CN117341303A - Glass product with multicolor function and manufacturing method - Google Patents
Glass product with multicolor function and manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN117341303A CN117341303A CN202311370028.XA CN202311370028A CN117341303A CN 117341303 A CN117341303 A CN 117341303A CN 202311370028 A CN202311370028 A CN 202311370028A CN 117341303 A CN117341303 A CN 117341303A
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- glass
- film
- hot melt
- multicolor
- melt adhesive
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 201
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 239000006121 base glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 98
- 239000005340 laminated glass Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000013003 hot bending Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/306—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl acetate or vinyl alcohol (co)polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/40—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
- B32B3/08—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/06—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/10—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
- B32B37/1207—Heat-activated adhesive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/14—Printing or colouring
- B32B38/145—Printing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
- B32B37/1207—Heat-activated adhesive
- B32B2037/1215—Hot-melt adhesive
- B32B2037/1223—Hot-melt adhesive film-shaped
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
- B32B2307/402—Coloured
- B32B2307/4023—Coloured on the layer surface, e.g. ink
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
- B32B2605/08—Cars
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a glass product with a multicolor function and a manufacturing method thereof. The glass article includes a glass article body comprising: a first glass layer, the first glass layer being a base glass; the multicolor film is overlapped below the first glass layer and is made of PVB or TPU hot melt adhesive film, and the multicolor film is provided with a first surface and a second surface which are oppositely arranged, wherein the first surface of the multicolor film is provided with a preset pattern; the second glass layer is made of ultra-white glass, and the first surface of the multicolor film faces to the second glass layer. Compared with the invention, the invention adopts the multicolor film with the preset pattern, can display more complex and attractive patterns under the irradiation of the light source, and creates more abundant atmosphere effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of glass manufacturing, in particular to a glass product with a multicolor function and a manufacturing method thereof.
Background
The atmospheric glass products can present various customized patterns under the irradiation of a light source, and the atmosphere is set aside, so that the atmospheric glass products are widely applied to various vehicles such as automobiles, buildings and the like.
Ambient glazing in the current market is usually produced by printing luminescent ink on glass, synthesizing laminated glass by hot melt film, and then lighting by edge-set light sources. Such products cannot be invisible in pattern after lamp extinction and can only display relatively simple patterns due to the limitation of printing with luminescent ink. In addition, there is a solution in the market that at least three glasses, especially the third glass, are used during the processing, which needs to be removed after the processing is completed, making the processing more complicated.
PVB for door window that market sold at present is in order to consider the exhaust convenience, and the exhaust texture is too dark, reaches more than 20um, and the pattern of making on this can cause the pattern deformation, in the hot melt process, because the glue solution flows, the pattern can the secondary deformation, leads to the pattern to be distorted.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, a first object of the present invention is to provide a glass product with a fantasy color function, comprising:
a glass article having a fantasy color function, comprising a glass article body, the glass article body comprising:
a first glass layer, the first glass layer being a base glass;
the multicolor film is overlapped below the first glass layer and is made of PVB or TPU hot melt adhesive film, and the multicolor film is provided with a first surface and a second surface which are oppositely arranged, wherein the first surface of the multicolor film is provided with a preset pattern;
the second glass layer is made of ultra-white glass, and the first surface of the multicolor film faces to the second glass layer.
As an improvement, an interlayer film is also stacked between the fantasy film and the first glass layer, and the interlayer film is a specially customized PVB film or TPU film with color and heat insulation effects. The special texture compression roller is customized, and hot pressing is carried out during PVB or TPU production, so that the roughness of the surface of the finished PVB or TPU film is less than 5 mu m, and the exhaust is not influenced. After the PVB or TPU is subjected to pattern making, the loss of pattern precision is small, and even the pattern is subjected to hot melting secondary deformation, the pattern is hardly visible to naked eyes.
As a modification, the first glass layer may be white glass or gray glass.
As an improvement, the single side or two sides of the glass product body are also clamped with shading strips, and the light source is also arranged in the single side or two sides of the shading strips.
A second object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a glass product having a fantasy color function, the method comprising the steps of:
firstly, forming a preset pattern on a first surface of a PVB or TPU hot melt adhesive film subjected to printing treatment to form a multicolor film;
sequentially stacking a first glass layer, an interlayer film, a multicolor film and a second glass layer, wherein the first surface of the multicolor film faces to the second glass layer;
and thirdly, placing the laminated glass product body into the autoclave for reaction to obtain the glass with the multicolor function.
And fourthly, installing side light sources at the two side edges of the multicolor film, and packaging the two side edges of the glass product body by using a shading strip made of opaque materials to obtain the glass product with the multicolor function.
Further, before forming the preset pattern on the first surface of the PVB or TPU hot melt adhesive film, the method further comprises the following steps: and heating and softening the PVB or TPU hot melt adhesive film, wherein the heating temperature is set to be 35-45 degrees.
Further, the step of forming a predetermined pattern on the first side of the PVB or TPU hot melt adhesive film comprises:
when the hot melt adhesive film is PVB hot melt adhesive film, embossing the first surface of the PVB hot melt adhesive film according to preset exhaust, wherein the depth is less than 5 mu m; when the hot melt adhesive film is a TPU hot melt adhesive film, embossing is performed on the first surface of the TPU hot melt adhesive film according to preset exhaust, and the depth is less than 5um.
Further, prior to forming the first glass layer and the second glass layer, glass in the first glass layer and the second glass layer is subjected to preprinting, hot bending forming, and tempering or semi-tempering treatments.
Further, prior to the step of reacting the laminated glass article in the autoclave, further comprising vacuum reacting the laminated glass article;
when the hot melt adhesive film is PVB hot melt adhesive film, the reaction condition is set to minus 0.1 vacuum, the temperature is 100-110 ℃, and the time is 30-60 minutes;
when the hot melt adhesive film is TPU hot melt adhesive film, the reaction condition is set to minus 0.1 vacuum, the temperature is 100-110 ℃, and the time is 20-40 minutes.
Further, the step of placing the laminated glass in the autoclave for reaction further comprises:
when the interlayer film is a PVB film, the reaction condition is set to 160-170 ℃ for 60 minutes;
when the interlayer film is a TPU film, the reaction conditions are set to 130-140 ℃ for 60 minutes.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. higher level fantasy effect: ambient glass products currently on the market are usually printed using luminescent inks, subject to pattern limitations, and can only present simple patterns. In contrast, the invention adopts the fantasy color film with preset patterns, can display more complex and attractive patterns under the irradiation of the light source, and creates richer atmosphere effects.
2. The technical manufacturing is simplified: current ambient glazing generally requires the use of multiple sheets of glass and involves cumbersome tooling. The manufacturing method of the invention has the advantages that the first glass layer, the interlayer film, the multicolor film and the second glass layer are laminated and then are placed in the autoclave for reaction, so that the manufacturing process is simplified, and the manufacturing cost and time are reduced.
3. Pattern is stealthy after the lamp goes out: after the light of the traditional product is extinguished, the printed pattern can remain visible, and the visual effect is affected. However, the multicolor film adopts a special printing process and special ink, so that the patterns after the lamp is extinguished can be invisible, and the overall beauty of the environment is not affected.
4. An integrated structure: the invention adopts an integrated structure to laminate all elements together without removing any glass layer. Compared with the complex scheme of removing the third glass in the market, the structure of the invention is simpler and durable.
5. Customizable enhancement: the manufacturing method of the present invention allows various customized patterns to be formed on the fantasy film, thereby improving the customizable nature of the product. This provides a larger creative space for applications in different fields of automobiles, buildings, etc.
In summary, the present invention creates a glass article with a higher, richer atmosphere effect by employing novel structures and manufacturing processes. This innovation will be of great interest in various application areas and will have a positive impact on the relevant industry.
Drawings
The above and other objects and features of the present disclosure will become apparent by describing in detail embodiments thereof with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a glass product with a fantasy color function in example 1 of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a glass product with a fantasy color function in example 2 of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a glass product with a fantasy color function in example 3 of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a glass product with a fantasy color function in example 4 of the present application.
In the figure: 1. a first glass layer; 2. a fantasy color film; 3. a second glass layer; 4. an interlayer film; 5. a light shielding strip; 6. a light source.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples, which should be understood to those skilled in the art that variations and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the invention, and these should also be considered to be within the scope of the invention.
What is not described in detail in the present specification belongs to the known technology of those skilled in the art.
Example 1
A glass article having a fantasy color function, comprising a glass article body, the glass article body comprising:
the first glass layer 1 is base glass, and the first glass layer 1 can be white glass or gray glass;
the multicolor film 2 is overlapped below the first glass layer 1, the multicolor film 2 is made of PVB or TPU hot melt adhesive film, the multicolor film 2 is provided with a first surface and a second surface which are oppositely arranged, and the first surface of the multicolor film 2 is provided with a preset pattern;
the second glass layer 3, the second glass layer 3 is super white glass and the first surface of the fantasy film 2 faces the second glass layer 3.
As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, the two sides of the glass product body are further clamped with light shielding strips 5, the light sources 6 are further installed inside the two sides of the light shielding strips 5, and in this embodiment, the length of the first glass layer 1 is longer than that of the multicolor film 2 and the second glass layer 3, wherein a light source installation cavity for installing the light sources 6 is formed between the two sides of the front end of the light shielding strips 5 and the front end of the first glass layer 1, and the light sources 6 are RGB light strips in this embodiment.
A method of manufacturing a glass article having a fantasy color function, the method comprising the steps of:
firstly, forming a preset pattern on a first surface of a PVB or TPU hot melt adhesive film subjected to printing treatment to form a multicolor film;
(II) sequentially laminating a first glass layer 1, a multicolor film 2 and a second glass layer 3, wherein the first surface of the multicolor film faces the second glass layer 3;
and thirdly, placing the laminated glass product body into the autoclave for reaction to obtain the glass with the multicolor function.
And fourthly, installing side light sources 6 at the two side edges of the multicolor film 2, and packaging the two side edges of the glass product body by using a shading strip 5 made of opaque materials to obtain the glass product with the multicolor function.
In this embodiment, before forming the preset pattern on the first surface of the PVB or TPU hot melt adhesive film, the method further includes: and heating and softening the PVB or TPU hot melt adhesive film, wherein the heating temperature is set to be 35-45 degrees.
In this embodiment, the step of forming the predetermined pattern on the first side of the PVB or TPU hot melt adhesive film comprises:
when the hot melt adhesive film is PVB hot melt adhesive film, exhausting and embossing the first surface of the PVB hot melt adhesive film according to a preset pattern, wherein the depth is less than 5 mu m; when the hot melt adhesive film is a TPU hot melt adhesive film, exhausting and embossing the first surface of the TPU hot melt adhesive film according to a preset pattern, wherein the depth is less than 5um.
In this embodiment, before forming the first glass layer 1 and the second glass layer 3, the glass in the first glass layer 1 and the second glass layer 3 is subjected to preprinting, hot bending, and semi-hardening treatment.
In this embodiment, prior to the step of reacting the laminated glass article in the autoclave, further comprising vacuum reacting the laminated glass article;
when the hot melt adhesive film is PVB hot melt adhesive film, the reaction condition is set to minus 0.1 vacuum, the temperature is 110 ℃, and the time is 30-60 minutes;
when the hot melt adhesive film is TPU hot melt adhesive film, the reaction condition is set to minus 0.1 vacuum, the temperature is 110 ℃, and the time is 20-40 minutes.
Example 2
A glass article having a fantasy color function, comprising a glass article body, the glass article body comprising:
a first glass layer 1, the first glass layer 1 being a base glass;
the multicolor film 2 is overlapped below the first glass layer 1, the multicolor film 2 is made of PVB or TPU hot melt adhesive film, the multicolor film 2 is provided with a first surface and a second surface which are oppositely arranged, and the first surface of the multicolor film 2 is provided with a preset pattern;
the second glass layer 3, the second glass layer 3 is super white glass and the first surface of the fantasy film 2 faces the second glass layer 3.
In this embodiment, an interlayer film 4 is further stacked between the fantasy film 2 and the first glass layer 1, and the interlayer film 4 is a PVB film or a TPU film.
In this embodiment, the two sides of the glass product body are further clamped with a light shielding strip 5, and the two sides of the light shielding strip 5 are internally provided with a light source 6.
As shown in fig. 2, in this embodiment, the two sides of the glass product body are further clamped with light shielding strips 5, the light sources 6 are further installed inside the two sides of the light shielding strips 5, and in this embodiment, the length of the first glass layer 1 is longer than that of the multicolor film 2 and the second glass layer 3, wherein a light source installation cavity for installing the light sources 6 is formed between the two sides of the front end of the light shielding strips 5 and the front end of the first glass layer 1, and the light sources 6 are RGB light strips in this embodiment.
A method of manufacturing a glass article having a fantasy color function, the method comprising the steps of:
firstly, forming a preset pattern on a first surface of a PVB or TPU hot melt adhesive film subjected to printing treatment to form a multicolor film;
(II) sequentially laminating a first glass layer 1, an interlayer film 4, a multicolor film 2 and a second glass layer 3, wherein the first surface of the multicolor film faces the second glass layer 3;
and thirdly, placing the laminated glass product body into the autoclave for reaction to obtain the glass with the multicolor function.
And fourthly, installing side light sources 6 at the two side edges of the multicolor film 2, and packaging the two side edges of the glass product body by using a shading strip 5 made of opaque materials to obtain the glass product with the multicolor function.
In this embodiment, before forming the preset pattern on the first surface of the PVB or TPU hot melt adhesive film, the method further includes: and heating and softening the PVB or TPU hot melt adhesive film, wherein the heating temperature is set to be 35-45 degrees.
In this embodiment, the step of forming the predetermined pattern on the first side of the PVB or TPU hot melt adhesive film comprises:
when the hot melt adhesive film is PVB hot melt adhesive film, exhausting and embossing the first surface of the PVB hot melt adhesive film according to a preset pattern, wherein the depth is less than 5 mu m; when the hot melt adhesive film is a TPU hot melt adhesive film, exhausting and embossing the first surface of the TPU hot melt adhesive film according to a preset pattern, wherein the depth is less than 5um.
In this embodiment, before forming the first glass layer 1 and the second glass layer 3, the glass in the first glass layer 1 and the second glass layer 3 is subjected to preprinting, hot bending, and semi-hardening treatment.
In this embodiment, prior to the step of reacting the laminated glass article in the autoclave, further comprising vacuum reacting the laminated glass article;
when the hot melt adhesive film is PVB hot melt adhesive film, the reaction condition is set to minus 0.1 vacuum, the temperature is 110 ℃, and the time is 30-60 minutes;
when the hot melt adhesive film is TPU hot melt adhesive film, the reaction condition is set to minus 0.1 vacuum, the temperature is 110 ℃, and the time is 20-40 minutes.
In this example, the step of placing the laminated glass in the autoclave for reaction further comprises:
when the interlayer film 4 is a PVB film, the reaction condition is set to 160-170 ℃ for 60 minutes;
when the interlayer film is a TPU film, the reaction conditions are set to 130-140 ℃ for 60 minutes.
Example 3
A glass article having a fantasy color function, comprising a glass article body, the glass article body comprising:
a first glass layer 1, the first glass layer 1 being a base glass;
the multicolor film 2 is overlapped below the first glass layer 1, the multicolor film 2 is made of PVB or TPU hot melt adhesive film, the multicolor film 2 is provided with a first surface and a second surface which are oppositely arranged, and the first surface of the multicolor film 2 is provided with a preset pattern;
the second glass layer 3, the second glass layer 3 is super white glass and the first surface of the fantasy film 2 faces the second glass layer 3.
As shown in fig. 3, in this embodiment, the two sides of the glass product body are further clamped with light shielding strips 5, and the light sources 6 are further installed inside the two sides of the light shielding strips 5, and in this embodiment, the length of the first glass layer 1 is the same as that of the fantasy film 2 and the second glass layer 3, wherein a light source installation cavity for installing the light sources 6 is formed between the light shielding strips 5 and the whole glass product body, and the light sources 6 are RGB light strips in this embodiment.
A method of manufacturing a glass article having a fantasy color function, the method comprising the steps of:
firstly, forming a preset pattern on a first surface of a PVB or TPU hot melt adhesive film subjected to printing treatment to form a multicolor film;
(II) sequentially laminating a first glass layer 1, a multicolor film 2 and a second glass layer 3, wherein the first surface of the multicolor film faces the second glass layer 3;
and thirdly, placing the laminated glass product body into the autoclave for reaction to obtain the glass with the multicolor function.
And fourthly, installing side light sources 6 at the two side edges of the multicolor film 2, and packaging the two side edges of the glass product body by using a shading strip 5 made of opaque materials to obtain the glass product with the multicolor function.
In this embodiment, before forming the preset pattern on the first surface of the PVB or TPU hot melt adhesive film, the method further includes: and heating and softening the PVB or TPU hot melt adhesive film, wherein the heating temperature is set to be 35-45 degrees.
In this embodiment, the step of forming the predetermined pattern on the first side of the PVB or TPU hot melt adhesive film comprises:
when the hot melt adhesive film is PVB hot melt adhesive film, exhausting and embossing the first surface of the PVB hot melt adhesive film according to a preset pattern, wherein the depth is less than 5 mu m; when the hot melt adhesive film is a TPU hot melt adhesive film, exhausting and embossing the first surface of the TPU hot melt adhesive film according to a preset pattern, wherein the depth is less than 5um.
In this embodiment, before forming the first glass layer 1 and the second glass layer 3, the glass in the first glass layer 1 and the second glass layer 3 is subjected to preprinting, hot bending, and semi-hardening treatment.
In this embodiment, prior to the step of reacting the laminated glass article in the autoclave, further comprising vacuum reacting the laminated glass article;
when the hot melt adhesive film is PVB hot melt adhesive film, the reaction condition is set to minus 0.1 vacuum, the temperature is 110 ℃, and the time is 30-60 minutes;
when the hot melt adhesive film is TPU hot melt adhesive film, the reaction condition is set to minus 0.1 vacuum, the temperature is 110 ℃, and the time is 20-40 minutes.
Example 4
A glass article having a fantasy color function, comprising a glass article body, the glass article body comprising:
a first glass layer 1, the first glass layer 1 being a base glass;
the multicolor film 2 is overlapped below the first glass layer 1, the multicolor film 2 is made of PVB or TPU hot melt adhesive film, the multicolor film 2 is provided with a first surface and a second surface which are oppositely arranged, and the first surface of the multicolor film 2 is provided with a preset pattern;
the second glass layer 3, the second glass layer 3 is super white glass and the first surface of the fantasy film 2 faces the second glass layer 3.
In this embodiment, an interlayer film 4 is further stacked between the fantasy film 2 and the first glass layer 1, and the interlayer film 4 is a PVB film or a TPU film.
In this embodiment, the two sides of the glass product body are further clamped with a light shielding strip 5, and the two sides of the light shielding strip 5 are internally provided with a light source 6.
As shown in fig. 4, in this embodiment, the two sides of the glass product body are further clamped with light shielding strips 5, and the light sources 6 are further installed inside the two sides of the light shielding strips 5, and in this embodiment, the length of the first glass layer 1 is the same as that of the fantasy film 2 and the second glass layer 3, wherein a light source installation cavity for installing the light sources 6 is formed between the light shielding strips 5 and the whole glass product body, and the light sources 6 are RGB light strips in this embodiment.
A method of manufacturing a glass article having a fantasy color function, the method comprising the steps of:
firstly, forming a preset pattern on a first surface of a PVB or TPU hot melt adhesive film subjected to printing treatment to form a multicolor film;
(II) sequentially laminating a first glass layer 1, an interlayer film 4, a multicolor film 2 and a second glass layer 3, wherein the first surface of the multicolor film faces the second glass layer 3;
and thirdly, placing the laminated glass product body into the autoclave for reaction to obtain the glass with the multicolor function.
And fourthly, installing side light sources 6 at the two side edges of the multicolor film 2, and packaging the two side edges of the glass product body by using a shading strip 5 made of opaque materials to obtain the glass product with the multicolor function.
In this embodiment, before forming the preset pattern on the first surface of the PVB or TPU hot melt adhesive film, the method further includes: and heating and softening the PVB or TPU hot melt adhesive film, wherein the heating temperature is set to be 35-45 degrees.
In this embodiment, the step of forming the predetermined pattern on the first side of the PVB or TPU hot melt adhesive film comprises:
when the hot melt adhesive film is PVB hot melt adhesive film, exhausting and embossing the first surface of the PVB hot melt adhesive film according to a preset pattern, wherein the depth is less than 5 mu m; when the hot melt adhesive film is a TPU hot melt adhesive film, exhausting and embossing the first surface of the TPU hot melt adhesive film according to a preset pattern, wherein the depth is less than 5um.
In this embodiment, before forming the first glass layer 1 and the second glass layer 3, the glass in the first glass layer 1 and the second glass layer 3 is subjected to preprinting, hot bending, and semi-hardening treatment.
In this embodiment, prior to the step of reacting the laminated glass article in the autoclave, further comprising vacuum reacting the laminated glass article;
when the hot melt adhesive film is PVB hot melt adhesive film, the reaction condition is set to minus 0.1 vacuum, the temperature is 110 ℃, and the time is 30-60 minutes;
when the hot melt adhesive film is TPU hot melt adhesive film, the reaction condition is set to minus 0.1 vacuum, the temperature is 110 ℃, and the time is 20-40 minutes.
In this example, the step of placing the laminated glass in the autoclave for reaction further comprises:
when the interlayer film 4 is a PVB film, the reaction condition is set to 160-170 ℃ for 60 minutes;
when the interlayer film is a TPU film, the reaction conditions are set to 130-140 ℃ for 60 minutes.
The invention and its embodiments have been described above without limitation, and the actual construction is not limited thereto. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A glass article having a fantasy color function, comprising a glass article body, wherein the glass article body comprises:
a first glass layer (1), the first glass layer (1) being a base glass;
the multicolor film (2) is overlapped below the first glass layer (1), the multicolor film (2) is made of PVB or TPU hot melt adhesive film, the multicolor film (2) is provided with a first surface and a second surface which are oppositely arranged, and the first surface of the multicolor film (2) is provided with a preset pattern;
the second glass layer (3), the second glass layer (3) is super white glass and the first face of the fantasy film (2) faces towards the second glass layer (3).
2. The glass product with the multicolor function according to claim 1, wherein an interlayer film (4) is further stacked between the multicolor film (2) and the first glass layer (1), the interlayer film (4) is a PVB film or a TPU film with color and heat insulation effect, and the first glass layer (1) is white glass or gray glass.
3. The glass product with the multicolor function according to claim 2, wherein the single side or two sides of the glass product body are also clamped with a shading strip (5), and the single side or two sides of the shading strip (5) are internally provided with a light source.
4. A method for manufacturing a glass product with a fantasy color function, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
firstly, forming a preset pattern on a first surface of a PVB or TPU hot melt adhesive film subjected to printing treatment to form a multicolor film;
(II) sequentially laminating a first glass layer (1), an interlayer film (4), a multicolor film (2) and a second glass layer (3), wherein the first surface of the multicolor film faces the second glass layer (3);
and thirdly, placing the laminated glass product body into the autoclave for reaction to obtain the glass with the multicolor function.
And fourthly, installing side light sources at the two side edges of the multicolor film (2), and packaging the two side edges of the glass product body by using a shading strip (5) made of opaque materials to obtain the glass product with the multicolor function.
5. The method of making a glass article having a fantasy color function of claim 4, further comprising, prior to forming the predetermined pattern on the first side of the PVB or TPU hot melt film: and heating and softening the PVB or TPU hot melt adhesive film, wherein the heating temperature is set to be 35-45 degrees.
6. The method of making a glass article having a fantasy color function of claim 5 wherein the step of forming a predetermined pattern on the first side of the PVB or TPU hot melt film comprises:
when the hot melt adhesive film is PVB hot melt adhesive film, exhausting and embossing the first surface of the PVB hot melt adhesive film according to a preset pattern, wherein the depth is less than 5 mu m; when the hot melt adhesive film is a TPU hot melt adhesive film, exhausting and embossing the first surface of the TPU hot melt adhesive film according to a preset pattern, wherein the depth is less than 5um.
7. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that the glass in the first glass layer (1) and the second glass layer (3) is subjected to preprinting, hot bending forming and tempering or semi-tempering before forming the first glass layer (1) and the second glass layer (3).
8. The method of manufacturing a glass article with a fantasy color function of claim 4, further comprising vacuum reacting said laminated glass article prior to the step of reacting said laminated glass article in said autoclave;
when the hot melt adhesive film is PVB hot melt adhesive film, the reaction condition is set to minus 0.1 vacuum, the temperature is 100-110 ℃, and the time is 30-60 minutes;
when the hot melt adhesive film is TPU hot melt adhesive film, the reaction condition is set to minus 0.1 vacuum, the temperature is 110 ℃, and the time is 20-40 minutes.
9. The method of manufacturing a glass product with a fantasy color function according to claim 4, wherein the step of placing the laminated glass in the autoclave for reaction further comprises:
when the interlayer film (4) is a PVB film, the reaction condition is set to 160-170 ℃ for 60 minutes;
when the interlayer film is a TPU film, the reaction conditions are set to 130-140 ℃ for 60 minutes.
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