CN117262436B - Tumor section storage device - Google Patents
Tumor section storage device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117262436B CN117262436B CN202311550762.4A CN202311550762A CN117262436B CN 117262436 B CN117262436 B CN 117262436B CN 202311550762 A CN202311550762 A CN 202311550762A CN 117262436 B CN117262436 B CN 117262436B
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- gear
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- fixedly arranged
- shell
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- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 101
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 3
- 208000003174 Brain Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004881 tumor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N1/00—Preservation of bodies of humans or animals, or parts thereof
- A01N1/02—Preservation of living parts
- A01N1/0236—Mechanical aspects
- A01N1/0263—Non-refrigerated containers specially adapted for transporting or storing living parts whilst preserving, e.g. cool boxes, blood bags or "straws" for cryopreservation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/20—External fittings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D55/00—Accessories for container closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D55/02—Locking devices; Means for discouraging or indicating unauthorised opening or removal of closure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/18—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/18—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
- B65D81/22—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient in moist conditions or immersed in liquids
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a tumor slice storage device, which mainly relates to the technical field of slice storage, and comprises a main shell, wherein three storage bins are fixedly arranged on the main shell, a sealing cover is detachably arranged on each storage bin, a shell cover is slidably arranged on the main shell, a locking component is arranged on the main shell, a protruding plate is fixedly arranged on the shell cover, a limiting clamping groove is fixedly arranged on the protruding plate, a movable rack is slidably arranged on the protruding plate, a main power component is arranged on the main shell, a multi-gear component is arranged on the main shell, a cleaning brush is arranged on the multi-gear component, a rectangular frame brush is slidably arranged on the main shell, and a blower is arranged around the main shell; the invention can meet the storage requirements of different types and can automatically clean the rectangular frame brush.
Description
Technical Field
The invention mainly relates to the technical field of slice storage, in particular to a tumor slice storage device.
Background
Brain tumor sections are typically prepared by taking a small amount of tissue from the tumor site of a patient and performing pathological sections by forceps, cutting, puncturing, aspiration and the like. The nature, histological type and degree of differentiation of the tumor were determined by microscopic observation of tumor cell morphology and tissue structure. The slice is usually required to be stored for later assay, the existing storage device is less in storage type, can not meet the storage requirements of different types, and can not be cleaned all around to prevent dust from polluting the slice.
As in the prior art, chinese patent application publication No. CN114568425a discloses a slice storage device for tumor detection experiments, which comprises a slice storage device body, a threaded rod, a cleaning plate, a cavity and a fixing component, wherein the slice storage device body can be stored and cleaned, but the cleaning brush is detached for cleaning, which is troublesome, and the patent has no storage space of different types.
Disclosure of Invention
First, the technical problem to be solved
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention needs to provide a tumor slice storage device, which can meet different types of storage requirements and can automatically clean a rectangular frame brush.
(II) technical scheme
Aiming at the technical problems, the invention provides a tumor slice storage device, which comprises a main shell, wherein a bottom groove is fixedly arranged on the main shell, a first bin, a second bin and a third bin are fixedly arranged on the main shell, and a sealing cover is detachably arranged on each storage bin; a clamping groove is arranged in each storage bin, a humidifier and a fan are arranged in the second bin, and a culture dish device is arranged in the third bin; the main shell is provided with a shell cover in a sliding manner, and is provided with a locking assembly; a convex plate is fixedly arranged on the shell cover, a limiting clamping groove is fixedly arranged on the convex plate, a movable rack is slidably arranged on the convex plate, a main power assembly is arranged on the main shell and drives the top rack to slide, a multi-gear assembly is arranged on the main shell and drives the multi-gear assembly to rotate, and a cleaning brush is arranged on the multi-gear assembly; a rectangular frame brush is slidably arranged on the main shell, and air blowers are arranged around the main shell; the main shell is provided with shell openings around, the cleaning brush is close to the shell openings, and the cleaning brush cleans the rectangular frame brush.
Further, the locking assembly comprises a cover sliding column, a cover clamping column and a cover guide column are fixedly arranged on the cover sliding column, a cover first special-shaped protrusion and a cover second special-shaped protrusion are fixedly arranged on a cover fixing frame, the cover sliding column is slidably arranged on the cover fixing frame, and a cover inner spring is arranged between the cover sliding column and the cover first special-shaped protrusion.
Further, a grooved clamping plate is fixedly installed on the shell cover, a locking spring is arranged between the top rack and the grooved clamping plate, a locking fixing frame is fixedly installed on the top rack, a locking column is slidably installed on the locking fixing frame, a locking guide column and a locking clamping rod are fixedly installed on the locking column, a locking middle spring is arranged between the locking column and the locking first special-shaped protrusion, and a locking first special-shaped protrusion and a locking second special-shaped protrusion are fixedly installed on the locking fixing frame; the top rack, when engaged with a drive gear in the main power assembly, will drive the housing cover to slide.
Further, the main power assembly further comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the main shell, a large screw is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, the driving gear is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor, and the large screw is in threaded fit with the rectangular frame brush.
Further, the movable rack is fixedly arranged on the movable end of the top cylinder, the top cylinder is fixedly arranged on the shell cover, and when the movable end of the top cylinder stretches out, the movable rack is meshed with the upper pinion in the multi-gear assembly; the multi-gear assembly further comprises a lower end big gear, the lower end big gear is fixedly arranged on a horizontal shaft, the horizontal shaft is rotatably arranged on the main shell, a horizontal bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the horizontal shaft, the horizontal bevel gear is meshed with a vertical bevel gear, the vertical bevel gear is fixedly arranged on a vertical shaft, the vertical shaft is rotatably arranged on the main shell, a bottom big gear is fixedly arranged on the vertical shaft, and the bottom big gear drives the dispersion gear set to rotate.
Further, the dispersion gear set comprises a transmission large gear, the transmission large gear is rotatably arranged on the main shell, the bottom large gear is meshed with the transmission large gear, and the transmission large gear is respectively matched with the transmission first small gear, the transmission second small gear and the transmission third small gear to form gears; the transmission pinion is rotationally arranged on the main shell, the transmission pinion is meshed with the transmission first middle gear, the transmission first middle gear is rotationally arranged on the main shell, the transmission first middle gear is respectively meshed with the transmission side first gear and the transmission symmetrical first gear, the transmission symmetrical first gear is meshed with the transmission second middle gear, the transmission second middle gear is meshed with the transmission fourth pinion, the transmission side first gear is matched with the transmission symmetrical second gear, the transmission symmetrical second gear is rotationally arranged on the main shell, and the transmission symmetrical second gear is matched with the transmission fifth pinion.
Further, the first pinion is fixedly installed on the first cleaning shaft, the second pinion is fixedly installed on the second cleaning shaft, the third pinion is fixedly installed on the third cleaning shaft, the fifth pinion is fixedly installed on the sixth cleaning shaft, the fourth pinion is fixedly installed on the fifth cleaning shaft, and the symmetrical first pinion is fixedly installed on the fourth cleaning shaft.
Further, a cleaning brush is fixedly arranged on each of the first cleaning shaft, the second cleaning shaft and the third cleaning shaft, and a cleaning brush is fixedly arranged on each of the fourth cleaning shaft, the fifth cleaning shaft and the sixth cleaning shaft.
Further, the air blowers are respectively provided with two groups in the length direction of the main shell, one group is respectively provided with one group in the width direction of the main shell, and the air blowers are triggered by the transmission assembly.
Further, the transmission assembly comprises a second screw rod, the second screw rod is rotatably arranged on the main shell, the third screw rod is rotatably arranged on the main shell, the fourth screw rod is rotatably arranged on the main shell, the manual screw rod is rotatably arranged on the main shell, the first screw rod is slidably provided with a pressing sheet, the manual screw rod, the second screw rod, the third screw rod and the fourth screw rod are slidably provided with a pressing sheet, and the pressing sheet triggers the blower when being lowered.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the invention is provided with a main shell, and three storage bins are arranged in the main shell, and the storage environment of each storage bin is different, so that different storage requirements can be met; 2. the invention is provided with a shell cover, each storage bin is also provided with a sealing cover, and the shell cover can be automatically opened and closed to prevent dust and impurities from polluting the slice; 3. the invention is provided with a rectangular frame brush, the rectangular frame brush can clean the periphery of a main shell, a shell cover is provided with a top rack, a clamping plate with grooves, a locking column and a locking clamping rod, and a movable rack is also provided, so that the shell cover can drive a multi-gear assembly to rotate when sliding, the multi-gear assembly is utilized to drive a cleaning brush to rotate, and the cleaning brush is utilized to clean the rectangular frame brush; 4. the invention also provides the blower and the transmission assembly, and the blower and the transmission assembly are matched, so that the blower around the main shell can blow out air at the same time, the impurity dust on the rectangular frame brush is cleaned, the brush is cleaned automatically, and the brush is not required to be disassembled for cleaning.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first angle structure of the storage mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second angle structure of the storage mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of fig. 3 at A1.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a third angular structure of the storage mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a fourth schematic view of the fourth angular structure of the storage mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a first partial angle structure of the storage mechanism according to the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a second partial angle structure of the storage mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a partially enlarged schematic view of fig. 8 at A2.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a partial third angular configuration of the storage mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 10.
Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view at B-B in fig. 10.
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a partial fourth angular structure of the storage mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view taken at C-C of fig. 13.
FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view taken at D-D in FIG. 13.
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a partial fifth angular configuration of the storage mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 17 is a schematic view of a first cover plate, a second cover plate and a third cover plate according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-a storage mechanism; 101-a bottom tank; 102-a main housing; 103-a rectangular frame brush; 104-a housing cover; 105-top cylinder; 106-a slotted cardboard; 107-top rack; 108-driving a motor; 109-a drive gear; 110-large screw; 111-a first belt; 112-tabletting; 113-a first screw; 114-a blower; 115-locking spring; 116-locking posts; 117-locking the mount; 118-locking the first special-shaped protrusion; 119-locking the intermediate spring; 120-locking guide posts; 121-locking the second special-shaped protrusion; 122-locking clip rod; 123-housing opening; 124-manual screw; 125-a second screw; 126-a second belt; 127-third screw; 128-fourth screw; 129-limit the card slot; 130-a raised plate; 131-a first cover plate; 132-a second cover plate; 133-a third cover plate; 134-a cover first shaped protrusion; 135-cover guide posts; 136-a cover second shaped protrusion; 137-cap spool; 138-lid posts; 139-cover mount; 140-a spring in the cover; 141-upper end pinion; 142-lower end bull gear; 143-horizontal axis; 144-vertical axis; 145-vertical bevel gear; 146-horizontal bevel gear; 147-bottom bull gear; 148-transfer bull gear; 149-transfer first pinion; 150-transferring the second pinion; 151-transfer third pinion; 152-transfer pinion; 153-transfer first intermediate gear; 154-transfer symmetric first gear; 155-transferring a second intermediate gear; 156-transfer fourth pinion; 157-transfer side first gear; 158-transfer symmetric second gear; 159-transmitting a fifth pinion; 160-cleaning brushes; 161-a first cleaning shaft; 162-a second cleaning shaft; 163-a third cleaning shaft; 164-fourth cleaning shaft; 165-a fifth cleaning shaft; 166-sixth cleaning shaft; 167-a first bin; 168-a second bin; 169-humidifier; 170-a water inlet; 171-a third bin; 172-petri dish apparatus; 173-a fan; 174-movable rack.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below in connection with specific embodiments, which are presented by way of illustration of exemplary embodiments of the invention and illustration of the invention, but not by way of limitation.
Examples: a tumor slice storage device as shown in fig. 1-17 comprises a storage mechanism 1, wherein the storage mechanism 1 comprises a main housing 102, and a bottom groove 101 is fixedly arranged on the main housing 102.
The main housing 102 is fixedly provided with a first bin 167, a second bin 168 and a third bin 171, and each storage bin is detachably provided with a sealing cover.
Both sides of the first bin 167, the second bin 168 and the third bin 171 are respectively provided with a groove, the grooves are used for mounting a sealing cover, the sealing cover is specifically divided into a first cover plate 131, a second cover plate 132 and a third cover plate 133, the first cover plate 131 is mounted on the first bin 167, the second cover plate 132 is mounted on the second bin 168, and the third cover plate 133 is mounted on the third bin 171.
A clamping groove is arranged in each storage bin and used for placing slices, a humidifier 169 and a fan 173 are arranged in the second bin 168, a water inlet 170 is a water inlet and used for providing water for the humidifier 169, and a culture dish device 172 is arranged in the third bin 171.
The main housing 102 is slidably provided with a housing cover 104, the locking assembly comprises a cover slide column 137, a cover clamping column 138 and a cover guide column 135 are fixedly arranged on the cover slide column 137, a cover first special-shaped protrusion 134 and a cover second special-shaped protrusion 136 are fixedly arranged on a cover fixing frame 139, the cover fixing frame 139 is fixedly arranged on the main housing 102, the cover slide column 137 is slidably arranged on the cover fixing frame 139, a cover inner spring 140 is arranged between the cover first special-shaped protrusion 134 and the cover slide column 137, one end of the cover inner spring 140 is fixedly arranged on the cover first special-shaped protrusion 134, and the other end of the cover inner spring is fixedly arranged on the cover slide column 137.
The shell cover 104 is fixedly provided with a grooved clamping plate 106, the shell cover 104 is provided with a chute, a top rack 107 is slidably arranged in the chute arranged on the shell cover 104, a locking spring 115 is arranged between the top rack 107 and the grooved clamping plate 106, one end of the locking spring 115 is fixedly arranged on the top rack 107, the other end of the locking spring is fixedly arranged on the grooved clamping plate 106, a locking fixing frame 117 is fixedly arranged on the top rack 107, a locking column 116 is slidably arranged on the locking fixing frame 117, a locking guide column 120 and a locking clamping rod 122 are fixedly arranged on the locking column 116, a locking middle spring 119 is arranged between the locking column 116 and a locking first special-shaped protrusion 118, and a locking first special-shaped protrusion 121 is fixedly arranged on the locking fixing frame 117; the top rack 107, when engaged with the drive gear 109 in the main power assembly, will drive the housing cover 104 to slide.
The main power assembly further comprises a driving motor 108, the driving motor 108 is fixedly arranged on the main housing 102, a large screw rod 110 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor 108, the large screw rod 110 is rotatably arranged on the main housing 102, a driving gear 109 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor 108, the large screw rod 110 is in threaded fit with the rectangular frame brush 103, and the rectangular frame brush 103 is slidably arranged on the main housing 102.
The boss 130 is fixedly mounted on the housing cover 104, the limiting slot 129 is fixedly mounted on the boss 130, the movable rack 174 is slidably mounted in the boss 130, the movable rack 174 is also slidably mounted on the housing cover 104, the movable rack 174 is fixedly mounted on the movable end of the top cylinder 105, the top cylinder 105 is fixedly mounted on the housing cover 104, and when the movable end of the top cylinder 105 extends out, the movable rack 174 is engaged with the upper pinion 141 in the multi-gear assembly, and the upper pinion 141 is rotatably mounted on the main housing 102.
The multi-gear assembly further comprises a lower end large gear 142, the lower end large gear 142 is fixedly arranged on a horizontal shaft 143, the horizontal shaft 143 is rotatably arranged on the main shell 102, a horizontal bevel gear 146 is fixedly arranged on the horizontal shaft 143, the horizontal bevel gear 146 is meshed with a vertical bevel gear 145, the vertical bevel gear 145 is fixedly arranged on a vertical shaft 144, the vertical shaft 144 is rotatably arranged on the main shell 102, a bottom large gear 147 is fixedly arranged on the vertical shaft 144, and the bottom large gear 147 drives the dispersion gear set to rotate.
The dispersion gear set comprises a transmission large gear 148, the transmission large gear 148 is rotatably arranged on the main shell 102, the bottom large gear 147 is meshed with the transmission large gear 148, and the transmission large gear 148 is respectively in gear fit with a transmission first small gear 149, a transmission second small gear 150 and a transmission third small gear 151; the transmission pinion 152 is rotatably mounted on the main housing 102, the bottom large gear 147 forms a gear fit with the transmission pinion 152, the transmission pinion 152 forms a gear fit with the transmission first middle gear 153, the transmission first middle gear 153 is rotatably mounted on the main housing 102, the transmission first middle gear 153 forms a gear fit with the transmission side first gear 157 and the transmission symmetrical first gear 154, the transmission symmetrical first gear 154 forms a gear fit with the transmission second middle gear 155, the transmission second middle gear 155 is rotatably mounted on the main housing 102, the transmission second middle gear 155 forms a gear fit with the transmission fourth pinion 156, the transmission side first gear 157 forms a gear fit with the transmission symmetrical second gear 158, the transmission side first gear 157 and the transmission symmetrical second gear 158 are both rotatably mounted on the main housing 102, and the transmission symmetrical second gear 158 forms a gear fit with the transmission fifth pinion 159.
The transfer first pinion 149 is fixedly mounted on the first cleaning shaft 161, the transfer second pinion 150 is fixedly mounted on the second cleaning shaft 162, the transfer third pinion 151 is fixedly mounted on the third cleaning shaft 163, the transfer fifth pinion 159 is fixedly mounted on the sixth cleaning shaft 166, the transfer fourth pinion 156 is fixedly mounted on the fifth cleaning shaft 165, and the transfer symmetrical first gear 154 is fixedly mounted on the fourth cleaning shaft 164.
The first cleaning shaft 161, the second cleaning shaft 162 and the third cleaning shaft 163 are fixedly provided with a cleaning brush 160, and the fourth cleaning shaft 164, the fifth cleaning shaft 165 and the sixth cleaning shaft 166 are fixedly provided with a cleaning brush 160.
The blowers 114 are provided with two groups in the length direction of the main housing 102, and one group in the width direction of the main housing 102, and the blowers 114 are triggered by the transmission assembly.
The transmission assembly comprises a second screw rod 125, the second screw rod 125 is rotatably mounted on the main shell 102, a third screw rod 127 is rotatably mounted on the main shell 102, a fourth screw rod 128 is rotatably mounted on the main shell 102, a manual screw rod 124 is rotatably mounted on the main shell 102, a first screw rod 113 is rotatably mounted on the main shell 102, a pressing sheet 112 is slidably mounted on the first screw rod 113, a pressing sheet 112 is slidably mounted on each of the manual screw rod 124, the second screw rod 125, the third screw rod 127 and the fourth screw rod 128, threads are arranged on the pressing sheet 112, a blower 114 is triggered when the pressing sheet 112 descends, a sensor is arranged on the blower 114, and the sensor controls the switch of the blower 114.
The first belt 111 is sleeved on the first screw 113 and the fourth screw 128, the other first belt 111 is sleeved on the fourth screw 128, the third screw 127 and the output shaft of the driving motor 108, belt pulleys can be fixedly installed on the output shafts of the pressing sheet 112, the fourth screw 128, the third screw 127 and the driving motor 108, the second belt 126 is sleeved on the output shafts of the second screw 125 and the driving motor 108, and the other belt pulleys can be sleeved on the output shafts of the second screw 125 and the driving motor 108.
The main housing 102 is provided with a housing opening 123, and the cleaning brush 160 cleans the rectangular frame brush 103 from the position of the housing opening 123.
The first bin 167 is used for normal temperature storage, the second bin 168 is used for temperature and humidity adjustable storage, and the third bin 171 is used for dish type storage, so that different storage requirements are met.
The lengths of the first screw 113, the second screw 125, the third screw 127, and the fourth screw 128 are not limited to the lengths shown in the drawings, and the intervals between the threads on the large screw 110 are large, that is, the number of threads on the large screw 110 is thin, whereas the number of threads on the first screw 113, the second screw 125, the third screw 127, and the fourth screw 128 is dense, so that the rectangular frame brush 103 slides far when the large screw 110 rotates.
The movable rack 174 is also not limited to the length shown in the drawings, and the movable rack 174 can be brought into engagement with the upper pinion 141 when the housing cover 104 is slid open and closed.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the top rack 107 of the present invention may be meshed with the driving gear 109, or not meshed, specifically, the top rack 107 is pushed to slide, so that the locking clamping rod 122 is close to the grooved clamping plate 106 and is inserted into the grooved clamping plate 106, in the process of continuously pressing the top rack 107, under the limiting effect of the locking second special-shaped protrusion 121 and the locking first special-shaped protrusion 118, the locking column 116 rotates, so that the locking clamping rod 122 rotates, the locking clamping rod 122 is clamped in the grooved clamping plate 106, the locking spring 115 is compressed, so that the top rack 107 is far away from the driving gear 109 and is not meshed with the driving gear 109; when the top rack 107 is required to engage the drive gear 109, the top rack 107 is again depressed, causing the locking post 116 to rotate, and the locking catch 122 can be released from the slotted shackle 106 by the locking spring 115.
When the top rack 107 is not meshed with the driving gear 109, the driving motor 108 is started to drive the large screw 110 to rotate, the driving motor 108 can rotate positively and negatively, the large screw 110 is in threaded fit with the rectangular frame brush 103, and the rectangular frame brush 103 slides up and down to clean the main housing 102.
When the top rack 107 is meshed with the driving gear 109, the shell cover 104 can be automatically opened, dust and impurities in the air can be isolated by the shell cover 104, and the shell cover 104 is automatically opened to prevent hands from being contaminated by the impurities in the air when taking slices; the housing cover 104 may also be opened manually.
As shown in fig. 9, in the state of the lid post 138 after the housing lid 104 is closed, when the housing lid 104 needs to be opened, the driving motor 108 is started to drive the driving gear 109 to rotate, the driving gear 109 drives the top rack 107 to move close to the lid post 137, the lid post 137 is pressed by the limiting slot 129 on the protruding plate 130, the lid inner spring 140 is compressed, the lid post 137 rotates with the lid post 138 under the limiting action of the first shaped protrusion 134 and the second shaped protrusion 136, the lid post 138 rotates to be in a vertical state, then the driving motor 108 is started to rotate reversely, the top rack 107 moves away from the lid post 137, the limiting slot 129 can be smoothly separated from the lid post 138, and the housing lid 104 is smoothly opened.
When the housing cover 104 is slid, it is also possible to select whether the movable rack 174 is engaged with the upper pinion 141, and when the movable rack 174 is not required to be engaged with the upper pinion 141, the movable end of the top cylinder 105 is actuated to retract, bringing the movable rack 174 into the boss 130, and when the movable rack 174 is required to be engaged with the upper pinion 141, the movable end of the top cylinder 105 is actuated to extend, causing the movable rack 174 to be engaged with the upper pinion 141, so that when the housing cover 104 is slid, the movable rack 174 will drive the upper pinion 141 to rotate.
The upper end pinion 141 and the lower end big gear 142 are meshed to drive the horizontal shaft 143 and the horizontal bevel gear 146 to rotate, the horizontal bevel gear 146 and the vertical bevel gear 145 are meshed to drive the vertical shaft 144 and the bottom big gear 147 to rotate, the bottom big gear 147 drives the transmission big gear 148 to rotate, the transmission big gear 148 drives the transmission first pinion 149, the transmission second pinion 150 and the transmission third pinion 151 to rotate, the bottom big gear 147 also drives the transmission pinion 152 to rotate, the transmission pinion 152 drives the transmission first middle gear 153, the transmission symmetrical first gear 154 and the transmission side first gear 157 to rotate, the transmission side first gear 157 drives the transmission symmetrical second gear 158 and the transmission fifth pinion 159 to rotate, the transmission symmetrical first gear 154 drives the transmission second middle gear 155 and the transmission fourth pinion 156 to rotate, and therefore the plurality of cleaning brushes 160 rotate to clean the rectangular frame brush 103, and the rectangular frame brush 103 can be cleaned without disassembling the rectangular frame brush 103.
When the driving motor 108 is started, the second screw 125, the third screw 127, the fourth screw 128 and the first screw 113 are driven to rotate under the action of the first belt 111 and the second belt 126, so that the corresponding pressing sheet 112 slides, after the pressing sheet 112 contacts with a sensor on the blower 114, the blower 114 is started, at the moment, the rectangular frame brush 103 just slides to the bottom of the main housing 102 and contacts with the cleaning brush 160, the cleaning brush 160 cleans the rectangular frame brush 103, the blower 114 also blows air, and the rectangular frame brush 103 is cleaned, so that the rectangular frame brush 103 is cleaned automatically.
At this time, the manual screw 124 is further rotated manually, so that the pressing piece 112 on the manual screw 124 triggers the blower 114 to operate the blower 114.
Dust and the like fall into the bottom groove 101, and dust collection devices and ultraviolet disinfection devices can be arranged around the bottom groove 101.
After the shell cover 104 is completely opened, at this time, any one of the first cover plate 131, the second cover plate 132 and the third cover plate 133 can be opened, slices can be put into the first bin 167, the second bin 168 or the third bin 171 according to the needs, and different storage boxes can be used, so that different storage needs are met, and the humidifier 169 and the fan 173 are started in the second bin 168 to perform temperature control and humidification, so that the ambient temperature and humidity are ensured.
The invention is applicable to the prior art where it is not described.
Claims (4)
1. The tumor slice storage device is characterized by comprising a main shell (102), wherein a bottom groove (101) is fixedly arranged on the main shell (102), a first bin (167), a second bin (168) and a third bin (171) are fixedly arranged on the main shell (102), and a sealing cover is detachably arranged on each storage bin; a clamping groove is arranged in each storage bin, a humidifier (169) and a fan (173) are arranged in the second bin (168), and a culture dish device (172) is arranged in the third bin (171); a shell cover (104) is slidably arranged on the main shell (102), and a locking component is arranged on the main shell (102); a convex plate (130) is fixedly arranged on the shell cover (104), a limiting clamping groove (129) is fixedly arranged on the convex plate (130), a movable rack (174) is slidably arranged on the convex plate (130), a main power assembly is arranged on the main shell (102), the main power assembly drives the top rack (107) to slide, a multi-gear assembly is arranged on the main shell (102), the movable rack (174) drives the multi-gear assembly to rotate, and a cleaning brush (160) is arranged on the multi-gear assembly; a rectangular frame brush (103) is slidably arranged on the main shell (102), and a blower (114) is arranged around the main shell (102); the periphery of the main shell (102) is provided with shell openings (123), a cleaning brush (160) is close to the shell openings (123), and the cleaning brush (160) cleans the rectangular frame brush (103);
the shell cover (104) is fixedly provided with a grooved clamping plate (106), a locking spring (115) is arranged between the top rack (107) and the grooved clamping plate (106), a locking fixing frame (117) is fixedly arranged on the top rack (107), a locking column (116) is slidably arranged on the locking fixing frame (117), a locking guide column (120) and a locking clamping rod (122) are fixedly arranged on the locking column (116), a locking middle spring (119) is arranged between the locking column (116) and a locking first special-shaped protrusion (118), and a locking first special-shaped protrusion (118) and a locking second special-shaped protrusion (121) are fixedly arranged on the locking fixing frame (117); when the top rack (107) is meshed with a driving gear (109) in the main power assembly, the shell cover (104) is driven to slide;
the main power assembly further comprises a driving motor (108), the driving motor (108) is fixedly arranged on the main shell (102), a large screw rod (110) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor (108), the driving gear (109) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the driving motor (108), and the large screw rod (110) is in threaded fit with the rectangular frame brush (103);
the movable rack (174) is fixedly arranged on the movable end of the top cylinder (105), the top cylinder (105) is fixedly arranged on the shell cover (104), and when the movable end of the top cylinder (105) stretches out, the movable rack (174) is meshed with the upper pinion (141) in the multi-gear assembly; the multi-gear assembly further comprises a lower end big gear (142), the lower end big gear (142) is fixedly arranged on a horizontal shaft (143), the horizontal shaft (143) is rotatably arranged on the main shell (102), a horizontal bevel gear (146) is fixedly arranged on the horizontal shaft (143), the horizontal bevel gear (146) is meshed with a vertical bevel gear (145), the vertical bevel gear (145) is fixedly arranged on a vertical shaft (144), the vertical shaft (144) is rotatably arranged on the main shell (102), a bottom big gear (147) is fixedly arranged on the vertical shaft (144), and the bottom big gear (147) drives the dispersion gear set to rotate;
the dispersing gear set comprises a transmission large gear (148), the transmission large gear (148) is rotatably arranged on the main shell (102), the bottom large gear (147) is meshed with the transmission large gear (148), and the transmission large gear (148) is respectively matched with a transmission first small gear (149), a transmission second small gear (150) and a transmission third small gear (151) in a gear mode; the transmission pinion (152) is rotatably mounted on the main shell (102), the transmission pinion (152) is meshed with the transmission first middle gear (153), the transmission first middle gear (153) is rotatably mounted on the main shell (102), the transmission first middle gear (153) is meshed with the transmission side first gear (157) and the transmission symmetrical first gear (154), the transmission symmetrical first gear (154) is meshed with the transmission second middle gear (155), the transmission second middle gear (155) is meshed with the transmission fourth pinion (156), the transmission side first gear (157) is meshed with the transmission symmetrical second gear (158), the transmission symmetrical second gear (158) is rotatably mounted on the main shell (102), and the transmission symmetrical second gear (158) is meshed with the transmission fifth pinion (159);
the transmission first pinion (149) is fixedly arranged on the first cleaning shaft (161), the transmission second pinion (150) is fixedly arranged on the second cleaning shaft (162), the transmission third pinion (151) is fixedly arranged on the third cleaning shaft (163), the transmission fifth pinion (159) is fixedly arranged on the sixth cleaning shaft (166), the transmission fourth pinion (156) is fixedly arranged on the fifth cleaning shaft (165), and the transmission symmetrical first gear (154) is fixedly arranged on the fourth cleaning shaft (164);
the cleaning brush (160) is fixedly arranged on each of the first cleaning shaft (161), the second cleaning shaft (162) and the third cleaning shaft (163), and the cleaning brush (160) is fixedly arranged on each of the fourth cleaning shaft (164), the fifth cleaning shaft (165) and the sixth cleaning shaft (166).
2. The tumor slice storage device according to claim 1, wherein the locking assembly comprises a cover slide (137), a cover clamping post (138) and a cover guide post (135) are fixedly mounted on the cover slide (137), a cover first special-shaped protrusion (134) and a cover second special-shaped protrusion (136) are fixedly mounted on a cover fixing frame (139), the cover slide (137) is slidably mounted on the cover fixing frame (139), and a cover inner spring (140) is arranged between the cover slide (137) and the cover first special-shaped protrusion (134).
3. The tumor slice storage device according to claim 1, wherein the blowers (114) are arranged in two groups in the length direction of the main housing (102), and one group in the width direction of the main housing (102), and the blowers (114) are triggered by the transmission assembly.
4. A tumor slice storage apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the transfer assembly comprises a second screw (125), the second screw (125) is rotatably mounted on the main housing (102), a third screw (127) is rotatably mounted on the main housing (102), a fourth screw (128) is rotatably mounted on the main housing (102), a manual screw (124) is rotatably mounted on the main housing (102), a first screw (113) is rotatably mounted on the main housing (102), a tablet (112) is slidably mounted on the first screw (113), a tablet (112) is slidably mounted on each of the manual screw (124), the second screw (125), the third screw (127) and the fourth screw (128), and the tablet (112) triggers the blower (114) when lowered.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311550762.4A CN117262436B (en) | 2023-11-21 | 2023-11-21 | Tumor section storage device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311550762.4A CN117262436B (en) | 2023-11-21 | 2023-11-21 | Tumor section storage device |
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| CN117262436B true CN117262436B (en) | 2024-01-26 |
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