CN117322308A - River course revetment greening irrigation system and method - Google Patents
River course revetment greening irrigation system and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117322308A CN117322308A CN202311424050.8A CN202311424050A CN117322308A CN 117322308 A CN117322308 A CN 117322308A CN 202311424050 A CN202311424050 A CN 202311424050A CN 117322308 A CN117322308 A CN 117322308A
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- stirring
- rod
- groove
- stirring shaft
- mixing tank
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- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 151
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 91
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
- A01M7/0035—Pressure sprayers mounted on a frame and guided by hand; Spray barrow
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0082—Undercarriages, frames, mountings, couplings, tanks
- A01M7/0085—Tanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/07—Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/07—Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft
- B01F27/074—Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft having two or more mixing elements being concentrically mounted on the same shaft
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/10—Maintenance of mixers
- B01F35/12—Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means
- B01F35/121—Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means using a brush for cleaning out rests of products
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/10—Maintenance of mixers
- B01F35/12—Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means
- B01F35/123—Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means using scrapers for cleaning mixers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/04—Mixing biocidal, pesticidal or herbicidal ingredients used in agriculture or horticulture, e.g. for spraying
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of irrigation, and relates to a river revetment re-greening irrigation system and method, wherein the river revetment re-greening irrigation system comprises a base and a mixing tank fixedly connected to the base, wherein a stirring component is arranged in the mixing tank and comprises a motor fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank, a stirring shaft rotatably arranged on the inner top surface of the mixing tank and a plurality of stirring rods arranged on the stirring shaft; the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, and a scraping component for cleaning the inner wall of the mixing tank is arranged in the mixing tank. A river course revetment green-returning irrigation method comprises the following steps: s1, adding a medicament and water into a mixing tank from a feed inlet and a liquid inlet on the mixing tank; s2, starting a motor, wherein the motor drives a stirring shaft to rotate, and the stirring shaft drives a stirring rod to rotate so as to mix the medicament in the mixing tank with water. The application improves the problem that the greening effect of the river revetment is affected.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of irrigation, in particular to a river revetment greening irrigation system and method.
Background
At present, the green energy-saving concept is paid attention to by more and more common people and government departments, the application field is also expanded to various aspects of urban construction, and the river revetment greening irrigation system is taken as an important aspect of urban green energy-saving construction, and directly influences the energy conservation and ecology of the river revetment after comprehensive treatment.
The related art can refer to the chinese application of publication No. CN116649184a, it discloses a sprinkler for agricultural irrigation, including the spray truck, top surface one side fixed mounting of spray truck has the mount, one side fixed mounting that the mount was kept away from to the spray truck top surface has the mount, the rose box is installed to the top surface of mount, run through the mount in the middle of the bottom surface of rose box and install the outlet pipe, the end connection of outlet pipe has the bi-pass, spray pipeline and conduit are installed respectively at the both ends of bi-pass, conduit's end connection has the blending tank, install agitating unit in the blending tank, agitating unit includes the motor, the output fixed mounting of motor has the pivot, the fixed surface cover of pivot is equipped with first belt pulley, install the (mixing) shaft in one side of blending tank, the fixed cover of surface end of (mixing) shaft is equipped with the second belt pulley, first belt pulley and second belt pulley endotheca are equipped with the drive belt.
For the above related art, when the mixing barrel is used for a long time, the mixed solution will remain on the inner wall of the mixing barrel, after a period of time, the mixed solution is solidified into solid impurities which are attached to the inner wall of the mixing barrel, and when the mixed solution is blended again, the solid impurities will be mixed in the mixed solution, so that the greening effect on the revetment of the river channel is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the problem that influences the greening effect of river banks, the application provides a river bank greening irrigation system and method.
In a first aspect, the application provides a river course revetment is green irrigation system again adopts following technical scheme:
the river revetment greening irrigation system comprises a base and a mixing tank fixedly connected to the base, wherein a stirring component is arranged in the mixing tank and comprises a motor fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank, a stirring shaft rotatably arranged on the inner top surface of the mixing tank and a plurality of stirring rods arranged on the stirring shaft; the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, a scraping component for cleaning the inner wall of the mixing tank is arranged in the mixing tank, the scraping component comprises a connecting plate fixedly connected to the peripheral surface of the stirring shaft and a scraping plate fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the side wall of the scraping plate is attached to the inner wall of the mixing tank.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the starter motor, motor drive (mixing) shaft rotates, and the (mixing) shaft drives a plurality of puddlers and rotates, mixes medicament and water in the blending tank, and the (mixing) shaft drives the connecting plate simultaneously and rotates, and the connecting plate drives the scraper blade and rotates, and the scraper blade can clear up impurity on the blending tank inner wall, has improved the problem that leads to the fact the influence to the afforestation effect of river course revetment.
Preferably, the stirring shaft is provided with a cleaning part, the cleaning part comprises a cleaning ring sleeved on the stirring shaft and a brush fixedly connected to the inner peripheral surface of the cleaning ring, and the brush is in contact with the stirring shaft; the stirring shaft is provided with a transmission part, and the stirring shaft can drive the cleaning ring to move through the transmission part; the stirring shaft is provided with a plurality of storage grooves which are respectively arranged corresponding to the stirring rods, and when the cleaning ring moves, the stirring rods can be stored in the storage grooves.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at (mixing) shaft pivoted in-process, the (mixing) shaft can remove through drive part drive clearance ring, and the clearance ring drives the brush and removes, and the brush can clear up epaxial impurity of (mixing) shaft, and the puddler is accomodate simultaneously and is being accomodate the groove, and the brush also can clear up the impurity on the puddler, has further improved the problem that leads to the fact the influence to the afforestation effect of river course revetment.
Preferably, the transmission part comprises a reciprocating screw rod rotatably arranged on the connecting plate and a guide rod fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the reciprocating screw rod and the guide rod are all arranged in the cleaning ring in a penetrating mode, the reciprocating screw rod is in threaded connection with the cleaning ring, a first gear is arranged on the reciprocating screw rod, and a second gear meshed with the first gear is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at (mixing) shaft pivoted in-process, the (mixing) shaft drives the second gear and rotates, and the second gear drives first gear and rotates, and first gear drives reciprocating screw and rotates, and reciprocating screw drives the clearance ring and reciprocates, can realize the clearance to the (mixing) shaft, and the staff of being convenient for operates.
Preferably, the peripheral surface of the reciprocating screw is vertically provided with a sliding groove, the inner wall of the first gear is fixedly connected with a sliding block placed in the sliding groove, and the mixing tank is provided with a sliding component for driving the first gear to move.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the in-process of puddler work, start the sliding part, the sliding part drives first gear and removes for first gear and second gear separate, and reciprocating screw can stop rotating, make the clearance ring can not cause the interference with the puddler.
Preferably, an annular groove is formed in the inner top surface of the mixing tank, and the sliding part comprises a magnet arranged in the annular groove and a pull rod penetrating through the inner top surface of the annular groove; the magnet is fixedly connected with the pull rod, the pull rod extends to the outer side of the mixing tank, an iron sheet is fixedly connected to the top of the first gear, a sliding spring is fixedly connected to the sliding block, and the sliding spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, remove the pull rod, the pull rod drives magnet and removes, and when magnet was close to the iron sheet, magnet can carry out the actuation to the iron sheet, and the iron sheet drives first gear and removes, and the spring that slides is the compression form this moment to separate first gear and second gear, the staff of being convenient for operates.
Preferably, the stirring rod is hinged on the inner wall of the storage groove, a torsion spring is sleeved on a hinge shaft arranged in the stirring rod, and a locking part for locking the stirring rod is arranged in the storage groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the in-process that the clearance ring removed, when clearance ring and puddler contact, the clearance ring promotes the puddler and removes for the puddler is accomodate in accomodating the groove, and locking element can lock the puddler simultaneously, has improved the puddler and has placed the stability in accomodating the groove, and the torsional spring can make the puddler keep the horizontality.
Preferably, the mounting groove has been seted up on the inner wall of storage tank, locking part includes locking spring and the locking lever of placing in the mounting groove of fixed connection on the mounting groove inner wall, locking spring and locking lever fixed connection, the shaping has the locking inclined plane on the terminal surface that locking spring was kept away from to the locking lever, offer on the lateral wall of puddler and supply locking lever male locking groove, the side contact of locking inclined plane and puddler, the unlocking part that is used for extracting the locking lever from the locking groove is installed at the top of puddler.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the in-process that the clearance ring promoted the puddler upset, the puddler at first contacts with the locking inclined plane, then promotes the locking lever and remove, and locking spring is the compression form this moment, and when locking lever and locking groove opposite, locking spring can promote the locking lever and insert in the locking groove to lock the locking lever, need not the staff and operate.
Preferably, an unlocking groove is formed in the peripheral surface of the top of the stirring shaft, a communication groove communicated with the mounting groove is formed in the inner wall of the unlocking groove, and the unlocking part comprises an unlocking rod placed in the unlocking groove and a connecting rod placed in the communication groove; the unlocking rod extends to the outer side of the stirring shaft, an unlocking inclined surface is formed on the end face of the unlocking rod, and the unlocking inclined surface is inclined downwards and can be in contact with the side edge of the cleaning ring; the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the locking rod, a connecting inclined plane is formed at the top of the connecting rod, and the connecting inclined plane is contacted with the side edge of the unlocking rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the in-process that the clearance ring upwards moved, the clearance ring at first contacted with the unblock inclined plane, then promoted the unblock pole and remove, the unblock pole promotes the connecting rod through the connection inclined plane and removes, and the connecting rod drives the locking lever and removes for the locking lever pulls out from the locking groove, and the torsional spring can drive the puddler upset to the horizontality, need not the staff and operates.
In a second aspect, the river revetment green-restoration irrigation method provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:
a river course revetment green-returning irrigation method comprises the following steps:
s1, adding a medicament and water into a mixing tank from a feed inlet and a liquid inlet on the mixing tank;
s2, starting a motor, wherein the motor drives a stirring shaft to rotate, and the stirring shaft drives a plurality of stirring rods to rotate, so that the medicament in the mixing tank is mixed with water, and a mixed solution is obtained;
s3, in the working process of the stirring rod, the pull rod moves downwards, the pull rod drives the magnet to move downwards, the magnet attracts the iron sheet, the iron sheet drives the first gear to move, the first gear is separated from the second gear, and the reciprocating screw stops rotating;
s4, after the mixed solution in the mixing tank is sprayed, the pull rod is moved upwards, the pull rod drives the magnet to move upwards, the magnet is separated from the iron sheet, the sliding spring drives the sliding block to move, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear; the motor drives the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod drives the cleaning ring to move, the cleaning ring drives the brush to move, the brush can clean the stirring shaft, and when the cleaning ring contacts with the stirring rod, the cleaning ring pushes the stirring rod to overturn, so that the stirring rod is contained in the containing groove, and the stirring rod is cleaned;
s5, after the stirring shaft and the stirring rod are cleaned, continuing the operation.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the brush can clear up the impurity on (mixing) shaft and the puddler, has improved the problem that leads to the fact the influence to the afforestation effect of river course revetment.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. according to the river revetment greening device, the connecting plate and the scraping plate are arranged, the motor is started, the motor drives the stirring shaft to rotate, the stirring shaft drives the stirring rods to rotate, chemicals in the mixing tank are mixed with water, meanwhile, the stirring shaft drives the connecting plate to rotate, the connecting plate drives the scraping plate to rotate, impurities on the inner wall of the mixing tank can be cleaned by the scraping plate, and the problem that the greening effect of a river revetment is affected is solved;
2. according to the cleaning device, the cleaning ring and the brush are arranged, the stirring shaft can drive the cleaning ring to move through the transmission part in the stirring shaft rotating process, the cleaning ring drives the brush to move, the brush can clean impurities on the stirring shaft, meanwhile, the stirring rod is contained in the containing groove, the brush can also clean the impurities on the stirring rod, and the problem that the greening effect on a river revetment is affected is further improved;
3. this application is through setting up reciprocating screw, first gear, second gear, at (mixing) shaft pivoted in-process, and the (mixing) shaft drives the second gear and rotates, and the second gear drives first gear and rotates, and first gear drives reciprocating screw and rotates, and reciprocating screw drives the clearance ring and reciprocates, can realize the clearance to the (mixing) shaft, and the staff of being convenient for operates.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a river revetment re-greening irrigation system according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a stirring member according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a transmission member according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a reciprocating screw of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a stirring rod according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a locking member of an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a base; 11. a water pump; 12. a support frame; 13. a spray head; 2. a mixing tank; 21. an annular groove; 3. a stirring member; 31. a motor; 32. a stirring shaft; 321. a storage groove; 322. a mounting groove; 323. unlocking grooves; 324. a communication groove; 33. a stirring rod; 331. a torsion spring; 332. a locking groove; 4. a scraping member; 41. a connecting plate; 42. a scraping plate; 5. cleaning the component; 51. cleaning the ring; 52. a brush; 6. a transmission member; 61. a reciprocating screw; 611. a slip groove; 62. a guide rod; 63. a first gear; 631. a sliding block; 64. a second gear; 7. a sliding member; 71. a magnet; 72. a pull rod; 73. iron sheet; 74. a slip spring; 8. a locking member; 81. a locking spring; 82. a locking lever; 821. a locking ramp; 9. an unlocking member; 91. unlocking the rod; 911. unlocking the inclined plane; 92. a connecting rod; 921. and (5) connecting the inclined planes.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-6.
The embodiment of the application discloses a river revetment greening irrigation system and method. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the river course revetment greening irrigation system comprises a base 1, a mixing tank 2, a stirring component 3, a scraping component 4 and a cleaning component 5; the base 1 is fixedly connected with a water pump 11 and a support frame 12, the support frame 12 is vertically arranged, the support frame 12 is fixedly connected with a spray head 13, and the spray head 13 is communicated with a water outlet of the water pump 11 through a pipeline; the mixing tank 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the water outlet of the mixing tank 2 is communicated with the water inlet of the water pump 11 through a pipeline, and the top of the mixing tank 2 is provided with a feed inlet and a liquid inlet, so that medicines and water can be added into the mixing tank 2; the stirring part 3 is arranged in the mixing tank 2, and the stirring part 3 can mix the medicament in the mixing tank 2 with water to obtain a mixed solution; a scraping member 4 is installed in the mixing tank 2, the scraping member 4 being capable of cleaning an inner wall of the mixing tank 2; the cleaning component 5 is arranged on the stirring component 3, and the cleaning component 5 can clean the stirring component 3, so that the problem that the greening effect on the revetment of the river channel is affected is solved.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the stirring member 3 includes a motor 31, a stirring shaft 32, and a plurality of stirring rods 33; the motor 31 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank 2, and an output shaft of the motor 31 is vertically arranged downwards; the stirring shaft 32 is rotatably arranged on the inner top surface of the mixing tank 2 and vertically penetrates through the outer side of the mixing tank 2, the stirring shaft 32 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 31, the motor 31 drives the stirring shaft 32 to rotate, a plurality of storage grooves 321 are vertically formed in the peripheral surface of the stirring shaft 32, the storage grooves 321 are uniformly distributed along the vertical direction, and the storage grooves 321 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the stirring shaft 32; the plurality of stirring rods 33 are respectively installed in the storage groove 321, the plurality of stirring rods 33 are in a horizontal state, the plurality of stirring rods 33 can be stored in the storage groove 321, and the stirring shaft 32 drives the plurality of stirring rods 33 to rotate so as to mix the medicament in the mixing tank 2 with water.
The scraping member 4 includes a connecting plate 41 and a scraping plate 42; the connecting plate 41 is fixedly connected to the peripheral surface of the stirring shaft 32 and is horizontally arranged, and the stirring shaft 32 drives the connecting plate 41 to rotate; the scraping plate 42 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate 41, and is arranged vertically, the side wall of the scraping plate 42 is attached to the inner wall of the mixing tank 2, the connecting plate 41 drives the scraping plate 42 to rotate, and the scraping plate 42 cleans impurities on the inner wall of the mixing tank 2.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the cleaning member 5 includes a cleaning ring 51 and a brush 52; the cleaning ring 51 is horizontally sleeved on the stirring shaft 32, the circle center of the cleaning ring 51 is the same as that of the stirring shaft 32, a gap is reserved between the cleaning ring 51 and the stirring shaft 32, the stirring shaft 32 is provided with a transmission part 6, and the stirring shaft 32 can drive the cleaning ring 51 to move through the transmission part 6; the brush 52 is fixedly connected to the inner peripheral surface of the cleaning ring 51, the brush 52 is in contact with the stirring shaft 32, when the cleaning ring 51 moves, the stirring rod 33 is contained in the containing groove 321, the cleaning ring 51 drives the brush 52 to move, and the brush 52 cleans impurities on the stirring shaft 32 and the stirring rod 33.
The transmission member 6 includes a reciprocating screw 61, a guide rod 62, a first gear 63, and a second gear 64; the reciprocating screw 61 is rotatably installed on the end surface of the connecting plate 41 and is vertically arranged, the reciprocating screw 61 penetrates through the cleaning ring 51 and is in threaded connection with the cleaning ring 51, and the reciprocating screw 61 drives the cleaning ring 51 to reciprocate; the guide rod 62 is fixedly connected to the end surface of the connecting plate 41 and is parallel to the reciprocating screw 61, and the guide rod 62 penetrates through the cleaning ring 51 to guide the cleaning ring 51; the first gear 63 mounts the reciprocating screw 61; the second gear 64 is sleeved on the stirring shaft 32 and is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft 32, the second gear 64 is meshed with the first gear 63, the stirring shaft 32 drives the second gear 64 to rotate, the second gear 64 drives the first gear 63 to rotate, and the first gear 63 drives the reciprocating screw 61 to rotate.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a sliding groove 611 is vertically formed on the circumferential surface of the reciprocating screw 61, a sliding block 631 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first gear 63, the sliding block 631 is placed in the sliding groove 611 and can vertically slide along the sliding groove 611, and an annular groove 21 is formed on the inner top surface of the mixing tank 2; the mixing tank 2 is provided with a sliding component 7, and the sliding component 7 comprises a magnet 71, a pull rod 72, an iron sheet 73 and a sliding spring 74; the magnet 71 is horizontally placed in the annular groove 21, and the magnet 71 is annular; the pull rod 72 vertically penetrates through the inner top surface of the annular groove 21 and extends to the outer side of the mixing tank 2, the pull rod 72 is fixedly connected with the magnet 71, the pull rod 72 moves, and the pull rod 72 drives the magnet 71 to move; the iron sheet 73 is fixedly connected to the top of the first gear 63 and is matched with the magnet 71, when the magnet 71 is close to the iron sheet 73, the magnet 71 can attract the iron sheet 73, the iron sheet 73 drives the first gear 63 to move, the first gear 63 is separated from the second gear 64, and the cleaning ring 51 cannot interfere with the stirring rod 33 in the working process of the stirring rod 33; the sliding spring 74 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block 631, the top of the sliding spring 74 is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the sliding groove 611, the sliding spring 74 is in a compressed shape, and the sliding spring 74 can drive the first gear 63 to move, so that the first gear 63 is meshed with the second gear 64.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the stirring rod 33 is hinged on the inner wall of the receiving groove 321, and a torsion spring 331 is sleeved on a hinge shaft installed in the stirring rod 33, the torsion spring 331 being capable of keeping the stirring rod 33 in a horizontal state; during the movement of the cleaning ring 51, when the cleaning ring 51 contacts with the stirring rod 33, the cleaning ring 51 pushes the stirring rod 33 to turn over, so that the stirring rod 33 is accommodated in the accommodating groove 321; the locking member 8 is installed in the accommodating groove 321, and the locking member 8 can lock the stirring rod 33, so that the stability of placing the stirring rod 33 in the accommodating groove 321 is improved.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a mounting groove 322 is horizontally opened on an inner wall of the receiving groove 321, and the locking member 8 includes a locking spring 81 and a locking lever 82; the locking spring 81 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 322 and is horizontally arranged; the locking rod 82 is horizontally placed in the mounting groove 322 and fixedly connected with the locking spring 81, a locking inclined surface 821 is formed on the end surface of the locking rod 82, which is far away from the locking spring 81, a locking groove 332 is formed on the side wall of the stirring rod 33, in the process of overturning the stirring rod 33, the stirring rod 33 is firstly contacted with the locking inclined surface 821, then the locking rod 82 is pushed to move, at the moment, the locking spring 81 is compressed, and when the locking rod 82 is opposite to the locking groove 332, the locking spring 81 can push the locking rod 82 to be inserted into the locking groove 332, so that the locking rod 82 is locked.
An unlocking groove 323 is horizontally formed in the peripheral surface of the top of the stirring shaft 32, a communication groove 324 communicated with the mounting groove 322 is vertically formed in the inner bottom surface of the unlocking groove 323, an unlocking part 9 is mounted on the top of the stirring shaft 32, and the unlocking part 9 comprises an unlocking rod 91 and a connecting rod 92; the unlocking rod 91 is horizontally placed in the unlocking groove 323 and extends to the outer side of the stirring shaft 32, an unlocking inclined surface 911 is formed on the end surface of the unlocking rod 91, which is positioned on the outer side of the stirring shaft 32, the unlocking inclined surface 911 is inclined downwards, and in the process that the cleaning ring 51 moves upwards, the cleaning ring 51 is firstly contacted with the unlocking inclined surface 911, and then the unlocking rod 91 is pushed to move; the connecting rod 92 is vertically placed in the communication groove 324, and can be in the horizontal movement in the communication groove 324, connecting rod 92 and locking lever 82 fixed connection, the top shaping of connecting rod 92 has connection inclined plane 921, connection inclined plane 921 and the side contact of unlocking lever 91, unlocking lever 91 promotes connecting rod 92 through connection inclined plane 921 and removes, connecting rod 92 drives locking lever 82 and removes for locking lever 82 pulls out from locking groove 332, and torsional spring 331 can drive puddler 33 upset to the horizontality.
The implementation principle of the river course revetment green-restoration irrigation system provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: starting the motor 31, driving the stirring shaft 32 to rotate by the motor 31, driving the stirring rods 33 to rotate by the stirring shaft 32, mixing the medicament in the mixing tank 2 with water, at the moment, moving the pull rod 72, driving the magnet 71 by the pull rod 72, when the magnet 71 is close to the iron sheet 73, sucking the iron sheet 73, driving the first gear 63 to move by the iron sheet 73, compressing the sliding spring 74, separating the first gear 63 from the second gear 64, and stopping rotating the reciprocating screw 61, so that the cleaning ring 51 cannot interfere with the stirring rods 33; after the mixed solution in the mixing tank 2 is sprayed, the pull rod 72 moves upwards, the pull rod 72 drives the magnet 71 to move, the magnet 71 and the iron sheet 73 are separated, the sliding spring 74 drives the first gear 63 to move, the first gear 63 is meshed with the second gear 64, the stirring shaft 32 drives the connecting plate 41 to rotate, the connecting plate 41 drives the scraping plate 42 to rotate, the scraping plate 42 can clear impurities on the inner wall of the mixing tank 2, meanwhile, the stirring shaft 32 drives the second gear 64 to rotate, the second gear 64 drives the first gear 63 to rotate, the first gear 63 drives the reciprocating screw 61 to rotate, the reciprocating screw 61 drives the cleaning ring 51 to reciprocate, the cleaning ring 51 drives the brush 52 to move, the brush 52 can clear impurities on the stirring shaft 32, when the cleaning ring 51 is in contact with the stirring rod 33, the stirring rod 33 pushes the locking rod 82 to move, the locking spring 81 is compressed, when the locking rod 82 is opposite to the locking groove 332, the locking spring 81 pushes the locking rod 82 to be inserted into the locking groove 332 to clear impurities on the revetment 33, and the greening effect on the revetment is improved.
When the cleaning ring 51 moves upwards, the cleaning ring 51 is firstly contacted with the unlocking inclined plane 911, then the unlocking rod 91 is pushed to move, the unlocking rod 91 pushes the connecting rod 92 to move through the connecting inclined plane 921, the connecting rod 92 drives the locking rod 82 to move, the locking rod 82 is pulled out of the locking groove 332, and the torsion spring 331 can drive the stirring rod 33 to turn to a horizontal state without being operated by a worker.
A river course revetment green-returning irrigation method comprises the following steps:
s1, adding medicament and water into the mixing tank 2 from a feed inlet and a liquid inlet on the mixing tank 2.
S2, starting the motor 31, wherein the motor 31 drives the stirring shaft 32 to rotate, and the stirring shaft 32 drives the stirring rods 33 to rotate, so that the traditional Chinese medicine preparation in the mixing tank 2 is mixed with water, and a mixed solution is obtained.
S3, in the process of working the stirring rod 33, the pull rod 72 moves downwards, the pull rod 72 drives the magnet 71 to move downwards, the magnet 71 attracts the iron sheet 73, the iron sheet 73 drives the first gear 63 to move, the first gear 63 is separated from the second gear 64, and the reciprocating screw 61 stops rotating.
S4, after the mixed solution in the mixing tank 2 is sprayed, the pull rod 72 is moved upwards, the pull rod 72 drives the magnet 71 to move upwards, the magnet 71 is separated from the iron sheet 73, the sliding spring 74 drives the sliding block 631 to move, and the first gear 63 is meshed with the second gear 64; the motor 31 drives the reciprocating screw 61 to rotate, and the reciprocating screw 61 drives the clearance ring 51 to remove, and the clearance ring 51 drives the brush 52 and removes, and the brush 52 can clear up the (mixing) shaft 32, and when clearance ring 51 and puddler 33 contact, clearance ring 51 promotes puddler 33 and overturns for puddler 33 accomodates in accomodating groove 321, thereby clears up puddler 33, and the brush 52 can clear up the impurity on (mixing) shaft 32 and the puddler 33, has improved the problem that causes the influence to the greening effect of river course revetment.
And S5, continuing the operation after the stirring shaft 32 and the stirring rod 33 are cleaned.
The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.
Claims (9)
1. The river revetment greening irrigation system comprises a base (1) and a mixing tank (2) fixedly connected to the base (1), wherein a stirring component (3) is arranged in the mixing tank (2), and the stirring component (3) comprises a motor (31) fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank (2), a stirring shaft (32) rotatably arranged on the inner top surface of the mixing tank (2) and a plurality of stirring rods (33) arranged on the stirring shaft (32); the stirring shaft (32) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (31), and is characterized in that: install in the blending tank (2) and be used for carrying out the scraping element (4) of clearance to the inner wall of blending tank (2), scraping element (4) are including connecting plate (41) and scraping board (42) of fixed connection on connecting plate (41) on (32) global stirring axle, the lateral wall of scraping board (42) is laminated with the inner wall of blending tank (2).
2. The river revetment re-greening irrigation system according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring shaft (32) is provided with a cleaning component (5), the cleaning component (5) comprises a cleaning ring (51) sleeved on the stirring shaft (32) and a brush (52) fixedly connected to the inner peripheral surface of the cleaning ring (51), and the brush (52) is in contact with the stirring shaft (32); the stirring shaft (32) is provided with a transmission part (6), and the stirring shaft (32) can drive the cleaning ring (51) to move through the transmission part (6); a plurality of storage grooves (321) which are respectively arranged corresponding to the stirring rods (33) are formed in the peripheral surface of the stirring shaft (32), and when the cleaning ring (51) moves, the stirring rods (33) can be stored in the storage grooves (321).
3. The river revetment re-greening irrigation system according to claim 2, wherein: the transmission part (6) comprises a reciprocating screw (61) rotatably mounted on the connecting plate (41) and a guide rod (62) fixedly connected to the connecting plate (41), the reciprocating screw (61) and the guide rod (62) are all arranged in the cleaning ring (51) in a penetrating mode, the reciprocating screw (61) is in threaded connection with the cleaning ring (51), a first gear (63) is mounted on the reciprocating screw (61), and a second gear (64) meshed with the first gear (63) is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft (32).
4. A watercourse revetment rewarming irrigation system according to claim 3 wherein: the circumference of the reciprocating screw (61) is vertically provided with a sliding groove (611), the inner wall of the first gear (63) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (631) placed in the sliding groove (611), and the mixing tank (2) is provided with a sliding component (7) for driving the first gear (63) to move.
5. The river revetment rewarming irrigation system according to claim 4, wherein: an annular groove (21) is formed in the inner top surface of the mixing tank (2), and the sliding part (7) comprises a magnet (71) arranged in the annular groove (21) and a pull rod (72) penetrating through the inner top surface of the annular groove (21); magnet (71) and pull rod (72) fixed connection, the outside that pull rod (72) extended to blending tank (2), the top fixedly connected with iron sheet (73) of first gear (63), fixedly connected with slip spring (74) on slider (631), the inner wall fixed connection of slip spring (74) and slip groove (611).
6. The river revetment re-greening irrigation system according to claim 2, wherein: the stirring rod (33) is hinged to the inner wall of the storage groove (321), a torsion spring (331) is sleeved on a hinge shaft arranged in the stirring rod (33), and a locking part (8) for locking the stirring rod (33) is arranged in the storage groove (321).
7. The river revetment re-greening irrigation system according to claim 6, wherein: the utility model discloses a stirring shaft, including holding groove (321), locking part (8) have offered mounting groove (322) on the inner wall of holding groove (321), locking part (8) include locking spring (81) and locking lever (82) of placing in mounting groove (322) on the inner wall of mounting groove (322), locking spring (81) and locking lever (82) fixed connection, the shaping has locking inclined plane (821) on the terminal surface that locking spring (81) was kept away from to locking lever (82), offer on the lateral wall of puddler (33) and supply locking lever (82) male locking groove (332), locking inclined plane (821) and the side contact of puddler (33), unlocking part (9) that are used for extracting locking lever (82) from locking groove (332) are installed at the top of (32).
8. The river revetment re-greening irrigation system according to claim 7, wherein: an unlocking groove (323) is formed in the peripheral surface of the top of the stirring shaft (32), a communication groove (324) communicated with the mounting groove (322) is formed in the inner wall of the unlocking groove (323), and the unlocking component (9) comprises an unlocking rod (91) placed in the unlocking groove (323) and a connecting rod (92) placed in the communication groove (324); the unlocking rod (91) extends to the outer side of the stirring shaft (32), an unlocking inclined surface (911) is formed on the end surface of the unlocking rod (91), and the unlocking inclined surface (911) is inclined downwards and can be in contact with the side edge of the cleaning ring (51); the connecting rod (92) is fixedly connected with the locking rod (82), a connecting inclined plane (921) is formed at the top of the connecting rod (92), and the connecting inclined plane (921) is in contact with the side edge of the unlocking rod (91).
9. A method for watercourse revetment re-greening irrigation, which uses the watercourse revetment re-greening irrigation system according to any of claims 1-8, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, adding a medicament and water into a mixing tank (2) from a feed inlet and a liquid inlet on the mixing tank (2);
s2, starting a motor (31), wherein the motor (31) drives a stirring shaft (32) to rotate, and the stirring shaft (32) drives a plurality of stirring rods (33) to rotate, so that the medicament in the mixing tank (2) is mixed with water to obtain a mixed solution;
s3, in the process of working of the stirring rod (33), the pull rod (72) moves downwards, the pull rod (72) drives the magnet (71) to move downwards, the magnet (71) attracts the iron sheet (73), the iron sheet (73) drives the first gear (63) to move, the first gear (63) is separated from the second gear (64), and the reciprocating screw (61) stops rotating;
s4, after the mixed solution in the mixing tank (2) is sprayed, the pull rod (72) is moved upwards, the pull rod (72) drives the magnet (71) to move upwards, the magnet (71) is separated from the iron sheet (73), the sliding spring (74) drives the sliding block (631) to move, and the first gear (63) is meshed with the second gear (64); the motor (31) drives the reciprocating screw (61) to rotate, the reciprocating screw (61) drives the cleaning ring (51) to move, the cleaning ring (51) drives the brush (52) to move, the brush (52) can clean the stirring shaft (32), and when the cleaning ring (51) is in contact with the stirring rod (33), the cleaning ring (51) pushes the stirring rod (33) to turn over, so that the stirring rod (33) is accommodated in the accommodating groove (321), and the stirring rod (33) is cleaned;
s5, continuing the operation after the stirring shaft (32) and the stirring rod (33) are cleaned.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311424050.8A CN117322308A (en) | 2023-10-30 | 2023-10-30 | River course revetment greening irrigation system and method |
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| CN202311424050.8A CN117322308A (en) | 2023-10-30 | 2023-10-30 | River course revetment greening irrigation system and method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117504792A (en) * | 2024-01-04 | 2024-02-06 | 山东神驰石化有限公司 | Coagulation device is used in isoprene rubber production |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117504792A (en) * | 2024-01-04 | 2024-02-06 | 山东神驰石化有限公司 | Coagulation device is used in isoprene rubber production |
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