CN117225589B - Based on multiple sieving mechanism is used in hot pepper processing - Google Patents
Based on multiple sieving mechanism is used in hot pepper processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN117225589B CN117225589B CN202311513830.XA CN202311513830A CN117225589B CN 117225589 B CN117225589 B CN 117225589B CN 202311513830 A CN202311513830 A CN 202311513830A CN 117225589 B CN117225589 B CN 117225589B
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- strip
- screening device
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- 240000008574 Capsicum frutescens Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 235000002568 Capsicum frutescens Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 241000722363 Piper Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000758706 Piperaceae Species 0.000 description 31
- 239000001390 capsicum minimum Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multiple screening device based on pepper processing, which relates to the technical field of pepper screening and comprises an anti-blocking device, a regulator, a dust remover and a first screening device, wherein the dust remover is fixedly arranged in the anti-blocking device, the first screening device is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the dust remover, a second screening device is arranged below the first screening device and is in sliding connection with the inside of the anti-blocking device, the top of the second screening device is fixedly connected with the regulator, the anti-blocking device comprises a shell, and the inner side of the shell is fixedly connected with the dust remover. This be based on multiple sieving mechanism is used in hot pepper processing, be flexible through the toughness piece, consequently receive the toughness piece of hot pepper striking also can take place the bending of both sides along with the curved strip, will implement the track deviation to the part hot pepper of whereabouts in-process immediately to play the effect of avoiding originally track section hot pepper to pile up too much and take place the jam condition.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pepper screening, in particular to a pepper processing-based multiple screening device.
Background
Due to the large popularization of industrial production, industrial machinery is applied to each procedure of agricultural production, when mechanical equipment picks peppers, the mechanical equipment can pick all peppers without selection, so that the mechanically picked peppers can be different in size, when the peppers are reprocessed, the peppers need to be selected, and due to overlarge size difference of the peppers, multistage selection needs to be performed.
The following problems exist for the existing pepper multiple screening device: 1. different types of peppers are easy to be blocked in a track or a pipeline due to individual difference in the conveying process, and meanwhile, the conveying amount of the peppers is increased to be blocked; 2. dust and impurities are mixed on the surface of the chilli, so that the follow-up operation is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multiple sieving mechanism based on pepper processing is with preventing stifled ware, regulator, dust remover and a sieve, dust remover fixed mounting is in the inside of preventing stifled ware, a sieve fixed mounting is in the bottom of dust remover, a sieve below of sieving is provided with No. two sieves, no. two sieves sliding connection is in the inside of preventing stifled ware, no. two sieves's top and regulator fixed connection;
the anti-blocking device comprises a shell, wherein the inner side of the shell is fixedly connected with a dust remover, the inner side of the shell is in sliding connection with a second screening device, a cross rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the shell, a soft cushion is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross rod, the soft cushion fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross rod is used for buffering the fallen hot pepper and preventing the hot pepper from being collided with the opposite sliding hot pepper to damage the same, and buffer strips are fixedly connected to two sides of the soft cushion;
the anti-blocking device comprises a soft pad, a spring, a sliding bar, a spring, a pressing block, a spring, a sliding bar and a sliding bar, wherein the anti-blocking assembly is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the soft pad and is fixedly connected to the inner side of the shell;
the dust remover comprises a brace, the top fixed connection of brace is in the bottom of cushion, the bottom fixedly connected with square frame of brace, the inside fixedly connected with filter plate of square frame, the downthehole fixedly connected with of filter plate is fixed to the cover, the inside sliding connection of fixed cover has five to change the strip, the outside fixedly connected with magnetic path of five to change the strip, and wherein five to change the strip and can take place to rotate when receiving the hot pepper striking, and its outside fixedly connected with a plurality of magnetic path simultaneously, and the magnetic path then plays the effect that adsorbs the magnetic impurity that the hot pepper surface adhered, the bottom fixedly connected with that connects the strip connects the dirt board, connect the outside of dirt board and square frame all with No. one screening ware fixed connection. The inside of the hole of the filter plate is fixedly connected with a fixing sleeve, and the inside of the fixing sleeve is slidably connected with a five-side rotating strip, so that the filter plate can swing up and down irregularly with the fixing sleeve on the five-side rotating strip, and the bottom of the five-side rotating strip is fixedly connected with a dust collecting plate, wherein the dust collecting plate plays a role in collecting dust or impurities filtered by the filter plate.
Preferably, the first screening device comprises an arc-shaped frame, wherein the outer side of the arc-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell, and one end, far away from the shell, of the arc-shaped frame is fixedly connected with the square frame and the dust collecting plate respectively.
Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with traction plate of arc frame, wherein the traction plate plays the traction effect to the hot pepper moving trajectory, the bottom fixedly connected with separation strip of traction plate, wherein the effect of separation strip is with the great hot pepper of width direct through its top and along play board landing downwards, and then directly fall in connecing the storehouse to the less hot pepper of width to realize sieving the hot pepper of width requirement, the below of separation strip is provided with connects the storehouse, connect storehouse fixed connection in the bottom of arc frame, the one end fixedly connected with play board of traction plate is kept away from to the separation strip, play board fixed connection is in the inside of arc frame.
Preferably, the second screening device comprises a sliding plate, the sliding plate is in sliding connection with the inside of the shell, the top fixedly connected with trompil cover of sliding plate, the screening hole has been seted up to the part that sliding plate and trompil cover are connected, the hole has been seted up in the outside of trompil cover, the inside fixedly connected with screening pole of hole, the inside fixedly connected with eccentric ring of trompil cover, wherein the centre of a circle of eccentric ring is close to the screening pole in comparison with the motor to make the space that the eccentric ring is close to the screening pole will be unnecessary the space of the other half, cause the effect that the chilli can be abundant to pass the screening pole and screen.
Preferably, the motor is connected with the outside of slide and trompil cover through the bearing, the output fixedly connected with thrust strip of motor, the bottom and the trompil cover looks extrusion adaptation of thrust strip, the top fixedly connected with swash plate of thrust strip, the top fixedly connected with anticollision board of thrust strip, wherein anticollision board plays the effect of buffering to the chilli that falls.
Preferably, the lower part of motor is provided with the underframe, the top fixedly connected with curb plate of underframe, the outside and the regulator fixed connection of curb plate, the inside of underframe is provided with the deflector, the deflector rotates the bottom of connection at the shell, the one end that the deflector is close to the shell inside extrudees the adaptation with the slide, the one end that the deflector kept away from the slide is fixed connection with the regulator. The deflector is rotatably connected to the bottom of the shell, so that a rope fixedly connected to the other end of the deflector can move upwards along the fixed pulley along with the accumulation of the peppers in the perforated sleeve, and then a flat rod fixedly connected to the other end of the rope can drive the baffle to move downwards, so that the effect of limiting the flow of the peppers in the conveying frame is achieved.
Preferably, the regulator comprises side bars, the side bars are fixedly connected at two ends of the side plates, one end of each side bar, which is far away from the side plate, is fixedly connected with a fixing ring, the outer side of each fixing ring is fixedly connected with a fixed pulley, and the outer side of each fixed pulley is slidably connected with a rope.
Preferably, one end of the rope is fixedly connected with the deflection plate, one end of the rope, which is far away from the deflection plate, is fixedly connected with a flat rod, the bottom of the flat rod is fixedly connected with a baffle, the side of the baffle is provided with a conveying frame, and the conveying frame is fixedly connected with the outer side of the side plate.
Preferably, the anti-blocking assembly comprises a fixing plate, the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the inside of the shell, a hole groove is formed in the outer side of the fixing plate, a moving block is slidably connected in the hole groove, an impact plate is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block, a bent strip is fixedly connected to the outer side of the impact plate, the other end of the bent strip is fixedly connected with the supporting rod, and the bent strip is elastic.
Preferably, one end of the bent strip away from the impact plate is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the bottom of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a speed reducing disc, the bottom of the speed reducing disc is fixedly connected with a bent plate, the fixed plate and the bent plate are flexible, and the top of the bent plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate. The gravity extrusion's that receives a large amount of peppers fixed plate and bent plate will take place decurrent bending, will carry out ascending extrusion to the extrusion piece immediately the bent plate, along with the upward movement of extrusion piece and contact with the back of fixed plate, cause the fixed plate slope also can increase to play the effect that accelerates the hot pepper and drop rate, prevent that a large amount of peppers from causing the jam.
Preferably, the top and the bottom of curved strip are all fixedly connected with toughness piece, and the upper and lower both ends of wherein curved strip are all fixedly connected with toughness piece, and the toughness piece is flexible and receive crooked toughness piece and will implement the track deviation to the part hot pepper of whereabouts in-process to play and avoid originally track section hot pepper to pile up too much and take place the effect of jam condition, the side of toughness piece is provided with single spacer rod, and wherein curved strip outwards bellied opposite side is provided with single spacer rod, and single spacer rod's effect is that the curved strip of prevention receives the extrusion and inwards takes place to crooked, single spacer rod fixed connection is in the outside of fixed plate.
The invention provides a multiple screening device for pepper processing. The beneficial effects are as follows:
1. this multiple sieving mechanism is used in processing of hot pepper, through the equal fixedly connected with toughness piece in upper and lower both ends of curved strip, and the toughness piece is flexible, consequently the toughness piece also can take place to the crooked of both sides along with curved strip, and the track deviation is implemented to the part hot pepper of whereabouts in-process to the toughness piece will be followed to play the effect of avoiding originally track highway section hot pepper to pile up too much and take place the jam condition.
2. This multiple sieving mechanism is used in processing of hot pepper, through receiving the gravity extruded fixed plate and the bent plate of a large amount of hot peppers and will take place decurrent bending, will carry out ascending extrusion to the extrusion piece immediately by the bent plate, along with the upward movement of extrusion piece and contact with the back of fixed plate, cause the fixed plate slope also can increase to play the effect that accelerates the hot pepper and drop the rate, prevent that a large amount of hot peppers from causing the jam.
3. This based on multiple sieving mechanism is used in hot pepper processing, fixed cover is fixed with through the downthehole fixedly connected with of filter plate, and the inside sliding connection of fixed cover has five limit changes the strip, consequently the filter plate will take the fixed cover to take place irregular luffing motion on five limit changes the strip, and the bottom fixedly connected with that five limit changes the strip connects the dirt board, wherein connects the dirt board to play the effect of collecting the dust or the impurity that filter plate filtered down.
4. This multiple sieving mechanism is used in processing of hot pepper, through the inside fixedly connected with traction plate of arc frame, wherein the traction plate plays the traction effect to hot pepper moving trajectory, fixedly connected with parting bead between traction plate and the play board, and the effect of parting bead is with the great hot pepper of width direct through its top and along play board landing downwards, and then directly fall in connecing the storehouse to the less hot pepper of width to the realization is screened the hot pepper of width requirement.
5. This multiple sieving mechanism is used in processing based on hot pepper for the thrust strip and the crashproof board that are connected with its output will take place to rotate through the starter motor, wherein crashproof board plays the effect of buffering to the hot pepper that falls, and the thrust strip then plays the hot pepper that falls and passes eccentric ring and screening pole because of this centrifugal force respectively at this moment, in order to play the effect of screening the hot pepper of difference in height, offer in addition at the screening hole of slide and trompil cover bottom then play the effect in the hot pepper to the size difference.
6. This multiple sieving mechanism is used in processing based on hot pepper is piled up in a large amount through the hot pepper in the trompil cover for the slide will move down and extrude the deflection, and then fixed connection will follow the fixed pulley and upwards move at the rope on deflector another end, and then the flat pole of fixed connection on rope another end will drive the baffle and move down, in order to play the effect of carrying out the restriction of flow to the hot pepper of frame inside.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an external structure of a multiple screening device for pepper processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic overall sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the anti-blocking device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the block-resistant assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the dust collector of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first screen of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second screen of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a regulator structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an anti-blocking device; 2. a second classifier; 3. a regulator; 4. a dust remover; 5. a first sifter; 11. a housing; 12. a cross bar; 13. a soft cushion; 14. a buffer strip; 15. an anti-blocking assembly; 16. extruding a block; 17. a slide bar; 18. a spring; 151. a fixing plate; 152. a hole groove; 153. moving the block; 154. an impingement plate; 155. bending the strip; 156. a ductile sheet; 157. a single spacer rod; 158. a support rod; 159. a speed reducing disc; 150. a bending plate; 41. a block; 42. a filter plate; 43. a fixed sleeve; 44. rotating the five sides; 45. a dust collecting plate; 46. bracing; 51. an arc frame; 52. a traction plate; 53. separating the strips; 54. discharging a plate; 55. receiving a bin; 21. a motor; 22. a thrust bar; 23. a sloping plate; 24. an anti-collision plate; 25. screening holes; 26. a slide plate; 27. a hole sleeve is arranged; 28. an eccentric ring; 29. a deflector plate; 20. a bottom frame; 201. a side plate; 202. a screening rod; 31. a side bar; 32. a fixing ring; 33. a fixed pulley; 34. a flat bar; 35. a baffle; 36. a conveying frame; 37. a rope.
Description of the embodiments
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description. The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
In a first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a multiple sieving mechanism based on hot pepper processing is with preventing stifled ware 1, regulator 3, dust remover 4 and a sieve 5, dust remover 4 fixed mounting is in the inside of preventing stifled ware 1, a sieve 5 fixed mounting is in the bottom of dust remover 4, a sieve 5's below is provided with No. two sieves 2, no. two sieves 2 sliding connection is in the inside of preventing stifled ware 1, no. two sieves 2's top and regulator 3 fixed connection.
Anti-blocking device 1 includes shell 11, the inboard and the dust remover 4 fixed connection of shell 11, the inside and No. two screening machines 2 sliding connection of shell 11, the inside fixedly connected with horizontal pole 12 of shell 11, the bottom fixedly connected with cushion 13 of horizontal pole 12, the equal fixedly connected with buffer strip 14 in both sides of cushion 13, the bilateral symmetry of cushion 13 is provided with anti-blocking assembly 15, anti-blocking assembly 15 fixed connection is in the inboard of shell 11, the outside fixedly connected with spring 18 of shell 11, the one end fixedly connected with draw runner 17 of shell 11 is kept away from to spring 18, draw runner 17 sliding connection is in the outside of shell 11, the one end fixedly connected with extrusion piece 16 of shell 11 is kept away from to draw runner 17.
The anti-blocking assembly 15 comprises a fixing plate 151, the top of the fixing plate 151 is fixedly connected to the inside of the casing 11, a hole groove 152 is formed in the outer side of the fixing plate 151, a moving block 153 is slidably connected to the inside of the hole groove 152, an impact plate 154 is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block 153, a bent rod 155 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the impact plate 154, one end of the bent rod 155, far away from the impact plate 154, is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 158, the bottom of the supporting rod 158 is fixedly connected with a speed reducing disc 159, the bottom of the speed reducing disc 159 is fixedly connected with a bent plate 150, the top of the bent plate 150 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 151, a flexible sheet 156 is fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the bent rod 155, a single separation rod 157 is arranged beside the flexible sheet 156, and the single separation rod 157 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixing plate 151.
By placing the pepper from the regulator 3 and then sliding it into the interior of the housing 11, the pepper will hit the striking plate 154, the bottom of the striking plate 154 being connected to the moving block 153, and the moving block 153 being slidably connected to the inside of the hole groove 152, so that the striking plate 154 will move downward and press the bent bar 155, wherein the other end of the bent bar 155 is fixedly connected to the supporting bar 158, and the bent bar 155 is elastic, so that the bent bar 155 will bend outwards, wherein the other side of the bent bar 155 protruding outwards is provided with the single spacer 157, and the single spacer 157 functions to prevent the bent bar 155 from being pressed to bend inwards.
The upper end and the lower end of the bending strip 155 are fixedly connected with the flexible sheet 156, and the flexible sheet 156 is flexible, so that the flexible sheet 156 can bend towards two sides along with the bending strip 155, and then the flexible sheet 156 can deviate the track of part of the peppers in the falling process, so that the effect of preventing the blockage caused by excessive accumulation of peppers on the original track section is achieved. The capsicum is not always conveyed, but is periodically conveyed by an external device.
With the transportation of a large amount of peppers on the fixing plate 151 and the bending plate 150, wherein the fixing plate 151 and the bending plate 150 are flexible, but the toughness of the fixing plate 151 is smaller than that of the bending plate 150, so that the fixing plate 151 and the bending plate 150 pressed by the gravity of a large amount of peppers are bent downwards, then the bending plate 150 presses the pressing block 16 upwards, and the gradient of the fixing plate 151 is increased along with the upward movement of the pressing block 16 and the contact with the back of the fixing plate 151, thereby accelerating the falling rate of peppers and preventing a large amount of peppers from blocking.
The extrusion block 16 is slidingly connected to the outer side of the shell 11 through a sliding bar 17, meanwhile, the top of the sliding bar 17 is fixedly connected with a spring 18, and the spring 18 plays a role in resetting the sliding bar 17.
The soft cushion 13 fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross bar 12 is used for buffering the fallen peppers and preventing the peppers from being broken due to collision with the peppers falling from the opposite sides. While the buffer strip 14 fixedly attached to the outside of the cushion 13 serves the same purpose.
In a second embodiment, as shown in fig. 5-6, the dust remover 4 includes a brace 46, the top of the brace 46 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cushion 13, the bottom of the brace 46 is fixedly connected with a square frame 41, the inside of the square frame 41 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 42, a fixed sleeve 43 is fixedly connected in a hole of the filter plate 42, a five-side rotating bar 44 is slidingly connected in the inside of the fixed sleeve 43, a magnetic block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the five-side rotating bar 44, a dust collecting plate 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the five-side rotating bar 44, and the dust collecting plate 45 and the outer side of the square frame 41 are fixedly connected with a first-size sieving machine 5.
The capsicum sliding down along the cushion 13 falls into the square frame 41, wherein a filter plate 42 is fixedly connected to the inside of the square frame 41, the filter plate 42 plays a role in filtering dust or sundries on the capsicum, in addition, the square frame 41 is fixedly connected with the cushion 13 through a brace 46, the square frame 41 swings along with the brace 46 because the cushion 13 swings when being impacted by the capsicum, a fixing sleeve 43 is fixedly connected in a hole of the filter plate 42, a five-side rotating strip 44 is slidingly connected to the inside of the fixing sleeve 43, the filter plate 42 can swing up and down on the five-side rotating strip 44 with the fixing sleeve 43, so that the falling probability of impurities on the surface of the capsicum is increased, and a dust collecting plate 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the five-side rotating strip 44, wherein the dust collecting plate 45 plays a role in collecting the dust or impurities filtered by the filter plate 42.
The five-side rotating bar 44 rotates when being impacted by the chilli, and a plurality of magnetic blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side of the five-side rotating bar, and the magnetic blocks play a role in adsorbing magnetic impurities adhered to the surface of the chilli.
The first screening device 5 comprises an arc-shaped frame 51, the outer side of the arc-shaped frame 51 is fixedly connected with the inside of the shell 11, one end, away from the shell 11, of the arc-shaped frame 51 is fixedly connected with a square frame 41 and a dust collecting plate 45 respectively, a traction plate 52 is fixedly connected with the inside of the arc-shaped frame 51, a separation strip 53 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the traction plate 52, a bin 55 is arranged below the separation strip 53, the bin 55 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the arc-shaped frame 51, one end, away from the traction plate 52, of the separation strip 53 is fixedly connected with a discharge plate 54, and the discharge plate 54 is fixedly connected with the inside of the arc-shaped frame 51.
The capsicum passing through the filter plate 42 enters the arc-shaped frame 51, and the traction plate 52 is fixedly connected with the inside of the arc-shaped frame 51, wherein the traction plate 52 plays a role in traction on the movement track of the capsicum, the separation strip 53 is fixedly connected between the traction plate 52 and the outlet plate 54, the separation strip 53 has the role of enabling the capsicum with larger width to directly pass through the upper part of the capsicum and slide downwards along the outlet plate 54, and the capsicum with smaller width directly falls into the bin 55 so as to screen the capsicum with the required width.
In a third embodiment, as shown in fig. 7-8, the second screening device 2 includes a sliding plate 26, the sliding plate 26 is slidably connected in the casing 11, an opening sleeve 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate 26, a screening hole 25 is formed in a portion where the sliding plate 26 and the opening sleeve are connected, a hole is formed in the outer side of the opening sleeve 27, a screening rod 202 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the hole, an eccentric ring 28 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the opening sleeve 27, a motor 21 is connected to the outer side of the sliding plate 26 and the outer side of the opening sleeve 27 through a bearing, a thrust bar 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 21, the bottom of the thrust bar 22 is matched with the opening sleeve 27 in an extrusion mode, a sloping plate 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the thrust bar 22, an anti-collision plate 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the thrust bar 22, a bottom frame 20 is arranged below the motor 21, a side plate 201 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the side plate 201, a deflection plate 29 is arranged in the bottom frame 20, a deflection plate 29 is rotatably connected to the casing 29, and the deflection plate 29 is far away from one end of the casing 11, and the bottom of the casing 29 is far away from the casing 11.
The peppers with larger width then fall into the perforated sleeve 27, the bottom of the perforated sleeve 27 is connected with the sliding plate 26, the sliding plate 26 is slidably connected on the inner wall of the shell 11, the sliding plate 26 is always at the top end of the connection part with the shell 11 under the action of no external force, then the motor 21 is started again, so that the thrust bar 22 connected with the output end of the motor and the anti-collision plate 24 rotate, the anti-collision plate 24 plays a role in buffering the fallen peppers, the thrust bar 22 plays a role in turning over the fallen peppers and giving the peppers centrifugal force, and at the moment, the peppers pass through the eccentric rings 28 and the screening rods 202 respectively due to the centrifugal force to play a role in screening peppers with different heights, and in addition, the screening holes 25 formed at the bottoms of the sliding plate 26 and the perforated sleeve 27 play a role in screening peppers with different sizes.
The eccentric ring 28 is not on the same center as the output end of the motor 21, and the center of the eccentric ring 28 is closer to the sieving rod 202 than the motor 21, so that the space of the eccentric ring 28 closer to the sieving rod 202 requires the other half of the space, and the pepper can fully pass through the sieving rod 202 to perform sieving.
The regulator 3 includes side lever 31, side lever 31 fixed connection is at the both ends of curb plate 201, the one end fixedly connected with retainer plate 32 that curb plate 201 was kept away from to side lever 31, the outside fixedly connected with fixed pulley 33 of retainer plate 32, the outside sliding connection of fixed pulley 33 has rope 37, the one end and the deflector 29 fixed connection of rope 37, the one end fixedly connected with flat bar 34 that deflector 29 was kept away from to rope 37, the bottom fixedly connected with baffle 35 of flat bar 34, the side of baffle 35 is provided with transport frame 36, transport frame 36 fixed connection is in the outside of curb plate 201.
With the accumulation and screening of the peppers in the perforated sleeve 27, the sliding plate 26 moves downwards and impacts the deflector plate 29, and the deflector plate 29 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the housing 11, so that the rope 37 fixedly connected to the other end of the deflector plate 29 moves upwards along the fixed pulley 33, and then the flat rod 34 fixedly connected to the other end of the rope 37 drives the baffle 35 to move downwards, so as to perform the function of limiting the flow of the peppers in the conveying frame 36. Wherein the conveying frame 36 is used for conveying the peppers and is put into the shell 11.
It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art and which are included in the embodiments of the present invention without the inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein, unless otherwise indicated and limited, are implemented according to conventional means in the art.
Claims (8)
1. Multiple screening device is used in processing based on hot pepper, including preventing stifled ware (1), regulator (3), dust remover (4) and a screening ware (5), its characterized in that: the dust remover (4) is fixedly arranged in the anti-blocking device (1), the first screening device (5) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the dust remover (4), the second screening device (2) is arranged below the first screening device (5), the second screening device (2) is slidably connected in the anti-blocking device (1), and the top of the second screening device (2) is fixedly connected with the regulator (3);
the anti-blocking device (1) comprises a shell (11), wherein the inner side of the shell (11) is fixedly connected with a dust remover (4), the inner side of the shell (11) is in sliding connection with a second screening device (2), a cross rod (12) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the shell (11), a soft cushion (13) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cross rod (12), and buffer strips (14) are fixedly connected with the two sides of the soft cushion (13);
anti-blocking assemblies (15) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the soft cushion (13), the anti-blocking assemblies (15) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the shell (11), a spring (18) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shell (11), a sliding strip (17) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the shell (11), of the spring (18), the sliding strip (17) is slidably connected to the outer side of the shell (11), and an extrusion block (16) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the shell (11), of the sliding strip (17);
the dust remover (4) comprises a brace (46), the top of the brace (46) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the soft cushion (13), a square frame (41) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the brace (46), a filter plate (42) is fixedly connected to the inside of the square frame (41), a fixed sleeve (43) is fixedly connected to the inside of a hole of the filter plate (42), a five-side rotating strip (44) is slidingly connected to the inside of the fixed sleeve (43), a magnetic block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the five-side rotating strip (44), a dust collecting plate (45) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the five-side rotating strip (44), and the outer sides of the dust collecting plate (45) and the square frame (41) are fixedly connected with a first-size sieving device (5);
the anti-blocking assembly (15) comprises a fixed plate (151), the top of the fixed plate (151) is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell (11), a hole groove (152) is formed in the outer side of the fixed plate (151), a moving block (153) is slidably connected to the inside of the hole groove (152), an impact plate (154) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block (153), and a bent strip (155) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the impact plate (154);
one end that striking board (154) was kept away from to curved strip (155) is fixedly connected with branch (158), the bottom fixedly connected with speed reduction dish (159) of branch (158), the bottom fixedly connected with bent plate (150) of speed reduction dish (159), the top fixed connection of bent plate (150) is in the bottom of fixed plate (151).
2. A multiple screening device for pepper based processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first screening device (5) comprises an arc-shaped frame (51), the outer side of the arc-shaped frame (51) is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell (11), and one end, far away from the shell (11), of the arc-shaped frame (51) is fixedly connected with the square frame (41) and the dust collecting plate (45) respectively.
3. A multiple screening device for pepper based processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the novel automatic separating device is characterized in that a traction plate (52) is fixedly connected to the inside of the arc-shaped frame (51), a separation strip (53) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the traction plate (52), a bin (55) is arranged below the separation strip (53), the bin (55) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped frame (51), a discharge plate (54) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the traction plate (52), of the separation strip (53), and the discharge plate (54) is fixedly connected to the inside of the arc-shaped frame (51).
4. A multiple screening device for pepper based processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second screening device (2) comprises a sliding plate (26), the sliding plate (26) is slidably connected in the shell (11), an opening sleeve (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate (26), screening holes (25) are formed in the connecting portion of the sliding plate (26) and the opening sleeve, holes are formed in the outer side of the opening sleeve (27), screening rods (202) are fixedly connected to the inner portions of the holes, and eccentric rings (28) are fixedly connected to the inner portions of the opening sleeve (27).
5. A multiple screening device for pepper processing as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the outside of slide (26) and trompil cover (27) is connected with motor (21) through the bearing, the output fixedly connected with thrust strip (22) of motor (21), the bottom and the trompil cover (27) looks extrusion adaptation of thrust strip (22), the top fixedly connected with swash plate (23) of thrust strip (22), the top fixedly connected with anticollision board (24) of thrust strip (22).
6. The multiple screening device for pepper processing as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the motor is characterized in that a bottom frame (20) is arranged below the motor (21), a side plate (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom frame (20), the outer side of the side plate (201) is fixedly connected with the regulator (3), a deflection plate (29) is arranged in the bottom frame (20), the deflection plate (29) is rotationally connected to the bottom of the shell (11), one end, close to the inside of the shell (11), of the deflection plate (29) is matched with the sliding plate (26) in an extrusion mode, and one end, far away from the sliding plate (26), of the deflection plate (29) is fixedly connected with the regulator (3).
7. A multiple screening device for pepper based processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adjuster (3) comprises side rods (31), the side rods (31) are fixedly connected to two ends of the side plates (201), one ends, far away from the side plates (201), of the side rods (31) are fixedly connected with fixing rings (32), fixed pulleys (33) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the fixing rings (32), and ropes (37) are slidably connected to the outer sides of the fixed pulleys (33).
8. A multiple screening apparatus for pepper processing as claimed in claim 7, wherein: one end of the rope (37) is fixedly connected with the deflection plate (29), one end of the rope (37) away from the deflection plate (29) is fixedly connected with a flat rod (34), the bottom of the flat rod (34) is fixedly connected with a baffle plate (35), a conveying frame (36) is arranged beside the baffle plate (35), and the conveying frame (36) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the side plate (201).
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Denomination of invention: A Multiple Screening Device Based on Chili Pepper Processing Granted publication date: 20240123 Pledgee: Industrial Bank Limited by Share Ltd. Chengdu branch Pledgor: SICHUAN PITONG SAUCE GARDEN CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2024980018488 |