CN117225508B - Smashing device for food processing machine - Google Patents
Smashing device for food processing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117225508B CN117225508B CN202311310287.3A CN202311310287A CN117225508B CN 117225508 B CN117225508 B CN 117225508B CN 202311310287 A CN202311310287 A CN 202311310287A CN 117225508 B CN117225508 B CN 117225508B
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- wall
- fixedly connected
- hopper
- base
- freeze
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- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000032765 Device extrusion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013622 meat product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006180 nutrition needs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a crushing device for a food processor, and relates to the technical field of mixers with rotating containers. The crushing device for the food processor comprises a hollow base, wherein the top surface of the base is fixedly connected with a processing tank, the top surface of the processing tank is rotationally connected with a conical hopper, the hopper is communicated with the inside of the processing tank, and the outer wall of the base is fixedly connected with a frame; the top surface of the frame is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, and a grinding device is arranged in the hopper; the inside of base is provided with drive assembly, and the rotation rate of extrusion awl is faster centrifugal force bigger and bigger, utilizes centrifugal force to drive the slider and removes, and the slider slides in the inside of spout and drives the clearance board and remove for the clearance board contacts with the inner wall of hopper, utilizes pivoted clearance board can get off the freeze-drying clearance of adhesion on the hopper inner wall, and then has avoided the freeze-drying extravagant that freeze-drying adhesion leads to, thereby has reduced extravagant, has promoted output.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mixers with rotating containers, in particular to a crushing device for a food processor.
Background
The pet food belongs to the category of pet foods. It is a specially designed and produced food for pets to meet the nutritional needs of pets. Compared with human foods, pet foods differ in composition and manufacturing process. The classification of pet food is mainly divided into dry food and wet food. A dry food is a pet food product that contains less moisture and is typically sold in granules or blocks. The wet food is pet food with high moisture content and is sold in a canned or bagged form;
the existing pet dry food needs to be freeze-dried in the processing process, and the freeze-dried varieties comprise meat product freeze-drying, fruit and vegetable freeze-drying and the like, and the freeze-drying needs to be mixed after being crushed into powder to form the processing raw materials of the pet dry food;
however, the conventional pet dry food mixing device generally adopts a stirring and crushing mode to crush freeze-drying, but the crushing mode has the following defects; 1. in order to crush the freeze-drying, the traditional stirring crushing shaft is in a blade shape, and the freeze-drying is cut through rotation repetition, and the contact area between the blade-shaped stirring crushing shaft and the freeze-drying is small, so that the freeze-drying can be crushed by rotating for a plurality of times, and the crushing efficiency is further influenced;
2. the powder that is piled up is freeze-dried, and the freeze-dried powder pressed at the bottom is convenient to mix with the powder on the upper layer, affecting and mixing quality.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to at least solve one of the technical problems in the prior art, and provides a crushing device for a food processor, which can solve the problem that the conventional crusher is not fine enough to crush freeze-drying when processing pet food.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a reducing mechanism for food processor, includes inside hollow base, the top surface fixedly connected with processing jar of base, the top surface of processing jar rotates and is connected with conical hopper, and the inside intercommunication of hopper and processing jar, the outer wall fixedly connected with frame of base, the outer wall fixed mounting of processing jar has the fan, the output of fan communicates with the inside of processing jar, two discharge gates have been seted up to the bottom surface of processing jar inner wall;
the top surface of the frame is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, one end of the transmission rod, which is far away from the first motor, rotates to penetrate through the frame, and a grinding device is arranged in the hopper;
wherein, a driving component is arranged in the base;
wherein, grinding device includes extrusion awl, and extrusion awl fixed connection is the cam form in the one end that first motor was kept away from to the transfer line, extrusion awl is located the hopper, forms a rolling groove between extrusion awl and the hopper.
Preferably, the connection part of the transmission rod and the extrusion cone is an eccentric part of the extrusion cone;
the outer wall of the extrusion cone is provided with a groove, the inner wall of the groove is provided with four sliding grooves, and springs are fixedly connected inside the four sliding grooves;
the inside of the groove is slidably connected with a cleaning plate, the outer wall of the cleaning plate is fixedly connected with four sliding blocks, the four sliding blocks are respectively and slidably connected with corresponding sliding grooves, and the four sliding blocks are respectively and fixedly connected with corresponding springs;
wherein, the clearance board contacts with the inner wall of hopper, and the clearance board is prismatic and with the inner wall looks adaptation of hopper with the one side of hopper contact.
Preferably, the top surface fixedly connected with second motor of processing jar, the output fixedly connected with gear of second motor, the outer wall of hopper has fixedly cup jointed the ring gear, and the gear is connected with the ring gear meshing.
Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with solid fixed ring of processing jar, the inner wall fixedly connected with installation pole of solid fixed ring, the outer wall fixed mounting of installation pole has two electric putter, and two electric putter's active end fixedly connected with shelter from the ring, shelter from the inside that the ring extends to the hopper.
Preferably, the inside rotation of processing jar is connected with the dwang, dwang outer wall fixedly connected with puddler, and the outer wall fixedly connected with stock guide of dwang.
Preferably, the cross section of the material guiding plate is V-shaped.
Preferably, two electric control valves are arranged in the base, the input ends of the two electric control valves are fixedly connected with the corresponding discharge ports respectively, and the two electric control valves are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the processing tank;
wherein, the output of two automatically controlled valves is all fixed mounting has the discharging pipe, and the lower extreme of two discharging pipes is all fixed run through the base.
Preferably, a servo motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the base, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft extends to the inner wall of the base and rotates with the inner wall of the base;
wherein, the outer wall of axis of rotation has fixedly cup jointed drive gear, and drive gear is located the inside of base.
Preferably, the inside of the rotating rod is of a hollow structure, and the lower end of the rotating rod extends to the inside of the base;
wherein, two clamping grooves are arranged on the inner wall of the rotating rod, and a continuous annular tooth slot is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod;
wherein, drive gear and annular tooth's socket meshing are connected.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a second servo motor, the second servo motor is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the base, the output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with two clamping blocks, and the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixedly sleeved with a limiting ring;
the connecting rod is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the rotating rod, and the two clamping blocks are respectively in sliding connection with the corresponding clamping grooves.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. compared with the traditional stirring and crushing device, the crushing device for the food processor crushes freeze-drying by using extrusion, the contact area between the extrusion cone and the stirring shaft is larger than that of the extrusion cone and the freeze-drying, and the freeze-drying can be crushed more thoroughly on the premise of one-time contact, so that the crushing efficiency is accelerated;
along with the rotation speed of extrusion awl is faster centrifugal force bigger and bigger, utilizes centrifugal force to drive the slider and removes, and the slider slides in the inside of spout and drives the clearance board and remove for the clearance board contacts with the inner wall of hopper, utilizes pivoted clearance board can get off the freeze-drying clearance of adhesion on the hopper inner wall, and then has avoided freeze-drying that freeze-drying adhesion leads to extravagant, thereby has reduced extravagant, has promoted output, makes the device more practical.
2. This reducing mechanism for food processor, after the crushing of certain time, through connecting external power source start second motor drive gear, gear rotation drives the hopper through the ring gear and rotates to change the position of freeze-drying in the hopper crushing groove, start the extrusion awl again and pulverize once more, make freeze-drying can be more even but abundant by the crushing through changing the position of freeze-drying, thereby promoted the quality of crushing.
3. This reducing mechanism for food processor utilizes the stock guide to remove the powder freeze-drying of processing jar bottom upwards drives, throws away the powder freeze-drying from the stock guide through the centrifugal force that the stock guide rotated and produce, just so accomplished the bottom powder freeze-drying and the freeze-drying of top powder mix to promoted the homogeneity of mixing, accelerated the efficiency of mixing.
4. This reducing mechanism for food processor, through the setting of stock guide "V" font, when the stock guide downwardly moving, the setting of "V" font can reduce with the area of contact of freeze-drying for the stock guide more conveniently removes the below once more, makes the device accord with the in-service use condition more, has promoted the practicality of device.
5. This reducing mechanism for food processor, when the freeze-drying enters into the processing jar in, partial freeze-drying can fall at the top surface of solid fixed ring or shielding ring, starts the fan at this moment and blows to the inside of processing jar to blow into the processing jar with these freeze-drying, further reduce the waste of freeze-drying.
6. This reducing mechanism for food processor through setting up of shielding ring, in the process to freeze-drying crushing, can prevent to enter into the processing jar for the freeze-drying of crushing to guaranteed to enter into the freeze-drying in the processing jar and all smash the form, ensured the quality of processing back finished product.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a structure of a pulverizing apparatus for a food processor according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a crushing device extrusion cone for a food processor according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a processing tank of a pulverizing device for a food processor according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a base of a pulverizing apparatus for a food processor according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a fixture block of a crushing device for a food processor according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view of a fixture block of a pulverizing apparatus for a food processor according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic plan view of a discharge pipe of a pulverizing apparatus for a food processor according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a processing tank; 3. a hopper; 4. a frame; 5. a first motor; 6. a transmission rod; 7. extruding the cone; 8. a toothed ring; 9. a blower; 10. a second motor; 11. a gear; 12. a groove; 13. a cleaning plate; 14. a servo motor; 15. a chute; 16. a spring; 17. a slide block; 18. a discharge port; 19. a fixing ring; 20. a mounting rod; 21. an electric push rod; 22. a shielding ring; 23. a rotating lever; 24. a stirring rod; 25. a material guide plate; 26. a second servo motor; 27. a connecting rod; 28. a limiting ring; 29. a clamping block; 30. annular tooth slots; 31. an electric control valve; 32. a discharge pipe; 33. a rotating shaft; 34. a drive gear; 35. a clamping groove.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the present embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the accompanying drawings are used to supplement the description of the written description so that one can intuitively and intuitively understand each technical feature and overall technical scheme of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that references to orientation descriptions such as upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood to exclude this number, and above, below, within, etc. are understood to include this number. The description of the first and second is for the purpose of distinguishing between technical features only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
In the description of the present invention, unless explicitly defined otherwise, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection, etc. should be construed broadly and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention can be reasonably determined by a person skilled in the art in combination with the specific contents of the technical scheme.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a reducing mechanism for food processor, includes inside hollow base 1, and the top surface fixedly connected with processing jar 2 of base 1, and the top surface of processing jar 2 rotates and is connected with conical hopper 3, and hopper 3 communicates with the inside of processing jar 2, and the outer wall fixedly connected with frame 4 of base 1, and the outer wall fixed mounting of processing jar 2 has fan 9, and the output of fan 9 communicates with the inside of processing jar 2,
wherein, the top surface of the frame 4 is fixedly connected with a first motor 5, the output end of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 6, one end of the transmission rod 6 far away from the first motor 5 rotates to penetrate through the frame 4, and a grinding device is arranged in the hopper 3;
the crushing device comprises an extrusion cone 7, wherein the extrusion cone 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod 6, which is far away from the first motor 5, the extrusion cone 7 is in a cam shape, the extrusion cone 7 is positioned in the hopper 3, and a crushing groove is formed between the extrusion cone 7 and the hopper 3;
wherein the connection part of the transmission rod 6 and the extrusion cone 7 is the eccentric part of the extrusion cone 7;
the outer wall of the extrusion cone 7 is provided with a groove 12, the inner wall of the groove 12 is provided with four sliding grooves 15, and springs 16 are fixedly connected inside the four sliding grooves 15;
the inside of the groove 12 is slidably connected with a cleaning plate 13, the outer wall of the cleaning plate 13 is fixedly connected with four sliding blocks 17, the four sliding blocks 17 are respectively and slidably connected with corresponding sliding grooves 15, and the four sliding blocks 17 are respectively and fixedly connected with corresponding springs 16;
wherein, clearance board 13 contacts with the inner wall of hopper 3, and clearance board 13 is prismatic and with the inner wall looks adaptation of hopper 3 with the side of hopper 3 contact.
Further, the top surface fixedly connected with second motor 10 of processing jar 2, the output fixedly connected with gear 11 of second motor 10, the outer wall of hopper 3 has fixedly cup jointed ring gear 8, and gear 11 and ring gear 8 meshing are connected.
Further, the inside fixedly connected with solid fixed ring 19 of processing jar 2, the inner wall fixedly connected with installation pole 20 of solid fixed ring 19, the outer wall fixed mounting of installation pole 20 has two electric putter 21, and the loose end fixedly connected with of two electric putter 21 shelters from ring 22, shelters from ring 22 and extends to the inside of hopper 3.
Further, when the device is used, the electric push rod 21 is started to drive the shielding ring 22 to move upwards, so that the shielding ring 22 moves to the joint of the hopper 3 and the processing tank 2, then freeze-dried to be crushed is placed into a crushing tank in the hopper 3, the first motor 5 is started to drive the transmission rod 6 through connecting an external power supply, the transmission rod 6 drives the extrusion cone 7 to rotate, and the extrusion cone 7 rotates to extrude the freeze-dried in the crushing tank, so that the freeze-dried is crushed;
compare with traditional stirring is smashed, and the device uses the extrusion to smash the freeze-drying, and extrusion awl 7 is bigger with the area of contact of freeze-drying compared with the (mixing) shaft, under the prerequisite of once contact, can carry out more thorough smashing to the freeze-drying to kibbling efficiency has been accelerated.
Along with the rotation speed of extrusion awl 7 faster centrifugal force bigger, utilize centrifugal force to drive slider 17 and remove, slider 17 slides in the inside of spout 15 and drives clearance board 13 and remove for clearance board 13 and the inner wall contact of hopper 3 utilize pivoted clearance board 13 can get off the freeze-drying clearance of adhesion on the inner wall of hopper 3, and then avoided the freeze-drying extravagant that the freeze-drying adhesion leads to, thereby reduced extravagant, promoted output, make the device more practical.
Further, after a certain time of grinding, the second motor 10 is started to drive the gear 11 through connecting an external power supply, the gear 11 rotates to drive the hopper 3 to rotate through the toothed ring 8, so that the freeze-drying position in the grinding tank of the hopper 3 is changed, the extrusion cone 7 is started again to grind again, and the freeze-drying position is changed to enable the freeze-drying to be more uniform and more sufficient to be ground, so that the grinding quality is improved;
the freeze-dried after repeated grinding is retained in the grinding tank, at the moment, the electric push rod 21 is started to drive the shielding ring 22 to move downwards into the processing tank 2, and the freeze-dried after grinding is not blocked by the shielding ring 22, so that the freeze-dried enters the processing tank 2, and the freeze-dried after grinding can be prevented from entering the processing tank 2 through the arrangement of the shielding ring 22 in the process of grinding the freeze-dried, so that the freeze-dried entering the processing tank 2 is ensured to be crushed, and the quality of a finished product after processing is ensured;
when the freeze-drying enters the processing tank 2, part of the freeze-drying can fall on the top surface of the fixed ring 19 or the shielding ring 22, and at this time, the blower 9 is started to blow air to the interior of the processing tank 2, so that the freeze-drying is blown into the processing tank 2, and the waste of the freeze-drying is further reduced.
Further, a rotating rod 23 is rotatably connected in the processing tank 2, a stirring rod 24 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 23, and a material guide plate 25 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 23;
wherein, the section of the material guiding plate 25 is V-shaped;
wherein, the bottom surface of the inner wall of the processing tank 2 is provided with two discharge ports 18;
wherein, two electric control valves 31 are arranged in the base 1, the input ends of the two electric control valves 31 are respectively and fixedly connected with the corresponding discharge ports 18, and the two electric control valves 31 are both fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the processing tank 2;
wherein, the output ends of the two electric control valves 31 are fixedly provided with discharge pipes 32, and the lower ends of the two discharge pipes 32 fixedly penetrate through the base 1;
wherein the inside of the rotating rod 23 is of a hollow structure, and the lower end of the rotating rod 23 extends to the inside of the base 1;
wherein, two clamping grooves 35 are arranged on the inner wall of the rotating rod 23, and a continuous annular tooth slot 30 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod 23;
wherein the drive gear 34 is in meshed engagement with the annular spline 30.
Further, the outer wall of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a servo motor 14, the output end of the servo motor 14 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 33, and the rotating shaft 33 extends to the inner wall of the base 1 and rotates with the inner wall of the base 1;
wherein, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 33 is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear 34, and the driving gear 34 is positioned in the base 1;
further, a driving assembly is arranged in the base 1 and comprises a second servo motor 26, the second servo motor 26 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the base 1, the output end of the second servo motor 26 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 27, the outer wall of the connecting rod 27 is fixedly connected with two clamping blocks 29, and the outer wall of the connecting rod 27 is fixedly sleeved with a limiting ring 28;
the connecting rod 27 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rotating rod 23, and the two clamping blocks 29 are slidably connected to the corresponding clamping grooves 35.
Further, when the device is used, the second servo motor 26 is started to drive the connecting rod 27 to rotate through being connected with an external power supply, the connecting rod 27 rotates to drive the two clamping blocks 29 to rotate, the two clamping blocks 29 drive the rotating rod 23 to rotate through the clamping grooves 35, and the rotating rod 23 rotates to drive the stirring rod 24 and the material guide plate 25 to rotate, so that powder freeze-drying in the processing tank 2 is stirred and secondarily crushed, and mixing of powder freeze-drying is completed.
Further, in order to improve the mixing efficiency of freeze-drying, in the stirring process, the servo motor 14 is started to drive the rotating shaft 33 to rotate, the rotating shaft 33 rotates to drive the driving gear 34 to rotate, the driving gear 34 rotates to drive the rotating rod 23 to move by using the annular tooth slot 30, and the rotating rod 23 moves to drive the material guide plate 25 to move;
utilize the stock guide 25 to remove the powder freeze-drying of processing jar 2 bottom upwards to drive, throw away the powder freeze-drying from stock guide 25 through the centrifugal force that stock guide 25 rotated the production, just so accomplished the bottom powder freeze-drying and the freeze-drying of top powder mix to promoted the homogeneity of mixing, accelerated the efficiency of mixing.
Simultaneously, through the setting of stock guide 25"V" font, when stock guide 25 downwardly moving, the setting of "V" font can reduce with the area of contact of freeze-drying for stock guide 25 more conveniently removes the below once more, makes the device more accord with the in-service use condition, has promoted the practicality of device.
Further, the powder freeze-dried after stirring and secondary crushing enters the electric control valve 31 through the discharge hole 18, and the electric control valve 31 is opened to discharge the processed freeze-dried from the discharge pipe 32, so that the processing of the mixed meat powder raw material of the pet food is completed.
Working principle:
when the device is used, the electric push rod 21 is started to drive the shielding ring 22 to move upwards, so that the shielding ring 22 moves to the joint of the hopper 3 and the processing tank 2, then freeze-dried to be crushed is placed into a crushing groove in the hopper 3, the first motor 5 is started to drive the transmission rod 6 through connecting an external power supply, the transmission rod 6 drives the extrusion cone 7 to rotate, and the extrusion cone 7 rotates to extrude the freeze-dried in the crushing groove, so that the freeze-dried is crushed;
as the rotation speed of the extrusion cone 7 is faster, the centrifugal force is larger, the sliding block 17 is driven to move by the centrifugal force, the sliding block 17 slides in the sliding groove 15 to drive the cleaning plate 13 to move, the cleaning plate 13 is in contact with the inner wall of the hopper 3, and the freeze-drying adhered on the inner wall of the hopper 3 can be cleaned by the rotating cleaning plate 13;
after a certain time of crushing, the second motor 10 is started to drive the gear 11 through connecting an external power supply, the gear 11 rotates to drive the hopper 3 to rotate through the toothed ring 8, so that the freeze-drying position in a crushing groove of the hopper 3 is changed, and the extrusion cone 7 is started again to crush again;
the second servo motor 26 is started to drive the connecting rod 27 to rotate through connecting an external power supply, the connecting rod 27 rotates to drive the two clamping blocks 29 to rotate, the two clamping blocks 29 drive the rotating rod 23 to rotate through the clamping grooves 35, and the rotating rod 23 rotates to drive the stirring rod 24 and the material guide plate 25 to rotate, so that powder freeze-drying in the processing tank 2 is stirred and secondarily crushed, and powder freeze-drying mixing is completed;
in order to improve the mixing efficiency of freeze-drying, in the stirring process, the servo motor 14 is started to drive the rotating shaft 33 to rotate, the rotating shaft 33 rotates to drive the driving gear 34 to rotate, the driving gear 34 rotates to drive the rotating rod 23 to move by using the annular tooth slot 30, and the rotating rod 23 moves to drive the material guide plate 25 to move;
the powder freeze-drying at the bottom of the processing tank 2 is driven upwards by the movement of the material guide plate 25, and is thrown out of the material guide plate 25 by centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the material guide plate 25, so that the mixing of the bottom powder freeze-drying and the top powder freeze-drying is completed;
the powder freeze-drying after stirring and secondary crushing enters the electric control valve 31 through the discharge hole 18, and the electric control valve 31 is opened to discharge the processed freeze-drying from the discharge pipe 32, so that the processing of the mixed meat powder raw materials of the pet food is completed.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. A comminution device for a food processor comprising a base (1) hollow in the interior, characterized in that: the top surface of base (1) fixedly connected with processing jar (2), the top surface of processing jar (2) rotates and is connected with hopper (3) of cone, hopper (3) and the inside intercommunication of processing jar (2), the outer wall fixedly connected with frame (4) of base (1), the outer wall fixed mounting of processing jar (2) has fan (9), the output of fan (9) communicates with the inside of processing jar (2), two discharge gates (18) have been seted up to the bottom surface of processing jar (2) inner wall;
the top surface of the frame (4) is fixedly connected with a first motor (5), the output end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (6), one end, far away from the first motor (5), of the transmission rod (6) rotates to penetrate through the frame (4), and a grinding device is arranged in the hopper (3);
wherein, a driving component is arranged in the base (1);
the crushing device comprises an extrusion cone (7), wherein the extrusion cone (7) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the first motor (5), of the transmission rod (6), the extrusion cone (7) is in a cam shape, the extrusion cone (7) is positioned in the hopper (3), and a rolling groove is formed between the extrusion cone (7) and the hopper (3);
wherein the connecting part of the transmission rod (6) and the extrusion cone (7) is an eccentric part of the extrusion cone (7);
the outer wall of the extrusion cone (7) is provided with a groove (12), the inner wall of the groove (12) is provided with four sliding grooves (15), and springs (16) are fixedly connected inside the four sliding grooves (15);
the inside of the groove (12) is slidably connected with a cleaning plate (13), the outer wall of the cleaning plate (13) is fixedly connected with four sliding blocks (17), the four sliding blocks (17) are respectively and slidably connected with corresponding sliding grooves (15), and the four sliding blocks (17) are respectively and fixedly connected with corresponding springs (16);
wherein, the cleaning plate (13) is contacted with the inner wall of the hopper (3), and one side of the cleaning plate (13) contacted with the hopper (3) is prismatic and is matched with the inner wall of the hopper (3);
the processing tank is characterized in that a fixed ring (19) is fixedly connected to the inside of the processing tank (2), an installation rod (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed ring (19), two electric push rods (21) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the installation rod (20), a shielding ring (22) is fixedly connected to the movable ends of the two electric push rods (21), and the shielding ring (22) extends to the inside of the hopper (3);
wherein, the inside of the processing tank (2) is rotationally connected with a rotating rod (23), the outer wall of the rotating rod (23) is fixedly connected with a stirring rod (24), and the outer wall of the rotating rod (23) is fixedly connected with a material guide plate (25);
wherein the section of the material guide plate (25) is V-shaped;
the outer wall of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a servo motor (14), the output end of the servo motor (14) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (33), and the rotating shaft (33) extends to the inner wall of the base (1) and rotates with the inner wall of the base (1);
wherein, the outer wall of the rotating shaft (33) is fixedly sleeved with a driving gear (34), and the driving gear (34) is positioned in the base (1);
wherein the inside of the rotating rod (23) is of a hollow structure, and the lower end of the rotating rod (23) extends to the inside of the base (1);
wherein, two clamping grooves (35) are formed on the inner wall of the rotating rod (23), and a continuous annular tooth slot (30) is formed on the outer wall of the rotating rod (23);
wherein, the driving gear (34) is meshed with the annular tooth groove (30);
the driving assembly comprises a second servo motor (26), the second servo motor (26) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the base (1), the output end of the second servo motor (26) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (27), the outer wall of the connecting rod (27) is fixedly connected with two clamping blocks (29), and the outer wall of the connecting rod (27) is fixedly sleeved with a limiting ring (28);
the connecting rod (27) is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the rotating rod (23), and the two clamping blocks (29) are respectively in sliding connection with the corresponding clamping grooves (35);
wherein, by the arrangement of the shielding ring (22), the freeze-dried which is not crushed can be prevented from entering the processing tank (2) in the process of freeze-drying and crushing;
when the guide plate (25) moves downwards, the V-shaped arrangement can reduce the contact area with freeze drying, so that the guide plate (25) can move to the lower part more conveniently.
2. A comminution device for a food processor according to claim 1 wherein: the top surface fixedly connected with second motor (10) of processing jar (2), the output fixedly connected with gear (11) of second motor (10), the outer wall of hopper (3) has fixedly cup jointed ring gear (8), and gear (11) and ring gear (8) meshing are connected.
3. A comminution device for a food processor according to claim 1 wherein: two electric control valves (31) are arranged in the base (1), the input ends of the two electric control valves (31) are fixedly connected with corresponding discharge ports (18) respectively, and the two electric control valves (31) are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the processing tank (2);
wherein, output of two automatically controlled valves (31) is all fixed mounting has discharging pipe (32), and the lower extreme of two discharging pipes (32) is all fixed run through base (1).
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| CN117225508A (en) | 2023-12-15 |
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