CN117262648A - Conveying device with auxiliary structure - Google Patents
Conveying device with auxiliary structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117262648A CN117262648A CN202311323385.0A CN202311323385A CN117262648A CN 117262648 A CN117262648 A CN 117262648A CN 202311323385 A CN202311323385 A CN 202311323385A CN 117262648 A CN117262648 A CN 117262648A
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- Prior art keywords
- sliding
- material containing
- plates
- containing box
- symmetrically
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G43/00—Control devices, e.g. for safety, warning or fault-correcting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
- B65G69/08—Devices for emptying storage spaces as completely as possible
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Branching, Merging, And Special Transfer Between Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a conveying device with an auxiliary structure, which relates to the technical field of material conveying devices, and comprises a horizontal supporting frame, wherein the horizontal supporting frame is of a rectangular frame structure, a sliding frame is slidably arranged on the horizontal supporting frame, a material containing box is of a rectangular structure, and a vertically arranged partition plate is welded at the middle position inside the material containing box; two rectangular unloading tanks are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the bottom of the material containing box, two transverse track shafts are symmetrically welded at the middle positions of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the material containing box, two cover plates are symmetrically and slidably arranged on the two transverse track shafts in a left-right mode, the two cover plates are mutually close to slide and abut against the two rectangular unloading tanks in a normal state, and when the two cover plates are internally and externally pulled and inserted into the two rectangular unloading tanks of the switch, the motor and the start and stop of the material containing box can be controlled in a clockwise manner, the trouble that the motor needs to be additionally manually operated to start and stop before and after the supplement of the unloading of parts in the material containing box is omitted, and compared with the prior art, the operation and the use are convenient and time-saving.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of material conveying devices, in particular to a conveying device with an auxiliary structure.
Background
In some manual mass production manufacturing scenes, parts are required to be supplemented in real time by oppositely arranged stations in left and right rows, and a conveying device capable of being conveyed in a reciprocating manner is generally placed between the two rows of stations to supplement the parts in real time, so that the left and right rows of workers can obtain the parts from the conveying device timely and freely.
The existing conveying device is generally continuous and reciprocating conveying motion continuously in operation, the operation of the conveying device is generally required to be stopped for conveniently taking and unloading materials and parts carried on the conveying device, but the operation of stopping the operation of the conveying device is generally required to be additionally and manually implemented, the use is troublesome and low-efficiency, in addition, the conveying device is provided with a container for containing the materials and the parts, the materials are less and relatively dispersed in the last stage of unloading, so that the rest materials are difficult to gather at the unloading opening, the materials and the parts are generally required to be manually and repeatedly slid and scraped to be moved from the interior of the container in a sliding manner, and the operation is relatively inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a conveying device with an auxiliary structure, so as to solve the problems that the conveying device is generally continuously and reciprocally conveyed in operation, and in order to facilitate the removal of materials and parts carried thereon, the operation of the conveying device is generally stopped, but the operation of stopping the operation of the conveying device is generally performed manually, which is troublesome and inefficient.
The invention provides a conveying device with an auxiliary structure, which particularly comprises a horizontal supporting frame, wherein the horizontal supporting frame is of a rectangular frame structure, a sliding frame is slidably arranged on the horizontal supporting frame, a material containing box is arranged at the top end of the sliding frame in a bearing manner, the material containing box is of a rectangular structure, and a partition plate vertically arranged at the middle position inside the material containing box is welded; two rectangular discharge tanks are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the bottom of the material containing tank, two transverse rail shafts are symmetrically welded at the middle positions of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the material containing tank, two cover plates are symmetrically and horizontally arranged on the two transverse rail shafts in a sliding manner, and the two cover plates are mutually close to each other and slide against the two rectangular discharge tanks in a normal state; two L-shaped slide bars are symmetrically welded at the front end and the rear end of the two cover plates, the tail end vertical supporting parts of the two L-shaped slide bars are in sliding fit with the two transverse track shafts, two proximity switches are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the bottom of the front side wall of the material containing box in a protruding mode, and when the two cover plates are far away from each other and slide to open two rectangular unloading tanks, the horizontal transverse parts of the two L-shaped slide bars at the front side are blocked at the adjacent positions of the bottom sides of the two proximity switches in a sliding mode; two auxiliary discharging plates are symmetrically arranged in the material containing box in a sliding mode, four Z-shaped sliding plates are symmetrically welded downwards at the left end and the right end of the two auxiliary discharging plates, and the bottom sections of the four Z-shaped sliding plates are correspondingly matched with the two transverse track shafts in a sliding mode; the middle position of the side rod at the front end of the horizontal supporting frame is fixedly provided with a motor, the motor is connected with a longitudinally arranged reciprocating screw rod in a shaft way, and the reciprocating screw rod rotates through the middle part of the sliding frame.
Further, the L-shaped slide bars are in sliding fit with the left and right outer side walls of the material containing box, and the vertical support parts of the L-shaped slide bars are in sliding fit between the Z-shaped slide plates.
Further, four return springs are symmetrically sleeved on the two transverse track shafts at the positions between the vertical supporting parts of the four L-shaped sliding rods and the four Z-shaped sliding plates in a compression mode, four return springs are symmetrically sleeved on the two transverse track shafts at the positions on the left side and the right side of the four Z-shaped sliding plates in a sliding mode, and the elastic force of the return springs is four times that of the return springs.
Furthermore, the height and the width of the two auxiliary discharging plates are the same, and the two auxiliary discharging plates are pushed against the partition by the return springs at all positions under a normal state.
Furthermore, the whole sliding frame is composed of a rectangular sliding frame at the bottom and two transverse supporting plates which are welded at the top end of the rectangular sliding frame in a front-back symmetrical mode, two rows of short inserting columns are welded at the front side and the back side of the bottom plate of the material containing box in a symmetrical mode, and the two rows of short inserting columns are correspondingly in penetrating and inserting fit with the two transverse supporting plates.
Furthermore, the front end and the rear end of the reciprocating screw rod correspondingly penetrate through the middle parts of the front side rod and the rear side rod of the horizontal support frame to be in running fit, a driving shaft sleeve is welded at the middle position inside the sliding frame, and the driving shaft sleeve is in penetrating fit with the reciprocating screw rod.
Further, two longitudinal positioning shafts are symmetrically welded between the left end section and the right end section of the transverse supporting plate, and two splicing positioning pieces are symmetrically and slidably installed on the two longitudinal positioning shafts in a front-back mode through spring pushing.
Furthermore, the whole plug-in positioning piece is composed of a transverse sliding shaft and a row of short plug shafts which are welded on the transverse sliding shaft at equal intervals, and the two rows of short plug shafts on the two plug-in positioning pieces are correspondingly penetrated and plugged with the bottom protruding parts of the two rows of short plug posts.
Further, a vertical supporting hanging shaft is welded downwards at the middle position of the bottom of the driving shaft sleeve, and a Z-shaped stepping rod is slidably arranged on the bottom section of the vertical supporting hanging shaft.
Further, two connecting rods which are obliquely arranged downwards are symmetrically and rotationally connected to the middle part of the transverse sliding shaft of the plug-in positioning piece, and the bottom ends of the two connecting rods are correspondingly and rotationally connected with the top slip ring of the Z-shaped stepping rod.
The beneficial effects are that: 1. according to the invention, the normally open contacts of the two proximity switches are connected in series on a power line (fire wire) of the contactor for controlling the start and stop of the motor, when the two cover plates are mutually separated and slide-opened, the horizontal transverse parts of the two L-shaped slide bars on the upper front sides of the two cover plates slide and are shielded on the trigger of the two proximity switches, at the moment, the normally open contacts of the two proximity switches are disconnected, the power supply of the motor is cut off, so that the sliding frame and the material containing box are stopped at the unloading station where the cover plates are pulled out and opened in time, static unloading is conveniently carried out on parts and materials in the material containing box, and continuous movement of the material containing box is avoided, and the unloaded materials are separated from the station where the parts are required to be supplemented.
2. According to the invention, when the two cover plates are close to each other and slide to close the two rectangular discharge grooves, the two L-shaped slide bars at the front side are separated from the two proximity switches, normally open contacts of the two proximity switches are re-attracted, the motor is restarted to drive the material containing box to reciprocate, and then when the two cover plates are pulled and inserted into the two rectangular discharge grooves of the two rectangular discharge grooves, the motor and the material containing box can be controlled to start and stop in a clockwise manner, so that the trouble that the motor needs to be additionally manually operated to start and stop before and after the material containing box is subjected to the material unloading supplement is omitted, and compared with the prior art, the operation and the use are convenient and time-saving.
3. According to the invention, when the material containing box is in the final stage of unloading, as the materials are less and more dispersed, and are difficult to gather at the two rectangular unloading grooves, the materials can be pushed and unloaded by sliding the two auxiliary unloading plates to one sides of the two rectangular unloading grooves, and the bottoms of the two auxiliary unloading plates are in sliding fit with the bottom plate of the material containing box, so that the residual materials in the material containing spaces at two sides of the partition plate can be pushed to the two rectangular unloading grooves at one time.
4. According to the invention, the two cover plates and the four L-shaped slide bars can be used as driving components of the two auxiliary discharge plates, so that the additional configuration of a sliding driving component for the two auxiliary discharge plates is omitted, the integral structure and the manufacturing cost of the device are simplified, in addition, the four return springs resist the process that the four return springs are compressed to the limit, the four L-shaped slide bars do not push the four Z-shaped slide plates and the two auxiliary discharge plates to move, the two cover plates move before the two auxiliary discharge plates and open the two rectangular discharge grooves to discharge in advance, a space for pushing and moving the two auxiliary discharge plates is reserved in the material accommodating box, the synchronous movement of the two cover plates and the two auxiliary discharge plates is avoided, and the normal sliding switch of the two cover plates and the two auxiliary discharge plates is blocked when the material in the material accommodating box is fully loaded with no moving space.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
The drawings described below are only for illustration of some embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall front side structure of a conveyor with auxiliary structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall rear side structure of the conveyor with auxiliary structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall bottom side structure of the conveyor with auxiliary structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the material containing box of the conveying device with the auxiliary structure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the underside of the carriage of the conveyor of the present invention with an auxiliary structure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a carriage structure of the conveyor with auxiliary structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the plug-in location of the conveyor with auxiliary structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the bottom side of the bin of the conveyor with auxiliary structure of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the inside structure of a material containing box of the conveying device with an auxiliary structure.
List of reference numerals
1. A horizontal support frame; 2. a motor; 201. a reciprocating screw; 3. a carriage; 301. a transverse support plate; 302. a driving shaft sleeve; 303. a vertical supporting hanging shaft; 304. z-shaped stepping rod; 305. a longitudinal positioning shaft; 306. a plug-in positioning piece; 307. a connecting rod; 4. a material-containing box; 401. a transverse rail shaft; 402. an auxiliary discharging plate; 403. a short plug; 404. a Z-shaped slide plate; 405. a partition plate; 5. a cover plate; 501. an L-shaped slide bar; 6. and a proximity switch.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, aspects and advantages of the technical solution of the present invention more clear, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specific embodiment of the present invention.
Please refer to fig. 1 to 9:
embodiment one: the invention provides a conveying device with an auxiliary structure, which comprises a horizontal support frame 1, wherein the horizontal support frame 1 is of a rectangular frame structure, a sliding frame 3 is slidably arranged on the horizontal support frame 1, a material containing box 4 is arranged at the top end of the sliding frame 3 in a bearing manner, the material containing box 4 is of a rectangular structure, and a partition plate 405 vertically arranged at one position is welded at the middle position inside the material containing box 4; two rectangular discharge tanks are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the bottom of the material containing tank 4, two transverse track shafts 401 are symmetrically welded at the middle positions of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the material containing tank 4, two cover plates 5 are symmetrically and slidingly arranged on the two transverse track shafts 401 in a left-right manner, and the two cover plates 5 are mutually close to each other and slidingly abutted against the two rectangular discharge tanks in a normal state; two L-shaped slide bars 501 are symmetrically welded at the front end and the rear end of the two cover plates 5, the tail end vertical supporting parts of the two L-shaped slide bars 501 are in sliding fit with the two transverse track shafts 401, two proximity switches 6 are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the bottom of the front side wall of the material containing box 4 in a protruding mode, and when the two cover plates 5 are mutually far away from each other to slide and open two rectangular unloading grooves, the horizontal transverse parts of the two L-shaped slide bars 501 at the front side are blocked at the adjacent positions of the bottom sides of the two proximity switches 6 in a sliding mode; two auxiliary discharging plates 402 are symmetrically arranged in the material containing box 4 in a sliding manner, when the material containing box 4 is difficult to gather at two rectangular discharging grooves because materials are fewer and more dispersed in the final discharging stage, pushing and discharging can be carried out on the materials by sliding the two auxiliary discharging plates 402 to one side of the two rectangular discharging grooves, the bottoms of the two auxiliary discharging plates 402 are in sliding fit with the bottom plate of the material containing box 4, the rest materials in the material containing spaces at two sides of a partition plate 405 can be pushed to the two rectangular discharging grooves at one time, compared with the prior art of directly sliding and scraping the rest materials and parts in the container to discharge, the complicated action of manually repeatedly sliding and scraping can be omitted, the operation and the use are more convenient and simple, the left end and the right end of the two auxiliary discharging plates 402 are symmetrically welded downwards with four Z-shaped sliding plates 404, and the bottom sections of the four Z-shaped sliding plates 404 are correspondingly in sliding fit with two transverse track shafts 401; the middle position of the side rod at the front end of the horizontal support frame 1 is fixedly provided with a motor 2, the motor 2 is connected with a reciprocating screw 201 which is longitudinally arranged in a shaft way, the reciprocating screw 201 rotates to pass through the middle part of the sliding frame 3, two long work tables (refer to figure 1) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the horizontal support frame 1, two rows of work stations are arranged on the two long work tables, the motor 2 can rotate to drive the sliding frame 3 and the material containing box 4 to slide back and forth through the reciprocating screw 201, reciprocating conveying is carried out on materials or parts, so that workers on the two rows of work stations can carry out unloading supplement on the parts at any time, and when the two cover plates 5 are mutually far away from each other and slide to open, the materials or the parts in the material containing box 4 can be leaked; the normally open contacts of the two proximity switches 6 are connected in series on a power line (fire wire) of a contactor for controlling the starting and stopping of the motor 2, when the two cover plates 5 are mutually far away from each other and slide to open, the horizontal transverse parts of the two L-shaped slide bars 501 on the front sides of the two cover plates can slide to shield the two proximity switches 6, at the moment, the normally open contacts of the two proximity switches 6 are disconnected, the power supply of the motor 2 is cut off, the sliding frame 3 and the material containing box 4 are stopped at the unloading station where the cover plates 5 are pulled out and opened in time, the parts and materials in the material containing box 4 are conveniently and statically unloaded, the continuous movement of the material containing box 4 is avoided, the discharged materials are prevented from being separated from the station where the parts are needed to be supplemented, in addition, when the two cover plates 5 are mutually close to slide to close the two rectangular unloading slots, the two L-shaped slide bars 501 on the front sides are separated from the two proximity switches 6, the normally open contacts of the two proximity switches 6 are re-sucked, the motor 2 is restarted to drive the material containing box 4 to be reciprocally conveyed, and then the two cover plates 5 are cut off at the two rectangular positions of the inner and outer suction switches, the unloading station is convenient, the control motor 2 and the material containing box 4 can be stopped, the parts are conveniently and stopped, the motor 4 and the parts are needed to be conveniently and operated before the operation is convenient to be stopped before being carried out in the operation.
Wherein, the L-shaped slide bar 501 is in sliding fit with the left and right outer side walls of the material containing box 4, and the vertical support part of the L-shaped slide bar 501 is in sliding fit between the Z-shaped slide plates 404.
Wherein, the four return springs are symmetrically compressed and sleeved on the two transverse track shafts 401 between the vertical supporting parts of the four L-shaped slide bars 501 and the four Z-shaped slide plates 404, and the four return springs are symmetrically sleeved on the two transverse track shafts 401 at the left and right sides of the four Z-shaped slide plates 404, when the two cover plates 5 are mutually far away and slid, the vertical supporting parts of the four L-shaped slide bars 501 compress the four return springs to slide left and right outwards to open and discharge the two rectangular discharge grooves, when the four return springs are compressed to the limit, the pulling force of the four L-shaped slide bars 501 is transmitted to the four Z-shaped slide plates 404 and the two auxiliary discharge plates 402 to push and drive the two auxiliary discharge plates 402, and the four return springs can push and drive the two cover plates 5 and the two auxiliary discharge plates 402 to slide back and reset simultaneously, this allows the two auxiliary discharge plates 402 to push and discharge auxiliary materials by using the two cover plates 5 and the four L-shaped slide bars 501, the two cover plates 5 and the four L-shaped slide bars 501 can be used as driving components of the two auxiliary discharge plates 402, this omits to configure sliding driving components for the two auxiliary discharge plates 402 additionally, which helps to simplify the whole structure and cost of the device, in addition, the four return springs resist the process of compressing the four return springs to the limit, the four L-shaped slide bars 501 do not push the four Z-shaped slide plates 404 and the two auxiliary discharge plates 402 to move, which can make the two cover plates 5 move before the two auxiliary discharge plates 402 and open the two rectangular discharge tanks to discharge materials in advance, the two auxiliary discharge plates 402 are free of pushing space in the material containing tank 4, the two cover plates 5 are prevented from moving synchronously with the two auxiliary discharge plates 402, when the material in the material containing box 4 is fully loaded and has no movable space, the normal sliding switch of the two cover plates 5 and the two auxiliary discharging plates 402 is blocked.
Wherein, the height and width of the two auxiliary discharge plates 402 are the same as those of the partition plate 405, and the two auxiliary discharge plates 402 are pushed against the partition plate 405 by four return springs in a normal state.
The whole sliding frame 3 is composed of a rectangular sliding frame at the bottom and two transverse supporting plates 301 welded at the top end of the rectangular sliding frame in a front-back symmetrical mode, two rows of short inserting columns 403 are symmetrically welded at the front side and the back side of the bottom plate of the material containing box 4, and the two rows of short inserting columns 403 are correspondingly in penetrating and inserting fit with the two transverse supporting plates 301.
Wherein, the front and back ends of the reciprocating screw 201 correspondingly penetrate through the middle parts of the front and back side rods of the horizontal support frame 1 for running fit, a driving shaft sleeve 302 is welded at the middle position inside the sliding frame 3, and the driving shaft sleeve 302 is in penetrating fit with the reciprocating screw 201.
Embodiment two: the invention provides a conveying device with an auxiliary structure, which also comprises two longitudinal positioning shafts 305 symmetrically welded between the left end section and the right end section of two transverse bearing plates 301, wherein the two longitudinal positioning shafts 305 are provided with two splicing positioning pieces 306 which are symmetrically and slidably arranged front and back by spring pushing.
The plug-in positioning member 306 is integrally formed by a transverse sliding shaft and a row of short plug shafts welded on the transverse sliding shaft at equal intervals, the two rows of short plug shafts on the two plug-in positioning members 306 are correspondingly penetrated and matched with the bottom protruding parts of the two rows of short plug posts 403 in a plug-in manner, the material containing box 4 and the sliding frame 3 can be plugged and fixed together, the two plug-in positioning members 306, the two connecting rods 307 and the Z-shaped stepping rod 304 are jointly connected to form two slider-crank mechanisms, and the two plug-in positioning members 306 can be driven to be pulled and inserted in opposite directions to implement tightness on the material containing box 4 by the two mechanisms through the Z-shaped stepping rod 304.
Wherein, the bottom middle position of the driving shaft sleeve 302 is welded with a vertical supporting hanging shaft 303 downwards, and a Z-shaped stepping rod 304 is slidably arranged on the bottom section of the vertical supporting hanging shaft 303, the Z-shaped stepping rod 304 can be driven to slide up and down by feet, thus avoiding the occupation of hands, leading the hands to be free and being capable of specially carrying and lifting the material containing box 4, and being beneficial to loading and unloading the material containing box 4 by a single person.
Wherein, two connecting rods 307 which are obliquely arranged downwards are symmetrically and rotatably connected on the middle part of the transverse sliding shaft of the two plugging positioning pieces 306, and the bottom ends of the two connecting rods 307 are correspondingly and rotatably connected with the top slip ring of the Z-shaped stepping rod 304.
Specific use and action of the embodiment: according to the invention, two long strip work tables (refer to fig. 1) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the horizontal support frame 1, two rows of work stations are arranged on the two long strip work tables, a motor 2 can rotate to drive a sliding frame 3 and a material containing box 4 to slide back and forth through a reciprocating screw 201, and reciprocating conveying is carried out on materials or parts, so that workers on the two rows of work stations can carry out unloading supplement on the parts at any time, and when two cover plates 5 are mutually far away from each other and slide and open, missing unloading can be carried out on the materials or parts in the material containing box 4; the normally open contacts of the two proximity switches 6 are connected in series to a power line (fire wire) of a contactor for controlling the start and stop of the motor 2, when the two cover plates 5 are mutually far away from each other and slide to be opened, the horizontal transverse parts of the two L-shaped slide bars 501 at the upper front sides of the two cover plates are slidably shielded to trigger the two proximity switches 6, at the moment, the normally open contacts of the two proximity switches 6 are disconnected, the power supply of the motor 2 is cut off, the sliding frame 3 and the material containing box 4 are stopped at the unloading station where the cover plates 5 are pulled out to be opened in time to perform static unloading, in addition, when the two cover plates 5 are mutually close to each other and slide to close the two rectangular unloading grooves, the two L-shaped slide bars 501 at the front sides are separated from the two proximity switches 6, the normally open contacts of the two proximity switches 6 are re-sucked, and the motor 2 is restarted to drive the material containing box 4 to reciprocate to be conveyed;
when the material containing box 4 is used for carrying out pushing and unloading on materials by sliding two auxiliary unloading plates 402 to one sides of two rectangular unloading grooves when the materials are less and more dispersed in the final unloading stage, the four rectangular unloading grooves are opened and unloaded by the fact that the vertical supporting parts of four L-shaped sliding rods 501 are compressed by four times of the elastic force of the return springs when the two cover plates 5 are mutually far away and sliding, and when the four return springs are compressed to the limit, the pulling force of the four L-shaped sliding rods 501 is transmitted to four Z-shaped sliding plates 404 and the two auxiliary unloading plates 402 to push and drive the two auxiliary unloading plates 402 to slide left and right for auxiliary unloading, and the four return springs can drive the two cover plates 5 and the two auxiliary unloading plates 402 to slide back and reset simultaneously;
the two rows of short plug shafts on the two plugging locating pieces 306 are correspondingly in penetrating plug fit with the bottom protruding parts of the two rows of short plug posts 403, the material containing box 4 and the sliding frame 3 can be plugged and fixed together, the two plugging locating pieces 306, the two connecting rods 307 and the Z-shaped stepping rod 304 are jointly connected to form two slider-crank mechanisms, through the two mechanisms, the Z-shaped stepping rod 304 which slides up and down can drive the two plugging locating pieces 306 to draw and plug in opposite directions to implement tightness on the material containing box 4, and the Z-shaped stepping rod 304 can drive the upper and lower sliding by adopting feet.
Claims (10)
1. The conveying device with the auxiliary structure is characterized by comprising a horizontal supporting frame (1), wherein the horizontal supporting frame (1) is of a rectangular frame structure, a sliding frame (3) is slidably arranged on the horizontal supporting frame (1), a material containing box (4) is arranged at the top end of the sliding frame (3) in a bearing mode, the material containing box (4) is of a rectangular structure, and a partition plate (405) which is vertically arranged at the middle position inside the material containing box (4) is welded; two rectangular discharge tanks are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the bottom of the material containing tank (4), two transverse track shafts (401) are symmetrically welded at the middle positions of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the material containing tank (4), two cover plates (5) are symmetrically and slidingly arranged on the two transverse track shafts (401) in a left-right manner, and the two cover plates (5) are mutually close to each other and slidingly abutted to the two rectangular discharge tanks in a normal state; two L-shaped slide bars (501) are symmetrically welded at the front end and the rear end of the two cover plates (5), the tail end vertical supporting parts of the two L-shaped slide bars (501) are in sliding fit with the two transverse track shafts (401), two proximity switches (6) are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the bottom of the front side wall of the material containing box (4) in a protruding mode, and when the two cover plates (5) are mutually far away from each other to slide and open two rectangular material discharging grooves, the horizontal transverse parts of the two L-shaped slide bars (501) at the front side are blocked at the adjacent positions of the bottom sides of the two proximity switches (6) in a sliding mode; two auxiliary discharging plates (402) are symmetrically arranged in the material containing box (4) in a sliding mode, four Z-shaped sliding plates (404) are symmetrically welded downwards at the left end and the right end of each auxiliary discharging plate (402), and the bottom sections of the four Z-shaped sliding plates (404) are correspondingly matched with the two transverse track shafts (401) in a sliding mode; the middle position of the side rod at the front end of the horizontal supporting frame (1) is fixedly provided with a motor (2), the motor (2) is connected with a longitudinally arranged reciprocating screw (201) in a shaft way, and the reciprocating screw (201) rotates to pass through the middle part of the sliding frame (3).
2. A conveyor with auxiliary structure as in claim 1 wherein: the four L-shaped sliding rods (501) are in sliding fit with the left and right outer side walls of the material containing box (4), and the vertical supporting parts of the four L-shaped sliding rods (501) are positioned between the four Z-shaped sliding plates (404) in a sliding mode.
3. A conveyor with auxiliary structure as in claim 1 wherein: four return springs are symmetrically sleeved on the two transverse track shafts (401) at the positions between the vertical supporting parts of the four L-shaped sliding rods (501) and the four Z-shaped sliding plates (404) in a compression mode, four return springs are symmetrically sleeved on the two transverse track shafts (401) at the positions on the left side and the right side of the four Z-shaped sliding plates (404) in a sliding mode, and the elastic force of the return springs is four times that of the return springs.
4. A delivery device having an auxiliary structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the height and width of the two auxiliary discharging plates (402) are the same as those of the partition plate (405), and the two auxiliary discharging plates (402) are pushed against the partition plate (405) by four return springs under normal state.
5. A conveyor with auxiliary structure as in claim 1 wherein: the whole sliding frame (3) is composed of a rectangular sliding frame at the bottom and two transverse supporting plates (301) symmetrically welded at the top end of the rectangular sliding frame, two rows of short inserting columns (403) are symmetrically welded at the front side and the rear side of a bottom plate of the material containing box (4), and the two rows of short inserting columns (403) are correspondingly in penetrating and inserting fit with the two transverse supporting plates (301).
6. A conveyor with auxiliary structure as in claim 5 wherein: the front end and the rear end of the reciprocating screw rod (201) correspondingly penetrate through the middle parts of the front side rod and the rear side rod of the horizontal supporting frame (1) to be in running fit, a driving shaft sleeve (302) is welded at the middle position inside the sliding frame (3), and the driving shaft sleeve (302) is in penetrating fit with the reciprocating screw rod (201).
7. A conveyor with auxiliary structure as in claim 6 wherein: two longitudinal positioning shafts (305) are symmetrically welded between the left end section and the right end section of the transverse supporting plate (301), and two splicing positioning pieces (306) are symmetrically installed on the two longitudinal positioning shafts (305) in a sliding mode through spring pushing.
8. A conveyor with auxiliary structure as in claim 7 wherein: the whole plug-in positioning piece (306) is composed of a transverse sliding shaft and a row of short plug shafts which are welded on the transverse sliding shaft at equal intervals, and the two rows of short plug shafts on the two plug-in positioning pieces (306) are correspondingly in plug-in fit with the bottom protruding parts of the two rows of short plug posts (403) in a penetrating way.
9. A conveyor with auxiliary structure as in claim 8 wherein: the middle position of the bottom of the driving shaft sleeve (302) is welded with a vertical supporting hanging shaft (303) downwards, and a Z-shaped stepping rod (304) is slidably arranged on the bottom section of the vertical supporting hanging shaft (303).
10. A delivery device having an auxiliary structure as defined in claim 9, wherein: two connecting rods (307) which are obliquely arranged downwards are symmetrically and rotationally connected to the middle part of the transverse sliding shaft of the two plug-in positioning pieces (306), and the bottom ends of the two connecting rods (307) are correspondingly and rotationally connected with the top slip ring of the Z-shaped stepping rod (304).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311323385.0A CN117262648A (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Conveying device with auxiliary structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311323385.0A CN117262648A (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Conveying device with auxiliary structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117262648A true CN117262648A (en) | 2023-12-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311323385.0A Pending CN117262648A (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Conveying device with auxiliary structure |
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| CN (1) | CN117262648A (en) |
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