle motor (26), one end of the spindle seat cover (24) corresponds to the spindle motor (26), a belt box (25) is arranged at the position of the spindle seat cover, and one end, close to the spindle seat cover (24), of the spindle seat cover (24) is connected with a grinding wheel clamping and clamping assembly (27).
4. The special grinding external inclined plane machine for caliper production according to claim 1, wherein the moving assembly (3) comprises a square tube I (31), sliding rails (6) are respectively arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the square tube I (31), a connecting plate I (312) is slidably connected to the position of the square tube I (31) corresponding to the sliding rails (6) through sliding blocks (7), a moving motor I (35) is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the connecting plate I (312), a rack (34) is arranged at the middle position of the upper surface of the square tube I (31), a gear I is rotatably connected to the position of the output end of the moving motor I (35) corresponding to the rack (34) through a rotating shaft, a square tube II (36) is arranged on the upper surface of the connecting plate I (312), a connecting plate II is slidably connected to one side of the outer side wall of the square tube II (36) away from the moving motor I (35) through the sliding rails (6), a moving motor II (37) is arranged on the outer side wall of the square tube II (36) corresponding to the middle position of the two sliding rails (6), a rack (34) is also arranged on the middle position of the outer side wall of the square tube II (36) corresponding to the two sliding rails (6), a rack (34) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft II (37), the movable frame is characterized in that a movable rod (311) is connected to the inner side of the movable frame (38) in a sliding manner, a rack (34) is arranged on one side, away from the second movable motor (37), of the movable rod (311), a third movable motor (310) is arranged on the outer side wall of the movable frame (38) corresponding to the position of the rack (34) on the movable rod (311), a claw (58) is arranged at the lower end of the movable rod (311) through a finger cylinder (39), and a first square pipe (31), a second square pipe (36) and stop blocks (33) are arranged at two ends of the movable rod (311).
5. The special mill for producing the external inclined plane for the callipers according to claim 1, wherein the discharging assembly (4) comprises a supporting column (41), a discharging bottom plate is arranged at the upper end of the supporting column (41), three discharging clamping grooves (42) are arranged on the discharging bottom plate, uniformly distributed grooves are formed in the upper surface of each discharging clamping groove (42), and the callipers (43) are arranged at positions, corresponding to the grooves, of the upper surface of each discharging clamping groove (42).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311666862.3A CN117359459B (en) | 2023-12-07 | 2023-12-07 | Special grinding external inclined plane machine for caliper production |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311666862.3A CN117359459B (en) | 2023-12-07 | 2023-12-07 | Special grinding external inclined plane machine for caliper production |
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| CN117359459B CN117359459B (en) | 2024-03-12 |
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| CN115070540A (en) * | 2022-07-19 | 2022-09-20 | 靖江量具有限公司 | Cutting rule inclined plane grinding machine tool |
| CN218017896U (en) * | 2022-09-21 | 2022-12-13 | 无锡英桥自动化设备有限公司 | Vernier caliper grinding is with pressing from both sides tight fixing device |
| CN117168368A (en) * | 2023-08-04 | 2023-12-05 | 苏州香农科技有限公司 | Automatic calibrating device for universal caliper and detection method thereof |
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2023
- 2023-12-07 CN CN202311666862.3A patent/CN117359459B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204881375U (en) * | 2015-05-07 | 2015-12-16 | 桂林电子科技大学 | Feel bars displacement sensor timing device |
| CN109623965A (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-04-16 | 惠州市永业机械设备有限公司 | A kind of four axis horizontal Machining centers of solid wood |
| CN111426247A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-07-17 | 安徽海思达机器人有限公司 | Vernier caliper calibrating device |
| CN213917256U (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-08-10 | 无锡英桥自动化设备有限公司 | Vernier caliper's vernier scale puncher |
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| CN115070540A (en) * | 2022-07-19 | 2022-09-20 | 靖江量具有限公司 | Cutting rule inclined plane grinding machine tool |
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| CN117359459B (en) | 2024-03-12 |
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