CN116787357A - Multi-surface machining device for adjustable special-shaped battery pole column - Google Patents
Multi-surface machining device for adjustable special-shaped battery pole column Download PDFInfo
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- CN116787357A CN116787357A CN202310974811.0A CN202310974811A CN116787357A CN 116787357 A CN116787357 A CN 116787357A CN 202310974811 A CN202310974811 A CN 202310974811A CN 116787357 A CN116787357 A CN 116787357A
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- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 206010066054 Dysmorphism Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- QNRATNLHPGXHMA-XZHTYLCXSA-N (r)-(6-ethoxyquinolin-4-yl)-[(2s,4s,5r)-5-ethyl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-2-yl]methanol;hydrochloride Chemical group Cl.C([C@H]([C@H](C1)CC)C2)CN1[C@@H]2[C@H](O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OCC)C=C21 QNRATNLHPGXHMA-XZHTYLCXSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses an adjustable multi-surface machining device for a special-shaped battery pole, and relates to the technical field of battery pole machining; in order to reduce the processing dead angle; the device specifically comprises a base and a clamping part, wherein the clamping part comprises: bidirectional threaded rod: the device is movably connected to the outer wall of the top of the base, and the circumference outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod is movably connected with a transverse plate; and (3) standing bars: the bottom outer wall of the vertical rod is welded with a lower disc; and (3) sliding bars: the device is movably connected with the inner wall of a through hole formed on the surface of the lower disc; and a second spring: the two ends of the spring are respectively fixed on the inner wall of the top of the sliding rod and the outer wall of the top of the lower disc through pins. According to the invention, the rhombic structure formed by the swing arm I, the swing arm II, the swing arm III and the swing arm IV is utilized, and in the process that the rhombic structure is contracted from two sides to the inner side, the two lateral clamping assemblies clamp and fix the side wall of the special-shaped battery pole, so that the top and the bottom of the special-shaped battery pole are conveniently machined by the machining assembly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of battery pole processing, in particular to an adjustable multi-surface processing device for a special-shaped battery pole.
Background
In the prior art, the power battery is a power supply for providing power for tools, namely a storage battery for providing power for electric automobiles, electric trains, electric bicycles and golf carts, the existing automobile power battery pole needs to be processed during production, and the existing processing device often disassembles one end of the processing pole to reinstall the other end of the processing pole, thereby wasting time and energy. Therefore, the invention provides a multi-angle adjusting and processing device for a pole of an automobile power battery, so as to solve the problems.
Through retrieving, chinese patent application number 202121290802.2's patent discloses an automobile power battery post multi-angle regulation processingequipment, including workstation, threaded rod and electric telescopic handle, the workstation upper end is equipped with the standing groove, and the symmetry is equipped with the support around the workstation upper end, is equipped with the diaphragm between the support, and the diaphragm lower extreme is equipped with the fixed plate, and the fixed plate lower extreme bilateral symmetry is equipped with the connecting rod, and the connecting rod lower extreme is equipped with the clamp plate.
The multi-angle adjusting and processing device for the pole of the automobile power battery has the following defects: in the processing process, the inner diameter of the placing groove cannot be adjusted, so that the battery pole with specific specification and size can be processed, and meanwhile, when the circumferential surface of the battery pole needs to be processed, a processing mechanism cannot process the battery pole, so that the application range of the whole device is smaller.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides an adjustable multi-surface machining device for a special-shaped battery pole.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a dysmorphism battery utmost point post multiaspect processingequipment with adjustable, includes base and clamping part, the clamping part includes:
bidirectional threaded rod: the device is movably connected to the outer wall of the top of the base, and the circumference outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod is movably connected with a transverse plate;
and (3) standing bars: the bottom outer wall of the vertical rod is welded with a lower disc;
and (3) sliding bars: the device is movably connected with the inner wall of a through hole formed on the surface of the lower disc;
and a second spring: the two ends of the spring are respectively fixed on the inner wall of the top of the sliding rod and the outer wall of the top of the lower disc through pins;
electromagnet one: the device is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding rod through a screw;
lifting plate one: the lifting plate is movably connected to the circumferential outer wall of the vertical rod, and a nut matched with the outer diameter of the bidirectional threaded rod is embedded in one surface of the lifting plate;
lifting plate II: the lifting plate is movably connected to the circumferential outer wall of the vertical rod, and nuts matched with the outer diameter of the bidirectional threaded rod are embedded in the two surfaces of the lifting plate;
adsorption plate: the lifting plate is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the lifting plate II;
and II, an electromagnet: the lifting plate is fixed on one side outer wall of the lifting plate through screws;
and a driving rod IV: the four-circumference outer wall of the driving rod is movably connected with a swing arm I and a swing arm IV respectively;
driving rod one: the lifting device is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the lifting plate II through a pin, a supporting component is arranged at one end of the driving rod I, which is far away from the lifting plate II, and the circumference outer wall of the driving rod I is movably connected with a swing arm II and a swing arm III respectively;
and a driving rod III: the circumference outer wall is respectively and movably connected with the inner wall of a through hole formed in the four surfaces of the swing arm and the inner wall of a through hole formed in the three surfaces of the swing arm;
and a driving rod II: the circumference outer wall is respectively movably connected with the through hole inner wall formed in the first surface of the swing arm and the through hole inner wall formed in the second surface of the swing arm, and the second end of the driving rod and the third end of the driving rod are respectively provided with a lateral clamping assembly.
Preferably: the outer wall of the top of the base is fixedly provided with a support, the inner wall of the top of the support is fixedly provided with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor and the top of the bidirectional threaded rod are fixedly provided with belt wheels through pins, and transmission is carried out between the two belt wheels through a belt.
Preferably: the pressing assembly comprises a guide rod, a first rectangular block and a limiting piece, wherein the guide rod is movably connected to the inner wall of a through hole formed in the surface of the transverse plate, the limiting piece is fixed to the top of the guide rod through a pin, the top of the first rectangular block is welded to the bottom of the guide rod, and one side wall of the first rectangular block is fixed to the outer wall of the four sides of the driving rod through a pin; the pressing assembly further comprises a pressing plate and a mounting column, the mounting column is integrally formed at the top of the pressing plate, the bottom of the pressing plate is integrally formed with a protrusion, the circumference outer wall of the guide rod is sleeved with a second coil spring, one end of the second coil spring is fixed on the circumference outer wall of the guide rod through a pin, and the other end of the second coil spring is embedded into the inner wall of the top of the mounting column through a pin.
Preferably: the supporting component comprises a supporting disc and a second rectangular block, the second rectangular block is fixed at one end of the driving rod through a pin, and the supporting disc is fixed at the top of the second rectangular block.
Preferably: the lateral clamping assembly comprises a base plate and a lateral clamping plate, the two base plates are respectively and movably connected to one end of a second driving rod and one end of a third driving rod, and the lateral clamping plate is fixed on the inner wall of a through hole formed in the surface of the base plate in an embedding mode; the lateral clamping assembly further comprises a guide rod and a cross plate, the cross plate is fixed on the circumference outer wall of the vertical rod through a pin, the circumference outer wall of the guide rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the through hole formed in the surface of the cross plate, and one end of the guide rod is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the base plate through the pin.
Preferably: the mounting column circumference outer wall is connected with the gear through the key, the outer wall of base top is fixed with the connecting rod, and connecting rod one end is fixed with the arc pinion rack with the gear adaptation.
Preferably: the embedded groove is formed in the top of the supporting disc, a through hole formed in the supporting disc is movably connected with a hollow rod, the bottom of the hollow rod is movably connected with a guide disc, an abutting plate is welded on the inner wall of the circumference of the hollow rod, a T-shaped rod is movably connected on the inner wall of the through hole formed in the surface of the abutting plate, a first spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the T-shaped rod, two ends of the first spring are respectively fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the abutting plate and the inner wall of the bottom of the T-shaped rod through pins, and a top moving disc matched with the embedded groove is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the T-shaped rod through pins;
the inner wall of the bottom of the cross plate is fixedly provided with a containing shell, the inner surface of the containing shell is embedded with a first coil spring, and one end of the first coil spring far away from the containing shell is fixed on the circumferential outer wall of the hollow rod through a pin.
Based on the scheme: the lifting plate is characterized in that a pushing rod is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the lifting plate II through a pin, a piston plate is fixed on one end of the pushing rod through the pin, a fixing rod is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the lifting plate II, an air cylinder is fixed on one end of the fixing rod, which is far away from the lifting plate I, and is mutually matched with the outer diameter of the piston plate, a control valve is connected to the bottom of the air cylinder through threads, and the same air pipe is fixed between the bottom of the control valve and the bottom of the guide plate, and an electromagnetic valve is connected to the circumferential outer wall of the air cylinder through threads.
Preferred on the basis of the foregoing scheme: the top movable plate top outer wall is fixed with the supporting shoe through the round pin, and supporting shoe circumference outer wall is the surrounding type and is fixed with the rotor plate, the rotor plate bottom is fixed with the brush hair through the bonding mode, the supporting shoe top is the surrounding type and is fixed with a plurality of scrapers.
Further preferred on the basis of the foregoing scheme is: the inner wall of the bottom of the cross plate is provided with a processing assembly.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. utilize the rhombus structure that swing arm one, swing arm two, swing arm three and swing arm four constitute for when the in-process of rhombus structure from both sides inboard shrink, make two side direction clamping assemblies can carry out the centre gripping to the lateral wall of dysmorphism battery post fixed, thereby be convenient for process the subassembly and process the top and the bottom of dysmorphism battery post.
2. When the diamond structure contracts from the vertical direction to the inside, the pressing component and the supporting component can respectively clamp and fix the top and the bottom of the special-shaped battery pole, so that the machining component is convenient to machine the side wall of the special-shaped battery pole, and machining dead angles of the special-shaped battery pole cannot occur in the machining process.
3. Through being provided with electro-magnet one and making it can adsorb at the base upper surface after the circular telegram to can utilize the rotation of two-way threaded rod to freely switch the form of diamond structure, after the electro-magnet one is in the outage, make driving motor can drive the fixed special-shaped battery post of centre gripping rotate along circumference through being provided with adsorption plate and electro-magnet two, can adjust special-shaped battery post lateral wall for processing subassembly's position through being provided with gear and arc pinion rack, make processing subassembly can process the different positions of special-shaped battery post lateral wall more fast.
4. Through being provided with inflator and piston board and make both in the in-process of following opposite direction motion, can extrude through gaseous to carry out the jacking to special-shaped battery utmost point post through pneumatic means, make the in-process that special-shaped battery utmost point post can rise, can be smoothly by two side direction clamping assemblies centre gripping fixedly.
5. Through being provided with the brush hair and making when the top moves the dish and rotate for the supporting disk, can clean the supporting disk surface because the sweeps that processing produced to can accelerate the landing of sweeps, make when the top moves the dish and rotate for the supporting disk through being provided with the scraper blade, can clear up the sweeps that the top moves the dish surface adhesion, thereby reduce clean dead angle.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an adjustable multi-face machining device for a special-shaped battery pole;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a multi-surface machining device for an adjustable special-shaped battery pole, according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fixing part of an adjustable multi-surface machining device for a special-shaped battery pole;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the back structure of a fixing part of an adjustable multi-surface machining device for a special-shaped battery pole;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a supporting part of an adjustable multi-surface processing device for a special-shaped battery pole;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an explosion structure of a supporting part of an adjustable multi-surface machining device for a special-shaped battery pole;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a pressing part of an adjustable multi-surface machining device for a special-shaped battery pole;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a driving part structure of an adjustable multi-surface machining device for a special-shaped battery pole;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a starting part structure of an adjustable multi-surface machining device for a special-shaped battery pole;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a cleaning part structure of an adjustable multi-surface machining device for a special-shaped battery pole.
In the figure: 1-base, 2-machining assembly, 3-guide bar, 4-cross bar, 5-bracket, 6-connecting bar, 7-arc toothed plate, 8-belt, 9-pulley, 10-drive motor, 11-backing plate, 12-rectangular block one, 13-lateral clamp plate, 14-drive bar one, 15-guide bar, 16-drive bar two, 17-swing arm one, 18-swing arm two, 19-cross plate, 20-swing arm three, 21-swing arm four, 22-support plate, 23-drive bar three, 24-hollow bar, 25-guide plate, 26-coil spring one, 27-housing shell, 28-rectangular block two, 29-T bar, 30-interference plate the device comprises a first spring, a second 32-pushing disc, a 33-limiting piece, a 34-gear, a 35-pressure disc, a 36-mounting column, a 37-second coil spring, a fourth 38-driving rod, a 39-vertical rod, a first 40-lifting plate, a second 41-lifting plate, a 42-lower disc, a first 43-electromagnet, a 44-sliding rod, a second 45-spring, a 46-bidirectional threaded rod, a 47-adsorption plate, a 48-electromagnet, a 49-inflator, a 50-fixing rod, a 51-electromagnetic valve, a 52-control valve, a 53-air pipe, a 54-pushing rod, a 55-piston plate, a 56-supporting block, a 57-rotating plate, 58-brush hair and a 59-scraping plate.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments.
Embodiments of the present patent are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the patent and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the patent.
In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected, disposed, for example. The specific meaning of the terms in this patent will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.
Example 1:
an adjustable special-shaped battery post multi-surface machining device, as shown in fig. 1-10, comprises a base 1 and a clamping part, wherein the clamping part comprises:
bi-directional threaded rod 46: the two-way threaded rod 46 is rotatably connected with the transverse plate 4 on the circumferential outer wall of the bottom part of the base 1;
pole 39: the bottom outer wall of the upright 39 is welded with a lower disc 42;
slide bar 44: which is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the through hole formed on the surface of the lower disc 42;
spring two 45: the two ends of the second spring 45 are respectively fixed on the top inner wall of the slide bar 44 and the top outer wall of the lower disc 42 through pins;
electromagnet one 43: which is fixed to the outer wall of the bottom of the slide bar 44 by a screw;
lifting plate one 40: the lifting plate I40 is slidably connected to the circumferential outer wall of the upright rod 39, and a nut matched with the outer diameter of the bidirectional threaded rod 46 is embedded in the surface of the lifting plate I;
lifting plate two 41: the lifting plate II is slidably connected to the circumferential outer wall of the upright rod 39, and a nut matched with the outer diameter of the bidirectional threaded rod 46 is embedded in the surface of the lifting plate II 41;
adsorption plate 47: the lifting plate II is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the lifting plate II 41 through bolts;
electromagnet two 48: the lifting plate I is fixed on the outer wall of one side 40 of the lifting plate I through screws;
drive lever four 38: the four-bar lifting device is fixed at one end of a lifting plate I40 through a pin, a pressing component is arranged at one end of a driving rod IV 38 far away from the lifting plate I40, and the circumferential outer wall of the driving rod IV 38 is respectively connected with a swing arm I17 and a swing arm IV 21 in a rotating way;
drive lever one 14: the lifting device is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the lifting plate II 41 through a pin, a supporting component is arranged at one end of the driving rod I14, which is far away from the lifting plate II 41, and the circumferential outer wall of the driving rod I14 is respectively connected with a swing arm II 18 and a swing arm III 20 in a rotating way;
drive rod three 23: the circumference outer wall is respectively connected with the inner wall of a through hole formed in the surface of the swing arm IV 21 and the inner wall of a through hole formed in the surface of the swing arm III 20 in a rotating way;
drive lever two 16: the circumference outer wall is respectively connected with the inner wall of a through hole formed in the surface of the swing arm I17 and the inner wall of a through hole formed in the surface of the swing arm II 18 in a rotating way, and one end of the driving rod II 16 and one end of the driving rod III 23 are respectively provided with a lateral clamping assembly;
the first electromagnet 43 is arranged to generate magnetic force after being electrified, the magnetic force generated by the first electromagnet 43 can overcome the elastic force of the second spring 45, so that the first electromagnet 43 can be adsorbed on the upper surface of the base 1 in the downward moving process, the base 1 is made of a magnetic conductor, the first electromagnet 43 can be fixed on the upper surface of the base 1 in an adsorption mode, the first electromagnet 43 can limit the position of the vertical rod 39 relative to the base 1, the second spring 45 can ensure that the first electromagnet 43 can move upwards to reset by the elastic force of the second electromagnet 43 after the first electromagnet 43 is powered off, friction between the first electromagnet 43 and the upper surface of the base 1 is reduced, and the service life of the first electromagnet 43 is prolonged;
when the position of the vertical rod 39 is limited, the lifting plate I40 and the lifting plate II 41 can synchronously move along opposite directions under the guiding action of the vertical rod 39 by rotating the bidirectional threaded rod 46, when the lifting plate I40 and the lifting plate II 41 relatively move, the rhombic structure formed by the swinging arm I17, the swinging arm II 18, the swinging arm III 20 and the swinging arm IV 21 can be contracted inwards in the vertical direction and gradually expanded in the transverse direction, so that the distance between the pressing component and the supporting component is gradually reduced, the pressing component and the supporting component can be used for clamping and fixing the special-shaped battery pole from the upper direction and the lower direction, the stability of the special-shaped battery pole during the subsequent processing is ensured, after the pressing component and the supporting component realize the clamping and fixing of the special-shaped battery pole, the electromagnet II 48 can be adsorbed on the inner surface of the adsorption plate 47 by magnetic force, the relative position between the lifting plate I40 and the lifting plate II 41 can be limited, the stability of the special-shaped battery pole after the special-shaped battery pole is clamped and fixed can be further improved, the special-shaped battery pole can be clamped and fixed by the pressing component and the vertical component and the supporting component can be used for clamping and fixing the special-shaped battery pole upwards, and the special-shaped battery pole can be conveniently processed;
after finishing processing of special-shaped battery post side, make lifter plate one 40 and lifter plate two 41 can be respectively upwards and below motion under the direction effect of pole setting 39 through counter-rotating bi-directional threaded rod 46, this in-process, swing arm one 17, swing arm two 18, swing arm three 20 and swing arm four 21 constitute diamond structure expand gradually in vertical direction, transversely inwards shrink gradually, distance between the side direction clamping assembly that drive lever three 23 one end set up and the side direction clamping assembly of drive lever two 16 one ends reduces gradually, and then can carry out the centre gripping to special-shaped battery post and fix from the side direction, special-shaped battery post top and bottom department all can expose in the external world this moment, thereby be convenient for follow-up processing special-shaped battery post top department and special-shaped battery post bottom department, thereby realize processing dead angle to special-shaped battery post multiaspect, reduce processing dead angle.
Further, a bracket 5 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base 1 through bolts, a driving motor 10 is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the bracket 5 through bolts, belt wheels 9 are fixed on the output end of the driving motor 10 and the top of a bidirectional threaded rod 46 through pins, and transmission is carried out between the two belt wheels 9 through a belt 8;
the driving motor 10 can drive the bidirectional threaded rod 46 to rotate by utilizing the transmission function of the belt 8, so that lifting of the lifting plate one 40 and the lifting plate two 41 can be realized, in this embodiment, as a more preferable scheme, the belt wheel 9 can be a chain wheel, and the belt 8 can be a chain, so that slipping can be avoided in the transmission process by utilizing the chain wheel and the chain.
Further, the pressing component comprises a guide rod 3, a first rectangular block 12 and a limiting piece 33, wherein the guide rod 3 is connected to the inner wall of a through hole formed in the surface of the transverse plate 4 in a sliding manner, the limiting piece 33 is fixed to the top of the guide rod 3 through a pin, the top of the first rectangular block 12 is welded to the bottom of the guide rod 3, and the side wall of the first rectangular block 12 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the fourth driving rod 38 through a pin; the pressing assembly further comprises a pressing plate 35 and a mounting column 36, the mounting column 36 is integrally formed at the top of the pressing plate 35, the bottom of the pressing plate 35 is integrally formed with a protrusion, the circumferential outer wall of the guide rod 3 is sleeved with a second coil spring 37, one end of the second coil spring 37 is fixed on the circumferential outer wall of the guide rod 3 through a pin, and the other end of the second coil spring 37 is embedded into the inner wall of the top of the mounting column 36 through a pin;
the guide rod 3 is arranged to guide the moving path of the pressure plate 35 in the vertical direction, the pressure plate 35 is arranged to press the top of the special-shaped battery pole, and the friction force between the pressure plate 35 and the top of the special-shaped battery pole can be improved by utilizing the bulge integrally formed at the bottom of the pressure plate 35.
Further, the support assembly comprises a support disc 22 and a second rectangular block 28, wherein the second rectangular block 28 is fixed at one end of the first driving rod 14 through a pin, and the support disc 22 is fixed at the top of the second rectangular block 28 through a bolt;
the support disc 22 is arranged to support the special-shaped battery pole, and when the support disc 22 and the pressure disc 35 are gradually close to each other along opposite directions, the special-shaped battery pole can be clamped and fixed in the vertical direction by the support disc 22 and the pressure disc 35.
Further, the lateral clamping assembly comprises a base plate 11 and a lateral clamping plate 13, the two base plates 11 are respectively connected with one end of a driving rod II 16 and one end of a driving rod III 23 in a rotating manner, and the lateral clamping plate 13 is fixed on the inner wall of a through hole formed in the surface of the base plate 11 in an embedding manner; the lateral clamping assembly further comprises a guide rod 15 and a cross plate 19, wherein the cross plate 19 is fixed on the circumferential outer wall of the upright rod 39 through a pin, the circumferential outer wall of the guide rod 15 is connected with the inner wall of a through hole formed in the surface of the cross plate 19 in a sliding manner, and one end of the guide rod 15 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the backing plate 11 through the pin;
the guide rods 15 and the cross plates 19 can guide the movement path of the lateral clamping plates 13 in the transverse direction, so that the special-shaped battery pole can be clamped and fixed from the lateral direction in the process of relative movement between the two lateral clamping plates 13.
Further, the inner wall of the bottom of the cross plate 19 is provided with a processing assembly 2;
the special-shaped battery pole can be machined through the machining assembly 2, specific functions of the machining assembly 2 are not limited in the embodiment, the machining assembly 2 can be grinding, polishing, grinding or cutting equipment, and accordingly machining treatment can be correspondingly conducted on the surface of the special-shaped battery pole according to specific requirements.
When the special-shaped battery pole is required to be processed, firstly, the special-shaped battery pole is placed at the top of the supporting disc 22, then the driving motor 10 is started, the driving motor 10 drives the two-way threaded rod 46 to rotate under the transmission action of the belt 8, in the process, the electromagnet I43 is electrified, the electromagnet I43 overcomes the elastic force of the spring II 45 and then moves downwards to be adsorbed on the upper surface of the base 1, the lifting plate I40 and the lifting plate II 41 can firstly move relatively in the vertical direction under the guiding action of the upright rod 39 in the rotating process, the distance between the pressing component and the supporting component is gradually reduced, finally, the special-shaped battery pole is fixed in the vertical direction by the two components, and then the corresponding processing treatment is carried out on the side wall of the special-shaped battery pole by the processing component 2;
after the processing of special-shaped battery post lateral wall finishes, utilize driving motor 10 drive two-way threaded rod 46 reverse rotation this moment for move up and move down respectively in vertical direction between lifter plate one 40 and the lifter plate two 41, the distance between two side direction clamping assemblies reduces gradually in this process, and two last side direction clamping assemblies carry out the centre gripping to special-shaped battery post from the side direction to special-shaped battery post and fix, utilize processing subassembly 2 to process special-shaped battery post top and bottom afterwards, thereby guarantee that special-shaped battery post can not appear processing dead angle at the in-process of processing, realize the multiaspect processing to special-shaped battery post.
Example 2:
an adjustable multi-surface machining device for a special-shaped battery pole is shown in fig. 1-10, so as to further improve the machining efficiency; this example complements the following on the basis of example 1: the circumference outer wall of the mounting column 36 is connected with a gear 34 through a key, the top outer wall of the base 1 is fixed with a connecting rod 6 through a bolt, and one end of the connecting rod 6 is fixed with an arc toothed plate 7 matched with the gear 34 through a bolt;
when the side wall of the special-shaped battery pole needs to be processed, after the special-shaped battery pole is clamped and fixed by the supporting component and the pressing component in the vertical direction, and the electromagnet II 48 is adsorbed on the inner surface of the adsorption plate 47, at the moment, the electromagnet I43 is powered off, so that the electromagnet I43 is reset under the elastic force of the spring II 45, at the moment, the driving motor 10 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 46 to rotate under the transmission action of the belt 8, so that the pressing component and the supporting component can circularly move in a certain angle range by taking the axis of the bidirectional threaded rod 46 as a circle center, when the gear 34 moves to the surface of the arc toothed plate 7, the gear 34 can rotate by itself when revolving by the arc toothed plate 7, and the gear 34 can drive the special-shaped battery pole to rotate in the rotation process, so that the positions of the side wall of the special-shaped battery pole can be adjusted relative to the processing component 2, and different point positions on the side wall of the special-shaped battery pole can be processed by the processing component 2;
the height of the arc toothed plate 7 is greater than the thickness of the gear 34, so that when special-shaped battery poles of different specifications and sizes are clamped and fixed, the gear 34 and the arc toothed plate 7 can be meshed, the gear 34 can be automatically reset after the gear 34 is separated from the surface of the arc toothed plate 7 by utilizing the elasticity of the coil spring II 37, and therefore, when the gear 34 is meshed with the arc toothed plate 7 again, the gear 34 can be accurately and quickly meshed with the teeth on the surface of the arc toothed plate 7, and the transmission efficiency is improved.
Further, an embedded groove is formed in the top of the supporting plate 22, a through hole formed in the supporting plate 22 is rotationally connected with a hollow rod 24, the bottom of the hollow rod 24 is rotationally connected with a guide plate 25, an interference plate 30 is welded on the inner wall of the circumference of the hollow rod 24, a T-shaped rod 29 is slidably connected on the inner wall of a through hole formed in the surface of the interference plate 30, a first spring 31 is sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the T-shaped rod 29, two ends of the first spring 31 are respectively fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the interference plate 30 and the inner wall of the bottom of the T-shaped rod 29 through pins, and a top moving plate 32 matched with the embedded groove is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the T-shaped rod 29 through pins;
the inner wall of the bottom of the cross plate 19 is fixed with a containing shell 27 through bolts, the inner surface of the containing shell 27 is embedded with a first coil spring 26, and one end of the first coil spring 26, which is far away from the containing shell 27, is fixed on the outer circumferential wall of the hollow rod 24 through a pin;
utilize top movable tray 32 can support special-shaped battery post, when need process the difference of the lateral wall of special-shaped battery post, through setting up top movable tray 32 and hollow pole 24 to can rotate along supporting plate 22, can guarantee that special-shaped battery post is rotatory in-process, platen 35 and top movable tray 32 can follow special-shaped battery post and rotate in step, avoid special-shaped battery post bottom to produce the friction for top movable tray 32 surface, thereby lead to special-shaped battery post impaired, can guarantee at the initial stage through being provided with coil spring one 26, top movable tray 32 can keep stable for supporting plate 22, avoid the special-shaped battery post to appear rocking when placing at top movable tray 32 upper surface.
Further, a push rod 54 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the lifting plate II 41 through a pin, a piston plate 55 is fixed on one end of the push rod 54 through a pin, a fixing rod 50 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the lifting plate I40 through a bolt, an air cylinder 49 is fixed on one end of the fixing rod 50, which is far away from the lifting plate I40, through a bolt, and the inner diameter of the air cylinder 49 is mutually matched with the outer diameter of the piston plate 55, a control valve 52 is connected to the bottom of the air cylinder 49 through threads, the same air pipe 53 is fixed between the bottom of the control valve 52 and the bottom of the guide plate 25 through a bolt, and an electromagnetic valve 51 is connected to the circumferential outer wall of the air cylinder 49 through threads;
when the machining of the side wall of the special-shaped battery pole is completed and the top and the bottom of the special-shaped battery pole are required to be machined, in the process of respectively moving upwards and downwards along the vertical rod 39, the lifting plate I40 and the lifting plate II 41 move downwards relative to the air cylinder 49, the piston plate 55 extrudes air in the air cylinder 49 in the process of moving downwards, the air is led into the air pipe 53 through the control valve 52 after being extruded and finally led into the hollow rod 24, the bottom of the T-shaped rod 29 pushes the top moving disc 32 to move upwards along the vertical direction under the action of the top of the air, and then the special-shaped battery pole moves upwards under the pushing action of the top moving disc 32;
because the two lateral clamping assemblies move downwards in the inward moving process, the supporting assemblies push the special-shaped battery pole upwards by utilizing the top moving disc 32, so that the two lateral clamping assemblies can be ensured to smoothly clamp the special-shaped battery pole, the situation that the height of the special-shaped battery pole is lower than that of the two lateral clamping assemblies when the supporting assemblies drive the special-shaped battery pole to move downwards is avoided, and the clamping and fixing of the special-shaped battery pole cannot be realized by the two lateral clamping assemblies;
the opening degree of the control valve 52 is controlled, so that the air pressure in the hollow rod 24 can be adjusted, the rising rate of the jacking disc 32 can be adjusted, the clamping positions of the two lateral clamping assemblies can be flexibly adjusted according to the specification and the size of the special-shaped battery pole, the electromagnetic valve 51 is arranged to enable the T-shaped rod 29 to automatically reset under the action of the elastic force of the first spring 31 after the T-shaped rod is opened, the jacking disc 32 is automatically moved into the embedded groove, and the machining assembly 2 is ensured to machine the bottom of the special-shaped battery pole.
Example 3:
as shown in fig. 10, the outer wall of the top movable disk 32 is fixed with a supporting block 56 by a pin, the circumferential outer wall of the supporting block 56 is fixed with a rotary plate 57 in a surrounding manner, and the bottom of the rotary plate 57 is fixed with bristles 58 by an adhesive manner;
by providing the bristles 58, when the top movable disk 32 rotates relative to the supporting disk 22, scraps generated by processing on the surface of the supporting disk 22 can be cleaned, and preferably, both the supporting disk 22 and the top movable disk 32 are in a circular truncated cone shape in the embodiment, so that the scraps can be accelerated to slide down;
a plurality of scrapers 59 are fixed on the top of the supporting disc 22 in a surrounding manner;
by providing the scraper 59 so that when the top movable tray 32 rotates relative to the support tray 22, the scraps adhering to the surface of the top movable tray 32 can be cleaned, thereby reducing dead space.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a dysmorphism battery utmost point post multiaspect processingequipment with adjustable, includes base (1) and clamping part, its characterized in that, the clamping part includes:
bidirectional threaded rod (46): the device is movably connected to the outer wall of the top of the base (1), and the circumference outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod (46) is movably connected with a transverse plate (4);
upright (39): the bottom outer wall of the upright rod (39) is welded with a lower disc (42);
slide bar (44): the movable connection is arranged on the inner wall of the through hole arranged on the surface of the lower disc (42);
spring two (45): the two ends of the spring II (45) are respectively fixed on the inner wall of the top of the sliding rod (44) and the outer wall of the top of the lower disc (42) through pins;
electromagnet one (43): the device is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the sliding rod (44) through screws;
lifting plate one (40): the lifting device is movably connected to the circumferential outer wall of the vertical rod (39), and a nut which is matched with the outer diameter of the bidirectional threaded rod (46) is embedded in the surface of the lifting plate I (40);
lifting plate two (41): the lifting device is movably connected to the circumferential outer wall of the upright rod (39), and a nut which is matched with the outer diameter of the bidirectional threaded rod (46) is embedded in the surface of the lifting plate II (41);
adsorption plate (47): the lifting plate II (41) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the lifting plate II;
electromagnet two (48): the lifting plate I (40) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the lifting plate I through screws;
drive lever four (38): the four-bar lifting device is fixed at one end of a lifting plate I (40) through a pin, a pressing component is arranged at one end, far away from the lifting plate I (40), of a driving rod IV (38), and a swing arm I (17) and a swing arm IV (21) are movably connected to the circumferential outer wall of the driving rod IV (38) respectively;
drive rod one (14): the lifting device is fixed on the outer wall of one side of a lifting plate II (41) through a pin, a supporting component is arranged at one end of a driving rod I (14) far away from the lifting plate II (41), and a swing arm II (18) and a swing arm III (20) are respectively and movably connected to the circumferential outer wall of the driving rod I (14);
drive rod three (23): the circumference outer wall is respectively and movably connected with the inner wall of a through hole formed on the surface of the swing arm IV (21) and the inner wall of a through hole formed on the surface of the swing arm III (20);
drive rod two (16): the circumference outer wall is respectively and movably connected with the inner wall of the through hole formed in the surface of the swing arm I (17) and the inner wall of the through hole formed in the surface of the swing arm II (18), and one end of the driving rod II (16) and one end of the driving rod III (23) are respectively provided with a lateral clamping assembly.
2. The multi-face machining device for the adjustable special-shaped battery pole according to claim 1, wherein a support (5) is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base (1), a driving motor (10) is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the support (5), belt wheels (9) are fixed on the output end of the driving motor (10) and the top of a bidirectional threaded rod (46) through pins, and transmission is carried out between the two belt wheels (9) through a belt (8).
3. The multi-surface machining device for the adjustable special-shaped battery pole according to claim 2, wherein the pressing component comprises a guide rod (3), a first rectangular block (12) and a limiting piece (33), the guide rod (3) is movably connected to the inner wall of a through hole formed in the surface of the transverse plate (4), the limiting piece (33) is fixed to the top of the guide rod (3) through a pin, the top of the first rectangular block (12) is welded to the bottom of the guide rod (3), and the side wall of the first rectangular block (12) is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the fourth driving rod (38) through the pin; the pressing assembly further comprises a pressing plate (35) and a mounting column (36), the mounting column (36) is integrally formed at the top of the pressing plate (35), protrusions are integrally formed at the bottom of the pressing plate (35), a second coil spring (37) is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the guide rod (3), one end of the second coil spring (37) is fixed on the circumferential outer wall of the guide rod (3) through a pin, and the other end of the second coil spring (37) is embedded into the inner wall of the top of the mounting column (36) through a pin.
4. An adjustable profiled battery post multi-sided tooling device according to claim 3, characterized in that the support assembly comprises a support plate (22) and a second rectangular block (28), the second rectangular block (28) is fixed to one end of the first drive rod (14) by a pin, and the support plate (22) is fixed to the top of the second rectangular block (28).
5. The multi-face machining device for the adjustable special-shaped battery pole according to claim 4, wherein the lateral clamping assembly comprises a base plate (11) and a lateral clamping plate (13), the two base plates (11) are respectively and movably connected to one end of a second driving rod (16) and one end of a third driving rod (23), and the lateral clamping plate (13) is fixed on the inner wall of a through hole formed in the surface of the base plate (11) in an embedding mode; the lateral clamping assembly further comprises a guide rod (15) and a cross plate (19), the cross plate (19) is fixed on the circumference outer wall of the vertical rod (39) through a pin, the circumference outer wall of the guide rod (15) is movably connected to the inner wall of a through hole formed in the surface of the cross plate (19), and one end of the guide rod (15) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the base plate (11) through the pin.
6. The multi-face machining device for the adjustable special-shaped battery pole according to claim 5, wherein a gear (34) is connected to the circumferential outer wall of the mounting column (36) through a key, a connecting rod (6) is fixed to the outer wall of the top of the base (1), and an arc toothed plate (7) matched with the gear (34) is fixed to one end of the connecting rod (6).
7. The multi-surface machining device for the adjustable special-shaped battery pole post according to claim 6, wherein an embedded groove is formed in the top of the supporting disc (22), a through hole formed in the supporting disc (22) is movably connected with a hollow rod (24), the bottom of the hollow rod (24) is movably connected with a guide disc (25), an abutting plate (30) is welded on the inner circumferential wall of the hollow rod (24), a T-shaped rod (29) is movably connected on the inner circumferential wall of the through hole formed in the surface of the abutting plate (30), a first spring (31) is sleeved on the outer circumferential wall of the T-shaped rod (29), two ends of the first spring (31) are respectively fixed on the outer bottom wall of the abutting plate (30) and the inner bottom wall of the T-shaped rod (29) through pins, and the outer top wall of the T-shaped rod (29) is fixedly provided with a top moving disc (32) matched with the embedded groove through the pins;
the inner wall of the bottom of the cross plate (19) is fixedly provided with a containing shell (27), the inner surface of the containing shell (27) is embedded with a first coil spring (26), and one end of the first coil spring (26) far away from the containing shell (27) is fixed on the circumferential outer wall of the hollow rod (24) through a pin.
8. The multi-face machining device for the adjustable special-shaped battery pole according to claim 7, wherein a pushing rod (54) is fixed on one side outer wall of the lifting plate II (41) through a pin, a piston plate (55) is fixed on one end of the pushing rod (54) through a pin, a fixing rod (50) is fixed on one side outer wall of the lifting plate I (40), an air cylinder (49) is fixed on one end, far away from the lifting plate I (40), of the fixing rod (50), the inner diameter of the air cylinder (49) is matched with the outer diameter of the piston plate (55), a control valve (52) is connected to the bottom of the air cylinder (49) through threads, the same air pipe (53) is fixed between the bottom of the control valve (52) and the bottom of the guide plate (25), and an electromagnetic valve (51) is connected to the circumference outer wall of the air cylinder (49) through threads.
9. The multi-face machining device for the adjustable special-shaped battery pole according to claim 8, wherein a supporting block (56) is fixed on the outer wall of the top movable plate (32) through a pin, a rotating plate (57) is circumferentially fixed on the outer wall of the circumference of the supporting block (56), bristles (58) are fixed on the bottom of the rotating plate (57) through an adhesion mode, and a plurality of scraping plates (59) are circumferentially fixed on the top of the supporting plate (22).
10. An adjustable multi-face machining device for special-shaped battery poles according to claim 9, characterized in that the inner wall of the bottom of the cross plate (19) is provided with a machining assembly (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310974811.0A CN116787357A (en) | 2023-08-04 | 2023-08-04 | Multi-surface machining device for adjustable special-shaped battery pole column |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310974811.0A CN116787357A (en) | 2023-08-04 | 2023-08-04 | Multi-surface machining device for adjustable special-shaped battery pole column |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116787357A true CN116787357A (en) | 2023-09-22 |
Family
ID=88042213
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310974811.0A Withdrawn CN116787357A (en) | 2023-08-04 | 2023-08-04 | Multi-surface machining device for adjustable special-shaped battery pole column |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116787357A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118089519A (en) * | 2024-04-24 | 2024-05-28 | 溧阳市明之盛科技有限公司 | Battery post straightness testing arrangement that hangs down |
-
2023
- 2023-08-04 CN CN202310974811.0A patent/CN116787357A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118089519A (en) * | 2024-04-24 | 2024-05-28 | 溧阳市明之盛科技有限公司 | Battery post straightness testing arrangement that hangs down |
| CN118089519B (en) * | 2024-04-24 | 2024-07-05 | 溧阳市明之盛科技有限公司 | Battery post straightness testing arrangement that hangs down |
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Application publication date: 20230922 |