CN114589085B

CN114589085B - Chemical machinery raw material screening equipment and use method

Info

Publication number: CN114589085B
Application number: CN202210203081.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何春燕; 鲍丹; 高义; 姚仁; 任占凤
Original assignee: Guangdong Huasheng Security Professional Evaluation Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Huasheng Security Professional Evaluation Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-03
Filing date: 2022-03-03
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2042-03-03
Also published as: CN114589085A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of chemical engineering operation equipment, in particular to chemical machinery raw material screening equipment and a using method thereof.

Description

Chemical machinery raw material screening equipment and use method

Technical Field

The invention relates to screening equipment, in particular to chemical machinery raw material screening equipment and a using method, and belongs to the technical field of chemical operation equipment.

Background

Chemical raw materials refer to raw materials used for manufacturing various chemicals, which are generally obtained by rough preparation, so that the raw materials generally contain more impurities, and the raw materials need to be purified and sieved in practical application so as to ensure that defects exist in the final products.

Because the impurity in the industrial chemicals generally is more than one, can get rid of through chemical reaction some, then can only sieve out through the mode of screening some, for once only solving these impurity voluntarily, just need the equipment that is convenient for sieve the purification to industrial chemicals.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems and provide the chemical machinery raw material screening equipment and the use method thereof, which can automatically remove different impurities in chemical raw materials, thereby improving the working efficiency on the basis of ensuring that the raw materials are purified and screened.

The invention achieves the purpose through the following technical scheme, and the chemical machinery raw material screening equipment comprises a box body, wherein a discharging mechanism is connected to the box body, the discharging mechanism comprises a discharging barrel, a rotating seat and a screen, the discharging barrel is connected to the top of the box body in a sliding mode, the rotating seat is connected to the inner wall of the discharging barrel in a rotating mode, the screen is arranged on the side face of the discharging barrel, a driving mechanism is arranged inside the box body, the driving mechanism comprises a shell, a motor, a rotating rod, a bottom groove, a rotating block, a first gear and a second gear, the shell is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, the motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, the second gear is movably connected to the motor, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the shell, the first gear is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the bottom groove is formed in the bottom of the rotating seat, the rotating block is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod, the rotating block is connected to the inside of the bottom groove in a sliding mode, a liquid guide mechanism is connected to the inner wall of the box body, the liquid guide mechanism comprises a water groove, a piston, a guide pipe is connected to the inner wall of the water groove, and a guide pipe is connected to the water groove, and an auxiliary guide pipe is connected to the water guide pipe.

Preferably, the discharging mechanism further comprises a rotating ring and handles, the rotating ring is fixedly connected to the rotating seat, the rotating ring is connected with the inner wall of the discharging barrel in a sliding mode, and the two handles are fixedly connected to the top of the discharging barrel.

Preferably, the discharging mechanism further comprises a limiting frame, the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, and the discharging barrel is connected with the limiting frame in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the driving mechanism further comprises a hinge and a box door, the hinge is arranged on one side of the box body, and the box door is hinged to the hinge.

Preferably, the liquid guide mechanism further comprises a sliding groove, a swinging rod and a sliding rod, the sliding groove is formed in the top of the piston, the bottom end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the swinging rod, the swinging rod is fixedly connected with the sliding rod, and the sliding rod is connected to the inside of the sliding groove in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the liquid guide mechanism further comprises a top hole and an air hole, the top hole is formed in the top of the water tank, and the air hole is formed in the side faces of the water tank and the box body together.

Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a fixing plate and a filter screen, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, and the filter screen is fixedly connected to the fixing plate.

Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism further comprises a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a soft plug, one side of the box body is fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, and the soft plug is movably connected inside the water outlet pipe.

Preferably, the method comprises:

s1: the inside of blowing bucket is poured into to the raw materials that will carry out screening processing, and the starter motor drives the bull stick through the motor afterwards and rotates to make and rotate the seat, make the raw materials in the blowing bucket stir.

S2: empty the chemical agent that is used for reacting with the impurity in the raw materials in to the box through complementary unit, can drive piston reciprocating motion when the motor starts to make the medicament in the box get into the basin, and then constantly through pipe and spray tube, finally make the medicament spray the blowing bucket in, thereby react the impurity in the raw materials.

S3: the impurities which react with the medicament and other impurities which originally need to be filtered in the raw materials are finally discharged through the screen, so that the purified raw materials which are purified and screened are left in the emptying barrel.

S4: the longer the motor starting time is, the higher the raw material purification degree in the discharging barrel is, and finally the discharging barrel is taken out and the purified and screened raw materials are taken out.

The beneficial effects of the invention are:

according to the invention, through arranging the material placing barrel and the screen, chemical raw materials to be screened and purified are poured into the material placing barrel, then the material placing barrel is placed in the box body, the top end of the material placing barrel is clamped by the limiting frame, so that the material placing barrel cannot shake, chemical reagents for reacting with impurities in the raw materials are poured into the box body through the water inlet pipe, then the motor is started, the motor drives the second gear to rotate after rotating, the second gear drives the first gear to rotate, so that the rotating rod rotates, the rotating block at the top end of the rotating rod is driven to rotate when the rotating rod rotates, when the material placing barrel is placed in the box body, the rotating block can be just embedded into the bottom groove at the bottom of the rotating seat, so that the rotating seat can be driven to rotate when the rotating rod rotates, the raw materials in the material placing barrel can shake after the rotating seat rotates, and fine impurities which cannot react with the reagents can be directly removed through the screen and fall onto the screen on the fixed plate below through the screen.

The invention is provided with the driving mechanism and the liquid guide mechanism, so that the rotating rod rotates and drives the oscillating rod and the sliding rod at the bottom end to rotate, the sliding rod slides in the sliding groove, the piston can slide in the water tank in a reciprocating manner along with the rotation of the sliding rod, when the piston is positioned at one side, the reagent in the box body enters the water tank through the top hole, then the piston moves to extrude the reagent in the water tank, the reagent is extruded into the guide pipe and finally sprayed onto the discharging barrel through the spray pipe, the reagent passes through the screen to enter the discharging barrel, and is combined with impurities eliminated through reaction and subjected to chemical reaction, the reacted impurities are discharged through the screen along with the reagent and then pass through the screen to return to the lower part in the box body again, therefore, the rotating rod rotates to drive the piston to move, the process can be repeated for a plurality of times, the impurities in the discharging barrel can be removed through the chemical reaction, and only raw materials with higher purity are left in the discharging barrel at the moment, and the raw materials in the discharging barrel can be taken out.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure between a driving mechanism and a fluid guiding mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a discharge mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an exploded view of a coupling structure of the rotary base and the driving mechanism according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the liquid guiding mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a discharging mechanism; 21. a discharge barrel; 22. rotating the base; 23. screening a screen; 24. rotating the ring; 25. a handle; 26. a limiting frame; 3. a drive mechanism; 31. a housing; 32. a motor; 33. a rotating rod; 34. a bottom groove; 35. rotating the block; 36. a first gear; 37. a second gear; 38. a hinge; 39. a box door; 4. a liquid guiding mechanism; 41. a water tank; 42. a piston; 43. a chute; 44. a swing rod; 45. a slide bar; 46. a top hole; 47. a water pipe; 48. a nozzle; 49. air holes; 5. an auxiliary mechanism; 51. a fixing plate; 52. filtering with a screen; 53. a water inlet pipe; 54. a water outlet pipe; 55. and (4) soft plugging.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a chemical machinery raw material screening apparatus and a using method thereof include a box 1, a material discharging mechanism 2 is connected to the box 1, the material discharging mechanism 2 includes a material discharging barrel 21, a rotating base 22 and a screen 23, the material discharging barrel 21 is slidably connected to the top of the box 1, the rotating base 22 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the material discharging barrel 21, the screen 23 is arranged on the side surface of the material discharging barrel 21, a driving mechanism 3 is arranged inside the box 1, the driving mechanism 3 includes a housing 31, a motor 32, a rotating rod 33, a bottom groove 34, a rotating block 35, a first gear 36 and a second gear 37, the housing 31 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box 1, the motor 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 31, the second gear 37 is movably connected to the motor 32, the rotating rod 33 is rotatably connected to the housing 31, the first gear 36 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 33, the first gear 36 is engaged with the second gear 37, the bottom of the rotating base 22 is provided with the bottom groove 34, the top end of the rotating rod 33 is fixedly connected with the rotating block 35, the rotating block 35 is slidably connected inside the bottom groove 34, when the emptying barrel 21 is placed in the box body 1, the rotating block 35 can be just embedded into the bottom groove 34 at the bottom of the rotating base 22, so the rotating block 33 can drive the rotating base 22 to rotate when rotating, the inner wall of the box body 1 is connected with the liquid guiding mechanism 4, the liquid guiding mechanism 4 comprises a water tank 41, a piston 42, a guide pipe 47 and a spray pipe 48, the water tank 41 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, the piston 42 is slidably connected inside the water tank 41, the rotating rod 33 drives the swing rod 44 and the sliding rod 45 at the bottom end to rotate when rotating, the sliding rod 45 slides in the sliding groove 43, so the piston 42 can slide in the water tank 41 in a reciprocating manner along with the rotation of the sliding rod 45, when the piston 42 is located at one side, the reagent in the box body 1 enters the water tank 41 through the top hole 46, then the piston 42 moves to press the reagent in the water tank 41, so that the reagent is pressed into the guide pipe 47 and finally sprayed onto the discharging barrel 21 through the spray pipe 48, the reagent passes through the screen 23 to enter the discharging barrel 21, and combines with impurities which can be eliminated through reaction and generates chemical reaction, the reacted impurities are then discharged through the screen 23 along with the reagent, the guide pipe 47 is fixedly connected to the water tank 41, the spray pipe 48 is fixedly connected to the guide pipe 47, and the auxiliary mechanism 5 is arranged in the box body 1.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the discharging mechanism 2 further includes a rotary ring 24 and handles 25, the rotary ring 24 is fixedly connected to the rotary seat 22, the rotary ring 24 is slidably connected to an inner wall of the discharging barrel 21, and the two handles 25 are fixedly connected to the top of the discharging barrel 21.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the discharging mechanism 2 further comprises a limiting frame 26, the limiting frame 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 1, the discharging barrel 21 is slidably connected with the limiting frame 26, and the limiting frame 26 clamps the top end of the discharging barrel 21, so that the discharging barrel 21 cannot shake.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the driving mechanism 3 further includes a hinge 38 and a door 39, the hinge 38 is disposed on one side of the box body 1, the door 39 is hinged to the hinge 38, and the door 39 can be opened to facilitate the operation of the motor 32 therein.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the liquid guiding mechanism 4 further includes a sliding slot 43, a swing rod 44 and a sliding rod 45, the sliding slot 43 is disposed at the top of the piston 42, the swing rod 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod 33, the sliding rod 45 is fixedly connected to the swing rod 44, the sliding rod 45 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding slot 43, and the rotating rod 33 can drive the swing rod 44 and the sliding rod 45 to rotate when rotating, so that the piston 42 can slide in the water tank 41 in a reciprocating manner through the rotation of the sliding rod 45.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the liquid guiding mechanism 4 further includes a top hole 46 and an air hole 49, the top of the water tank 41 is provided with the top hole 46, and the side surfaces of the water tank 41 and the box body 1 are provided with the air hole 49 together.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the auxiliary mechanism 5 includes a fixing plate 51 and a filter screen 52, the fixing plate 51 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, the filter screen 52 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 51, and fine impurities that cannot react with the reagent in the material-discharging barrel 21 can be directly removed by the screen 23 and fall onto the filter screen 52 on the fixing plate 51 below through the screen 23.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the auxiliary mechanism 5 further includes a water inlet pipe 53, a water outlet pipe 54 and a soft plug 55, the water inlet pipe 53 and the water outlet pipe 54 are fixedly connected to one side of the box body 1, and the soft plug 55 is movably connected to the inside of the water outlet pipe 54.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the method comprises the following steps:

s1: the raw material to be screened is poured into the discharging barrel 21, and then the motor 32 is started to drive the rotating rod 33 to rotate through the motor 32, so that the rotating base 22 rotates to stir the raw material in the discharging barrel 21.

S2: through the chemical agent that auxiliary mechanism 5 is used for reacting with the impurity in the raw materials to pouring in to box 1, can drive piston 42 reciprocating motion when motor 32 starts to make the medicament in the box 1 get into basin 41, and then constantly through pipe 47 and spray tube 48, finally make the medicament spray in blowing bucket 21, thereby react the impurity in the raw materials.

S3: the impurities reacting with the medicament and other impurities in the raw material which are required to be filtered are finally discharged through the screen 23, so that the purified and screened pure raw material is left in the discharge barrel 21.

S4: the longer the motor 32 is started, the higher the purity of the raw material in the discharging barrel 21 is, and finally the discharging barrel 21 is taken out and the purified and screened raw material is taken out.

When the invention is used, firstly, the motor 32 is electrically connected with an external power supply, chemical raw materials needing to be screened and purified are poured into the discharging barrel 21, then the discharging barrel 21 is placed into the box body 1, the top end of the discharging barrel 21 is clamped by the limiting frame 26, so the discharging barrel 21 can not shake, chemical reagents for reacting with impurities in the raw materials are poured into the box body 1 through the water inlet pipe 53, then the motor 32 is started, the motor 32 rotates to drive the second gear 37 to rotate, the second gear 37 drives the first gear 36 to rotate, so the rotating rod 33 rotates, the rotating block 35 at the top end of the rotating rod 33 rotates when the rotating rod 33 rotates, when the discharging barrel 21 is placed into the box body 1, the rotating block 35 can be just embedded into the bottom groove 34 at the bottom of the rotating seat 22, so the rotating block 35 can drive the rotating seat 22 to rotate when the rotating rod 33 rotates, and the raw materials in the discharging barrel 21 shake after the rotating seat 22 rotates, wherein the fine impurities which can not react with the reagent can be directly removed through the screen 23, and fall onto the filter screen 52 on the fixed plate 51 below through the screen 23, while the rotating rod 33 rotates to drive the swinging rod 44 and the sliding rod 45 at the bottom end to rotate, the sliding rod 45 slides in the sliding groove 43, so that the piston 42 can slide in the water tank 41 in a reciprocating manner along with the rotation of the sliding rod 45, when the piston 42 is positioned at one side, the reagent in the box body 1 enters the water tank 41 through the top hole 46, then the piston 42 moves to extrude the reagent in the water tank 41, so that the reagent is extruded into the conduit 47 and finally sprayed onto the discharging barrel 21 through the spray pipe 48, the reagent passes through the screen 23 to enter the discharging barrel 21, and combines with the impurities which can be eliminated through reaction and performs chemical reaction, and the reacted impurities are then discharged together with the reagent through the screen 23, and the raw material passes through the filter screen 52 and returns to the lower part in the box body 1 again, so that the rotating rod 33 rotates to drive the piston 42 to move continuously, the process can be repeated continuously, the steps are carried out for multiple times, impurities in the discharging barrel 21 can be removed by chemical reaction little by little, only the raw material with high purity is left in the discharging barrel 21, and at the moment, the discharging barrel 21 is lifted up to take out the raw material.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chemical machinery raw materials screening installation, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a feeding mechanism (2) is connected onto the box body (1), the feeding mechanism (2) comprises a feeding barrel (21), a rotating seat (22) and a screen (23), the feeding barrel (21) is connected to the top of the box body (1) in a sliding manner, the inner wall of the feeding barrel (21) is connected with the rotating seat (22) in a rotating manner, the side face of the feeding barrel (21) is provided with the screen (23), the inside of the box body (1) is provided with a driving mechanism (3), the driving mechanism (3) comprises a shell (31), a motor (32), a rotating rod (33), a bottom groove (34), a rotating block (35), a first gear (36) and a second gear (37), the inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with the shell (31), the inner wall of the shell (31) is fixedly connected with the motor (32), the motor (32) is movably connected with the second gear (37), the shell (31) is connected with the rotating rod (33) in a rotating manner, the rotating rod (33) is fixedly connected with the first gear (36), the first gear (36) is connected with the first gear (37), the rotating seat (34) is meshed with the rotating rod (35), the rotating block (35) is arranged at the top end of the rotating rod (35), the inner wall of the box body (1) is connected with a liquid guiding mechanism (4), the liquid guiding mechanism (4) comprises a water tank (41), a piston (42), a guide pipe (47) and a spray pipe (48), the water tank (41) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), the piston (42) is connected to the inside of the water tank (41) in a sliding mode, the guide pipe (47) is fixedly connected to the water tank (41), the spray pipe (48) is fixedly connected to the guide pipe (47), and an auxiliary mechanism (5) is arranged inside the box body (1);

the discharging mechanism (2) further comprises a rotating ring (24) and handles (25), the rotating ring (24) is fixedly connected to the rotating seat (22), the rotating ring (24) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the discharging barrel (21), and the two handles (25) are fixedly connected to the top of the discharging barrel (21);

the discharging mechanism (2) further comprises a limiting frame (26), the limiting frame (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (1), and the discharging barrel (21) is connected with the limiting frame (26) in a sliding mode;

the driving mechanism (3) further comprises a hinge (38) and a box door (39), the hinge (38) is arranged on one side of the box body (1), and the box door (39) is hinged to the hinge (38);

liquid guide mechanism (4) still include spout (43), pendulum rod (44) and slide bar (45), seted up at the top of piston (42) spout (43), the bottom fixedly connected with of bull stick (33) pendulum rod (44), fixedly connected with on pendulum rod (44) slide bar (45), slide bar (45) sliding connection in the inside of spout (43).

2. The chemical machinery raw material screening device according to claim 1, wherein: the liquid guide mechanism (4) further comprises a top hole (46) and an air hole (49), the top hole (46) is formed in the top of the water tank (41), and the air hole (49) is formed in the side faces of the water tank (41) and the box body (1) together.

3. The chemical machinery raw material screening device according to claim 1, wherein: complementary unit (5) are including fixed plate (51) and filter screen (52), fixed plate (51) fixed connection is in the inner wall of box (1), fixedly connected with on fixed plate (51) filter screen (52).

4. The chemical machinery raw material screening device according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary mechanism (5) further comprises a water inlet pipe (53), a water outlet pipe (54) and a soft plug (55), wherein the water inlet pipe (53) and the water outlet pipe (54) are fixedly connected to one side of the box body (1), and the soft plug (55) is movably connected to the inside of the water outlet pipe (54).

5. The use method of the chemical machinery raw material screening equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

s1: pouring the raw materials to be screened into the discharging barrel (21), starting the motor (32), and driving the rotating rod (33) to rotate through the motor (32), so that the rotating seat (22) rotates, and the raw materials in the discharging barrel (21) are stirred;

s2: chemical agents used for reacting with impurities in the raw materials are poured into the box body (1) through the auxiliary mechanism (5), and when the motor (32) is started, the piston (42) can be driven to reciprocate, so that the agents in the box body (1) enter the water tank (41), continuously pass through the guide pipe (47) and the spray pipe (48), and are sprayed into the material discharging barrel (21), and the impurities in the raw materials are reacted;

s3: impurities which react with the medicament and other impurities which are originally required to be filtered in the raw materials are finally discharged through the screen (23), so that purified and screened raw materials are left in the discharging barrel (21);

s4: the longer the starting time of the motor (32), the higher the purity of the raw material in the discharging barrel (21), and finally the discharging barrel (21) is taken out and the purified and screened raw material is taken out.