Permanent magnet motor with adjusting function and using method thereof
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of permanent magnet motors, in particular to a permanent magnet motor with an adjusting function and a using method thereof.
Background
The permanent magnet motor is excited by the permanent magnet, so that the motor structure is simpler, the processing and assembling cost is reduced, a collecting ring and an electric brush which are easy to cause problems are omitted, and the operation reliability of the motor is improved; and because exciting current is not needed, exciting loss is avoided, and the efficiency and the power density of the motor are improved. The permanent magnet motor is composed of a stator, a rotor, an end cover and other parts. The stator is substantially identical to a conventional induction motor and a lamination is used to reduce the iron loss during operation of the motor. The rotor can be made solid or laminated. The armature winding can be concentrated and full-distance winding, or distributed short-distance winding and unconventional winding.
Permanent magnet motor is the power equipment that uses commonly used, current permanent magnet motor is mostly at uniform velocity and uses for a long time, thereby inside temperature intensification causes long-time operation all to the inside accessory lead to the fact wearing and tearing, the consumption degree is big, if can't dispel the heat fast, can lead to permanent magnet motor's inside magnetism to disappear, can't control inside temperature simultaneously, increase certain use cost, and current permanent magnet motor is in the use, through pedestal mounting in suitable position, however adopt bolt hard installation between most bases and the permanent magnet motor, at this moment, at the in-process of installation, if the condition that runs into the angle and have deviation, and when installation environment is comparatively inconvenient, can not finely tune its permanent magnet motor angle, there is the limitation when the installation, cause motor vibration simultaneously easily, lead to the permanent magnet degaussing. Therefore, we disclose a permanent magnet motor with adjusting function and a using method thereof to meet the demands of people.
Disclosure of Invention
The application aims to provide a permanent magnet motor with an adjusting function and a using method thereof, which are used for solving the problems that in the prior art, the internal temperature is raised to cause abrasion to internal accessories during long-time operation, the consumption degree is high, if the internal magnetism of the permanent magnet motor can not be lost, the internal temperature can not be controlled at the same time, a certain using cost is increased, and the existing permanent magnet motor is installed at a proper position through a base during use, however, most of bases and the permanent magnet motor are rigidly installed through bolts, at the moment, in the installation process, if the angle deviation exists, and the installation environment is inconvenient, the angle of the permanent magnet motor can not be finely adjusted, the problem of limitation exists during installation, and meanwhile, the permanent magnet is prevented from demagnetizing due to vibration.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a permanent magnet motor with regulatory function, includes the base, a plurality of mounting holes have been seted up to the top side of base, the top side of base is provided with angle adjustment subassembly, the top side of base is installed the shell through angle adjustment subassembly, the both sides of shell all are provided with air circulation subassembly, rubber buffer pad is installed to the interior bottom wall of shell, permanent magnet motor body is installed to the top side of rubber buffer pad, the inner wall of shell is provided with temperature adjustment subassembly, temperature adjustment subassembly includes temperature alarm and pivot, temperature alarm installs on one side inner wall of shell, pivot and permanent magnet motor's output coaxial arrangement, first tooth piece is installed to one end of pivot, the inner wall rotation of shell is connected with the arris axle, the surface sliding connection of arris axle has the second tooth piece, six arris holes have been seted up to one side of second tooth piece, six downthehole and the surface looks sliding connection of arris axle, fan and disc are installed respectively to the surface of arris axle, a plurality of electric push rods are installed to one side of disc, a plurality of electric push rods's output end all has the dust proof assembly to be connected with one side of arris axle;
the angle adjusting assembly comprises a base which is installed on the top side of the base, vortex gear teeth are formed on the top side of the base, the top side of the base is in sliding connection with a mounting seat, and a driving unit is arranged on one side of the mounting seat;
the driving unit comprises a worm, a rotating hole is formed in one side of the mounting seat, the rotating hole is connected with the surface of the worm in a rotating mode, a through groove is formed in the bottom side of the mounting seat, the worm is meshed with the turbine teeth through the through groove, and limiting units are arranged on two sides of the base;
the limiting unit comprises arc grooves formed in two sides of the mounting seat, the inner walls of the arc grooves are all connected with arc blocks in a sliding mode, the top sides of the arc blocks are all connected with fixing blocks in a rotating mode through movable rods, and the opposite faces of the fixing blocks are connected with two sides of the mounting seat.
Preferably, the dustproof assembly comprises a filter screen rotationally connected with the surface of the prismatic shaft, an air inlet screen plate is arranged on one side, far away from the permanent magnet motor body, of the shell, and an ash removing unit is arranged on the surface of the prismatic shaft.
Preferably, the ash removal unit comprises two fixed sleeves which are sleeved on the surface of the prismatic shaft, a hairbrush and a scraping plate are respectively arranged on the surfaces of the two fixed sleeves, and one sides of the two hairbrushes and one side of the scraping plate are respectively attached to two sides of the filter screen.
Preferably, the ventilation assembly comprises an air outlet movable plate, two sides of the shell are provided with avoiding grooves, the avoiding grooves are rotationally connected with the air outlet movable plate, and two side inner walls of the shell are provided with air driving units.
Preferably, the wind drive unit is including seting up two spouts in the shell both sides, and is a plurality of equal sliding connection of inner wall of spout has the slider, and is a plurality of wind drive plate is all installed to one side of slider, first connecting seat is installed to one side of wind drive plate, the inner wall rotation of first connecting seat is connected with the dwang, the second connecting seat is installed to one side of air-out fly leaf, the inner wall of second connecting seat is connected with the one end that the dwang kept away from first connecting seat inner wall.
Preferably, the surface of the shell is rotationally connected with an access door, and a plurality of copper heat conduction sheets are arranged on the surface of the permanent magnet motor body.
A method of using a permanent magnet motor having an adjustment function, the method comprising:
s1: through the angle adjusting component, the shell can be installed on the installation seat to form a whole with the base, when the angle is required to be adjusted, the worm can be driven to rotate through the driving of the motor, the worm can be matched with the turbine teeth through the rotation of the worm, and then the installation seat can slide on the circular arc on the top side of the installation seat, so that the angle of the installation seat is adjusted, the angle of the permanent magnet motor body is adjusted, and the installation seat can move more stably during adjustment through the limiting unit;
s2: after the angle is adjusted, the permanent magnet motor can be normally installed and used, through the cooperation of the temperature alarm arranged on the angle adjusting device and the functions of the first tooth block, the second tooth block and the electric push rods, when the temperature inside the shell is too high, the temperature alarm can generate signals, so that the rotating speed of the permanent magnet motor is reduced, the signals are transmitted to the electric push rods, the electric push rods start to work, the second tooth block is pushed to slide on the prismatic shaft, and when the second tooth block is contacted with the first tooth block, the first tooth block is meshed with the second tooth block, the prismatic shaft is driven to rotate, the fan is operated, and the inside of the fan is cooled;
s3: when the inside of the air conditioner is cooled, the air circulation assembly is matched with the air circulation assembly, so that when the fan blows air, the air driving plate is blown to slide, and then the air conditioner is driven, the rotating rod moves, the air outlet movable plate is jacked up, and then the air inside the air conditioner is circulated rapidly, so that the cooling effect is improved;
s4: when the temperature is reduced, the dustproof component is matched with the filter screen, the air inlet screen plate, so that large impurities and large particle dust in the air can be prevented from being sucked into the shell by the fan, the dust is attached to the surface of the permanent magnet motor body, the heat dissipation effect of the dust is further affected, the filter screen can be cleaned through the two groups of brushes and the scraping plates, the large impurities are prevented from being attached to the surface of the filter screen, the filter screen is blocked, and the use is affected.
In summary, the application has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the application, the temperature adjusting component is arranged, the temperature alarm is matched with the functions of the first tooth block, the second tooth block and the electric push rods, when the temperature inside the shell is too high, signals can be generated by the temperature alarm, the rotating speed of the permanent magnet motor is reduced, the signals are transmitted to the electric push rods, the electric push rods start to work, the second tooth block is pushed to slide on the prismatic shaft, when the second tooth block is contacted with the first tooth block, the first tooth block is meshed with the second tooth block, the prismatic shaft is driven to rotate, the fan is driven to work, the inside of the fan is cooled, the air circulation component is arranged, the air circulation component can blow the sliding of the air driving plate when the fan blows air, the rotating rod is driven to move, the jack-up of the air outlet movable plate is realized, the inside air is enabled to circulate rapidly, the cooling effect is improved, the problem that long-time use is solved, the inside temperature is raised, the inside is enabled to run for a long time, the abrasion is caused to accessories inside the parts cannot be caused, the consumption degree is high, if the inside magnetism of the permanent magnet motor cannot disappear rapidly, and the inside temperature cannot be controlled, and the cost of the inside is increased.
2. According to the application, the angle adjusting assembly is arranged, the shell is arranged on the mounting seat to form a whole with the base, when the angle is required to be adjusted, the worm can be driven to rotate through the driving of the motor, and the worm can be matched with the turbine teeth through the rotation of the worm, so that the mounting seat can slide on the top side circular arc of the mounting seat, the angle of the mounting seat is adjusted, the angle of the permanent magnet motor body is adjusted, and the mounting seat can move more stably during adjustment through the arranged limiting unit, and demagnetization of the permanent magnet due to vibration is avoided.
3. The dustproof assembly is arranged in the permanent magnet motor, the large impurities and large particle dust in the air can be prevented from being sucked into the shell by the fan through the arranged filter screen and the air inlet screen plate, and the large impurity and the large particle dust are attached to the surface of the permanent magnet motor body so as to influence the radiating effect of the permanent magnet motor body.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an angle adjusting assembly according to the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an angle adjusting assembly according to the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the housing of the present application;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4A;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the explosion structure inside the housing according to the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the air ventilation assembly in the present application.
In the figure: 1. a base; 201. a base; 202. an arc-shaped groove; 203. an arc-shaped block; 204. a movable rod; 205. a fixed block; 206. a turbine tooth; 207. a mounting base; 208. a motor; 209. a through groove; 210. a worm; 3. a mounting hole; 4. a housing; 5. an access door; 6. a permanent magnet motor body; 7. copper heat conduction sheet; 8. a rubber cushion pad; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a first tooth block; 11. a prismatic shaft; 12. a disc; 13. an electric push rod; 14. a second tooth block; 15. a temperature alarm; 16. a fan; 17. a filter screen; 18. a brush; 19. a scraper; 20. an air inlet screen plate; 21. an air outlet movable plate; 22. a chute; 23. a slide block; 24. a wind driving plate; 25. a first connection base; 26. a rotating lever; 27. and the second connecting seat.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
Examples: referring to a permanent magnet motor with regulatory function shown in fig. 1-7, including base 1, a plurality of mounting holes 3 have been seted up to the top side of base 1, the top side of base 1 is provided with angle adjustment subassembly, shell 4 is installed through angle adjustment subassembly to the top side of base 1, the both sides of shell 4 all are provided with air circulation subassembly, rubber buffer pad 8 is installed to the interior bottom wall of shell 4, permanent magnet motor body 6 is installed to the top side of rubber buffer pad 8, the inner wall of shell 4 is provided with temperature adjustment subassembly, temperature adjustment subassembly includes temperature alarm 15 and pivot 9, temperature alarm 15 installs on the inner wall of one side of shell 4, pivot 9 and permanent magnet motor's output coaxial installation, first tooth piece 10 is installed to the one end of pivot 9, the inner wall rotation of shell 4 is connected with edge axle 11, the surface sliding connection of edge axle 11 has second tooth piece 14, six holes have been seted up to one side of second tooth piece 14, the surface of edge axle 11 is installed fan 16 and disc 12 respectively, one side of disc 12 is provided with a plurality of electric putter 13, a plurality of electric putter 13 are all connected with edge piece 14 of edge piece, the equal edge piece of surface of connection of edge piece 11 is provided with the dustproof of edge piece of second.
Based on above structure, through the effect of the first tooth piece 10 of temperature alarm 15 cooperation that sets up, second tooth piece 14 and electric putter 13, when the inside temperature of shell 4 is too high, the signal can take place for temperature alarm 15 this moment, make its permanent magnet motor rotational speed reduce or stop, and give a plurality of electric putter 13 with signal transmission, electric putter 13 begins work, promote second tooth piece 14 and slide on the arris axle 11, when second tooth piece 14 and first tooth piece 10 contact, mesh between first tooth piece 10 and the second tooth piece 14, and then drive the rotation of arris axle 11, realize the work of fan 16, and then cool down its inside, through the effect of the first tooth piece 10 and the second tooth piece 14 cooperation electric putter 13 of setting up, first tooth piece 10 and second tooth piece 14 are in the state of breaking away from, electric connection between temperature alarm 15 and permanent magnet motor body 6 and electric putter 13, can transmit, can make second tooth piece 14 can also rotate when removing through the arris axle 11 that sets up, and electric putter 13 can not be guaranteed that electric putter can be safely forced by the atress 13.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the angle adjusting component includes a base 201 installed on the top side of the base 1, the top side of the base 201 is provided with a turbine tooth 206, the top side of the base 201 is slidingly connected with a mounting seat 207, one side of the mounting seat 207 is provided with a driving unit, the driving unit includes a worm 210, one side of the mounting seat 207 is provided with a rotation hole, the rotation hole is rotationally connected with the surface of the worm 210, the bottom side of the mounting seat 207 is provided with a through groove 209, the worm 210 is meshed with the turbine tooth 206 through the through groove 209, two sides of the base 201 are provided with limiting units, the limiting units include arc grooves 202 formed on two sides of the mounting seat 207, inner walls of the two arc grooves 202 are respectively connected with arc blocks 203 in a sliding manner, the top sides of the two arc blocks 203 are respectively connected with a fixed block 205 through a movable rod 204 in a rotating manner, opposite sides of the two fixed blocks 205 are connected with two sides of the mounting seat 207, a shell 4 is installed on the mounting seat 207, when the base 1 needs to adjust an angle, through driving of a motor 208, rotation of the worm 210 can be driven, through rotation of the worm 210 can be realized, and the rotation of the worm 206 can be matched with the turbine tooth 206 to realize stable angle adjustment of the mounting seat 207, and further the mounting seat 207 can be mounted on the mounting seat 6.
As shown in fig. 6, the dustproof assembly comprises a filter screen 17 rotationally connected with the surface of the prismatic shaft 11, an air inlet screen 20 is installed on one side, far away from the permanent magnet motor body 6, of the casing 4, an ash cleaning unit is arranged on the surface of the prismatic shaft 11 and comprises two fixed sleeves sleeved on the surface of the prismatic shaft 11, the surfaces of the two fixed sleeves are respectively provided with a brush 18 and a scraper 19, one sides of the two brushes 18 and one side of the scraper 19 are respectively attached to two sides of the filter screen 17, large impurities and large particle dust in air can be prevented from being sucked into the casing 4 by the fan 16 through the set filter screen 17 and the air inlet screen 20, the surface of the permanent magnet motor body 6 is adhered to the surface of the permanent magnet motor body, the heat radiation effect is further affected, the filter screen 17 can be cleaned through the set of the two groups of brushes 18 and the scraper 19, the large impurities are prevented from being adhered to the surface of the filter screen 17, the filter screen 17 is blocked, and the effect is affected, the brushes 18 and the scraper 19 are synchronously moved with the fan 16 through the fixed sleeves, the synchronous motion of the brushes 18 and the scrapers 11 is enabled to have more timely effect, the meshes of the filter screen 17 are smaller than the meshes of the filter screen 20, and the large particles can be filtered by the filter dust and the large particles.
As shown in fig. 7, be provided with wind drive unit on the shell 4, wind drive unit is including seting up two spouts 22 in shell 4 both sides, the equal sliding connection of inner wall of two spouts 22 has slider 23, wind drive plate 24 is all installed to one side of a plurality of sliders 23, first connecting seat 25 is installed to one side of wind drive plate 24, the inner wall rotation of first connecting seat 25 is connected with dwang 26, second connecting seat 27 is installed to one side of air-out fly leaf 21, the inner wall of second connecting seat 27 is connected with the one end that dwang 26 kept away from first connecting seat 25 inner wall, the surface rotation of shell 4 is connected with access door 5, the surface mounting of permanent magnet machine body 6 has a plurality of copper guided thermal pieces 7, through the air circulation subassembly of setting, can blow the slip of wind drive plate 24 when fan 16 blows, and then drive, the motion of dwang 26, realize the jack-up to air-out fly leaf 21, and then make its inside air realize the circulation fast, the cooling effect is improved, air-out fly leaf 21, wind drive plate 24 and dwang first connecting seat 25, second connecting seat 27 are connected with the one end that dwang 26 is kept away from first connecting seat 25, the dwang 26 inner wall, the one end of rotating plate 25, can be moved under the effect can be opened through the fan 16, can be moved in the fan through the linkage when the fan is opened, can be realized, and the inside can be moved under the action of the fan is realized, the fan is opened, and can be moved through the effect can be moved by the fan, and can be moved under the action, the fan can be moved, the air can be moved under the fan, and can be moved.
A method of using a permanent magnet motor having an adjustment function, the method comprising:
s1: through the angle adjusting assembly, the shell 4 can be installed on the installation seat 207 to form a whole with the base 1, when the angle is required to be adjusted, the worm 210 can be driven to rotate through the driving of the motor 208, the worm 210 can be matched with the turbine teeth 206 through the rotation of the worm 210, and the installation seat 207 can further slide on the top side arc of the installation seat 207, so that the angle of the installation seat 207 is adjusted, the angle of the permanent magnet motor body 6 is adjusted, and the installation seat 207 can move more stably during adjustment through the limiting unit;
s2: after the angle is adjusted, the permanent magnet motor can be normally installed and used, through the arrangement of the temperature alarm 15, the first tooth block 10, the second tooth block 14 and the electric push rods 13, when the temperature inside the shell 4 is too high, the temperature alarm 15 generates signals, so that the rotating speed of the permanent magnet motor is reduced, the signals are transmitted to the electric push rods 13, the electric push rods 13 start to work, the second tooth block 14 is pushed to slide on the edge shafts 11, and when the second tooth block 14 is contacted with the first tooth block 10, the first tooth block 10 and the second tooth block 14 are meshed, so that the edge shafts 11 are driven to rotate, the fan 16 is operated, and the inside of the fan is cooled;
s3: when the inside of the air conditioner is cooled, the air circulation assembly is matched with the air circulation assembly, so that when the fan 16 blows air, the air driving plate 24 is blown to slide, and then the rotating rod 26 is driven to move, so that the air outlet movable plate 21 is jacked up, and the air inside the air conditioner is circulated rapidly, and the cooling effect is improved;
s4: when the temperature is reduced, the dustproof component is matched with the filter screen 17, the air inlet screen plate 20, so that large impurities and large particle dust in the air can be prevented from being sucked into the shell 4 by the fan 16, the dust is attached to the surface of the permanent magnet motor body 6, the heat dissipation effect is further affected, the filter screen 17 can be cleaned through the two groups of brushes 18 and the scraping plates 19, the large impurities are prevented from being attached to the surface of the filter screen 17, the filter screen 17 is blocked, and the use is affected.
The working principle of the application is as follows:
s1: through the angle adjusting assembly, the shell 4 can be installed on the installation seat 207 to form a whole with the base 1, when the angle is required to be adjusted, the worm 210 can be driven to rotate through the driving of the motor 208, the worm 210 can be matched with the turbine teeth 206 through the rotation of the worm 210, and the installation seat 207 can further slide on the top side arc of the installation seat 207, so that the angle of the installation seat 207 is adjusted, the angle of the permanent magnet motor body 6 is adjusted, and the installation seat 207 can move more stably during adjustment through the limiting unit;
s2: after the angle is adjusted, the permanent magnet motor can be normally installed and used, through the arrangement of the temperature alarm 15, the first tooth block 10, the second tooth block 14 and the electric push rods 13, when the temperature inside the shell 4 is too high, the temperature alarm 15 generates signals, so that the rotating speed of the permanent magnet motor is reduced, the signals are transmitted to the electric push rods 13, the electric push rods 13 start to work, the second tooth block 14 is pushed to slide on the edge shafts 11, and when the second tooth block 14 is contacted with the first tooth block 10, the first tooth block 10 and the second tooth block 14 are meshed, so that the edge shafts 11 are driven to rotate, the fan 16 is operated, and the inside of the fan is cooled;
s3: when the inside of the air conditioner is cooled, the air circulation assembly is matched with the air circulation assembly, so that when the fan 16 blows air, the air driving plate 24 is blown to slide, and then the rotating rod 26 is driven to move, so that the air outlet movable plate 21 is jacked up, and the air inside the air conditioner is circulated rapidly, and the cooling effect is improved;
s4: when the temperature is reduced, the dustproof component is matched with the filter screen 17, the air inlet screen plate 20, so that large impurities and large particle dust in the air can be prevented from being sucked into the shell 4 by the fan 16, the dust is attached to the surface of the permanent magnet motor body 6, the heat dissipation effect is further affected, the filter screen 17 can be cleaned through the two groups of brushes 18 and the scraping plates 19, the large impurities are prevented from being attached to the surface of the filter screen 17, the filter screen 17 is blocked, and the use is affected.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present application is not intended to be limiting, but rather, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present application can be modified or equivalents can be substituted for some of the features thereof, and any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement or the like that is within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the scope of the present application.