CN117225059B - Suspended impurity and sediment comprehensive filtering system - Google Patents
Suspended impurity and sediment comprehensive filtering system Download PDFInfo
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- CN117225059B CN117225059B CN202311523388.9A CN202311523388A CN117225059B CN 117225059 B CN117225059 B CN 117225059B CN 202311523388 A CN202311523388 A CN 202311523388A CN 117225059 B CN117225059 B CN 117225059B
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- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of filtration systems, in particular to a comprehensive filtration system for suspended impurities and precipitation, which comprises a cylinder and a filtration mechanism; the barrel axis extends along the horizontal direction, has offered the cavity that is used for keeping in the material in the barrel, and filtering mechanism includes filter and cartridge filter, and the filter is equipped with two, and two filter rotations set up in the cavity, and the cartridge filter sets up between two filter, and the aperture of cartridge filter is greater than the aperture of filter filtration pore, and the both ends and the filter of cartridge filter are connected, and the cartridge filter has first state and second state. Through cartridge filter and filter the difference in filter aperture, can effectively keep apart the filtration with the impurity in the liquid, avoid big or small impurity to push to one and cause the jam, form the slope between the middle part and the tip of the cartridge filter of second state, the concentration of impurity of being convenient for, cartridge filter first state and the alternation of second state for liquid in the cavity can be to the impurity on the cartridge filter recoil, avoids the jam of cartridge filter.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of filtration systems, in particular to a comprehensive filtration system for suspended impurities and precipitation.
Background
In the existing liquid filtering system, impurities in liquid are filtered by a filtering mechanism, a filter screen with a smaller aperture is generally adopted for improving the filtering effect, the small suspended impurities and the large precipitated impurities cannot be distinguished by the processing mode, the impurities are stacked on a block to easily cause the blocking of the filter screen, and the filtered impurities are still residual with liquid, so that the collected liquid is wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, it is necessary to provide a comprehensive filtering system for suspended impurities and precipitation aiming at the problem that the current filter screen is easy to be blocked.
The above purpose is achieved by the following technical scheme:
a comprehensive filtering system for suspended impurities and precipitation comprises a cylinder and a filtering mechanism; the barrel is fixed to be set up, and the barrel axis extends along the horizontal direction, has offered the cavity that is used for keeping in the material in the barrel.
The filtering mechanism comprises two filtering plates, a filtering cylinder and a torsion assembly, wherein the two filtering plates are rotatably arranged in the cavity, the peripheral surfaces of the filtering plates are attached to the inner wall of the cavity, filtering holes for filtering impurities are formed in the filtering plates, the filtering cylinder is arranged between the two filtering plates, the aperture of the filtering cylinder is larger than that of the filtering holes of the filtering plates, and the two ends of the filtering cylinder are connected with the filtering plates; the filter cartridge has a first state and a second state, the first state and the second state alternating.
In the first state, the filter cartridge is arranged in a cylindrical shape and is coaxial with the cylinder body, in the second state, the filter cartridge is in a horizontally-arranged funnel shape, and the diameters of the two ends of the filter cartridge are larger than the diameter of the middle part of the filter cartridge; the torsion assembly is used to urge the filter cartridge between the first state and the second state.
Preferably, the torsion assembly comprises two movable plates and a plurality of rotating rods, the two movable plates are rotatably arranged in the cavity, the rotation directions of the two movable plates are opposite, the two movable plates can slide in the cavity along the axis direction of the cylinder, the two ends of the plurality of rotating rods are respectively hinged with the two movable plates, the plurality of rotating rods are distributed around the circumference array of the axis of the cylinder, each rotating rod penetrates through the two filter plates, and each rotating rod is in sliding connection with each filter plate.
Preferably, the filter plate is provided with a through groove, a ball shaft is arranged in the through groove, the ball shaft penetrates through the filter plate, the ball shaft is in flexible connection with the filter plate, the ball shaft is a sphere, a through hole is formed in the ball shaft, and the rotating rod is arranged in the through hole in a sliding mode.
Preferably, a plurality of grooves penetrating through the surface of the filter plate are formed in the filter plate, the grooves are uniformly arranged on the filter plate, and rotating plates are arranged in the grooves and are matched with the grooves in size, so that each rotating plate can rotate around the corresponding radial axis of the filter plate.
Preferably, the two ends of the filter cylinder are provided with fixing rings, the fixing rings are connected with the corresponding filter plates, and the peripheral surfaces of the fixing rings are attached to the cavities.
Preferably, the liquid outlet is formed in the cylinder body, the liquid outlet is located at the bottom of the circumferential surface of the cylinder body, two baffle rings are arranged on the inner wall of the cavity and coaxial with the fixed rings, the two baffle rings are located between the two fixed rings, and the two baffle rings are located at two sides of the liquid outlet.
Preferably, two feeding ports are formed in the cylinder, the two feeding ports are located on two sides of the liquid outlet, and each feeding port is used for adding unfiltered liquid between one of the filter plates and the movable plate in the cavity.
Preferably, the filter mechanism further comprises a telescopic rod and a spring, two ends of the telescopic rod are hinged to the two filter plates respectively, the telescopic rod is provided with a plurality of telescopic rods, the telescopic rods are distributed in a circumferential array on the filter plates, each telescopic rod comprises a fixed end and an extension end, one end of each extension end is slidably arranged in the corresponding fixed end, the spring is arranged in the corresponding fixed end, and two ends of the spring are connected with the corresponding fixed end and the corresponding extension end respectively.
Preferably, the telescopic rod is sleeved with a rope ring, and the rope ring is connected with the filter cartridge.
Preferably, the bottom of the circumferential surface of the cylinder body is provided with a door plate, the door plate is positioned below the contact position of the movable plate and the filter plate, and the cylinder body is provided with a bracket which is used for supporting the cylinder body.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: through the difference in cartridge filter and filter aperture, can effectively keep apart the filtration with the impurity in the liquid, avoid big and small impurity to push to a realization and cause the jam, the cartridge filter of two states can change the motion of impurity on its surface for the surface of the cartridge filter is difficult to by the jam, forms the slope between the middle part and the tip of the cartridge filter of second state, the concentration of impurity of being convenient for, the cartridge filter first state is in the alternation of second state, cartridge filter reciprocating motion in liquid, make the liquid in the cavity can recoil the impurity on the cartridge filter, avoid the jam of cartridge filter.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a suspended impurity and sediment integrated filtration system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a suspended impurity and sediment integrated filtration system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction A-A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at C in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a filtering mechanism of a comprehensive filtering system for suspended impurities and precipitation according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front view of a filter plate of a suspended impurity, sediment integrated filter system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction B-B in FIG. 6;
wherein: 100. a cylinder; 101. a filter plate; 102. a filter cartridge; 103. a movable plate; 104. a rotating rod; 105. a ball shaft; 106. a groove; 107. a rotating plate; 108. rotating the electromagnet; 109. a fixing ring; 110. a liquid outlet; 111. a baffle ring; 112. a feed inlet; 113. a telescopic rod; 114. a spring; 115. a rope loop; 116. a door panel; 117. a bracket; 118. and a motor.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to examples, which are provided to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The numbering of components herein, such as "first," "second," etc., is used merely to distinguish between the described objects and does not have any sequential or technical meaning. The terms "coupled" and "connected," as used herein, are intended to encompass both direct and indirect coupling (coupling), unless otherwise indicated. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element in question must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the embodiment of the invention provides a comprehensive filtering system for suspended impurities and precipitation, which is suitable for filtering impurities in liquid and discharging the liquid in the impurities. The embodiment of the invention provides a suspended impurity and precipitation integrated filtration system, which comprises: a cartridge 100 and a filter mechanism; the cylinder 100 is fixedly arranged, the axis of the cylinder 100 extends along the horizontal direction, and a cavity for temporarily storing materials is formed in the cylinder 100;
the filter mechanism comprises two filter plates 101, a filter cartridge 102 and a torsion assembly, wherein the two filter plates 101 are rotatably arranged in the cavity, the peripheral surfaces of the filter plates 101 are attached to the inner wall of the cavity, filter holes for filtering impurities are formed in the filter plates 101, the two filter plates 101 can slide in the cavity along the axial direction of the cylinder body 100, the filter cartridge 102 is arranged between the two filter plates 101, the filter cartridge 102 is a flexible net, the aperture of the filter cartridge 102 is larger than that of the filter holes of the filter plates 101, and the two ends of the filter cartridge 102 are connected with the filter plates 101.
The filter cartridge 102 has a first state and a second state, the first state and the second state are alternately performed, the filter cartridge 102 is in a cylindrical shape and is coaxial with the cylinder 100 in the first state, the filter cartridge 102 is in a flat funnel shape in the second state, and the diameters of two ends of the filter cartridge 102 are larger than the diameter of the middle part of the filter cartridge; the torsion assembly is used to urge the filter cartridge 102 to switch between the first state and the second state.
Through the difference in cartridge filter 102 and filter 101 filtration aperture, can effectively keep apart the filtration with the impurity in the liquid, avoid big or small impurity to push to a realization and cause the jam, the cartridge filter 102 of two states can change the motion of impurity on its surface for the surface of cartridge filter 102 is difficult to by the jam, forms the slope between the middle part and the tip of cartridge filter 102 of second state, the concentration of impurity of being convenient for, cartridge filter 102 first state and the alternation of second state, cartridge filter 102 reciprocating motion in liquid, the liquid that makes in the cavity can be to the impurity recoil on the cartridge filter 102, avoid the jam of cartridge filter 102.
In this embodiment, the torsion assembly includes two movable plates 103 and a plurality of rotating rods 104, the two movable plates 103 are rotatably disposed in the cavity, the rotation directions of the two movable plates 103 are opposite, two motors 118 are disposed outside the cylinder 100, the output shaft of each motor 118 is connected with one of the movable plates 103, each movable plate 103 is slidably connected with the output shaft of one of the motors 118, each movable plate 103 can move along the axial direction of the output shaft of one of the motors 118, the rotation directions of the output shafts of the two motors 118 are opposite, the two movable plates 103 can be driven to rotate in different directions, the two movable plates 103 can slide in the cavity along the axial direction of the cylinder 100, two ends of the plurality of rotating rods 104 are hinged with the two movable plates 103 respectively, two ends of the rotating rods 104 are respectively provided with balls, one face of each movable plate 103, which is close to each other, is provided with a ball groove adapted to the ball head on the rotating rod 104, the ball heads at the two ends of the rotating rods 104 are rotationally arranged in ball grooves on the corresponding two movable plates 103, the rotating rods 104 are circumferentially arrayed around the axis of the cylinder body 100, each rotating rod 104 penetrates through the two filter plates 101, each rotating rod 104 is in sliding connection with each filter plate 101, when the two movable plates 103 reversely rotate, the rotating rods 104 twist, the middle part of each rotating rod 104 approaches to the axis of the cylinder body 100, the included angle between each movable plate 103 and the rotating rods 104 changes, the rotating rods 104 push one of the filter plates 101 to move away from the filter cylinder 102 and approach to one of the movable plates 103, the movable plates 103 and the filter plates 101 can squeeze impurities between the two filter plates, residual liquid in the impurities is discharged, the collection rate of the liquid is improved, the rotation of the filter plates 101 can drive the rotation of the filter cylinder 102 while the rotation of the filter plates 101, the surface of the filter cylinder 102 is twisted, slight shaking may occur to loosen impurities from the surface and further avoid clogging of the filter cartridge 102.
In this embodiment, a through groove is formed in the filter plate 101, a ball shaft 105 is arranged in the through groove, the ball shaft 105 penetrates through the filter plate 101, the ball shaft 105 is in flexible connection with the filter plate 101, the ball shaft 105 is connected with the through groove through soft rubber, the soft rubber can ensure rotation of the ball shaft 105 relative to the filter plate 101, the ball shaft 105 can move relative to the filter plate 101, the ball shaft 105 is a sphere, the ball shaft 105 can roll in the filter plate 101, a through hole is formed in the ball shaft 105, a rotating rod 104 is slidably arranged in the through hole, a chamfer is formed in the periphery of the through groove, and when the rotating rod 104 rotates relative to the filter plate 101, the rotation angle of the ball shaft 105 can be increased, and the situation of blocking is avoided.
In this embodiment, a plurality of grooves 106 penetrating through the surface of the filter plate 101 are formed in the filter plate 101, the grooves 106 are uniformly arranged on the filter plate 101, each groove 106 extends along the radial direction of the filter plate 101 and penetrates through the peripheral surface of the filter plate 101, a rotating plate 107 is arranged in each groove 106, the size of each rotating plate 107 is matched with that of each groove 106, each surface of each groove 106 can be contacted with each rotating plate 107, each groove 106 can be completely blocked by the corresponding rotating plate 107, liquid and impurities cannot pass through the corresponding grooves 106, each rotating plate 107 can rotate around the radial axis of the corresponding filter plate 101, a rotating electromagnet 108 is arranged at the bottom of each groove 106, the rotating electromagnet 108 is connected with the corresponding rotating plate 107 and is used for driving the rotating plate 107 to rotate by 90 degrees, when the two filter plates 101 are close to each other, the rotating electromagnet 108 is started, after the rotating plate 107 rotates, the rotating plate 107 does not block the grooves 106, at the moment, liquid and impurities inside the filter cartridge 102 can flow out along the grooves 106 and enter between the filter plate 101 and the movable plate 103, and the filter plate 103 can extrude the liquid to the impurities.
In this embodiment, the two ends of the filter cartridge 102 are provided with the fixing rings 109, the fixing rings 109 are connected with the corresponding filter plates 101, the peripheral surfaces of the fixing rings 109 are attached to the cavities, and sliding seals are arranged between the fixing rings 109 and the cavities, so that liquid between the filter plates 101 and the movable plates 103 can be effectively prevented from entering the filter cartridge 102 for secondary filtration.
In this embodiment, the liquid outlet 110 is formed on the cylinder 100, the liquid outlet 110 is located at the bottom of the circumferential surface of the cylinder 100, the liquid in the cavity is affected by gravity, so that the liquid is conveniently discharged from the liquid outlet 110, two baffle rings 111 are arranged on the inner wall of the cavity, the two baffle rings 111 are coaxial with the fixed rings 109, the two baffle rings 111 are located between the two fixed rings 109, the two baffle rings 111 are located at two sides of the liquid outlet 110, when the filter plate 101 is under the tensile force of the spring 114, and the rotating rod 104 is in a horizontal state, the filter plate 101 can be reset, and the two filter plates 101 after reset are located at two sides of the liquid outlet 110, so that unfiltered liquid cannot enter the liquid outlet 110.
In this embodiment, filter mechanism still includes telescopic link 113 and spring 114, the both ends of telescopic link 113 are articulated with two filter 101 respectively, the both ends of telescopic link 113 are equipped with the bulb respectively, be provided with the ball groove of bulb looks adaptation on the filter 101, the bulb rotates and sets up in the ball groove, and telescopic link 113 is equipped with a plurality ofly, be circumference array distribution on the filter 101, telescopic link 113 includes stiff end and extension end, the one end slip of extension end sets up in the inside of stiff end, spring 114 sets up in the stiff end, and the both ends of spring 114 are connected with stiff end and extension end respectively, when bull stick 104 is in the level, bull stick 104 does not exert effort to filter 101, two filter 101 are close to each other and restore to the throne under the effect of spring 114, until solid fixed ring 109 and baffle ring 111 butt.
In this embodiment, the telescopic rod 113 is sleeved with the rope ring 115, the rope ring 115 is connected with the filter cartridge 102, when the telescopic rod 113 rotates in the opposite direction of the two filter plates 101, the whole filter cartridge 102 is driven to rotate simultaneously through the rope ring 115, the time for the rotation of the filter cartridge 102 is increased, the time for the middle part of the filter cartridge 102 to approach the axis of the cylinder 100 is increased, so that suspended impurities in liquid can flow to two ends of the filter cartridge 102 better, meanwhile, surface shake generated by the rotation of the filter cartridge 102 can be transferred to each position of the filter cartridge 102, and the impurities on the surface of the filter cartridge can flow to the end part of the filter cartridge better.
In this embodiment, two feeding ports 112 are formed in the cylinder 100, the two feeding ports 112 are located at the upper portion of the circumferential surface of the cylinder 100, the two feeding ports 112 are located at two sides of the liquid outlet 110, each feeding port 112 is used for adding unfiltered liquid between one of the filter plates 101 and the movable plate 103 in the cavity, each feeding port 112 is located at one side of the baffle ring 111 away from the liquid outlet 110, and when liquid is added into the cavity, the unfiltered liquid does not enter between the filter cartridge 102 and the liquid outlet 110.
In this embodiment, the door plant 116 has been seted up to the bottom of barrel 100 global, the door plant 116 is located the below of fly leaf 103 and filter 101 contact position, extrude the impurity in the cavity when fly leaf 103 and filter 101 contact, remaining liquid in the impurity enters into the cartridge filter 102 through filter 101 and filters the back and discharge, the impurity after the extrusion remains in the top of fly leaf 103, open the door plant 116 and can take out, convenient and fast installs support 117 on the barrel 100, support 117 is used for bearing barrel 100, the opening of convenient door plant 116 and the flowing back of leakage fluid dram 110.
The working principle and working method of the integrated filtration system for suspended impurities and precipitation provided by the embodiment are as follows:
the filter cartridge 102 is in a first state, liquid to be filtered is added into the cavity from the feed inlet 112, then two motors 118 are started, the two motors 118 drive the two movable plates 103 to rotate around different directions, the two movable plates 103 drive the rotating rods 104 to rotate, the rotating rods 104 twist, the middle parts of the rotating rods 104 are close to the axis of the cylinder 100, the moving modes of the rotating rods 104 are the same, at the moment, the ball shafts 105 rotate along with the movement of the rotating rods 104, the rotating rods 104 push the filter plates 101 at the same time, the filter plates 101 move towards the direction away from the middle parts of the rotating rods 104 and approach the movable plates 103, the movable plates 103 slide in the cavity and approach the filter plates 101 under the twisting of the rotating rods 104, and the movable plates 103 and the filter plates 101 approach each other to squeeze liquid impurities in the middle.
When the two filter plates 101 are far away from each other, the filter cylinder 102 can be pulled to stretch, at the moment, the filter cylinder 102 is changed from a first state to a second state, when the rotating rod 104 is twisted, the filter plate 101 is driven to rotate, the rotating rod 104 can pull the telescopic rod 113 to twist, the telescopic rod 113 drives the filter cylinder 102 to twist through the rope ring 115, the middle part of the filter cylinder 102 is contracted to form a slope, when liquid in the filter cylinder 102 flows to the liquid outlet 110, suspended impurities are driven to fall on the filter cylinder 102, the impurities falling on the filter cylinder 102 flow to the two ends of the filter cylinder 102 through the slope and are concentrated, when the two motors 118 are reversed, the filter cylinder 102 is changed from the second state to the first state, and when the filter cylinder 102 reaches the first state, the two motors 118 continue to rotate, and the filter cylinder 102 is changed from the first state to the second state; the rotating rod 104 gradually becomes horizontal, the telescopic rod 113 also tends to be horizontal, the middle part of the filter cartridge 102 expands under the support of the telescopic rod 113, and liquid in the cavity in the process can form backflushing to the filter cartridge 102, so that the surface of the filter cartridge 102 is prevented from being blocked.
When the filter plate 101 and the movable plate 103 are close to each other, the rotary electromagnet 108 controls the rotary plate 107 to seal the groove 106, so that large impurities are prevented from entering the filter cartridge 102, and when the filter plate 101 and the movable plate 103 are far away from each other, the rotary electromagnet 108 controls the rotary plate 107 to open the groove 106, so that impurities inside the filter cartridge 102 are discharged.
After the filtration is completed, the door 116 is opened to take out the extrusion-filtered impurities.
The technical features of the above embodiments may be arbitrarily combined, and all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described for brevity of description, however, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features, they should be considered as the scope of the description.
The foregoing examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the invention and are described in detail herein without thereby limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. A suspended impurity and sediment integrated filtration system, comprising: a cylinder and a filtering mechanism; the cylinder body is fixedly arranged, the axis of the cylinder body extends along the horizontal direction, and a cavity for temporarily storing materials is formed in the cylinder body;
the filtering mechanism comprises two filtering plates, a filtering cylinder and a torsion assembly, wherein the two filtering plates are rotatably arranged in the cavity, the peripheral surfaces of the filtering plates are attached to the inner wall of the cavity, filtering holes for filtering impurities are formed in the filtering plates, the filtering cylinder is arranged between the two filtering plates, the aperture of the filtering cylinder is larger than that of the filtering holes of the filtering plates, and the two ends of the filtering cylinder are connected with the filtering plates; the filter plate is provided with a through groove, a ball shaft is arranged in the through groove, the ball shaft penetrates through the filter plate, the ball shaft is in flexible connection with the filter plate, the ball shaft is a sphere, a through hole is formed in the ball shaft, and the rotating rod is arranged in the through hole in a sliding manner;
the filter cartridge has a first state and a second state, the first state and the second state alternating;
in the first state, the filter cartridge is arranged in a cylindrical shape and is coaxial with the cylinder body, in the second state, the filter cartridge is in a horizontally-arranged funnel shape, and the diameters of the two ends of the filter cartridge are larger than the diameter of the middle part of the filter cartridge; the torsion assembly is used for enabling the filter cartridge to be switched between a first state and a second state;
the torsion assembly comprises two movable plates and a plurality of rotating rods, the two movable plates are rotatably arranged in the cavity, the rotation directions of the two movable plates are opposite, the two movable plates can slide in the cavity along the axis direction of the cylinder, the two ends of the plurality of rotating rods are respectively hinged with the two movable plates, the plurality of rotating rods are distributed around the circumference array of the axis of the cylinder, each rotating rod penetrates through the two filter plates, and each rotating rod is in sliding connection with each filter plate;
the filtering mechanism further comprises a telescopic rod and springs, two ends of the telescopic rod are hinged with the two filter plates respectively, the telescopic rods are arranged in a plurality of mode and distributed in a circumferential array on the filter plates, each telescopic rod comprises a fixed end and an extension end, one end of each extension end is slidably arranged in the fixed end, the springs are arranged in the fixed ends, and two ends of each spring are connected with the fixed ends and the extension ends respectively; the telescopic rod is sleeved with a rope ring, and the rope ring is connected with the filter cartridge.
2. The integrated suspended impurity and precipitate filtration system of claim 1, wherein a plurality of grooves penetrating through the surface of the filter plate are formed in the filter plate, the plurality of grooves are uniformly arranged on the filter plate, and rotating plates are arranged in the grooves, and the sizes of the rotating plates are matched with the sizes of the grooves, so that each rotating plate can rotate around the radial axis of the corresponding filter plate.
3. The integrated suspended impurity and precipitate filtration system according to claim 1, wherein the two ends of the filter cartridge are provided with fixing rings, the fixing rings are connected with the corresponding filter plates, and the peripheral surfaces of the fixing rings are attached to the cavities.
4. The integrated suspended impurity and sediment filtering system according to claim 3, wherein the cylinder is provided with a liquid outlet, the liquid outlet is positioned at the bottom of the circumferential surface of the cylinder, two baffle rings are arranged on the inner wall of the cavity and coaxial with the fixed rings, the two baffle rings are positioned between the two fixed rings, and the two baffle rings are positioned at two sides of the liquid outlet.
5. The integrated suspended impurity and precipitate filtration system of claim 4, wherein the cylinder is provided with two feed inlets, the two feed inlets are positioned on two sides of the liquid outlet, and each feed inlet is used for adding unfiltered liquid between one of the filter plates and the movable plate in the cavity.
6. The integrated suspended impurity and sediment filtering system according to claim 1, wherein a door plate is arranged at the bottom of the peripheral surface of the cylinder body, the door plate is positioned below the contact position of the movable plate and the filter plate, and a bracket is arranged on the cylinder body and used for supporting the cylinder body.
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CN202311523388.9A CN117225059B (en) | 2023-11-16 | 2023-11-16 | Suspended impurity and sediment comprehensive filtering system |
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CN117599656B (en) * | 2024-01-24 | 2024-05-14 | 新乡市中农制药有限公司 | Feed premixing equipment |
CN117797543B (en) * | 2024-02-28 | 2024-05-31 | 山西华凯伟业科技有限公司 | Impurity filtering equipment for concrete water reducer preparation |
CN117889485B (en) * | 2024-03-14 | 2024-05-24 | 山西低碳环保产业集团有限公司 | Assembled energy-saving heating and ventilation device and ventilation method thereof |
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