CN117228239A - Conveying mechanism for full-automatic compressed tea small tea cake machine - Google Patents
Conveying mechanism for full-automatic compressed tea small tea cake machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN117228239A CN117228239A CN202311504742.3A CN202311504742A CN117228239A CN 117228239 A CN117228239 A CN 117228239A CN 202311504742 A CN202311504742 A CN 202311504742A CN 117228239 A CN117228239 A CN 117228239A
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 title claims 13
- 235000014510 cooky Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 claims 9
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 abstract description 83
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 29
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 23
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 12
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 12
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 description 77
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000006468 Thea sinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000020279 black tea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019225 fermented tea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009569 green tea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a conveying mechanism for a full-automatic compressed tea cookie machine, which relates to the technical field of conveying mechanisms and comprises a conveying cylinder, wherein a rotary pipe penetrates through the end part of the conveying cylinder, the rotary pipe is in rotary connection with the conveying cylinder, a first conveying assembly is arranged in the conveying cylinder and comprises two spiral box bodies, the two spiral box bodies are respectively and fixedly connected to two ends of the rotary pipe, a second round hole is formed in the inner ring of the spiral box body, and a first round hole matched with the second round hole in a communicating manner is formed in the wall body of the rotary pipe. This full-automatic little tea cake machine conveying mechanism of compressed tea sets up the cooperation of conveying section of thick bamboo, changes pipe, first conveying component, second conveying component and the pneumatic subassembly of circulation isotructure, drives spiral box body and conveying strip pivoted mode through the change pipe and realizes the function of carrying, and can realize the function of drying, dust removal when carrying, improves machining efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of conveying mechanisms, in particular to a conveying mechanism for a full-automatic compressed tea cookie machine.
Background
The compressed tea is brick-shaped or other tea leaves which are processed by taking black tea, old green tea, banker tea and other raw materials suitable for making the black tea through typical technological processes of piling, steaming, pressing and the like. Most varieties of compressed tea are coarse and old, and the dried tea is black brown, and the soup is clear yellow or clear red, so that the compressed tea is very popular in minority nationalities. The preparation process of the compressed tea mainly comprises the procedures of fixation, rolling, drying, compression and the like.
In the compressed tea processing process, a conveying mechanism is used for conveying and feeding the full-automatic compressed tea small tea cake machine. The conveying mechanism in the prior art has only a single conveying function, is difficult to dry and remove dust on tea leaves, and the processing efficiency is required to be improved.
Therefore, a conveying mechanism for a full-automatic compressed tea cake machine is provided to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a conveying mechanism for a full-automatic compressed tea cake machine, which solves the problems that the conveying mechanism in the prior art only has a single conveying function, is difficult to dry and remove dust on tea leaves, and the processing efficiency is to be improved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a full-automatic little tea cake machine conveying mechanism of sticiss tea, includes the transport section of thick bamboo, the tip of transport section of thick bamboo wears to be equipped with the commentaries on classics pipe, commentaries on classics pipe rotates with the transport section of thick bamboo to be connected, the inside of transport section of thick bamboo is provided with first conveying component, first conveying component includes the spiral box body, the spiral box body sets up to two, and two spiral box bodies are fixed connection respectively at the both ends of changeing the pipe, and the spiral direction of two spiral box bodies is the same, the second round hole has been seted up on the inner circle of spiral box body, set up on the wall body of changeing the pipe with second round hole intercommunication complex first round hole, a plurality of air outlets equidistance distributes on the lateral wall of spiral box body, the second square mouth has been seted up at the top of transport section of thick bamboo, the top fixedly connected with square box of transport section of thick bamboo, the square box passes through second square mouth and transport section of thick bamboo intercommunication, the inside fixedly connected with filter of second square mouth, the filter is the arc structure, the one side of orientation changes the pipe is the concave surface, set up between filter and the square box body and the square box, the outside of two spiral box body sets up between the outside of transport component, the transport section of thick bamboo sets up, the outside of the transport section of thick bamboo is driven between the outside.
Preferably, the second conveying component comprises a plurality of conveying strips, the conveying strips are in a spiral structure, the conveying strips are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotary pipe, the conveying strips are uniformly distributed around the rotary pipe, and the spiral direction of the conveying strips is opposite to that of the spiral box body.
Preferably, the communication assembly comprises a first inner cavity, a second inner cavity and air inlets, the plurality of air inlets are formed, the first inner cavity is formed in the wall body of the conveying cylinder, the second inner cavity is formed in the wall body of the square box, the first inner cavity is communicated with the second inner cavity, the air inlets are formed in the lower surface of the top of the square box, and the plurality of air inlets are distributed at equal intervals, and the second inner cavity is communicated with the air cavity through the air inlets.
Preferably, the circulating pneumatic assembly comprises a round box and a first square opening, the round box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end part of the conveying cylinder, the round box surrounds the outside of the rotary pipe, the rotary pipe is rotationally connected with the round box, the first square opening is formed in the wall body of the rotary pipe, and the round box is communicated with the rotary pipe through the first square opening.
Preferably, the circulating pneumatic assembly further comprises a first air pipe, a pump body, a second air pipe, a treatment box and a third air pipe, wherein the pump body and the treatment box are fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying cylinder, one end of the first air pipe is communicated with the round box, the other end of the first air pipe is communicated with the air outlet end of the pump body, one end of the second air pipe is communicated with the air inlet end of the pump body, the other end of the second air pipe is communicated with the treatment box, one end of the third air pipe is communicated with the treatment box, and the other end of the third air pipe penetrates through the bottom of the conveying cylinder and is communicated with the first inner cavity.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a motor and a bracket, the bracket is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying cylinder, the bracket is of an L-shaped structure, the motor is fixedly connected to the bracket, and the rotary tube is fixedly connected to a driving shaft of the motor.
Preferably, the top of the conveying cylinder is communicated with a square pipe, the square pipe is positioned at one end of the conveying cylinder, which is close to the motor, and the top of the square pipe is communicated with a hopper.
Preferably, the upper half section of side's pipe is worn to be equipped with the pivot, the pivot rotates with side's pipe and is connected, fixedly connected with a plurality of driving lever on the outer wall of pivot, the driving lever is located the inside of side's pipe.
Preferably, a transmission assembly is arranged between the rotating shaft and the rotating pipe, the transmission assembly comprises a first gear, a second gear and a belt, the first gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the second gear is fixedly connected to the rotating pipe, and the first gear is connected with the second gear through belt transmission.
Preferably, a one-way valve is fixedly arranged in the air outlet.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. the invention is provided with the structures of the conveying cylinder, the rotary pipe, the first conveying component, the second conveying component, the circulating pneumatic component and the like, realizes the conveying function in a mode that the rotary pipe drives the spiral box body and the conveying strip to rotate, can realize the functions of drying and dust removal while conveying, and improves the processing efficiency;
2. the motor rotates to drive the rotary tube to rotate, and the rotary tube rotates to drive the spiral box body and the conveying strip to rotate, so that the tea conveying function is realized;
3. the pump body conveys the heated gas from the air outlet end to the inside of the spiral box body through the first air pipe, the round box, the first square opening, the rotary pipe, the first round hole and the second round hole, and the heated gas is sprayed to tea leaves in the conveying cylinder through the air outlet, so that the tea drying treatment function is realized;
4. in the process that the air is sprayed into the conveying cylinder from the air outlet, tea leaves are driven to turn over, and the uniformity of tea leaf drying treatment is improved;
5. in the process that the heated gas is conveyed into the spiral box body through the first air pipe, the round box, the first square opening, the rotary pipe, the first round hole and the second round hole, the temperature of the rotary pipe, the spiral box body and other structures can be synchronously increased, the tea can be dried, and the utilization efficiency of heat energy sources is improved;
6. because the high-temperature steam generated by the drying treatment can pass through the filter plate and enter the air cavity, the air inlet end of the pump body sucks the steam through the third air pipe, the first inner cavity, the second inner cavity and the air inlet, and the steam is dried in the treatment box, so that the steam is prevented from accumulating in the conveying cylinder, and the drying treatment efficiency is improved;
7. dust generated by tea leaf turning passes through the filter plate and enters the air cavity, the air inlet end of the pump body sucks the dust through the third air pipe, the first inner cavity, the second inner cavity and the air inlet, and the dust is filtered in the treatment box, so that the function of dust removal of tea leaves is realized;
8. when the air inlet end of the pump body sucks water vapor and dust through the third air pipe, the first inner cavity, the second inner cavity and the air inlet, the high-temperature water vapor and the high-temperature gas containing dust can pass through the first inner cavity, so that the wall body temperature of the conveying cylinder is increased, the purpose of heat preservation is achieved, and the utilization efficiency of heat energy is further improved;
9. in the tea conveying process, the spiral direction of the conveying strips is opposite to the spiral direction of the spiral box bodies, and the conveying strips are positioned between the two spiral box bodies, so that after the tea is conveyed to the positions of the conveying strips, the conveying track of the tea is changed, the tea is turned over, and the drying treatment effect is improved;
10. in the conveying process, tea leaves slide into the conveying cylinder from the square pipe, at the moment, the motor drives the rotary pipe to rotate, the rotary pipe rotates to drive the second gear to rotate, and as the first gear is connected with the second gear through belt transmission, the rotating shaft synchronously rotates, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the deflector rod to rotate, the deflector rod stirs the tea leaves of the square pipe entering the hopper, blockage is prevented, and conveying stability is guaranteed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a visual angle structure of a conveying mechanism for a full-automatic compressed tea cookie machine.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of another view angle structure of the conveying mechanism for the full-automatic compressed tea cookie machine.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the conveying cylinder, the rotary pipe and the spiral box body.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 3 a according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the conveying cylinder, the rotary pipe, the square pipe and the hopper.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 5B according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of fig. 5C according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the conveying cylinder, square box and filter plate of the invention.
In the figure: 1. a delivery cylinder; 2. a rotary pipe; 3. a spiral box body; 4. conveying the strip; 5. an air outlet; 6. a one-way valve; 7. a first round hole; 8. a second round hole; 9. a motor; 10. a round box; 11. a first port; 12. a first air duct; 13. a pump body; 14. a second air duct; 15. a treatment box; 16. a second square opening; 17. a square box; 18. a filter plate; 19. a wind chamber; 20. a first lumen; 21. a second lumen; 22. an air inlet; 23. a third air duct; 24. square tubes; 25. a hopper; 26. a rotating shaft; 27. a deflector rod; 28. a first gear; 29. a second gear; 30. a belt; 31. and (3) a bracket.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be made clear below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it will be apparent that the embodiments described are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention provides a conveying mechanism for a full-automatic compressed tea cookie machine, which is shown in figures 1-8, and comprises a conveying cylinder 1, wherein the conveying cylinder 1 is connected with the full-automatic compressed tea cookie machine for conveying and feeding the full-automatic compressed tea cookie machine when the full-automatic compressed tea cookie machine is particularly used.
In order to realize the transportation of tea, the end part of the transportation cylinder 1 is penetrated with a rotary pipe 2, and the rotary pipe 2 is rotationally connected with the transportation cylinder 1. The inside of carrying section of thick bamboo 1 is provided with first conveying subassembly, and first conveying subassembly includes spiral box body 3, and spiral box body 3 sets up to two. The two spiral box bodies 3 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two ends of the rotary pipe 2, and the spiral directions of the two spiral box bodies 3 are the same. Be provided with the second conveying component between two spiral box body 3, the second conveying component is including carrying strip 4, and carry strip 4 sets up to a plurality ofly, and carry strip 4 is the heliciform structure, and carry strip 4 fixed connection is on the outer wall of changeing tub 2, and a plurality of carry strip 4 are encircleed and are changeed tub 2 evenly distributed.
The outside of the conveying cylinder 1 is also provided with a driving component for driving the rotary pipe 2 to rotate, and the driving component comprises a motor 9 and a bracket 31. The support 31 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying cylinder 1, the support 31 is of an L-shaped structure, the motor 9 is fixedly connected to the support 31, and the rotary tube 2 is fixedly connected to a driving shaft of the motor 9. The motor 9 rotates to drive the rotary pipe 2 to rotate, and the rotary pipe 2 rotates to drive the spiral box body 3 and the conveying strip 4 to rotate.
During operation, the motor 9 is started, the motor 9 rotates to drive the rotary tube 2 to rotate, and the rotary tube 2 rotates to drive the spiral box body 3 and the conveying strip 4 to rotate, so that the tea conveying function is realized.
In order to realize the drying and dust removal treatment of tea leaves, a second round hole 8 is formed in the inner ring of the spiral box body 3, and a first round hole 7 which is communicated with the second round hole 8 and matched with the wall body of the rotary tube 2 is formed in the wall body. The spiral box body 3 is communicated with the rotary pipe 2 through a second round hole 8 and a first round hole 7. A plurality of air outlets 5 are arranged on the side wall of the spiral box body 3, and the air outlets 5 are distributed equidistantly. The inside of the air outlet 5 is fixedly provided with a one-way valve 6. The one-way valve 6 is arranged, so that the air in the spiral box body 3 can be blown to tea leaves in the conveying cylinder 1 through the air outlet 5, and the tea leaves, water vapor and the like cannot enter the spiral box body 3 through the air outlet 5.
In order to improve the efficiency of the tea drying process, the tea is fully turned over in the conveying process, and the spiral direction of the conveying strip 4 is opposite to the spiral direction of the spiral box body 3.
Specifically, in the tea conveying process, as the spiral direction of the conveying strip 4 is opposite to the spiral direction of the spiral box bodies 3, and the conveying strip 4 is positioned between the two spiral box bodies 3, after the tea is conveyed to the position of the conveying strip 4, the conveying track of the tea is changed, the tea is turned over, and the drying treatment effect is improved.
In view of the treatment of water vapor and dust, the top of the conveying cylinder 1 is provided with a second square opening 16, the top of the conveying cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a square box 17, and the square box 17 is communicated with the conveying cylinder 1 through the second square opening 16. The inside fixedly connected with filter 18 of second square mouth 16, filter 18 are the arc structure, and the one side of filter 18 towards changeing the pipe 2 is the concave surface. When the filter plate 18 is particularly used, the mesh size of the filter plate 18 is proper, water vapor and dust can pass through the filter plate, tea leaves can not pass through the filter plate, the concave surface of the filter plate 18 is in smooth transition with the inner wall of the conveying cylinder 1, and the conveying of the tea leaves is not influenced. An air cavity 19 is formed between the filter plate 18 and the square box 17, and when the air cavity 19 is specifically used, high-temperature water vapor generated by drying treatment and dust generated by turning can pass through the filter plate 18 to enter the air cavity 19.
A communication component is arranged between the square box 17 and the conveying cylinder 1, the communication component comprises a first inner cavity 20, a second inner cavity 21 and an air inlet 22, and the air inlet 22 is arranged in a plurality. The first inner cavity 20 is formed in the wall body of the conveying cylinder 1, the second inner cavity 21 is formed in the wall body of the square box 17, and the first inner cavity 20 is communicated with the second inner cavity 21. The air inlets 22 are formed in the lower surface of the top of the square box 17, the air inlets 22 are distributed equidistantly, and the second inner cavity 21 is communicated with the air cavity 19 through the air inlets 22.
The outside of the conveying cylinder 1 is provided with a circulating pneumatic assembly which comprises a round box 10 and a first square opening 11. The round box 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end part of the conveying cylinder 1, the round box 10 surrounds the outer part of the rotary pipe 2, and the rotary pipe 2 is rotationally connected with the round box 10. The first port 11 is formed in the wall body of the rotary pipe 2, and the round box 10 is communicated with the rotary pipe 2 through the first port 11. Even if the rotary pipe 2 is always in a rotating state during the conveying process, the first port 11 is provided so that the round box 10 is kept in communication with the rotary pipe 2.
The circulating air-driven assembly further comprises a first air pipe 12, a pump body 13, a second air pipe 14, a treatment box 15 and a third air pipe 23. The pump body 13 and the treatment box 15 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying cylinder 1, and can be arranged on a full-automatic small compressed tea cake machine in specific use and can be adjusted according to specific use conditions. The treatment tank 15 is internally provided with a filter device and a heating device (not shown in the figure), the filter device comprises a filter screen and other structures, and the filter device is used for filtering the sucked dust; and heating device includes structures such as hot plate, carries out quick drying to the steam of suction and carries out rapid heating to gas, and filter equipment and heating device are current common technique, and the description is omitted here.
One end of the first air pipe 12 is communicated with the round box 10, and the other end of the first air pipe 12 is communicated with an air outlet end of the pump body 13. One end of the second air pipe 14 is communicated with the air inlet end of the pump body 13, and the other end of the second air pipe 14 is communicated with the treatment box 15. One end of the third air pipe 23 is communicated with the treatment box 15, the other end of the third air pipe 23 penetrates through the bottom of the conveying cylinder 1 and is communicated with the first inner cavity 20, and the third air pipe 23 is communicated with the first inner cavity 20 through the bottom of the conveying cylinder 1, so that high-temperature water vapor and high-temperature gas containing dust can cover the first inner cavity 20 more in the flowing process, and the heat preservation effect is improved.
Specifically, the pump body 13 and the heating device in the treatment box 15 are started, the pump body 13 conveys the heated gas from the air outlet end to the inside of the spiral box body 3 through the first air pipe 12, the round box 10, the first square opening 11, the rotary pipe 2, the first round hole 7 and the second round hole 8, and the heated gas is sprayed to tea leaves in the conveying cylinder 1 through the air outlet 5, so that the tea leaf drying treatment function is realized;
further, in the process that the air is sprayed into the conveying cylinder 1 from the air outlet 5, tea leaves are driven to turn over, and the uniformity of tea leaf drying treatment is improved;
still further, the gas after the temperature rising is carried to the inside in-process of spiral box body 3 by first tuber pipe 12, circle box 10, first square mouth 11, commentaries on classics pipe 2, first round hole 7, second round hole 8, and the temperature of commentaries on classics pipe 2, spiral box body 3 isopucture oneself can rise simultaneously, can dry tealeaves equally, improves the utilization efficiency of heat energy.
The high-temperature steam generated by the drying process passes through the filter plate 18 and enters the air chamber 19. The air inlet end of the pump body 13 sucks water vapor through the third air pipe 23, the first inner cavity 20, the second inner cavity 21 and the air inlet 22, and the water vapor is dried in the treatment box 15, so that the water vapor is prevented from accumulating in the conveying cylinder 1, and the drying efficiency is improved;
at the same time, dust generated by the tea leaves turning passes through the filter plate 18 and enters the air chamber 19. The air inlet end of the pump body 13 sucks dust through the third air pipe 23, the first inner cavity 20, the second inner cavity 21 and the air inlet 22, and the dust is filtered in the treatment box 15, so that the function of dust removal of tea is realized;
in addition, when the air inlet end of the pump body 13 sucks water vapor and dust through the third air pipe 23, the first inner cavity 20, the second inner cavity 21 and the air inlet 22, high-temperature water vapor and high-temperature gas containing dust can pass through the first inner cavity 20, so that the wall body temperature of the conveying cylinder 1 is increased, the purpose of heat preservation is achieved, and the utilization efficiency of heat energy sources is further improved.
The invention is provided with the conveying cylinder 1, the rotary pipe 2, the first conveying component, the second conveying component, the circulating pneumatic component and other structures, realizes the conveying function in a mode that the rotary pipe 2 drives the spiral box body 3 and the conveying strip 4 to rotate, can realize the functions of drying and dust removal while conveying, and improves the processing efficiency.
The top of the conveying cylinder 1 is communicated with a square pipe 24, the square pipe 24 is positioned at one end of the conveying cylinder 1 close to the motor 9, and the top of the square pipe 24 is communicated with a hopper 25. In specific use, fermented tea leaves are poured into the hopper 25, and the tea leaves slide into the conveying cylinder 1 from the square tube 24.
In order to ensure the conveying stability, tea blockage is avoided, a rotating shaft 26 is arranged on the upper half section of the square tube 24 in a penetrating mode, and the rotating shaft 26 is connected with the square tube 24 in a rotating mode. A plurality of deflector rods 27 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 26, the deflector rods 27 are positioned in the square tubes 24, and the rotating shaft 26 rotates to drive the deflector rods 27 to rotate. In particular use, the lever 27 may be made of, but not limited to, rubber, to avoid breakage of the tea leaves during rotation.
A transmission assembly is arranged between the rotating shaft 26 and the rotating tube 2, and comprises a first gear 28, a second gear 29 and a belt 30. The first gear 28 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 26, and the second gear 29 is fixedly connected to the rotating tube 2. The first gear 28 and the second gear 29 are in transmission connection through a belt 30, and the inner ring of the belt 30 is provided with a tooth block (not shown in the figure) matched with the first gear 28 and the second gear 29, so that the first gear 28 and the second gear 29 can synchronously rotate.
During the during operation, in the transportation process, tealeaves is by side pipe 24 landing to transport section of thick bamboo 1, and motor 9 drives the commentaries on classics pipe 2 and rotates this moment, and commentaries on classics pipe 2 rotates and drives second gear 29 and rotate, because pass through belt 30 transmission connection between first gear 28 and the second gear 29, pivot 26 takes place to rotate in step, and pivot 26 rotates and drives driving lever 27 and rotate, and driving lever 27 stirs the tealeaves that hopper 25 got into side pipe 24, prevents to appear blocking up, guarantees the stability of carrying.
Working principle: the fermented tea leaves are poured into the hopper 25, and the tea leaves slide down from the square tube 24 into the conveying cylinder 1. And the motor 9 is started, the motor 9 rotates to drive the rotary tube 2 to rotate, and the rotary tube 2 rotates to drive the spiral box body 3 and the conveying strip 4 to rotate, so that the tea conveying function is realized.
Meanwhile, a heating device in the pump body 13 and the treatment box 15 is started, the pump body 13 conveys the heated gas from the air outlet end to the inside of the spiral box body 3 through the first air pipe 12, the round box 10, the first square opening 11, the rotary pipe 2, the first round hole 7 and the second round hole 8, and the heated gas is sprayed to tea leaves in the conveying cylinder 1 through the air outlet 5, so that the tea leaf drying treatment function is realized;
and the tea leaves can be driven to turn over in the process of spraying the gas into the conveying cylinder 1, so that the uniformity of tea leaf drying treatment is improved.
In addition, the temperature of the heated air is synchronously increased in the process of conveying the heated air to the inside of the spiral box body 3 through the first air pipe 12, the round box 10, the first square opening 11, the rotating pipe 2, the first round hole 7 and the second round hole 8, the temperature of the rotating pipe 2, the temperature of the spiral box body 3 and other structures can be synchronously increased, and the tea can be dried, so that the utilization efficiency of heat energy sources is improved.
In the tea conveying process, the spiral direction of the conveying strip 4 is opposite to that of the spiral box bodies 3, and the conveying strip 4 is positioned between the two spiral box bodies 3, so that after the tea is conveyed to the position of the conveying strip 4, the conveying track of the tea is changed, the tea is turned over, and the drying treatment effect is improved.
During the tea conveying process, high-temperature water vapor generated by the drying process and dust generated by turning can pass through the filter plate 18 and enter the air cavity 19. At this time, the air inlet end of the pump body 13 sucks water vapor and dust through the third air pipe 23, the first inner cavity 20, the second inner cavity 21 and the air inlet 22, and the water vapor and the dust are treated in the treatment box 15, so that the efficiency of drying treatment can be improved, and meanwhile, the function of dust removal of tea is realized.
And when the air inlet end of the pump body 13 sucks water vapor and dust through the third air pipe 23, the first inner cavity 20, the second inner cavity 21 and the air inlet 22, the high-temperature water vapor and the high-temperature gas containing dust can pass through the first inner cavity 20, so that the wall body temperature of the conveying cylinder 1 is increased, the purpose of heat preservation is achieved, and the utilization efficiency of heat energy sources is further improved.
In the conveying process, tea leaves slide into the conveying cylinder 1 from the square tube 24, and at the moment, the motor 9 drives the rotary tube 2 to rotate, and the rotary tube 2 rotates to drive the second gear 29 to rotate. Because the first gear 28 is connected with the second gear 29 through the belt 30 in a transmission way, the rotating shaft 26 synchronously rotates, the rotating shaft 26 rotates to drive the deflector rod 27 to rotate, and the deflector rod 27 stirs tea leaves entering the square tube 24 from the hopper 25, so that blockage is prevented, and the conveying stability is ensured.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a full-automatic little tea cake machine conveying mechanism of compressed tea, includes transport cylinder (1), its characterized in that: the end part of the conveying cylinder (1) is penetrated with a rotary pipe (2), the rotary pipe (2) is rotationally connected with the conveying cylinder (1), a first conveying assembly is arranged in the conveying cylinder (1), the first conveying assembly comprises two spiral box bodies (3), the two spiral box bodies (3) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two ends of the rotary pipe (2), the spiral directions of the two spiral box bodies (3) are the same, a second round hole (8) is formed in the inner ring of the spiral box body (3), a first round hole (7) communicated with the second round hole (8) is formed in the wall body of the rotary pipe (2), a plurality of air outlets (5) are formed in the side wall of the spiral box body (3), the air outlets (5) are equidistantly distributed, a second square opening (16) is formed in the top of the conveying cylinder (1), a square box (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying cylinder (1), the square box (17) is communicated with the conveying cylinder (1) through the second square opening (16), a filter plate (18) is fixedly connected to the inside of the second square opening (16), the filter plate (18) is of an arc-shaped structure, one face of the filter plate (18) facing the rotary pipe (2) is a concave face, an air cavity (19) is formed between the filter plate (18) and the square box (17), a second conveying assembly is arranged between the two spiral box bodies (3), a communication assembly is arranged between the square box (17) and the conveying cylinder (1), a circulating pneumatic assembly is arranged outside the conveying cylinder (1), and a driving assembly for driving the rotary pipe (2) to rotate is further arranged outside the conveying cylinder (1).
2. A fully automatic compressed tea cookie machine transport mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second conveying assembly comprises a plurality of conveying strips (4), the conveying strips (4) are arranged in a plurality, the conveying strips (4) are of a spiral structure, the conveying strips (4) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotary pipe (2), the conveying strips (4) are uniformly distributed around the rotary pipe (2), and the spiral direction of the conveying strips (4) is opposite to that of the spiral box body (3).
3. A fully automatic compressed tea cookie machine transport mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the communication assembly comprises a first inner cavity (20), a second inner cavity (21) and an air inlet (22), wherein the air inlets (22) are formed in a plurality, the first inner cavity (20) is formed in the wall of the conveying cylinder (1), the second inner cavity (21) is formed in the wall of the square box (17), the first inner cavity (20) is communicated with the second inner cavity (21), the air inlets (22) are formed in the lower surface of the top of the square box (17), and the air inlets (22) are distributed at equal distances, and the second inner cavity (21) is communicated with the air cavity (19) through the air inlets (22).
4. A fully automatic compressed tea cookie machine transport mechanism as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the circulating pneumatic assembly comprises a round box (10) and a first port (11), the round box (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end part of the conveying cylinder (1), the round box (10) surrounds the outside of the rotary pipe (2), the rotary pipe (2) is rotationally connected with the round box (10), the first port (11) is formed in the wall body of the rotary pipe (2), and the round box (10) is communicated with the rotary pipe (2) through the first port (11).
5. A fully automatic compressed tea cookie machine transport mechanism as defined in claim 4, wherein: the circulating pneumatic assembly further comprises a first air pipe (12), a pump body (13), a second air pipe (14), a treatment box (15) and a third air pipe (23), wherein the pump body (13) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the treatment box (15) in the conveying cylinder (1), one end of the first air pipe (12) is communicated with the round box (10), the other end of the first air pipe (12) is communicated with the air outlet end of the pump body (13), one end of the second air pipe (14) is communicated with the air inlet end of the pump body (13), the other end of the second air pipe (14) is communicated with the treatment box (15), one end of the third air pipe (23) is communicated with the treatment box (15), and the other end of the third air pipe (23) penetrates through the bottom of the conveying cylinder (1) and is communicated with the first inner cavity (20).
6. A fully automatic compressed tea cookie machine transport mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a motor (9) and a support (31), the support (31) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the conveying cylinder (1), the support (31) is of an L-shaped structure, the motor (9) is fixedly connected to the support (31), and the rotary tube (2) is fixedly connected to a driving shaft of the motor (9).
7. A fully automatic compressed tea cookie machine transport mechanism as defined in claim 6, wherein: the top of the conveying cylinder (1) is communicated with a square pipe (24), the square pipe (24) is located at one end, close to the motor (9), of the conveying cylinder (1), and the top of the square pipe (24) is communicated with a hopper (25).
8. A fully automatic compressed tea cookie machine transport mechanism as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the rotary shaft (26) is arranged on the upper half section of the square tube (24) in a penetrating mode, the rotary shaft (26) is rotationally connected with the square tube (24), a plurality of deflector rods (27) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotary shaft (26), and the deflector rods (27) are located inside the square tube (24).
9. A fully automatic compressed tea cookie machine transport mechanism as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the novel rotary pipe is characterized in that a transmission assembly is arranged between the rotary shaft (26) and the rotary pipe (2), the transmission assembly comprises a first gear (28), a second gear (29) and a belt (30), the first gear (28) is fixedly connected to the rotary shaft (26), the second gear (29) is fixedly connected to the rotary pipe (2), and the first gear (28) is in transmission connection with the second gear (29) through the belt (30).
10. A fully automatic compressed tea cookie machine transport mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of the air outlet (5) is fixedly provided with a one-way valve (6).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311504742.3A CN117228239B (en) | 2023-11-13 | 2023-11-13 | Conveying mechanism for full-automatic compressed tea small tea cake machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311504742.3A CN117228239B (en) | 2023-11-13 | 2023-11-13 | Conveying mechanism for full-automatic compressed tea small tea cake machine |
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| CN117228239A true CN117228239A (en) | 2023-12-15 |
| CN117228239B CN117228239B (en) | 2024-01-26 |
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| CN202311504742.3A Active CN117228239B (en) | 2023-11-13 | 2023-11-13 | Conveying mechanism for full-automatic compressed tea small tea cake machine |
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| CN116374517A (en) * | 2023-02-15 | 2023-07-04 | 北京中投润天环保科技有限公司 | Cement kiln co-treatment waste feeding device |
| CN219488633U (en) * | 2022-12-29 | 2023-08-08 | 安徽弘源化工科技股份有限公司 | Conveying device for melamine resin production |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000093143A (en) * | 1998-09-24 | 2000-04-04 | Takeharaen Seichajo:Kk | Tea leaf-heating and processing device and method thereof |
| JP2004347215A (en) * | 2003-05-21 | 2004-12-09 | Tsukishima Kikai Co Ltd | Device and method for preventing residence in drying facility |
| CN207759565U (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-08-24 | 杭州茗宝食品有限公司 | A kind of tea-conveying device |
| CN111657365A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-09-15 | 泉州台商投资区秋鑫茶业有限公司 | Tea processing is with frying tea device |
| CN214059030U (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-08-27 | 龙岩市鑫源机械有限公司 | Novel environment-friendly conveyor with drying and dust removing functions |
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| CN116374517A (en) * | 2023-02-15 | 2023-07-04 | 北京中投润天环保科技有限公司 | Cement kiln co-treatment waste feeding device |
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|---|---|
| CN117228239B (en) | 2024-01-26 |
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