CN117206566A - Automatic drilling device for oil pump end cover - Google Patents
Automatic drilling device for oil pump end cover Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117206566A CN117206566A CN202311436117.XA CN202311436117A CN117206566A CN 117206566 A CN117206566 A CN 117206566A CN 202311436117 A CN202311436117 A CN 202311436117A CN 117206566 A CN117206566 A CN 117206566A
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- Prior art keywords
- sliding
- oil pump
- end cover
- pump end
- threaded
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 77
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000346 nonvolatile oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Landscapes
- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic drilling device of an oil pump end cover, which relates to the technical field of drilling devices and comprises a base, wherein a sliding seat is arranged on the base, a drilling mechanism for rotating and simultaneously sliding to drill is arranged on the sliding seat, a mounting seat is arranged on the sliding seat, and a rotating mechanism for rotating and automatically switching the oil pump end cover to be processed by a certain angle is arranged on the mounting seat.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of drilling devices, in particular to an automatic drilling device for an oil pump end cover.
Background
The oil pump end cover is the component part of oil pump, install on the oil pump through the mode of equipment, make the oil pump compact light, need carry out the drilling in the production process of oil pump end cover, the convenience is with the installation of oil pump, its drilling process is mainly through fashioned oil pump end cover standard part through drilling equipment drilling after fixed, chinese patent publication No. CN 114054809 a's invention patent discloses an automatic drilling equipment of motor end cover, including first limiting plate, one side interval of first limiting plate is provided with the second limiting plate, the both ends of first limiting plate are provided with the spacing curb plate corresponding with the second limiting plate, the side of second limiting plate is provided with drilling mechanism, drilling mechanism includes the third limiting plate, high adjusting part, be used for playing fixed action's fixed subassembly to the motor end cover, be used for preventing that the motor end cover from taking place sunken supporting component, be used for playing drilling action to the motor end cover, be used for playing cooling action's cooling component to the drilling component, the one end of high adjusting part is provided with the third limiting plate, one end of third limiting plate is provided with fixed component, one side of fixed component is provided with supporting component, the other end of fixed component is provided with the supporting component, the side of third limiting plate is provided with the supporting component, the side is provided with the side of side that the motor end cover is convenient when the drilling component is used to take place the linkage between the motor end cover because of the side is sunken when the side is used to have the side, the side of the side that the motor end cover is easy to take place.
In the prior art, when the drilling of oil pump end cover is carried out, because drilling device's drill bit is fixed to be placed on drilling device in drilling process for after the oil pump end cover that will fix to place is punched and is accomplished, only can take out the oil pump end cover of processing after needing to reset the drill bit, then carry out the drilling process of next oil pump end cover, this process makes the drilling processing cycle of single oil pump end cover long, and machining efficiency is not high, and it is not enough convenient to use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at: in order to solve the problem that when drilling is carried out on an oil pump end cover, a drill bit of a drilling device is fixedly arranged on the drilling device in the drilling process, so that after the drilling of the fixedly arranged oil pump end cover is completed, the drill bit is required to be reset to take out the processed oil pump end cover, and then the drilling process of the next oil pump end cover is carried out.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purposes:
the utility model provides an automatic drilling equipment of oil pump end cover, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, install the slide on the base, install the drilling mechanism that is used for rotating simultaneous sliding drilling on the slide, install the mount pad on the slide, install the rotary mechanism that is used for rotating the switching oil pump end cover that waits to process on the mount pad, install the fixture that is used for fixed oil pump end cover on the rotary mechanism, install the mounting panel on the slide, install the watering mechanism that is used for intermittent type reciprocating motion on the mounting panel, install the trigger mechanism that brakes drilling mechanism and watering mechanism move on the slide, trigger mechanism is located the bottom side of watering mechanism, when carrying out the drilling course of oil pump end cover, place a plurality of oil pump end cover standard parts that wait to punch on the fixture that evenly sets up fixedly, start trigger mechanism, trigger mechanism drives the drilling mechanism motion and carries out the drilling course of oil pump end cover and break away from the oil pump end cover completely after punching is accomplished, the part of trigger mechanism triggers the watering part intermittent type reciprocating motion to the oil pump that is cooling down and guaranteeing the drilling course of production, trigger mechanism's part trigger mechanism triggers rotary mechanism after the drilling and automatic rotation angle in addition, thereby the drilling efficiency has been shortened to the drilling end cover has been used to the drilling device.
Further, the drilling mechanism comprises a driving gear, a limit ring is arranged on the sliding seat, a thread rotating groove is formed in the driving gear, the limit ring is rotatably arranged in the thread rotating groove, an arc-shaped sliding groove is formed in the driving gear, a threaded drill rod is slidably arranged in the arc-shaped sliding groove, a thread rotating hole is formed in the sliding seat, the threaded drill rod is rotatably arranged in the thread rotating hole, the working principle of the drilling mechanism is that when the driving gear on one side of the drilling mechanism is provided with the threaded drill rod rotates, the threaded drill rod is limited by the driving gear to rotate along with the rotation of the driving gear under the limiting effect of the arc-shaped sliding groove, and is limited by the thread rotating groove to rotate on the sliding seat and the driving gear, so that the drilling of an oil pump end cover to be processed is completed, and the threaded drill rod continues to rotate in the thread rotating groove on the other side after the drilling is completed, until the threaded drill rod is completely separated from the processed oil pump end cover, and the driving gear can rotate according to the principle when the drilling of the next oil pump end cover is completed.
Further, rotating mechanism includes the carousel, install the link on the carousel, install the axis of rotation on the link, set up the rotation hole on the mount pad, the axis of rotation rotates and installs in the rotation hole, install step motor's main shaft in the axis of rotation, install the support frame on the step motor, the support frame is installed on the mount pad, electric connection has parallel switch on the step motor, parallel switch installs on the slide, wherein rotating mechanism's theory of operation is that just triggers step motor and rotate certain angle when oil pump end cover finishes processing, step motor rotates certain angle and drives the axis of rotation and rotate certain angle on the mount pad, thereby drive the carousel and rotate certain angle and send the next oil pump end cover that waits to process to drilling equipment's work end and send out the work end with the oil pump end cover that processing was accomplished, convenient taking out, the degree of automation and the convenience of using of structure have been improved.
Further, fixture includes the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is installed on the carousel, rotates on the fixed plate and installs the threaded rod, installs the hexagonal on the threaded rod and twists the piece, installs the sliding plate on the threaded rod, installs the gripping ring on the sliding plate, and the gripping ring is located one side of screw thread drilling rod, and wherein fixture's theory of operation is through rotating the hexagonal and twisting the piece and drive the threaded rod and rotate on the fixed plate to make the gripping ring of both sides be close to each other or keep away from the slip, make things convenient for the centre gripping of oil pump end cover or take out.
Further, the threaded holes are formed in the sliding plates, the threaded rods are installed in the threaded holes in a threaded mode, the sliding plates are driven to move close to or away from each other to slide when the threaded rods are rotated through the threaded holes, clamping rings on two sides are driven to move close to or away from each other, and the fact that the directions of the threaded holes of the sliding plates on two sides are opposite is required to be described.
Further, install the cushion on the grip ring, the cushion is made by rubber material, through the setting of cushion, has increased the contact friction of grip ring and oil pump end cover to increased the stability of centre gripping, be favorable to drilling process's going on, improved the scientificity and the practicality of structure.
Further, the sprinkling mechanism comprises a sliding rod, the sliding rod is installed on the mounting plate, a sliding support is installed on the sliding rod in a sliding manner, a touch shaft is installed on the sliding support, a sliding hole is formed in the sliding support, the sliding rod is installed in the sliding hole in a sliding manner, a water gun is installed on the sliding support, a spring is movably sleeved on the sliding rod, two ends of the spring are respectively installed on one side, close to each other, of the two sliding supports, the sprinkling mechanism is operated in a manner that the sliding support is driven to mutually separate from the sliding spring on the sliding rod when the touch shaft is triggered, the sliding support is reset under the reset action of the spring when the touch shaft is separated from the trigger, and therefore intermittent reciprocating sliding of the sliding support is achieved, the water gun is driven to uniformly sprinkle water on two sides for cooling and dust fall when the oil pump end cover is driven to drill, and the sprinkling of the water gun is favorable for drilling.
Further, the trigger mechanism includes spacing bull stick, the commentaries on classics hole has been seted up on the slide, spacing bull stick rotates and installs driven gear on changeing the downthehole, driven gear and driving gear want to mesh, slidable mounting has the lantern ring on the spacing bull stick, lantern ring and parallelly connected switch looks adaptation, install oval piece on the lantern ring, oval piece contacts with the touch axle, install the main shaft of motor on the spacing bull stick, the motor is installed on the slide, wherein trigger mechanism's theory of operation is that drive spacing bull stick rotates in changeing the downthehole rotation of slide when the motor starts, thereby drive driven gear rotates, thereby the rotation of driving gear is accomplished to the trigger process of accomplishing the driving gear, drive the lantern ring and slide on spacing bull stick when spacing bull stick rotates, just contact the parallelly connected switch of one side when drilling process is accomplished, and in drilling process, oval piece slip on the lantern ring continues the slip when contacting the touch axle, thereby accomplish the trigger process of touch axle, the organic integration of drilling process has further improved the degree of automation and the use convenience of structure.
Furthermore, the limit rotating rod is provided with a cross groove, the lantern ring is provided with a braking sliding block, the braking sliding block is slidably arranged in the cross groove, and the lantern ring slides back and forth in the rotation process of the limit rotating rod due to the fact that the cross groove is matched with the matching limit of the braking sliding block.
Further, install T type slider on the lantern ring, offered T type spout on the base, T type slider slidable mounting is in T type spout, through the setting of T type slider and T type spout, has restricted the motion of lantern ring, and the lantern ring can just can only slide on spacing bull stick.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) According to the invention, through the arrangement of the sliding seat, the driving gear, the arc chute, the threaded drill rod, the threaded rotating hole and the like, when the oil pump end cover is drilled, the threaded drill rod is limited to slide by the threaded rotating hole while rotating in the arc chute through the rotation of the driving gear on one side, so that the drilling process is finished, and the threaded drill rod continuously rotates in the driving gear which synchronously rotates on the other side after the drilling is finished until the threaded drill rod is completely separated from the oil pump end cover after the machining is finished, the next drilling process can be carried out through reversing the motor, the step of resetting the drill bit is omitted, the machining period is greatly shortened, the machining efficiency is improved, and the oil pump end cover is more convenient to use.
(2) According to the invention, through the arrangement of the rotating shaft, the turntable, the stepping motor, the parallel switch and the like, the stepping motor is triggered to rotate for a certain angle by the parallel switch, so that the processed oil pump end cover is separated from the processing position and is automatically placed at the processing position, the oil pump end cover after processing is conveniently taken out and placed, and the automation degree and the use convenience of the drilling device are improved.
(3) According to the invention, through the arrangement of the sliding rod, the sliding support, the spring, the contact shaft and the like, the sliding support is driven to slide on the sliding rod and pull the spring when the contact shaft is contacted in the processing process, so that the spring is reset under the action of the reset elastic force of the spring after the contact shaft is separated from contact, a water gun on the sliding support is driven to uniformly cool and dust a processed oil pump end cover in the processing process, and water flow of the water gun can blow off drill cuttings on the clamping ring, thereby being beneficial to the drilling process.
(4) According to the invention, through the arrangement of the motor, the rotating rod, the driven gear, the lantern ring, the elliptic block and the like, when the oil pump end cover is drilled, the motor rotates to drive the driving gear to rotate through the driven gear and simultaneously drive the lantern ring to slide on the base, so that the lantern ring just slides to contact and trigger a parallel switch on one side after the machining is finished.
(5) According to the invention, through the arrangement of the cushion blocks, the contact friction force of the clamping blocks for clamping the end cover of the oil pump to be processed is increased, so that the clamping is more stable, the drilling process is facilitated, and the scientificity and practicability of the structure are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial explosion structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the slide of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an exploded construction of the limit turning lever of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fixing plate of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the turntable of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a turntable of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a slide; 3. a drilling mechanism; 301. a drive gear; 302. a limiting ring; 303. a thread rotating groove; 304. an arc chute; 305. a threaded drill rod; 306. screw thread turning holes; 4. a mounting base; 5. a rotating mechanism; 501. a turntable; 502. a connecting frame; 503. a rotating shaft; 504. a stepping motor; 505. a parallel switch; 506. a rotation hole; 507. a support frame; 6. a clamping mechanism; 601. a fixing plate; 602. a threaded rod; 603. hexagonal screwing blocks; 604. a sliding plate; 605. a clamping ring; 606. a threaded hole; 607. a cushion block; 7. a mounting plate; 8. a sprinkling mechanism; 801. a slide bar; 802. a sliding support; 803. a sliding hole; 804. a water gun; 805. a spring; 806. a touch shaft; 9. a trigger mechanism; 901. a limit rotating rod; 902. a turning hole; 903. a driven gear; 904. a collar; 905. a T-shaped slider; 906. an elliptic block; 907. a brake slide block; 908. crisscross grooves; 909. a T-shaped chute; 910. a motor.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
The electrical components are all connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply, and the main controller can be conventional known equipment for controlling a computer and the like.
In describing embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc. are directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or those that are conventionally put in place when the inventive product is used, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an automatic drilling device for oil pump end covers, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base 1, install slide 2 on the base 1, install the drilling mechanism 3 that is used for rotating while sliding drilling on the slide 2, install mount pad 4 on the slide 2, install the slewing mechanism 5 that is used for rotating the switching oil pump end covers that wait to process on the mount pad 4, install the fixture 6 that is used for fixed oil pump end covers on the slewing mechanism 5, install mounting panel 7 on the slide 2, install the watering mechanism 8 that is used for intermittent type reciprocating motion on the mounting panel 7, install the trigger mechanism 9 that brakes drilling mechanism 3 and watering mechanism 8 motion on the slide 2, trigger mechanism 9 is located the bottom side of watering mechanism 8, when carrying out the drilling course of oil pump end covers, place a plurality of oil pump end covers standard components that wait to punch on evenly set up fixed on fixture 6, start trigger mechanism 9, trigger mechanism 9 drives drilling mechanism 3 motion and carries out the drilling course of oil pump end covers and is breaking away from oil pump end covers completely after punching is accomplished, trigger mechanism 8 in the part of trigger mechanism 9 simultaneously, watering mechanism 8's part intermittent type reciprocating motion is to the oil pump end covers that is used for intermittent type reciprocating motion and produces oil pump end covers that is driven by the drilling mechanism 5, thereby the drilling efficiency is shortened to a certain cycle of drilling is guaranteed, and the drilling end covers are carried out to be convenient and well drilling is finished, the drilling device is shortened.
Referring to fig. 1-6, in the embodiment of the present invention, the drilling mechanism 3 includes a driving gear 301, a limit ring 302 is installed on the sliding seat 2, a threaded rotating groove 303 is formed on the driving gear 301, the limit ring 302 is rotatably installed in the threaded rotating groove 303, an arc chute 304 is formed on the driving gear 301, a threaded drill rod 305 is slidably installed in the arc chute 304, a threaded rotating hole 306 is formed on the sliding seat 2, the threaded drill rod 305 is rotatably installed in the threaded rotating hole 306, wherein the working principle of the drilling mechanism 3 is that when one side of the driving gear 301 with the threaded drill rod 305 is rotated, the threaded drill rod 305 is limited by the limit of the arc chute 304 formed on the driving gear 301 to rotate along with the rotation of the driving gear 301, and the threaded drill rod 305 is limited by the threaded rotating groove 303 to rotate on the sliding seat 2 and the driving gear 301, so as to complete the drilling of the end cover of the oil pump to be processed, and after the drilling is completed, the threaded drill rod is continuously rotated into the arc chute 304 on the other side of the driving gear 301 until the drilling process is completely separated from the processed oil pump, and thus the drilling process is completed, and when the reversing of the driving gear 301 of the next end cover is completed.
Referring to fig. 1-8, in the embodiment of the present invention, the rotating mechanism 5 includes a turntable 501, a connecting frame 502 is installed on the turntable 501, a rotating shaft 503 is installed on the connecting frame 502, a rotating hole 506 is opened on the mounting seat 4, the rotating shaft 503 is rotatably installed in the rotating hole 506, a spindle of a stepping motor 504 is installed on the rotating shaft 503, a supporting frame 507 is installed on the stepping motor 504, the supporting frame 507 is installed on the mounting seat 4, a parallel switch 505 is electrically connected on the stepping motor 504, and the parallel switch 505 is installed on the sliding seat 2, wherein the working principle of the rotating mechanism 5 is that the stepping motor 504 is just triggered to rotate by a certain angle when the oil pump end cover is processed, the stepping motor 504 rotates by a certain angle to drive the rotating shaft 503 to rotate by a certain angle on the mounting seat 4, thereby driving the turntable 501 to rotate a certain angle to send the next oil pump end cover to be processed to the working end of the drilling device and send the processed oil pump end cover out of the working end cover, which is convenient to take out, and the automation degree and convenience of use of the structure are improved.
Referring to fig. 1-8, in the embodiment of the present invention, the clamping mechanism 6 includes a fixing plate 601, the fixing plate 601 is mounted on the turntable 501, a threaded rod 602 is rotatably mounted on the fixing plate 601, a hexagonal screw block 603 is mounted on the threaded rod 602, a sliding plate 604 is threadably mounted on the threaded rod 602, a clamping ring 605 is mounted on the sliding plate 604, and the clamping ring 605 is located at one side of the threaded drill rod 305, where the working principle of the clamping mechanism 6 is that the threaded rod 602 is driven to rotate on the fixing plate 601 by rotating the hexagonal screw block 603, so that the clamping rings 605 at two sides are close to or far from each other to slide, and clamping or taking out of an oil pump end cover is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 1-8, in the embodiment of the present invention, a threaded hole 606 is formed on the sliding plate 604, the threaded rod 602 is threadedly mounted in the threaded hole 606, and by setting the threaded hole 606, the sliding plate 604 is driven to slide close to or away from each other when the threaded rod 602 is rotated, so as to drive the clamping rings 605 on both sides to move close to or away from each other, where it is to be noted that the directions of the threaded holes 606 of the sliding plates 604 on both sides are opposite.
Referring to fig. 1-8, in the embodiment of the present invention, the spacer block 607 is installed on the clamping ring 605, the spacer block 607 is made of a rubber material, and by setting the spacer block 607, the contact friction force between the clamping ring 605 and the oil pump end cover is increased, so that the stability of clamping is increased, the drilling process is facilitated, and the scientificity and practicability of the structure are improved.
Referring to fig. 1-6, in the embodiment of the present invention, the water spraying mechanism 8 includes a sliding rod 801, the sliding rod 801 is mounted on the mounting plate 7, a sliding support 802 is slidably mounted on the sliding rod 801, a contact shaft 806 is mounted on the sliding support 802, a sliding hole 803 is formed in the sliding support 802, the sliding rod 801 is slidably mounted in the sliding hole 803, a water gun 804 is mounted on the sliding support 802, the sliding rod 801 is movably sleeved with a spring 805, two ends of the spring 805 are respectively mounted on one side of the two sliding supports 802, which are close to each other, wherein the working principle of the water spraying mechanism 8 is that the sliding support 802 is driven to be far away from each other on the sliding rod 801 and stretch the spring 805 when the contact shaft 806 is triggered, and is reset under the reset action of the spring 805 when the contact shaft 806 is separated from the trigger, thereby realizing intermittent reciprocating sliding of the sliding support 802, driving the water gun 804 to uniformly spray water on two sides to cool and dust down when the oil pump end cover is drilled, and facilitating the drilling process.
Referring to fig. 1-6, in the embodiment of the present invention, the trigger mechanism 9 includes a limit rotating rod 901, a rotating hole 902 is formed on the sliding seat 2, the limit rotating rod 901 is rotatably installed in the rotating hole 902, a driven gear 903 is installed on the limit rotating rod 901, the driven gear 903 is meshed with the driving gear 301, a collar 904 is slidably installed on the limit rotating rod 901, the collar 904 is adapted to the parallel switch 505, an oval block 906 is installed on the collar 904, the oval block 906 is in contact with a touch shaft 806, a main shaft of the motor 910 is installed on the limit rotating rod 901, the motor 910 is installed on the sliding seat 2, wherein the operating principle of the trigger mechanism 9 is that the motor 910 drives the limit rotating rod 901 to rotate in the rotating hole 902 on the sliding seat 2 when being started, so as to drive the driven gear 903 to rotate, so as to complete the trigger process of the driving gear 301, the collar 904 is driven to slide on the limit rotating rod 901, the collar 904 is just contacted with the parallel switch 505 when the drilling process is completed, the trigger process of the parallel switch 505 is completed, and the oval block 806 is slid on the collar 904 to contact with the touch shaft when the touch shaft is contacted with the touch shaft during the drilling process, so that the automatic trigger process is completed, the continuous and the automatic structure is realized, thereby further improving the convenience and convenience of the drilling process is realized.
Referring to fig. 1-5, in the embodiment of the present invention, a cross slot 908 is formed on the limit rotating rod 901, a brake slider 907 is mounted on the collar 904, the brake slider 907 is slidably mounted in the cross slot 908, and the collar 904 slides reciprocally in the rotation process of the limit rotating rod 901 by the cooperation of the cross slot 908 and the brake slider 907.
Referring to fig. 1-5, in the embodiment of the present invention, a T-shaped sliding block 905 is installed on a collar 904, a T-shaped sliding groove 909 is formed on a base 1, the T-shaped sliding block 905 is slidably installed in the T-shaped sliding groove 909, and the movement of the collar 904 is limited by the arrangement of the T-shaped sliding block 905 and the T-shaped sliding groove 909, so that the collar 904 can only slide on the limit rotating rod 901.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
during the drilling process of the oil pump end cover, the hexagonal screwing blocks 603 on the rotary clamping mechanism 6 drive the sliding plates 604 on two sides to move close to each other, so as to drive the clamping rings 605 to move close to each other, the oil pump end cover standard part to be drilled is clamped through the cushion blocks 607 arranged on the clamping rings 605, after clamping is finished, the motor 910 is started, the motor 910 drives the driven gear 903 to rotate through the transmission of the limiting rotating rod 901, the driven gear 903 rotates to drive the driving gear 301 to rotate, the driving gear 301 rotates to drive the threaded drill rod 305 to rotate and slide simultaneously from the threaded rotating groove 303 on the sliding seat 2 on one side, the oil pump end cover standard part to be processed is drilled until the threaded drill rod 305 completely penetrates and breaks away from the oil pump end cover to be processed to enter the threaded rotating hole 306 of the sliding seat 2 on the other side to stop, and the drilling process of the oil pump end cover standard part can be completed, after the drilling process is completed, the collar 904 arranged on the limit rotating rod 901 just slides to contact and trigger the parallel switch 505 on one side under the limiting action of the cross groove 908 matched with the brake slide block 907, so that the stepping motor 504 starts a cycle, the rotating disc 501 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating shaft 503, the next oil pump end cover to be processed is driven to move to the middle of the two sliding seats 2 by the rotation of the rotating disc 501, the processing is conveniently and repeatedly performed, at this moment, the reversing motor 910 can perform the drilling process of the next oil pump end cover standard piece, in the process, the sliding process of the collar 904 drives the oval block 906 to approach and contact the touch shaft 806, the sliding support 802 on the touch shaft 806 is far away from each other on the sliding rod 801 to slide and stretch the spring 805, when the oval block 906 slides away from the touch shaft 806, the structure is reset under the reset elastic force of the spring 805, thereby realize that squirt 804 that sets up on the sliding support 802 evenly carry out watering cooling and clearance drilling cuttings to the oil pump end cover in the course of working, further improved the scientificity and the practicality of structure.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an automatic drilling equipment of oil pump end cover, includes base (1), its characterized in that: install slide (2) on base (1), install on slide (2) and be used for rotating drilling mechanism (3) of simultaneous sliding drilling, install mount pad (4) on slide (2), install on mount pad (4) and be used for rotating switching to wait to process slewing mechanism (5) of oil pump end cover, install fixture (6) that are used for fixed oil pump end cover on slewing mechanism (5), install mounting panel (7) on slide (2), install on mounting panel (7) and be used for intermittent type reciprocating motion's watering mechanism (8), install trigger mechanism (9) of braking drilling mechanism (3) and watering mechanism (8) motion on slide (2), trigger mechanism (9) are located the bottom of watering mechanism (8).
2. The automatic drilling device of the oil pump end cover according to claim 1, wherein the drilling mechanism (3) comprises a driving gear (301), a limiting ring (302) is installed on the sliding seat (2), a threaded rotary groove (303) is formed in the driving gear (301), the limiting ring (302) is rotatably installed in the threaded rotary groove (303), an arc-shaped sliding groove (304) is formed in the driving gear (301), a threaded drill rod (305) is slidably installed in the arc-shaped sliding groove (304), a threaded rotary hole (306) is formed in the sliding seat (2), and the threaded drill rod (305) is rotatably installed in the threaded rotary hole (306).
3. The automatic drilling device for the oil pump end cover according to claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism (5) comprises a rotary table (501), a connecting frame (502) is installed on the rotary table (501), a rotating shaft (503) is installed on the connecting frame (502), a rotating hole (506) is formed in the installation seat (4), the rotating shaft (503) is rotatably installed in the rotating hole (506), a spindle of a stepping motor (504) is installed on the rotating shaft (503), a supporting frame (507) is installed on the stepping motor (504), the supporting frame (507) is installed on the installation seat (4), a parallel switch (505) is electrically connected on the stepping motor (504), and the parallel switch (505) is installed on the sliding seat (2).
4. An automatic drilling device for an oil pump end cover according to claim 3, characterized in that the clamping mechanism (6) comprises a fixed plate (601), the fixed plate (601) is arranged on the rotary table (501), a threaded rod (602) is rotatably arranged on the fixed plate (601), a hexagonal screwing block (603) is arranged on the threaded rod (602), a sliding plate (604) is arranged on the threaded rod (602) in a threaded manner, a clamping ring (605) is arranged on the sliding plate (604), and the clamping ring (605) is arranged on one side of the threaded drill rod (305).
5. The automatic drilling device for the oil pump end cover according to claim 4, wherein the sliding plate (604) is provided with a threaded hole (606), and the threaded rod (602) is in threaded fit in the threaded hole (606).
6. The automatic drilling device for the oil pump end cover according to claim 4, wherein the clamping ring (605) is provided with a cushion block (607), and the cushion block (607) is made of rubber material.
7. The automatic drilling device for the oil pump end cover according to claim 1, wherein the water spraying mechanism (8) comprises a sliding rod (801), the sliding rod (801) is installed on the installation plate (7), a sliding support (802) is slidably installed on the sliding rod (801), a contact shaft (806) is installed on the sliding support (802), a sliding hole (803) is formed in the sliding support (802), the sliding rod (801) is slidably installed in the sliding hole (803), a water gun (804) is installed on the sliding support (802), a spring (805) is movably sleeved on the sliding rod (801), and two ends of the spring (805) are respectively installed on one side, close to each other, of the two sliding supports (802).
8. The automatic drilling device of the oil pump end cover according to claim 2, characterized in that the triggering mechanism (9) comprises a limit rotating rod (901), a rotating hole (902) is formed in the sliding seat (2), the limit rotating rod (901) is rotatably installed in the rotating hole (902), a driven gear (903) is installed on the limit rotating rod (901), the driven gear (903) and the driving gear (301) want to be meshed, a lantern ring (904) is slidably installed on the limit rotating rod (901), the lantern ring (904) is matched with the parallel switch (505), an oval block (906) is installed on the lantern ring (904), the oval block (906) is in contact with the touch shaft (806), a main shaft of a motor (910) is installed on the limit rotating rod (901), and the motor (910) is installed on the sliding seat (2).
9. The automatic drilling device of the oil pump end cover according to claim 8, wherein the limit rotating rod (901) is provided with a cross groove (908), the collar (904) is provided with a braking sliding block (907), and the braking sliding block (907) is slidably arranged in the cross groove (908).
10. The automatic drilling device of the oil pump end cover according to claim 8, wherein the T-shaped sliding block (905) is installed on the collar (904), the T-shaped sliding groove (909) is formed in the base (1), and the T-shaped sliding block (905) is slidably installed in the T-shaped sliding groove (909).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311436117.XA CN117206566B (en) | 2023-11-01 | 2023-11-01 | Automatic drilling device for oil pump end cover |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311436117.XA CN117206566B (en) | 2023-11-01 | 2023-11-01 | Automatic drilling device for oil pump end cover |
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| CN117206566B CN117206566B (en) | 2024-01-09 |
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| CN108127138A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-08 | 浙江固柏电力科技有限公司 | A kind of hardware precision part processing drilling equipment |
| CN112222462A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-15 | 广州市人则众汽车用品有限公司 | Punching device for automobile accessories and capable of improving punching precision and efficiency |
| CN217991002U (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-12-09 | 烟台市裕泰模具科技有限公司 | Valve body drilling and tapping equipment |
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Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002001722A (en) * | 2000-06-21 | 2002-01-08 | Toshiba Ceramics Co Ltd | Method for drilling member made of silicon and drill used therefor |
| DE102007062539A1 (en) * | 2006-12-21 | 2008-06-26 | Stefan Rothenaicher | Drill for drilling holes in workpiece, has spiral grooves with bars provided as carrying coil for evacuation of chipping, and drill shaft with two cutting edges provided in drill bit, where grooves are molded out different from each other |
| CN103231088A (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2013-08-07 | 佛山市圣特斯数控设备有限公司 | Multi-station turntable type special drilling machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN117206566B (en) | 2024-01-09 |
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