CN117232117A - Indoor unit of air conditioner - Google Patents

Indoor unit of air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117232117A
CN117232117A CN202210634580.4A CN202210634580A CN117232117A CN 117232117 A CN117232117 A CN 117232117A CN 202210634580 A CN202210634580 A CN 202210634580A CN 117232117 A CN117232117 A CN 117232117A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
driving module
main control
electric control
indoor unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202210634580.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
祝孟豪
谷勇
李运志
阚昌利
周柏松
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GD Midea Heating and Ventilating Equipment Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Heating and Ventilating Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
GD Midea Heating and Ventilating Equipment Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Heating and Ventilating Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GD Midea Heating and Ventilating Equipment Co Ltd, Hefei Midea Heating and Ventilating Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical GD Midea Heating and Ventilating Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN202210634580.4A priority Critical patent/CN117232117A/en
Priority to KR1020247001779A priority patent/KR20240023132A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2023/098629 priority patent/WO2023236956A1/en
Publication of CN117232117A publication Critical patent/CN117232117A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an air conditioner indoor unit, which comprises a shell and a fan assembly, wherein an air supply duct and an electric control chamber are arranged in the shell; the fan assembly is arranged in the air supply duct and is used for driving air flow; the fan assembly is characterized in that a driving module is arranged in the electric control cavity, the driving module is electrically connected with the fan assembly, and the electric control cavity is provided with a vent to dissipate heat of the driving module. According to the air conditioner indoor unit provided by the embodiment of the invention, the driving module is arranged in the electric control cavity, and the ventilation opening is arranged to radiate the internal space of the electric control cavity, so that the stable operation of the driving module is facilitated.

Description

Indoor unit of air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, in particular to an air conditioner indoor unit.
Background
With the development of social economy, the requirements of users on air conditioners are higher and higher, and the requirements of users cannot be met by only adjusting indoor temperature and humidity. On the basis of adjusting the indoor environment temperature, the comfort level of the air conditioner is also a goal generally pursued by users. In the existing indoor unit of the air conditioner, the driving module is arranged in the air supply duct, a circuit board is required to be arranged for the driving module alone, the number of structural parts is large, and the arrangement is unfavorable for constant air outlet of the air conditioner.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an air conditioner indoor unit, wherein a driving module is arranged in an electric control cavity, and a ventilation opening is arranged to radiate the inner space of the electric control cavity, so that the stable operation of the driving module is facilitated.
The indoor unit of the air conditioner comprises a shell, a fan assembly and a heat exchanger, wherein an air supply duct and an electric control chamber are arranged in the shell; the fan assembly is arranged in the air supply duct and is used for driving air flow; the heat exchanger is arranged in the shell; the fan assembly is characterized in that a driving module is arranged in the electric control cavity, the driving module is electrically connected with the fan assembly, and the electric control cavity is provided with a vent to dissipate heat of the driving module.
According to the air conditioner indoor unit provided by the embodiment of the invention, the driving module is arranged in the electric control cavity, and the ventilation opening is arranged to radiate the internal space of the electric control cavity, so that the stable operation of the driving module is facilitated.
In addition, the indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the above embodiment of the present invention may further have the following additional technical features:
optionally, a main control module is further arranged in the electric control cavity, and the driving module is electrically connected with the main control module.
Optionally, the driving module and the main control module are integrated on the same circuit board.
Optionally, the main control module and the driving module are of a split structure, and the driving module is installed on the main control module.
Optionally, the driving module is vertically arranged on the main control module.
Optionally, the driving module and the main control module are arranged in parallel.
Optionally, the driving module is inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the main control module.
Optionally, the driving module is connected to a corner of the main control module.
Optionally, the main control module and the driving module are of a split structure, and the driving module and the main control module are separately arranged in the electric control cavity.
Optionally, be equipped with drive module and main control module in the automatically controlled chamber, have first holding chamber and the second holding chamber that separates each other in the automatically controlled chamber, main control module locates in the first holding intracavity, drive module locates in the second holding intracavity, drive module with the main control module electricity is connected, just drive module with fan subassembly electricity is connected.
Optionally, the vent communicates with the external space of the electrically controlled chamber and the second accommodating cavity.
Optionally, the electric control chamber is a flat chamber, the first accommodating cavity and the second accommodating cavity are arranged along a predetermined direction, the main control module is horizontally arranged in the first accommodating cavity, and the driving module is horizontally arranged in the second accommodating cavity or vertically arranged in the second accommodating cavity, wherein the predetermined direction is perpendicular to the thickness direction of the electric control chamber. Optionally, the electric control chamber is provided with at least two ventilation openings, so that a heat dissipation channel is formed between the ventilation openings in the electric control chamber.
Optionally, the driving module is disposed opposite to one of the ventilation openings.
Optionally, at least one of a side of the electric control chamber facing the air return side of the casing, a side facing the air supply duct, a side facing away from the air supply duct, a top wall and a bottom wall is provided with the ventilation opening.
Optionally, the side wall of the electric control chamber is provided with the ventilation opening, and at least a part of the ventilation opening extends downwards in the direction from the inner side to the outer side of the electric control chamber.
Optionally, a dust screen and/or a drying layer is arranged at the ventilation opening.
Optionally, the air conditioner indoor unit further comprises a radiator, wherein the radiator is arranged inside the electric control chamber or at least partially outside the electric control chamber, and the radiator is opposite to the ventilation opening.
Optionally, the fin gap of the heat sink is opposite to one of the vents.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of an opening of an electric control chamber in the air conditioning indoor unit shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of an electric control chamber in an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the invention, wherein a driving module and a main control module are integrated on the same circuit board.
Fig. 4 is a top view of fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of an electric control chamber in an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to still another embodiment of the present invention, wherein a driving module is vertically installed on a main control module.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation of the driving module and the main control module in the embodiment shown in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a side view of fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the heat sink of fig. 5 mated with a drive module.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of an electric control chamber in an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to still another embodiment of the present invention, in which a ventilating fan is provided.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of an electric control chamber in an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to still another embodiment of the present invention, wherein a driving module and a main control module are separately and separately disposed.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of an electric control chamber in an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to still another embodiment of the present invention, wherein a driving module and a main control module are separately and separately disposed.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of an electric control chamber in an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the invention, wherein a driving module and a main control module are separately disposed in different accommodating chambers.
Fig. 13 is a schematic view of an electric control chamber in an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
the air conditioning indoor unit 100, the shell 10, the air supply duct 101, the electric control chamber 102, the ventilation opening 103, the first accommodating chamber 104, the second accommodating chamber 105, the partition plate 106, the driving module 11, the main control module 12, the positioning edge 13, the positioning hook 14, the radiator 15, the cooling fan 16, the insulating support 17, the fan assembly 20, the fan 21 and the motor 22.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an air conditioner indoor unit 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 10, a fan assembly 20, and a heat exchanger, wherein an air supply duct 101 and an electric control chamber 102 are provided in the housing 10. The fan assembly 20 is disposed in the air supply duct 101, and is configured to drive an air flow, and the air flow can be promoted to flow from the return air inlet of the air supply duct 101 to the air supply outlet by driving the fan assembly 20. The electric control chamber 102 is internally provided with a driving module 11, the driving module 11 is used for driving the fan assembly 20 to operate, the driving module 11 is electrically connected with the fan assembly 20, and the electric control chamber 102 is provided with a ventilation opening 103 for radiating heat of the driving module 11. In the use, drive module 11 can drive fan subassembly 20 operation, and drive module 11 during operation can produce the heat, through setting up vent 103, can realize effectively dispelling the heat to drive module 11, improves radiating efficiency and the effect to drive module 11. And the driving module 11 is integrated into the electric control chamber 102, so that the driving module 11 can conveniently exchange signals with the main controller of the air conditioner indoor unit 100, thereby conveniently controlling the driving module 11 and further improving the control efficiency and effect of the fan assembly 20. The heat exchanger is disposed within the housing 10 to be adapted to exchange heat with an air stream.
According to the air conditioning indoor unit 100 provided by the embodiment of the invention, the driving module 11 is arranged in the electric control chamber 102, and the ventilation opening 103 is arranged to radiate the internal space of the electric control chamber 102, so that the stable operation of the driving module 11 is facilitated, the signal exchange between the driving module 11 and the main controller of the air conditioning indoor unit 100 is facilitated, and the control efficiency and effect on the fan assembly 20 are improved.
In addition, the electric control chamber 102 and the air supply duct 101 can be mutually separated, when the electric control chamber 102 and the air supply duct 101 are separated, the electric control chamber 102 and the air supply duct 101 can not be completely separated, and a ventilation opening can be arranged between the electric control chamber 102 and the air supply duct 101 for communication, so that air can be driven to flow in the electric control chamber 102 by using the fan assembly, and heat dissipation is realized. Of course, the electric control chamber 102 and the air supply duct 101 may be completely isolated.
The fan assembly 20 in the invention can comprise a fan 21 and a motor 22, wherein the fan 21 is arranged in the air supply duct 101 to drive air flow, the motor 22 is in transmission connection with the fan 21 so as to drive the fan 21 through the motor 22 to drive the air flow, the driving module 11 is electrically connected with the motor 22, and the driving module 11 can drive the motor 22 to operate. And the fan 21 may drive the air flow through the heat exchanger for heat dissipation.
At least two ventilation openings 103 may be disposed on the electric control chamber 102, so that a heat dissipation channel is configured between the ventilation openings 103 in the electric control chamber 102. By arranging the plurality of ventilation openings 103, air flow in the electric control chamber 102 can be facilitated, and rapid heat dissipation in the electric control chamber 102 can be realized. Alternatively, the electric control chamber 102 may be provided with only one ventilation opening 103, and the air flow may enter the electric control chamber 102 from a gap on the electric control chamber 102 or be discharged from the gap, so that a circulation channel of the air flow is formed in combination with the ventilation opening 103. Furthermore, a plurality of slits may be provided in the wall of the electric control chamber 102 to increase the area and effect of heat dissipation. A vent 103 may also be provided in the electronically controlled chamber 102, with air flow into and out of the vent 103.
In addition, as shown in fig. 2, the air conditioning indoor unit 100 may include a main control module 12, where the main control module 12 is used to control the operation of the air conditioning indoor unit 100, and the main control module 12 may be disposed in the electric control chamber 102, or may be disposed in other positions of the air conditioning indoor unit 100. As shown in fig. 2 to 12, in some embodiments of the present invention, a main control module 12 is further disposed in the electronic control chamber 102, and the driving module 11 is electrically connected to the main control module 12. The connection between the driving module 11 and the main control module 12 can facilitate signal transmission, and improves the efficiency and effect of signal transmission. The driving module 11 and the main control module 12 are ensured to be stable.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 10, a positioning edge 13 is disposed on an inner side surface of the electric control chamber 102, a positioning groove is formed on the inner side surface of the electric control chamber 102 by the positioning edge 13, the main control module 12 is disposed in the positioning groove, a plurality of positioning hooks 14 are disposed on the positioning edge 13, the positioning hooks 14 are used for limiting the main control module 12 from being separated, wherein at least one of the positioning hooks 14 is configured as an elastic hook, and the elastic hook is deformed to mount the main control module 12 in the positioning groove when the main control module 12 is mounted.
In addition, the driving module 11 and the main control module 12 of the present invention may be provided as a split type structure or as an integral structure, that is, the driving module 11 and the main control board may be integrated on the same circuit board or may have different circuit board structures.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments of the present invention, the driving module 11 and the main control module 12 are integrated on the same circuit board. The number of structural members can be reduced by arranging the driving module 11 and the main control module 12 in the electric control chamber 102, the distance between the driving module 11 and the main control module 12 is closer, the signal transmission distance is short, the transmission speed is faster, the air outlet quantity of the air conditioner indoor unit 100 can be adjusted more rapidly, the fan assembly 20 is conveniently controlled, the heat dissipation efficiency of the driving module 11 is improved, and the heat dissipation effect is enhanced. In addition, the two modules are arranged in the same electric control chamber 102, so that the air conditioner indoor unit 100 has higher assembly efficiency in the assembly process, can reduce the production cost to a certain extent, and is convenient for subsequent maintenance and overhaul.
In other embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 5 to 12, the main control module 12 and the driving module 11 are of a split type structure. The interference between the main control module 12 and the driving module 11 can be reduced. And the structure of the main control module 12 and the driving module 11 in the related art can be not changed or changed little, and the cost of the air conditioner indoor unit 100 can be reduced.
The driving module 11 may be mounted on the main control module 12, or the driving module 11 may be separately disposed from the main control module 12.
For example, in some embodiments, the driving module 11 may be installed on the main control module 12, so that the driving module 11 and the main control module 12 may be integrated, and the control module of the indoor air conditioner 100 may be conveniently integrated while the structural changes of the driving module 11 and the main control module 12 are less, so as to facilitate the production, assembly and maintenance of the indoor air conditioner 100.
The driving module 11 and the main control module 12 may have different coordination and positional relationships, as shown in fig. 5 to 7, the driving module 11 may be vertically disposed on the main control module 12, so that the occupied space of the driving module 11 may be occupied, specifically, the main control module 12 generally has a structure with a larger volume, and the like, by vertically disposing the driving module 11, the space on the main control board may be fully utilized, and the space utilization may be improved, so that the space occupied by the control module formed by the combination of the driving module 11 and the main control module 12 may be reduced.
In addition, the driving module 11 and the main control module 12 may be disposed parallel to each other. Among them, in the projection along the direction perpendicular to the main control module 12, the projection of the driving module 11 may fall onto the main control module 12 completely, fall onto the main control module 12 partially, or fall out of the main control module 12 completely. For example, the driving module 11 may be connected to an edge of the main control module 12, so as to reduce mutual interference between the main control module 12 and the driving module 11 as much as possible; the driving module 11 and the main control module 12 may be disposed opposite to each other in a normal direction (refer to a left-right direction in fig. 1) of the main control module 12, so as to improve space utilization, reduce signal interference, and facilitate heat dissipation.
In addition, the driving module 11 may be tilted at a predetermined angle with respect to the main control module 12, wherein in the projection along the direction perpendicular to the main control module 12, the projection of the driving module 11 may fall entirely onto the main control module 12, partially onto the main control module 12, or entirely outside the main control module 12. For example, the driving module 11 may be connected to an edge of the main control module 12 and extend obliquely in a direction away from the main control module 12 or in a direction opposite to a normal direction of the main control module 12. Through the slope setting of drive module 11, can make things convenient for drive module 11 to be connected with main control module 12, and the slope setting can reduce the interval of drive module 11 and main control module 12 support to the convenience is assembled and is maintained control module, also can reduce signal interference simultaneously, and convenient heat dissipation.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, in some embodiments of the present invention, the driving module 11 is installed at a corner of the main control module 12, and in combination with the foregoing, when the driving module 11 and the main control module 12 are integrated on the same circuit board, the electronic components of the driving module 11 may be integrated on the circuit board of the main control module 12 at a position near the edge. Similarly, when the driving module 11 and the main control module 12 are in a split structure, the driving module 11 may be mounted on the circuit board of the main control module 12 at a position close to the edge. Of course, other manners of mounting the driving module 11 to the corner of the main control module 12 are also possible. The heat dissipation of the driving module 11 can be facilitated, and interference between the driving module 11 and other components on the main control module 12 can be avoided. By connecting the driving module 11 with the main control module 12 for reasonable layout, space saving and better heat dissipation effect can be realized; and the driving module 11 and the main control module 12 are installed and fixed by adopting a specific structure, so that the whole structure is stable and reliable.
The corner position of the main control module 12 may be a position on the main control module 12 near the edge of the main control module 12. When the main control module 12 has a plurality of edges forming an included angle, an area surrounded by more than two edges that are close to each other can be set as a corner of the main control module 12, for example, the main control module 12 can be set as a rectangle, and at this time, four corners of the main control module 12 are corner positions of the main control module 12. Similarly, when the main control module 12 is triangular, pentagonal, or the like, each corner of the main control module 12 is the corner position of the main control module 12. In addition, the main control module 12 may be configured in a circular, oval or other shape, and the area on the main control module 12 adjacent to the edge may be considered as the corner position of the main control module 12.
In addition, in combination with the foregoing, the driving module 11 and the main control module 12 are separate mechanisms, as shown in fig. 9 to 12, and the driving module 11 and the main control module 12 may be separately disposed in the electric control chamber 102, that is, the driving module 11 and the main control module 12 may be disposed at different positions in the electric control chamber 102. The stability and safety of operation can be improved. The air conditioner indoor unit 100 can be integrated, is convenient to control, improves the modularization effect of the air conditioner indoor unit 100, is convenient for signal transmission between the main control module 12 and the driving module 11, is convenient for controlling the fan assembly, and meets the more complex driving requirement of the fan assembly.
The driving module 11 and the main control module 12 are disposed at different positions in the same chamber, and can radiate heat to the electronic control module and the driving module 11 simultaneously in the heat radiation process. Likewise, the drive module 11 and the main control module 12 may be provided in different chambers. For example, a plurality of chambers may be provided within the electronic control chamber 102, spaced apart from one another, for storing the main control module 12 and the drive module 11, respectively.
For example, as shown in fig. 9 and 10, both the drive module 11 and the main control module 12 may be laid flat on the wall of the electric control chamber 102; as shown in fig. 11, the main control module 12 may be placed on the bottom wall of the electric control chamber 102, while the driving module 11 may be placed on the side wall of the electric control chamber 102, etc., so that the installation position and the installation form of the driving module 11 and the main control module 12 may be rotated according to the actual requirement of use.
As shown in fig. 12, in some embodiments of the present invention, the electric control chamber 102 has a first accommodating cavity 104 and a second accommodating cavity 105 that are separated from each other, the main control module 12 is disposed in the first accommodating cavity 104, the driving module 11 is disposed in the second accommodating cavity 105, the driving module 11 is electrically connected with the main control module 12, and the driving module 11 is electrically connected with the fan assembly. The driving module 11 and the main control module 12 are respectively arranged in the first accommodating cavity 104 and the second accommodating cavity 105 in the electric control cavity 102, so that the driving module 11 and the main control module 12 can be separately arranged, and the running stability can be improved. The main control module 12 and the driving module 11 are arranged in a split structure, so that signal interference or mutual influence between the main control module and the driving module can be avoided. Further, the driving module 11 is electrically connected with the fan assembly, and is suitable for the driving module 11 to drive the fan assembly to operate, and the driving module 11 is electrically connected with the main control module 12, so that the main control module 12 can control the driving module 11 conveniently, and the operation condition of the fan assembly can be controlled better. In the assembly process, the main control module 12 and the driving module 11 can be respectively arranged in the first accommodating cavity 104 and the second accommodating cavity 105, so that the modularization effect of the indoor unit 100 of the air conditioner is improved, the signal transmission between the main control module 12 and the driving module 11 is facilitated, the fan assembly is controlled conveniently, and the more complex driving requirement of the fan assembly is met.
Wherein the vent 103 connects the outer space of the electric control chamber 102 and the second receiving chamber 105. The ventilation opening 103 is communicated with the outer space of the electric control chamber 102 and the second accommodating cavity 105, so that the air in the second accommodating cavity 105 is suitable for exchanging heat with the outer part of the electric control chamber 102, and the temperature in the second accommodating cavity 105 is reduced.
Optionally, the electric control chamber 102 is a flat chamber, the first accommodating cavity 104 and the second accommodating cavity 105 are arranged along a predetermined direction, the main control module 12 is horizontally placed in the first accommodating cavity 104, and the driving module 11 is horizontally placed in the second accommodating cavity 105 or vertically placed in the second accommodating cavity 105, wherein the predetermined direction is perpendicular to the thickness direction of the electric control chamber 102. The electric control chamber 102 is a flat chamber, which is beneficial to spatial arrangement, the main control module 12 is horizontally arranged in the electric control chamber 102, and the driving module 11 can be horizontally arranged in the electric control chamber 102 (the normal line of the driving module 11 is parallel to the thickness direction of the electric control chamber 102) or vertically arranged in the electric control chamber 102 (the normal line of the driving module 11 is perpendicular to the thickness direction of the electric control chamber 102) according to the situation. In particular, the electronic control box may be located at one side of the housing 10, facilitating spatial arrangement, and facilitating repair and maintenance. Wherein, the thickness direction of the electric control chamber 102 refers to the left-right direction in fig. 1
Wherein, the flat chamber means that the height dimension of the chamber is smaller than the length dimension and the width dimension thereof. At this time, the space in the electric control chamber 102 can be fully utilized by squaring the main control module 12, and the size of the driving module 11 is smaller, so that the position of the driving module 11 can be set according to the heat dissipation requirement, and the heat dissipation effect is improved.
In addition, the electric control chamber 102 and the air supply duct 101 are arranged along the axial direction of the fan assembly 20 (refer to the left-right direction in fig. 1), and the first accommodating chamber 104 and the second accommodating chamber 105 may be arranged along the axial direction of the fan assembly 20, or the first accommodating chamber 104 and the second accommodating chamber 105 may be arranged along the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the fan assembly 20. Through the arrangement of the first accommodating cavity 104 and the second accommodating cavity 105, the driving module 11 and the main control module 12 can be conveniently installed, so that the space utilization rate of the electric control chamber 102 is improved, heat and signal interference between the driving module 11 and the main control module 12 are avoided, and the stability of the electric control chamber 102 is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 12 in combination, the axial direction of the blower assembly 20 refers to the left-right direction in the drawings, wherein the first and second accommodation chambers 104 and 105 may be arranged in the front-rear direction. In addition, a plurality of layers of cavities along the axial direction of the fan assembly 20 can be arranged in the electric control cavity 102 to construct a first accommodating cavity 104 and a second accommodating cavity 105; in addition, the first accommodating cavity 104 and the second accommodating cavity 105 may be arranged inside and outside, for example, the first accommodating cavity 104 is wound outside the second accommodating cavity 105; or the second accommodating chamber 105 is wound outside the first accommodating chamber 104, etc. Of course, the arrangement of the first accommodating chamber 104 and the second accommodating chamber 105 in the present invention is merely some specific embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in fig. 12, the first receiving chamber 104 and the second receiving chamber 105 are arranged in a direction perpendicular to the axial direction. Wherein the first and second accommodation chambers 104 and 105 may be disposed to be arranged in a front-rear direction, an up-down direction, etc. in the drawing. The thickness of the electric control chamber 102 in the axial direction of the fan assembly 20 can be reduced, so that the size of the whole air conditioner is reduced, or the volumes of an air supply duct and a heat exchange module of the air conditioner indoor unit are increased, and the power and energy efficiency of the air conditioner indoor unit are improved.
In addition, the main control module 12 is perpendicular to the axial direction, and the driving module 11 is perpendicular to the axial direction or parallel to the axial direction. Thereby fully utilizing the space in the electric control chamber 102 and improving the space utilization rate and the heat exchange efficiency.
Referring to fig. 12, a partition 106 is disposed in the electric control chamber 102, the partition 106 and a part of the wall of the electric control chamber 102 enclose a second accommodating chamber 105, and the ventilation opening 103 is disposed on a part of the wall of the electric control chamber 102 that is matched with the partition 106. Specifically, the partition 106 may construct a space in the electric control chamber 102, and the driving module 11 is installed in the space, so that the driving module 11 may be separated from other components in the electric control chamber 102, and thus, heat transfer from the driving module 11 to other components may be slowed down, and mutual interference may be avoided. In addition, in some special cases, the partition 106 may also act as an insulation when the driving module 11 or other components fail, thereby reducing risks and improving safety, and the driving module 11 alone may also facilitate maintenance and repair. Further, the ventilation opening 103 is arranged on the portion matched with the partition plate 106, that is, the ventilation opening 103 can be communicated with the second accommodating cavity 105 and the external space, so that heat in the second accommodating cavity 105 can be conveniently dissipated through the ventilation opening 103, the ventilation effect of the second accommodating cavity 105 is improved, the heat dissipation of the driving module 11 is facilitated, and the independent heat dissipation of the second accommodating cavity 105 can be realized.
In addition, by constructing a portion of the wall of the electric control chamber 102 as a wall of the second accommodation chamber 105, the ventilation opening 103 can be provided conveniently to achieve ventilation of the air flow.
In some embodiments of the invention, the first receiving cavity 104 is configured as a sealed cavity. Therefore, the main control module 12 in the first accommodating cavity 104 and the driving module 11 in the second accommodating cavity 105 can be separated and arranged in the electric control cavity 102, so that the main control module 12 can be effectively protected, external dust, water and the like are prevented from entering the first accommodating cavity 104, external dust-containing air flow, water-containing air flow and the like are prevented from entering the first accommodating cavity 104, the running stability of the Gao Zhukong module 12 is improved, and condensation can be prevented from being generated to a certain extent. Of course, the wall of the first accommodating cavity 104 may be made of a heat-conducting material so as to exchange heat with the external environment, thereby realizing heat dissipation and cooling of the main control module 12.
Referring to fig. 12, the partition 106 encloses a "U" shaped structure in the electric control chamber 102, and an opening end of the U shaped structure is connected to a wall of the electric control chamber 102, and a vent 103 is provided on the wall, thereby constructing a second accommodating chamber 105. The driving module 11 is horizontally placed in the second accommodating cavity 105, and the heat dissipation plate is opposite to the driving module 11 and covers the driving module 11. Wherein the second receiving cavity 105 may be sized in a form suitable for placing the driving module 11 to improve space utilization.
In the present invention, the electric control chamber 102 may be configured by a wall of the casing 10 of the air conditioning indoor unit 100, or an electric control box may be provided in the casing 10 to configure the electric control chamber 102 by the electric control box. The electric control box can comprise a metal outer shell and a plastic inner shell arranged in the metal outer shell. Specifically, the inner shell of the electric control chamber 102 can be made of plastic, has certain insulativity and flame retardance, and can reduce the risk of electric leakage possibly caused by internal circuit faults; the shell can be made of metal materials, the metal materials have certain fireproof performance and strong deformation resistance, and the influence on external devices of the electric control chamber 102 when the electric control chamber 102 is on fire due to overhigh temperature can be avoided. In other embodiments of the present invention, the electric control chamber 102 may also be made of refractory material, and the electric control chamber 102 may be directly injection molded or integrally manufactured by using refractory material, so that the manufacturing process is simpler and more convenient for production.
In addition, the ventilation opening 103 in the invention can be arranged at different positions of the electric control chamber 102, and different positions of the ventilation opening 103 can be selected according to actual requirements. The ventilation opening 103 may be disposed at least one of a side of the electric control chamber 102 facing the return air side of the casing 10 (refer to the front side of the electric control chamber 101 in fig. 1), a side facing the supply air side of the casing 10 (refer to the rear side of the electric control chamber 101 in fig. 1), a side facing the supply air duct 101 (refer to the left side of the electric control chamber 101 in fig. 1), a side facing away from the supply air duct 101 (refer to the right side of the electric control chamber 101 in fig. 1), a top wall (refer to the upper side wall of the electric control chamber 101 in fig. 1), and a bottom wall (refer to the lower side wall of the electric control chamber 101 in fig. 1). The air supply duct 101 has an air supply port and an air return port, the casing 10 has an air return side and an air supply side, and under the driving action of the fan assembly 20, the air flow on the air return side enters the air supply duct 101 through the air return port, and after heat exchange in the air supply duct 101, is sent out to the air supply side through the air supply port, and then flows back to the air return side of the casing 10 after entering the room, thereby forming a heat exchange cycle.
For example, when the ventilation opening 103 is disposed on the side of the electric control chamber 102 facing the air supply duct 101, the fan assembly 20 may be used to drive air flow through the electric control chamber 102 to dissipate heat of the electric control chamber 102. In addition, an air duct may be disposed in the casing 10 to communicate one or more ventilation openings 103 with the fan assembly 20, or as shown in fig. 9, a cooling fan 16 may be disposed to separately drive the airflow in the electric control chamber 102 to circulate, and cooling and heat dissipation may be achieved by means of natural circulation of the airflow inside and outside the electric control chamber 102.
The air in the housing 10 is sent to the air supply side of the housing 10 through the air supply port, and the air flow outside the housing 10 can be sent to the air return side of the housing 10 through the air return port. As shown in fig. 1, the housing 10 has an air duct 101 extending in the front-rear direction, and the front end of the air duct 101 forms an air outlet, and the rear end of the air duct 101 forms an air outlet, so that the front side of the housing 10 is the air return side of the housing 10, and the rear side of the housing 10 is the air supply side of the housing 10. In addition, the electric control chamber 102 is disposed on the right side of the air supply duct 101, so the left side of the electric control chamber 102 is the side of the electric control chamber 102 facing the air supply duct 101, and the right side of the electric control chamber 102 is the side of the electric control chamber 102 facing away from the air supply duct 101. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc., are based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements to be referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In addition, the driving module 11 may include electronic components such as an intelligent power module and a micro-control unit integrated circuit, so as to be suitable for driving the fan assembly 20 to operate, and in particular, the fan assembly 20 may include one or more fans, wherein one, two or more fans may be driven to rotate by the driving assembly, and when the air conditioning indoor unit 100 includes a plurality of fans, the plurality of fans are distributed along the length direction (refer to the left-right direction in fig. 1) of the air conditioning indoor unit 100.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in fig. 2, a vent 103 is provided on a sidewall of the electronic control chamber 102, and the vent 103 extends at least partially downward in a direction from the inside to the outside of the electronic control chamber 102. At least a portion of the vent 103 extends downward such that, when the airflow is directed into the electrically controlled chamber 102, even if dirt, dust, etc., is present or condensed water is generated, the downward extending portion of the vent 103 blocks the airflow from directly flowing into the electrically controlled chamber 102, thereby improving the protection of the electrically controlled chamber 102. In addition, the circulation of air flow is ensured, and the heat exchange effect can be improved.
In some embodiments of the invention, a dust screen and/or a desiccant layer is provided at the vent 103. Through the dust screen and the drying layer, the air flow to the electric control chamber 102 can be kept dry and dust-free, and water vapor and the like are prevented from entering condensed water generated in the electric control chamber 102 along with air, so that the electric control module can stably operate.
After the driving module 11 is disposed in the electric control chamber 102, the driving module 11 becomes one of the most dominant heat sources in the electric control chamber 102, and thus, it is necessary to improve the heat dissipation effect on the driving module 11. In the present invention, the driving module 11 may be disposed at a position through which the aforementioned heat dissipation path flows. Further, the driving module 11 may be disposed opposite to a vent 103 to further enhance the heat dissipation effect. The electric control chamber 102 may have more than two ventilation openings 103 as described above, or may have a plurality of ventilation openings 103 opposite to the driving module 11, so as to further improve the heat dissipation effect on the driving module 11.
In order to further improve the heat dissipation effect of the electric control chamber 102 and maintain the operation stability of the driving module 11, in some embodiments of the present invention, the air conditioning indoor unit 100 further includes a radiator 15, where the radiator 15 is disposed inside the electric control chamber 102 or at least partially outside the electric control chamber 102. When the radiator 15 is at least partially disposed in the electric control chamber 102, the radiator 15 may be opposite to the ventilation opening 103, and the heat on the radiator 15 is taken away by the airflow, so as to improve the heat dissipation efficiency and effect in the electric control chamber 102. As shown in fig. 13, the radiator 15 may be disposed in the electric control chamber 102, or at least a portion of the radiator 15 may extend out of the electric control chamber 102, and the radiator 15 may draw heat out of the electric control chamber 102 to implement heat dissipation in the electric control chamber 102, where by increasing the radiator 15, the contact area with air may be increased, so as to improve the heat dissipation effect on components in the electric control chamber 102.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, in some embodiments of the present invention, the driving module 11 is horizontally disposed, the driving chip of the driving module 11 is disposed on the upper side of the driving module 11, and the heat sink 15 is disposed above the driving chip and covers the driving chip. Specifically, since the air conditioning indoor unit 100 is generally in a vertically placed form, the driving module 11 is horizontally disposed, so that the space in the horizontal direction of the air conditioning indoor unit 100 can be fully utilized, and the volume of the air conditioning indoor unit 100 can be reduced. Further, the driving chip is arranged on the upper side of the driving module 11, so that the driving chip can face the radiator 15 and the radiator 15 can be positioned above the driving chip, and therefore, the radiating effect of the radiator 15 on the driving chip can be improved, meanwhile, the radiator 15 can also shield the driving chip, dust accumulation of the driving chip is avoided, the dustproof function is improved, and the influence on the operation of the chip is avoided; and facilitates spatial arrangement.
In addition, other electronic components in the driving module 11 may be disposed at the lower side of the driving module 11, so that the operating environment of the driving module 11 may be further maintained.
Referring to fig. 5, in some embodiments of the present invention, the heat sink 15 completely covers the driving chip on the driving module 11, so that the heat sink 15 is beneficial to rapidly cool the driving chip, and the periphery of the heat sink 15 extends out of the driving chip and has an air gap with the driving module 11. In this way, an air channel can be formed between the periphery of the radiator 15 and the driving plate, which is beneficial to the air flow to flow through, improves the heat dissipation effect and can also improve the heat exchange area of the radiator 15.
Referring to fig. 1 to 13, the heat sink 15 of the present invention may be mounted on the main control module 12 or on a wall of the electric control chamber 102, and in the present invention, an insulation structure may be disposed between the heat sink 15 and a docking structure (such as the wall of the electric control chamber 102, the main control module 12, etc.) to maintain the operation stability of components in the electric control chamber 102. The air conditioning indoor unit 100 further comprises an insulation support 17, the radiator 15 can be installed on the butt joint structure through the insulation support 17, the structural stability is improved, in addition, a gap can be formed between the radiator and the butt joint structure, and when wind blows from the gap, heat can be taken away, so that the heat dissipation effect is improved.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the heat radiator 15 is in heat exchange connection with the driving module 11, so as to radiate heat of the driving module 11, improve the heat radiation effect, facilitate the stable operation of the driving module 11, avoid overheat of the driving module 11, and improve the service life of the driving module 11.
In some embodiments of the present invention, with reference to fig. 8, the driving module 11 has module pins, and the driving module 11 is connected with the main control module 12 through the module pins, so that separate connection between the driving module 11 and the main control module 12 can be realized, and meanwhile, control of the main control module 12 on the driving module 11 is facilitated, integration is facilitated, and interference and influence between the driving module 11 and the main control module 12 support are reduced.
Wherein, the pin can be one or more, preferably is a pin, does benefit to the simplification structure. Optical foils may be provided at the module pins. The heat dissipation effect of the heat dissipation optical foil can be further enhanced, and overheating of the connection part of the driving module 11 and the main control module 12 can be avoided, so that interference between strong current and weak current is reduced. The module pins are of a step-shaped structure, so that the reliability of the whole structure is improved. Specifically, one end of the module pin is inserted on the main control module 12 of the main control module 12, and the step surface of the module pin is supported on the main control module 12, so that the contact area of the pin and the main control module 12 during connection can be increased, and the structural stability of connection is improved.
Optionally, the fin gap of the heat sink 15 is opposite a vent 103. Specifically, the heat sink 15 includes a plurality of fins that extend in a first direction (refer to a direction perpendicular to the paper surface in fig. 8) and are spaced apart in a second direction (refer to an up-down direction in fig. 8), and the plurality of fins are opposed to the at least one ventilation opening 103 in the first direction, so that the heat radiation effect can be optimized.
Optionally, a temperature sensor for detecting temperature may be disposed in the electric control chamber 102, and when the temperature in the electric control chamber 102 is higher, the temperature sensor may send a prompt to improve the operation safety of the indoor unit 100. It is also possible to connect a temperature sensor to at least one of the driving module 11 and the heat sink 15 or to approach the temperature sensor to the driving module 11 to detect the temperature of the driving module 11, so as to reasonably control the heat sink 15 to improve the heat dissipation effect and facilitate energy saving.
The indoor unit 100 may further include an electric control box, where the electric control box is disposed in the casing 10, and an electric control chamber 102 is configured in the electric control box. Specifically, the electric control box has a dustproof function, so that the safety of devices inside the electric control chamber 102 can be protected. In particular, the electronic control box may be located at one side of the housing 10, facilitating spatial arrangement, and facilitating repair and maintenance. The electric control box can be provided with a body and a cover body, the body and the cover body are detachably connected, and the cover body can be sealed to protect components in the cavity. When the electric control chamber 102 and the main control module 12 or the driving module 11 inside the electric control chamber are required to be maintained or replaced, the cover body is required to be opened.
In the application, the driving module 11 is arranged in the electric control chamber 102, and the driving module 11 is separated from the motor 22, so that the driving module 11 is convenient to flexibly design. For example, the circuits and interfaces on the driving module 11 can be flexibly designed to optimize the functions of the driving module 11; in the use process, the user can also repair and reform the driving module 11 more conveniently.
The driving module 11 is arranged in the electric control chamber 102, so that the assembly and maintenance can be facilitated, the fan assembly 20 does not need to be disassembled in the overhaul process of the driving module 11, the maintenance efficiency is improved, the damage caused in the maintenance process is avoided, and the driving module 11 can be conveniently upgraded, so that the increasing functional requirements of people on the air conditioner indoor unit 100 can be met. The driving module 11 is arranged in the electric control chamber 102, so that the problem that the volume of the motor 22 is too large to influence the space of the air supply channel 101 caused by the fact that the driving module 11 is arranged in the motor 22 can be avoided, and the driving module 11 is arranged in the air supply channel 101 to occupy the space in the air supply channel 101, so that the air supply quantity of the air supply channel 101 is improved.
The driving module 11 is disposed in the electric control chamber 102, and the remaining space in the electric control chamber 102 is fully utilized. For example, the main control module in the electric control chamber 102 has larger components (such as a capacitor, etc.), and also has smaller components (such as a resistor, etc.), and when these components are assembled together, there is more space left in the electric control chamber 102.
Therefore, the driving module 11 is arranged in the electric control chamber 102, so that other structures of the air conditioning indoor unit are not affected, the space requirement on the electric control chamber 102 is not increased, the air conditioning indoor unit is applicable to the existing air conditioning indoor unit, and the die cost is reduced. In addition, the upgrade, the expansion and the like of the driving module can be conveniently realized, and when the functions of the driving module or the motor are required to be changed or added, the driving module 11 is only required to be replaced. In the production, assembly and maintenance processes of the air conditioner indoor unit 100, the update and the change of the driving module 11 can be completed without changing the whole structure of the air conditioner indoor unit 100, the assembly process and the mould structure are not changed, the cost is reduced, and the modular design of the air conditioner indoor unit is optimized. For example, the driving module 11 may be changed for an air conditioning indoor unit having a constant air outlet function and an air conditioning indoor unit not having a constant air outlet function, without changing the production process of the air conditioning indoor unit.
The embodiment of the application is described by taking the air duct machine as an example, and the technical scheme of the application is not limited to the air duct machine, but can be used for air conditioner indoor units such as embedded ceiling machines, wall hanging machines and the like.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present application, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the invention, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention.

Claims (15)

1. An air conditioning indoor unit, comprising:
the shell is internally provided with an air supply duct and an electric control chamber;
the fan assembly is arranged in the air supply duct and used for driving air flow;
the heat exchanger is arranged in the shell;
the fan assembly is characterized in that a driving module is arranged in the electric control cavity, the driving module is electrically connected with the fan assembly, and the electric control cavity is provided with a vent to dissipate heat of the driving module.
2. The indoor unit of claim 1, wherein the electric control chamber is further provided with a main control module, and the driving module is electrically connected with the main control module.
3. The indoor unit of claim 2, wherein the drive module and the main control module are integrated on the same circuit board.
4. The indoor unit of claim 2, wherein the main control module and the driving module are of a split type structure, and the driving module is mounted on the main control module.
5. The indoor unit of claim 4, wherein the driving module is vertically disposed on the main control module;
or, the driving module and the main control module are arranged in parallel;
or the driving module is inclined at a preset angle relative to the main control module.
6. An indoor unit for air conditioning according to any of claims 3-5, wherein the drive module is provided at a corner of the main control module.
7. The indoor unit of claim 2, wherein the main control module and the driving module are of a split type structure, and the driving module and the main control module are separately arranged in the electric control chamber.
8. The indoor unit of claim 7, wherein the electric control chamber is provided with a driving module and a main control module, the electric control chamber is provided with a first accommodating chamber and a second accommodating chamber which are mutually separated, the main control module is arranged in the first accommodating chamber, the driving module is arranged in the second accommodating chamber, the driving module is electrically connected with the main control module, and the driving module is electrically connected with the fan assembly.
9. The indoor unit of claim 8, wherein the vent communicates between an exterior space of the electrically controlled chamber and the second receiving chamber.
10. The indoor unit of claim 8, wherein the electrical control chamber is a flat chamber, the first accommodating chamber and the second accommodating chamber are arranged along a predetermined direction, the main control module is horizontally arranged in the first accommodating chamber, and the driving module is horizontally arranged in the second accommodating chamber or vertically arranged in the second accommodating chamber, wherein the predetermined direction is perpendicular to a thickness direction of the electrical control chamber.
11. An air conditioning indoor unit according to any of claims 1 to 5, wherein the vent is provided with a dust screen and/or a desiccant layer.
12. An indoor unit according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the drive module is disposed opposite one of the vents.
13. An air conditioning indoor unit according to any of claims 1-5, wherein at least one of a side of the electrical control chamber facing the housing return air side, a side facing the housing supply air side, a side facing the supply air duct, a side facing away from the supply air duct, a top wall, and a bottom wall is provided with the ventilation opening.
14. An air conditioning indoor unit according to any of claims 1-5, further comprising:
The radiator is arranged inside the electric control chamber or at least partially outside the electric control chamber, and the radiator is opposite to the ventilation opening.
15. An air conditioning indoor unit according to claim 14, wherein the fin gap of the radiator is opposite one of the vents.
CN202210634580.4A 2022-06-06 2022-06-06 Indoor unit of air conditioner Pending CN117232117A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210634580.4A CN117232117A (en) 2022-06-06 2022-06-06 Indoor unit of air conditioner
KR1020247001779A KR20240023132A (en) 2022-06-06 2023-06-06 Indoor unit of air conditioner
PCT/CN2023/098629 WO2023236956A1 (en) 2022-06-06 2023-06-06 Air conditioner indoor unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210634580.4A CN117232117A (en) 2022-06-06 2022-06-06 Indoor unit of air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117232117A true CN117232117A (en) 2023-12-15

Family

ID=89081314

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202210634580.4A Pending CN117232117A (en) 2022-06-06 2022-06-06 Indoor unit of air conditioner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117232117A (en)

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