CN117266589A - Pre-buried steel plate installation device and installation method - Google Patents
Pre-buried steel plate installation device and installation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN117266589A CN117266589A CN202311424422.7A CN202311424422A CN117266589A CN 117266589 A CN117266589 A CN 117266589A CN 202311424422 A CN202311424422 A CN 202311424422A CN 117266589 A CN117266589 A CN 117266589A
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 138
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 138
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/02—Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/167—Tools or apparatus specially adapted for working-up plates, panels or slab shaped building elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/18—Adjusting tools; Templates
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an installation device and an installation method of an embedded steel plate, wherein the device comprises a template, a first fastener, a fastening mechanism, an adjusting mechanism and a second fastener; the method comprises the steps that a first chute on a template can be used for installing first fasteners, steel plates can be limited to be fixed on the template through the matching of the two first fasteners, and an adjusting mechanism installed on a second chute adjusts the position of the template and is connected with a scaffold to fix the template; after the alignment of the embedded steel plate and the elevation position is completed, concrete pouring can be performed; if the position of the embedded steel plate changes in the pouring process, the position of the embedded steel plate is adjusted by matching the fastening mechanism with the first fastener and the adjusting mechanism, so that the installation elevation and the position precision of the embedded steel plate can be effectively ensured; after the construction is finished, the template can be taken down for recycling by loosening the fastening mechanism and the adjusting mechanism, and the first fastener mixed with concrete just like the embedded steel plate only needs to be polished smoothly, so that the installation and construction process is simple, and the installation and the disassembly are convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to an installation device and an installation method for a pre-buried steel plate.
Background
In the construction of civil engineering concrete beams and column structures, steel plates are often required to be embedded in the concrete structure during pouring, and the steel plates are used as welding points of later-stage steel members, power bridges, railings and the like. The prior conventional method for installing and fixing the embedded steel plate is to spot-weld or bind the embedded steel plate with tie bars with the structural steel bars after the structural steel bars are bound, then standing a mould and casting concrete. Because the vertical die is carried out after the pre-buried steel plate is positioned and fixed, the position of the pre-buried steel plate is deviated after the concrete is removed due to inaccurate positioning and unstable fixation of the pre-buried steel plate, vibration damage in the casting process and deviation of the steel bars, and the steel structural parts and the like which are required to be connected in the later period cannot be welded and installed according to the position elevation required by the design; in addition, the surface of the embedded steel plate is tightly attached to the surface of the template, the traditional method in the past often uses steel bars, nails, prefabricated cement support bars and the like to prop against the template on the other surface so that the surface of the embedded steel plate is attached to the template, but the symmetrical propping on two sides easily falls off in the actual construction process, so that the surface is difficult to attach to the template when concrete is poured, the surface of the embedded steel plate cannot be exposed after the concrete is poured and the template is removed, and the concrete must be manually chiseled off so that the embedded steel plate is exposed on the surface of the concrete, thereby time and labor are wasted. After the concrete on the surface of the embedded steel plate is chiseled, the height difference exists between the concrete surface and the surface of the embedded steel plate, and the welding operation between the steel structure and the embedded steel plate is difficult.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an embedded steel plate mounting device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts a technical scheme that:
an installation apparatus for pre-buried steel plates, comprising:
the device comprises a template, wherein at least two first sliding grooves are formed on one end face of the template, and first wing plates are formed on the side wall of each first sliding groove; at least two second sliding grooves are formed on the other end face of the template, and second wing plates are formed on the side wall of each second sliding groove;
each first fastener is provided with a first buckle plate and a second buckle plate, and the first buckle plates are arranged in the first sliding grooves in a sliding manner; the second buckle plate is used for being buckled with the embedded steel plate;
each first fastener is at least connected with one fastening mechanism, the fastening mechanism comprises a fastening block, a fastening rod and a fastening screw block, the fastening block is fixedly connected with one end of the fastening rod, and the fastening block is arranged between the first buckle plate and the first wing plate; the other end of the fastening rod passes through the first buckle plate and the template and is in threaded connection with the fastening screw block;
the adjusting mechanism comprises a jacking, one end of the jacking is slidably arranged in the second sliding groove, and the other end of the jacking is used for being detachably and fixedly connected with the scaffold.
Optionally, two first wing plates are respectively arranged on two side walls of the first chute, so that the cross section of the first chute is T-shaped.
Optionally, two second wing plates are respectively arranged on two side walls of the second chute, so that the section shape of the second chute is T-shaped.
Optionally, a supporting plate is formed at one end of the jacking and is slidably arranged in the second chute; the middle part of jacking is formed with the screw thread, installs the screw thread sleeve on the jacking, and screw thread sleeve's one end operatively with the other terminal surface butt of template.
Optionally, the embedded steel plate installing device further comprises a second fastener, the section of the second fastener is I-shaped, and one end of the second fastener is slidably arranged in the first chute.
Optionally, at least two third sliding grooves are formed on the other end face of the template, and the third sliding grooves and the second sliding grooves are vertically staggered.
The invention also adopts a technical scheme that: the method for installing the embedded steel plate is completed through the installation device and comprises the following steps of:
forming two side edge positioning lines perpendicular to the embedded steel plate of the first chute on the template according to the embedded position of the embedded steel plate;
aligning the edges of the other two sides of the embedded steel plate with the first sliding grooves on the template, and marking the corresponding first sliding grooves;
installing a fastening mechanism and a first fastener on the marked first chute, and connecting the edges of the other two sides of the embedded steel plate with the installed first fastener;
adjusting the edges of the two sides of the embedded steel plate to align with the positioning lines, and locking the embedded steel plate through a first fastener;
splicing the templates with the embedded steel plates at the embedded positions, and installing a jacking on the second sliding groove;
the sliding jacking is connected with the scaffold, the template is fixed, and the fixation of the embedded steel plate can be completed.
Optionally, connecting the edges of the other two sides of the pre-buried steel plate with the first fastener already installed specifically includes:
placing the edges of the two sides of the embedded steel plate in alignment with a first chute of the template, on which the first fastener is installed;
enabling the outer vertical surface of the embedded steel plate to be attached to the inner side surface of the template;
the first fasteners which are installed are slid to the positions 3 cm to 5cm away from the end edges of the two sides of the embedded steel plates or 1/3 to 1/5 of the length of the embedded steel plates away from the end edges;
the second buckle plate of the first buckle is adjusted to clamp the embedded steel plate, and the first buckle plate of the first buckle is adjusted to clamp the first wing plate.
Optionally, the locking of the pre-buried steel plate by the first fastener specifically includes:
the position of the fastening rod is adjusted in the strip-shaped hole at the bottom of the first chute;
a circular gasket is sleeved at the threaded end part of the fastening rod;
tightening the fastening screw block to enable the fastening rod to drive the fastening block to compress the first buckle plate;
and controlling the second buckle plate to press the embedded steel plate.
Optionally, before the pre-buried steel plates are locked by the first fasteners, a second fastener is installed between the two first fasteners, and two pre-buried steel plates can be fixed at two sides of the second fastener at the same time.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the embedded steel plate mounting device, the first fasteners can be mounted by utilizing the first sliding grooves on the template, the steel plate can be limited to be fixed on the template by matching the two first fasteners, and the position of the template can be adjusted by the adjusting mechanism mounted on the second sliding grooves, and the template can be fixedly connected with the scaffold; after the alignment of the embedded steel plate and the elevation position is completed, concrete pouring can be performed; if the position of the embedded steel plate changes in the pouring process, the position of the embedded steel plate can be adjusted by matching the fastening mechanism with the first fastener and the adjusting mechanism, so that the installation elevation and the position precision of the embedded steel plate can be effectively ensured. And after the construction is finished, the template can be taken down for recycling by loosening the fastening mechanism and the adjusting mechanism, and the first fastener mixed with concrete just like the embedded steel plate only needs to be polished smoothly, so that the installation and construction process is simple, and the installation and the disassembly are convenient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an installation device for embedded steel plates according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a front view of a form of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a top view of the form of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a template; 2. a first fastener; 3. a fastening mechanism; 4. an adjusting mechanism; 5. a second fastener; 6. a first chute; 7. a first wing plate; 8. a second chute; 9. a second wing plate; 10. a first buckle plate; 11. a second buckle plate; 12. a fastening block; 13. a fastening rod; 14. fastening the screw block; 15. jacking; 16. a supporting plate; 17. a threaded sleeve; 18. and a third chute.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the present application.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, this embodiment discloses a pre-buried steel plate mounting device, which comprises a template 1, a first fastener 2, a fastening mechanism 3, an adjusting mechanism 4 and a second fastener 5. Wherein, the template 1 is a rectangular plate structure, and a plurality of first sliding grooves 6 are formed on one end face of the template 1. The side wall of each first chute 6 is formed with two first wing plates 7, and the two first wing plates 7 are respectively arranged on the two side walls of the first chute 6, so that the cross section of the first chute 6 is T-shaped. Two second sliding grooves 8 are formed on the other end face of the template 1, two second wing plates 9 are formed on the side wall of each second sliding groove 8, and the two second wing plates 9 are respectively arranged on the two side walls of the second sliding groove 8, so that the section shape of the second sliding groove 8 is T-shaped. It is noted that the direction of the first runner 6 and the direction of the second runner 8 are the same. And two third sliding grooves 18 are formed on the other end face of the template 1, and the two third sliding grooves 18 and the two second sliding grooves 8 are vertically staggered to form a cross structure. It is easy to understand that the number of the first runner 6, the second runner 8, and the third runner 18 is at least two and all is an even number.
Further, the first fastening member 2 of the present embodiment also has a plurality of first fastening members 2, and the first fastening member 2 can be slidably disposed in the first sliding slot 6. When the novel embedded steel plate formwork is used, if one embedded steel plate is only required to be installed on one formwork 1, the first fasteners 2 are only required to be installed in the two first sliding grooves 6 corresponding to the side positions of the embedded steel plate. Notably, each first fastener 2 has a first buckle plate 10 and a second buckle plate 11, and the first buckle plate 10 is slidably disposed in the first chute 6; the second buckle plate 11 is used for being buckled with the embedded steel plate.
Further, each first fastener 2 of the embodiment is at least connected with one fastening mechanism 3, the fastening mechanism 3 comprises a fastening block 12, a fastening rod 13 and a fastening screw block 14, the fastening block 12 is fixedly connected with one end of the fastening rod 13, and the fastening block 12 is arranged between the first buckle plate 10 and the first wing plate 7; the first buckle plate 10 is provided with a through hole, the template 1 is provided with a waist-shaped hole, and the other end of the fastening rod 13 passes through the through hole of the first buckle plate 10 and the waist-shaped hole of the template 1 and is in threaded connection with the fastening screw block 14; when the fastening screw block 14 is rotated, the fastening rod 13 drives the fastening block 12 to compress the first fastener 2, and then drives the second fastener 5 to compress the pre-embedded steel plate, so that the pre-embedded steel plate is tightly attached to the template 1. Through set up waist shape hole on template 1, can conveniently adjust the position of fastening mechanism 3 to the position of pre-buried steel sheet of convenient adjustment.
Further, the adjusting mechanism 4 of the embodiment includes a jacking 15, one end of the jacking 15 is slidably disposed in the second chute 8, and the other end of the jacking 15 is detachably and fixedly connected with the scaffold. One end of the jacking 15 is provided with a supporting plate 16, and the supporting plate 16 is arranged in the second chute 8 in a sliding way; the middle part of the jacking 15 is provided with a thread, the jacking 15 is provided with a thread sleeve 17, and one end of the thread sleeve 17 is in operable abutting connection with the other end face of the template 1.
In this embodiment, if a plurality of pre-buried steel plates are required to be installed at a time, the second fastening member 5 may be added, the section of the second fastening member 5 is i-shaped, and one end of the second fastening member 5 is slidably disposed in the first chute 6. The second fastening member 5 can be regarded as two first fastening members 2 with opposite arrangement directions, and two pre-buried steel plates can be fixed on two sides of the second fastening member 5, so that the efficiency of installing the pre-buried steel plates on the template 1 is improved.
In this embodiment, a technical scheme is also provided: the method for installing the embedded steel plate is completed through the installation device and comprises the following steps of:
step one: forming two side edge positioning lines perpendicular to the embedded steel plate of the first chute 6 on the template 1 according to the embedded position of the embedded steel plate; specifically, in the construction of a beam and column concrete structure, after reinforcement binding conceals and checks and accepts, the template 1 is required to be installed, firstly, the embedded position and elevation of an embedded steel plate are required to be positioned according to a design drawing, and the corresponding size of the template 1 is reserved at the embedded steel plate position when the template 1 is installed. And then, according to the pre-buried positions of the pre-buried steel plates, the positioning lines corresponding to the two side edges of the pre-buried steel plates on the upper side and the lower side of the invention template 1 are sprung, the two side edges of the pre-buried steel plates are aligned with the first sliding groove 6 of the template 1, and marks are made. That is to say that the first slide 6 and the orientation of the positioning line are perpendicular to each other.
Step two: the edges of the other two sides of the embedded steel plate are aligned with the first sliding grooves 6 on the template 1, and the corresponding first sliding grooves 6 are marked; after the positioning line is determined, the elevation of the template 1 can be determined, and then the position of the upper end part and the lower end part of the embedded steel plate can be ensured to be accurate when the template 1 is installed.
Step three: the fastening mechanism 3 and the first fastener 2 are arranged on the marked first chute 6, and the edges of the other two sides of the embedded steel plate are connected with the first fastener 2 which is already arranged; the first buckle plate 10 of the opening through hole of the first fastener 2 is placed in the first chute 6 during installation.
Step four: adjusting the edges of the two sides of the embedded steel plate to align with the positioning lines, and locking the embedded steel plate through the first fastener 2; longitudinally moving the embedded steel plate to enable the edges of the two sides of the embedded steel plate to be aligned with the positioning lines, then transversely moving the embedded steel plate to enable the edges of the other two sides of the embedded steel plate to be aligned with the first sliding groove 6 on the template 1, wherein the first fastener 2 is installed on the outer vertical surface of the embedded steel plate to be attached to the inner side surface of the template 1, and sliding the installed first fastener 2 to the position 3-5 cm away from the end edge or the position 1/3-1/5 away from the length of the end edge embedded steel plate. The second buckle plate 11 of the first buckle 2 is adjusted to clamp the inner side of the embedded steel plate, and the first buckle plate 10 is adjusted to clamp the first wing plate 7 of the first chute 6 of the template 1. The fastening rod 13 of the embodiment passes through the through hole of the first buckle plate 10 of the template 1 through the strip-shaped hole on the first chute 6, and the position of the fastening rod 13 is adjusted in the strip-shaped hole at the bottom of the first chute 6; one end of a fastening rod 13 is in threaded connection with a fastening block 12 to fix the first buckle plate 10, the other end of the fastening rod 13 is fastened with a fastening screw block 14 on the outer side face of the template 1, a circular gasket is sleeved at the threaded end part of the fastening rod 13 below the fastening screw block 14, the fastening screw block 14 is screwed to enable the fastening rod 13 to drive the fastening block 12 to press the first buckle plate 10, the second buckle plate 11 to press the embedded steel plate, and the embedded steel plate is initially fixed with the template 1.
Step five: splicing the templates with the embedded steel plates at the embedded positions, and installing a jacking 15 on the second chute 8; and splicing the template 1 with the embedded steel plate installed at the original reserved position, and tightly attaching the outer surface of the template 1 installed on site to the inner wall of the template 1 and the peripheral side edges of the embedded steel plate. A pallet 16 is connected to the second chute 8, thereby connecting the jacking 15.
Step six: the sliding jacking 15 is connected with the scaffold, and the template 1 is fixed, so that the fixation of the embedded steel plate can be completed. The slide pallet 16 moves the jacking 15 over the form 1, then the end of the jacking 15 is connected to the scaffold, the form 1 is fixed by the threaded sleeve 17, and the position and elevation accuracy of the pre-buried steel plate can be adjusted again by adjusting the jacking 15 on the second chute 8.
It should be noted that, before the pre-embedded steel plates are locked by the first fasteners 2, if a plurality of pre-embedded steel plates are required to be installed, the method further comprises installing a second fastener 5 between the two first fasteners 2, wherein the second fastener 5 is provided with through holes in the same way as the first fasteners 2, and can be tightly installed by the fastening mechanism 3. Two pre-buried steel plates can be fixed simultaneously on both sides of the second fastener 5. After the template 1 is fixed, the pouring and maintenance of concrete can be carried out, and when the strength of the concrete reaches the requirement of removing the template, the template 1 is removed: the jacking 15 and the fastening mechanism 3 on the original template 1 are removed, and nuts for fixing the first fastener 2 and the second fastener 5 are further removed, so that the template 1 can be removed in an up-or-down sliding mode, the template 1 can be reused, resources are saved, and the requirements of safe civilized construction are met. The residual first fastener 2 and second fastener 5 can be partially cut and polished, and the rust-proof paint is brushed to make them flush with the embedded steel plate
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the embedded steel plate mounting device provided by the invention, the first fastening pieces 2 can be mounted by utilizing the first sliding grooves 6 on the template 1, the steel plate can be limited to be fixed on the template 1 by the cooperation of the two first fastening pieces 2, and the position of the template 1 can be adjusted by the adjusting mechanism 4 mounted on the second sliding grooves 8, and the template 1 is fixedly connected with a scaffold; after the alignment of the embedded steel plate and the elevation position is completed, concrete pouring can be performed; if the position of the embedded steel plate changes in the pouring process, the position of the embedded steel plate can be adjusted by matching the fastening mechanism 3 with the first fastener 2 and the adjusting mechanism 4, so that the installation elevation and the position precision of the embedded steel plate can be effectively ensured. And after the construction is finished, the template 1 can be taken down for recycling by loosening the fastening mechanism 3 and the adjusting mechanism 4, and the first fastener 2 mixed with concrete just like the embedded steel plate only needs to be polished and leveled, so that the installation and construction process is simple, and the installation and the disassembly are convenient.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the present embodiment correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present application, it should be understood that, if there is an azimuth or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, this is for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but does not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are merely used for illustration and are not to be construed as limitations of the present patent, and that the specific meaning of the terms described above may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is not intended to limit the invention to the particular form disclosed, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. An installation device for embedded steel plates, comprising:
the device comprises a template, wherein at least two first sliding grooves are formed in one end face of the template, and first wing plates are formed on the side wall of each first sliding groove; at least two second sliding grooves are formed on the other end face of the template, and second wing plates are formed on the side wall of each second sliding groove;
each first fastener is provided with a first buckle plate and a second buckle plate, and the first buckle plates are arranged in the first sliding grooves in a sliding mode; the second buckle plate is used for being buckled with the embedded steel plate;
each first fastener is at least connected with one fastening mechanism, each fastening mechanism comprises a fastening block, a fastening rod and a fastening screw block, the fastening blocks are fixedly connected with one end of the fastening rod, and the fastening blocks are arranged between the first buckle plates and the first wing plates; the other end of the fastening rod passes through the first buckle plate and the template and is in threaded connection with the fastening screw block;
the adjusting mechanism comprises a jacking, one end of the jacking is slidably arranged in the second sliding groove, and the other end of the jacking is used for being detachably and fixedly connected with the scaffold.
2. The pre-buried steel plate installation device according to claim 1, wherein the number of the first wing plates is two, and the two first wing plates are respectively arranged on the two side walls of the first chute, so that the cross section shape of the first chute is T-shaped.
3. The pre-buried steel plate installation device according to claim 1, wherein the number of the second wing plates is two, and the two second wing plates are respectively arranged on two side walls of the second sliding groove, so that the cross section shape of the second sliding groove is T-shaped.
4. The pre-buried steel plate installation device according to claim 3, wherein a supporting plate is formed at one end of the jacking, and the supporting plate is slidably arranged in the second sliding groove; the middle part of jacking is formed with the screw thread, install the screw thread sleeve on the jacking, screw thread sleeve's one end operability with the terminal surface butt of another of template.
5. The pre-buried steel plate installation device according to claim 1, further comprising a second fastener, wherein the cross section of the second fastener is in an i shape, and one end of the second fastener is slidably disposed in the first chute.
6. The pre-buried steel plate installation device according to claim 1, wherein at least two third sliding grooves are formed on the other end face of the template, and the third sliding grooves and the second sliding grooves are vertically staggered.
7. A method for installing a pre-buried steel plate, characterized by being completed by the installation device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising the steps of:
forming two side edge positioning lines perpendicular to the embedded steel plate of the first chute on the template according to the embedded position of the embedded steel plate;
aligning the edges of the other two sides of the embedded steel plate with the first sliding grooves on the template, and marking the corresponding first sliding grooves;
installing a fastening mechanism and a first fastener on the marked first chute, and connecting the edges of the other two sides of the embedded steel plate with the installed first fastener;
adjusting the edges of the two sides of the embedded steel plate to align with the positioning lines, and locking the embedded steel plate through a first fastener;
splicing the templates with the embedded steel plates at the embedded positions, and installing a jacking on the second sliding groove;
the sliding jacking is connected with the scaffold, the template is fixed, and the fixation of the embedded steel plate can be completed.
8. The method for installing a pre-buried steel plate according to claim 7, wherein said connecting the other two side edges of the pre-buried steel plate to the first fastener already installed comprises:
placing the edges of the two sides of the embedded steel plate in alignment with a first chute of the template, on which the first fastener is installed;
enabling the outer vertical surface of the embedded steel plate to be attached to the inner side surface of the template;
the first fasteners which are installed are slid to the positions 3 cm to 5cm away from the end edges of the two sides of the embedded steel plates or 1/3 to 1/5 of the length of the embedded steel plates away from the end edges;
the second buckle plate of the first buckle is adjusted to clamp the embedded steel plate, and the first buckle plate of the first buckle is adjusted to clamp the first wing plate.
9. The method of installing a pre-buried steel plate according to claim 8, wherein said locking the pre-buried steel plate by the first fastener specifically comprises:
the position of the fastening rod is adjusted in the strip-shaped hole at the bottom of the first chute;
a circular gasket is sleeved at the threaded end part of the fastening rod;
tightening the fastening screw block to enable the fastening rod to drive the fastening block to compress the first buckle plate;
and controlling the second buckle plate to press the embedded steel plate.
10. The method of installing a pre-buried steel plate according to claim 9, further comprising installing a second fastener between the two first fasteners before the pre-buried steel plate is fastened by the first fasteners, wherein both sides of the second fastener can fix the two pre-buried steel plates at the same time.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311424422.7A CN117266589A (en) | 2023-10-30 | 2023-10-30 | Pre-buried steel plate installation device and installation method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311424422.7A CN117266589A (en) | 2023-10-30 | 2023-10-30 | Pre-buried steel plate installation device and installation method |
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| CN117266589A true CN117266589A (en) | 2023-12-22 |
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| CN202311424422.7A Pending CN117266589A (en) | 2023-10-30 | 2023-10-30 | Pre-buried steel plate installation device and installation method |
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| CN (1) | CN117266589A (en) |
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