CN211185718U - Tea leaf fixation device - Google Patents
Tea leaf fixation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211185718U CN211185718U CN201921512874.XU CN201921512874U CN211185718U CN 211185718 U CN211185718 U CN 211185718U CN 201921512874 U CN201921512874 U CN 201921512874U CN 211185718 U CN211185718 U CN 211185718U
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- adsorption roller
- conveyor belt
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- partition plate
- roller
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a tea wrap device, which comprises a frame, adsorb the roller, the input conveyer belt, output conveyor belt and electric plate, evenly spill the input end upper surface at the input conveyer belt with fresh tealeaves from the input port, the input conveyer belt conveys tealeaves to adsorbing roller below, adsorb fresh tealeaves and adsorb on the surface with the roller, adsorb fresh tealeaves rotary motion in the roller area, the electric plate toasts tealeaves and heats, the tealeaves that completes after the processing that completes drops to the output conveyer belt, the output conveyer belt will complete tealeaves and carry to the delivery outlet and collect, can realize completing to the automatic even heating of tealeaves, do not need the manual work to turn over the stir-fry, input conveyer belt length can customize enough length, operating personnel is every to spread fresh tealeaves and can separate the longer time, reach labour saving and time saving's effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tealeaves machinery technical field, in particular to tealeaves device that completes.
Background
Tea leaves need to be subjected to enzyme deactivation treatment in the primary tea leaf processing process, namely, the tea leaves are heated to soften the tea leaves and destroy the cell tissue structure of the tea leaves, and partial water of the tea leaves is evaporated to dryness, so that the subsequent processing is facilitated.
The existing water-removing treatment usually adopts a frying mode, namely fresh tea leaves are poured into a hot pot to be repeatedly fried, and the mode needs to be continuously stirred by hands and stared at all times, thereby wasting time and labor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a tea wrap device for realize carrying out the function that the even heating was fixed green to tealeaves automatically.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
a tea leaf enzyme deactivating device comprises a frame, an adsorption roller, an input conveyor belt, an output conveyor belt and an electric hot plate;
a fixed shaft is horizontally and fixedly connected to the rack, the adsorption roller is vertically and rotatably connected with the fixed shaft, the input conveyor belt is horizontally arranged on the rack and is positioned below the adsorption roller, and the rotary central axis of the adsorption roller is vertical to the conveying direction of the input conveyor belt;
the output conveyor belt is positioned at the input end of the output conveyor belt, and the upper surface of the input end of the input conveyor belt moves towards the direction close to the adsorption roller;
one end of the output conveyor belt is attached to one side, close to the input end of the input conveyor belt, of the adsorption roller, and the height of the output conveyor belt is lower than the height of the central axis of the adsorption roller;
an input port, an output port and a recovery port are formed on the frame;
the input end of the input conveyor belt extends out of the rack from the input port, and the conveying direction of the output conveyor belt is parallel to that of the input conveyor belt;
one end of the output conveyor belt, which is far away from the adsorption roller, extends out of the machine frame from the output port, the recovery port is located at the other end of the machine frame, which is opposite to the input port, and one end of the input conveyor belt, which is far away from the input port, extends out of the machine frame from the recovery port.
The distance between the bottom surface of the adsorption roller and the upper surface of the input conveyor belt is 5 +/-1 mm, and the motion direction of one surface of the adsorption roller, which is close to the input conveyor belt, is parallel to the conveying direction of the input conveyor belt;
a first partition plate, a second partition plate and a third partition plate are arranged in the adsorption roller, and the first partition plate, the second partition plate and the third partition plate divide the internal space of the adsorption roller into an air extraction chamber, a blast chamber and an idle chamber;
the first partition plate, the second partition plate and the third partition plate are fixedly connected with the fixed shaft respectively;
the included angle between the first partition plate and the second partition plate along the rotation direction of the adsorption roller is 210 degrees, and the first partition plate is vertically arranged;
the included angle between the second partition plate and the third partition plate along the rotation direction of the adsorption roller is 85 degrees;
the air extracting chamber is positioned between the first partition plate and the second partition plate, the blast chamber is positioned between the second partition plate and the third partition plate, and the idle chamber is positioned between the first partition plate and the third roller;
an exhaust fan and a blower are arranged in the adsorption roller, the exhaust fan is positioned in the exhaust chamber, and the blower is positioned in the blower chamber;
the surface of the adsorption roller is provided with through holes which are uniformly distributed;
the electric plate is face of cylinder structure, and the electric plate cross section is minor arc shape and the central angle of arc is 180 degrees, and the electric plate top aligns along the radial of adsorbing the roller with the second baffle, and the central axis of electric plate and the coincidence of the central axis of adsorbing the roller.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a further setting up to: the outer surface of the adsorption roller is coated with a hydrophobic coating.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a further setting up to: the conveying speed of the input conveying belt is equal to the linear speed of the outer surface of the adsorption roller when the outer surface of the adsorption roller rotates.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a further setting up to: the diameter of the outer surface of the adsorption roller is 1.5 +/-0.5 m.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a further setting up to: the rotating speed of the adsorption roller is 2 +/-0.2 circles/hour.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a further setting up to: one end of the adsorption roller is open, the other end of the adsorption roller is closed, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected with the closed end face of the adsorption roller, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the rack, a driving motor is arranged on the rack, and the driving motor is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft; the fixed shaft is inserted into the adsorption roller from the open end of the adsorption roller, the open end of the adsorption roller is covered with a sealing cover, the sealing cover is fixedly connected with the fixed shaft, and the sealing cover is connected with the adsorption roller in a sliding mode.
To sum up, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect of utensil is: fresh tea leaves are uniformly scattered on the upper surface of an input end of an input conveyor belt from an input port, the input conveyor belt conveys the tea leaves to the lower part of an adsorption roller, an exhaust fan extracts air in an air extracting chamber, external air is sucked into the air extracting chamber through a through hole in the adsorption roller at the outer surface position corresponding to the air extracting chamber, the fresh tea leaves are adsorbed on the through hole at the corresponding position of the air extracting chamber and rotate along with the adsorption roller, the tea leaves are roasted and heated by an electric heating plate in the moving process on the adsorption roller, when the tea leaves rotate to the corresponding position of a blast chamber, the external air is blown by an air blower into the blast chamber, and the air in the blast chamber is discharged from the through hole at the corresponding position of the blast chamber and blows the enzyme-removed tea leaves adsorbed on the surface of the. The tea leaves after fixation fall on the output conveyor belt, and the output conveyor belt conveys the tea leaves after fixation to an output port for collection. Part fresh tea leaves are not adsorbed on the adsorption roller after passing through adsorption roller below, fresh tea leaves that are not adsorbed on the adsorption roller are continuously conveyed to the recovery opening by the input conveyor belt, use the container to connect greatly at the recovery opening, take back to the input conveyor belt of input opening and pour into to the input opening again after retrieving a certain amount, can realize the automatic even heating of tealeaves and complete, do not need the manual work to turn over the stir-fry, input conveyor belt length can customize enough long, every spreading fresh tea leaves of operating personnel can separate the longer time, reach labour saving and time saving's effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the adsorption roller in the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, the position of the upper end of the main shaft,
100. a frame; 101. a fixed shaft; 102. an input port; 103. an output port; 104. a recovery port; 105. a sealing cover;
200. an adsorption roller; 201. a first separator; 202. a second separator; 203. a third partition plate; 204. an air extraction chamber; 205. a blast chamber; 206. an idle chamber; 207. an exhaust fan; 208. a blower; 209. a through hole; 210. a drive shaft;
300. an input conveyor belt;
400. an output conveyor belt;
500. an electric heating plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In which like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that, as used in the following description, the terms "front," "rear," "left," "right," "upper," "lower," "bottom" and "top" refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.
Examples
A tea leaf enzyme deactivating device, referring to fig. 1 and 2, comprising a frame 100, an adsorption roller 200, an input conveyor belt 300, an output conveyor belt 400 and an electric heating plate 500; a fixed shaft 101 is horizontally and fixedly connected to the rack 100, the adsorption roller 200 is vertically and rotatably connected with the fixed shaft 101, the input conveyor belt 300 is horizontally installed on the rack 100, the input conveyor belt 300 is positioned below the adsorption roller 200, and the rotating central axis of the adsorption roller 200 is vertical to the conveying direction of the input conveyor belt 300; the output conveyor belt 400 is positioned at the input end of the output conveyor belt 400, and the upper surface of the input end of the input conveyor belt 300 moves towards the direction close to the adsorption roller 200; one end of the output conveyor belt 400 is attached to one side of the adsorption roller 200 close to the input end of the input conveyor belt 300 and is lower than the central axis of the adsorption roller 200; an input port 102, an output port 103 and a recovery port 104 are formed on the frame 100; the input end of the input conveyor belt 300 extends out of the rack 100 from the input port 102, and the conveying direction of the output conveyor belt 400 is parallel to the conveying direction of the input conveyor belt 300; one end of the output conveyor belt 400, which is far away from the adsorption roller 200, extends out of the machine frame 100 from the output port 103, the recovery port 104 is positioned at the other end of the machine frame 100, which is opposite to the input port 102, and one end of the input conveyor belt 300, which is far away from the input port 102, extends out of the machine frame 100 from the recovery port 104; the distance between the bottom surface of the adsorption roller 200 and the upper surface of the input conveyor belt 300 is 5 +/-1 mm, and the motion direction of one surface of the adsorption roller 200 close to the input conveyor belt 300 is parallel to the conveying direction of the input conveyor belt 300; a first clapboard 201, a second clapboard 202 and a third clapboard 203 are arranged in the adsorption roller 200, and the first clapboard 201, the second clapboard 202 and the third clapboard 203 divide the internal space of the adsorption roller into an air extraction chamber 204, a blast chamber 205 and an idle chamber 206; the first clapboard 201, the second clapboard 202 and the third clapboard 203 are respectively and fixedly connected with the fixed shaft 101; the included angle between the first clapboard 201 and the second clapboard 202 along the rotating direction of the adsorption roller 200 is 210 degrees, and the first clapboard 201 is vertically arranged; the included angle between the second partition board 202 and the third partition board 203 along the rotation direction of the adsorption roller 200 is 85 degrees; the air draft chamber 204 is positioned between the first partition 201 and the second partition 202, the blast chamber 205 is positioned between the second partition 202 and the third partition 203, and the idle chamber 206 is positioned between the first partition 201 and the third roller; an exhaust fan 207 and a blower 208 are arranged in the adsorption roller drum 200, the exhaust fan 207 is positioned in the exhaust chamber 204, and the blower 208 is positioned in the blast chamber 205; the surface of the adsorption roller 200 is provided with through holes 209 which are uniformly distributed; the electric heating plate 500 is a cylindrical surface structure, the cross section of the electric heating plate 500 is a minor arc, the central angle of the arc is 180 degrees, the top end of the electric heating plate 500 is aligned with the second partition plate 202 along the radial direction of the adsorption roller 200, and the central axis of the electric heating plate 500 coincides with the central axis of the adsorption roller 200.
When the tea leaf drying machine works, fresh tea leaves are uniformly scattered on the upper surface of the input end of the input conveyor belt 300 from the input port 102, the input conveyor belt 300 conveys the tea leaves to the lower part of the adsorption roller drum 200, the exhaust fan 207 exhausts air in the air exhaust chamber 204, the through holes 209 in the adsorption roller drum 200 suck external air into the air exhaust chamber 204 at the outer surface position corresponding to the air exhaust chamber 204, the fresh tea leaves are adsorbed to the through holes 209 at the corresponding position of the air exhaust chamber 204 and rotate along with the adsorption roller drum 200, the electric heating plate 500 bakes and heats the tea leaves in the moving process of the tea leaves on the adsorption roller drum 200, when the tea leaves rotate to the corresponding position of the blast chamber 205, the blast fan 208 blows the external air into the blast chamber 205, and the air in the blast chamber 205 is exhausted from the through holes 209 at the corresponding position of the blast chamber 205 and blows the enzyme-removed tea leaves adsorbed. The tea leaves after fixation fall on the output conveyor belt 400, and the output conveyor belt 400 conveys the tea leaves after fixation to the output port 103 for collection. Part of fresh tea leaves pass through the lower part of the adsorption roller 200 and are not adsorbed on the adsorption roller 200, the fresh tea leaves which are not adsorbed on the adsorption roller 200 are continuously conveyed to the recovery port 104 by the input conveyor belt 300, the container is used for holding at the recovery port 104, and after a certain amount of fresh tea leaves are recovered, the fresh tea leaves are taken back to the input port 102 and poured onto the input conveyor belt 300 of the input port 102 again. Can realize the automatic even heating of tealeaves and complete, do not need the manual work to turn over the stir-fry, input conveyer belt 300 length can customize enough length, and operating personnel can separate the longer time for spreading once fresh tealeaves, reaches labour saving and time saving's effect.
The transfer speed of the input transfer belt 300 is equal to the linear speed of the outer surface of the adsorption drum 200 when rotating. The diameter of the outer surface of the adsorption roller 200 is 1.5 +/-0.5 m. The rotation speed of the adsorption roller 200 is 2 +/-0.2 circles/hour.
One end of the adsorption roller 200 is open and the other end is closed, a transmission shaft 210 is fixedly connected with the closed end face of the adsorption roller 200, the transmission shaft 210 is rotatably connected with the rack 100, a driving motor is arranged on the rack 100, and the driving motor is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft 210; the fixed shaft 101 is inserted into the adsorption roller 200 from the open end of the adsorption roller 200, the open end of the adsorption roller 200 is covered with the sealing cover 105, the sealing cover 105 is fixedly connected with the fixed shaft 101, and the sealing cover 105 is slidably connected with the adsorption roller 200. The exhaust pipe of the exhaust fan 207 and the suction pipe of the blower 208 respectively extend to the outside of the adsorption drum 200 through the sealing cover 105.
The specific embodiments in the present specification are only for explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the embodiments without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all the embodiments are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a tea wrap device which characterized by: comprises a frame (100), an adsorption roller (200), an input conveyor belt (300), an output conveyor belt (400) and an electric hot plate (500);
a fixed shaft (101) is horizontally and fixedly connected to the rack (100), the adsorption roller (200) is vertically and rotatably connected with the fixed shaft (101), the input conveyor belt (300) is horizontally arranged on the rack (100), the input conveyor belt (300) is positioned below the adsorption roller (200), and the rotating central axis of the adsorption roller (200) is vertical to the conveying direction of the input conveyor belt (300);
the output conveyor belt (400) is positioned at the input end of the output conveyor belt (400), and the upper surface of the input end of the input conveyor belt (300) moves towards the direction close to the adsorption roller (200);
one end of the output conveyor belt (400) is attached to one side, close to the input end of the input conveyor belt (300), of the adsorption roller (200) and is lower than the central axis of the adsorption roller (200);
an input port (102), an output port (103) and a recovery port (104) are formed on the frame (100);
the input end of the input conveyor belt (300) extends out of the rack (100) from the input port (102), and the conveying direction of the output conveyor belt (400) is parallel to the conveying direction of the input conveyor belt (300);
one end of the output conveyor belt (400) far away from the adsorption roller (200) extends out of the rack (100) from the output port (103), the recovery port (104) is positioned at the other end of the rack (100) opposite to the input port (102), and one end of the input conveyor belt (300) far away from the input port (102) extends out of the rack (100) from the recovery port (104).
2. The tea leaf de-enzyming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the distance between the bottom surface of the adsorption roller (200) and the upper surface of the input conveyor belt (300) is 5 +/-1 mm, and the motion direction of one surface, close to the input conveyor belt (300), of the adsorption roller (200) is parallel to the conveying direction of the input conveyor belt (300).
3. The tea leaf de-enzyming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a first partition plate (201), a second partition plate (202) and a third partition plate (203) are arranged in the adsorption roller (200), and the first partition plate (201), the second partition plate (202) and the third partition plate (203) divide the internal space of the adsorption roller into an air suction chamber (204), an air blowing chamber (205) and an idle chamber (206);
the first clapboard (201), the second clapboard (202) and the third clapboard (203) are respectively and fixedly connected with the fixed shaft (101); the air extracting chamber (204) is positioned between the first partition plate (201) and the second partition plate (202), the blast chamber (205) is positioned between the second partition plate (202) and the third partition plate (203), and the idle chamber (206) is positioned between the first partition plate (201) and the third roller; an exhaust fan (207) and a blower (208) are arranged in the adsorption roller (200), the exhaust fan (207) is positioned in the air extraction chamber (204), and the blower (208) is positioned in the blast chamber (205); the surface of the adsorption roller (200) is provided with through holes (209) which are uniformly distributed.
4. The tea leaf de-enzyming device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the included angle between the first partition plate (201) and the second partition plate (202) along the rotation direction of the adsorption roller (200) is 210 degrees, and the first partition plate (201) is vertically arranged; the included angle between the second clapboard (202) and the third clapboard (203) along the rotating direction of the adsorption roller (200) is 85 degrees.
5. The tea leaf de-enzyming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the electric hot plate (500) is of a cylindrical surface structure, the cross section of the electric hot plate (500) is of a shape of inferior arc, the central angle of the arc is 180 degrees, the top end of the electric hot plate (500) is aligned with the second partition plate (202) along the radial direction of the adsorption roller (200), and the central axis of the electric hot plate (500) is coincided with the central axis of the adsorption roller (200).
6. The tea leaf de-enzyming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the adsorption roller (200) is coated with a hydrophobic coating.
7. The tea leaf de-enzyming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the conveying speed of the input conveying belt (300) is equal to the linear speed of the outer surface of the adsorption roller (200) when rotating.
8. The tea leaf de-enzyming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the adsorption roller (200) is open, the other end of the adsorption roller is closed, a transmission shaft (210) is fixedly connected with the end face of the closed end of the adsorption roller (200), the transmission shaft (210) is rotatably connected with the rack (100), a driving motor is arranged on the rack (100), and the driving motor is in transmission connection with the transmission shaft (210); the adsorption roller (200) is inserted into the fixed shaft (101) from the open end of the adsorption roller (200), the open end of the adsorption roller (200) is covered with the sealing cover (105), the sealing cover (105) is fixedly connected with the fixed shaft (101), and the sealing cover (105) is in sliding connection with the adsorption roller (200).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921512874.XU CN211185718U (en) | 2019-09-11 | 2019-09-11 | Tea leaf fixation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201921512874.XU CN211185718U (en) | 2019-09-11 | 2019-09-11 | Tea leaf fixation device |
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CN211185718U true CN211185718U (en) | 2020-08-07 |
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CN201921512874.XU Active CN211185718U (en) | 2019-09-11 | 2019-09-11 | Tea leaf fixation device |
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- 2019-09-11 CN CN201921512874.XU patent/CN211185718U/en active Active
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