CN117226658A - Alloy new material surface treatment device and method - Google Patents
Alloy new material surface treatment device and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117226658A CN117226658A CN202311432737.6A CN202311432737A CN117226658A CN 117226658 A CN117226658 A CN 117226658A CN 202311432737 A CN202311432737 A CN 202311432737A CN 117226658 A CN117226658 A CN 117226658A
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- surface treatment
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- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 22
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 78
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 37
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 10
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000808 amorphous metal alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a surface treatment device and a surface treatment method for a new alloy material, which belong to the technical field of new material processing equipment and comprise the following steps: a work table; a polishing mechanism; the polishing mechanism comprises a mounting plate fixedly mounted on the top wall of the workbench, a first rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the bottom wall of the mounting plate, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the first rotating rod, a polishing disc is detachably mounted on the bottom wall of the mounting plate, a motor matched with the first rotating rod is arranged on the bottom wall of the mounting plate, a chain is mounted between the output end of the motor and the first rotating rod, and conveying rollers are symmetrically mounted on the top wall of the workbench. This scheme drives the impeller through setting up the impeller at clean dish pivoted in-process, then drives external air current at impeller pivoted in-process and passes through the intercommunicating pore flow direction clean intracavity, drives the piece on alloy material surface at the in-process of air current flow direction clean intracavity and gets into clean intracavity, and then effectively prevents that alloy material surface from remaining the piece and influencing the effect of spraying on alloy material surface, has played the effect that improves the effect of spraying.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of new material processing equipment, in particular to a device and a method for processing the surface of an alloy new material.
Background
The new alloy material refers to a recently developed or developing structural material with excellent properties and a functional material with special properties, and the structural material mainly utilizes the mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, hardness, elasticity and the like of the structural material, such as a novel ceramic material and an amorphous alloy.
The existing shape memory copper alloy can be oxidized by various gases in the air after being produced, so that the surface of the shape memory copper alloy is rusted with copper, and the continuous use of the shape memory copper alloy is affected.
Authorized bulletin number: chinese patent CN108745692a discloses a surface treatment device for processing a shape memory copper alloy product, which is composed of a surface polishing device, an oiling device and a travelling device, and is used for cleaning and brushing the shape memory copper alloy workpiece comprehensively and preventing various gases in the air from oxidizing and rusting the shape memory copper alloy workpiece.
The existing treatment device can treat the surface of the alloy material to prevent the surface of the alloy material from rusting, but can not effectively clean the residual scraps on the surface of the alloy material in the polishing process, thereby seriously affecting the spraying effect of the surface of the alloy material.
Therefore, a device and a method for treating the surface of the new alloy material are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a device and a method for treating the surface of a new alloy material, which can realize the effect of improving the spraying effect.
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme.
An alloy new material surface treatment device, comprising: a work table;
a polishing mechanism; the polishing mechanism comprises a mounting plate fixedly mounted on the top wall of the workbench, a first rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the bottom wall of the mounting plate, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the first rotating rod, a polishing disc is detachably mounted on the bottom wall of the mounting plate, a motor matched with the first rotating rod is arranged on the bottom wall of the mounting plate, a chain is mounted between the output end of the motor and the first rotating rod, and conveying rollers are symmetrically mounted on the top wall of the workbench;
a cleaning mechanism; the cleaning mechanism comprises a first telescopic rod rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the mounting plate, and the first rotating rod is connected with the first telescopic rod through a chain; a cleaning disc is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the first telescopic rod, bristles are uniformly and fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the cleaning disc, a cleaning cavity is formed in the cleaning disc, an impeller is fixedly installed in the cleaning cavity, and communication holes are uniformly formed in the bottom wall of the cleaning cavity.
Further, fixed mounting has the liquid reserve tank on the roof of mounting panel, fixed mounting has the installation pole on the diapire of mounting panel, even fixed mounting has the horizon bar on the diapire of installation pole, the hydrojet chamber has been seted up on the horizon bar, evenly fixed the cartridge is equipped with the shower nozzle on the hydrojet chamber, the cartridge is equipped with the solenoid valve on the diapire of liquid reserve tank, the output fixed mounting of solenoid valve has the transfer line that extends to the hydrojet intracavity, fixed mounting has the collecting box on the diapire of mounting panel, insert on the lateral wall of collecting box be equipped with the communicating pipe of clean chamber intercommunication, fixed mounting has the filter screen on the inside wall of collecting box, insert on the roof of collecting box and be equipped with the blast pipe, set up the stoving groove with the blast pipe intercommunication on the horizon bar, evenly set up the stoving hole on the lateral wall of stoving groove.
Further, a heat conducting rod matched with the polishing disc is inserted on the first rotating rod, and one end, far away from the polishing disc, of the heat conducting rod extends into the cleaning cavity.
Further, an elastic pad is fixedly installed between the first telescopic rod and the top wall of the cleaning disc, an impact rod is fixedly installed on the horizontal rod, and an impact block matched with the impact rod is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the cleaning disc.
Further, a scraper matched with the filter screen is slidably arranged in the collecting box, a pneumatic telescopic rod with an output end fixedly connected with the scraper is inserted into the side wall of the collecting box, a cavity is formed in the elastic pad, and an air inlet pipe communicated with the input end of the pneumatic telescopic rod is inserted into the side wall of the cavity.
Further, a baffle is movably inserted on the bottom wall of the collecting box, the top wall of the baffle is an inclined plane, a first spring is fixedly installed between the bottom wall of the collecting box and the baffle, and a pushing plate matched with the baffle is fixedly installed on the side wall of the scraping plate.
Further, the bottom wall of the collecting box is an inclined plane, and a plug plate matched with the inclined block is uniformly and movably inserted on the bottom wall of the collecting box.
Further, a protective cover matched with the motor is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the workbench, the motor is fixedly arranged on the inner top wall of the protective cover, fan blades are fixedly arranged at the output end of the motor, an absorption pipe communicated with the outside is inserted into the inner bottom wall of the protective cover, and a drying pipe communicated with the drying groove is inserted into the inner top wall of the protective cover.
Further, an absorption groove communicated with the absorption tube is formed in the mounting plate, and a filter plate matched with the absorption tube is mounted in the protective cover.
The invention also provides a method suitable for the novel alloy material surface treatment device, which comprises the following steps:
s1, driving a polishing disc to rotate and polishing the new alloy material by a first rotating rod through a chain in the working process of a motor;
s2, driving the cleaning disc to rotate in the working process of the motor, and cleaning the surface of the alloy new material;
s3, driving the impeller to rotate in the rotating process of the cleaning disc and sucking scraps on the surface of the new alloy material into the cleaning cavity;
s4, driving air flow to blow to the surface of the new alloy material after spraying in the rotating process of the impeller.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) This scheme drives the impeller through setting up the impeller at clean dish pivoted in-process, then drives external air current at impeller pivoted in-process and passes through the intercommunicating pore flow direction clean intracavity, drives the piece on alloy material surface at the in-process of air current flow direction clean intracavity and gets into clean intracavity, and then effectively prevents that alloy material surface from remaining the piece and influencing the effect of spraying on alloy material surface, has played the effect that improves the effect of spraying.
(2) This scheme is through setting up communicating pipe, drives the air current at impeller pivoted in-process and blows alloy new material after the spraying through intercommunicating pore, clean chamber, communicating pipe, filter screen, stoving groove, stoving hole, can carry out the stoving processing to the spraying liquid on alloy new material surface, and then effectively prevent that the spraying liquid on alloy new material surface from being scraped the effect of spraying that influences alloy new material, has played the effect that improves the spraying effect.
(3) This scheme is through setting up the heat conduction stick, and heat passes through the clean intracavity of heat conduction stick flow direction under the effect of heat conduction stick, and then has accelerated the radiating effect of polishing dish, effectively prevents to polish the dish and is heated the inflation and accelerate the wearing and tearing of polishing dish to and can heat the air current of clean intracavity, and then improved the stoving effect of spraying the brush liquid, played extension polishing dish life and improved the effect of stoving effect.
(4) This scheme is through setting up the elastic pad, and the in-process that shakes back and forth at clean dish drives pneumatic telescopic link round trip to extend through the gas in the cavity, and then makes the scraper blade clear up the piece on filter screen surface round trip, and then effectively prevents the filter screen jam, has played the effect of guaranteeing that the air current normally passes through the filter screen.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at C in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the invention at D in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a combination view of the cleaning disc, impeller, and impingement block of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the shield of the present invention.
The reference numerals in the figures illustrate:
1. a work table; 2. a mounting plate; 3. a first rotating lever; 4. polishing the grinding disc; 5. a motor; 6. a chain; 7. a conveying roller; 8. a first telescopic rod; 9. a cleaning plate; 10. brushing; 11. an impeller; 12. a liquid storage tank; 13. a mounting rod; 14. a horizontal bar; 15. a spray head; 16. an electromagnetic valve; 17. an infusion tube; 18. a collection box; 19. a communicating pipe; 20. a filter screen; 21. an exhaust pipe; 22. drying holes; 23. a heat conduction rod; 24. an elastic pad; 25. a striker rod; 26. an impact block; 27. a scraper; 28. a pneumatic telescopic rod; 29. an air inlet pipe; 30. a baffle; 31. a first spring; 32. a push plate; 33. a plug plate; 34. a drying tank; 35. a cleaning chamber; 36. a liquid spraying cavity; 37. a mounting plate; 38. a protective cover; 39. a fan blade; 40. an absorption tube; 41. a drying tube; 42. an absorption tank; 43. a filter plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, a new alloy material surface treatment apparatus includes: a work table 1;
a polishing mechanism; the polishing mechanism comprises a mounting plate 2 fixedly mounted on the top wall of the workbench 1, a first rotating rod 3 is rotatably mounted on the bottom wall of the mounting plate 2, a mounting plate 37 is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the first rotating rod 3, a polishing disc 4 is detachably mounted on the bottom wall of the mounting plate 37, a motor 5 matched with the first rotating rod 3 is arranged on the bottom wall of the mounting plate 2, a chain 6 is mounted between the output end of the motor 5 and the first rotating rod 3, and conveying rollers 7 are symmetrically mounted on the top wall of the workbench 1;
a cleaning mechanism; the cleaning mechanism comprises a first telescopic rod 8 rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the mounting plate 2, and the first rotary rod 3 is connected with the first telescopic rod 8 through a chain 6; the cleaning disc 9 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the first telescopic rod 8, the bristles 10 are uniformly and fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the cleaning disc 9, the cleaning cavity 35 is formed in the cleaning disc 9, the impeller 11 is fixedly installed in the cleaning cavity 35, and the communicating holes are uniformly formed in the bottom wall of the cleaning cavity 35.
The liquid storage tank 12 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the installation plate 2, the installation rod 13 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the installation plate 2, the horizontal rod 14 is uniformly and fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the installation rod 13, the liquid spraying cavity 36 is formed in the horizontal rod 14, the spray nozzle 15 is uniformly and fixedly inserted on the liquid spraying cavity 36, the electromagnetic valve 16 is inserted on the bottom wall of the liquid storage tank 12, the infusion tube 17 extending into the liquid spraying cavity 36 is fixedly installed at the output end of the electromagnetic valve 16, the collection box 18 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the installation plate 2, the communicating pipe 19 communicated with the cleaning cavity 35 is inserted on the side wall of the collection box 18, the filter screen 20 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the collection box 18, the exhaust pipe 21 is inserted on the top wall of the collection box 18, the drying groove 34 communicated with the exhaust pipe 21 is formed in the horizontal rod 14, and the drying hole 22 is uniformly formed in the side wall of the drying groove 34.
The first rotating rod 3 is inserted with a heat conducting rod 23 matched with the polishing disc 4, and one end of the heat conducting rod 23 far away from the polishing disc 4 extends into the cleaning cavity 35.
During use, new alloy material is placed on the surface of the workbench 1 and the conveying roller 7 is started, the new alloy material is driven to move on the surface of the workbench 1 in the process of rotating the conveying roller 7, then the motor 5 is started, the output end of the motor 5 drives the polishing disc 4 to rotate and polish the new alloy material through the chain 6 and the first rotating rod 3, meanwhile, the chain 6 drives the cleaning disc 9 to rotate through the first telescopic rod 8, the impeller 11 is driven to rotate in the process of rotating the cleaning disc 9, then external air current is driven to flow into the cleaning cavity 35 through the communication hole in the process of rotating the impeller 11, scraps on the surface of the alloy material are driven to enter the cleaning cavity 35 in the process of air current flowing into the cleaning cavity 35, then the electromagnetic valve 16 is opened when the cleaned new alloy material passes through the horizontal rod 14, and then the spraying liquid in the liquid storage tank 12 is uniformly sprayed on the surface of the new alloy material through the electromagnetic valve 16, the liquid conveying pipe 17, the liquid spraying cavity 36 and the spray head 15 under the action of gravity, so that the residual scraps on the surface of the alloy material is effectively prevented from affecting the spraying effect of the surface of the new alloy material, and the effect of improving the spraying effect is achieved.
The brush hair 10 is driven to rotate in the process of rotating the cleaning disc 9, then the scraps on the surface of the new alloy material can be scattered in the process of rotating the brush hair 10, and the scraps can conveniently enter the cleaning cavity 35 along with air flow, so that the cleaning effect is improved.
In impeller 11 pivoted in-process passes through the air current and drives the piece and pass through the intercommunicating pore, clean chamber 35, communicating pipe 19 flow direction collecting box 18 in, and then effectively prevent clean intracavity 35 interior piece and drop on alloy new material surface again, play the effect that improves the cleaning effect, then the piece in the air current is stopped on filter screen 20 surface under filter screen 20's effect, the air current after the filtration is blown to the alloy new material after the spraying through blast pipe 21, stoving groove 34, stoving hole 22, can carry out the stoving processing to the spraying liquid on alloy new material surface, and then effectively prevent that the spraying liquid on alloy new material surface from being scraped and influence the spraying effect of alloy new material, play the effect that improves the spraying effect.
The polishing disc 4 rotates, friction with the new alloy material and heat generation are carried out in the polishing process of the new alloy material, then heat flows into the cleaning cavity 35 through the heat conducting rod 23 under the action of the heat conducting rod 23, so that the heat dissipation effect of the polishing disc 4 is quickened, the polishing disc 4 is effectively prevented from being heated and expanded, the abrasion of the polishing disc 4 is quickened, the air flow in the cleaning cavity 35 can be heated, the drying effect of the spraying liquid is further improved, and the functions of prolonging the service life of the polishing disc 4 and improving the drying effect are played.
As shown in fig. 2, 4, 5 and 6, an elastic pad 24 is fixedly installed between the first telescopic rod 8 and the top wall of the cleaning disc 9, an impact rod 25 is fixedly installed on the horizontal rod 14, and an impact block 26 matched with the impact rod 25 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the cleaning disc 9.
The collecting box 18 is internally provided with a scraper 27 matched with the filter screen 20 in a sliding way, the side wall of the collecting box 18 is inserted with a pneumatic telescopic rod 28 with an output end fixedly connected with the scraper 27, the elastic pad 24 is provided with a cavity, and the side wall of the cavity is inserted with an air inlet pipe 29 communicated with the input end of the pneumatic telescopic rod 28.
A baffle plate 30 is movably inserted on the bottom wall of the collecting box 18, the top wall of the baffle plate 30 is an inclined plane, a first spring 31 is fixedly installed between the bottom wall of the collecting box 18 and the baffle plate 30, and a push plate 32 matched with the baffle plate 30 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the scraping plate 27.
The bottom wall of the collecting box 18 is an inclined plane, and a plug plate 33 matched with the inclined block is uniformly and movably inserted on the bottom wall of the collecting box 18.
By adopting the technical scheme, the brush hair 10 is driven to contact with the striking rod 25 in the process of rotating the cleaning disc 9, and then the brush hair 10 can be struck under the action of the striking rod 25, so that the chips adhered on the surface of the brush hair 10 are separated from contact with the brush hair 10, and further the chips are ensured to enter the cleaning cavity 35; meanwhile, the impact block 26 can be driven to contact with the impact rod 25 in the process of rotating the cleaning disc 9, then the cleaning disc 9 is driven to move upwards under the action of the inclined surface of the impact block 26, at the moment, the elastic pad 24 is compressed and has a restoring trend, after the impact rod 25 is separated from the impact block 26, the elastic pad 24 stretches and drives the cleaning disc 9 to reset, namely, the cleaning disc 9 in the rotating process shakes up and down under the action of the impact rod 25, then the bristles 10 are driven to shake up and down and separate from contact with the bristles 10 in the rotating process of the cleaning disc 9, and then the fragments separated from contact with the bristles 10 under the action of air flow enter the collecting box 18, so that the cleaning effect is improved.
The air in the cavity flows to the input end of the pneumatic telescopic rod 28 through the air inlet pipe 29 in the process that the elastic pad 24 is compressed, then the pneumatic telescopic rod 28 stretches and drives the scraping plate 27 to move under the action of the air flow, the air is sucked from the pneumatic telescopic rod 28 through the air inlet pipe 29 in the process that the elastic pad 24 stretches, then the pneumatic telescopic rod 28 contracts and drives the scraping plate 27 to reset, namely, the scraping plate 27 can be driven to clean scraps on the surface of the filter screen 20 in the process that the cleaning disc 9 shakes back and forth, so that the filter screen 20 is effectively prevented from being blocked, and the function of ensuring the air flow to normally pass through the filter screen 20 is achieved.
The scraper 27 drives the push plate 32 to move and gradually contact with the baffle 30 in the process that the pneumatic telescopic rod 28 stretches and drives the scraper 27 to move, then the baffle 30 moves downwards under the action of the inclined surface of the top wall of the baffle 30, at the moment, the first spring 31 is compressed and has a restoring trend, then the scraps are driven to gradually pass through the baffle 30 along with the movement of the scraper 27, then the scraps fall between the side wall of the baffle 30, which is far away from the pneumatic telescopic rod 28, and the side wall of the collecting box 18 under the action of gravity, and after the pneumatic telescopic rod 28 contracts and drives the scraper 27 to be separated from the baffle 30, the first spring 31 stretches and drives the baffle 30 to restore, so that the scraps are effectively prevented from being attached to the surface of the filter screen 20 again to influence the normal passing of the air flow through the filter screen 20, and the effect of ensuring the normal passing of the air flow through the filter screen 20 is achieved.
When the debris is to be cleaned, the worker can remove the plug 33 and then the debris flows to the outside along the inclined surface of the bottom wall of the collection box 18 under the action of gravity, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the debris by the worker.
As shown in fig. 2, 4 and 8, a protective cover 38 matched with the motor 5 is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the workbench 1, the motor 5 is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the protective cover 38, fan blades 39 are fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 5, an absorption pipe 40 communicated with the outside is inserted on the inner bottom wall of the protective cover 38, and a drying pipe 41 communicated with the drying groove 34 is inserted on the inner top wall of the protective cover 38.
The mounting plate 37 is provided with an absorption groove 42 communicated with the absorption tube 40, and a filter plate 43 matched with the absorption tube 40 is arranged in the protective cover 38.
Through the adoption of the technical scheme, the fan blades 39 are driven to rotate in the process of rotating the output end of the motor 5, then the fan blades 39 are sucked from the outside through the suction pipe 40 and discharged to the outside through the drying pipe 41 in the process of rotating the fan blades 39, so that the air flow in the protective cover 38 is quickened, the motor 5 is prevented from being damaged due to high temperature to some extent, and the motor 5 is protected; and after the air flows to the drying pipe 41, the heated air is blown to the surface of the spraying liquid through the drying groove 34 and the drying hole 22, thereby improving the drying effect.
In the process that the protective cover 38 sucks air through the absorption pipe 40, the absorption pipe 40 sucks air through the absorption groove 42, and then fine scraps generated during polishing flow into a space between the protective cover 38 and the filter plate 43 through the absorption pipe 40, so that workers are prevented from sucking polishing scraps, and the safety of the workers is achieved.
The invention also provides a method suitable for the novel alloy material surface treatment device, which comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, a motor 5 drives a polishing disc 4 to rotate through a chain 6 and a first rotating rod 3 in the working process so as to polish the new alloy material;
s2, driving the cleaning disc 9 to rotate in the working process of the motor 5, and cleaning the surface of the alloy new material;
s3, driving the impeller 11 to rotate and sucking scraps on the surface of the new alloy material into the cleaning cavity 35 in the rotating process of the cleaning disc 9;
s4, driving air flow to blow to the surface of the new alloy material after spraying in the rotating process of the impeller 11.
The using method comprises the following steps: the novel alloy material is driven to move on the surface of the workbench 1 in the rotating process of the conveying roller 7, the chain 6 drives the cleaning disc 9 to rotate through the first telescopic rod 8, the impeller 11 is driven to rotate in the rotating process of the cleaning disc 9, then external air flow is driven to flow into the cleaning cavity 35 through the communicating hole in the rotating process of the impeller 11, scraps on the surface of the alloy material are driven to enter the cleaning cavity 35 in the flowing process of the air flow into the cleaning cavity 35, and then the electromagnetic valve 16 is started to uniformly spray the spraying liquid on the surface of the novel alloy material; in the process of impeller 11 rotation, through the air current with the piece in through hole, clean chamber 35, communicating pipe 19 flow direction collecting box 18, then the air current after filtering is blown to the alloy new material after the brush through blast pipe 21, stoving groove 34, stoving hole 22, and through setting up heat conduction stick 23, heat flows through heat conduction stick 23 flow direction clean intracavity 35 under the effect of heat conduction stick 23, drive brush hair 10 and striking rod 25 contact in the in-process of cleaning disk 9 rotation, then can strike brush hair 10 and make brush hair 10 surface adhesion's piece and brush hair 10 break away from the contact under the effect of striking rod 25, the gas in the in-process cavity of elastic pad 24 compressed flows to the output of pneumatic telescopic rod 28 through intake pipe 29, then pneumatic telescopic rod 28 stretches and drives scraper blade 27 under the effect of air current, the in-process cavity that elastic pad 24 stretches is inhaled from pneumatic telescopic rod 28, then pneumatic telescopic rod 28 contracts and drives scraper blade 27 to reset, can drive scraper blade 27 and clear up filter screen 20 surface promptly in the in-process that cleaning disk 9 makes a round trip.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited in this respect. Any person skilled in the art, within the technical scope of the present disclosure, may apply to the present invention, and the technical solution and the improvement thereof are all covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A new alloy material surface treatment device, characterized by comprising: a work table (1);
a polishing mechanism; the polishing mechanism comprises a mounting plate (2) fixedly mounted on the top wall of the workbench (1), a first rotating rod (3) is rotatably mounted on the bottom wall of the mounting plate (2), a mounting plate (37) is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the first rotating rod (3), a polishing disc (4) is detachably mounted on the bottom wall of the mounting plate (37), a motor (5) matched with the first rotating rod (3) is arranged on the bottom wall of the mounting plate (2), a chain (6) is jointly mounted between the output end of the motor (5) and the first rotating rod (3), and conveying rollers (7) are symmetrically mounted on the top wall of the workbench (1);
a cleaning mechanism; the cleaning mechanism comprises a first telescopic rod (8) rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the mounting plate (2), and the first rotating rod (3) is connected with the first telescopic rod (8) through a chain (6); the novel cleaning device is characterized in that a cleaning disc (9) is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the first telescopic rod (8), bristles (10) are uniformly and fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the cleaning disc (9), a cleaning cavity (35) is formed in the cleaning disc (9), an impeller (11) is fixedly installed in the cleaning cavity (35), and communication holes are uniformly formed in the bottom wall of the cleaning cavity (35).
2. The alloy new material surface treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a liquid-spraying device, including mounting panel (2) and spray nozzle (14), fixed mounting has liquid reserve tank (12) on the roof of mounting panel (2), fixed mounting has installation pole (13) on the diapire of mounting panel (2), even fixed mounting has horizon bar (14) on the diapire of installation pole (13), spray nozzle (36) have been seted up on horizon bar (14), evenly fixed on spray nozzle (36) insert on the diapire of liquid reserve tank (12) be equipped with solenoid valve (16), the output fixed mounting of solenoid valve (16) has transfer line (17) that extend to in spray nozzle (36), fixed mounting has collecting box (18) on the diapire of mounting panel (2), insert on the lateral wall of collecting box (18) be equipped with communicating pipe (19) with clean chamber (35) intercommunication, fixed mounting has filter screen (20) on the inside wall of collecting box (18), insert on the roof of collecting box (18) be equipped with blast pipe (21), set up stoving groove (34) with blast pipe (21) intercommunication on stoving horizontal bar (14), evenly set up dry hole (22) on the lateral wall of stoving groove (34).
3. The alloy new material surface treatment device according to claim 2, wherein: the first rotating rod (3) is inserted with a heat conducting rod (23) matched with the polishing disc (4), and one end, far away from the polishing disc (4), of the heat conducting rod (23) extends into the cleaning cavity (35).
4. A new alloy material surface treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: an elastic pad (24) is fixedly installed between the first telescopic rod (8) and the top wall of the cleaning disc (9), an impact rod (25) is fixedly installed on the horizontal rod (14), and an impact block (26) matched with the impact rod (25) is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the cleaning disc (9).
5. The novel alloy material surface treatment device and method according to claim 4, wherein: the air inlet pipe (29) communicated with the input end of the air telescopic rod (28) is inserted into the side wall of the cavity.
6. The alloy new material surface treatment device according to claim 5, wherein: the baffle (30) is movably inserted on the bottom wall of the collecting box (18), the top wall of the baffle (30) is an inclined plane, a first spring (31) is fixedly installed between the bottom wall of the collecting box (18) and the baffle (30), and a pushing plate (32) matched with the baffle (30) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the scraping plate (27).
7. The alloy new material surface treatment device according to claim 6, wherein: the bottom wall of the collecting box (18) is an inclined plane, and a plug plate (33) matched with the inclined block is uniformly and movably inserted on the bottom wall of the collecting box (18).
8. The alloy new material surface treatment device according to claim 7, wherein: the utility model discloses a drying device for the electric machine, including workstation (1), motor (5), fan blade (39) are fixed mounting on the diapire of workstation (1), just fixed mounting has protection casing (38) with motor (5) complex on the diapire, just motor (5) fixed mounting is on the inner roof of protection casing (38), fixed mounting has flabellum (39) on the output of motor (5), insert on the inner bottom wall of protection casing (38) be equipped with on the inner roof of protection casing (38) with absorption tube (40) of external intercommunication, insert on the inner roof of protection casing (38) be equipped with on drying tube (41) with stoving groove (34) intercommunication.
9. The alloy new material surface treatment device according to claim 8, wherein: an absorption groove (42) communicated with the absorption pipe (40) is formed in the mounting disc (37), and a filter plate (43) matched with the absorption pipe (40) is mounted in the protective cover (38).
10. A method of using a new alloy material surface treatment device as defined in claim 9, characterized by: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, a motor (5) drives a polishing disc (4) to rotate through a chain (6) and a first rotating rod (3) in the working process, and polishing is carried out on the new alloy material;
s2, driving the cleaning disc (9) to rotate in the working process of the motor (5) to clean the surface of the new alloy material;
s3, driving the impeller (11) to rotate in the rotating process of the cleaning disc (9) and sucking scraps on the surface of the new alloy material into the cleaning cavity (35);
s4, driving air flow to blow to the surface of the new alloy material after spraying in the rotating process of the impeller (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311432737.6A CN117226658A (en) | 2023-11-01 | 2023-11-01 | Alloy new material surface treatment device and method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311432737.6A CN117226658A (en) | 2023-11-01 | 2023-11-01 | Alloy new material surface treatment device and method |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117817365A (en) * | 2024-02-20 | 2024-04-05 | 湖南高士德机械有限公司 | Turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining |
| CN118635763A (en) * | 2024-08-14 | 2024-09-13 | 沈阳思拓威源机械制造有限公司 | Girth welding device for automobile part machining |
-
2023
- 2023-11-01 CN CN202311432737.6A patent/CN117226658A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117817365A (en) * | 2024-02-20 | 2024-04-05 | 湖南高士德机械有限公司 | Turning and polishing integrated machine for numerical control machining |
| CN118635763A (en) * | 2024-08-14 | 2024-09-13 | 沈阳思拓威源机械制造有限公司 | Girth welding device for automobile part machining |
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Application publication date: 20231215 |