CN117357754A - Intelligent household oxygenerator and control system - Google Patents
Intelligent household oxygenerator and control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN117357754A CN117357754A CN202311517440.XA CN202311517440A CN117357754A CN 117357754 A CN117357754 A CN 117357754A CN 202311517440 A CN202311517440 A CN 202311517440A CN 117357754 A CN117357754 A CN 117357754A
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- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 126
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 126
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 126
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 102
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 206010041235 Snoring Diseases 0.000 claims description 19
- 208000023504 respiratory system disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000013145 classification model Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004872 soft tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000000621 bronchi Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000003066 decision tree Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012417 linear regression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002640 oxygen therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000857 drug effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/0003—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/021—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes operated by electrical means
- A61M16/022—Control means therefor
- A61M16/024—Control means therefor including calculation means, e.g. using a processor
- A61M16/026—Control means therefor including calculation means, e.g. using a processor specially adapted for predicting, e.g. for determining an information representative of a flow limitation during a ventilation cycle by using a root square technique or a regression analysis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/10—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
- A61M16/14—Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different fluids, one of them being in a liquid phase
- A61M16/16—Devices to humidify the respiration air
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
- A61M16/20—Valves specially adapted to medical respiratory devices
- A61M16/201—Controlled valves
- A61M16/202—Controlled valves electrically actuated
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2230/00—Measuring parameters of the user
- A61M2230/40—Respiratory characteristics
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent household oxygenerator and a control system, which belong to the technical field of medical equipment, and comprise an oxygenerator main body, wherein a humidifying cup is fixedly arranged at the top of the other side of the oxygenerator main body, a humidifying pipeline is fixedly communicated with the surface of the oxygenerator main body, one end of the humidifying pipeline extends to the inside of the humidifying cup, an oxygen outlet pipeline is fixedly communicated with the top of the humidifying cup, and an oxygen inhalation mask is fixedly communicated with one end of the oxygen outlet pipeline.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to an intelligent household oxygenerator and a control system.
Background
With the increasing of living standard and the increasing of environmental pollution and other problems, the rapid promotion of work rhythm, the topics of medical care and health maintenance are increasingly emphasized, the health requirement consciousness and related health characteristics and service requirements of the home care of different people are continuously expanded and developed, the nursing service forms of a plurality of units such as mechanism care, communities and home are brought into the development, oxygen therapy is gradually a new way of home care, the oxygen supply condition of the body can be improved through oxygen inhalation, the oxygen therapy device is suitable for people with different degrees of physiological hypoxia, such as middle-aged and elderly people, people with poor physique, pregnant women and the like, the fatigue can be eliminated after mental or heavy physical power consumption, the physical function is recovered, especially the physical function and physiological function of the old people are gradually declined, so that the old people are easy to suffer from diseases, and the existing oxygen generator generally atomizes liquid medicine and enters the pharyngeal part, bronchus and lung of the human body through oxygen;
for example, the patent application publication No. CN115317737a discloses an intelligent medical atomizing device, including parts such as jet atomizer, atomizing output tube, oxygen input tube and three-dimensional design gauze mask, through forming the liquid medicine vaporific, atomized liquid medicine directly gets into pharyngeal portion, bronchus and lung through the mouth and nose, and the medicine directly acts on pathological change position in order to exert the drug effect fast, and although the purpose of treatment has been realized to above-mentioned patent, still has following defect:
the intelligent medical atomizing device in the above patent is only suitable for hospital environment, but not for family environment, because the intelligent medical atomizing device can only have two modes, one is only to let in oxygen, and the other is to let in oxygen and atomized liquid medicine, but the reality environment is comparatively complicated, for example when the old person uses the oxygenerator under the family environment, can have two kinds of circumstances to lead to old person to breathe unsmoothly, first because the state of illness leads to cough, the second is to snore and leads to breathing unsmoothly, and the second can't be solved through the mode of letting in atomized liquid medicine, the intelligent medical atomizing device in the above-mentioned patent can not be according to the respiratory state of old person simultaneously to whether select to carry out the medicine treatment.
Disclosure of Invention
This section is intended to outline some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the description summary and in the title of the application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the description summary and the title of the invention, which should not be used to limit the scope of the invention.
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme.
The utility model provides an intelligence house oxygenerator, including the oxygenerator main part, the fixed humidification cup that is provided with in top of oxygenerator main part one side, the fixed surface intercommunication of oxygenerator main part has the humidification pipeline, the one end of humidification pipeline extends to the inside of humidification cup, the fixed intercommunication in top of humidification cup has out the oxygen pipeline, the fixed intercommunication of one end of oxygen pipeline has the oxygen mask, one side of oxygen mask is fixed and is provided with sound sensor, sound sensor is used for acquireing the inside sound information of oxygen mask, sound information includes sound frequency and sound intensity, the inner wall fixedly connected with medicine storage box of humidification cup, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of medicine storage box has a plurality of medicine pipelines that go out, the one side of a plurality of medicine pipelines is all fixed and is provided with the solenoid valve, the inside of medicine storage box is deposited and is used for the medicine of throat that eases.
Preferably, the medicine storage box is annular, and the outer side of the medicine storage box is clung to the inner wall of the humidifying cup.
Preferably, the inside of the humidifying cup is filled with aqueous solution, the inner wall of the humidifying cup is further provided with a heater, the heater is located in the aqueous solution, and the medicine storage box and the electromagnetic valve are located above the aqueous solution.
Preferably, the top of the other side of the oxygenerator main body is also fixedly connected with a cup holder, and the humidifying cup is arranged in the cup holder.
Preferably, a flowmeter is fixedly arranged in the middle of the other side of the oxygenerator main body, and a floater is arranged in the flowmeter.
Preferably, the surface of the oxygenerator main body is provided with an oxygen outlet, the oxygen outlet is positioned on one side of the humidifying cup, and one end of the oxygen outlet is fixedly communicated with a humidifying pipeline.
Control system of intelligence house oxygenerator disposes in foretell intelligent house oxygenerator, and control system of intelligent house oxygenerator includes:
the respiratory disorder classification module is used for inputting the sound information into the respiratory disorder classification model, and obtaining the user action category output by the respiratory disorder classification model, wherein the user action category comprises user cough and user snoring;
the medicine amount determining module is used for determining the medicine amount of the medicine storage box which is introduced into the humidifying cup based on the action type and the sound information of the user, wherein the action type of the user is cough of the user;
the oxygen passing frequency determining module is used for determining the oxygen passing frequency of the oxygenerator main body based on the action category of the user and the sound information, wherein the action category of the user is snoring of the user;
the control module controls the flow of oxygen introduced into the main body of the oxygenerator in unit time according to the oxygen introduction frequency or controls the energizing time of the electromagnetic valve according to the dosage of the medicine.
Preferably, the training process of the respiratory disorder classification model is as follows: obtaining multiple groups of data, wherein the data comprise sound information and user action categories, taking the sound information and the user action categories as sample sets, dividing the sample sets into training sets and test sets, constructing a classifier, taking the sound information in the training sets as input data, taking the user action categories in the training sets as output data, training the classifier to obtain an initial classifier, testing the initial classifier by using the test sets, and outputting the classifier meeting the preset accuracy as a respiratory disorder classification model.
Preferably, the method for determining the dosage of the medicine comprises the following steps:
inputting the sound information into a medicine dosage determining model to obtain the medicine dosage output by the medicine dosage determining model;
the training process of the drug dosage determination model comprises the following steps: the training process of the drug dosage determination model comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of obtaining a sample data set, dividing the sample data set into a sample training set and a sample testing set, constructing a regression network, taking the sound information in the sample training set as input data of the regression network, taking the medicine dosage in the sample training set as output data of the regression network, training the regression network to obtain an initial regression network for predicting the medicine dosage, testing the initial regression network by using the sample testing set, and outputting the regression network meeting the preset test accuracy as a medicine dosage determination model.
Preferably, the method for determining the oxygen passing frequency comprises the following steps:
inputting the sound information into an oxygen passing frequency determining model, and obtaining the oxygen passing frequency output by the oxygen passing frequency determining model;
the training process of the oxygen ventilation frequency determination model comprises the following steps: the training process of the oxygen ventilation frequency determination model comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of obtaining a sample data set, dividing the sample data set into a sample training set and a sample testing set, constructing a regression network, taking the sound information in the sample training set as input data of the regression network, taking the oxygen passing frequency in the sample training set as output data of the regression network, training the regression network to obtain an initial regression network for predicting the oxygen passing frequency, testing the initial regression network by using the sample testing set, and outputting the regression network meeting the preset test accuracy as an oxygen passing frequency determining model.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the intelligent household oxygenerator disclosed by the invention, whether to perform drug treatment can be selected according to the breathing state of a user, and if the user is in a cough state, the drug dosage can be determined according to the cough degree of the user, so that the comfort of the intelligent household oxygenerator is improved, and if the user is in a snoring state, the flow of oxygen introduced into the oxygenerator main body in unit time can be increased, so that the user can inhale enough oxygen at one time, and the safety of the intelligent household oxygenerator is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a smart home oxygenerator;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the smart home oxygenerator;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of an intelligent home oxygenerator;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the oxygen outlet pipe connected to the oxygen mask;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the oxygen inhalation mask;
FIG. 6 is a front view of the humidifying cup;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the humidifying cup;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 7A;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a control system;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a humidifying cup secured to one side of an oxygenerator body.
The correspondence between the reference numerals and the component names in the drawings is as follows:
10. an oxygenerator body; 11. an intake air filter unit; 12. a display panel; 13. a power switch; 14. a power line; 15. a circuit breaker; 16. an oxygen outlet; 17. an atomization interface; 20. a flow meter; 30. a humidifying cup; 31. cup holder; 32. humidifying the pipeline; 33. a medicine storage box; 34. a heater; 35. a medicine outlet pipeline; 36. an electromagnetic valve; 40. an oxygen outlet pipeline; 50. a secondary filtering part; 61. a respiratory disorder classification module; 62. a dose determination module; 63. an oxygen passing frequency determining module; 64. a control module; 70. an oxygen inhalation mask; 71. and a sound sensor.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways other than those described herein, and persons skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Further, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic can be included in at least one implementation of the invention. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
Example 1
The embodiment provides an intelligent household oxygenerator, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 7 and 10, which comprises an oxygenerator main body 10, wherein a flowmeter 20 is fixedly arranged in the middle of one side of the oxygenerator main body 10, a display panel 12 is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the oxygenerator main body 10, a humidifying cup 30 is fixedly arranged at the top of the other side of the oxygenerator main body 10, an oxygen outlet 16 is formed in the surface of the oxygenerator main body 10, the oxygen outlet 16 is positioned at one side of the humidifying cup 30, one end of the oxygen outlet 16 is fixedly communicated with a humidifying pipeline 32, one end of the humidifying pipeline 32 extends into the humidifying cup 30, the top of the humidifying cup 30 is fixedly communicated with an oxygen outlet pipeline 40, one end of the oxygen outlet pipeline 40 is fixedly communicated with an oxygen inhalation mask 70, and a secondary filtering part 50 is fixedly arranged at the middle of the other side of the oxygenerator main body 10;
in this embodiment, oxygen is generated inside the main body 10 of the oxygen generator, the oxygen enters the interior of the humidifying cup 30 through the humidifying pipe 32, the oxygen enters the interior of the humidifying cup 30 to be humidified, overflows from the interior of the humidifying cup 30 to the interior of the oxygen outlet pipe 40, and enters the oxygen inhalation mask 70 from the interior of the oxygen outlet pipe 40 to be inhaled by a user, the display panel 12 is used for instantly displaying the current oxygen concentration, timing time and accumulated time value of the oxygen generator, a float is arranged inside the flowmeter 20, and the user can judge the flow by observing the position of the float in the flowmeter 20, and the float should not exceed the scale mark on the flowmeter 20;
the bottom of the other side of the oxygenerator main body 10 is fixedly provided with a power line 14, the bottom end of the oxygenerator main body 10 is provided with a circuit breaker 15, the top of the other side of the oxygenerator main body 10 is also fixedly provided with a power switch 13 and an atomization interface 17, the top of the other side of the oxygenerator main body 10 is also fixedly connected with a cup holder 31, a humidifying cup 30 is arranged in the cup holder 31, and the bottom of one end of the oxygenerator main body 10 is also provided with an air inlet filter part 11;
specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the cup holder 31 and the humidifying cup 30 are convenient to detach, so that a user can conveniently clean and replace the humidifying cup 30, meanwhile, when the user needs to use an atomization function, the user unscrews a plug inside the atomization interface 17, and the atomization function can be realized by connecting the atomizer, and it is worth noting that the atomization function of the oxygen generator is realized by connecting the atomizer, which is not described in detail in the embodiment, the air inlet filter part 11 is preferably an air filter, external air enters the oxygen generator main body 10 from the air inlet filter part 11, the secondary filter part 50 can perform secondary filtration on the air, and the secondary filter part 50 is preferably an anion purifier;
as shown in fig. 6, 7 and 8, the inside of the humidifying cup 30 is filled with an aqueous solution, one end of a humidifying pipeline 32 extends into the aqueous solution, the inner wall of the humidifying cup 30 is fixedly connected with a medicine storage box 33, the medicine storage box 33 is annular, the outer side of the medicine storage box 33 is clung to the inner wall of the humidifying cup 30, the bottom end of the medicine storage box 33 is fixedly communicated with a plurality of medicine outlet pipelines 35, one sides of the medicine outlet pipelines 35 are fixedly provided with electromagnetic valves 36, the medicine storage box 33 and the electromagnetic valves 36 are all positioned above the aqueous solution, medicines for relieving the throat are stored in the medicine storage box 33, the inner wall of the humidifying cup 30 is also provided with a heater 34, and the heater 34 is positioned in the aqueous solution;
in this embodiment, oxygen generated by the oxygenerator main body 10 enters into an aqueous solution in the humidifying cup 30 through the humidifying pipeline 32 to be humidified, the humidified oxygen enters into the oxygen inhalation mask 70 through the oxygen outlet pipeline 40, when a user feels uncomfortable and cough, the oxygen inhalation by the user is unfavorable, then the intelligent household oxygenerator control electromagnetic valve 36 works, medicine in the medicine storage box 33 enters into the aqueous solution through the medicine outlet pipeline 35, the medicine is rapidly dissolved after entering into the aqueous solution, at the moment, the oxygen overflowed from the aqueous solution can carry water molecules of medicine components, the oxygen enters into the throat of the user through the oxygen outlet pipeline 40 and the oxygen inhalation mask 70, the medicine components in the water molecules play a role of relieving the throat, so that the cough frequency of the user and the cough strength are reduced, the user can continuously inhale oxygen, and the use safety of the intelligent household oxygenerator is improved;
as shown in fig. 4, 5 and 7, a sound sensor 71 is fixedly arranged on one side of the oxygen inhalation mask 70, and the sound sensor 71 is used for acquiring sound information in the oxygen inhalation mask 70, wherein the sound information comprises sound frequency and sound intensity;
it should be noted that, in this embodiment, the sound sensor 71 is disposed outside the oxygen inhalation mask 70, so that the space of the oxygen inhalation mask 70 is increased, so that the user can be given enough active space on the face, and the frequency of the cough and the snoring sound is usually different, the cough sound usually has a higher frequency, and the snoring sound is usually lower. This is because coughing involves sudden evacuation of air from the lungs, producing high frequency sounds, while snoring typically involves vibration of soft tissues, producing low frequency sounds, which are typically louder and more powerful than snoring sounds. Cough involves muscle contraction of the lungs and throat, so the sound is louder. Snoring is typically caused by loose soft tissue and is relatively weak in sound, so it is recognized whether the user is making a cough or snoring by sound frequency and sound intensity.
Example 2
The embodiment 1 discloses a control system of an intelligent household oxygenerator, which comprises a respiratory disorder classification module 61, a drug amount determination module 62, an oxygen ventilation frequency determination module 63 and a control module 64;
a respiratory disorder classification module 61, configured to input sound information into a respiratory disorder classification model, and obtain a user action category output by the respiratory disorder classification model, where the user action category includes user cough and user snoring;
it should be noted that, the sound information includes sound frequency and sound intensity, the cough sound generally has a higher sound frequency and the cough sound also has a higher sound intensity, and the training process of the respiratory disorder classification model is as follows: acquiring multiple groups of data, wherein the data comprise sound information and user action categories, the sound information and the user action categories are used as sample sets, the sample sets are divided into training sets and test sets, a classifier is constructed, the sound information in the training sets is used as input data, the user action categories in the training sets are used as output data, the classifier is trained to obtain an initial classifier, the test set is used for testing the initial classifier, and the classifier meeting the preset accuracy is output to serve as a respiratory disorder classification model, and the classifier is preferably a convolutional neural network model or a naive Bayesian model;
the medicine amount determining module 62 determines the medicine amount of the medicine storage tank 33 introduced into the interior of the humidifying cup 30 based on the user action category, which is a user cough, and the sound information;
specifically, when the user action category is cough of the user, it indicates that the user has cough in the oxygen inhalation process, the user needs to relax the throat of the user through the medicine, so as to ensure that the user can recover to the normal oxygen inhalation state as soon as possible, therefore, the dosage of the medicine for relaxing the throat needs to be determined by introducing the water solution in the humidifying cup 30, and the determining method of the dosage of the medicine is as follows:
inputting the sound information into a medicine dosage determining model to obtain the medicine dosage output by the medicine dosage determining model;
the training process of the drug dosage determination model comprises the following steps: the training process of the drug dosage determination model comprises the following steps: obtaining a sample data set, wherein the sample data set comprises sound information and medicine consumption, dividing the sample data set into a sample training set and a sample testing set, constructing a regression network, taking the sound information in the sample training set as input data of the regression network, taking the medicine consumption in the sample training set as output data of the regression network, training the regression network to obtain an initial regression network for predicting the medicine consumption, testing the initial regression network by utilizing the sample testing set, and outputting the regression network meeting the preset test accuracy as a medicine consumption determination model, wherein the regression network is preferably one of a decision tree regression model or a linear regression model;
the medicine dosage used for training is historical data, and is the optimal medicine dosage selected by staff according to feedback of users in an experimental environment;
an oxygen passing frequency determination module 63 for determining the oxygen passing frequency of the oxygenerator main body 10 based on the user action category, which is snoring of the user, and the sound information;
specifically, when the user action category is snoring, it indicates that the user enters a sleep state during the oxygen inhalation process, and when the person snores, the time of one breath is generally longer than that of the normal state, and the snoring is because the throat and soft tissue part are partially blocked or vibrated during the breathing process, so that the respiratory flow is reduced, and the breathing becomes more difficult, so that the oxygen ventilation frequency of the oxygen generator main body 10 needs to be correspondingly adjusted, so that the oxygen generator main body 10 can realize multiple times of oxygen ventilation during the time of one breath of the user, and the user can obtain enough oxygen during the process of one breath;
the method for determining the oxygen ventilation frequency comprises the following steps:
inputting the sound information into an oxygen passing frequency determining model, and obtaining the oxygen passing frequency output by the oxygen passing frequency determining model;
the training process of the oxygen ventilation frequency determination model comprises the following steps: the training process of the oxygen ventilation frequency determination model comprises the following steps: obtaining a sample data set, wherein the sample data set comprises sound information and oxygen passing frequency, dividing the sample data set into a sample training set and a sample testing set, constructing a regression network, taking the sound information in the sample training set as input data of the regression network, taking the oxygen passing frequency in the sample training set as output data of the regression network, training the regression network to obtain an initial regression network for predicting the oxygen passing frequency, testing the initial regression network by using the sample testing set, and outputting the regression network meeting the preset test accuracy as an oxygen passing frequency determining model, wherein the regression network is preferably one of a decision tree regression model or a linear regression model;
the oxygen ventilation frequency used for training is historical data, and is the optimal oxygen ventilation frequency selected by a worker according to feedback of a user in an experimental environment;
the control module 64 controls the flow rate of oxygen introduced into the main body 10 of the oxygenerator in unit time according to the oxygen introduction frequency or controls the energizing time of the electromagnetic valve 36 according to the medicine amount;
it should be noted that, in this embodiment, the control module 64 increases the number of times of oxygen being introduced into the oxygen generator main body 10 in unit time, so as to increase the flow of oxygen being introduced into the oxygen generator main body 10 in unit time, so that when the user is in a snoring state, the flow of oxygen can be increased during one breath, thereby ensuring that the user can inhale enough oxygen once, the medicine dosage refers to the medicine dosage of the aqueous solution entering the humidifying cup 30 from the inside of the medicine storage tank 33, the medicine is stored in the medicine storage tank 33 for relieving the throat, and the medicine enters the aqueous solution through the medicine outlet pipeline 35, so that the energizing time of the control solenoid valve 36 is equivalent to controlling the dosage of the medicine entering the aqueous solution, the medicine is quickly dissolved after entering the aqueous solution, when the oxygen enters the aqueous solution and overflows from the aqueous solution, the more the medicine containing medicine components in the oxygen, the more the water molecules containing the medicine components in the oxygen, thereby having a strong effect on the throat, and enabling the user to recover from the cough state rapidly;
the control system in this embodiment can select whether to carry out the medication according to the breathing state of the user, and if the user is in the cough state, then can confirm the medicine quantity according to the cough degree of the user, improved intelligent house oxygenerator's travelling comfort like this, if the user is in the snore state, then can increase oxygenerator main part 10 the oxygen flow that lets in unit time, guarantee that the user can inhale enough oxygen once, improved intelligent house oxygenerator's security.
The above formulas are all formulas with dimensionality removed and numerical value calculated, the formulas are formulas with the latest real situation obtained by software simulation by collecting a large amount of data, and preset parameters, weights and threshold selection in the formulas are set by those skilled in the art according to the actual situation.
The above embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any other combination. When implemented in software, the above-described embodiments may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product comprises one or more computer instructions or computer programs. When the computer instructions or computer program are loaded or executed on a computer, the processes or functions described in accordance with embodiments of the present invention are produced in whole or in part. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable apparatus. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from one website site, computer, server, or data center to another website site, computer, server, or data center over a wired network or a wireless network. The computer readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, etc. that contains one or more sets of available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., DVD), or a semiconductor medium. The semiconductor medium may be a solid state disk.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
It will be clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, specific working procedures of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to corresponding procedures in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not repeated herein.
In the several embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, e.g., the division of the units is merely one, and there may be additional divisions in actual implementation, e.g., multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be an indirect coupling or communication connection via some interfaces, devices or units, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
The units described as separate units may or may not be physically separate, and units shown as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Finally: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an intelligence house oxygenerator, a serial communication port, including oxygenerator main part (10), the fixed humidification cup (30) that is provided with in top of oxygenerator main part (10) one side, the fixed intercommunication in surface of oxygenerator main part (10) has humidification pipeline (32), the one end of humidification pipeline (32) extends to the inside of humidification cup (30), the fixed intercommunication in top of humidification cup (30) has out oxygen pipeline (40), the fixed intercommunication in one end of oxygen pipeline (40) has oxygen mask (70), the fixed sound sensor (71) that is provided with in one side of oxygen mask (70), sound sensor (71) are used for acquireing the inside sound information of oxygen mask (70), sound information includes sound frequency and sound intensity, the fixed connection of inner wall of humidification cup (30) has medicine storage box (33), the fixed intercommunication in bottom of medicine storage box (33) has a plurality of medicine pipelines (35), the inside of medicine storage box (33) is deposited and is used for the medicine of throat that eases.
2. The intelligent household oxygenerator according to claim 1, wherein the medicine storage box (33) is annular, and the outer side of the medicine storage box (33) is tightly attached to the inner wall of the humidifying cup (30).
3. The intelligent household oxygenerator according to claim 1, wherein the interior of the humidifying cup (30) is filled with an aqueous solution, a heater (34) is further arranged on the inner wall of the humidifying cup (30), the heater (34) is located in the aqueous solution, and the medicine storage box (33) and the electromagnetic valve (36) are located above the aqueous solution.
4. The intelligent household oxygenerator according to claim 1, wherein a cup holder (31) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the oxygenerator main body (10), and the humidifying cup (30) is arranged inside the cup holder (31).
5. The intelligent household oxygenerator according to claim 1, wherein a flowmeter (20) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the other side of the oxygenerator main body (10), and a floater is arranged in the flowmeter (20).
6. The intelligent household oxygenerator according to claim 1, wherein an oxygen outlet (16) is formed in the surface of the oxygenerator main body (10), the oxygen outlet (16) is located on one side of the humidifying cup (30), and one end of the oxygen outlet (16) is fixedly communicated with the humidifying pipeline (32).
7. The control system of an intelligent home oxygenerator, configured in the intelligent home oxygenerator of any one of claims 1-6, wherein the control system of the intelligent home oxygenerator comprises:
a respiratory disorder classification module (61) for inputting sound information into the respiratory disorder classification model, and obtaining user action categories output by the respiratory disorder classification model, wherein the user action categories comprise user cough and user snoring;
the medicine amount determining module (62) is used for determining the medicine amount of the medicine storage box (33) which is introduced into the humidifying cup (30) based on the action type and the sound information of the user, wherein the action type of the user is cough of the user;
an oxygen-passing frequency determination module (63) which determines the oxygen-passing frequency of the oxygenerator main body (10) based on the user action category, which is snoring of the user, and the sound information;
the control module (64) controls the flow of oxygen introduced into the main body (10) of the oxygenerator in unit time according to the oxygen introduction frequency or controls the energizing time of the electromagnetic valve (36) according to the medicine dosage.
8. The control system of an intelligent home oxygenerator according to claim 1, wherein the training process of the respiratory disorder classification model is: obtaining multiple groups of data, wherein the data comprise sound information and user action categories, taking the sound information and the user action categories as sample sets, dividing the sample sets into training sets and test sets, constructing a classifier, taking the sound information in the training sets as input data, taking the user action categories in the training sets as output data, training the classifier to obtain an initial classifier, testing the initial classifier by using the test sets, and outputting the classifier meeting the preset accuracy as a respiratory disorder classification model.
9. The control system of an intelligent home oxygenerator according to claim 1, wherein the method for determining the amount of the drug is as follows:
inputting the sound information into a medicine dosage determining model to obtain the medicine dosage output by the medicine dosage determining model;
the training process of the drug dosage determination model comprises the following steps: the training process of the drug dosage determination model comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of obtaining a sample data set, dividing the sample data set into a sample training set and a sample testing set, constructing a regression network, taking the sound information in the sample training set as input data of the regression network, taking the medicine dosage in the sample training set as output data of the regression network, training the regression network to obtain an initial regression network for predicting the medicine dosage, testing the initial regression network by using the sample testing set, and outputting the regression network meeting the preset test accuracy as a medicine dosage determination model.
10. The control system of an intelligent home oxygenerator according to claim 1, wherein the method for determining the oxygen passing frequency is as follows:
inputting the sound information into an oxygen passing frequency determining model, and obtaining the oxygen passing frequency output by the oxygen passing frequency determining model;
the training process of the oxygen ventilation frequency determination model comprises the following steps: the training process of the oxygen ventilation frequency determination model comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of obtaining a sample data set, dividing the sample data set into a sample training set and a sample testing set, constructing a regression network, taking the sound information in the sample training set as input data of the regression network, taking the oxygen passing frequency in the sample training set as output data of the regression network, training the regression network to obtain an initial regression network for predicting the oxygen passing frequency, testing the initial regression network by using the sample testing set, and outputting the regression network meeting the preset test accuracy as an oxygen passing frequency determining model.
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