CN117265919A - Experience type innovative embossment hand papermaking production process - Google Patents
Experience type innovative embossment hand papermaking production process Download PDFInfo
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- CN117265919A CN117265919A CN202311169128.6A CN202311169128A CN117265919A CN 117265919 A CN117265919 A CN 117265919A CN 202311169128 A CN202311169128 A CN 202311169128A CN 117265919 A CN117265919 A CN 117265919A
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- Prior art keywords
- paper
- papermaking
- preparing
- fiber
- production process
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 208000005156 Dehydration Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 31
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000008564 Boehmeria nivea Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004537 pulping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000006248 Broussonetia kazinoki Species 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21J—FIBREBOARD; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM CELLULOSIC FIBROUS SUSPENSIONS OR FROM PAPIER-MACHE
- D21J7/00—Manufacture of hollow articles from fibre suspensions or papier-mâché by deposition of fibres in or on a wire-net mould
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C3/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing ornamental structures
- B44C3/04—Modelling plastic materials, e.g. clay
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F13/00—Making discontinuous sheets of paper, pulpboard or cardboard, or of wet web, for fibreboard production
- D21F13/02—Making hand-made paper
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of papermaking, and discloses an experience type innovative embossment hand papermaking production process, which comprises the following steps of: step one, preparing a papermaking pool: planning a papermaking pool according to the experience scale; step two, material preparation: selecting a suitable cellulosic material; step three, preparing a paper machine: the paper pulp is fixed and supported in the manual paper making process, so that the paper is formed conveniently; step four, screening and separating: preparing for pulp preparation; step five, preparing a relief mould: manufacturing a plastic material manufacturing mould; step six, baking preparation is carried out, wherein the cellulose material is recyclable fiber, plant fiber, cellulose material, fiber combination and organic material. The production process of paper making by relief hand is to replace bamboo curtain with paper making forming net, and the paper making is vacuum drained and formed one by one, then the paper is dewatered in vacuum dewatering platform one by one and finally dried in electric hot air cabinet to form paper.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of papermaking, in particular to an experience type innovative embossment hand papermaking production process.
Background
An experienced innovative embossment hand papermaking production process is an innovative process combining embossment art and hand papermaking technology, and aims to provide the opportunity for participants to experience personally and participate in the whole paper making process. The process focuses on the interaction of the participants and the manufacturing process, so that the participants can create personalized relief hand papermaking works, the participants can express personal creative and artistic ideas by designing own patterns or selecting the existing patterns, the process focuses on the manual manufacturing process, the participants can personally operate paper pulp and dies to feel the texture and artistic modeling of the paper, and the participants can create patterns with rich bulges, stereo and textures on the paper by creating relief dies and special printing technologies.
The invention provides an experienced innovative embossment hand papermaking production process, which is simple to operate and low in cost.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an experience type innovative embossment hand papermaking production process, which solves the problems of complicated steps, a certain accumulation of learning experience and time and high cost.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an experience type innovative embossment hand papermaking production process comprises the following steps:
step one, preparing a papermaking pool: planning a papermaking pool according to the experience scale;
step two, material preparation: selecting a suitable cellulosic material;
step three, preparing a standby frame: the paper pulp is fixed and supported in the manual paper making process, so that the paper is formed conveniently;
step four, screening and separating: preparing for pulp preparation;
step five, preparing a relief mould: manufacturing a plastic material manufacturing mould;
and step six, drying preparation is carried out.
Preferably, in the second step, the cellulose material is one or more of recyclable fiber, plant fiber, cellulose material, fiber combination and organic material.
Preferably, in the third step, two frames with the same specification are selected, and the frames are combined and stretched, so that the paper-making net is clamped between the frames, and the frames can be mutually embedded and separated, namely, a paper-making machine, and a wood or metal frame can be selected.
Preferably, in the fourth step, water soaking is first required, a proper amount of water is added into the papermaking pond, so that the raw materials are completely immersed, the cellulose materials are ensured to be completely wet, and the cellulose materials are kept in the water for a period of time, so that the cellulose materials are fully decomposed.
Preferably, in the fourth step, the soaked raw material is stirred, and the mixture of the cellulose material and water is gently stirred using a stirring rod or a manual stirrer.
Preferably, in the fourth step, the sheet is torn off and then soaked, the soaking time is 1 hour, and the mechanical stirring time is 10 minutes.
Preferably, in the fourth step, the fibers are mixed into a fiber pulp solution, the fiber pulp solution is placed in a papermaking pond to form a concentration capable of being overlapped with the fibers, then the manufactured net with the embossment die is placed in the middle of a papermaking machine to be removed from the papermaking pond for papermaking, and two hands are used for swinging in the papermaking pond, so that the fibers can be uniformly interwoven on the papermaking net, and then the wet paper with the embossment is formed by lifting.
Preferably, in the fifth step, the line manuscript printed in advance is stuck on a paper-making net with the same specification as the line manuscript, the line manuscript is drawn on the paper-making net by an advertising pen, the line manuscript is stuck into a relief model according to the content of the line manuscript by dehydrated wood pulp fiber, the relief model is put in the middle of a paper-making machine, and then the relief paper is manufactured by removing a paper-making pond.
Preferably, in the step six, the vacuum dehydration platform is firstly arranged in the dehydration platform to ensure good sealing, then the vacuum pump is started to create a vacuum environment, so that the pressure in the dehydration chamber is reduced, the dehydration treatment is carried out before the drying, and the treated paper is arranged on the paper-airing frame to be dried.
The invention provides an experience type innovative embossment hand papermaking production process. The beneficial effects are as follows:
the invention replaces bamboo with paper-making forming net, and the paper is formed by vacuum drainage one by one, then is put into vacuum dehydration platform one by one for dehydration, and then is put into electric hot air cabinet for drying to form paper.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Embodiment one:
the embodiment of the invention provides an experience type innovative embossment hand papermaking production process, which comprises the following steps of:
step one, preparing a papermaking pool: planning a papermaking pool according to the experience scale;
step two, material preparation: selecting a suitable cellulosic material;
step three, preparing a standby frame: the paper pulp is fixed and supported in the manual paper making process, so that the paper is formed conveniently;
step four, screening and separating: preparing for pulp preparation;
step five, preparing a relief mould: manufacturing a plastic material manufacturing mould;
and step six, drying preparation is carried out.
In the second step, the cellulose material is recyclable fiber, plant fiber, cellulose material, fiber combination and organic material.
Recyclable fiber: in addition to conventional used paper, other recyclable materials such as cardboard, wrapper, old sheets are contemplated which can be recycled during the hand papermaking process to impart unique texture and texture to the paper.
Plant fiber: attempts have been made to use different types of plant fibers, such as bark fibers of bamboo, paper mulberry, purlin bark, etc., hemp fibers, jute, ramie, or other plant stem and leaf fibers, which have diversified characteristics and textures, and can impart more ecology and natural smell to hand paper works.
Cellulose material: hypha material, alginate fiber, and rhizoma Dioscoreae fiber. The dissolution and infusion of these materials during pulping produces unique effects and textures.
The inventive material selection can provide more innovation possibility for the papermaking pool, and bring novel and unique texture and texture for the hand papermaking work.
In the third step, two frames with the same specification are selected, and are combined and opened, the paper-making net is clamped in the middle, and the frames can be mutually embedded and separated, namely, a paper-making machine is used for short, and wood or metal frames can be selected.
In the fourth step, water soaking is needed, a proper amount of water is added into a papermaking pool, the raw materials are completely immersed, the cellulose materials are ensured to be completely wet, and the cellulose materials are kept in the water for a period of time, so that the cellulose materials are fully decomposed.
In step four, the soaked raw material is stirred, and a mixture of the cellulose material and water is gently stirred using a stirring rod or a manual stirrer.
This helps the cellulose material to break down better and to disperse it evenly in the water.
In the fourth step, the slices are torn off and then soaked for 1 hour, the mechanical stirring time is 10 minutes, and the slices are ground for minutes.
And fourthly, mixing the fibers into a fiber pulp solution, putting the fiber pulp solution into a papermaking pond to form the concentration of the fibers capable of being overlapped, putting the manufactured net with the embossment die in the middle of a papermaking machine to remove the papermaking pond, papermaking, swinging the net in the papermaking pond by two hands to uniformly interweave the fibers on the papermaking net, and lifting to form the wet paper with the embossment.
In the sixth step, the paper to be dehydrated is placed in the dehydration platform by the standby vacuum dehydration platform, sealing is good, then a vacuum pump is started, a vacuum environment is created, the pressure in the dehydration chamber is reduced, dehydration treatment is carried out, and the treated paper is placed on a paper-airing frame for drying rejection.
Comparative example one:
the embodiment of the invention provides an experience type innovative embossment hand papermaking production process, which comprises the following steps of:
step one, preparing a papermaking pool: planning a papermaking pool according to the experience scale;
step two, material preparation: selecting a suitable cellulosic material;
step three, preparing a standby frame: the paper pulp is fixed and supported in the manual paper making process, so that the paper is formed conveniently;
step four, screening and separating: preparing for pulp preparation;
step five, preparing a relief mould: manufacturing a plastic material manufacturing mould;
and step six, drying by using a traditional drying mode.
In the second step, the cellulose material is recyclable fiber, plant fiber, cellulose material, fiber combination and organic material.
Recyclable fiber: in addition to conventional used paper, other recyclable materials such as cardboard, wrapper, old sheets are contemplated which can be recycled during the hand papermaking process to impart unique texture and texture to the paper.
Plant fiber: attempts have been made to use different types of plant fibers, such as bamboo, hemp, jute, ramie, or other plant stem and leaf fibers, which have a variety of characteristics and textures that can impart more ecology and natural smell to hand-made paper works.
Cellulose material: hypha material, alginate fiber, and rhizoma Dioscoreae fiber. The dissolution and infusion of these materials during pulping produces unique effects and textures.
The inventive material selection can provide more innovation possibility for the papermaking pool, and bring novel and unique texture and texture for the hand papermaking work.
In the third step, two frames with the same specification are selected, and the frames are combined and opened, so that the paper-making net is clamped in the middle, and the frames can be mutually embedded and separated, and a wood frame or a metal frame can be selected.
In the fourth step, water soaking is needed, a proper amount of water is added into a papermaking pool, the raw materials are completely immersed, the cellulose materials are ensured to be completely wet, and the cellulose materials are kept in the water for a period of time, so that the cellulose materials are fully decomposed.
In the fourth step, the soaked raw material is stirred, and a mixture of the cellulose material and water is gently stirred using a stirring rod or a manual stirrer.
This helps the cellulose material to break down better and to disperse it evenly in the water.
In the fourth step, the soaking time is 1 hour, and the stirring time is 10 minutes.
And fifthly, uniformly coating the mold material on the surface of the mold prototype by using a brush, a rod or a glove tool, and coating the mold material on the surface of the mold prototype by using a vibrator, a stirring rod or a hot air gun after coating the mold material.
Ensure uniform thickness of the coating and pay attention to the application of the detail parts.
In the fifth step, the mold material is silica gel, rubber or molecular clay.
Step six, manufacturing bamboo curtain paper by using ancient method hand paper, carrying out superposition dehydration, uncovering and airing one by one, and drying one by one Zhang Hu fire wall.
| Degree of Process complexity | Speed of molding | |
| Example 1 | Hand-held fast | Quick-acting toy |
| Comparative example one | Needs to learn | Wait for drying |
List one
As can be seen from the table, the invention uses the forming net for papermaking, one paper and one net are made, and the paper is made, so that the invention is easy to understand, simple and quick in process, and improves the drying and uncovering of the paper one by one.
Therefore, the invention replaces bamboo with the paper-making forming net, and is formed Zhang Chaozao by Zhang Chaozao during paper making, then placed into a vacuum dehydration platform for dehydration one by one, and then placed into an electric hot air cabinet for drying to form paper. The novel process of dewatering and drying by one paper frame and one net is a process innovation of manual paper making, and each experimenter can learn for a few minutes to become a skilled paper making worker.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. An experienced innovative embossment hand papermaking production process is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step one, preparing a papermaking pool: planning a papermaking pool according to the experience scale;
step two, material preparation: selecting a suitable cellulosic material;
step three, preparing a standby frame: the paper pulp is fixed and supported in the manual paper making process, so that the paper is formed conveniently;
step four, screening and separating: preparing for pulp preparation;
step five, preparing a relief mould: manufacturing a plastic material manufacturing mould;
and step six, drying preparation is carried out.
2. The process of claim 1, wherein in the second step, the cellulosic material is one or more of recyclable fiber, plant fiber, cellulosic material, fiber combination, and organic material.
3. The process according to claim 1, wherein in the third step, two frames of the same specification are selected, and the frames are closed and opened, so that the paper-making net is sandwiched between them, and the frames can be inserted into and separated from each other, and can be selected from wooden or metal frames.
4. The process of claim 1, wherein in the fourth step, water soaking is first required, a proper amount of water is added into the papermaking pond to completely submerge the raw materials, ensure that the cellulosic materials are completely wet and remain in the water for a period of time so that the cellulosic materials are fully decomposed.
5. The process of claim 1, wherein in the fourth step, the soaked raw materials are stirred, and the mixture of the cellulose material and the water is gently stirred by using a stirring rod or a manual stirrer.
6. The production process of the experienced novel embossed hand papermaking according to claim 1, wherein in the fourth step, the sheet is torn off and then soaked, the soaking time is 1 hour, and the mechanical stirring time is 10 minutes.
7. The process of claim 1, wherein in the fourth step, the fibers are mixed into a fiber pulp solution, the fiber pulp solution is placed in a papermaking pond to form a concentration capable of overlapping fibers, the manufactured net with the embossing mold is placed in the middle of a papermaking machine to be removed from the papermaking pond, the paper is fished, and the two hands swing in the papermaking pond to uniformly interweave the fibers on the papermaking net, and then the wet paper with the embossing is lifted.
8. The production process of the experienced novel embossed hand papermaking according to claim 1, wherein in the fifth step, a line draft printed in advance is stuck on a paper making net with the same specification as the line draft, the line draft is drawn on the paper making net by an advertising pen, and then dehydrated wood pulp fiber is stuck into an embossed model according to the content of the line draft, and the embossed model is put in the middle of a paper making machine and then is removed from a paper making pond to make embossed paper.
9. The production process of experienced novel embossed hand papermaking according to claim 1, wherein in the step six, a vacuum dehydration platform is provided to firstly place paper to be dehydrated in the dehydration platform, ensure good sealing, then a vacuum pump is started to create a vacuum environment, so that the pressure in the dehydration chamber is reduced, dehydration treatment is performed before drying, and then the treated paper is placed on a paper-airing frame for drying rejection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311169128.6A CN117265919A (en) | 2023-09-12 | 2023-09-12 | Experience type innovative embossment hand papermaking production process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311169128.6A CN117265919A (en) | 2023-09-12 | 2023-09-12 | Experience type innovative embossment hand papermaking production process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117265919A true CN117265919A (en) | 2023-12-22 |
Family
ID=89209725
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311169128.6A Pending CN117265919A (en) | 2023-09-12 | 2023-09-12 | Experience type innovative embossment hand papermaking production process |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117265919A (en) |
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2023
- 2023-09-12 CN CN202311169128.6A patent/CN117265919A/en active Pending
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