CN117268353B - Engineering perpendicularity detection equipment - Google Patents
Engineering perpendicularity detection equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN117268353B CN117268353B CN202311558818.0A CN202311558818A CN117268353B CN 117268353 B CN117268353 B CN 117268353B CN 202311558818 A CN202311558818 A CN 202311558818A CN 117268353 B CN117268353 B CN 117268353B
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- floating ball
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/28—Counterweights, i.e. additional weights counterbalancing inertia forces induced by the reciprocating movement of masses in the system, e.g. of pistons attached to an engine crankshaft; Attaching or mounting same
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C15/00—Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00
- G01C15/002—Active optical surveying means
- G01C15/004—Reference lines, planes or sectors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C15/00—Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00
- G01C15/002—Active optical surveying means
- G01C15/004—Reference lines, planes or sectors
- G01C15/006—Detectors therefor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Level Indicators Using A Float (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of engineering detection, and particularly relates to engineering perpendicularity detection equipment, which comprises a fixed base, wherein a storage assembly, a loading assembly, a first positioning assembly and a second positioning assembly are arranged at the top of the fixed base; the detection assembly comprises a floating ball, and a laser emitter is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the floating ball. According to the invention, liquid is injected into the storage shell, the detection assembly integrally floats on the liquid level through the buoyancy of the floating ball and the floating ring, and the gravity center of the detection assembly integrally is downward through the design of the balancing weight, so that the laser transmitter can be ensured to be vertical in the vertical direction when the liquid level is stable, the leveling is accurate, the leveling difficulty is reduced, the cost is lower, and the detection efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of engineering detection, and particularly relates to engineering perpendicularity detection equipment.
Background
In engineering construction, the piling of the outer wall is influenced by factors such as construction technique, inertia, station position and the like, and the outer wall is easy to deviate inwards during construction, so that perpendicularity detection equipment is used for detection. The existing detection mode is generally to detect the perpendicularity of the outer wall through a laser emitter, the laser emitter needs to be fixed at first, leveling is needed when the laser emitter is fixed for guaranteeing the perpendicularity, and if errors exist in the leveling, errors exist in the measured perpendicularity of the outer wall. The conventional leveling mode is to level the ground manually or using a leveling instrument, so that the ground needs to be leveled manually during manual leveling, which is troublesome and has a certain error; the leveling instrument can ensure the leveling accuracy, but the detection cost is higher, so that the engineering perpendicularity detection equipment is provided, and the problem is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects in the prior art, an engineering perpendicularity detection device is provided to solve the problems.
The invention provides the following technical scheme: the engineering verticality detection device comprises a fixed base, wherein a storage assembly, a loading assembly, a first positioning assembly and a second positioning assembly are arranged on the fixed base;
the inside of the loading assembly is provided with a detection assembly, the bottom of the loading assembly is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe, and the first positioning assembly is provided with a transmission assembly;
the detection assembly comprises a floating ball, a laser emitter is fixedly arranged at the top of the floating ball, a balancing weight is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the floating ball, a floating ring is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the floating ball, and a positioning magnetic block is fixedly arranged on the floating ring;
the second positioning assembly comprises a limiting plate, the limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the fixed base, and the sliding magnet is connected inside the limiting plate in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the loading assembly comprises a preservation shell, the preservation shell is fixedly arranged on a fixed base, a cover plate is connected to the top of the preservation shell through threads, a positioning piece is fixedly arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the preservation shell, the floating ball is arranged in an arc groove formed in the positioning piece, and a gear connected with the transmission assembly is fixedly arranged on the outer circumference of the cover plate.
Preferably, the storage assembly comprises a storage box, the storage box is fixedly arranged on the fixed base, an inner cavity piston of the storage box is connected with an extrusion rod, and the upper end of the extrusion rod is provided with a rack connected with the transmission assembly.
Preferably, the first positioning component comprises a first positioning frame, the first positioning frame is fixedly arranged on the fixed base, and a second positioning frame used for limiting the extrusion rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the first positioning frame.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a first transmission tooth, the first transmission tooth is meshed with the gear, the bevel gear arranged on the upper portion of the first transmission tooth is meshed with the bevel gear arranged on one side of the second transmission tooth, the second transmission tooth is meshed with the rack, and the first transmission tooth and the second transmission tooth are arranged in the first positioning frame.
Preferably, the middle part of the inner cavity of the cover plate is fixedly provided with a positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism comprises a plurality of telescopic rods and circular rings, the lower ends of the telescopic rods are equally spaced on the circular rings, the upper ends of the telescopic rods are connected with the inner top of the cover plate, and the circular rings are sleeved on the upper hemispheroids of the floating balls.
Preferably, the connecting pipe is communicated with the storage shell and the storage box, and the upper part of the positioning piece is contacted with the positioning magnetic block after the storage shell is screwed with the cover plate.
Preferably, the detection assembly is in clearance fit with the storage shell, and when the sliding magnetic block is vertical and contacts with the storage shell, the sliding magnetic block is adsorbed with the positioning magnetic block.
Preferably, the cavity formed between the storage box and the piston at the lower end of the extrusion rod is filled with liquid, the liquid can flow between the storage box and the preservation shell through the connecting pipe, and the floating ball and the floating ring can drive the laser emitter, the balancing weight and the positioning magnetic block to float in the liquid.
Preferably, the locating piece is made of rubber, a slotted hole which is communicated with the connecting pipe and is matched with the connecting pipe is formed in the bottom of the circular arc groove on the locating piece, and when the upper part of the locating piece is contacted with the locating magnetic block, the balancing weight at the bottom of the floating ball is blocked on the slotted hole, so that the communication between the storage shell and the storage box is cut off.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, liquid is injected into the storage shell, the detection assembly integrally floats on the liquid level through the buoyancy of the floating ball and the floating ring, the integral gravity center of the detection assembly is downward through the design of the balancing weight, so that the laser transmitter can be ensured to be kept vertical when the liquid level is stable, the leveling is accurate, the leveling difficulty is reduced, the cost is lower, and the detection efficiency is improved.
2. According to the invention, the locating piece is matched with the locating mechanism, so that the whole detection assembly can be stably positioned in the storage shell, the damage to the laser transmitter caused by the extrusion of the change of the whole detection assembly angle is prevented, and the opening in the middle of the bottom of the locating piece is matched with the balancing weight, so that a good sealing effect can be formed, and the inflow of liquid in the storage box can be prevented when the device is not used.
3. According to the invention, the positioning magnetic block, the floating ball and the sliding magnetic block are matched, so that the detection assembly can float normally when liquid exists in the storage shell, and meanwhile, the sliding magnetic block can adsorb the positioning magnetic block when the sliding magnetic block is overturned and moved, thereby assisting in keeping the whole detection assembly stable and improving the stability of the device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a transmission assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the loading assembly and the storage assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a detecting assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a second positioning assembly according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the usage state of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixed base; 2. a loading assembly; 201. a preservation housing; 202. a cover plate; 203. a positioning piece; 204. a slot hole; 3. a detection assembly; 301. a floating ball; 302. a laser emitter; 303. balancing weight; 304. a floating ring; 305. positioning a magnetic block; 4. a positioning mechanism; 41. a telescopic rod; 42. a circular ring; 5. a storage assembly; 501. a storage tank; 502. an extrusion rod; 6. a connecting pipe; 7. a first positioning assembly; 701. a first positioning frame; 702. a second positioning frame; 8. a transmission assembly; 801. a first drive tooth; 802. a second drive tooth; 9. a second positioning assembly; 901. a limiting plate; 902. sliding magnetic blocks; 10. a gear; 11. a rack.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the invention provides an engineering verticality detection device, which comprises a fixed base 1, wherein a storage component 5, a loading component 2, a first positioning component 7 and a second positioning component 9 are installed on the fixed base 1, a detection component 3 is placed in the loading component 2, a transmission component 8 is installed on the first positioning component 7, and a connecting pipe 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the loading component 2;
the detection assembly 3 comprises a floating ball 301, a laser emitter 302 is fixedly arranged at the top of the floating ball 301, a balancing weight 303 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the floating ball 301, a floating ring 304 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the floating ball 301, and a positioning magnetic block 305 is fixedly arranged on the floating ring 304;
the second positioning assembly 9 comprises a limiting plate 901, wherein the limiting plate 901 is fixedly arranged on the fixed base 1, and a sliding magnetic block 902 is connected inside the limiting plate 901 in a sliding manner;
the scheme is adopted: the liquid is injected into the preservation shell 201, the detection assembly 3 integrally floats on the liquid level through the buoyancy of the floating ball 301 and the floating ring 304, the gravity center of the detection assembly 3 integrally is downward through the design of the balancing weight 303, and at the moment, the laser transmitter 302 can be ensured to be kept vertical when the liquid level is stable, so that the leveling of the device is accurate.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the loading assembly 2 comprises a storage shell 201, wherein the storage shell 201 is fixedly arranged on a fixed base 1, a cover plate 202 is connected to the top of the storage shell 201 through threads, a positioning piece 203 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the storage shell 201, a floating ball 301 is arranged in an arc groove formed in the positioning piece 203, and a gear 10 connected with a transmission assembly 8 is fixedly arranged on the outer circumference of the cover plate 202;
the scheme is adopted: the cover plate 202 can be screwed out when the detection assembly 3 is not used, and the laser transmitter 302 does not cover the detection assembly 3 at the moment and can be used normally. The positioning piece 203 is used for limiting when the device is not used, so that the whole detection assembly 3 can be stably positioned inside the storage shell 201, the slotted hole 204 at the bottom of the positioning piece 203 is matched with the balancing weight 303, a good sealing effect can be formed, and the inflow of liquid inside the storage box 501 when the device is not used is prevented.
As shown in fig. 4, the storage assembly 5 comprises a storage tank 501, the storage tank 501 is fixedly installed on the fixed base 1, an inner cavity piston of the storage tank 501 is connected with a squeeze rod 502, and the upper end of the squeeze rod 502 is provided with a rack 11 connected with the transmission assembly 8;
the scheme is adopted: the squeeze lever 502 cooperates with the transmission assembly 8 through the rack 11 at the upper end, and when the cover plate 202 rotates, the squeeze lever 502 synchronously moves up and down through the transmission of the transmission assembly 8, so that the squeeze lever 502 inputs the liquid in the squeeze lever 502 into the storage shell 201 through the connecting pipe 6 while unscrewing the cover plate 202, and the operation is convenient.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the first positioning component 7 comprises a first positioning frame 701, the first positioning frame 701 is fixedly installed on the fixed base 1, a second positioning frame 702 for limiting the extrusion rod 502 is fixedly installed on one side of the first positioning frame 701, one end of the second positioning frame 702 is fixedly connected to the first positioning frame 701, and the other end of the second positioning frame 702 is slidably connected to the extrusion rod 502; the transmission assembly 8 comprises a first transmission tooth 801 meshed with the gear 10, wherein a bevel tooth arranged at the upper part of the first transmission tooth 801 is meshed with a bevel tooth arranged at one side of a second transmission tooth 802, the second transmission tooth 802 is meshed with the rack 11, and the first transmission tooth 801 and the second transmission tooth 802 are arranged in the first positioning frame 701;
the scheme is adopted: the first locating frame 701 is fixed with the fixed base 1, plays a role in supporting and limiting the transmission assembly 8, ensures the stability of the position of the transmission assembly 8, and the second locating frame 702 limits the extrusion rod 502, so that the extrusion rod 502 can stably move up and down under the transmission of the transmission assembly 8, and ensures the tightness between the storage box 501 and the extrusion rod 502.
As shown in fig. 4, a positioning mechanism 4 is fixedly installed in the middle of an inner cavity of the cover plate 202, the positioning mechanism 4 comprises a plurality of telescopic rods 41 and a circular ring 42, the lower ends of the telescopic rods 41 are installed on the circular ring 42 at equal intervals, the upper ends of the telescopic rods 41 are connected with the inner top of the cover plate 202, and the circular ring 42 is sleeved on the upper hemisphere of the floating ball 301;
the scheme is adopted: when the storage shell 201 and the cover plate 202 are screwed together through the positioning mechanism 4, certain pressure is applied to the surface of the floating ball 301 through the positioning mechanism 4, so that the whole limit of the detection assembly 3 is achieved, the balancing weight 303 and the bottom of the positioning piece 203 are connected more tightly, and the slotted hole 204 at the lower part of the positioning piece 203 is closed.
As shown in fig. 4, the connecting pipe 6 is communicated with the storage shell 201 and the storage box 501, after the storage shell 201 is screwed with the cover plate 202, the upper part of the positioning piece 203 is contacted with the positioning magnetic block 305, the positioning piece 203 is made of rubber, a slot 204 which is communicated with the connecting pipe 6 and is matched with the bottom of the circular arc slot on the positioning piece 203 is formed, when the upper part of the positioning piece 203 is contacted with the positioning magnetic block 305, the balancing weight 303 at the bottom of the floating ball 301 is blocked on the slot 204, so that the communication between the storage shell 201 and the storage box 501 is cut off;
the scheme is adopted: after the storage shell 201 is screwed with the cover plate 202, the pressure generated by the interference of the upper part of the positioning piece 203 and the positioning magnetic block 305 is smaller than the pressure generated by the interference of the slotted hole 204 at the bottom of the positioning piece 203 and the balancing weight 303, so that the whole limit of the detection assembly 3 is achieved, and meanwhile, the liquid in the storage box 501 can be ensured not to flow randomly.
As shown in fig. 4, 7 and 8, the detection assembly 3 is in clearance fit with the storage case 201, and when the sliding magnet 902 is vertical and contacts the storage case 201, the sliding magnet 902 and the positioning magnet 305 are attracted;
the scheme is adopted: through clearance fit, when can guaranteeing to have liquid, detection subassembly 3 can normally float, can not influence laser emitter 302 because of the resistance, simultaneously, the slip magnetic path 902 that sets up can produce magnetic force to location magnetic path 305 when the upset removes to supplementary detection subassembly 3 wholly keeps stable.
As shown in fig. 4, a cavity formed between the storage tank 501 and a piston at the lower end of the extrusion rod 502 is filled with liquid, the liquid can flow between the storage tank 501 and the storage shell 201 through the connecting pipe 6, and the floating ball 301 and the floating ring 304 can drive the laser emitter 302, the balancing weight 303 and the positioning magnetic block 305 to float in the liquid;
the scheme is adopted: the pipe diameter of the connecting pipe 6 is smaller, so that the liquid can not flow into the storage shell 201 due to pressure when the extruding rod 502 moves up to the maximum value, and meanwhile, the flowing volume of the liquid in unit time is smaller because the speed of screwing the cover plate 202 is not very fast, and therefore the liquid in a relatively balanced state is guaranteed, and the liquid which comprises but is not limited to water, oil and the like and can float the detection assembly 3 is arranged in the storage box 501.
The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows:
when the device is used, the device is placed on the ground by leaning on the wall, the cover plate 202 is rotated to separate the device from the storage shell 201, the gear 10 on the outer side of the cover plate 202 drives the first transmission gear 801 to rotate in the rotating process of the cover plate 202, the first transmission gear 801 drives the second transmission gear 802 to rotate, thereby the second transmission gear 802 drives the extrusion rod 502 to move downwards, liquid in the storage box 501 is extruded when the extrusion rod 502 moves downwards, the device enters the storage shell 201 through the connecting pipe 6, the detection assembly 3 floats on the liquid at the moment, the laser transmitter 302 is ensured to always face the top due to the floating ring 304, the liquid level is calm or small in fluctuation, the sliding magnetic block 902 is turned over and moves towards the direction of the storage shell 201, adsorption is formed between the positioning magnetic block 305 and the sliding magnetic block 902, the detection assembly 3 is enabled to be integrally close to one side of the inner wall of the storage shell 201, whether the liquid level is vertical or not can be detected by recording the point positions irradiated by the laser transmitter 302 at different heights, and further, the included angle between the wall and the ground can be obtained by data calculation.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. Engineering straightness check out test set, including unable adjustment base (1), its characterized in that: the fixed base (1) is provided with a storage assembly (5), a loading assembly (2), a first positioning assembly (7) and a second positioning assembly (9);
the inside of the loading assembly (2) is provided with a detection assembly (3), the bottom of the loading assembly (2) is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe (6), and the first positioning assembly (7) is provided with a transmission assembly (8);
the detection assembly (3) comprises a floating ball (301), a laser emitter (302) is fixedly arranged at the top of the floating ball (301), a balancing weight (303) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the floating ball (301), a floating ring (304) is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the floating ball (301), and a positioning magnetic block (305) is fixedly arranged on the floating ring (304);
the second positioning assembly (9) comprises a limiting plate (901), the limiting plate (901) is fixedly arranged on the fixed base (1), and a sliding magnetic block (902) is connected inside the limiting plate (901) in a sliding manner;
the loading assembly (2) comprises a storage shell (201), the storage shell (201) is fixedly arranged on a fixed base (1), a cover plate (202) is connected to the top of the storage shell (201) in a threaded mode, a positioning piece (203) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the storage shell (201), a floating ball (301) is arranged in an arc groove formed in the positioning piece (203), and a gear (10) connected with a transmission assembly (8) is fixedly arranged on the outer circumference of the cover plate (202);
the transmission assembly (8) comprises a first transmission tooth (801), the first transmission tooth (801) is meshed with the gear (10), a conical tooth arranged on the upper portion of the first transmission tooth (801) is meshed with a conical tooth arranged on one side of a second transmission tooth (802), the second transmission tooth (802) is meshed with the rack (11), and the first transmission tooth (801) and the second transmission tooth (802) are arranged in the first positioning frame (701);
the storage assembly (5) comprises a storage box (501), the storage box (501) is fixedly arranged on the fixed base (1), an inner cavity piston of the storage box (501) is connected with an extrusion rod (502), and the upper end of the extrusion rod (502) is provided with a rack (11) connected with the transmission assembly (8);
the connecting pipe (6) is communicated with the storage shell (201) and the storage box (501), a cavity formed between the storage box (501) and a piston at the lower end of the extrusion rod (502) is filled with liquid, and the liquid can flow between the storage box (501) and the storage shell (201) through the connecting pipe (6).
2. The engineering perpendicularity detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the first locating component (7) comprises a first locating frame (701), the first locating frame (701) is fixedly arranged on the fixed base (1), and a second locating frame (702) used for limiting the extrusion rod (502) is fixedly arranged on one side of the first locating frame (701).
3. The engineering perpendicularity detection apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the inner cavity middle part fixed mounting of apron (202) has positioning mechanism (4), and positioning mechanism (4) are including a plurality of telescopic link (41) and ring (42), and equidistant installation is on ring (42) in a plurality of telescopic link (41) lower extreme, and telescopic link (41) upper end is connected with apron (202) interior top, and ring (42) cover is established on the last hemisphere of floater (301).
4. An engineering perpendicularity detection apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the upper part of the positioning piece (203) is contacted with the positioning magnetic block (305) after the storage shell (201) is screwed with the cover plate (202).
5. The engineering perpendicularity detection apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the detection assembly (3) is in clearance fit with the storage shell (201), and when the sliding magnetic block (902) is vertical and is in contact with the storage shell (201), the sliding magnetic block (902) is adsorbed with the positioning magnetic block (305).
6. The engineering perpendicularity detection apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the floating ball (301) and the floating ring (304) can drive the laser emitter (302), the balancing weight (303) and the positioning magnetic block (305) to float in liquid.
7. The engineering perpendicularity detection apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the locating piece (203) is made of rubber, a slotted hole (204) which is communicated with the connecting pipe (6) and is matched with the bottom of the circular arc groove on the locating piece (203), and when the upper portion of the locating piece (203) is contacted with the locating magnetic block (305), the balancing weight (303) at the bottom of the floating ball (301) is blocked on the slotted hole (204), so that the communication between the storage shell (201) and the storage box (501) is cut off.
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