CN117226183A - Automatic change continuous segmentation cutting off machine tool - Google Patents
Automatic change continuous segmentation cutting off machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN117226183A CN117226183A CN202311492060.5A CN202311492060A CN117226183A CN 117226183 A CN117226183 A CN 117226183A CN 202311492060 A CN202311492060 A CN 202311492060A CN 117226183 A CN117226183 A CN 117226183A
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 title claims description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 66
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000109 continuous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic continuous sectional cutting machine tool, which comprises a machine tool bottom plate, a conveying machine tool arranged on the upper surface of the machine tool bottom plate and a machine tool upper plate arranged on the upper surface of the machine tool bottom plate, wherein a control flat plate is arranged on the upper surface of the machine tool upper plate; the invention has the beneficial effects that the cutter head I, the cutter rest I, the driving motor I, the cutting blade and the electric push rod I can be used for cutting the workpiece in turn, so that the frequency of replacing the cutting blade is reduced, the cooling time of the cutting blade is prolonged, the workpiece is not easy to deviate in the process of conveying on a conveying machine through the use of the I-shaped sliding block, the positive and negative wire lead screw, the driving motor II, the guide circular tube, the electric push rod II and the pressing rod, and the pressing rod is used for pressing the workpiece when cutting, so that the shaking of the workpiece in the cutting process is prevented from influencing the cutting effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of measuring tools, in particular to an automatic continuous segmentation cutting machine tool.
Background
With the development of the modern machining industry, machining is becoming more and more common, and it is often necessary to cut continuous materials (e.g. pipes, sheets, etc.) to obtain a product of a certain length or width. This simple and repetitive work was done completely by manual cutting at an early stage. Subsequently, devices for cutting continuous materials have been developed on the market, which generally comprise a feeding unit and a cutting unit, the feeding unit delivering a length of material to the cutting unit, and each unit cutting the continuous material, generally by placing the material or the workpiece on a table of a machine tool, and cutting the surface of the workpiece with a mechanical tool, so as to meet the requirements specified in the drawing;
in use, the existing cutting device has the following problems when cutting metal parts by the cutting blade: 1. the cutter breakage condition can occur due to abrasion and temperature rise, the casualties are caused easily due to overhigh temperature, the cutter breakage condition cannot be used continuously for a long time, the cutter is quickly worn out due to long-time cutting of the cutter during production of large-batch parts, the cutter is required to be replaced timely, the cutter is required to be stopped frequently due to frequent replacement, the production efficiency is reduced, the risk of breakage is high when the cutter abrasion exceeds a critical line, and the risk is high, so that hidden danger is caused to personal safety of field workers.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an automatic continuous segmentation cutting machine tool which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic continuous sectional cutting machine tool comprises a machine tool bottom plate, a conveying machine tool arranged on the upper surface of the machine tool bottom plate and a machine tool upper plate arranged on the upper surface of the machine tool bottom plate, wherein a control flat plate is arranged on the upper surface of the machine tool upper plate, a machine tool transmission shaft is arranged in the conveying machine tool, and an L-shaped plate is arranged on the surface of the conveying machine tool;
the surface of the upper plate of the machine tool is provided with a circulating type cutting assembly, and the circulating type cutting assembly comprises a cutter head I, a cutter rest I, a driving motor I, a cutting blade I and an electric push rod I;
the upper surface of the machine tool bottom plate is provided with a power linkage assembly, and the power linkage assembly comprises a first power motor for providing power, a transmission main rod for transmission, a third electric push rod, a first circular friction wheel, a second conical friction wheel and a large friction wheel;
the cooling and dedusting assembly is arranged above the cutter head I and comprises a fan blade used for guiding flow, a ventilation pipe I, a ventilation pipe II, a dust collection barrel used for removing dust and a filter plate.
As an automatic continuous sectional cutting machine tool, a cutter head I is rotatably connected in a circular opening formed in the upper surface of an upper plate of the machine tool through a bearing, the upper surface of the cutter head I is provided with cutter holders I in an annular array, the cutter holders I are hinged with the cutter head I, a driving motor I and a cutting blade are arranged at the end part of the cutter holder I, one end of an output shaft of the driving motor I is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft for mounting the cutting blade, an electric push rod I is hinged to the outer side of the cutter holder I, the electric push rod I is mounted on the upper surface of the cutter head I through a mounting plate, and the electric push rod I is hinged with the mounting plate.
As the automatic continuous sectional cutting machine tool, an I-shaped sliding block is symmetrically arranged in a rectangular sliding groove formed in the upper surface of an L-shaped plate, the I-shaped sliding block is in sliding connection with the L-shaped plate, a positive and negative wire screw rod is arranged on the upper surface of the L-shaped plate, the positive and negative wire screw rod is in rotary connection with the L-shaped plate through two bearing seats, the I-shaped sliding block is in threaded connection with the I-shaped sliding block, the two I-shaped sliding blocks are symmetrically distributed on two threads on the surface of the positive and negative wire screw rod, a driving motor II is arranged on the upper surface of the L-shaped plate, one end of a driving motor II output shaft is fixedly connected with the positive and negative wire screw rod, a guide circular pipe is arranged on the bottom surface of the I-shaped sliding block at equal intervals, the guide circular pipe is in rotary connection with the I-shaped sliding block through a bearing II, an electric push rod II is arranged on the surface of the L-shaped plate, and a compression bar is fixed on the end of the electric push rod II.
As an preferable mode of the automatic continuous sectional cutting machine tool, the upper surface of the upper plate of the machine tool is fixedly connected with a detection box, a wedge block is connected inside the detection box in a sliding mode, springs I are symmetrically arranged inside the detection box, two ends of each spring I are fixedly connected with the detection box and the wedge block respectively, a spring telescopic rod is arranged on the bottom surface of each wedge block, and an inductor is arranged on the bottom surface inside the detection box.
As an optimization of the automatic continuous sectional cutting machine tool, a first power motor is installed on the upper surface of a machine tool bottom plate, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the end part of an output shaft of the first power motor, a third transmission main rod is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the machine tool bottom plate through a third bearing, the third transmission main rod is positioned in a through groove formed in the upper surface of the machine tool upper plate, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the third transmission main rod, the first bevel gear is in meshed connection with the second bevel gear, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the machine tool bottom plate, a second transmission wheel is rotatably connected to the surface of the supporting plate through a fourth bearing, a first transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the outer side of an output shaft of the first power motor, a first transmission belt is connected to the surface of the first transmission wheel, a third electric push rod is fixedly installed at the end part of the machine tool transmission shaft, a first circular friction wheel is fixedly installed at the end part of the third electric push rod, and a central shaft of the first circular friction wheel coincides with a central shaft of the second transmission wheel.
As an optimization of the automatic continuous sectional cutting machine tool, the bottom surface of the upper plate of the machine tool is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, a transmission round rod I and a transmission round rod II are respectively and rotatably connected in a round hole II symmetrically formed in the surface of the fixed plate through two bearings V, two ends of the transmission round rod I are respectively and fixedly connected with a mounting disc and a small friction wheel, an electric push rod IV is fixedly arranged on the surface of the mounting disc, the end part of the electric push rod IV is fixedly connected with a conical friction wheel II, auxiliary telescopic rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected on the surface of the conical friction wheel II, the other end of each auxiliary telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the mounting disc, a conical friction wheel I is fixedly connected on the surface of each transmission main rod, and one end of the transmission round rod II is fixedly connected with a large friction wheel which is simultaneously and fixedly connected with the cutter disc I and the small friction wheel.
As an optimization of the automatic continuous sectional cutting machine tool, the upper surface of the upper plate of the machine tool is fixedly connected with a support column, the top of the support column is fixedly connected with a first circular cap, the surface of the first circular cap is respectively provided with a first through groove and a second through groove, the interior of the first through groove is fixedly connected with a first ventilation pipe, the upper surface of the first circular cap is movably provided with a dust collecting barrel, the barrel mouth of the dust collecting barrel is provided with a second ventilation pipe, the second ventilation pipe and the first ventilation pipe are both in sealing connection with the dust collecting barrel, and the interior of the second ventilation pipe is fixedly connected with a filter plate.
As the automatic continuous sectional cutting machine tool, preferably, a driving wheel IV is rotatably connected in the through groove II through a bearing IV, the upper surface of the driving wheel IV is rotatably connected with a ventilation pipe II through a bearing seventh, the surface of a driving main rod is fixedly connected with a driving wheel III, the surfaces of the driving wheel III and the driving wheel IV are in transmission connection with a driving belt II, and fan blades are fixedly connected in the driving wheel IV.
Preferably, the filter plate is obliquely arranged above the dust collection barrel.
In an automatic continuous-segment cutting machine according to the present invention, the first through-slot and the second through-slot are preferably located directly above two of the cutting blades.
As an automatic continuous sectional cutting machine tool, preferably, when the upper plate of the machine tool stops running, the first through groove and the second through groove are respectively positioned right above one of the cutting blades, and the cutting position of the cutting blade is right below the first through groove.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use:
1. the circulating type cutting assembly is arranged, the first cutter disc, the first cutter rest, the first driving motor, the first cutting blades and the first electric push rod are used for enabling the cutting blades to cut workpieces in turn, so that a plurality of cutting blades are worn synchronously, the device can cut more workpieces compared with the device which uses the same cutting blade to cut continuously, the plurality of cutting blades are replaced synchronously, the frequency of replacing the cutting blades is reduced, all the cutting blades are cut in turn in the production and processing process of the device, the cooling time of the single cutting blade is prolonged, the damage of the cutting blades is prevented, the service life of the cutting blades is prolonged, and meanwhile the phenomenon of cutter breakage caused by overheating of the cutting blades is reduced;
through the use of the I-shaped sliding block, the forward and reverse wire lead screw, the driving motor II, the guide circular tube, the electric push rod II and the pressing rod, the workpiece is stably driven under the action of the guide circular tube in the process of conveying on the conveying machine, the workpiece is not easy to deviate, and the pressing rod is used for pressing the workpiece when cutting, so that the workpiece is prevented from shaking in the cutting process of the cutting blade to influence the cutting effect;
through the use of detecting box, voussoir, spring one, inductor and spring telescopic link, make cutting blade wearing and tearing to the critical line after, at cutterhead one pivoted in-process, cutting blade can't scratch the inclined plane of voussoir to make cutterhead one this time rotate in-process unable trigger the inductor, thereby make the dull and stereotyped operating means of control stop operation, prevent dangerous emergence.
2. The cutter head is provided with a power linkage component, and the small friction wheel drives the large friction wheel to move for speed reduction through the transmission of the power motor I, the electric push rod III, the circular friction wheel I, the conical friction wheel I and the conical friction wheel II, the large friction wheel drives the cutter head I to rotate, the rotating speed of the cutter head I is prevented from being too high, the cutter head I continues to rotate under the inertia effect after the conical friction wheel I is separated from the conical friction wheel II, the operation of the device is further influenced, and the cutting blade is convenient to switch.
3. The cooling and dust removing assembly is arranged, air flows from the right upper part of the cutting area to enter the first ventilating pipe and the second ventilating pipe, and finally blows to the cutting blade which rotates by 120 degrees after the workpiece is just cut, so that dust generated by cutting of the cutting blade falls into the dust collecting barrel through the first ventilating pipe under the interception of the filter plate, cleaning is convenient, and meanwhile, the filtered air flows from the second ventilating pipe to the surface of the cutting blade which just cuts and stops running are accelerated to cool the cutting blade.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the first cutterhead of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the first cone pulley of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the circular friction wheel one of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the fan blade of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the first drive round bar of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the spring telescoping rod of the present invention;
reference numerals in the drawings:
1. a machine tool bottom plate; 11. conveying a machine tool; 12. a control panel; 13. a machine tool upper plate; 14. a machine tool transmission shaft; 15. an L-shaped plate;
2. a circulating cutting assembly; 21. a cutter head I; 22. a knife rest I; 23. driving a first motor; 24. a cutting blade; 25. an electric push rod I; 26. i-shaped sliding blocks; 27. a positive and negative screw rod; 28. a second driving motor; 29. a guide circular tube; 210. an electric push rod II; 211. a compression bar; 212. a detection box; 213. wedge blocks; 214. a first spring; 215. an inductor; 216. a spring telescoping rod;
3. a power linkage assembly; 31. a first power motor; 32. a transmission main rod; 33. a first bevel gear; 34. a second bevel gear; 35. a support plate; 36. a first driving wheel; 37. a transmission wheel disc II; 38. an electric push rod III; 39. a circular friction wheel I; 310. a conical friction wheel I; 311. a fixing plate; 312. a first transmission round rod; 313. a transmission round rod II; 314. a mounting plate; 315. fourth, an electric push rod; 316. a conical friction wheel II; 317. an auxiliary telescopic rod; 318. a small friction wheel; 319. a large friction wheel; 371. a first transmission belt;
4. cooling and dedusting components; 41. a support column; 42. the first round cover is arranged on the top; 43. a first through groove; 44. a second through groove; 45. a first ventilation pipe; 46. a dust collection barrel; 47. a second ventilating pipe; 48. a filter plate; 49. a transmission wheel III; 410. a driving wheel IV; 411. a second transmission belt; 412. and (3) a fan blade.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present invention only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
Examples: as shown in fig. 1-7, the invention provides a technical scheme, namely an automatic continuous sectional cutting machine tool, which comprises a machine tool bottom plate 1, a conveying machine tool 11 arranged on the upper surface of the machine tool bottom plate 1, and a machine tool upper plate 13 arranged on the upper surface of the machine tool bottom plate 1, wherein a control flat plate 12 is arranged on the upper surface of the machine tool upper plate 13, a machine tool transmission shaft 14 is arranged in the conveying machine tool 11, and an L-shaped plate 15 is arranged on the surface of the conveying machine tool 11;
the surface of the upper machine tool plate 13 is provided with a circulating type cutting assembly 2, and the circulating type cutting assembly 2 comprises a cutter head I21, a cutter rest I22, a driving motor I23, a cutting blade 24, an electric push rod I25, an I-shaped sliding block 26, a positive and negative wire screw rod 27, a driving motor II 28, a guide circular tube 29, an electric push rod II 210, a compression rod 211, a detection box 212, a wedge block 213, a spring I214, an inductor 215 and a spring telescopic rod 216;
a cutter head I21 is rotatably connected in a circular opening formed in the upper surface of the upper plate 13 of the machine tool through a bearing, a cutter rest I22 is arranged on the upper surface of the cutter head I21 in an annular array, the cutter rest I22 is hinged with the cutter head I21, a driving motor I23 and a cutting blade 24 are arranged at the end part of the cutter rest I22, one end of an output shaft of the driving motor I23 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft for installing the cutting blade 24, an electric push rod I25 is hinged on the outer side of the cutter rest I22, the electric push rod I25 is installed on the upper surface of the cutter head I21 through an installation plate, and the electric push rod I25 is hinged with the installation plate;
i-shaped sliding blocks 26 are symmetrically arranged in rectangular sliding grooves formed in the upper surface of the L-shaped plate 15, the I-shaped sliding blocks 26 are in sliding connection with the L-shaped plate 15, a positive and negative wire lead screw 27 is arranged on the upper surface of the L-shaped plate 15, the positive and negative wire lead screw 27 is in rotary connection with the L-shaped plate 15 through two bearing seats, the I-shaped sliding blocks 26 are in threaded connection with the I-shaped sliding blocks 26, the two I-shaped sliding blocks 26 are symmetrically distributed on two threads on the surface of the positive and negative wire lead screw 27, a driving motor II 28 is arranged on the upper surface of the L-shaped plate 15, one end of an output shaft of the driving motor II 28 is fixedly connected with the positive and negative wire lead screw 27, guide round tubes 29 are arranged on the bottom surface of the I-shaped sliding blocks 26 at equal intervals, the guide round tubes 29 are in rotary connection with the I-shaped sliding blocks 26 through a bearing II, an electric push rod II 210 is mounted on the surface of the L-shaped plate 15, and the end part of the electric push rod II 210 is fixedly provided with a compression bar 211;
the upper surface of the machine tool upper plate 13 is fixedly connected with a detection box 212, a wedge block 213 is slidingly connected inside the detection box 212, a first spring 214 is symmetrically arranged inside the detection box 212, two ends of the first spring 214 are respectively fixedly connected with the detection box 212 and the wedge block 213, a spring telescopic rod 216 is arranged on the bottom surface of the wedge block 213, and an inductor 215 is arranged on the bottom surface inside the detection box 212;
the upper surface of the machine tool bottom plate 1 is provided with a power linkage assembly 3, and the power linkage assembly 3 comprises a first power motor 31 for providing power, a transmission main rod 32 for transmission, a third electric push rod 38, a first circular friction wheel 39, a second conical friction wheel 316 and a large friction wheel 319;
the upper surface of the machine tool bottom plate 1 is provided with a first power motor 31, the end part of an output shaft of the first power motor 31 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 33, the upper surface of the machine tool bottom plate 1 is connected with a transmission main rod 32 through a third bearing in a rotating way, the transmission main rod 32 is positioned in a through groove formed in the upper surface of the machine tool upper plate 13, the surface of the transmission main rod 32 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 34, the first bevel gear 33 is meshed with the second bevel gear 34 and is connected with a supporting plate 35, the surface of the supporting plate 35 is fixedly connected with a second transmission wheel disc 37 through a fourth bearing in a rotating way, the outer side of an output shaft of the first power motor 31 is fixedly connected with a first transmission wheel 36, the transmission wheel 36 is in transmission connection with a first transmission belt 371, the end part of the machine tool transmission shaft 14 is fixedly provided with a third electric push rod 38, the end part of the third electric push rod 38 is fixedly provided with a first round friction wheel 39, and the central shaft of the first round friction wheel 39 coincides with the central shaft of the second transmission wheel disc 37;
the bottom surface fixedly connected with fixed plate 311 of board 13 on the lathe, be connected with transmission round bar one 312 and transmission round bar two 313 through two bearing five rotation respectively in the round hole second that fixed plate 311 surface symmetry offered, the both ends of transmission round bar one 312 are fixedly connected with mounting plate 314 and little friction wheel 318 respectively, the surface fixed mounting of mounting plate 314 has electric putter four 315, electric putter four 315's tip fixedly connected with toper friction wheel two 316, toper friction wheel two 316's surface symmetry fixedly connected with auxiliary telescopic link 317, auxiliary telescopic link 317's the other end and mounting plate 314 fixed connection, transmission mobile jib 32's surface fixedly connected with toper friction wheel one 310, transmission round bar two 313's one end fixedly connected with big friction wheel 319, big friction wheel 319 is simultaneously with blade disc one 21 and little friction wheel 318 fixed connection.
A cooling and dedusting assembly 4 for ash removal and temperature reduction is arranged above the cutter head I21, and the cooling and dedusting assembly 4 comprises a fan blade 412 for flow guiding, a vent pipe I45, a vent pipe II 47, a dust collection barrel 46 for ash removal and a filter plate 48;
the upper surface of the upper machine tool plate 13 is fixedly connected with a support column 41, the top of the support column 41 is fixedly connected with a first round cover top 42, the surface of the first round cover top 42 is respectively provided with a first through groove 43 and a second through groove 44, the inside of the first through groove 43 is fixedly connected with a first ventilation pipe 45, the upper surface of the first round cover top 42 is movably provided with a dust collection barrel 46, the barrel mouth of the dust collection barrel 46 is provided with a second ventilation pipe 47, the second ventilation pipe 47 and the first ventilation pipe 45 are in sealing connection with the dust collection barrel 46, and the inside of the second ventilation pipe 47 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 48;
the inside of the through groove II 44 is rotationally connected with a driving wheel IV 410 through a bearing IV, the upper surface of the driving wheel IV 410 is rotationally connected with a ventilation pipe II 47 through a bearing IV, the surface of the driving main rod 32 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel III 49, the surfaces of the driving wheel III 49 and the driving wheel IV 410 are in transmission connection with a driving belt II 411, and the inside of the driving wheel IV 410 is fixedly connected with a fan blade 412;
the filter plate 48 is obliquely disposed above the dust collection tub 46;
the first through slot 43 and the second through slot 44 are respectively positioned right above the two cutting blades 24;
when the machine tool upper plate 13 stops running, the first through groove 43 and the second through groove 44 are respectively positioned right above one of the cutting blades 24, and the cutting position of the cutting blade 24 is right below the first through groove 43.
Working principle and flow: when a worker sets the cutting size of a workpiece, the third electric push rod 38, the fourth electric push rod 315, the first driving motor 23, the first electric push rod 25, the second driving motor 28 and the second electric push rod 210 are set by the control panel 12, when the first power motor 31 is electrified and operated, the third electric push rod 38 contracts after the conveying machine 11 advances to the cutting size, the third electric push rod 38 drives the first circular friction wheel 39 to contract, the first circular friction wheel 39 is not contacted with the second transmission wheel disc 37 any more, the conveying machine 11 is stopped from conveying, the second driving motor 28 is set to drive the guide round tube 29 to be attached to the workpiece by the I-shaped sliding block 26 on the front wire lead screw 27, the cutter head I21 is rotated clockwise by 120 degrees through friction transmission by the transmission round rod I312, the small friction wheel 318 and the large friction wheel 319, so that the time for continuously cutting the device is increased, and the rest two cutting blades 24 have cooling time;
the cutting blade 24 close to the transmission end part of the conveying machine tool 11 is cut under the cooperation of the cutter rest I22 and the driving motor I23 through the arrangement of the electric push rod I25, when the cutter head I21 rotates for 120 degrees, the driving motor I23 and the electric push rod I25 which cut the workpiece last stop running, so that the cutting blade 24 stops running, is cooled, the cutting blade 24 which just rotates to a cutting area rotates to cut, the cutting time of the device is prolonged, and the time for changing the blade and the problem of continuous running overheat of the blade are prevented;
in the process of switching the cutting blade 24 to enable the cutter head I21 to rotate, the lowest point of the cutting blade 24 is marked on the inclined surface of the wedge 213, so that the wedge 213 moves downwards in the detection box 212 against the elastic potential energy of the spring I214, and the spring telescopic rod 216 is enabled to click the sensor 215, when the cutting blade 24 is worn out and exceeds a critical line, the cutter head I21 rotates, but the spring telescopic rod 216 cannot be touched to click the sensor 215, and in order to prevent the dangerous situation of cutter collapse, the control device of the control panel 12 stops running and sends out an alarm for replacing the cutter;
the fan blade 412 in the fourth driving wheel 410 is driven to rotate by the driving main rod 32, so that air flows from the upper part of the cutting area to the second ventilating pipe 47 through the first ventilating pipe 45, dust is collected in the dust collection barrel 46 under the action of the filter plate 48, and the air flows to the cutting blade 24 which stops running just after cutting through the second through groove 44 on the first circular cover top 42, and cooling of the cutting blade 24 is accelerated.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing is merely a preferred example of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An automatic continuous segmentation cutting machine tool comprises a machine tool bottom plate (1), a conveying machine tool (11) arranged on the upper surface of the machine tool bottom plate (1) and a machine tool upper plate (13) arranged on the upper surface of the machine tool bottom plate (1), wherein a control flat plate (12) is arranged on the upper surface of the machine tool upper plate (13), a machine tool transmission shaft (14) is arranged in the conveying machine tool (11), and an L-shaped plate (15) is arranged on the surface of the conveying machine tool (11);
the method is characterized in that: the surface of the machine tool upper plate (13) is provided with a circulating type cutting assembly (2), and the circulating type cutting assembly (2) comprises a cutter head I (21), a cutter rest I (22), a driving motor I (23), a cutting blade (24) and an electric push rod I (25) for cutting;
the upper surface of the machine tool bottom plate (1) is provided with a power linkage assembly (3), and the power linkage assembly (3) comprises a first power motor (31) for providing power, a transmission main rod (32) for transmission, a third electric push rod (38), a first circular friction wheel (39), a second conical friction wheel (316) and a large friction wheel (319);
the cooling and dedusting assembly (4) for ash removal and temperature reduction is arranged above the cutter head I (21), and the cooling and dedusting assembly (4) comprises a fan blade (412), a vent pipe I (45) and a vent pipe II (47) which are used for guiding flow, and a dust collection barrel (46) and a filter plate (48) which are used for ash removal.
2. The automatic continuous sectioning cutting machine tool according to claim 1, wherein a cutter head I (21) is rotatably connected in a circular opening formed in the upper surface of the upper plate (13) of the machine tool through a bearing, a cutter rest I (22) is arranged on the upper surface of the cutter head I (21) in an annular array, the cutter rest I (22) is hinged with the cutter head I (21), a driving motor I (23) and a cutting blade (24) are mounted at the end part of the cutter rest I (22), one end of an output shaft of the driving motor I (23) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft for mounting the cutting blade (24), an electric push rod I (25) is hinged to the outer side of the cutter rest I (22), the electric push rod I (25) is mounted on the upper surface of the cutter head I (21) through a mounting plate, and the electric push rod I (25) is hinged with the mounting plate.
3. The automatic continuous segmentation cutting machine tool according to claim 1, wherein an i-shaped sliding block (26) is arranged on the upper surface of the L-shaped plate (15), the i-shaped sliding block (26) is slidably connected with the L-shaped plate (15), a forward and reverse wire screw (27) is arranged on the upper surface of the L-shaped plate (15), the forward and reverse wire screw (27) is rotationally connected with the L-shaped plate (15) through two bearing seats, the i-shaped sliding block (26) is in threaded connection with the i-shaped sliding block (26), the two i-shaped sliding blocks (26) are symmetrically distributed on two kinds of threads on the surface of the forward and reverse wire screw (27), a driving motor II (28) is arranged on the upper surface of the L-shaped plate (15), one end of an output shaft of the driving motor II (28) is fixedly connected with the forward and reverse wire screw (27), a guiding plate (29) is arranged on the bottom surface of the i-shaped sliding block (26), an electric push rod II (210) is arranged on the surface of the L-shaped plate (15), and a compression rod II (211) is fixedly arranged on the end of the electric push rod II (210).
4. An automated continuous section cutting machine according to claim 3, wherein the upper surface of the machine upper plate (13) is fixedly connected with a detection box (212), a wedge (213) is slidingly connected inside the detection box (212), a first spring (214) is symmetrically arranged inside the detection box (212), a spring telescopic rod (216) is mounted on the bottom surface of the wedge (213), and an inductor (215) is mounted on the inner bottom surface of the detection box (212).
5. An automated continuous sectional cutting machine according to claim 4, wherein the upper surface of the machine tool bottom plate (1) is provided with a first power motor (31), the end part of the output shaft of the first power motor (31) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (33), the upper surface of the machine tool bottom plate (1) is rotatably connected with a transmission main rod (32) through a third bearing, the surface of the transmission main rod (32) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (34), the first bevel gear (33) is in meshed connection with the second bevel gear (34), the upper surface of the machine tool bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (35), the surface of the supporting plate (35) is rotatably connected with a second transmission wheel disc (37) through a fourth bearing, the outer side of the output shaft of the first power motor (31) is fixedly connected with a first transmission wheel (36), the surface of the first transmission wheel disc (36) is in transmission connection with a first transmission belt (371), the end part of the machine tool transmission shaft (14) is fixedly provided with a third electric push rod (38), the end part of the third electric push rod (38) is in friction wheel is fixedly connected with a first center shaft (39), and the center shaft (39) coincides with the second center shaft (37).
6. The automatic continuous segmentation cutting machine tool according to claim 2, wherein a fixed plate (311) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the machine tool upper plate (13), a first transmission round rod (312) and a second transmission round rod (313) are symmetrically and rotationally connected to the surface of the fixed plate (311), a mounting plate (314) and a small friction wheel (318) are fixedly connected to two ends of the first transmission round rod (312) respectively, an electric push rod (315) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the mounting plate (314), a conical friction wheel (316) is fixedly connected to the end portion of the electric push rod (315), an auxiliary telescopic rod (317) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the surface of the conical friction wheel (316), a first conical friction wheel (310) is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission main rod (32), and a large friction wheel (319) is fixedly connected to one end of the second transmission round rod (313) and is simultaneously fixedly connected with the first cutter disc (21) and the small friction wheel (318).
7. The automatic continuous segmentation cutting machine tool according to claim 6, wherein the upper surface of the machine tool upper plate (13) is fixedly connected with a support column (41), the top of the support column (41) is fixedly connected with a first dome (42), the surface of the first dome (42) is respectively provided with a first through groove (43) and a second through groove (44), the inside of the first through groove (43) is fixedly connected with a first ventilation pipe (45), the upper surface of the first dome (42) is movably provided with a dust collection barrel (46), a second ventilation pipe (47) is arranged at the barrel mouth of the dust collection barrel (46), and a filter plate (48) is fixedly connected to the inside of the second ventilation pipe (47).
8. The automatic continuous sectioning cutting machine according to claim 7, wherein a driving wheel four (410) is connected in the through groove two (44) through six rotations of a bearing, a driving wheel three (49) is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving main rod (32), a driving belt two (411) is in driving connection with the surface of the driving wheel four (410), and a fan blade (412) is fixedly connected in the driving wheel four (410).
9. An automated continuous-segment cutting machine according to claim 8, wherein the filter plate (48) is disposed obliquely above the dust bin (46).
10. An automated continuous-segment cutting machine according to claim 7, wherein the first through slot (43) and the second through slot (44) are each located directly above two of the cutting blades (24).
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| CN202311492060.5A CN117226183B (en) | 2023-11-10 | 2023-11-10 | Automatic change continuous segmentation cutting off machine tool |
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| CN202311492060.5A CN117226183B (en) | 2023-11-10 | 2023-11-10 | Automatic change continuous segmentation cutting off machine tool |
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| CN117226183B CN117226183B (en) | 2024-02-23 |
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| CN206011173U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-03-15 | 重庆盛学科技有限公司 | Device for cutting pipe |
| WO2018041210A1 (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-08 | 山东逸风医疗科技有限公司 | Cutting device for paper-plastic bag cutting and sealing integrated machine |
| CN114227337A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-03-25 | 深圳市增创自动化机械有限公司 | Metal working machine tool with automatic tool changing function |
| CN218746463U (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2023-03-28 | 徐州汉牛安装工程有限公司 | Pipeline cutting machine |
| CN116423272A (en) * | 2023-04-07 | 2023-07-14 | 广州佳盟子机床有限公司 | Compound digit control machine tool of intelligence tool changing |
| CN219484323U (en) * | 2023-03-14 | 2023-08-08 | 安徽全柴动力股份有限公司 | Knife clamp capable of prolonging service life of knife blade |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206011173U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-03-15 | 重庆盛学科技有限公司 | Device for cutting pipe |
| WO2018041210A1 (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-08 | 山东逸风医疗科技有限公司 | Cutting device for paper-plastic bag cutting and sealing integrated machine |
| CN114227337A (en) * | 2022-01-17 | 2022-03-25 | 深圳市增创自动化机械有限公司 | Metal working machine tool with automatic tool changing function |
| CN218746463U (en) * | 2022-03-25 | 2023-03-28 | 徐州汉牛安装工程有限公司 | Pipeline cutting machine |
| CN219484323U (en) * | 2023-03-14 | 2023-08-08 | 安徽全柴动力股份有限公司 | Knife clamp capable of prolonging service life of knife blade |
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