CN117207775A - Automobile instrument display control system, method, vehicle controller and storage medium - Google Patents

Automobile instrument display control system, method, vehicle controller and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117207775A
CN117207775A CN202311420037.5A CN202311420037A CN117207775A CN 117207775 A CN117207775 A CN 117207775A CN 202311420037 A CN202311420037 A CN 202311420037A CN 117207775 A CN117207775 A CN 117207775A
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China
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display module
driving safety
module
image display
main display
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CN202311420037.5A
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张红亮
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FAW Group Corp
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FAW Group Corp
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Priority to CN202311420037.5A priority Critical patent/CN117207775A/en
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Abstract

The application discloses an automobile instrument display control system, an automobile instrument display control method, an automobile controller and a storage medium. The system comprises an MCU, an SOC and an instrument screen; the system comprises an SOC and a power supply, wherein the SOC comprises a main display module, a standby display module and a monitoring module; MCU collects data related to driving; if the data needs to be processed, processing the data and sending the processed data to the main display module and the standby display module; the main display module generates display information according to the processed data and sends the display information to the instrument screen; the standby display module generates display information according to the processed data; the monitoring module monitors the states of the main display module and the standby display module; if the state of the main display module is normal, sending display information to an instrument screen through the main display module; if the state of the main display module is abnormal, sending display information to an instrument screen through the standby display module; the instrument screen receives and displays the display information sent by the main display module or the standby display module.

Description

Automobile instrument display control system, method, vehicle controller and storage medium
Technical Field
The embodiment of the application relates to the field of automobiles, in particular to an automobile instrument display control system, an automobile instrument display control method, an automobile controller and a storage medium.
Background
The motormeter typically displays vehicle speed, water temperature, fuel gauge, range and critical system fault information, which is typically critical information of interest to the driver, playing a critical role in both driving safety and driving experience. How to ensure the safety of the display function of the automobile instrument is always a focus of attention of each large host factory.
Currently, the problem of displaying an automobile instrument except for a hardware reason is generally that the instrument display content is blocked for a long time due to logic or functions of a software module to form a 'frozen screen'. While software suppliers of automotive instruments often prevent the occurrence of the "frozen screen" problem by enhancing testing during the development phase.
However, if no problem is found during the test, the problem can lead to the failure of the automobile instrument, and the failure can be recovered only by restarting the instrument operating system.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides an automobile instrument display control system, an automobile instrument display control method, an automobile controller and a storage medium, which can ensure the safety of a display function, improve the user experience and improve the robustness of an automobile instrument system.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an automobile instrument display control system, where the system includes a microprocessor MCU, a system on a chip SOC, and an instrument screen; wherein, the SOC includes: the system comprises a main display module, a standby display module and a monitoring module;
the MCU is used for collecting data related to driving safety according to a preset period; if the data related to the driving safety needs to be processed, the data related to the driving safety is processed, and the processed data related to the driving safety is respectively sent to the main display module and the standby display module;
the main display module is used for generating driving safety related image display information according to the processed driving safety related data and sending the driving safety related image display information to the instrument screen;
the standby display module is used for generating the image display information related to the driving safety according to the processed data related to the driving safety;
the monitoring module is used for monitoring the working state of the main display module and the working state of the standby display module; when the working state of the main display module is monitored to be normal, the image display information related to driving safety is sent to the instrument screen through the main display module; when the working state of the main display module is abnormal, the image display information related to driving safety is sent to the instrument screen through the standby display module;
The instrument screen is used for receiving the image display information related to the driving safety sent by the main display module or the image display information related to the driving safety sent by the standby display module and displaying the image display information related to the driving safety.
In a second aspect, the embodiment of the application also provides a display control method for an automobile instrument, wherein the automobile instrument comprises a microprocessor MCU, a system-on-chip SOC and an instrument screen; wherein, the SOC includes: the system comprises a main display module, a standby display module and a monitoring module; the method comprises the following steps:
collecting data related to driving safety according to a preset period through the MCU; if the data related to the driving safety needs to be processed, the data related to the driving safety is processed, and the processed data related to the driving safety is respectively sent to the main display module and the standby display module;
generating image display information related to driving safety according to the processed driving safety related data through the main display module, and sending the image display information related to driving safety to the instrument screen;
Generating, by the standby display module, image display information related to the driving safety according to the processed data related to the driving safety;
monitoring the working state of the main display module and the working state of the standby display module through the monitoring module; when the working state of the main display module is monitored to be normal, the image display information related to driving safety is sent to the instrument screen through the main display module; when the working state of the main display module is abnormal, the image display information related to driving safety is sent to the instrument screen through the standby display module;
and receiving the image display information related to the driving safety sent by the main display module or the image display information related to the driving safety sent by the standby display module through the instrument screen, and displaying the image display information related to the driving safety.
In a third aspect, embodiments of the present application also provide a vehicle controller including at least one processor; and a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores a computer program executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the automobile meter display control method of any one of the second aspects.
In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present application also provide a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions for performing the motormeter display control method of any one of the second aspects when executed by a computer processor.
The embodiment of the application provides an automobile instrument display control system, an automobile instrument display control method, an automobile controller and a storage medium, wherein firstly, data related to driving safety are collected through an MCU according to a preset period; if the data related to the driving safety needs to be processed, the data related to the driving safety is processed, and the processed data related to the driving safety is respectively sent to the main display module and the standby display module; then the main display module generates driving safety related image display information according to the processed driving safety related data, and sends the driving safety related image display information to the instrument screen; meanwhile, the standby display module also generates image display information related to driving safety according to the processed driving safety related data; then monitoring working states of the main display module and the standby display module through the monitoring module; when the working state of the main display module is monitored to be normal, the image display information related to driving safety is sent to an instrument screen through the main display module; when the working state of the main display module is abnormal, sending image display information related to driving safety to an instrument screen through the standby display module; and finally, receiving the image display information related to the driving safety sent by the main display module or the image display information related to the driving safety sent by the standby display module through the instrument screen, and displaying the image display information related to the driving safety. In other words, in the technical scheme of the application, the main display module and the standby display module can both generate the image display information related to the driving safety, and the monitoring module monitors the working states of the two modules to judge which module is used for sending the image display information related to the driving safety to the instrument screen. Therefore, compared with the prior art, the automobile instrument display control system, the automobile instrument display control method, the automobile controller and the storage medium provided by the embodiment of the application normally use the main display module to send the generated image display information related to the driving safety to the instrument screen, use the monitoring module to monitor the working state of the main display module in real time, immediately switch to the standby display module once the working state is found to be abnormal, use the standby display module to send the generated image display information related to the driving safety to the instrument screen, and simultaneously continuously monitor the main display module, and switch back to the main display module after the working state of the main display module is recovered to be normal. In addition, the application integrates the main display module and the standby display module on one piece of hardware, thereby greatly reducing the cost. In addition, the dual-module system has more advantages compared with the single-module system in the recovery process when the abnormality occurs. When an abnormality occurs in a single-module system, the problem can be solved only by a restarting mode, the restarting process is generally longer, and even if the restarting process can be resumed after the restarting process, blank interruption on the instrument display in the period of time can be caused, so that a driver cannot receive information in time, and the method has a great hidden danger on driving safety; if the system is not restored after the restart, the system is substantially paralyzed. Under the dual-module system, if the main display module is abnormal, the standby display module is immediately switched to at the moment, and the instrument display is not interrupted. In addition, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the application is simple and convenient to realize, convenient to popularize and wider in application range.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automobile instrument display control system according to a first embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an automobile instrument display control system according to a second embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of a method for controlling display of an automobile instrument according to a third embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of another display control method of an automobile instrument according to the fourth embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle controller according to a fifth embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the application and are not limiting thereof. It should be further noted that, for convenience of description, only some, but not all of the structures related to the present application are shown in the drawings.
The term "and/or" is herein merely an association relationship describing an associated object, meaning that there may be three relationships, e.g., a and/or B, may represent: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone.
The terms "first" and "second" and the like in the description and in the drawings are used for distinguishing between different objects or between different processes of the same object and not for describing a particular order of objects.
Furthermore, references to the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the description of the present application are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those listed but may optionally include other steps or elements not listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Before discussing exemplary embodiments in more detail, it should be mentioned that some exemplary embodiments are described as processes or methods depicted as flowcharts. Although a flowchart depicts operations (or steps) as a sequential process, many of the operations can be performed in parallel, concurrently, or at the same time. Furthermore, the order of the operations may be rearranged. The process may be terminated when its operations are completed, but may have additional steps not included in the figures. The processes may correspond to methods, functions, procedures, subroutines, and the like. Furthermore, embodiments of the application and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present application, words such as "exemplary" or "such as" are used to mean serving as an example, instance, or illustration. Any embodiment or design described herein as "exemplary" or "e.g." in an embodiment should not be taken as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present related concepts in a concrete fashion.
In the description of the present application, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" means two or more.
Example 1
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automobile instrument display control System according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 1, an automobile instrument display control System 110 may include a microprocessor (Microcontroller Unit, MCU) 120, a System-on-a-Chip (SOC) 130, and an instrument screen 140. Wherein, the MCU120 may be connected with the SOC130, the SOC130 may be connected with the instrument screen 140, and the SOC130 may include: a main display module 131, a standby display module 132 and a monitoring module 133.
MCU120 for collecting driving safety related data according to a predetermined period; if the data related to the driving safety needs to be processed, the data related to the driving safety is processed, and the processed data related to the driving safety is respectively sent to the main display module 131 and the standby display module 132.
The predetermined period is a period for collecting data related to driving safety, which is set according to actual conditions or demands, and may be, for example, 50ms (milliseconds). The driving safety related data may be driving safety related signals or driving safety related information, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application. The driving safety related signals can be tire pressure signals, voltage signals, current signals and/or brake signals, and the embodiment of the application is not limited to the tire pressure signals, the voltage signals, the current signals and/or the brake signals; the information related to driving safety may be fuel consumption information, speed information and/or oil temperature information, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
In particular, the MCU120 may collect driving safety-related data at predetermined periods through a data collection device, which may be a controller area network (ControllerAreaNetwork, CAN) or a plurality of types of sensors, for example, an intake pressure sensor, a vehicle speed sensor, an engine oil pressure sensor, a water temperature sensor, an airbag sensor, a brake sensor, and/or the like. If the collected data related to the driving safety needs to be processed, the data related to the driving safety is processed, for example, the collected data related to the driving safety is an analog signal, and the collected analog signal needs to be processed; the processed data related to driving safety are respectively sent to the main display module 131 and the standby display module 132 through connection interfaces, which may be UART, SPI, I2C, GPIO or a vehicle-mounted ethernet interface, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
For example, the predetermined period is 50ms, the MCU120 may collect data related to driving safety through the CAN every 50ms, and if the collected data related to driving safety is an analog signal, the analog signal may be processed by a program preset in the MCU120, and the processed analog signal may be sent to the main display module 131 and the standby display module 132 through the SPI interface, respectively.
In addition, the MCU120 may collect data not related to driving safety through a data acquisition device according to a predetermined period, and the data acquisition device may be a CAN or a plurality of types of sensors, for example, the plurality of types of sensors may be an odometer sensor, an air conditioner sensor, and the like. If the collected data which are not related to the driving safety needs to be processed, the data which are not related to the driving safety are processed, and the processed data which are not related to the driving safety are sent to the main display module 131 and the standby display module 132 through the connection interface.
In this embodiment, the MCU120 collects the data related to the driving and processes the data related to the driving to be processed, so that the data processing efficiency can be improved, the time can be saved, the cost can be reduced, and a data base can be provided for the display of the instrument screen 140.
The main display module 131 is configured to generate driving safety related image display information according to the processed driving safety related data, and send the driving safety related image display information to the instrument screen 140.
The image display information related to driving safety can be text information, icon information, sound information and the like, which is not limited in the embodiment of the application.
Specifically, after receiving the processed data related to driving safety sent from the MCU120, the main display module 131 generates image display information related to driving safety according to the processed data related to driving safety and an image display mapping table set in advance inside the main display module 131, and then sends the image display information related to driving safety to the instrument screen 140 through the connection interface. The image display mapping table is obtained through a software program written in advance, and the connection interface can be MIPI-DSI, HDMI, DP, DVI, which is not limited in the embodiment of the application.
For example, if the primary display module 131 receives that the processed data related to driving safety is an alarm message of too low tire pressure, icon information of too low tire pressure is generated according to an image display mapping table set in advance, and the icon information is sent to the meter screen 140.
In this embodiment, the main display module 131 generates the image display information related to driving safety through the image display mapping table, thereby accelerating the generation speed, improving the efficiency, and providing a data base for the display of the instrument screen 140.
In addition, after the main display module 131 receives the processed traffic safety irrelevant data from the MCU120, the main display module 131 generates traffic safety irrelevant image display information according to the processed traffic safety irrelevant data and an image display mapping table set in advance inside the main display module 131, and then sends the traffic safety irrelevant image display information to the instrument screen 140 through the connection interface.
In this embodiment, the main display module 131 generates the image display information irrelevant to the driving safety, so that the physical examination of the user is improved while the driving safety of the user is ensured.
The standby display module 132 is configured to generate driving safety related image display information according to the processed driving safety related data;
specifically, after receiving the processed driving safety related data sent from the MCU120, the standby display module 132 generates driving safety related image display information according to the processed driving safety related data and an image display mapping table set in advance inside the standby display module 132, if the working state of the main display module 131 is normal, the generated driving safety related image display information is cached, and if the working state of the main display module 131 is abnormal, the generated driving safety related image display information is sent to the instrument screen 140 through the connection interface. The image display mapping table is obtained through a software program written in advance, and the connection interface can be MIPI-DSI, HDMI, DP, DVI, which is not limited in the embodiment of the application.
For example, if the standby display module 132 receives that the processed data related to driving safety is an alarm message with too low tire pressure, icon information with too low tire pressure is generated according to the image display mapping table set in advance, at this time, if the working state of the main display module 131 is normal, the icon information is stored in the memory, and if the working state of the main display module 131 is abnormal, the icon information is sent to the meter screen 140.
In this embodiment, by adding the standby display module 132 in the system, then the standby display module 132 generates the image display information related to the driving safety according to the processed data related to the driving safety, and sends the generated information to the instrument screen 140 when the main display module 131 is abnormal, the reliability of the system is improved, and thus the driving safety of the user is ensured.
The monitoring module 133 is configured to monitor an operation state of the primary display module 131 and an operation state of the standby display module 132; when the working state of the main display module 131 is monitored to be normal, the image display information related to driving safety is sent to the instrument screen 140 through the main display module 131; when the operation state of the main display module 131 is abnormal, the image display information related to driving safety is transmitted to the instrument screen 140 through the standby display module 132.
Specifically, the monitoring module 133 receives information from the active display module 131 and the standby display module 132, respectively, and determines whether the operating states of the active display module 131 and the standby display module 132 are normal according to the received information. If it is determined that the operation state of the main display module 131 is normal according to the received information, the image display information related to the driving safety is transmitted to the meter screen 140 through the main display module 131. If the working state of the main display module 131 is abnormal according to the received information, stopping the process of the main display module 131, and then judging whether the working state of the standby display module 132 is normal according to the received information; if the working state of the standby display module 132 is normal, sending an instruction to the standby display module 132 to start the standby display module 132, then sending image display information related to driving safety to the instrument screen 140 through the standby display module 132, judging whether the working state of the main display module 131 is normal or not, if the working state of the main display module 131 is normal, stopping the process of the standby display module 132, simultaneously starting the main display module 131, and then sending the image display information related to driving safety to the instrument screen 140 through the main display module 131; if the operation state of the standby display module 132 is abnormal, an instruction is sent to the MCU120, and the SOC130 is restarted by the MCU 120.
In this embodiment, the working states of the main display module 131 and the standby display module 132 are monitored by the monitoring module 133, and the main display module and the standby display module are switched in time according to the working states of the main display module and the standby display module, so that the normal operation of the system is ensured, the reliability of the display of the automobile instrument is improved, the influence on a driver is reduced, and the safety of the display function is ensured, and meanwhile, the user experience is improved.
The instrument screen 140 is configured to receive the image display information related to driving safety sent by the main display module 131 or the image display information related to driving safety sent by the standby display module 132, and display the image display information related to driving safety.
Specifically, the SOC130 is connected to the meter screen 140 through a connection interface, which may be MIPI-DSI, HDMI, DP, DVI, which is not limited in accordance with embodiments of the present application. The instrument screen 140 receives the driving safety-related image display information transmitted from the main display module 131 or the driving safety-related image display information transmitted from the standby display module 132 through the connection interface, and displays the driving safety-related image display information, for example, oil consumption, speed, oil temperature, tire pressure, lamp signals, brake signals, and various fault signals.
In this embodiment, the image display information related to driving safety is visually displayed through the instrument screen 140, so that the result can be very intuitively and obviously displayed, the display screen has larger visual impact, and the user is promoted to take action in time to correct the problem. The physical examination of the user is improved, and the safety of the user during driving is ensured.
According to the automobile instrument display control system provided by the embodiment of the application, the MCU is used for collecting data related to driving safety according to a preset period; if the data related to the driving safety needs to be processed, the data related to the driving safety is processed, and the processed data related to the driving safety is respectively sent to the main display module and the standby display module; then the main display module generates image display information related to the driving safety according to the processed data related to the driving safety, and the standby display module also generates image display information related to the driving safety according to the processed data related to the driving safety; then monitoring working states of the main display module and the standby display module through the monitoring module; when the working state of the main display module is monitored to be normal, the image display information related to driving safety is sent to an instrument screen through the main display module; when the working state of the main display module is abnormal, sending image display information related to driving safety to an instrument screen through the standby display module; and finally, receiving the image display information related to the driving safety sent by the main display module or the image display information related to the driving safety sent by the standby display module through the instrument screen, and displaying the image display information related to the driving safety. In other words, in the technical scheme of the application, the main display module and the standby display module can both generate the image display information related to the driving safety, and the monitoring module monitors the working states of the two modules to judge which module is used for sending the image display information related to the driving safety to the instrument screen. Therefore, compared with the prior art, the automobile instrument display control system provided by the embodiment of the application normally uses the main display module to send the generated image display information related to the driving safety to the instrument screen, uses the monitoring module to monitor the working state of the main display module in real time, immediately switches to the standby display module once the working state is found to be abnormal, uses the standby display module to send the generated image display information related to the driving safety to the instrument screen, and simultaneously continues to monitor the main display module, and can switch back to the main display module after the working state of the main display module is recovered to be normal, because the probability of the two modules simultaneously having problems is far lower than that of the single module, the reliability of the automobile instrument can be greatly improved. In addition, the application integrates the main display module and the standby display module on one piece of hardware, thereby greatly reducing the cost. In addition, the dual-module system has more advantages compared with the single-module system in the recovery process when the abnormality occurs. When an abnormality occurs in a single-module system, the problem can be solved only by a restarting mode, the restarting process is generally longer, and even if the restarting process can be resumed after the restarting process, blank interruption on the instrument display in the period of time can be caused, so that a driver cannot receive information in time, and the method has a great hidden danger on driving safety; if the system is not restored after the restart, the system is substantially paralyzed. Under the dual-module system, if the main display module is abnormal, the standby display module is immediately switched to at the moment, and the instrument display is not interrupted. In addition, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the application is simple and convenient to realize, convenient to popularize and wider in application range.
Example two
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an automobile instrument display control system according to a second embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 2, the automobile instrument display control system 110 may include: including an MCU120, an SOC130, and an instrument screen 140. Wherein, the MCU120 may be connected with the SOC130, the SOC130 may be connected with the instrument screen 140, and the SOC130 may include: a primary display module 131, a standby display module 132, a monitoring module 133, a log module 134, and a display control module 135.
The MCU120 is further configured to directly send the driving safety related data to the main display module 131 and the standby display module 132 if the driving safety related data does not need to be processed;
the main display module 131 is further configured to generate driving safety related image display information according to the driving safety related data, and send the driving safety related image display information to the instrument screen 140;
the standby display module 132 is further configured to generate driving safety related image display information according to the driving safety related data, and send the driving safety related image display information to the instrument screen 140.
Specifically, the MCU120 may collect driving safety-related data at predetermined periods through a data collection device, which may be a CAN or a plurality of types of sensors, for example, an intake pressure sensor, a vehicle speed sensor, an engine oil pressure sensor, a water temperature sensor, an airbag sensor, a brake sensor, and/or the like. If the collected data related to driving safety does not need to be processed, for example: the collected data related to the driving safety is a digital signal or one/more pieces of alarm information, and the data related to the driving safety is directly sent to the main display module 131 and the standby display module 132 through the connection interface.
After receiving the data related to the driving safety sent by the MCU120, the main display module 131 and the standby display module 132 generate image display information related to the driving safety based on the received data related to the driving safety, where the main display module 131 and the standby display module 132 respectively generate image display information related to the driving safety according to an image display mapping table set in advance in themselves. The image display mapping table is obtained through a software program written in advance. Then, the working states of the two display modules are monitored through the monitoring module 133, if the working state of the main display module 131 is normal, the main display module 131 sends the image display information related to the driving safety to the instrument screen 140 through the connection interface, and the standby display module 132 caches the image display information related to the driving safety; if the working state of the main display module 131 is abnormal, the standby display module 132 sends the image display information related to the driving safety to the instrument screen 140 through the connection interface.
For example, the predetermined period is 40ms, the mcu120 may collect data related to driving safety through the CAN every 40ms, and if the collected data related to driving safety is an alarm message with overhigh water temperature, the data may be directly sent to the active display module 131 and the standby display module 132 through the SPI interface. Then, the main display module 131 and the standby display module 132 generate icon information with overhigh water temperature by means of an image display mapping table set in advance in the main display module 131, and at this time, the working state of the main display module 131 is normal, and the main display module 131 sends the icon information to the instrument screen 140 through an SPI interface. The standby display module 132 buffers the icon information.
In this embodiment, the MCU120 collects data related to driving safety, and directly sends the data related to driving which does not need to be processed to the main display module 131 and the standby display module 132, so that data transmission efficiency is improved, time is saved, cost is reduced, and a data base is provided for displaying the instrument screen 140. The main display module 131 is used for generating the image display information related to the driving safety, so that the generation speed is increased, and the efficiency is improved. The reliability of the system is improved by adding the standby display module 132, so that the driving safety of the user is ensured.
In addition, the MCU120 may collect data not related to driving safety through a data acquisition device according to a predetermined period, and the data acquisition device may be a CAN or a plurality of types of sensors, for example, the plurality of types of sensors may be an odometer sensor, an air conditioner sensor, and the like. If the collected data which are not related to the driving safety do not need to be processed, the data which are not related to the driving safety are directly sent to the main display module 131 and the standby display module 132 through the connection interface.
After receiving the data related to the driving safety sent by the MCU120, the main display module 131 and the standby display module 132 generate image display information related to the driving safety based on the received data related to the driving safety, the main display module 131 generates the image display information related to the driving safety according to an image display mapping table set in advance in the main display module 132, and the standby display module 132 does not process the image display information. The image display mapping table is obtained through a software program written in advance. If the working state of the main display module 131 is normal, the main display module 131 sends the image display information irrelevant to the driving safety to the instrument screen 140 through the connection interface.
In this embodiment, the MCU120 collects data irrelevant to driving safety, and directly sends the data irrelevant to driving safety, which does not need to be processed, to the main display module 131 and the standby display module 132, so as to improve data transmission efficiency, save time, reduce cost, and provide a data base for displaying the instrument screen 140. Image display information irrelevant to driving safety is generated through the main display module 131, and physical examination of a user is improved under the condition that driving safety of the user is ensured.
The MCU120 is specifically configured to determine whether the analog signal is within a corresponding safety range if the data related to driving safety is an analog signal, and determine that the data related to driving safety does not need to be processed if the analog signal is within the corresponding safety range; if the analog signal is not in the corresponding safety range, judging that the data related to the driving safety need to be processed.
Specifically, if the data related to driving safety collected by the MCU120 through the data collecting device is an analog signal, determining whether the analog signal is in a corresponding safety range, and if the analog signal is in the corresponding safety range, determining that the data related to driving safety does not need to be processed; for example, the normal range of automotive battery voltages is 13.5 to 14.5V, and if the collected voltage value is 14V, the data need not be processed. If the analog signal is not in the corresponding safety range, judging that the data related to the driving safety need to be processed. For example, if the voltage value collected is 13V, it can be processed by a program written in advance in the MCU120 to generate an alarm message of too low voltage.
In this embodiment, the MCU120 directly performs judgment processing on the analog signal, and generates alarm information according to the processing result, thereby improving the working efficiency of the automobile instrument.
The MCU120 is further configured to manage power of the MCU120, power of the instrument screen 140, power of the SOC130, and power of one or more other devices connected to the MCU120, and reset power pins of the corresponding one or more devices when one or more of the MCU120, the instrument screen 140, the SOC130, and the one or more other devices connected to the MCU120 fails, so that the corresponding one or more devices restart.
Specifically, in order to secure the safety of the automobile instrument system 110 itself, safety accidents caused by the automobile instrument system are prevented, and thus it is necessary to manage the power of the MCU120, the power of the instrument screen 140, the power of the SOC130, and the power of one or more other devices connected to the MCU 120. When one or more of the MCU120, the instrument screen 140, the SOC130, and one or more other devices connected to the MCU120 fail, the power pins of the corresponding one or more devices are reset by the MCU120 so that the corresponding one or more devices restart.
For example, when the monitoring module 133 monitors that the working states of the active display module 131 and the standby display module 132 are abnormal, the power pin of the SOC130 may be reset by the MCU120, so that the SOC130 is restarted.
In this embodiment, the MCU120 manages the power supply of the MCU120, the power supply of the instrument screen 140, the power supply of the SOC130, and the power supply of one or more other devices connected to the MCU120, so as to improve the safety of the automobile instrument system 110 and increase the reliability thereof, thereby ensuring the driving safety of the user.
The monitoring module 133 is further configured to record fault information of the main display module 131 if the working state of the main display module 131 is abnormal; the fault information of the main display module 131 at least includes: fault occurrence location, fault form, and fault time;
the log module 134 is configured to receive the fault information of the primary display module 131 sent by the monitoring module 133 and send the fault information of the primary display module 131 to the cloud server in real time through the vehicle-to-machine network.
Specifically, when the monitoring module 133 monitors that the working state of the main display module 131 is abnormal, fault information of the main display module 131 is recorded, and the information is sent to the log module 134 in real time; the log module 134 receives the fault information of the main display module 131, and then sends the fault information to the cloud server in real time through the vehicle-to-machine network.
In this embodiment, the log module 134 receives the fault information and sends the fault information to the cloud server in real time through the vehicle-to-machine network, so that technicians can find problems in time, quickly locate and solve the problems, and loss of users is reduced.
The monitoring module 133 is further configured to record fault information of the standby display module 132 if the working state of the standby display module 132 is abnormal; wherein, the fault information of the standby display module 132 at least includes: fault occurrence location, fault form, and fault time;
the log module 134 is configured to receive the fault information of the standby display module 132 sent by the monitoring module 133 and send the fault information of the standby display module 132 to the cloud server in real time through the vehicle-to-machine network.
Specifically, when the monitoring module 133 monitors that the working state of the standby display module 132 is abnormal, fault information of the standby display module 132 is recorded, and the information is sent to the log module 134 in real time; the log module 134 receives the fault information of the standby display module 132 and then sends the fault information to the cloud server in real time through the vehicle-to-machine network, so that a technician can be informed of the fault in time when the fault occurs to analyze the fault.
The display control module 135 is configured to receive the image display information related to driving safety sent by the main display module 131 and send the image display information related to driving safety to the instrument screen 140 when the working state of the main display module 131 is normal; when the operation state of the main display module 132 is abnormal, the image display information related to the driving safety sent by the standby display module 132 is received, and the image display information related to the driving safety is sent to the instrument screen 140.
In this embodiment, the image display information related to driving safety generated by the display module is received by the display control module 135 and transmitted to the meter screen 140 to cause the meter screen 140 to display the image information. Compared to directly transmitting the driving safety related image display information to the meter screen 140 through the display module, the operation of the meter screen 140 that needs to be switched back and forth and which display module is connected is reduced.
According to the automobile instrument display control system provided by the embodiment of the application, the MCU is used for collecting data related to driving safety according to a preset period; if the data related to the driving safety needs to be processed, the data related to the driving safety is processed, and the processed data related to the driving safety is respectively sent to the main display module and the standby display module; if the data related to the driving safety do not need to be processed, the data related to the driving safety are directly sent to the main display module and the standby display module; then the main display module generates driving safety related image display information according to the processed or unprocessed driving safety related data, and the standby display module also generates driving safety related image display information according to the processed or unprocessed driving safety related data; then monitoring working states of the main display module and the standby display module through the monitoring module; when the working state of the main display module is monitored to be normal, the image display information related to driving safety is sent to the display control module through the main display module; when the working state of the main display module is abnormal, sending the image display information related to driving safety to the display control module through the standby display module; recording fault information of the main display module; the fault information of the main display module at least comprises: fault occurrence location, fault form, and fault time; and finally, receiving the image display information related to the driving safety sent by the display control module through the instrument screen, and displaying the image display information related to the driving safety. In other words, in the technical scheme of the application, the main display module and the standby display module can both generate the image display information related to the driving safety, and the monitoring module monitors the working states of the two modules to judge which module is used for sending the image display information related to the driving safety to the display control module. Therefore, compared with the prior art, the automobile instrument display control system provided by the embodiment of the application normally uses the main display module to send the generated image display information related to the driving safety to the display control module, then sends the image display information to the instrument screen through the display control module, and monitors the working state of the main display module in real time through the monitoring module, once the working state is found to be abnormal, the automobile instrument display control system immediately switches to the standby display module, uses the standby display module to send the generated image display information related to the driving safety to the display control module, then sends the image display information to the instrument screen through the display control module, and simultaneously continuously monitors the main display module, and after the working state of the main display module is recovered to be normal, the image display information can be switched back to the main display module, because the probability of the problem of the two modules is far lower than that of the problem of the single module, and thus the reliability of the automobile instrument can be greatly improved. In addition, the application integrates the main display module and the standby display module on one piece of hardware, thereby greatly reducing the cost. In addition, the dual-module system has more advantages compared with the single-module system in the recovery process when the abnormality occurs. When an abnormality occurs in a single-module system, the problem can be solved only by a restarting mode, the restarting process is generally longer, and even if the restarting process can be resumed after the restarting process, blank interruption on the instrument display in the period of time can be caused, so that a driver cannot receive information in time, and the method has a great hidden danger on driving safety; if the system is not restored after the restart, the system is substantially paralyzed. Under the dual-module system, if the main display module is abnormal, the standby display module is immediately switched to at the moment, and the instrument display is not interrupted. In addition, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the application is simple and convenient to realize, convenient to popularize and wider in application range.
In addition, fault information is received through the log module and is sent to the cloud server in real time through the vehicle-to-machine network, so that technicians can find problems in time, quickly locate and solve the problems, and loss of users is reduced.
It should be noted that, the embodiment of the present application and the display control system for an automobile instrument provided in the foregoing embodiment belong to the same inventive concept, and technical details that are not described in detail in the present embodiment may refer to the foregoing embodiment.
Example III
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a display control method for an automobile instrument according to a third embodiment of the present application. The automobile instrument comprises a microprocessor MCU, a system-on-chip SOC and an instrument screen; wherein, SOC includes: the system comprises a main display module, a standby display module and a monitoring module; as shown in fig. 3, the motormeter display control method may include the steps of:
step 310, collecting driving safety related data according to a preset period through an MCU; if the data related to the driving safety needs to be processed, the data related to the driving safety is processed, and the processed data related to the driving safety is respectively sent to the main display module and the standby display module.
In particular, the MCU may collect driving safety-related data at predetermined periods through a data acquisition device, which may be a CAN or a plurality of types of sensors, for example, an intake pressure sensor, a vehicle speed sensor, an engine oil pressure sensor, a water temperature sensor, an airbag sensor, a brake sensor, and/or the like. If the collected data related to the driving safety needs to be processed, the data related to the driving safety is processed, for example, the collected data related to the driving safety is an analog signal, and the analog signal needs to be processed; the processed data related to the driving safety are respectively sent to the main display module and the standby display module through connection interfaces, wherein the connection interfaces can be UART, SPI, I2C, GPIO or vehicle-mounted Ethernet interfaces, and the embodiment of the application is not limited to the connection interfaces.
In addition, the MCU can also collect data which are irrelevant to the driving safety through the data acquisition equipment according to a preset period, if the collected data which are irrelevant to the driving safety need to be processed, the data which are irrelevant to the driving safety are processed, and the processed data which are irrelevant to the driving safety are sent to the main display module and the standby display module through the connection interface.
In this embodiment, the MCU collects the data related to the driving and processes the data related to the driving to be processed, so that the data processing efficiency can be improved, the time can be saved, the cost can be reduced, and a data base can be provided for the display of the instrument screen.
Step 320, generating image display information related to the driving safety according to the processed data related to the driving safety through the main display module, and sending the image display information related to the driving safety to the instrument screen.
Specifically, after receiving the processed driving safety related data sent by the MCU, the main display module generates driving safety related image display information according to the processed driving safety related data and an image display mapping table set in advance in the main display module, and then sends the driving safety related image display information to the instrument screen through the connection interface. The image display mapping table is obtained through a software program written in advance.
In this embodiment, the main display module generates the image display information related to driving safety through the image display mapping table, so that the generation speed is increased, the efficiency is improved, and a data base is provided for the display of the instrument screen.
In addition, the main display module can also generate image display information irrelevant to the driving safety according to the processed driving safety irrelevant data and an image display mapping table arranged in the main display module in advance after receiving the processed driving safety irrelevant data sent by the main display module through the MCU, and then send the image display information irrelevant to the driving safety to the instrument screen through the connection interface.
In this embodiment, the main display module is used to generate image display information irrelevant to driving safety, so that physical examination of the user is improved under the condition of ensuring driving safety of the user.
And 330, generating image display information related to the driving safety according to the processed data related to the driving safety through a standby display module.
Specifically, after receiving the processed driving safety related data sent by the MCU, the standby display module generates driving safety related image display information according to the processed driving safety related data and an image display mapping table set in advance in the standby display module, if the working state of the main display module is normal, the generated driving safety related image display information is cached, and if the working state of the main display module is abnormal, the generated driving safety related image display information is sent to the instrument screen through the connection interface. The image display mapping table is obtained through a software program written in advance, and the connection interface can be MIPI-DSI, HDMI, DP, DVI, which is not limited in the embodiment of the application.
In the embodiment, the standby display module is added in the system, and then generates the image display information related to the driving safety according to the processed data related to the driving safety, and sends the generated information to the instrument screen when the main display module is abnormal, so that the reliability of the system is improved, and the driving safety of a user is ensured.
Step 340, monitoring the working state of the main display module and the working state of the standby display module through the monitoring module; when the working state of the main display module is monitored to be normal, the image display information related to driving safety is sent to an instrument screen through the main display module; and when the working state of the main display module is abnormal, sending the image display information related to the driving safety to the instrument screen through the standby display module.
Specifically, the monitoring module receives information from the main display module and the standby display module respectively, and judges whether the working states of the main display module and the standby display module are normal or not according to the received information. And if the working state of the main display module is judged to be normal according to the received information, the image display information related to the driving safety is sent to the instrument screen through the main display module. If the working state of the main display module is abnormal according to the received information, stopping the process of the main display module, and then judging whether the working state of the standby display module is normal according to the received information; if the working state of the standby display module is normal, sending an instruction to the standby display module to start the standby display module, then sending driving safety related image display information to the instrument screen through the standby display module, judging whether the working state of the main display module is normal or not, if the working state of the main display module is normal, stopping the process of the standby display module, simultaneously starting the main display module, and then sending driving safety related image display information to the instrument screen through the main display module; if the working state of the standby display module is abnormal, an instruction is sent to the MCU, and the SOC is restarted through the MCU.
In this embodiment, the monitoring module monitors the working states of the main display module and the standby display module, and timely switches them according to the working states of the main display module and the standby display module, so as to ensure the normal operation of the system, improve the reliability of the display of the automobile instrument, reduce the influence on the driver, and improve the user experience while ensuring the safety of the display function.
And 350, receiving the image display information related to the driving safety sent by the main display module or the image display information related to the driving safety sent by the standby display module through the instrument screen, and displaying the image display information related to the driving safety.
Specifically, the SOC is connected to the meter screen through a connection interface, which may be MIPI-DSI, HDMI, DP, DVI, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application. The instrument screen receives the image display information related to the driving safety sent by the main display module or the image display information related to the driving safety sent by the standby display module through the connection interface, and displays the image display information related to the driving safety, for example, oil consumption, speed, oil temperature, tire pressure, car light signals, brake signals and various fault signals.
In the embodiment, the image display information related to driving safety is visually displayed through the instrument screen, so that a result can be visually and obviously displayed, the display screen has larger visual impact force, and a user is promoted to take action in time to correct the problem. The physical examination of the user is improved, and the safety of the user during driving is ensured.
According to the automobile instrument display control method provided by the embodiment of the application, the MCU is used for collecting data related to driving safety according to a preset period; if the data related to the driving safety needs to be processed, the data related to the driving safety is processed, and the processed data related to the driving safety is respectively sent to the main display module and the standby display module; then the main display module generates image display information related to the driving safety according to the processed data related to the driving safety, and the standby display module also generates image display information related to the driving safety according to the processed data related to the driving safety; then monitoring working states of the main display module and the standby display module through the monitoring module; when the working state of the main display module is monitored to be normal, the image display information related to driving safety is sent to an instrument screen through the main display module; when the working state of the main display module is abnormal, sending image display information related to driving safety to an instrument screen through the standby display module; and finally, receiving the image display information related to the driving safety sent by the main display module or the image display information related to the driving safety sent by the standby display module through the instrument screen, and displaying the image display information related to the driving safety. In other words, in the technical scheme of the application, the main display module and the standby display module can both generate the image display information related to the driving safety, and the monitoring module monitors the working states of the two modules to judge which module is used for sending the image display information related to the driving safety to the instrument screen. Therefore, compared with the prior art, the automobile instrument display control method provided by the embodiment of the application has the advantages that the main display module is used for sending the generated image display information related to the driving safety to the instrument screen under normal conditions, the monitoring module is used for monitoring the working state of the main display module in real time, once the working state is found to be abnormal, the standby display module is immediately switched to, the generated image display information related to the driving safety is sent to the instrument screen, meanwhile, the main display module is continuously monitored, and after the working state of the main display module is recovered to be normal, the main display module can be switched back, because the probability of the two modules simultaneously having problems is far lower than that of the single module, so that the reliability of the automobile instrument can be greatly improved. In addition, the application integrates the main display module and the standby display module on one piece of hardware, thereby greatly reducing the cost. In addition, the dual-module system has more advantages compared with the single-module system in the recovery process when the abnormality occurs. When an abnormality occurs in a single-module system, the problem can be solved only by a restarting mode, the restarting process is generally longer, and even if the restarting process can be resumed after the restarting process, blank interruption on the instrument display in the period of time can be caused, so that a driver cannot receive information in time, and the method has a great hidden danger on driving safety; if the system is not restored after the restart, the system is substantially paralyzed. Under the dual-module system, if the main display module is abnormal, the standby display module is immediately switched to at the moment, and the instrument display is not interrupted. In addition, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the application is simple and convenient to realize, convenient to popularize and wider in application range.
It should be noted that, the embodiment of the present application and the display control system for an automobile instrument provided in the foregoing embodiment belong to the same inventive concept, and technical details that are not described in detail in the present embodiment may refer to the foregoing embodiment.
Example IV
Fig. 4 is a flowchart of another method for controlling display of an automobile instrument according to the fourth embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 4, the method for controlling display of an automobile instrument may include the following steps:
step 410, collecting driving safety related data according to a preset period through the MCU; if the data related to the driving safety do not need to be processed, the data related to the driving safety are directly sent to the main display module and the standby display module.
In particular, the MCU may collect driving safety-related data at predetermined periods through a data acquisition device, which may be a CAN or a plurality of types of sensors, for example, an intake pressure sensor, a vehicle speed sensor, an engine oil pressure sensor, a water temperature sensor, an airbag sensor, a brake sensor, and/or the like. If the collected data related to driving safety does not need to be processed, for example: and if the collected data related to the driving safety is a digital signal or one/more pieces of alarm information, the data related to the driving safety is directly sent to the main display module and the standby display module through the connecting interface.
Further, if the data related to the driving safety is an analog signal, judging whether the analog signal is in a corresponding safety range through the MCU, and if the analog signal is in the corresponding safety range, judging that the data related to the driving safety does not need to be processed; if the analog signal is not in the corresponding safety range, judging that the data related to the driving safety need to be processed.
Specifically, if the data related to the driving safety collected by the MCU through the data collecting device is an analog signal, judging whether the analog signal is in a corresponding safety range, and if the analog signal is in the corresponding safety range, judging that the data related to the driving safety does not need to be processed; for example, the normal range of automotive battery voltages is 13.5 to 14.5V, and if the collected voltage value is 14V, the data need not be processed. If the analog signal is not in the corresponding safety range, judging that the data related to the driving safety need to be processed. For example, if the voltage value collected is 13V, the normal range of the automobile battery voltage is 13.5 to 14.5V, and if the collected voltage value is 13V, the collected voltage value can be processed by a program written in advance in the MCU, so that an alarm message of too low voltage is generated.
In the embodiment, the MCU is used for directly judging and processing the analog signals and generating alarm information according to the processing result, so that the working efficiency of the automobile instrument is improved.
Further, the MCU may manage the power supply of the MCU, the power supply of the instrument screen, the power supply of the SOC, and the power supply of one or more other devices connected to the MCU, and reset the power pins of the corresponding one or more devices when one or more of the MCU, the instrument screen, the SOC, and the one or more other devices connected to the MCU fails, so that the corresponding one or more devices restart.
Specifically, in order to secure the safety of the automobile instrument system itself, safety accidents caused by the automobile instrument system are prevented, and thus it is necessary to manage the power supply of the MCU, the power supply of the instrument screen, the power supply of the SOC, and the power supply of one or more other devices connected to the MCU. When one or more of the MCU, the instrument screen, the SOC and one or more other devices connected with the MCU fail, the power pins of the corresponding one or more devices are reset through the MCU, so that the corresponding one or more devices are restarted.
For example, when the monitoring module monitors that the working states of the main display module and the standby display module are abnormal, the power pin of the SOC can be reset through the MCU, so that the SOC is restarted.
In this embodiment, the MCU manages the power supply of the MCU, the power supply of the instrument screen, the power supply of the SOC, and the power supply of one or more other devices connected to the MCU, so that the safety of the automobile instrument system can be improved, the reliability of the automobile instrument system can be increased, and thus the driving safety of the user can be ensured.
And step 420, generating image display information related to the driving safety according to the data related to the driving safety through the main display module and the standby display module respectively.
Specifically, after the main display module and the standby display module receive the data related to the driving safety sent by the MCU, the main display module and the standby display module generate image display information related to the driving safety based on the received data related to the driving safety according to an image display mapping table set in advance in the main display module and the standby display module respectively. The image display mapping table is obtained through a software program written in advance.
Step 430, monitoring the working state of the main display module and the working state of the standby display module through the monitoring module; when the working state of the main display module is monitored to be normal, the image display information related to driving safety is sent to the display control module through the main display module; and when the working state of the main display module is abnormal, sending the image display information related to the driving safety to the display control module through the standby display module.
Specifically, the working states of the two display modules are monitored through the monitoring module, if the working states of the main display module are normal, the main display module sends the image display information related to the driving safety to the display control module through the connection interface, and the standby display module caches the image display information related to the driving safety; if the working state of the main display module is abnormal, the standby display module sends the image display information related to driving safety to the display control module through the connection interface.
Further, when the working state of the main display module is abnormal, the monitoring module can record the fault information of the main display module; the fault information of the main display module at least comprises: fault occurrence location, fault form, and fault time;
and the fault information of the main display module sent by the monitoring module is received through the log module, and the fault information of the main display module is sent to the cloud server in real time through the vehicle-to-machine network.
Specifically, when the monitoring module monitors that the working state of the main display module is abnormal, fault information of the main display module is recorded, and the information is sent to the log module in real time; and after receiving the fault information of the main display module, the log module sends the information to the cloud server in real time through the vehicle-to-machine network.
In the embodiment, the fault information is received through the log module and is sent to the cloud server in real time through the vehicle-to-machine network, so that technicians can find problems in time, quickly locate and solve the problems, and loss of users is reduced.
Further, when the working state of the standby display module is abnormal, fault information of the standby display module can be recorded through the monitoring module; the fault information of the standby display module at least comprises: fault occurrence location, fault form, and fault time;
the fault information of the standby display module sent by the monitoring module can be received through the log module, and the fault information of the standby display module is sent to the cloud server in real time through the vehicle-to-machine network.
Specifically, when the monitoring module monitors that the working state of the standby display module is abnormal, fault information of the standby display module is recorded, and the fault information is sent to the log module in real time; the log module sends the fault information of the standby display module to the cloud server in real time through the vehicle-to-machine network after receiving the fault information, so that a technician can be informed of analyzing the fault in time when the fault occurs.
Step 440, the image display information related to driving safety is sent to the instrument screen through the display control module.
Specifically, the display control module may send the driving safety related image display information to the instrument screen through the connection interface. The connection interface may be MIPI-DSI, HDMI, DP, DVI, which is not limited in this embodiment of the application.
In this embodiment, the display control module receives the image display information related to driving safety generated by the display module, and sends the image display information to the meter screen so that the meter screen displays the image information. Compared with the method that the display module directly sends the image display information related to driving safety to the instrument screen, the method reduces the operation that the instrument screen needs to be switched back and forth and which display module is connected.
And 450, receiving the image display information related to the driving safety sent by the display control module through the instrument screen, and displaying the image display information related to the driving safety.
Specifically, the instrument screen receives the image display information related to the driving safety sent by the display control module through the connection interface, and displays the image display information related to the driving safety, for example, displaying oil consumption, speed, oil temperature, tire pressure, car lamp signals, brake signals and various fault signals.
According to the automobile instrument display control method provided by the embodiment of the application, the MCU is used for collecting data related to driving safety according to a preset period; if the data related to the driving safety needs to be processed, the data related to the driving safety is processed, and the processed data related to the driving safety is respectively sent to the main display module and the standby display module; if the data related to the driving safety do not need to be processed, the data related to the driving safety are directly sent to the main display module and the standby display module; then the main display module generates driving safety related image display information according to the processed or unprocessed driving safety related data, and the standby display module also generates driving safety related image display information according to the processed or unprocessed driving safety related data; then monitoring working states of the main display module and the standby display module through the monitoring module; when the working state of the main display module is monitored to be normal, the image display information related to driving safety is sent to the display control module through the main display module; when the working state of the main display module is abnormal, sending the image display information related to driving safety to the display control module through the standby display module; recording fault information of the main display module; the fault information of the main display module at least comprises: fault occurrence location, fault form, and fault time; and finally, receiving the image display information related to the driving safety sent by the display control module through the instrument screen, and displaying the image display information related to the driving safety. That is, in the technical scheme of the application, the main display module and the standby display module can both generate the image display information related to the driving safety, and judge which module is used for sending the image display information related to the driving safety to the display control module by monitoring the working states of the two modules. Therefore, compared with the prior art, the automobile instrument display control method provided by the embodiment of the application has the advantages that the main display module is used for sending the generated image display information related to the driving safety to the display control module under normal conditions, then the image display information is sent to the instrument screen through the display control module, the working state of the main display module is monitored in real time through the monitoring module, once the working state is found to be abnormal, the image display information related to the driving safety is immediately switched to the standby display module, the standby display module is used for sending the generated image display information to the display control module, then the image display information is sent to the instrument screen through the display control module, and meanwhile, the main display module is continuously monitored, and after the working state of the main display module is recovered to be normal, the image display information can be switched back to the main display module, because the probability of the problem of the two modules is far lower than that of the problem of a single module, and the reliability of the automobile instrument can be greatly improved. In addition, the application integrates the main display module and the standby display module on one piece of hardware, thereby greatly reducing the cost. In addition, the dual-module system has more advantages compared with the single-module system in the recovery process when the abnormality occurs. When an abnormality occurs in a single-module system, the problem can be solved only by a restarting mode, the restarting process is generally longer, and even if the restarting process can be resumed after the restarting process, blank interruption on the instrument display in the period of time can be caused, so that a driver cannot receive information in time, and the method has a great hidden danger on driving safety; if the system is not restored after the restart, the system is substantially paralyzed. Under the dual-module system, if the main display module is abnormal, the standby display module is immediately switched to at the moment, and the instrument display is not interrupted. In addition, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the application is simple and convenient to realize, convenient to popularize and wider in application range.
In addition, fault information is received through the log module and is sent to the cloud server in real time through the vehicle-to-machine network, so that technicians can find problems in time, quickly locate and solve the problems, and loss of users is reduced.
It should be noted that, the embodiment of the present application and the display control system for an automobile instrument provided in the foregoing embodiment belong to the same application concept, and technical details that are not described in detail in the present embodiment may refer to the foregoing embodiment.
Example five
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle controller according to a fifth embodiment of the present application. Fig. 5 shows a block diagram of an exemplary vehicle controller 5 suitable for use in implementing embodiments of the present application. The vehicle controller 5 shown in fig. 5 is merely an example, and should not impose any limitation on the function and scope of use of the embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 5, the vehicle controller 5 is in the form of a general purpose computing electronic device. The components of the vehicle controller 5 may include, but are not limited to: one or more processors or processing units 16, a system memory 28, a bus 18 that connects the various system components, including the system memory 28 and the processing units 16.
Bus 18 represents one or more of several types of bus structures, including a memory bus or memory controller, a peripheral bus, an accelerated graphics port, a processor, and a local bus using any of a variety of bus architectures. By way of example, and not limitation, such architectures include Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, micro channel architecture (MAC) bus, enhanced ISA bus, video Electronics Standards Association (VESA) local bus, and Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus.
The vehicle controller 5 typically includes a variety of computer system readable media. Such media can be any available media that can be accessed by the vehicle controller 5 and includes both volatile and nonvolatile media, removable and non-removable media.
The system memory 28 may include computer system readable media in the form of volatile memory, such as Random Access Memory (RAM) 30 and/or cache memory 32. The vehicle controller 5 may further include other removable/non-removable, volatile/nonvolatile computer system storage media. By way of example only, storage system 34 may be used to read from or write to non-removable, nonvolatile magnetic media (not shown in FIG. 5, commonly referred to as a "hard disk drive"). Although not shown in fig. 5, a magnetic disk drive for reading from and writing to a removable non-volatile magnetic disk (e.g., a "floppy disk"), and an optical disk drive for reading from or writing to a removable non-volatile optical disk (e.g., a CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, or other optical media) may be provided. In such cases, each drive may be coupled to bus 18 through one or more data medium interfaces. The system memory 28 may include at least one program product having a set (e.g., at least one) of program modules configured to carry out the functions of the embodiments of the application.
A program/utility 40 having a set (at least one) of program modules 42 may be stored in, for example, system memory 28, such program modules 42 including, but not limited to, an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, each or some combination of which may include an implementation of a network environment. Program modules 42 generally perform the functions and/or methods of the embodiments described herein.
The vehicle controller 5 may also communicate with one or more external devices 14 (e.g., keyboard, pointing device, display 24, etc.), one or more devices that enable a user to interact with the vehicle controller 5, and/or any devices (e.g., network card, modem, etc.) that enable the vehicle controller 5 to communicate with one or more other computing devices. Such communication may occur through an input/output (I/O) interface 22. Also, the vehicle controller 5 may communicate with one or more networks, such as a Local Area Network (LAN), a Wide Area Network (WAN), and/or a public network, such as the internet, through the network adapter 20. As shown in fig. 5, the network adapter 20 communicates with other modules of the vehicle controller 5 via the bus 18. It should be appreciated that although not shown in fig. 5, other hardware and/or software modules may be used in conjunction with the vehicle controller 5, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processing units, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape drives, data backup storage systems, and the like.
The processing unit 16 executes various functional applications and page displays by running programs stored in the system memory 28, for example, implementing the automobile instrument display control method provided by the embodiment of the present application, where the automobile instrument includes a microprocessor MCU, a system on chip SOC, and an instrument screen; wherein, SOC includes: the method comprises the following steps of:
collecting data related to driving safety through the MCU according to a preset period; if the data related to the driving safety needs to be processed, the data related to the driving safety is processed, and the processed data related to the driving safety is respectively sent to the main display module and the standby display module;
generating image display information related to the driving safety according to the processed data related to the driving safety through a main display module, and sending the image display information related to the driving safety to an instrument screen;
generating image display information related to driving safety according to the processed driving safety related data through a standby display module;
the working state of the main display module and the working state of the standby display module are monitored through the monitoring module; when the working state of the main display module is monitored to be normal, the image display information related to driving safety is sent to an instrument screen through the main display module; when the working state of the main display module is abnormal, sending image display information related to driving safety to an instrument screen through the standby display module;
And receiving the image display information related to the driving safety sent by the main display module or the image display information related to the driving safety sent by the standby display module through the instrument screen, and displaying the image display information related to the driving safety.
Of course, those skilled in the art will understand that the processor may also implement the technical solution of the automobile instrument display control method provided by any embodiment of the present application.
The embodiment of the application provides a computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which when executed by a processor, implements an automobile instrument display control method provided by the embodiment of the application, for example, the automobile instrument comprises a microprocessor MCU, a system-on-chip SOC and an instrument screen; wherein, the SOC includes: the method comprises the following steps of:
collecting data related to driving safety through the MCU according to a preset period; if the data related to the driving safety needs to be processed, the data related to the driving safety is processed, and the processed data related to the driving safety is respectively sent to the main display module and the standby display module;
Generating image display information related to the driving safety according to the processed data related to the driving safety through a main display module, and sending the image display information related to the driving safety to an instrument screen;
generating image display information related to driving safety according to the processed driving safety related data through a standby display module;
the working state of the main display module and the working state of the standby display module are monitored through the monitoring module; when the working state of the main display module is monitored to be normal, the image display information related to driving safety is sent to an instrument screen through the main display module; when the working state of the main display module is abnormal, sending image display information related to driving safety to an instrument screen through the standby display module;
and receiving the image display information related to the driving safety sent by the main display module or the image display information related to the driving safety sent by the standby display module through the instrument screen, and displaying the image display information related to the driving safety.
The computer storage media provided by the embodiments of the present application may take the form of any combination of one or more computer-readable media. The computer readable medium may be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium. The computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to: an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or a combination of any of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer-readable storage medium would include the following: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In this document, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
The computer readable signal medium may include a propagated data signal with computer readable program code embodied therein, either in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated data signal may take any of a variety of forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. A computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to: wireless, wire, fiber optic cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
Computer program code for carrying out operations of the present application may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, smalltalk, C ++ and conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language or similar programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any kind of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), or may be connected to an external computer (for example, through the Internet using an Internet service provider).
It will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that the modules or steps of the application described above may be implemented in a general purpose computing device, they may be centralized on a single computing device, or distributed over a network of computing devices, or they may alternatively be implemented in program code executable by a computer device, such that they are stored in a memory device and executed by the computing device, or they may be separately fabricated as individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps within them may be fabricated as a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the present application is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
In addition, the technical scheme of the application can acquire, store, use, process and the like the data, which accords with the relevant regulations of national laws and regulations.
Note that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and the technical principle applied. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the application. Therefore, while the application has been described in connection with the above embodiments, the application is not limited to the embodiments, but may be embodied in many other equivalent forms without departing from the spirit or scope of the application, which is set forth in the following claims.

Claims (10)

1. The automobile instrument display control system is characterized by comprising a microprocessor MCU, a system-on-chip SOC and an instrument screen; wherein, the SOC includes: the system comprises a main display module, a standby display module and a monitoring module;
the MCU is used for collecting data related to driving safety according to a preset period; if the data related to the driving safety needs to be processed, the data related to the driving safety is processed, and the processed data related to the driving safety is respectively sent to the main display module and the standby display module;
the main display module is used for generating driving safety related image display information according to the processed driving safety related data and sending the driving safety related image display information to the instrument screen;
the standby display module is used for generating the image display information related to the driving safety according to the processed data related to the driving safety;
the monitoring module is used for monitoring the working state of the main display module and the working state of the standby display module; when the working state of the main display module is monitored to be normal, the image display information related to driving safety is sent to the instrument screen through the main display module; when the working state of the main display module is abnormal, the image display information related to driving safety is sent to the instrument screen through the standby display module;
The instrument screen is used for receiving the image display information related to the driving safety sent by the main display module or the image display information related to the driving safety sent by the standby display module and displaying the image display information related to the driving safety.
2. The automobile instrument display control system of claim 1, wherein the MCU is further configured to directly send the driving safety related data to the active display module and the standby display module if the driving safety related data does not need to be processed;
the main display module is further used for generating driving safety related image display information according to the driving safety related data and sending the driving safety related image display information to the instrument screen;
the standby display module is further configured to generate driving safety related image display information according to the driving safety related data, and send the driving safety related image display information to the instrument screen.
3. The automobile instrument display control system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the MCU is specifically configured to determine whether the analog signal is within a corresponding safety range if the data related to driving safety is an analog signal, and determine that the data related to driving safety does not need to be processed if the analog signal is within the corresponding safety range; if the analog signal is not in the corresponding safety range, judging that the data related to the driving safety need to be processed.
4. The automobile instrument display control system of claim 1, wherein the MCU is further configured to manage power to the MCU, power to the instrument screen, power to the SOC, and power to one or more other devices connected to the MCU, and reset power pins of the corresponding one or more devices when one or more of the MCU, the instrument screen, the SOC, and the one or more other devices connected to the MCU fails, such that the corresponding one or more devices restart.
5. The automobile instrument display control system according to claim 1, wherein the SOC further comprises: a log module;
the monitoring module is further used for recording fault information of the main display module if the working state of the main display module is abnormal; the fault information of the main display module at least comprises: fault occurrence location, fault form, and fault time;
and the log module is used for receiving the fault information of the main display module sent by the monitoring module and sending the fault information of the main display module to a cloud server in real time through a vehicle-to-machine network.
6. The automobile instrument display control system according to claim 5, wherein the monitoring module is further configured to record fault information of the standby display module if the working state of the standby display module is abnormal; the fault information of the standby display module at least comprises: fault occurrence location, fault form, and fault time;
and the log module is used for receiving the fault information of the standby display module sent by the monitoring module and sending the fault information of the standby display module to the cloud server in real time through a vehicle-to-machine network.
7. The automobile instrument display control system according to claim 1, wherein the SOC further comprises: the display control module is used for receiving the image display information related to the driving safety sent by the main display module and sending the image display information related to the driving safety to the instrument screen when the working state of the main display module is normal; and when the working state of the main display module is abnormal, receiving the image display information related to the driving safety sent by the standby display module, and sending the image display information related to the driving safety to the instrument screen.
8. The automobile instrument display control method is characterized in that the automobile instrument comprises a microprocessor MCU, a system-on-chip SOC and an instrument screen; wherein, the SOC includes: the system comprises a main display module, a standby display module and a monitoring module;
collecting data related to driving safety according to a preset period through the MCU; if the data related to the driving safety needs to be processed, the data related to the driving safety is processed, and the processed data related to the driving safety is respectively sent to the main display module and the standby display module;
generating image display information related to driving safety according to the processed driving safety related data through the main display module, and sending the image display information related to driving safety to the instrument screen;
generating, by the standby display module, image display information related to the driving safety according to the processed data related to the driving safety;
monitoring the working state of the main display module and the working state of the standby display module through the monitoring module; when the working state of the main display module is monitored to be normal, the image display information related to driving safety is sent to the instrument screen through the main display module; when the working state of the main display module is abnormal, the image display information related to driving safety is sent to the instrument screen through the standby display module;
And receiving the image display information related to the driving safety sent by the main display module or the image display information related to the driving safety sent by the standby display module through the instrument screen, and displaying the image display information related to the driving safety.
9. A vehicle controller, characterized in that the vehicle controller comprises:
at least one processor; and a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor;
wherein the memory stores a computer program executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the automobile instrument display control method recited in claim 8.
10. A storage medium containing computer executable instructions, which when executed by a computer processor are for performing the motormeter display control method as set out in claim 8.
CN202311420037.5A 2023-10-30 2023-10-30 Automobile instrument display control system, method, vehicle controller and storage medium Pending CN117207775A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311420037.5A CN117207775A (en) 2023-10-30 2023-10-30 Automobile instrument display control system, method, vehicle controller and storage medium

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311420037.5A CN117207775A (en) 2023-10-30 2023-10-30 Automobile instrument display control system, method, vehicle controller and storage medium

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CN117207775A true CN117207775A (en) 2023-12-12

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