CN117299844B - Multilayer compact multi-head wire drawing machine for metal core wires of cables - Google Patents

Multilayer compact multi-head wire drawing machine for metal core wires of cables Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117299844B
CN117299844B CN202311305364.6A CN202311305364A CN117299844B CN 117299844 B CN117299844 B CN 117299844B CN 202311305364 A CN202311305364 A CN 202311305364A CN 117299844 B CN117299844 B CN 117299844B
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block
spring
fixedly connected
wire drawing
fixed
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CN117299844A (en
Inventor
谭礼春
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Jiangsu Honta Machinery Co ltd
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Jiangsu Honta Machinery Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C1/00Manufacture of metal sheets, metal wire, metal rods, metal tubes by drawing
    • B21C1/02Drawing metal wire or like flexible metallic material by drawing machines or apparatus in which the drawing action is effected by drums
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C47/00Winding-up, coiling or winding-off metal wire, metal band or other flexible metal material characterised by features relevant to metal processing only
    • B21C47/02Winding-up or coiling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C51/00Measuring, gauging, indicating, counting, or marking devices specially adapted for use in the production or manipulation of material in accordance with subclasses B21B - B21F
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21CMANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
    • B21C9/00Cooling, heating or lubricating drawing material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wire Processing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wire drawing machines for cables and discloses a multi-layer compact multi-head wire drawing machine for a cable metal core wire, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein an adjusting device comprises a cooling pool, a fixed sliding rail, an adjusting plate, a locking device and a limiting device, the middle position of the upper side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the cooling pool through a rectangular block, the inner side wall of the cooling pool is fixedly connected with the fixed sliding rail, the inner side of the fixed sliding rail is slidably connected with the adjusting plate, wire drawing holes which are uniformly distributed and inconsistent in size are formed in the adjusting plate, and the locking device and the limiting device are arranged on the fixed sliding rail. This multilayer compact bull wire drawing machine for cable conductor metal heart yearn is through the cooperation effect between locking lever, fixed slide rail, first spring, regulating plate, fixed frame and the stopper, and then realizes the purpose fixed to the regulating plate to reach the effect that can adjust wire drawing hole size at will, and then solved the problem that equipment cost is too high, equipment functionality is single.

Description

Multilayer compact multi-head wire drawing machine for metal core wires of cables
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wire drawing machines for cables, in particular to a multilayer compact multi-head wire drawing machine for a metal core wire of a cable.
Background
The wire drawing machine is widely applied to industries such as machine manufacturing, hardware processing, petrochemical industry, plastics, bamboo and wood products, wires and cables and the like, wherein the wire drawing machine is mainly used for manufacturing copper wires in metal core wires of cables in the wire and cable industry, and the development trend of the wire drawing machine tends to be diversified along with the continuous development of technology.
The existing wire drawing machine for the metal core wire of the cable mainly has the following technical defects: firstly, the traditional wire drawing machine for the metal core wire of the cable can only manufacture copper wires with single aperture, so that a processing factory for the metal core wire of the cable needs to be provided with a plurality of wire drawing machines with different apertures, and further the problems of overhigh equipment cost and single equipment functionality are solved; secondly, the traditional cable conductor metal core wire drawing machine can not detect the running state of the drawn copper wire, so that the wire drawing machine still normally operates when the copper wire is in a stretch-breaking state, and then the machine is easy to wind with the stretch-broken copper wire, meanwhile, the copper wire is easy to scatter and tie knots, and further the equipment is easy to damage, and the copper wire is required to be tidied for a long time.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multi-layer compact multi-head wire drawing machine for a cable metal core wire, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the multilayer compact multi-head wire drawing machine for the metal core wires of the cables comprises a bottom plate, wherein an adjusting device is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the upper side of the bottom plate through a rectangular block, a winding device is fixedly arranged at the left part and the right part of the upper side of the bottom plate, and a guiding device, a force storage device and a detection device are fixedly arranged on the adjusting device;
the adjusting device comprises a cooling pond, a fixed sliding rail, an adjusting plate, a locking device and a limiting device, wherein the cooling pond is fixedly connected to the middle position of the upper side of the bottom plate through a rectangular block, the sliding rail is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the cooling pond, the adjusting plate is connected to the inner side of the fixed sliding rail in a sliding manner, wire drawing holes which are uniformly distributed and are inconsistent in size are formed in the adjusting plate, the locking device and the limiting device are arranged on the fixed sliding rail, and aqueous solution is filled in the inner side of the cooling pond.
Further, the structure of locking device includes adapter sleeve, first spring and locking lever, the left side fixedly connected with adapter sleeve of fixed slide rail, the inboard sliding connection of adapter sleeve has the locking lever, first spring has been cup jointed in the axial outside of locking lever, the locking lever runs through the regulating plate, set up the draw-in groove corresponding with the locking lever on the fixed slide rail, the through-hole corresponding with the locking lever has been seted up to the regulating plate.
Further, stop device's structure includes fixed frame, second spring and stopper, the inside wall fixedly connected with fixed frame of fixed slide rail, the inboard sliding connection of fixed frame has the stopper, fixedly connected with second spring between fixed frame and the stopper, set up the recess corresponding with the stopper on the regulating plate.
Because the wire drawing holes which are uniformly distributed and inconsistent in size are formed in the adjusting plate, the copper wires penetrate through the wire drawing holes to perform wire drawing work, when the wire drawing holes with the other size are required to be replaced for wire drawing, the locking rod is manually rotated to be separated from the clamping grooves on the fixed sliding rail, then the locking rod is ejected leftwards by the spring force of the first spring, then the adjusting plate is manually pulled to move upwards or downwards, the position of the wire drawing holes on the adjusting plate can be limited when the adjusting plate moves due to the fixed frame and the limiting block, when the wire drawing holes are adjusted, the limiting block is used for clamping and limiting the adjusting plate, the limiting block is used for initially positioning the adjusting plate, then the locking rod is manually pushed to penetrate through the adjusting plate, and then the locking rod is rotated to be clamped with the clamping grooves on the fixed sliding rail, so that the purpose of fixing the adjusting plate is achieved, and the effect of randomly adjusting the size of the wire drawing holes is achieved;
further, the winding device comprises a motor, a rotating block, a first winding drum and a transmission device, wherein the motor is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper side of the bottom plate through a rectangular block, the rotating block is connected to the front side of the motor in a transmission manner, the first winding drum is fixedly arranged on the outer axial side of the rotating block, and the transmission device is fixedly arranged on the right part of the upper side of the bottom plate;
the structure of the transmission device comprises a fixed column and a second winding drum, wherein the right part of the upper side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the fixed column, and the second winding drum is rotationally connected with the outer side of the fixed column in the axial direction.
Winding a crude copper wire used for a metal core wire of a cable to be pulled on a second winding drum, sleeving the second winding drum with a fixed column, fixedly connecting one end of the crude copper wire with the first winding drum through an adjusting plate, a guide pulley, a guide groove and a detection pulley, and then starting a motor to drive a rotating block to rotate;
Further, guider includes fixed block, guide pulley and guide way, the inside end lateral wall fixedly connected with fixed block in cooling pond, the inboard rotation of fixed block is connected with the guide pulley, the inside end lateral wall in cooling pond has the guide way through rectangular block fixed mounting.
Because the inside of cooling pond is filled with aqueous solution for the copper line is when passing through the deflector pulley through the regulating plate, aqueous solution cools down the copper line, owing to be provided with a plurality of wire drawing holes on the regulating plate, makes can pass through the regulating plate with stranded copper line, carries out the simultaneous wire drawing to it, and then has realized that equipment can carry out the purpose of bull wire drawing.
Further, hold power device includes connecting frame, motion section of thick bamboo, third spring, promotes post, active device and restriction device, the inside bottom lateral wall in cooling pond is through rectangular piece fixedly connected with connecting frame, the connecting frame left side is provided with the motion section of thick bamboo, the left side fixedly connected with of motion section of thick bamboo promotes the post, the third spring has been cup jointed in the axial outside of motion section of thick bamboo, the axial inboard of motion section of thick bamboo is provided with active device, fixedly connected with restriction device on the inside wall of connecting frame.
Further, the structure of the movable device comprises a pressing rod and a fourth spring, the pressing rod is connected to the inner side of the moving cylinder in a sliding mode in the axial direction, the fourth spring is sleeved on the outer side of the pressing rod in the axial direction, and the pressing rod penetrates through the connecting frame.
Further, the structure of the limiting device comprises a limiting frame, a fifth spring and a limiting block, wherein the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the connecting frame, the limiting block is connected to the inner side of the limiting frame in a sliding mode, the fifth spring is fixedly connected between the limiting frame and the limiting block, and a protruding block corresponding to the limiting block is arranged on the pressing rod.
The first contact block moves upwards and drives the pushing block fixedly connected with the first contact block to move upwards synchronously, and the pushing block is provided with an inclined plane corresponding to the pushing column, so that the pushing block pushes the pushing column to move rightwards when moving upwards, and then the moving cylinder is pushed to compress the third spring and the fourth spring.
Further, detection device includes U-shaped piece, detects the pulley, first contact block, second contact block, sixth spring, guide bar and promotes the piece, the left side fixedly connected with U-shaped piece in cooling pond, the inboard sliding connection of U-shaped piece has the detection pulley, the axial outside that detects the pulley is provided with first contact block, the inside wall of U-shaped piece just is at the upside fixedly connected with second contact block of first contact block, the downside fixedly connected with guide bar of first contact block, the sixth spring has been cup jointed in the axial outside of guide bar, the downside fixedly connected with promotes the piece of first contact block, the guide bar runs through the U-shaped piece, first contact block, second contact block and motor are electric connection, set up the spout corresponding with detection pulley on the U-shaped piece.
Because the copper wire is not broken, there is certain pressure to detecting the pulley, and the sixth spring is compressed state, when the copper wire that draws breaks, under the effect of sixth spring force, drive first contact piece, detect the pulley upward movement for first contact piece contacts with the second contact piece, because first contact piece, second contact piece are electric connection with the motor, after first contact piece contacts with the second contact piece, the motor stop work, wire drawing machine stop operation.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a multilayer compact multi-head wire drawing machine for a cable metal core wire, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this multilayer compact bull wire drawing machine for cable conductor metal core line, through the cooperation effect between dead lever, fixed slide rail, first spring, regulating plate, fixed frame and the stopper, and then realize the purpose fixed to the regulating plate, thereby reach the effect that can adjust wire drawing hole size at will, and then solved traditional cable conductor metal core line wire drawing machine and only can make the copper line of single aperture, make cable conductor metal core line processing mill need be equipped with the wire drawing machine of many different apertures, and then have equipment cost too high, the single problem of equipment functionality.
2. This multilayer compact bull wire drawing machine for cable conductor metal heart yearn has aqueous solution through the inside packing of cooling pond for the copper line is when passing through the deflector pulley through the regulating plate, and aqueous solution cools down the copper line, owing to be provided with a plurality of wire drawing holes on the regulating plate, makes can pass through the regulating plate with stranded copper line, carries out the wire drawing simultaneously to it, and then has realized that equipment can carry out the purpose of bull wire drawing.
3. This multilayer compact bull wire drawing machine for cable conductor metal heart yearn through detecting pulley, sixth spring, first contact block, the second contact block, the motor, promote the piece, promote the post, the motion section of thick bamboo, the third spring, the fourth spring, cooperation effect between suppression pole and the restriction piece, and then the device in time stops work when having realized the broken wire, can press the purpose of copper line that breaks, thereby the running state that traditional cable conductor metal heart yearn wire drawing machine can't detect the copper line that draws, when making the copper line under the stretch-break state, the wire drawing machine still normally operates, and then lead to the machine to twine with the copper line that is stretch-break easily, the copper line is scattered in disorder easily and is tied, and then cause easy harm equipment, the problem that the copper line needs long-time arrangement.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a winding device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a cooling pond according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of an adjusting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of an adjusting plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a limiting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a power storage device according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a detecting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a pusher block according to the present invention;
Fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 7 a in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. an adjusting device; 21. a cooling pool; 22. fixing the sliding rail; 23. an adjusting plate; 24. a locking device; 241. connecting sleeves; 242. a first spring; 243. a locking lever; 25. a limiting device; 251. a fixed frame; 252. a second spring; 253. a limiting block; 3. a winding device; 31. a motor; 32. a rotating block; 33. a first take-up reel; 34. a transmission device; 341. fixing the column; 342. a second take-up reel; 4. a guide device; 41. a fixed block; 42. a guide pulley; 43. a guide groove; 5. a force storage device; 51. a connection frame; 52. a moving cylinder; 53. a third spring; 54. pushing the column; 55. a movable device; 551. pressing a rod; 552. a fourth spring; 56. a restriction device; 561. a limiting frame; 562. a fifth spring; 563. a limiting block; 6. a detection device; 61. a U-shaped block; 62. detecting a pulley; 63. a first contact block; 64. a second contact block; 65. a sixth spring; 66. a guide rod; 67. pushing the block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-10, a multi-layer compact multi-head wire drawing machine for a cable metal core wire comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein an adjusting device 2 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the upper side of the bottom plate 1 through a rectangular block, a winding device 3 is fixedly arranged at the left and right parts of the upper side of the bottom plate 1, and a guiding device 4, a force storage device 5 and a detection device 6 are fixedly arranged on the adjusting device 2;
The adjusting device 2 comprises a cooling pond 21, a fixed slide rail 22, an adjusting plate 23, a locking device 24 and a limiting device 25, wherein the middle position of the upper side of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the cooling pond 21 through a rectangular block, the inner side wall of the cooling pond 21 is fixedly connected with the fixed slide rail 22, the inner side of the fixed slide rail 22 is slidably connected with the adjusting plate 23, wire drawing holes which are uniformly distributed and inconsistent in size are formed in the adjusting plate 23, the locking device 24 and the limiting device 25 are arranged on the fixed slide rail 22, and the inner side of the cooling pond 21 is filled with aqueous solution.
Further, the structure of the locking device 24 includes a connecting sleeve 241, a first spring 242 and a locking rod 243, the left side of the fixed sliding rail 22 is fixedly connected with the connecting sleeve 241, the inner side of the connecting sleeve 241 is slidably connected with the locking rod 243, the first spring 242 is sleeved on the outer axial side of the locking rod 243, the locking rod 243 penetrates through the adjusting plate 23, a clamping groove corresponding to the locking rod 243 is formed in the fixed sliding rail 22, and a through hole corresponding to the locking rod 243 is formed in the adjusting plate 23.
Further, the structure of the limiting device 25 includes a fixed frame 251, a second spring 252 and a limiting block 253, the inner side wall of the fixed sliding rail 22 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 251, the inner side of the fixed frame 251 is slidably connected with the limiting block 253, the second spring 252 is fixedly connected between the fixed frame 251 and the limiting block 253, and the adjusting plate 23 is provided with a groove corresponding to the limiting block 253.
Because the adjusting plate 23 is provided with uniformly distributed wire drawing holes with inconsistent sizes, so that copper wires pass through the wire drawing holes to perform wire drawing work, when another wire drawing hole with different sizes is needed to be replaced for wire drawing, the locking rod 243 is manually rotated, so that the locking rod 243 is separated from a clamping groove on the fixed sliding rail 22, then the locking rod 243 is ejected leftwards by the spring force of the first spring 242, then the adjusting plate 23 is manually pulled to move upwards or downwards, the adjusting plate 23 is moved while the position of the wire drawing holes on the adjusting plate 23 can be limited due to the arrangement of the fixed frame 251 and the limiting block 253, and when the wire drawing holes are adjusted, the limiting block 253 is used for clamping and limiting the adjusting plate 23, so as to perform preliminary positioning on the adjusting plate 23, then the locking rod 243 is manually pushed to pass through the adjusting plate 23, and then the locking rod 243 is rotated, so that the locking rod 243 is clamped with the clamping groove on the fixed sliding rail 22, and the purpose of fixing the adjusting plate 23 is achieved, and the effect of randomly adjusting the size of the wire drawing holes is achieved;
Further, the winding device 3 comprises a motor 31, a rotating block 32, a first winding drum 33 and a transmission device 34, wherein the motor 31 is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper side of the bottom plate 1 through a rectangular block, the rotating block 32 is connected to the front side of the motor 31 in a transmission manner, the first winding drum 33 is fixedly arranged on the outer axial side of the rotating block 32, and the transmission device 34 is fixedly arranged on the right part of the upper side of the bottom plate 1;
the structure of the transmission device 34 comprises a fixed column 341 and a second winding drum 342, the right part of the upper side of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the fixed column 341, and the second winding drum 342 is rotationally connected with the outer side of the fixed column 341 in the axial direction.
Winding a crude copper wire used for a metal core wire of a cable to be pulled on a second winding drum 342, sleeving the second winding drum 342 with a fixed column 341, fixedly connecting one end of the crude copper wire with a first winding drum 33 through an adjusting plate 23, a guide pulley 42, a guide groove 43 and a detection pulley 62, and then starting a motor 31 to drive a rotating block 32 to rotate, wherein the rotating block 32 is fixedly connected with the first winding drum 33, so that the rotating block 32 drives the first winding drum 33 to synchronously rotate while rotating, and further pulls and winds the copper wire;
Further, the guiding device 4 comprises a fixed block 41, a guiding pulley 42 and a guiding groove 43, the fixed block 41 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom side wall of the cooling pond 21, the guiding pulley 42 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed block 41, and the guiding groove 43 is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom side wall of the cooling pond 21 through a rectangular block.
Because the inside of cooling pond 21 is filled with aqueous solution for the copper line is when passing through deflector pulley 42 through regulating plate 23, aqueous solution cools down the copper line, owing to be provided with a plurality of wire drawing holes on the regulating plate 23, makes can pass through regulating plate 23 with stranded copper line, carries out the simultaneous wire drawing to it, and then has realized that equipment can carry out the purpose of bull wire drawing.
Further, the power storage device 5 comprises a connecting frame 51, a moving cylinder 52, a third spring 53, a pushing column 54, a movable device 55 and a limiting device 56, wherein the connecting frame 51 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom side wall of the cooling pond 21 through a rectangular block, the moving cylinder 52 is arranged on the left side of the connecting frame 51, the pushing column 54 is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving cylinder 52, the third spring 53 is sleeved on the outer axial side of the moving cylinder 52, the movable device 55 is arranged on the inner axial side of the moving cylinder 52, and the limiting device 56 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the connecting frame 51.
Further, the movable device 55 includes a pressing rod 551 and a fourth spring 552, the pressing rod 551 is slidably connected to the inner side of the moving cylinder 52 in the axial direction, the fourth spring 552 is sleeved on the outer side of the pressing rod 551 in the axial direction, and the pressing rod 551 penetrates through the connecting frame 51.
Further, the structure of the limiting device 56 includes a limiting frame 561, a fifth spring 562 and a limiting block 563, the limiting frame 561 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the connecting frame 51, the limiting block 563 is slidably connected to the inner side of the limiting frame 561, the fifth spring 562 is fixedly connected between the limiting frame 561 and the limiting block 563, and the pressing rod 551 is provided with a bump corresponding to the limiting block 563.
The first contact block 63 moves upwards and drives the pushing block 67 fixedly connected with the first contact block to move upwards synchronously, and as the pushing block 67 is provided with an inclined plane corresponding to the pushing column 54, the pushing block 67 moves upwards and pushes the pushing column 54 to move rightwards, so that the pushing moving cylinder 52 compresses the third spring 53 and the fourth spring 552, when the third spring 53 and the fourth spring 552 are compressed to a certain extent, the protruding blocks on the pressing rod 551 break through the limit of the limiting block 563, and the pressing rod 551 moves towards the inner side of the guide groove 43 rapidly under the action of the spring force of the third spring 53 and the fourth spring 552, so that broken copper wires are pressed.
Further, the detection device 6 includes a U-shaped block 61, a detection pulley 62, a first contact block 63, a second contact block 64, a sixth spring 65, a guide rod 66 and a pushing block 67, the left side of the cooling tank 21 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped block 61, the inner side of the U-shaped block 61 is slidably connected with the detection pulley 62, the first contact block 63 is arranged on the outer side of the detection pulley 62 in the axial direction, the second contact block 64 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the U-shaped block 61 and the upper side of the first contact block 63, the guide rod 66 is fixedly connected with the lower side of the first contact block 63, the sixth spring 65 is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod 66 in the axial direction, the pushing block 67 is fixedly connected with the lower side of the first contact block 63, the guide rod 66 penetrates through the U-shaped block 61, the first contact block 63, the second contact block 64 and the motor 31 are electrically connected, and a chute corresponding to the detection pulley 62 is formed in the U-shaped block 61.
Because the copper wire has a certain pressure to the detection pulley 62 when not broken, the sixth spring 65 is in a compressed state, when the pulled copper wire breaks, the first contact block 63 and the detection pulley 62 are driven to move upwards under the action of the spring force of the sixth spring 65, so that the first contact block 63 is in contact with the second contact block 64, and the first contact block 63 and the second contact block 64 are electrically connected with the motor 31, after the first contact block 63 is in contact with the second contact block 64, the motor 31 stops working, and the wire drawing machine stops running.
Specific use and action of the embodiment:
When the copper wire winding device is used, firstly, a crude copper wire used for a cable metal core wire to be pulled is wound on a second winding drum 342, the second winding drum 342 is sleeved with a fixed column 341, then one end of the crude copper wire is fixedly connected with a first winding drum 33 through an adjusting plate 23, a guide pulley 42, a guide groove 43 and a detection pulley 62, and then a motor 31 is started to drive a rotating block 32 to rotate, and the rotating block 32 is fixedly connected with the first winding drum 33, so that the rotating block 32 drives the first winding drum 33 to synchronously rotate while rotating, and further the copper wire is pulled and wound;
Since the wire drawing holes which are uniformly distributed and inconsistent in size are formed in the adjusting plate 23, the copper wires pass through the wire drawing holes to perform wire drawing work, when another wire drawing hole is required to be replaced for wire drawing, the locking rod 243 is manually rotated, the locking rod 243 is separated from the clamping groove on the fixed sliding rail 22, then the locking rod 243 is ejected leftwards by the spring force of the first spring 242, then the adjusting plate 23 is manually pulled to move upwards or downwards, the fixing frame 251 and the limiting block 253 are arranged, the position of the wire drawing holes in the adjusting plate 23 can be limited while the adjusting plate 23 is moved, when the wire drawing holes are adjusted, the limiting block 253 is used for limiting the adjusting plate 23 in a clamping way, the adjusting plate 23 is initially positioned, then the locking rod 243 is manually pushed, the locking rod 243 passes through the adjusting plate 23, and then the locking rod 243 is rotated, so that the locking rod 243 is clamped with the clamping groove on the fixed sliding rail 22, and the purpose of fixing the adjusting plate 23 is achieved, and the effect of randomly adjusting the size of the wire drawing holes is achieved.
Because the inside of cooling pond 21 is filled with aqueous solution for the copper line is when passing through deflector pulley 42 through regulating plate 23, aqueous solution cools down the copper line, owing to be provided with a plurality of wire drawing holes on the regulating plate 23, makes can pass through regulating plate 23 with stranded copper line, carries out the simultaneous wire drawing to it, and then has realized that equipment can carry out the purpose of bull wire drawing.
Because the copper wire is not broken, a certain pressure is applied to the detection pulley 62, the sixth spring 65 is in a compressed state, when the pulled copper wire is broken, the first contact block 63 and the detection pulley 62 are driven to move upwards under the action of the spring force of the sixth spring 65, so that the first contact block 63 is contacted with the second contact block 64, and because the first contact block 63 and the second contact block 64 are electrically connected with the motor 31, the motor 31 stops working after the first contact block 63 is contacted with the second contact block 64, and the wire drawing machine stops running;
The first contact block 63 moves upwards and drives the pushing block 67 fixedly connected with the first contact block to move upwards synchronously, and as the pushing block 67 is provided with an inclined plane corresponding to the pushing column 54, the pushing block 67 moves upwards and pushes the pushing column 54 to move rightwards, so that the pushing moving cylinder 52 compresses the third spring 53 and the fourth spring 552, when the third spring 53 and the fourth spring 552 are compressed to a certain extent, the protruding blocks on the pressing rod 551 break through the limit of the limiting block 563, and the pressing rod 551 moves towards the inner side of the guide groove 43 rapidly under the action of the spring force of the third spring 53 and the fourth spring 552, so that broken copper wires are pressed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a multilayer compact bull wire drawing machine for cable conductor metal heart yearn, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: an adjusting device (2) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the upper side of the bottom plate (1) through a rectangular block, a winding device (3) is fixedly arranged at the left and right parts of the upper side of the bottom plate (1), and a guiding device (4), a force storage device (5) and a detection device (6) are fixedly arranged on the adjusting device (2);
The regulating device (2) comprises a cooling tank (21), a fixed sliding rail (22), a regulating plate (23), a locking device (24) and a limiting device (25), wherein the middle part of the upper side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the cooling tank (21) through a rectangular block, the inner side wall of the cooling tank (21) is fixedly connected with the fixed sliding rail (22), the inner side of the fixed sliding rail (22) is slidably connected with the regulating plate (23), wire drawing holes which are uniformly distributed and are inconsistent in size are formed in the regulating plate (23), the locking device (24) and the limiting device (25) are arranged on the fixed sliding rail (22), and the inner side of the cooling tank (21) is filled with aqueous solution;
The winding device (3) comprises a motor (31), a rotating block (32), a first winding drum (33) and a transmission device (34), wherein the motor (31) is fixedly connected to the left part of the upper side of the bottom plate (1) through a rectangular block, the rotating block (32) is connected to the front side of the motor (31) in a transmission manner, the first winding drum (33) is fixedly arranged on the outer axial side of the rotating block (32), and the transmission device (34) is fixedly arranged on the right part of the upper side of the bottom plate (1);
the structure of the transmission device (34) comprises a fixed column (341) and a second winding drum (342), wherein the fixed column (341) is fixedly connected to the right part of the upper side of the bottom plate (1), and the second winding drum (342) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the fixed column (341) in the axial direction;
The guide device (4) comprises a fixed block (41), a guide pulley (42) and a guide groove (43), wherein the fixed block (41) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom side wall of the cooling tank (21), the guide pulley (42) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed block (41), and the guide groove (43) is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom side wall of the cooling tank (21) through a rectangular block;
the power storage device (5) comprises a connecting frame (51), a moving cylinder (52), a third spring (53), a pushing column (54), a movable device (55) and a limiting device (56), wherein the connecting frame (51) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom side wall of the cooling pond (21) through a rectangular block, the moving cylinder (52) is arranged on the left side of the connecting frame (51), the pushing column (54) is fixedly connected to the left side of the moving cylinder (52), the third spring (53) is sleeved on the outer axial side of the moving cylinder (52), the movable device (55) is arranged on the inner axial side of the moving cylinder (52), and the limiting device (56) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the connecting frame (51);
the structure of the movable device (55) comprises a pressing rod (551) and a fourth spring (552), wherein the pressing rod (551) is connected to the inner side of the moving cylinder (52) in the axial direction in a sliding manner, the fourth spring (552) is sleeved on the outer side of the pressing rod (551) in the axial direction, and the pressing rod (551) penetrates through the connecting frame (51);
The structure of the limiting device (56) comprises a limiting frame (561), a fifth spring (562) and a limiting block (563), wherein the limiting frame (561) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the connecting frame (51), the limiting block (563) is slidingly connected to the inner side of the limiting frame (561), the fifth spring (562) is fixedly connected between the limiting frame (561) and the limiting block (563), and a protruding block corresponding to the limiting block (563) is arranged on the pressing rod (551);
The detection device (6) comprises a U-shaped block (61), a detection pulley (62), a first contact block (63), a second contact block (64), a sixth spring (65), a guide rod (66) and a pushing block (67), wherein the U-shaped block (61) is fixedly connected to the left side of the cooling tank (21), the detection pulley (62) is slidably connected to the inner side of the U-shaped block (61), a first contact block (63) is arranged on the outer side of the detection pulley (62) in the axial direction, a second contact block (64) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the U-shaped block (61) and the upper side of the first contact block (63), a guide rod (66) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first contact block (63), the sixth spring (65) is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod (66), the pushing block (67) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first contact block (63), the guide rod (66) penetrates through the U-shaped block (61), the first contact block (63), the second contact block (64) and the motor (31) are electrically connected to the U-shaped block (61), and the corresponding sliding groove (61) is formed;
When the copper wire is not broken, a certain pressure is applied to the detection pulley (62), the sixth spring (65) is in a compressed state, and when the pulled copper wire is broken, the first contact block (63) and the detection pulley (62) are driven to move upwards under the action of the spring force of the sixth spring (65), so that the first contact block (63) is in contact with the second contact block (64), the first contact block (63) and the second contact block (64) are electrically connected with the motor (31), and after the first contact block (63) and the second contact block (64) are in contact, the motor (31) stops working, and the wire drawing machine stops running;
The first contact block (63) moves upwards and drives the pushing block (67) fixedly connected with the first contact block to move upwards synchronously, and as the inclined surface corresponding to the pushing column (54) is arranged on the pushing block (67), the pushing column (54) is pushed to move rightwards when the pushing block (67) moves upwards, the moving cylinder (52) is pushed to compress the third spring (53) and the fourth spring (552), when the third spring (53) and the fourth spring (552) are compressed to a certain degree, the protruding blocks on the pressing rod (551) break through the limit of the limiting block (563), and the pressing rod (551) moves towards the inner side of the guide groove (43) rapidly under the action of the spring force of the third spring (53) and the fourth spring (552), so that broken copper wires are pressed.
2. The multi-layered compact multi-head wire drawing machine for a metal core wire of an electric cable according to claim 1, wherein: the structure of locking device (24) includes adapter sleeve (241), first spring (242) and locking lever (243), the left side fixedly connected with adapter sleeve (241) of fixed slide rail (22), the inboard sliding connection of adapter sleeve (241) has locking lever (243), first spring (242) have been cup jointed in the axial outside of locking lever (243), locking lever (243) run through regulating plate (23), set up the draw-in groove corresponding with locking lever (243) on fixed slide rail (22), regulating plate (23) have seted up the through-hole corresponding with locking lever (243).
3. The multi-layered compact multi-head wire drawing machine for a metal core wire of an electric cable according to claim 1, wherein: the structure of stop device (25) is including fixed frame (251), second spring (252) and stopper (253), the inside wall fixedly connected with fixed frame (251) of fixed slide rail (22), the inboard sliding connection of fixed frame (251) has stopper (253), fixedly connected with second spring (252) between fixed frame (251) and stopper (253), set up the recess corresponding with stopper (253) on regulating plate (23).
CN202311305364.6A 2023-10-10 2023-10-10 Multilayer compact multi-head wire drawing machine for metal core wires of cables Active CN117299844B (en)

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CN113617869A (en) * 2021-08-27 2021-11-09 嘉兴兴欣环保科技股份有限公司 Assembled drawing die capable of being flexibly adjusted
CN215844915U (en) * 2021-10-09 2022-02-18 苏州市佳佳金属制品有限公司 Automatic wire drawing mechanism that uses of stainless steel wire production technology
CN216027134U (en) * 2021-09-09 2022-03-15 安徽新干线电缆科技有限公司 Fracture warning mechanism suitable for cable preparation wire drawing equipment
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CN113617869A (en) * 2021-08-27 2021-11-09 嘉兴兴欣环保科技股份有限公司 Assembled drawing die capable of being flexibly adjusted
CN216027134U (en) * 2021-09-09 2022-03-15 安徽新干线电缆科技有限公司 Fracture warning mechanism suitable for cable preparation wire drawing equipment
CN215844915U (en) * 2021-10-09 2022-02-18 苏州市佳佳金属制品有限公司 Automatic wire drawing mechanism that uses of stainless steel wire production technology
CN219309700U (en) * 2023-03-29 2023-07-07 艾锑威江苏材料科技有限公司 Flux-cored wire diameter reducing device

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