CN117303712B - Firing kiln for producing heat-resistant glassware - Google Patents
Firing kiln for producing heat-resistant glassware Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117303712B CN117303712B CN202311605812.4A CN202311605812A CN117303712B CN 117303712 B CN117303712 B CN 117303712B CN 202311605812 A CN202311605812 A CN 202311605812A CN 117303712 B CN117303712 B CN 117303712B
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- arc
- groove
- fixedly connected
- furnace body
- wall
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- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010433 feldspar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B7/00—Distributors for the molten glass; Means for taking-off charges of molten glass; Producing the gob, e.g. controlling the gob shape, weight or delivery tact
- C03B7/20—Scoop feeders
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Tunnel Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of glass firing kilns, in particular to a firing kiln for producing heat-resistant glassware, which comprises an annular kiln body, wherein the front end of the outer wall of the annular kiln body is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped conveyor, and the rotating end on the right side of the arc-shaped conveyor is fixedly sleeved with a main gear; the front end of annular furnace body has seted up the drive slot, the inside isolation mechanism that is provided with of annular furnace body, arc conveyer's top swing joint has with isolation mechanism matched with supporting mechanism, the one end of supporting mechanism runs through drive slot and isolation mechanism and extends to the inside of annular furnace body. The invention can avoid the rapid temperature loss in the high temperature area during the process of taking out the metal tube, thereby reducing the use cost in the kiln production process.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of glass firing kilns, in particular to a firing kiln for producing a heat-resistant glassware.
Background
In the process of manufacturing glassware, solid matters such as limestone, feldspar, sodium carbonate, heat-resistant materials and the like are usually put into a firing furnace to be melted, then the solid matters are processed into the required glassware through methods such as manual blowing or mechanical manufacturing, in the blowing process, a worker sticks one end of a metal pipe to glass, then sends the glass into the kiln to be fired, and when the glass is completely and uniformly fired, blowing operation is performed.
The existing partial glass firing kiln adopts an opening firing operation in the using process and easily causes the temperature in the kiln to be rapidly reduced in the opening process of the kiln cover, so that the electricity consumption is required to be continuously increased to keep high-temperature firing, and the continuous heating increases the using cost of equipment; meanwhile, in the opening firing operation process, the temperature loss at the position close to the furnace mouth is too fast, so that the glass firing effect is affected, and the processing quality is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a firing kiln for producing a heat-resistant glassware, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the firing kiln for producing the heat-resistant glassware comprises an annular kiln body, wherein the front end of the outer wall of the annular kiln body is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped conveyor, and the rotating end on the right side of the arc-shaped conveyor is fixedly sleeved with a main gear;
the front end of the annular furnace body is provided with a transmission groove, an isolation mechanism is arranged in the annular furnace body, the top of the arc-shaped conveyor is movably connected with a supporting mechanism matched with the isolation mechanism, and one end of the supporting mechanism penetrates through the transmission groove and the isolation mechanism to extend into the annular furnace body;
preferably, the isolation mechanism comprises an isolation plate, the isolation plate is fixedly connected to the middle position of the inner wall of the annular furnace body, a groove is formed in the middle of the front end of the isolation plate, and a U-shaped sealing plate is connected inside the groove in a sliding manner;
the device comprises a baffle plate, a support mechanism, a U-shaped sealing plate, a clamping groove, an adjusting ball rod, a pressing spring, a supporting mechanism, an adjusting ball rod, a U-shaped sealing plate, a baffle plate, a pressing spring, a supporting mechanism and an adjusting ball rod, wherein the clamping groove is formed in one side, far away from the groove, of the baffle plate;
the upper portion symmetry fixedly connected with backing plate of annular furnace body inner wall, the bottom of backing plate rotates and is connected with two transfer lines, two equal fixedly connected with coil spring between the bottom of the upper portion of transfer line and backing plate, two the round tooth wheel has all been fixedly cup jointed at the middle part of transfer line, the tooth's socket with two round tooth wheel matched with is seted up to the lateral wall of adjusting ring, two the drive wheel has all been fixedly cup jointed to the lower part of transfer line, two the equal swing joint in surface of drive wheel has the metal stay cord, the lateral wall fixedly connected with guide block of division board, two the one end of metal stay cord all runs through guide block fixed connection at the lateral wall of U type closing plate.
Preferably, the two sides of the isolation plate are symmetrically and fixedly connected with sliding rods, the two sides of the U-shaped sealing plate are fixedly connected with sliding blocks matched with the sliding rods, and the surface of the sliding rods is movably sleeved with restoring springs matched with the sliding blocks.
Preferably, the outer ring of the adjusting ring is fixedly connected with a movable block, and the movable block is slidably connected in the transmission groove;
the outer wall symmetry fixedly connected with arc movable rod of annular furnace body, the both sides of movable block are sliding connection respectively at two the surface of arc movable rod, the surface activity of arc movable rod cup joints with movable block matched with reset spring.
Preferably, the mounting groove is symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the adjusting groove, the two baffles are fixedly connected with mounting rods on the opposite sides of the two baffles, one end of each mounting rod is slidably connected in the adjacent mounting groove, and the extrusion spring is movably sleeved on the surface of each mounting rod.
Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting plate, the supporting plate is arranged at the top of the arc conveyor, a limit screw is movably connected between the side wall of the supporting plate and the side wall of the arc conveyor, arc hoops are symmetrically and fixedly connected at the top of the supporting plate, a metal pipe is movably connected between the two arc hoops, one end of the metal pipe penetrates through the isolating mechanism and extends to the inside of the annular furnace body, a pressing sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the metal pipe, and a conical groove matched with the isolating mechanism is formed in the side wall of the pressing sleeve;
the surface fixing of metal pipe has cup jointed drive gear, the lateral wall fixedly connected with of arc conveyer with drive gear matched with arc rack, the front end of metal pipe has fixedly cup jointed from the gear, from the bottom of gear and the top meshing of main gear.
Preferably, the side walls of the supporting plate are symmetrically and fixedly connected with balls, and the surfaces of the balls are overlapped with the surface of the arc-shaped conveyor;
the side wall of backup pad has seted up the screw thread groove, stop screw rotates the lateral wall of connecting at arc conveyer, stop screw's one end rotates the inside of connecting at the screw thread groove.
Preferably, the cross sections at two ends of the transmission groove are round, and limiting blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission groove.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, through the cooperation of the annular furnace body, the isolation mechanism, the metal tube and other parts, after the glass on the metal tube enters the annular furnace body for firing, the high-temperature firing area on the right side inside the annular furnace body is isolated under the action of the isolation mechanism when the metal tube is taken out, so that the metal tube enters the left side position of the inner wall of the annular furnace body for transition, the rapid loss of the temperature inside the high-temperature area in the process of taking out the metal tube is avoided, and the use cost in the kiln production process is reduced.
According to the invention, through the cooperation of the pressing sleeve, the baffle plates, the adjusting ball rods and other parts, when the metal pipe carries adhered glass into the annular furnace body for firing, the pressing sleeve on the metal pipe is propped against the front ends of the adjusting ball rods on the two baffle plates, and under the action of the conical groove, the two adjusting ball rods carry the two baffle plates to relatively move and are clamped on the surface of the metal pipe, so that the position of the adjusting groove is shielded, and the loss of high temperature in the annular furnace body from the furnace mouth position in the glass firing process is reduced.
According to the invention, through the cooperation of the arc conveyor, the arc rack, the transmission gear and other parts, when the support plate moves with the metal tube after the firing, the transmission gear on the metal tube is meshed with the top surface of the arc rack on the arc conveyor, so that the metal tube still slowly rotates, and glass on the surface of the metal tube is prevented from dripping in the moving process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of the annular furnace and the position of the separator plate of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a spacer plate and a U-shaped seal plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a right side view of the partial positions of the annular furnace body and the transmission groove of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a right cross-sectional view of the present invention adjusting ring and adjusting slot partial positions;
FIG. 6 is a front cross-sectional view of a partial position of a drive rod and a circular gear of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a left side view of the partial positions of the annular furnace body and the transmission groove of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a side cross-sectional view of a partial position of the press jacket and cone slot of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a front cross-sectional view of the arcuate clip and metal tube partial locations of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an annular furnace body; 2. an arc conveyor; 3. a main gear; 4. a transmission groove; 5. an isolation mechanism; 501. a partition plate; 502. a groove; 503. a U-shaped sealing plate; 504. a clamping groove; 505. an adjusting ring; 506. an adjustment tank; 507. a baffle; 508. extruding a spring; 509. adjusting the club; 510. a backing plate; 511. a transmission rod; 512. a coil spring; 513. a circular gear; 514. tooth slots; 515. a driving wheel; 516. a metal pull rope; 517. a guide block; 6. a support mechanism; 601. a support plate; 602. a limit screw; 603. arc-shaped clamp; 604. a metal tube; 605. pressing the sleeve; 606. a conical groove; 607. a transmission gear; 608. an arc-shaped rack; 609. a slave gear.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which are obtained by a worker of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, are within the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a kiln is fired in production of heat-resisting glassware, includes annular furnace body 1, and the front end fixedly connected with arc conveyer 2 of annular furnace body 1 outer wall, the fixed main gear 3 that has cup jointed of rotation end on arc conveyer 2 right side. It should be noted that: the lower part symmetry of arc conveyer 2 is provided with the belt pulley, and belt pulley one end rotates to be connected at the surface of annular furnace body 1, swing joint has the transmission band between two belt pulleys, and main gear 3 fixedly cup joints the front end position at right side belt pulley, and belt pulley, the transmission band on the arc conveyer 2 are prior art here, and no more detailed description is here.
The front end of the annular furnace body 1 is provided with a transmission groove 4, an isolation mechanism 5 is arranged in the annular furnace body 1, the top of the arc-shaped conveyor 2 is movably connected with a supporting mechanism 6 matched with the isolation mechanism 5, and one end of the supporting mechanism 6 penetrates through the transmission groove 4 and the isolation mechanism 5 to extend into the annular furnace body 1. It should be noted that: the isolating mechanism 5 can also be adopted in the process of manually taking the metal tube 604 to fire glass without using the arc conveyor 2, so as to realize the effect of isolating a high-temperature area inside the furnace body in the process of opening the furnace; the annular furnace body 1 is an electric heating kiln.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 9, the isolation mechanism 5 includes an isolation plate 501, the isolation plate 501 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the inner wall of the annular furnace body 1, a groove 502 is formed in the middle of the front end of the isolation plate 501, and a U-shaped sealing plate 503 is slidably connected to the inside of the groove 502. It should be noted that: the rear end, the front end, the top and the bottom of the isolation plate 501 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the annular furnace body 1, the annular furnace body 1 is divided into two areas through the cooperation of the isolation plate 501 and the U-shaped sealing plate 503, the isolation plate 501 and the U-shaped sealing plate 503 are both made of kiln heat insulation materials, the isolation plate 501 and the U-shaped sealing plate 503 divide the annular furnace body 1 into two parts, and the right side part is a high-temperature firing area.
The draw-in groove 504 has been seted up to the one side that recess 502 was kept away from to division board 501, the inside swing joint of draw-in groove 504 has with supporting mechanism 6 matched with adjusting ring 505, the outer lane of adjusting ring 505 rotates with the inner circle of annular furnace body 1 to be connected, the front end of U type closing plate 503 overlaps with the inner circle of adjusting ring 505, adjusting groove 506 has been seted up on the right side of adjusting ring 505, the inner wall symmetry sliding connection of adjusting groove 506 has baffle 507, swing joint has extrusion spring 508 between the lateral wall of baffle 507 and the inner wall of adjusting groove 506, the front end fixedly connected with of baffle 507 and supporting mechanism 6 matched with adjusting ball arm 509, adjusting ball arm 509's surface and the inner wall overlap joint of transmission groove 4. It should be noted that: when the adjusting ring 505 carries the adjusting ball bars 509 to move in the transmission groove 4, the surface of the adjusting ball bars 509 slides along the inner wall of the transmission groove 4, when the two adjusting ball bars 509 move to the middle position of the transmission groove 4, the two baffle plates 507 are attached together, and when the two adjusting ball bars 509 move to the two end positions of the transmission groove 4, the two baffle plates 507 are in a state of moving oppositely under the action of the extrusion springs 508; the tip end of the adjustment cue 509 is spherical.
The upper portion symmetry fixedly connected with backing plate 510 of annular furnace body 1 inner wall, the bottom of backing plate 510 rotates and is connected with two transfer lines 511, equal fixedly connected with coil spring 512 between the bottom of upper portion of two transfer lines 511 and backing plate 510, the round tooth wheel 513 has all been fixedly cup jointed at the middle part of two transfer lines 511, tooth's socket 514 with two round tooth wheel 513 matched with is seted up to the lateral wall of adjusting ring 505, the drive wheel 515 has all been fixedly cup jointed at the lower part of two transfer lines 511, the equal swing joint in surface of two drive wheels 515 has metal stay wires 516, the lateral wall fixedly connected with guide block 517 of division board 501, the lateral wall at U-shaped sealing plate 503 is all run through guide block 517 fixed connection to one end of two metal stay wires 516. It should be noted that: the coil spring 512 and the metal pull rope 516 are made of high-temperature resistant materials; when the adjusting groove 506 on the adjusting ring 505 moves to the right side of the U-shaped sealing plate 503 in the rotating process of the adjusting ring 505, the tooth groove 514 of the inner ring of the adjusting ring 505 is disengaged with the circular gear 513; a unidirectional bearing is fixedly connected between the circular gear 513 and the transmission rod 511, when the tooth groove 514 on the upper part of the adjusting ring 505 rotates clockwise to be meshed with the circular gear 513 at the front end for transmission, and when the tooth groove 514 rotates anticlockwise, the tooth groove 514 cannot carry the circular gear 513 at the front end for meshed transmission, the rotation direction of the other circular gear 513 is opposite to that of the circular gear 513, and the directions of the metal pull ropes 516 wound on the two transmission wheels 515 are opposite, so that the adjusting ring 505 can be ensured to rotate forwards or reversely to pull the U-shaped sealing plate 503 to move through the corresponding metal pull ropes 516.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 9, two sides of the isolation plate 501 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with sliding bars, two sides of the U-shaped sealing plate 503 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks matched with the sliding bars, and the surface of the sliding bars is movably sleeved with restoring springs matched with the sliding blocks. It should be noted that: the U-shaped sealing plate 503 can be quickly reset by the aid of the restoring spring matched with the coil spring 512, the inner ring of the sliding block is rotationally connected with steel balls, the surfaces of the steel balls are overlapped with the surfaces of the sliding bars, and friction resistance in the moving process of the U-shaped sealing plate 503 is reduced.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 9, a movable block is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the adjusting ring 505, and the movable block is slidably connected to the inside of the transmission groove 4.
The outer wall symmetry fixedly connected with arc movable rod of annular furnace body 1, the both sides of movable block sliding connection respectively is at the surface of two arc movable rods, and the surface activity of arc movable rod cup joints with movable block matched with reset spring. It should be noted that: the return spring can facilitate rotational return of the adjustment ring 505.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 9, the inner wall of the adjusting groove 506 is symmetrically provided with mounting grooves, one side of each of the two baffles 507 opposite to each other is fixedly connected with a mounting rod, one end of the mounting rod is slidably connected inside the adjacent mounting groove, and the extrusion spring 508 is movably sleeved on the surface of the mounting rod. It should be noted that: the opposite sides of the two baffles 507 are provided with arc grooves, when the two baffles 507 are attached, a round hole is formed in the middle, and the metal pipe 604 can rotate in the round hole.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 9, the supporting mechanism 6 includes a supporting plate 601, the supporting plate 601 is mounted at the top of the arc conveyor 2, a limiting screw 602 is movably connected between the side wall of the supporting plate 601 and the side wall of the arc conveyor 2, arc clips 603 are symmetrically and fixedly connected at the top of the supporting plate 601, a metal pipe 604 is movably connected between the two arc clips 603, one end of the metal pipe 604 penetrates through the isolation mechanism 5 and extends to the inside of the annular furnace body 1, a pressing sleeve 605 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the metal pipe 604, and a conical groove 606 matched with the isolation mechanism 5 is formed in the side wall of the pressing sleeve 605. It should be noted that: one end of the metal pipe 604 penetrates through the transmission groove 4 on the annular furnace body 1 and the adjusting groove 506 on the adjusting ring 505 to extend into the annular furnace body 1, when the metal pipe 604 extends into the annular furnace body 1, the pressing sleeve 605 on the metal pipe 604 is pressed against the surfaces of the adjusting ball rods 509 on the two baffles 507 through the conical groove 606, so that the two adjusting ball rods 509 are pressed by the conical groove 606 and move relatively with the two baffles 507, the two baffles 507 are relatively moved and attached together, the position of the adjusting groove 506 is further shielded, and the loss of the internal temperature of the annular furnace body 1 is reduced; the surface symmetry fixedly connected with location ladder piece of tubular metal resonator 604, the location ladder piece sets up between two arc clamps 603, can make tubular metal resonator 604 restrict in current position, make from the gear 609 can be stable with the meshing transmission of main gear 3.
The surface of the metal pipe 604 is fixedly sleeved with a transmission gear 607, the side wall of the arc conveyor 2 is fixedly connected with an arc rack 608 matched with the transmission gear 607, the front end of the metal pipe 604 is fixedly sleeved with a slave gear 609, and the bottom of the slave gear 609 is meshed with the top of the main gear 3. It should be noted that: when the supporting plate 601 moves on the surface of the arc conveyor 2 with the metal pipe 604, the arc rack 608 is meshed with the transmission gear 607, so that the metal pipe 604 can slowly rotate in the moving process, and the burnt glass is prevented from dripping; the fired glassware is added with a high temperature resistant material, and glass to be fired is stuck at one end position of the metal pipe 604 and then enters the annular furnace body 1 for firing.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 9, balls are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side walls of the support plate 601, and the surfaces of the balls overlap with the surface of the arc conveyor 2. It should be noted that: the ball arrangement reduces frictional resistance of the support plate 601 during movement with the arcuate conveyor 2.
The screw thread groove has been seted up to the lateral wall of backup pad 601, and stop screw 602 rotates the lateral wall of connecting at arc conveyer 2, and the one end rotation of stop screw 602 is connected in the inside of screw thread groove. It should be noted that: when the restriction state of the support plate 601 needs to be released, the rotation limiting screw 602 is required to be released from the threaded connection with the support plate 601.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 9, the sections of the two ends of the transmission groove 4 are circular, and the inner wall of the transmission groove 4 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a limiting block. It should be noted that: when the two baffles 507 on the adjusting ring 505 move to the two ends of the transmission groove 4, the two baffles 507 can be relatively moved to be opened, and the limiting block can limit the adjusting ball rod 509 on the baffles 507.
The application method and the advantages of the invention are as follows: the firing kiln for producing the heat-resistant glassware comprises the following working processes:
as shown in fig. 1 to 9, when the glassware firing kiln is used, firstly, a metal pipe 604 adhered with glass passes through the transmission groove 4 on the annular kiln body 1 and the adjusting groove 506 on the adjusting ring 505 to enter the annular kiln body 1, then is clamped and installed at the middle position of the metal pipe 604 through an arc-shaped clamp 603 on a supporting plate 601, simultaneously, a conical groove 606 on a pressing sleeve 605 is abutted against the surfaces of two adjusting clubs 509, and when the pressing sleeve 605 is attached to the surface of the annular kiln body 1, the two adjusting clubs 509 are relatively moved and attached together with corresponding baffle plates 507, and the positions of the adjusting grooves 506 are shielded;
then starting the transmission of the arc conveyor 2, conveying the supporting plate 601 from left to right to a limit position, stopping the transmission of the arc conveyor 2, enabling the metal pipe 604 to rotate in the annular furnace body 1 with the adjusting ring 505, in the process of anticlockwise rotation of the adjusting ring 505, enabling the tooth grooves 514 of the inner ring of the adjusting ring 505 to be meshed with the round gears 513, enabling the round gears 513 to rotate with the transmission rod 511 and the transmission wheel 515 synchronously, enabling the transmission wheel 515 to wind up the metal pull ropes 516, then enabling the metal pull ropes 516 to pull the U-shaped sealing plate 503 to move in the groove 502 of the isolation plate 501, releasing the sealing of the groove 502, when the metal pipe 604 in the moving process passes over the U-shaped sealing plate 503 and enters the right side position of the annular furnace body 1, enabling the tooth grooves 514 on the adjusting ring 505 to be disengaged from the round gears 513, enabling the transmission rod 511 to rotate with the transmission wheel 515 under the elastic recovery of the coil springs 512, enabling the U-shaped sealing plate 503 to reset to seal the groove 502, isolating the high-temperature area on the right side of the annular furnace body 1, enabling the supporting plate 601 to be limited in the current position by the limit screw 602, then enabling the arc conveyor 2 to rotate reversely, enabling the main gear 3 to rotate along with the rotation of the U-shaped sealing plate 2 and synchronously rotating along with the rotation of the rotation end of the transmission plate 2 and the rotation of the gear 609 to rotate along with the rotation of the gear 609 and the rotation of the metal pipe 609, and the driving plate 609, and the rotation of the driving plate is kept at a constant speed;
after the glass is fired, the rotation limiting screw 602 is disconnected from the supporting plate 601, at the moment, the supporting plate 601 moves towards the left side position of the arc conveyor 2 along with the metal pipe 604, the metal pipe 604 rotates in the annular furnace body 1 along with the adjusting ring 505, in the clockwise rotation process of the adjusting ring 505, the other tooth groove 514 of the inner ring of the adjusting ring 505 is meshed with the corresponding circular gear 513, the circular gear 513 rotates synchronously with the driving wheel 515 along with the driving rod 511, the driving wheel 515 winds up the metal stay wire 516, then the metal stay wire 516 pulls the U-shaped sealing plate 503 to move in the groove 502 of the isolation plate 501 to release the sealing of the groove 502, after the metal pipe 604 in the moving process passes over the U-shaped sealing plate 503 and enters the left side position of the annular furnace body 1, the arc conveyor 2 is closed, the driving rod 511 and the driving wheel 515 are reversed under the elastic recovery of the other coil spring 512, and then the U-shaped sealing plate 503 resets to seal the groove 502, so that the high-temperature area on the right side of the annular furnace body 1 is isolated;
finally, the arc-shaped clamp 603 is opened to draw out the metal tube 604, the pressing sleeve 605 releases the pressing of the adjusting ball rod 509, so that the two extrusion springs 508 move back to back with the two baffles 507, and at the moment, the position of the adjusting groove 506 is opened to take out the metal tube 604 and the fired glass.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a kiln is fired in production of heat-resisting glassware, includes annular furnace body (1), its characterized in that: the front end of the outer wall of the annular furnace body (1) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped conveyor (2), and the rotating end on the right side of the arc-shaped conveyor (2) is fixedly sleeved with a main gear (3);
the front end of the annular furnace body (1) is provided with a transmission groove (4), an isolation mechanism (5) is arranged in the annular furnace body (1), the top of the arc-shaped conveyor (2) is movably connected with a supporting mechanism (6) matched with the isolation mechanism (5), and one end of the supporting mechanism (6) penetrates through the transmission groove (4) and the isolation mechanism (5) to extend into the annular furnace body (1);
the isolation mechanism (5) comprises an isolation plate (501), the isolation plate (501) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the inner wall of the annular furnace body (1), a groove (502) is formed in the middle of the front end of the isolation plate (501), and a U-shaped sealing plate (503) is connected to the inside of the groove (502) in a sliding mode;
the utility model discloses a high-efficiency energy-saving furnace, including baffle (501) and supporting mechanism (6), draw-in groove (504) has been seted up to one side that recess (502) was kept away from to baffle (501), the inside swing joint of draw-in groove (504) has with supporting mechanism (6) matched with adjusting ring (505), the outer lane of adjusting ring (505) rotates with the inner circle of annular furnace body (1) to be connected, the front end of U type closing plate (503) overlaps with the inner circle of adjusting ring (505), adjusting groove (506) has been seted up on the right side of adjusting ring (505), the inner wall symmetry sliding connection of adjusting groove (506) has baffle (507), swing joint has extrusion spring (508) between the lateral wall of baffle (507) and the inner wall of adjusting groove (506), the front end fixedly connected with of baffle (507) with supporting mechanism (6) matched with adjusting ball arm (509), the surface of adjusting ball arm (509) overlaps with the inner wall of driving groove (4).
The upper part of the inner wall of the annular furnace body (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a base plate (510), the bottom of the base plate (510) is rotationally connected with two transmission rods (511), coil springs (512) are fixedly connected between the upper parts of the transmission rods (511) and the bottom of the base plate (510), round gears (513) are fixedly sleeved at the middle parts of the two transmission rods (511), tooth grooves (514) matched with the two round gears (513) are formed in the side wall of the adjusting ring (505), driving wheels (515) are fixedly sleeved at the lower parts of the two transmission rods (511), metal pull ropes (516) are movably connected to the surfaces of the two driving wheels (515), guide blocks (517) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the isolation plate (501), and one ends of the two metal pull ropes (516) penetrate through the guide blocks (517) and are fixedly connected to the side wall of the U-shaped sealing plate (503);
the supporting mechanism (6) comprises a supporting plate (601), the supporting plate (601) is arranged at the top of the arc conveyor (2), a limit screw (602) is movably connected between the side wall of the supporting plate (601) and the side wall of the arc conveyor (2), arc hoops (603) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate (601), metal pipes (604) are movably connected between the two arc hoops (603), one ends of the metal pipes (604) penetrate through the isolation mechanism (5) and extend to the inside of the annular furnace body (1), a pressing sleeve (605) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the metal pipes (604), and conical grooves (606) matched with the isolation mechanism (5) are formed in the side wall of the pressing sleeve (605);
the surface fixing of tubular metal resonator (604) has cup jointed drive gear (607), the lateral wall fixedly connected with of arc conveyer (2) with drive gear (607) matched with arc rack (608), the front end of tubular metal resonator (604) has fixedly cup jointed slave gear (609), the bottom of slave gear (609) meshes with the top of master gear (3).
2. The firing kiln for producing a heat-resistant glass vessel according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the isolation plate (501) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with sliding rods, two sides of the U-shaped sealing plate (503) are fixedly connected with sliding blocks matched with the sliding rods, and the surface of the sliding rods is movably sleeved with restoring springs matched with the sliding blocks.
3. The firing kiln for producing a heat-resistant glass vessel according to claim 1, wherein: the outer ring of the adjusting ring (505) is fixedly connected with a movable block, and the movable block is slidably connected in the transmission groove (4);
the outer wall symmetry fixedly connected with arc movable rod of annular furnace body (1), the both sides of movable block are sliding connection respectively in two the surface of arc movable rod, the surface activity of arc movable rod cup joints with movable block matched with reset spring.
4. The firing kiln for producing a heat-resistant glass vessel according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall symmetry of adjustment tank (506) has seted up the mounting groove, two the equal fixedly connected with installation pole in one side that baffle (507) are on the back, the one end sliding connection of installation pole is adjacent the inside of mounting groove, extrusion spring (508) activity cup joints the surface at the installation pole.
5. The firing kiln for producing a heat-resistant glass vessel according to claim 1, wherein: the side walls of the supporting plate (601) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with balls, and the surfaces of the balls are overlapped with the surface of the arc-shaped conveyor (2);
the side wall of backup pad (601) has seted up the screw groove, limit screw (602) rotate and connect the lateral wall at arc conveyer (2), the one end of limit screw (602) rotates and connects the inside at the screw groove.
6. The firing kiln for producing a heat-resistant glass vessel according to claim 1, wherein: the cross sections of two ends of the transmission groove (4) are round, and limiting blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transmission groove (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311605812.4A CN117303712B (en) | 2023-11-29 | 2023-11-29 | Firing kiln for producing heat-resistant glassware |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311605812.4A CN117303712B (en) | 2023-11-29 | 2023-11-29 | Firing kiln for producing heat-resistant glassware |
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| CN117303712A CN117303712A (en) | 2023-12-29 |
| CN117303712B true CN117303712B (en) | 2024-04-09 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2020008267A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2020-01-16 | 華北理工大学 | Slag removal device of steel making furnace having dust treatment function |
| CN210569951U (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2020-05-19 | 山东狮子王陶瓷科技有限公司 | Blank ceramic firing kiln |
| CN212274091U (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2021-01-01 | 连云港鑫祥铸造有限公司 | Fireplace with intelligent temperature control device |
| CN217351166U (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-09-02 | 济源市三合热能环保有限公司 | Combustion control device of glass kiln |
| CN116592587A (en) * | 2023-05-18 | 2023-08-15 | 辽宁万鑫科技材料有限公司 | Cis-type drying furnace |
| CN117073385A (en) * | 2023-10-17 | 2023-11-17 | 淄博新锐新材料科技有限公司 | Constant temperature firing device for special ceramic production |
-
2023
- 2023-11-29 CN CN202311605812.4A patent/CN117303712B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2020008267A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2020-01-16 | 華北理工大学 | Slag removal device of steel making furnace having dust treatment function |
| CN210569951U (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2020-05-19 | 山东狮子王陶瓷科技有限公司 | Blank ceramic firing kiln |
| CN212274091U (en) * | 2020-06-11 | 2021-01-01 | 连云港鑫祥铸造有限公司 | Fireplace with intelligent temperature control device |
| CN217351166U (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-09-02 | 济源市三合热能环保有限公司 | Combustion control device of glass kiln |
| CN116592587A (en) * | 2023-05-18 | 2023-08-15 | 辽宁万鑫科技材料有限公司 | Cis-type drying furnace |
| CN117073385A (en) * | 2023-10-17 | 2023-11-17 | 淄博新锐新材料科技有限公司 | Constant temperature firing device for special ceramic production |
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| CN117303712A (en) | 2023-12-29 |
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