CN117247175A - Ecological treatment process and device for tail water of seawater shrimp and crab culture pond - Google Patents
Ecological treatment process and device for tail water of seawater shrimp and crab culture pond Download PDFInfo
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- CN117247175A CN117247175A CN202311276354.4A CN202311276354A CN117247175A CN 117247175 A CN117247175 A CN 117247175A CN 202311276354 A CN202311276354 A CN 202311276354A CN 117247175 A CN117247175 A CN 117247175A
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- fluted disc
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- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 212
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 81
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 55
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 208000028659 discharge Diseases 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000011221 initial treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000034699 Vitreous floaters Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011268 retreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/06—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums
- B01D33/11—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums arranged for outward flow filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/35—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition
- B01D33/37—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition in parallel connection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/44—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D33/48—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
- C02F1/78—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with ozone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F7/00—Aeration of stretches of water
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of seawater shrimp and crab culture treatment, in particular to a seawater shrimp and crab culture pond tail water ecological treatment process and device, comprising a preliminary treatment structure, a belt and a continuous treatment structure, wherein the belt is arranged in the center of the preliminary treatment structure, the continuous treatment structure is fixedly communicated with the side end of the preliminary treatment structure, the preliminary treatment structure comprises a suspended matter treatment component, an aeration treatment component and a guide and discharge control component, the front end of the suspended matter treatment component is fixedly communicated with the aeration treatment component, the side end of the suspended matter treatment component is fixedly communicated with the guide and discharge control component, and the suspended matter treatment component comprises a driven fluted disc, a mounting ring disc, a mounting plate, a motor, a driving fluted disc, a connecting rod frame, a communicated inclined tube, a treatment filter screen, a support stand and a high-pressure spraying machine. Through the setting of preliminary treatment structure, continuous processing structure, realize the ecological management work of breed aquatics pond tail water.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of seawater shrimp and crab culture treatment, in particular to a seawater shrimp and crab culture pond tail water ecological treatment process and device.
Background
Pretreating tail water of a seawater shrimp and crab culture pond to reach a connection pipe standard, and then converging the tail water into a sewage treatment plant along a municipal sewage pipe network to perform subsequent centralized treatment work;
before being discharged, the tail water of the seawater shrimp and crab culture pond needs to be subjected to preliminary treatment, so that the tail water of the seawater shrimp and crab culture pond reaches the corresponding discharge standard.
As the closest prior art, chinese patent publication No. CN214962042U proposes a seawater continuous pond culture tail water ecological treatment system, comprising a pond, a tail water collection system and a tail water treatment area which are connected in sequence; the tail water treatment area accounts for 6% -15% of the total area of the tail water ecological treatment system for the seawater continuous pond culture. The tail water treatment area comprises a sedimentation tank, a shellfish purifying tank, an aeration biochemical tank and an ecological floating bed tank. The invention adopts the technological processes of a tail water collecting system, a sedimentation tank, a shellfish purifying tank, an aeration biochemical tank, an ecological floating bed tank and the like to construct a composite artificial ecological system, and utilizes the combined action of multiple nutrient-level organisms such as fishes, shellfish, microorganisms, halophytes and the like in the system to treat the culture wastewater;
at present, the ecological treatment device for the tail water of the seawater shrimp and crab culture pond and the structure of the case mostly adopt multi-step conduction to carry out distributed treatment work when in use, but when in use, the integrated treatment is often needed, so that after the tail water of the seawater shrimp and crab culture pond reaches equipment, continuous treatment work can be carried out quickly, the treatment time is reduced, and therefore, the equipment is needed to be improved aiming at the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a seawater shrimp and crab culture pond tail water ecological treatment process and device.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the ecological treatment process and the device for the tail water of the seawater shrimp and crab culture pond comprise a primary treatment structure, a belt and a continuous treatment structure, wherein the belt is arranged in the center of the primary treatment structure, and the continuous treatment structure is fixedly communicated with the side end of the primary treatment structure;
the primary treatment structure comprises a suspended matter treatment component, an aeration treatment component and a guide-discharge control component;
the front end of the suspended matter treatment component is fixedly communicated with an aeration treatment component, and the side end of the suspended matter treatment component is fixedly communicated with a guide and discharge control component;
the suspended matter treatment component comprises a driven fluted disc, a mounting ring disc, a mounting plate, a motor, a driving fluted disc, a connecting rod rest, a communicating inclined tube, a treatment filter screen, a supporting vertical frame and a high-pressure spraying machine;
the side end of the mounting ring disc is sleeved with the mounting plate, the mounting ring disc is rotationally connected with the driven fluted disc, the side end of the driven fluted disc is fixedly connected with a treatment filter screen, the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a supporting vertical frame, the upper center end of the supporting vertical frame is fixedly provided with a high-pressure spraying machine, the front end of the driven fluted disc is connected with a driving fluted disc in a meshed manner, the side end of the driving fluted disc is provided with a motor in a limiting manner, the motor is arranged with the mounting plate in a limiting manner, one end of the driving fluted disc, which is away from the motor, is fixedly connected with a connecting rod frame, and the lower part of the front end of the treatment filter screen is fixedly communicated with a communication inclined tube;
the suspended matter treatment component further comprises a control pump, a communication guide seat, a guide and discharge connecting pipe, a dredging pipe and a limiting mounting frame;
the rear end of the treatment filter screen is communicated with a guide connecting pipe, the rear end of the guide connecting pipe is fixedly communicated with a communication guide seat, a control pump is fixedly installed on the communication guide seat, the bottom of the side end of the communication guide seat is fixedly connected with a limiting installation frame, the center position of the treatment filter screen is communicated with a dredging pipe, and integrated treatment is carried out through the combined arrangement of a primary treatment structure, a belt and a continuous treatment structure, so that after the tail water of the seawater shrimp crab culture pond reaches equipment, continuous treatment work can be carried out quickly, the treatment duration is reduced, the structural arrangement of a suspended matter treatment component can carry out primary treatment, wastewater is transmitted to the treatment filter screen at the rear side position through a guide, a mounting ring disk at the moment works, a driven fluted disc and the treatment filter screen can be driven to rotate, thereby carrying out primary treatment of wastewater, absorbing floaters, and simultaneously, the high-pressure spray machine carries out impact of the upper treatment filter screen, so that the floaters are treated through the dredging pipe, and the treated wastewater is guided and discharged through the communication inclined pipe;
the aeration treatment component comprises a contact rotating wheel, a contact wheel disc, an auxiliary positioning plate, an aeration machine seat, a communicated air guide seat and a guide and exhaust treatment pipe;
the front end of the auxiliary positioning plate is fixedly communicated with a guide processing pipe, the upper end of the auxiliary positioning plate is rotationally connected with a contact wheel disc, the side end of the contact wheel disc is fixedly connected with a contact rotating wheel, the front end of the guide processing pipe is fixedly provided with an aeration machine seat, and the aeration machine seat penetrates through the front part of the guide processing pipe and is fixedly communicated with the communicated air guide seat;
the drainage control component comprises a butt joint channel, a matched conduit, a conduction pump and a drainage branch pipe;
the side end of the dredging pipe is communicated with the butt joint channel, a matched guide pipe is communicated with the side end of the butt joint channel, a conducting pump is fixedly arranged at the side end of the matched guide pipe, a dredging branch pipe is fixedly communicated with the rear end of the conducting pump, and the butt joint channel is fixedly connected with the side part of the mounting plate;
the continuous treatment structure comprises an ozone introducing seat, an ozone communicating pipe, a square conduit, a separating branch pipe and a booster pump, wherein through the arrangement of an aeration treatment component, a contact rotating wheel and a contact wheel disc can be driven through a belt, the belt is connected with a connecting rod rack to realize a power transmission function, the contact rotating wheel and the contact wheel disc at the moment can be in contact with wastewater, so that the wastewater can be fully contacted with oxygen for aerobic treatment, simultaneously, an aeration machine seat and a communicating air guiding seat introduce gas for aeration treatment, then the aeration machine seat and the communicating air guiding seat reach the lower ends of the ozone introducing seat and the ozone communicating pipe through the square conduit, ozone is introduced through the ozone introducing seat and the ozone communicating pipe for secondary treatment of the wastewater, and then the wastewater is subjected to guide-discharge work through the booster pump and the separating branch pipe;
the side end of the square catheter is communicated with the pressurizing pump, and the side end of the pressurizing pump is fixedly communicated with the separating branch pipe.
Specifically, the upper end of the center of the square conduit is fixedly provided with an ozone leading-in seat, and the front end of the ozone leading-in seat is fixedly communicated with an ozone communicating pipe.
Specifically, the side end of square pipe and the right side intercommunication setting of leading row treatment tube, the rear end and the intercommunication inclined tube intercommunication setting of auxiliary positioning plate.
Specifically, driven fluted disc, collar dish, mounting panel, motor, initiative fluted disc, connecting rod frame, intercommunication inclined tube, processing filter screen, support grudging post, high-pressure spray machine, dredging pipe are equipped with two, and set up through intercommunication guide holder, lead row connecting tube intercommunication between.
Specifically, the connecting rod frame is connected with the contact rotating wheel and the contact wheel disc in a driving way through a belt.
Specifically, the high-pressure spraying machine conducts pressurized water to flush the treatment filter screen, and water flow is conducted and discharged through the dredging pipe.
Specifically, the square conduit is communicated with the separation branch pipe through the booster pump, and the ozone is introduced into the ozone introducing seat and the ozone communicating pipe.
Specifically, the motor drives the driven fluted disc to rotate through the driving fluted disc, and the driven fluted disc drives the treatment filter screen to rotate and control.
Specifically, the rear end intercommunication of dredging the branch pipe is equipped with the back flow, the side intercommunication of back flow is equipped with the access pipe, the side of access pipe sets up with suspended solid processing unit intercommunication.
A seawater shrimp and crab culture pond tail water ecological treatment process comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, combining and installing a primary treatment structure, a belt and a continuous treatment structure, wherein the wastewater firstly reaches a suspended matter treatment part, then the wastewater reaches a treatment filter screen at the rear position, the motor can drive the motor to drive a driving fluted disc and a connecting rod frame to rotate, when the driving fluted disc rotates, the driving fluted disc can drive a driven fluted disc in meshed connection to rotate, the treatment filter screen is synchronously driven to rotate and adjust, meanwhile, the treatment filter screen contacts with the wastewater, the filtering of the floaters is carried out, the floaters at the moment move along with the treatment filter screen, the floaters reach the upper position, and meanwhile, a high-pressure spraying machine is started, so that the floaters of the treatment filter screen can be sprayed, and the floaters are led into a butt joint channel through a dredge pipe;
s2, conducting the wastewater to the position of the dredging branch pipe through a matched guide pipe and a conducting pump, carrying out centralized drainage treatment, enabling the wastewater to reach the position of the communicating guide seat, enabling the wastewater to reach the position of the front end through the conducting pipe, carrying out treatment of a treatment filter screen again, enabling the wastewater to reach the inside of the aeration treatment component after passing through the communicating inclined pipe, and transmitting the wastewater on the auxiliary positioning plate, wherein the active fluted disc and the connecting rod frame can drive the contact rotating wheel and the contact rotating wheel to rotate through a belt, and the contact rotating wheel, the contact rotating wheel are in contact with the wastewater, so that the wastewater is fully in contact with air;
and S3, finally, conducting the wastewater to the position of the guide and discharge treatment pipe, wherein the aeration machine seat is used for carrying out aeration treatment through the communicated air guide seat, then the wastewater reaches the position of the square pipe through the guide and discharge treatment pipe, the ozone is led into the ozone communicating pipe at the moment, the ozone is contacted with the wastewater in the square pipe through the ozone leading seat, and then the wastewater is conducted through the booster pump and the separation branch pipe.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, through the combined arrangement of the primary treatment structure, the belt and the continuous treatment structure, the integrated treatment is carried out, so that after the tail water of the seawater shrimp and crab culture pond reaches equipment, continuous treatment work can be carried out rapidly, the treatment duration is reduced, the structural arrangement of the suspended matter treatment component can carry out primary treatment, wastewater is transmitted to the treatment filter screen at the rear side position through the guide bar, the mounting ring disc at the moment works, the driven fluted disc and the treatment filter screen can be driven to rotate, the primary treatment of wastewater is carried out, the absorption of floaters is carried out, and meanwhile, the high-pressure spraying machine carries out the impact of the upper treatment filter screen, so that the floaters are guided and discharged through the dredging pipe, and the treated wastewater is guided and discharged through the communicating inclined pipe.
According to the invention, through the arrangement of the aeration treatment component, the contact rotating wheel and the contact wheel disc can be driven through the belt, the belt is connected with the connecting rod frame to realize the power transmission function, the contact rotating wheel and the contact wheel disc can be in contact with the wastewater at the moment, so that the wastewater can be fully contacted with oxygen for aerobic treatment, meanwhile, the aeration machine seat and the communication air guide seat are used for introducing gas for aeration treatment, then the wastewater reaches the lower ends of the ozone introducing seat and the ozone communicating pipe through the square guide pipe, ozone is introduced through the ozone introducing seat and the ozone communicating pipe for retreating the wastewater, and then the wastewater is guided and discharged through the booster pump and the separation branch pipe.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front perspective view of a main body of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view perspective of the main body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear perspective view of the main body of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a front view perspective of a preliminary processing structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a front view of a suspended matter treating unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a disassembled view of the suspended solids processing part of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a perspective view of the front view of the aeration treatment unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a front view perspective of a control guide bar according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a front perspective view of a continuous processing structure according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a front perspective view of a second embodiment of the body of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-preliminary treatment structure, 2-belt, 3-continuous treatment structure, 4-suspended matter treatment unit, 5-aeration treatment unit, 6-guide control unit, 7-driven fluted disc, 8-mounting ring disc, 9-mounting plate, 10-motor, 11-driving fluted disc, 12-connecting rod rack, 13-communication inclined tube, 14-treatment filter screen, 15-supporting stand, 16-high pressure spray machine, 17-control pump, 18-communication guide seat, 19-guide connecting tube, 20-dredging tube, 21-limit mounting frame, 22-contact rotating wheel, 23-contact rotary disc, 24-auxiliary positioning plate, 25-aeration machine seat, 26-communication air guide seat, 27-guide treatment tube, 28-butt joint channel, 29-cooperation guide tube, 30-conduction pump, 31-dredging branch tube, 32-ozone guide seat, 33-ozone communication tube, 34-square guide tube, 35-separation branch tube, 36-pressurizing pump, 37-return tube, 38-access guide tube.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-9, the seawater shrimp and crab culture pond tail water ecological treatment process and device provided by the invention comprise a preliminary treatment structure 1, a belt 2 and a continuous treatment structure 3, wherein the belt 2 is arranged at the center of the preliminary treatment structure 1, and the continuous treatment structure 3 is fixedly communicated with the side end of the preliminary treatment structure 1;
the primary treatment structure 1 comprises a suspended matter treatment part 4, an aeration treatment part 5 and a drainage control part 6;
the front end of the suspended matter treatment component 4 is fixedly communicated with an aeration treatment component 5, and the side end of the suspended matter treatment component 4 is fixedly communicated with a guide and discharge control component 6;
the suspended matter treatment component 4 comprises a driven fluted disc 7, a mounting ring disc 8, a mounting plate 9, a motor 10, a driving fluted disc 11, a connecting rod rest 12, a communicating inclined tube 13, a treatment filter screen 14, a supporting vertical frame 15 and a high-pressure spraying machine 16;
the side end of the mounting ring disc 8 is sleeved with the mounting plate 9, the mounting ring disc 8 is rotationally connected with the driven fluted disc 7, the side end of the driven fluted disc 7 is fixedly connected with a treatment filter screen 14, the mounting plate 9 is fixedly connected with a supporting vertical frame 15, the upper center end of the supporting vertical frame 15 is fixedly provided with a high-pressure spraying machine 16, the front end of the driven fluted disc 7 is in meshed connection with a driving fluted disc 11, the side end of the driving fluted disc 11 is limited and provided with a motor 10, the motor 10 and the mounting plate 9 are limited and provided with one end of the driving fluted disc 11, which is away from the motor 10, is fixedly connected with a connecting rod frame 12, and the lower part of the front end of the treatment filter screen 14 is fixedly communicated with a communication inclined tube 13;
the suspended matter treatment part 4 further comprises a control pump 17, a communication guide seat 18, a guide and discharge connecting pipe 19, a dredging pipe 20 and a limiting mounting frame 21;
the rear end of the treatment filter screen 14 is communicated with a guide and discharge connecting pipe 19, the rear end of the guide and discharge connecting pipe 19 is fixedly communicated with a communication guide seat 18, a control pump 17 is fixedly arranged on the communication guide seat 18, the bottom of the side end of the communication guide seat 18 is fixedly connected with a limit mounting frame 21, and the center position of the treatment filter screen 14 is communicated with a dredging pipe 20;
the aeration treatment component 5 comprises a contact rotating wheel 22, a contact wheel disc 23, an auxiliary positioning plate 24, an aeration machine seat 25, a communication air guide seat 26 and a guide and discharge treatment pipe 27, wherein the contact rotating wheel 22 and the contact wheel disc 23 can be driven by the driving fluted disc 11 and the connecting rod frame 12 to rotate through the belt 2, and the contact rotating wheel 22 and the contact wheel disc 23 are contacted with the wastewater, so that the wastewater is fully contacted with air;
the front end of the auxiliary positioning plate 24 is fixedly communicated with a guide and discharge treatment pipe 27, the upper end of the auxiliary positioning plate 24 is rotationally connected with a contact wheel disc 23, the side end of the contact wheel disc 23 is fixedly connected with a contact wheel 22, the front end of the guide and discharge treatment pipe 27 is fixedly connected with an aeration machine seat 25, the aeration machine seat 25 penetrates through the front part of the guide and discharge treatment pipe 27 and is fixedly communicated with a communication air guide seat 26, waste water reaches the inside of a treatment filter screen 14 at the rear position, a motor 10 can drive the driving fluted disc 11 and a connecting rod frame 12 to rotate, when the driving fluted disc 11 rotates, the driving fluted disc 7 in meshed connection is driven to rotate in a matched manner, the treatment filter screen 14 is synchronously driven to rotate and adjust, the treatment filter screen 14 is contacted with the waste water at the same time, and the floating matters at the moment move along with the treatment filter screen 14 to the upper position, and a high-pressure spraying machine 16 is started to spray the floating matters of the treatment filter screen 14, so that the floating matters are led into a butt joint channel 28 through a dredged pipe 20;
the drainage control part 6 comprises a butt joint channel 28, a matching conduit 29, a conduction pump 30 and a drainage branch pipe 31;
the side end of the dredging pipe 20 is communicated with the butting channel 28, the side end of the butting channel 28 is communicated with a matched pipe 29, the side end of the matched pipe 29 is fixedly provided with a conducting pump 30, the rear end of the conducting pump 30 is fixedly communicated with a dredging branch pipe 31, and the butting channel 28 is fixedly connected with the side part of the mounting plate 9;
the continuous treatment structure 3 comprises an ozone introducing seat 32, an ozone communicating pipe 33, a square conduit 34, a separating branch pipe 35 and a pressurizing pump 36, through the arrangement of the aeration treatment component 5, the contact rotating wheel 22 and the contact wheel disc 23 can be driven by the belt 2, the belt 2 is connected with the connecting rod rest 12 to realize the power transmission function, the contact rotating wheel 22 and the contact wheel disc 23 at the moment can be contacted with the wastewater so that the wastewater can be fully contacted with oxygen for aerobic treatment, meanwhile, the aeration machine seat 25 and the communicating air guiding seat 26 are used for introducing gas for aeration treatment, then the wastewater reaches the lower ends of the ozone introducing seat 32 and the ozone communicating pipe 33 through the square conduit 34, ozone is introduced through the ozone introducing seat 32 and the ozone communicating pipe 33 for retreatment of the wastewater, and then the wastewater is guided for discharging through the pressurizing pump 36 and the separating branch pipe 35;
the side end of the square conduit 34 is connected to the pressurizing pump 36, and the side end of the pressurizing pump 36 is fixedly connected to the separation branch pipe 35.
An ozone introducing seat 32 is fixedly arranged at the upper center end of the square conduit 34, and an ozone communicating pipe 33 is fixedly communicated with the front end of the ozone introducing seat 32.
The side end of the square conduit 34 is communicated with the right side of the guide-discharge treatment tube 27, and the rear end of the auxiliary positioning plate 24 is communicated with the communication inclined tube 13.
The two driven fluted discs 7, the mounting ring disc 8, the mounting plate 9, the motor 10, the driving fluted disc 11, the connecting rod frame 12, the communicating inclined tube 13, the treatment filter screen 14, the supporting vertical frame 15, the high-pressure spraying machine 16 and the dredging tube 20 are arranged and communicated through the communicating guide seat 18 and the conducting and discharging connecting tube 19.
The connecting rod rest 12 is arranged in driving connection with the contact rotating wheel 22 and the contact wheel disc 23 through the belt 2.
The high pressure sprayer 16 conducts pressurized water to flush the treatment screen 14 and conducts water through the drain conduit 20.
The square conduit 34 is communicated with the separation branch pipe 35 through the booster pump 36, and the ozone is led into the ozone leading-in seat 32 and the ozone communicating pipe 33, so that the secondary treatment purpose is facilitated.
The motor 10 drives the driven fluted disc 7 to rotate through the driving fluted disc 11, and the driven fluted disc 7 drives the treatment filter screen 14 to rotate for control, so that the purpose of power transmission is achieved.
A seawater shrimp and crab culture pond tail water ecological treatment process comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, a primary treatment structure 1, a belt 2 and a continuous treatment structure 3 are assembled, waste water firstly reaches a suspended matter treatment part 4, at the moment, the waste water reaches a treatment filter screen 14 at the rear position, a motor 10 can be driven, the motor 10 drives a driving fluted disc 11 and a connecting rod bracket 12 to rotate, when the driving fluted disc 11 rotates, a driven fluted disc 7 which is in meshed connection can be driven to rotate in a matched manner, the treatment filter screen 14 is synchronously driven to rotate and adjust, meanwhile, the treatment filter screen 14 is contacted with the waste water to filter floating matters, the floating matters at the moment move along with the treatment filter screen 14 to reach the upper position, and meanwhile, a high-pressure spraying machine 16 is started to spray the floating matters of the treatment filter screen 14, so that the floating matters are led into a butt joint channel 28 through a sparse conduit 20;
s2, after that, the waste water is conducted to the position of a dredging branch pipe 31 through a matching conduit 29 and a conducting pump 30, concentrated drainage treatment can be carried out, then the waste water reaches the position of a communicating guide seat 18, the control pump 17 works at the moment, the waste water reaches the front end position through a conducting and draining connecting pipe 19, the waste water is treated by a treatment filter screen 14 again, the waste water reaches an aeration treatment component 5 after passing through a communicating inclined pipe 13, the waste water at the moment is transmitted on an auxiliary positioning plate 24, and meanwhile, a driving fluted disc 11 and a connecting rod frame 12 can drive a contact rotary wheel 22 and a contact rotary wheel 23 to rotate through a belt 2, and the contact rotary wheel 22 and the contact rotary wheel 23 are contacted with the waste water, so that the waste water is fully contacted with air;
and S3, finally, the wastewater is conducted to the position of the guide and discharge treatment pipe 27, the aeration machine seat 25 is subjected to aeration treatment through the communication air guide seat 26, then the wastewater reaches the position of the square conduit 34 through the guide and discharge treatment pipe 27, ozone is led into the ozone communicating pipe 33 at the moment, the ozone is contacted with the wastewater in the square conduit 34 through the ozone leading-in seat 32, and then the wastewater is conducted through the booster pump 36 and the separation branch pipe 35.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when in use, a user carries out combined installation on the preliminary treatment structure 1, the belt 2 and the continuous treatment structure 3;
the wastewater firstly reaches the suspended matter treatment part 4, the wastewater reaches the treatment filter screen 14 at the rear position, the motor 10 can be driven, the motor 10 drives the driving fluted disc 11 and the connecting rod rest 12 to rotate, when the driving fluted disc 11 rotates, the driven fluted disc 7 which is in meshed connection can be driven to rotate in a matched manner, the treatment filter screen 14 is synchronously driven to rotate and adjust, meanwhile, the treatment filter screen 14 contacts with the wastewater to filter the suspended matters, the suspended matters at the moment move along with the treatment filter screen 14 to reach the upper position, meanwhile, the high-pressure spraying machine 16 is started, the suspended matters of the treatment filter screen 14 can be sprayed, the suspended matters are led into the butt joint channel 28 through the dredging pipe 20, and then are led to the position of the dredging branch pipe 31 through the matched pipe 29 and the conducting pump 30, and the concentrated drainage treatment can be carried out;
then the waste water reaches the position of the communicating guide seat 18, at the moment, the control pump 17 works, so that the waste water reaches the front end position through the guide and discharge connecting pipe 19, is treated by the treatment filter screen 14 again, and reaches the aeration treatment component 5 after passing through the communicating inclined pipe 13, the waste water at the moment is transmitted on the auxiliary positioning plate 24, meanwhile, the driving fluted disc 11 and the connecting rod frame 12 can drive the contact rotary wheel 22 and the contact rotary wheel 23 to rotate through the belt 2, the contact rotary wheel 22 and the contact rotary wheel 23 are contacted with the waste water, the waste water can be fully contacted with air, and meanwhile, the waste water is conducted to the position of the guide and discharge treatment pipe 27, and the aeration machine seat 25 at the moment performs aeration treatment through the communicating air guide seat 26;
the waste water then reaches the position of the square conduit 34 through the drainage treatment tube 27, ozone is introduced into the ozone communication tube 33 at this time, the ozone contacts the waste water in the square conduit 34 through the ozone introduction seat 32, and then the waste water is conducted through the pressurizing pump 36 and the separation branch tube 35, thereby completing the work.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 10, the back end of the dredging branch pipe 31 is provided with a return pipe 37 in communication, the side end of the return pipe 37 is provided with an access pipe 38 in communication, and the side end of the access pipe 38 is provided in communication with the suspended matter treating unit 4.
When the floating object carrying device is used in the embodiment, a floating object carrying water body can reach the position of the return pipe 37 through the dredging branch pipe 31, the return pipe 37 carries out separation treatment on the floating object, the water body is led into the suspended object treatment unit 4 through the access pipe 38, and the floating object is transmitted through the rear end of the return pipe 37 and is discharged to the outside.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a sea water shrimp crab culture pond tail water ecological management device which characterized in that: the belt treatment device comprises a preliminary treatment structure (1), a belt (2) and a continuous treatment structure (3), wherein the belt (2) is arranged in the center of the preliminary treatment structure (1), and the continuous treatment structure (3) is fixedly communicated with the side end of the preliminary treatment structure (1);
the primary treatment structure (1) comprises a suspended matter treatment component (4), an aeration treatment component (5) and a drainage control component (6);
the front end of the suspended matter treatment component (4) is fixedly communicated with an aeration treatment component (5), and the side end of the suspended matter treatment component (4) is fixedly communicated with a guide control component (6);
the suspended matter treatment component (4) comprises a driven fluted disc (7), a mounting ring disc (8), a mounting plate (9), a motor (10), a driving fluted disc (11), a connecting rod bracket (12), a communicating inclined tube (13), a treatment filter screen (14), a supporting vertical frame (15) and a high-pressure spraying machine (16).
2. The seawater shrimp and crab culture pond tail water ecological management device according to claim 1, wherein: an ozone introducing seat (32) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the center of the square conduit (34), and an ozone communicating pipe (33) is fixedly communicated with the front end of the ozone introducing seat (32); the side end of the mounting ring disc (8) is sleeved with the mounting plate (9), the mounting ring disc (8) is rotationally connected with the driven fluted disc (7), the side end of the driven fluted disc (7) is fixedly connected with the treatment filter screen (14), the mounting plate (9) is fixedly connected with the support stand (15), the high-pressure spraying machine (16) is fixedly arranged at the upper center of the support stand (15), the front end of the driven fluted disc (7) is connected with the driving fluted disc (11) in a meshed manner, the side end of the driving fluted disc (11) is limited and provided with the motor (10), the motor (10) and the mounting plate (9) are limited, one end of the driving fluted disc (11) deviating from the motor (10) is fixedly connected with the connecting rod frame (12), and the lower part of the front end of the treatment filter screen (14) is fixedly communicated with the communication inclined tube (13);
the suspended matter treatment component (4) further comprises a control pump (17), a communication guide seat (18), a guide and discharge connecting pipe (19), a guide pipe (20) and a limiting installation frame (21).
3. The seawater shrimp and crab culture pond tail water ecological management device according to claim 2, wherein: the side end of the square guide pipe (34) is communicated with the right side of the guide-row treatment pipe (27), and the rear end of the auxiliary positioning plate (24) is communicated with the communication inclined pipe (13);
the rear end of the treatment filter screen (14) is communicated with a guide connecting pipe (19), the rear end of the guide connecting pipe (19) is fixedly communicated with a communication guide seat (18), a control pump (17) is fixedly installed on the communication guide seat (18), the bottom of the side end of the communication guide seat (18) is fixedly connected with a limiting mounting frame (21), and the center position of the treatment filter screen (14) is communicated with a dredging pipe (20);
the aeration treatment component (5) comprises a contact rotating wheel (22), a contact wheel disc (23), an auxiliary positioning plate (24), an aeration machine seat (25), a communicated air guide seat (26) and a guide and exhaust treatment pipe (27).
4. A seawater shrimp and crab culture pond tail water ecological management device according to claim 3, wherein: the device comprises a driven fluted disc (7), a mounting annular disc (8), a mounting plate (9), a motor (10), a driving fluted disc (11), a connecting rod rest (12), a communicating inclined tube (13), a treatment filter screen (14), a supporting vertical frame (15), a high-pressure spraying machine (16) and a dredging tube (20), wherein the two are communicated through a communicating guide seat (18) and a guiding and discharging connecting tube (19);
the front end of the auxiliary positioning plate (24) is fixedly communicated with a guide-bar treatment pipe (27), the upper end of the auxiliary positioning plate (24) is rotatably connected with a contact wheel disc (23), the side end of the contact wheel disc (23) is fixedly connected with a contact wheel (22), the front end of the guide-bar treatment pipe (27) is fixedly provided with an aeration machine seat (25), and the aeration machine seat (25) penetrates through the front part of the guide-bar treatment pipe (27) and is fixedly communicated with a communication air guide seat (26);
the drainage control part (6) comprises a butt joint channel (28), a matching conduit (29), a conduction pump (30) and a drainage branch pipe (31).
5. The ecological treatment device for tail water of a seawater shrimp and crab culture pond according to claim 4, wherein the device comprises: the connecting rod rest (12) is in driving connection with the contact rotating wheel (22) and the contact wheel disc (23) through the belt (2);
the side end of the dredging pipe (20) is communicated with the butt joint channel (28), a matched guide pipe (29) is communicated with the side end of the butt joint channel (28), a conducting pump (30) is fixedly arranged at the side end of the matched guide pipe (29), a dredging branch pipe (31) is fixedly communicated with the rear end of the conducting pump (30), and the butt joint channel (28) is fixedly connected with the side part of the mounting plate (9);
the continuous treatment structure (3) comprises an ozone introducing seat (32), an ozone communicating pipe (33), a square conduit (34), a separating branch pipe (35) and a pressurizing pump (36);
the side end of the square conduit (34) is communicated with the pressurizing pump (36), and the side end of the pressurizing pump (36) is fixedly communicated with the separating branch pipe (35).
6. The ecological treatment device for tail water of a seawater shrimp and crab culture pond according to claim 5, wherein the device comprises: the high-pressure spraying machine (16) conducts pressurized water, washes the treatment filter screen (14), and conducts and discharges water flow through the dredging pipe (20).
7. The seawater shrimp and crab culture pond tail water ecological management device according to claim 6, wherein: the square conduit (34) is communicated with the separation branch pipe (35) through the booster pump (36), and ozone is introduced into the ozone introducing seat (32) and the ozone communicating pipe (33).
8. The seawater shrimp and crab culture pond tail water ecological management device according to claim 7, wherein: the motor (10) drives the driven fluted disc (7) to rotate through the driving fluted disc (11), and the driven fluted disc (7) drives the treatment filter screen (14) to rotate and control.
9. The seawater shrimp and crab culture pond tail water ecological management device according to claim 8, wherein: the back end of the dredging branch pipe (31) is communicated with a return pipe (37), the side end of the return pipe (37) is communicated with an access pipe (38), and the side end of the access pipe (38) is communicated with the suspended matter treatment component (4).
10. The ecological treatment process for the tail water of the seawater shrimp and crab culture pond is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1, firstly, a primary treatment structure (1), a belt (2) and a continuous treatment structure (3) are assembled, waste water firstly reaches into a suspended matter treatment component (4), the waste water at the moment reaches into a treatment filter screen (14) at the rear position, a motor (10) can be driven, the motor (10) drives a driving fluted disc (11) and a connecting rod bracket (12) to rotate, when the driving fluted disc (11) rotates, a driven fluted disc (7) which is in meshed connection can be driven to rotate in a matched mode, the treatment filter screen (14) is synchronously driven to rotate and adjust, meanwhile, the treatment filter screen (14) is contacted with the waste water to filter floating matters, the floating matters at the moment move along with the treatment filter screen (14) to reach the upper position, and meanwhile, a high-pressure spraying machine (16) is started to spray the floating matters of the treatment filter screen (14) so that the floating matters can be led into a butt joint channel (28) through a sparse conduit (20).
S2, afterwards, the waste water is conducted to the position of a dredging branch pipe (31) through a matching conduit (29) and a conducting pump (30), centralized drainage treatment can be carried out, then the waste water reaches the position of a communicating guide seat (18), the control pump (17) works at the moment, the waste water reaches the position of the front end through a conducting and discharging connecting pipe (19), the waste water is treated by a treatment filter screen (14) again, the waste water reaches an aeration treatment component (5) after passing through a communicating inclined pipe (13), the waste water at the moment is transmitted on an auxiliary positioning plate (24), and meanwhile, a driving fluted disc (11) and a connecting rod bracket (12) can drive a contact rotary wheel (22) and a contact rotary wheel (23) to rotate through a belt (2), and the contact rotary wheel (22) and the contact rotary wheel (23) are in contact with the waste water, so that the waste water is fully contacted with air;
and S3, finally, the wastewater is conducted to the position of the guide and discharge treatment pipe (27), the aeration machine seat (25) is subjected to aeration treatment through the communication air guide seat (26), then the wastewater reaches the position of the square guide pipe (34) through the guide and discharge treatment pipe (27), the ozone is led into the ozone communication pipe (33), the ozone is contacted with the wastewater in the square guide pipe (34) through the ozone leading-in seat (32), and then the wastewater is conducted through the booster pump (36) and the separation branch pipe (35).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311276354.4A CN117247175A (en) | 2023-10-01 | 2023-10-01 | Ecological treatment process and device for tail water of seawater shrimp and crab culture pond |
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| CN202311276354.4A CN117247175A (en) | 2023-10-01 | 2023-10-01 | Ecological treatment process and device for tail water of seawater shrimp and crab culture pond |
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