CN117249762B - Window opening size deviation construction detection device - Google Patents
Window opening size deviation construction detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN117249762B CN117249762B CN202311503957.3A CN202311503957A CN117249762B CN 117249762 B CN117249762 B CN 117249762B CN 202311503957 A CN202311503957 A CN 202311503957A CN 117249762 B CN117249762 B CN 117249762B
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B11/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
- G01B11/02—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring length, width or thickness
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C9/00—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
- G01C9/10—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels by using rolling bodies, e.g. spheres, cylinders, mercury droplets
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C9/00—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
- G01C9/10—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels by using rolling bodies, e.g. spheres, cylinders, mercury droplets
- G01C2009/107—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels by using rolling bodies, e.g. spheres, cylinders, mercury droplets spheres
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of window opening size detection, and particularly relates to a window opening size deviation construction detection device, which comprises a square shell, wherein the square shell is in an opening state up and down, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the middle part of the square shell, a first through groove is formed in the middle part of the fixed block, a pair of movable rods symmetrically distributed about the fixed block are arranged in the square shell, and universal wheels are arranged at the ends of the movable rods far away from the fixed block; the relative positions on the adjacent ends of the pair of movable rods are fixedly connected with a laser emitter and a receiver respectively, the square shell limits the movable rods through limiting pieces, and the square shell is pushed out of the movable rods through the pushing assembly; the method solves the problems that when square window openings and irregular arc windows are measured, the steps are excessive, the operation is complex, the measurement is generally carried out through a ruler in the prior art, the accurate measurement is not conveniently carried out on two perpendicular points, and the measurement error is easy to occur.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of window opening size detection, and particularly relates to a window opening size deviation construction detection device.
Background
The quality of door and window installation directly influences the use of subsequent products and household safety, so that the construction detection of the size of a window opening is needed as a first step of door and window customization, and basic data is provided for subsequent design and manufacture.
In the prior art, when measuring window openings, in general, when measuring square window openings, multi-point measurement is needed, namely, the uppermost width and the lowermost width (the distance between an upper side beam surface and a lower side brick surface) of the opening and the leftmost height and the rightmost height (the distance between a left brick surface and a right brick surface) are respectively measured, and when measuring irregular window openings, such as arc-shaped windows, the like, the equal measurement is needed, the steps are too many, the operation is complex, the measurement is generally carried out through a ruler, the measurement discontinuity occurs, and the measurement error occurs.
Therefore, the invention provides a construction detection device for the size deviation of a window opening.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up the defects in the prior art, a window opening size deviation construction detection device is provided to solve the defects.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a window entrance to a cave size deviation construction detection device, including square shell, both ends are in the open mode about the square shell, and intermediate position fixedly connected with fixed block in the square shell, first logical groove has been seted up at the fixed block middle part, be equipped with two sets of movable rods about the fixed block upper and lower symmetric distribution in the square shell, be equipped with the universal wheel on the tip that the fixed block was kept away from to the movable rod, the tip fixedly connected with laser emitter and the receiver that two sets of movable rods are close to the fixed block, square shell is spacing the movable rod through the locating part, square shell pushes out the movable rod through pushing the subassembly, fixedly connected with isosceles trapezoid pole on the square shell lateral wall, fixedly connected with balancer between isosceles trapezoid pole middle part and the square shell, fixedly connected with signal transmitter on the square shell lateral wall, fixedly connected with handle on the isosceles trapezoid pole.
Preferably, the pushing assembly comprises a first groove, the end part of the moving rod, which is close to the fixed block, is provided with first grooves symmetrically distributed about the first through groove, the bottom of the first groove is fixedly connected with one end of the first spring, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the fixed block.
Preferably, the second through groove has been seted up on the fixed block, the second through groove lateral wall passes through spring fixedly connected with movable plate, the inverted L-shaped groove has all been seted up to the position that the movable rod corresponds the second through groove, and inverted L-shaped groove and second through groove are linked together, the tip of movable plate stretches into the inverted L-shaped inslot and fixedly connected with screens piece, the cross-section of screens piece is right triangle, fixedly connected with movable column on the movable plate lateral wall, and movable column tip stretches out square shell and fixedly connected with disc, a pair of right triangular groove about disc central symmetry has been seted up on the disc, rotate on the square shell lateral wall and be connected with the annular dish, and fixedly connected with revolving plate on the annular dish, fixedly connected with promotes the post on the annular wall in the annular dish, and promote the post to stretch into right triangular groove, and contact with the inclined plane of right triangular groove.
Preferably, the balancer comprises a first semi-cylinder and a second semi-cylinder, wherein the first semi-cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second semi-cylinder, a cylindrical cavity is formed in the first semi-cylinder and the second semi-cylinder, the ends of the first semi-cylinder and the second semi-cylinder are respectively and fixedly connected to the side wall of the square shell and the side wall of the isosceles trapezoid rod, the second semi-cylinder is made of transparent materials, and round balls are arranged in the first semi-cylinder and the second semi-cylinder.
Preferably, pressure sensors are fixedly connected to the inner walls of two ends of the cylindrical cavity between the first semi-cylinder and the second semi-cylinder, and the two ends of the outer circumferential walls of the first semi-cylinder and the second semi-cylinder are respectively provided with a flashing lamp belt.
Preferably, the upper part of the second semi-cylinder is fixedly connected with a positioning block, a second groove is arranged between the second semi-cylinder and the positioning block, a pressing block is connected in the second groove in a sliding mode, a threaded rod is connected to the positioning block in a vertical threaded mode, and the lower end of the threaded rod is connected to the upper part of the pressing block in a rotating mode.
Preferably, the middle bottom position is inlayed and is had the electromagnetism piece in the first semicircle, and the electromagnetism piece is located under pressing the briquetting, has seted up the third recess on the fixed block lateral wall, and third recess middle part fixedly connected with positive plate, through spring fixedly connected with briquetting on the third recess lateral wall, and briquetting one end stretches out square shell outward, installs the negative plate on the briquetting other end, and the negative plate sets up corresponding with the positive plate, and the electromagnetism piece contacts through positive plate and negative plate and leads to electric control, and when the electromagnetism piece was circular telegram, electromagnetism piece and ball inter attraction.
Preferably, a fourth groove is formed in the side wall of the third groove, a stop lever is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fourth groove through a spring, a fifth groove is formed in the side wall, close to the moving rod, of the fixed block, the bottom of the fifth groove is fixedly connected with a pressing rod through a spring, the fourth groove is communicated with the fifth groove in a crossing mode, a trapezoid through hole is formed in the position of the fifth groove, the pressing rod penetrates through the trapezoid through hole, a triangular groove is formed in the pressing rod, and the triangular groove is matched with the trapezoid through hole.
Preferably, a group of limiting grooves are formed in the side walls of two sides of the moving rod, limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the inner walls of openings at two ends of the square shell, and the limiting blocks are slidably connected in the limiting grooves.
Preferably, the pushing assembly comprises an air inlet pipe, the side wall of the square shell is provided with the air inlet pipe, the side wall of the first through groove is fixedly connected with a push rod through a fixing column, a sliding cavity is formed in the moving rod, two ends of the push rod respectively penetrate into the sliding cavity and are fixedly connected with sealing blocks, the sealing blocks are connected onto the inner wall of the sliding cavity in a sealing sliding mode, through holes are formed in the push rod, two ends of each through hole penetrate through the sealing blocks, and the air inlet pipe penetrates through the fixing blocks through hoses to be communicated with the through holes and the sliding cavity.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the window opening size deviation construction detection device, the balancer and the moving rod are utilized, so that the measurement error can be reduced in the moving process, the generated error is in a controllable range, the size detection process is simple and convenient, the detection is directly pushed, the equal division or punctuation treatment is not needed, and the accuracy is high; meanwhile, the length of the movable rod which can extend out is different, so that the movable rod can be adjusted when being held by hands, and the measuring treatment of the hole of the arc-shaped window is convenient.
2. According to the window opening size deviation construction detection device, the pressure sensor is arranged, when the ball is deviated to one side, the ball is contacted with the pressure sensor, the flashing lamp belt flashes, the device is inclined and needs to be adjusted, and meanwhile, if the device is in a deviation state for a long time, the pressure sensor can transmit data through the signal transmitter, and error early warning is carried out on measured data.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the middle structure of the square shell of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional view of the push assembly of the present invention in the form of a spring;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a mounting block of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of a fixed block of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a disc in the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a stop lever of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the pushing assembly of the present invention in a pneumatic manner;
fig. 12 is a sectional view of the structure of the pushing assembly of the present invention using pneumatic force.
In the figure: 1. a square shell; 11. a fixed block; 12. a first through groove; 13. a moving rod; 14. a universal wheel; 15. a laser emitter; 16. a receiver; 17. an isosceles trapezoid bar; 18. a balancer; 19. a signal transmitter; 2. a first groove; 21. a first spring; 22. a second through slot; 23. a moving plate; 24. a clamping block; 25. an inverted L-shaped groove; 26. a moving column; 27. a disc; 28. right-angle triangular grooves; 29. an annular disc; 291. a rotating plate; 292. pushing the column; 3. a first half cylinder; 31. a second half cylinder; 32. a ball; 33. a pressure sensor; 34. flashing light belt; 35. a positioning block; 36. a second groove; 37. pressing the blocks; 38. a threaded rod; 4. an electromagnetic block; 41. a third groove; 42. a positive plate; 43. briquetting; 44. a negative plate; 5. a fourth groove; 51. a stop lever; 52. a fifth groove; 53. a compression bar; 54. triangular grooves; 55. a trapezoidal through hole; 56. a limit groove; 57. a limiting block; 6. an air inlet pipe; 61. fixing the column; 62. a sliding cavity; 63. a sealing block; 64. a push rod; 65. and a through hole.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, the construction detection device for the size deviation of the window hole comprises a square shell 1, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the square shell 1 are in an opening state, a fixed block 11 is fixedly connected to the middle position in the square shell 1, a first through groove 12 is formed in the middle of the fixed block 11, a pair of movable rods 13 symmetrically distributed about the fixed block 11 are arranged in the square shell 1, universal wheels 14 are arranged at the ends of the movable rods 13 far away from the fixed block 11, laser transmitters 15 and receivers 16 are fixedly connected to the ends of the two groups of movable rods 13 close to the fixed block 11, the square shell 1 limits the movable rods 13 through limiting pieces, the square shell 1 pushes out the movable rods 13 through pushing assemblies, an isosceles trapezoid rod 17 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the square shell 1, a balancer 18 is fixedly connected between the middle of the isosceles trapezoid rod 17 and the square shell 1, a signal transmitter 19 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the square shell 1, and a handle is fixedly connected to the isosceles trapezoid rod 17; when the invention works, the square shell 1 is held by hand, the square shell is placed in a window hole to be measured, the limiting piece is opened, the fixation of the movable rod 13 is released, the movable rod 13 is pushed outwards by the pushing component, the universal wheels 14 on the two groups of movable rods 13 are contacted with the upper surface and the lower surface of the window hole to be measured, the laser transmitter 15 and the receiver 16 are simultaneously started to measure the distance between the ends of the two groups of movable rods 13, which are close to the fixed block 11, the distance is La, the laser transmitter 15 emits laser to the receiver 16 through the first through groove 12, then the square shell 1 is pulled to move through the isosceles trapezoid rod 17, at the moment, the universal wheels 14 on the movable rod 13 are always clung to the two surfaces of the hole, and meanwhile, the balance operation is carried out by the balancer 18, the square shell 1 is in a standard vertical state, if the size between the upper wall and the lower wall is in a change state, the distance La is also in a change state, the distance measurement data of the laser transmitter 15 and the receiver 16 are transmitted to the terminal equipment through the signal transmitter 19, L which is a dimension value measured by a window can be obtained, L=La+2Lb, lb is the distance from the inner side end surface of the movable rod 13 to the contact point between the universal wheel 14 and the wall surface, lb is a fixed value, the dimension value can be accurately obtained through the transmitted data, a graph can be analyzed through the terminal to judge the dimension deviation value of the window opening, the subsequent construction and installation operation is convenient, meanwhile, the use of the balancer 18 can ensure that the error is reduced in the moving process, the error is in a controllable range, meanwhile, the lengths of the two groups of movable rods 13 can be extended are different, namely, the two groups of movable rods 13 can be vertically moved up and down when being held by hands, the output lengths of the vertical movable rods 13 are different, however, the distance between the two groups of moving rods 13 is unchanged, so that the measuring treatment of the hole of the arc-shaped window is also convenient.
The pushing assembly comprises a first groove 2, two first grooves 2 symmetrically distributed about a first through groove 12 are formed in the end part, close to the fixed block 11, of the moving rod 13, the bottom of the first groove 2 is fixedly connected with one end of a first spring 21, and the other end of the first spring 21 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed block 11; during operation, the movable rod 13 is outwards sprung out under the action of the first spring 21, and then is contacted with the side wall of the hole by the universal wheel 14, and meanwhile, in the moving process, the universal wheel 14 can be moved to be tightly attached to the side wall by the action of the first spring 21, so that distance measurement is completed.
The limiting piece comprises a second through groove 22, the fixed block 11 is provided with the second through groove 22, and the side wall of the second through groove 22 is fixedly connected with a moving plate 23 through a spring; the position of the movable rod 13 corresponding to the second through groove 22 is provided with an inverted L-shaped groove 25, the inverted L-shaped groove 25 is communicated with the second through groove 22, the end part of the movable plate 23 extends into the inverted L-shaped groove 25 and is fixedly connected with a clamping block 24, the section of the clamping block 24 is in a right triangle shape, the side wall of the movable plate 23 is fixedly connected with a movable column 26, the end part of the movable column 26 extends out of the square shell 1 and is fixedly connected with a circular disc 27, the circular disc 27 is provided with a pair of right triangular grooves 28 which are symmetrical with respect to the center of the circular disc 27, the outer side wall of the square shell 1 is rotationally connected with an annular disc 29, the annular disc 29 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 291, the inner annular wall of the annular disc 29 is fixedly connected with a pushing column 292, and the pushing column 292 extends into the right triangular grooves 28 and is contacted with the inclined surface of the right triangular grooves 28; when the movable rod 13 is pushed out, the rotating plate 291 drives the annular disc 29 to rotate by rotating the rotating plate 291, then the column 292 is pushed on the annular disc 29 to move on the inclined surface of the right-angle triangular groove 28 of the disc 27, then the column 292 is pushed to rotate, the disc 27 is integrally moved upwards, then the movable column 26 is moved, the movable column 26 is moved to drive the movable plate 23 to move, the clamping block 24 is separated from the horizontal plane of the inverted L-shaped groove 25, and then the fixation of the movable rod 13 is released, so that the movable rod 13 is pushed out;
the balancer 18 comprises a first half cylinder 3 and a second half cylinder 31, the first half cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second half cylinder 31, a cylindrical cavity is formed inside the first half cylinder 3 and the second half cylinder 31, the ends of the first half cylinder and the second half cylinder are respectively and fixedly connected to the side wall of the square shell 1 and the side wall of the isosceles trapezoid rod 17, the second half cylinder 31 is made of transparent materials, and a sphere 32 is arranged in the first half cylinder 3 and the second half cylinder 31; in operation, the second half cylinder 31 is transparent, so that the movement of the ball 32 can be seen, and when the square housing 1 is moved, whether the ball 32 moves horizontally can be judged by the deflection of the ball 32.
Pressure sensors 33 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two ends of the cylindrical cavity between the first semi-cylinder 3 and the second semi-cylinder 31, and the two ends of the outer circumferential walls of the first semi-cylinder 3 and the second semi-cylinder 31 are fixedly connected with flashing light bands 34 respectively; when the device works, when the ball 32 is at one offset side, the ball 32 is in contact with the pressure sensor 33, the flashing lamp strip 34 flashes at the moment, the device is biased and needs to be adjusted, and meanwhile, if the device is in a biased state for a long time, the pressure sensor 33 can transmit data through the signal transmitter 19, and error early warning is carried out on measured data.
The upper part of the second semi-cylinder 31 is fixedly connected with a positioning block 35, a second groove 36 is arranged between the second semi-cylinder 31 and the positioning block 35, a pressing block 37 is connected in a sliding manner in the second groove 36, a threaded rod 38 is connected to the positioning block 35 in a threaded manner, and the threaded rod 38 is connected to the upper part of the pressing block 37 in a rotating manner; in order to ensure the sensitivity of the pressure sensor 33, the ball 32 is prevented from moving back and forth to damage the pressure sensor 33 when shaking occurs, so when the device is not used, the threaded rod 38 is utilized to rotate to press the ball 32 by the pressing block 37, and the top end of the ball 32 can be covered and fixed due to the arc-shaped groove arranged at the bottom end of the pressing block 37, so that the damage of the ball 32 to the pressure sensor 33 when the device is not used is avoided.
An electromagnetic block 4 is embedded in the middle bottom position in the first half cylinder 3, the electromagnetic block 4 is positioned under the pressing block 37, a third groove 41 is formed in the side wall of the fixed block 11, a positive plate 42 is fixedly connected to the middle of the third groove 41, a pressing block 43 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the third groove 41 through a spring, one end of the pressing block 43 extends out of the square shell 1, a negative plate 44 is arranged at the other end of the pressing block 43, the negative plate 44 is arranged corresponding to the positive plate 42, the electromagnetic block 4 is in contact with the positive plate 42 and the negative plate 44 for conducting power-on control, and when the electromagnetic block 4 is powered on, the electromagnetic block 4 and the round ball 32 are attracted to each other; in operation, the balls 32 are moved in the first semi-cylinder 3 and the second semi-cylinder 31, and are fixed by the pressing block 37, and the balls 32 are round, so that slipping is easy to occur, and therefore when the balls 32 need to be fixed, the pressing block 43 is pressed down, the positive plate 42 and the negative plate 44 are attached to each other, the electromagnet block 4 is electrified, the balls 32 are adsorbed on the electromagnet block 4, and the pressing block 37 is just pressed for fixing.
The side wall of the third groove 41 is provided with a fourth groove 5 respectively at two sides of the positive plate 42, the bottom of the fourth groove 5 is fixedly connected with a stop lever 51 through a spring, the side wall of the fixed block 11, which is close to the moving rod 13, is provided with a fifth groove 52, the bottom of the fifth groove 52 is fixedly connected with a compression bar 53 through a spring, and the fourth groove 5 and the fifth groove 52 are communicated in a crossing way; the stop lever 51 is provided with a trapezoid through hole 55 at the position of the fifth groove 52, the pressing rod 53 penetrates through the trapezoid through hole 55, the pressing rod 53 is provided with a triangular groove 54, the triangular groove 54 is in adaptive contact with the trapezoid through hole 55, and the inclined plane of the triangular groove 54 is parallel to the inclined plane of the trapezoid through hole 55; during operation, because the briquetting 43 is not solid state, when measuring, negative plate 44 and positive plate 42 are mutually separated, when moving, can drive briquetting 43 because of external factor and rock, lead to negative plate 44 and positive plate 42 to contact, electromagnetism piece 4 circular telegram influences the balance of ball 32, influence measurement size data, so be equipped with depression bar 53, after the outward movement of movable rod 13, depression bar 53 outwards removes from fifth recess 52 under the effect of spring this moment, depression bar 53 upwards moves and can promote the pin 51 outwards through the inclined plane of triangular groove 54 and the inclined plane of trapezoidal through-hole 55 this moment, and the butt is on briquetting 43 terminal surface, and pin 51 is spacing by the depression bar 53, thereby avoid briquetting 43 to rock and drive positive plate 42 and negative plate 44 and produce the mistake contact, the fifth recess 52 sets up and is two sets of, two sets of fifth recess 52 openings are towards two movable rods 13 respectively, only need one to remove in the movable rod 13, just can carry out spacing operation to briquetting 43.
A group of limiting grooves 56 are formed in the side walls of the two sides of the moving rod 13, limiting blocks 57 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of openings in the two ends of the square shell 1, and the limiting blocks 57 are slidably connected in the limiting grooves 56; in operation, the maximum moving distance of the moving rod 13 can be ensured by the limit groove 56 and the limit block 57.
As shown in fig. 11 to 12, the pushing assembly may also adopt pneumatic operation, the pushing assembly includes an air inlet pipe 6, the side wall of the square shell 1 is provided with the air inlet pipe 6, the side wall of the first through groove 12 is fixedly connected with a push rod 64 through a fixed column 61, a sliding cavity 62 is formed in the moving rod 13, the push rod 64 goes deep into the sliding cavity 62 and is fixedly connected with a sealing block 63, the sealing block 63 is in sealing sliding connection with the inner wall of the sliding cavity 62, a through hole 65 is arranged between the push rod 64 and a pair of sealing blocks 63, and the air inlet pipe 6 is communicated with the through hole 65 and the sliding cavity 62 through a hose passing through the fixed block 11; in operation, the pushing assembly can enable an external inflation air source to enter the sliding cavity 62 through the air inlet pipe 6, and further push the moving rod 13 to move outwards through the sealing block 63, so that the external inflation air source is stable, and the operation pressure of the first spring 21 can be reduced.
The front, rear, left, right, up and down are all based on fig. 1 in the drawings of the specification, the face of the device facing the observer is defined as front, the left side of the observer is defined as left, and so on, according to the viewing angle of the person.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. Window entrance to a cave size deviation construction detection device, its characterized in that: the novel movable type laser device comprises a square shell (1), wherein the upper end and the lower end of the square shell (1) are in an opening state, a fixed block (11) is fixedly connected to the middle position in the square shell (1), a first through groove (12) is formed in the middle of the fixed block (11), two groups of movable rods (13) which are distributed symmetrically about the fixed block (11) up and down are arranged in the square shell (1), universal wheels (14) are arranged on the ends, far away from the fixed block (11), of the movable rods (13), laser transmitters (15) and receivers (16) are fixedly connected to the ends, close to the fixed block (11), of the two groups of movable rods (13), the square shell (1) limits the movable rods (13) through limiting pieces, the square shell (1) pushes out the movable rods (13) through a pushing assembly, an isosceles trapezoid rod (17) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the square shell (1), a balancer (18) is fixedly connected to the middle of the isosceles trapezoid rod (17), a signal transmitter (19) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the square shell (1), and a handle is fixedly connected to the isosceles trapezoid rod (17);
the pushing assembly comprises a first groove (2), the end part of the moving rod (13) close to the fixed block (11) is provided with first grooves (2) symmetrically distributed about the first through grooves (12), the bottom of the first grooves (2) is fixedly connected with one end of the first springs (21), and the other ends of the first springs (21) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the fixed block (11);
the fixed block (11) is provided with a second through groove (22), the side wall of the second through groove (22) is fixedly connected with a moving plate (23) through a spring, the position of the moving rod (13) corresponding to the second through groove (22) is provided with an inverted L-shaped groove (25), the inverted L-shaped groove (25) is communicated with the second through groove (22), the end part of the moving plate (23) stretches into the inverted L-shaped groove (25) and is fixedly connected with a clamping block (24), the section of the clamping block (24) is a right triangle, the side wall of the moving plate (23) is fixedly connected with a moving column (26), the end part of the moving column (26) stretches out of the square shell (1) and is fixedly connected with a disc (27), the outer side wall of the square shell (1) is rotatably connected with an annular disc (29), the annular disc (29) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (291), the inner annular wall of the annular disc (29) is fixedly connected with a pushing column (292), and the pushing column (292) stretches into the right triangle (28) and contacts with the right triangle (28) of the right triangle.
The balancer (18) comprises a first half cylinder (3) and a second half cylinder (31), the first half cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second half cylinder (31), a cylindrical cavity is formed in the first half cylinder and the second half cylinder, the ends of the first half cylinder and the second half cylinder are respectively fixedly connected to the side wall of the square shell (1) and the side wall of the isosceles trapezoid rod (17), the second half cylinder (31) is made of transparent materials, and a ball (32) is arranged in the first half cylinder (3) and the second half cylinder (31);
pressure sensors (33) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of two ends of a cylindrical cavity between the first half cylinder (3) and the second half cylinder (31), and flickering lamp strips (34) are respectively arranged at two ends of the outer circumferential wall of the first half cylinder (3) and the two ends of the outer circumferential wall of the second half cylinder (31).
2. The window opening size deviation construction detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper portion of second semi-cylinder (31) fixedly connected with locating piece (35), be equipped with second recess (36) between second semi-cylinder (31) and locating piece (35), sliding connection has pressing block (37) in second recess (36), vertical threaded connection has threaded rod (38) on locating piece (35), and threaded rod (38) lower extreme rotation is connected on pressing block (37) upper portion.
3. The window opening size deviation construction detection device according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a novel electromagnetic induction type lithium ion battery is characterized in that an electromagnetic block (4) is inlaid at the middle bottom position in a first semi-cylinder (3), the electromagnetic block (4) is located under a pressing block (37), a third groove (41) is formed in the side wall of a fixed block (11), a positive plate (42) is fixedly connected to the middle of the third groove (41), a pressing block (43) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the third groove (41) through a spring, one end of the pressing block (43) extends out of a square shell (1), a negative plate (44) is arranged at the other end of the pressing block (43), the negative plate (44) is arranged corresponding to the positive plate (42), the electromagnetic block (4) is in contact with the negative plate (44) through the positive plate (42) to conduct electrification control, and when the electromagnetic block (4) is electrified, the electromagnetic block (4) and a ball (32) are attracted mutually.
4. A window opening size deviation construction detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: a fourth groove (5) is formed in the side wall of the third groove (41), a stop lever (51) is fixedly connected to the groove bottom of the fourth groove (5) through a spring, a fifth groove (52) is formed in the side wall, close to the moving rod (13), of the fixed block (11), a pressing rod (53) is fixedly connected to the groove bottom of the fifth groove (52) through a spring, the fourth groove (5) and the fifth groove (52) are communicated in a crossing mode, a trapezoid through hole (55) is formed in the position of the fifth groove (52) in the stop lever (51), the pressing rod (53) penetrates through the trapezoid through hole (55), a triangular groove (54) is formed in the pressing rod (53), and the triangular groove (54) is matched with the trapezoid through hole (55).
5. The window opening size deviation construction detection device according to claim 4, wherein: a group of limiting grooves (56) are formed in the side walls of the two sides of the moving rod (13), limiting blocks (57) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of openings at the two ends of the square shell (1), and the limiting blocks (57) are slidably connected in the limiting grooves (56).
6. The window opening size deviation construction detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the pushing assembly comprises an air inlet pipe (6), the side wall of a square shell (1) is provided with the air inlet pipe (6), the side wall of a first through groove (12) is fixedly connected with a push rod (64) through a fixed column (61), a sliding cavity (62) is formed in a moving rod (13), two ends of the push rod (64) respectively penetrate into the sliding cavity (62) and are fixedly connected with a sealing block (63), the sealing block (63) is connected onto the inner wall of the sliding cavity (62) in a sealing sliding mode, a through hole (65) is formed in the push rod (64), two ends of the through hole (65) are communicated with the sealing block (63), and the air inlet pipe (6) penetrates through the fixed block (11) through a hose and is communicated with the through hole (65) and the sliding cavity (62).
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| CN202311503957.3A CN117249762B (en) | 2023-11-13 | 2023-11-13 | Window opening size deviation construction detection device |
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| CN202311503957.3A CN117249762B (en) | 2023-11-13 | 2023-11-13 | Window opening size deviation construction detection device |
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| CN117249762B true CN117249762B (en) | 2024-03-12 |
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| CN117569538B (en) * | 2024-01-15 | 2024-03-29 | 山西交通建设工程有限公司 | Fixing device for door and window installation |
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| CN117249762A (en) | 2023-12-19 |
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