CN117206411A - Stamping device and stamping method for kitchen wardrobe hardware - Google Patents

Stamping device and stamping method for kitchen wardrobe hardware Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117206411A
CN117206411A CN202311481465.9A CN202311481465A CN117206411A CN 117206411 A CN117206411 A CN 117206411A CN 202311481465 A CN202311481465 A CN 202311481465A CN 117206411 A CN117206411 A CN 117206411A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
stamping
movable seat
supporting
fixedly connected
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Granted
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CN202311481465.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN117206411B (en
Inventor
黄健荣
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Guangdong Nomi Home Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Guangdong Nomi Home Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202311481465.9A priority Critical patent/CN117206411B/en
Publication of CN117206411A publication Critical patent/CN117206411A/en
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Publication of CN117206411B publication Critical patent/CN117206411B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of stamping, and discloses a stamping device and a stamping method for kitchen wardrobe hardware, which solve the problem that the formed hardware is often embedded into a lower stamping die and is inconvenient to manually take; can become a plurality of stamping forming spare with the flitch punching press, do not need artifical manual material loading, can put a plurality of stamping forming spare vertical direction in proper order at the top of objective table simultaneously, do not need the manual work to get the material, be convenient for collect stamping forming spare simultaneously, make things convenient for in-service use.

Description

Stamping device and stamping method for kitchen wardrobe hardware
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of stamping, and particularly relates to a stamping device and a stamping method for kitchen wardrobe hardware.
Background
Hardware refers to machine parts or components made from hardware, as well as some small hardware. The hardware products are not mostly end consumer products. But as a kit for industrial manufacture, a semi-finished product, a tool for a production process, etc. In the production process of kitchen wardrobe hardware, stamping processing is needed to be performed by using a stamping device, firstly, a worker places a material plate on a lower stamping die, then drives the upper stamping die to be matched with the lower stamping die through a lifter, and takes down a stamping forming part after stamping is finished, wherein the formed hardware is often embedded into the lower stamping die, so that manual taking is inconvenient, and certain limitations exist.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the stamping device and the stamping method for the kitchen wardrobe hardware, which effectively solve the problem that the hardware molded in the background art is often embedded into a lower stamping die and is inconvenient to take manually.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a stamping device of kitchen wardrobe hardware, which comprises a base, the top of base is equipped with the operation panel, operation panel and base are connected through a plurality of supporting legs, the holding tank has been seted up at the top of operation panel, the blown down tank has been seted up to the bottom inner wall of holding tank, be equipped with down stamping die in the holding tank, lower stamping die and holding tank pass through a plurality of first bolted connection, the slope is provided with the stock guide in the blown down tank, the discharge hole has been seted up to one side inner wall of blown down tank, and the one end of stock guide is located the discharge hole, stock guide and blown down tank pass through tremble material subassembly and connect, the top of operation panel is equipped with the movable seat, the movable seat is connected through the riser with the operation panel, the bottom of movable seat is equipped with stamping die, go up stamping die and movable seat pass through a plurality of second bolted connection, one side of operation panel is equipped with two feed rollers for carrying the stock guide, feed roller and operation panel pass through rotary driving structure and connect, the movable seat is penetrated with a punching head, the top of the punching head is provided with a baffle, the baffle and the operation table are connected through a fourth connecting plate, the punching head is provided with an inserting hole, the top of the movable seat is provided with a first inserting plate, one end of the first inserting plate is positioned in the inserting hole, the other end of the first inserting plate is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate, one end of the first connecting plate, which is far away from the first inserting plate, is fixedly connected with a stop block positioned on one side of the operation table, one side of the punching head, which is far away from the first connecting plate, is provided with a second inserting plate matched with the inserting hole, the second inserting plate is connected with the movable seat through an elastic piece, one side of the operation table is fixedly connected with two first supporting parts, the first supporting parts and the first connecting plate are connected through a magnetic attraction fixing structure, the operation table is provided with a magnetic attraction unlocking unit matched with the first connecting plate, the top of the base is provided with a bottom plate, the bottom plate is connected with the base through a locking piece, an objective table is arranged above the bottom plate, the objective table is connected with the bottom plate through a damping descending structure, and a pressing device matched with the objective table is fixedly connected to the punching head.
Preferably, the magnetic fixing structure comprises a prism fixedly mounted on the first connecting plate, an iron plate is sleeved outside the prism, the iron plate is connected with the first supporting portion through the second connecting plate, one end, away from the first connecting plate, of the prism is fixedly connected with a first magnet, the first magnet is contacted with the iron plate, and one side, close to the iron plate, of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected with a second magnet.
Preferably, the magnetic unlocking unit comprises a supporting bar arranged on one side, away from the prism, of the first connecting plate, one side, close to the first connecting plate, of the movable seat is fixedly connected with a protruding block, an inclined surface matched with the protruding block is arranged on the supporting bar, the supporting bar is contacted with the first connecting plate, the two sides of the supporting bar are respectively fixedly connected with a third connecting plate, a pushing plate is arranged at the bottom of the operation table, the third connecting plate is connected with the pushing plate through a connecting column, a supporting block is sleeved outside the connecting column, the supporting block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the operation table, a first extension spring is sleeved outside the connecting column, two ends of the first extension spring are respectively fixedly connected with the third connecting plate and the supporting block, a stop plate is arranged on one side, away from the connecting column, of the pushing plate, and the top of the stop plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the operation table.
Preferably, the shake material subassembly includes fixed mounting first fly leaf on the stock guide, rectangular hole has been seted up to the bottom inner wall of blown down tank, first fly leaf runs through rectangular hole, and first fly leaf is located the push pedal and keeps away from one side of detent board, two second supporting parts of fixedly connected with in the blown down tank, two second supporting parts are located the both sides of first fly leaf respectively, two second supporting parts are connected through a plurality of guide posts, the guide post runs through first fly leaf, the outside cover of guide post is equipped with second extension spring, and second extension spring's both ends respectively with first fly leaf and one of them second supporting part fixed connection.
Preferably, the rotary driving structure comprises a connecting shaft fixedly mounted at the bottom of the feeding wheel, a first supporting plate is sleeved outside the connecting shaft, a bearing is arranged at the joint of the connecting shaft and the first supporting plate, the first supporting plate is fixedly connected with an operating platform, a motor is fixedly connected to the first supporting plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft.
Preferably, the lifter comprises a bracket fixedly arranged on the operating platform, and the top of the movable seat is connected with the bracket through a plurality of first hydraulic telescopic rods.
Preferably, a plurality of first pressing posts penetrate through the movable seat, the top of each first pressing post is fixedly connected with a fixed disc positioned above the movable seat, a third extension spring is sleeved outside each first pressing post, two ends of each third extension spring are fixedly connected with the movable seat and the fixed disc respectively, the elastic piece comprises a first fixed plate fixedly mounted at the top of the movable seat, a first groove is formed in the first fixed plate, one end, away from the punching head, of each second inserting plate is positioned in the first groove, and the second inserting plates are connected with the inner wall of the first groove through a plurality of first compression springs.
Preferably, the damping descending structure comprises four limiting plates fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate, the four limiting plates are respectively distributed around the object stage, a second groove matched with one of the limiting plates is formed in one side of the operating platform, a second movable plate is arranged on one side, close to the object stage, of the limiting plates, four first sliding grooves are formed in the object stage, one side, close to the object stage, of the second movable plate is fixedly connected with a sliding block, one end of the sliding block is located in the corresponding first sliding groove, the sliding block is connected with the inner wall of the first sliding groove through a plurality of second compression springs, a plurality of sliding strips are fixedly connected with one side, far away from the sliding block, of the second movable plate, a plurality of second sliding grooves are formed in one side, close to the second movable plate, of the limiting plates, the sliding strips are located in the corresponding second sliding grooves, the top of the first supporting portion is fixedly connected with a side plate, the bottom horizontal position of the side plate is consistent with the top horizontal position of the limiting plates, and the two adjacent limiting plates are connected through reinforcing plates.
Preferably, the presser comprises a second supporting plate fixedly mounted on the punching head, the bottom of the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of second pressing columns, the second pressing columns are located above the object stage, the locking piece comprises a second fixing plate fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom plate, the top of the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with a limiting column, the top of the second fixing plate is provided with a movable frame, the limiting column penetrates through the movable frame, the bottom of the movable frame is contacted with the top of the second fixing plate, and the movable frame is connected with the base through a second hydraulic telescopic rod.
The invention also provides a stamping method of the kitchen wardrobe hardware, which is suitable for the stamping device of the kitchen wardrobe hardware, and comprises the following steps:
step one: the working personnel pass through the space between the two feeding wheels, the two feeding wheels are driven to rotate in opposite directions through the rotary driving structure, so that the two feeding wheels drive the feeding plates to move in the horizontal direction through friction force, the feeding plates move to the top of the operating platform, when one side of each feeding plate is in contact with the stop block, the stop block limits the position of the feeding plates, and when the feeding wheels rotate, the feeding wheels cannot drive the feeding plates to move through friction force;
step two: the movable seat is driven to move downwards through the lifter so as to enable the upper stamping die at the bottom of the movable seat to move downwards synchronously, at the moment, the movable seat slides downwards relative to the punching head, the punching head on the upper stamping die performs punching processing on the material plate, punched waste materials fall onto the material guide plate through the punching hole on the lower stamping die, the waste materials slide on the material guide plate, and finally the waste materials slide out of the material outlet groove through the material outlet hole;
step three: when the upper stamping die descends to the lowest position, the magnetic attraction unlocking unit releases the magnetic attraction fixing relation between the first connecting plate and the first supporting part, after stamping processing is completed, the lifter drives the movable seat to move upwards, when the stamping head on the upper stamping die is separated from the material plate, the material plate is driven by the material plate to push the stop block and the first connecting plate to synchronously move along with continuous rotation of the material feeding wheel due to the fact that the magnetic attraction fixing relation is released between the first connecting plate and the first supporting part, the first inserting plate on the first connecting plate is separated from the inserting hole, the limitation on the position of the stamping head is released by the first inserting plate, and after the first connecting plate and the stop block move to the preset position, the first connecting plate is fixed relative to the first supporting part through the magnetic attraction fixing structure again, and at the moment, the movement of the material plate is stopped again, and the stamped part on the material plate moves to the upper part of the object stage;
Step four: in the process of upward movement of the movable seat, the movable seat and the second plugboard move relative to the punching head, one side of the second plugboard slides on one side of the punching head, the second plugboard applies upward force to the punching head due to friction so as to enable the punching head to be always clung to the bottom of the baffle plate, when the movable seat moves up to an initial position, the second plugboard moves to one side of the plughole, the elastic piece pushes the second plugboard to be inserted into the plughole, and the punching head is fixed relative to the movable seat;
step five: the movable seat is driven to move downwards through the lifter, the movable seat drives the punching head to move downwards synchronously through the second plugboard, the punching head cuts off the part of the material plate, which is formed by punching, from the material plate, and meanwhile, the upper punching die performs punching processing on the material plate between the upper punching die and the lower punching die again;
step six: when the punching head cuts off the part of the material plate, the movable seat and the punching head continuously move downwards, the lower pressing device on the punching head presses the punching forming piece on the objective table so as to enable the objective table and the punching forming piece to synchronously move downwards, and when the punching head and the movable seat descend to the lowest position, the top horizontal position of one punching forming piece at the uppermost part of the objective table is consistent with the top horizontal position of the operating table;
Step seven: after the stamping is finished, the lifter drives the movable seat to move upwards again, when the stamping head on the upper stamping die is separated from the material plate, the material plate is driven by the material feeding wheel to move again, one end of the material plate moves one side of the stop block again, when the material plate is contacted with the stop block, the material plate stops moving again, the stamping part on the material plate moves to the top of one stamping part positioned at the uppermost part of the objective table again, and when the movable seat moves to the initial position, the fifth step is executed again until the stamping of the whole material plate is finished.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The working personnel pass through the space between the two feeding wheels, the two feeding wheels are driven to rotate in opposite directions through the rotary driving structure, so that the two feeding wheels drive the feeding plates to move in the horizontal direction through friction force, the feeding plates move to the top of the operating platform, when one side of the feeding plates is in contact with the stop block, the stop block limits the position of the feeding plates, when the feeding wheels rotate, the feeding wheels cannot drive the feeding plates to move through friction force, the movable seat is driven to move downwards through the lifter, so that the upper stamping die at the bottom of the movable seat synchronously moves downwards, at the moment, the movable seat slides downwards relative to the punching head, the punching head on the upper stamping die performs stamping on the feeding plates, punched waste falls onto the guide plates through the punching holes on the lower stamping die, the waste slides on the guide plates, and finally the waste slides out of the discharge grooves through the discharging holes, when the upper stamping die descends to the lowest position, the magnetic attraction unlocking unit releases the magnetic attraction fixing relation between the first connecting plate and the first supporting part, the lifter drives the movable seat to move upwards after stamping processing is completed, when the stamping head on the upper stamping die is separated from the material plate, the material plate is driven by the material plate to push the stop block and the first connecting plate to synchronously move along with continuous rotation of the material feeding wheel due to the release of the magnetic attraction fixing relation between the first connecting plate and the first supporting part, the first inserting plate on the first connecting plate is separated from the inserting hole, the first inserting plate releases the limit on the position of the stamping head, after the first connecting plate and the stop block move to the preset position, the first connecting plate is fixed relative to the first supporting part through the magnetic attraction fixing structure again, at the moment, the material plate stops moving again, the stamped part on the material plate moves to the upper part of the object stage, and the movable seat moves upwards, the movable seat and the second plugboard move relative to the punching head, one side of the second plugboard slides on one side of the punching head, the second plugboard applies upward force to the punching head due to friction so that the punching head is always clung to the bottom of the baffle plate, when the movable seat moves up to the initial position, the second plugboard is moved to one side of the plughole, the elastic piece pushes the second plugboard to be inserted into the plughole, the punching head is fixed relative to the movable seat, the movable seat is driven to move down by the lifter, the movable seat drives the punching head to move down synchronously through the second plugboard, the punching head cuts off a punched part on a material plate from the material plate, meanwhile, the upper punching die punches the material plate between the upper punching die and the lower punching die again, after the punching head cuts off the punched part on the material plate from the material plate, the movable seat and the punching head move down continuously, the lower presser on the punching head presses the punch forming piece on the object stage so as to enable the object stage and the punch forming piece to synchronously move downwards, when the punching head and the movable seat are lowered to the lowest position, the top horizontal position of one punch forming piece at the uppermost part of the object stage is consistent with the top horizontal position of the operating table, after the punching processing is finished, the lifter drives the movable seat to move upwards again, when the punching head on the upper punching die breaks away from the material plate, the material plate is driven to move again by the material feeding wheel, one end of the material plate moves one side of the stop block again, when the material plate contacts with the stop block, the material plate stops moving again, the punched part on the material plate moves to the top of one punch forming piece at the uppermost part of the object stage again, when the movable seat moves upwards to the initial position, the lifter drives the movable seat to move downwards again, and the punched part on the material plate is cut off from the material plate by the head, simultaneously, the upper stamping die performs stamping processing on the material plate between the upper stamping die and the lower stamping die again, the steps are repeated until the whole material plate is stamped, the material plate can be stamped into a plurality of stamping forming parts without manual feeding, and meanwhile, the plurality of stamping forming parts can be sequentially placed at the top of the objective table in the vertical direction without manual material taking, meanwhile, the stamping forming parts are convenient to collect, and practical use is facilitated;
(2) When one end of the first plugboard is positioned in the jack, the first magnet is contacted with the iron plate, the first magnet and the iron plate are magnetically attracted together, so that the first connecting plate is fixed relative to the first supporting part, further, the first plugboard and the stop block are fixed relative to the first supporting part and the operation table, so that one end of the first plugboard is kept in a state of being inserted into the jack, the position of the punching head is limited, the punching head is prevented from moving downwards along with the movable seat, the stop block is fixed relative to the operation table, when one end of the material plate is contacted with the stop block, the position of the material plate is limited, the material plate is prevented from moving again, in the moving downwards process of the movable seat, the movable seat drives the lug to synchronously move downwards, when the lug is contacted with the inclined surface on the support bar, the lug continuously moves downwards, the support bar is pushed by the lug to move horizontally, and the first connecting plate and the prism are pushed by the support bar to synchronously move synchronously, when the movable seat and the convex blocks descend to the lowest position, the prism drives the first magnet to be no longer in contact with the iron plate, the first magnet is no longer magnetically attracted with the iron plate, the limitation on the position of the first connecting plate is released, when the lifter drives the movable seat to move upwards, the punching head on the upper punching die is separated from the material plate, the material plate drives the stop block and the first connecting plate to synchronously move due to the fact that the magnetic attraction fixing relation is released between the first connecting plate and the first supporting part along with the continuous rotation of the material feeding wheel, the first inserting plate on the first connecting plate is separated from the inserting hole, the limitation on the position of the punching head is released by the first inserting plate, the prism slides relative to the iron plate, the second magnet is in contact with the iron plate after the first connecting plate and the stop block move to the preset position, the first connecting plate is fixed relative to the iron plate and the first supporting part again, the material plate stops moving again at the moment, the stamping forming part on the material plate can be moved to the upper part of the object stage, the supporting bar drives the connecting column to slide relative to the supporting block through the third connecting plate when the supporting bar moves horizontally, the first stretching spring is in a stretching state, the pushing plate moves towards the first movable plate, the first movable plate and the material guiding plate are elastically connected relative to the horizontal direction of the operation table through the design of the second supporting part, the guide column and the second stretching spring, when the movable seat descends to the lowest position, the pushing plate impacts the first movable plate, the impact force generated by impact enables the first movable plate and the material guiding plate to shake horizontally, the possibility that waste is accumulated on the material guiding plate is reduced, when the movable seat and the protruding block move upwards, the protruding block does not support the supporting bar any more, the first stretching spring drives the third connecting plate and the supporting bar to move reversely, the final pushing plate and the stop plate are contacted, the third connecting plate and the supporting bar stop moving, and the supporting bar returns to the initial position;
(3) The movable seat is driven by a motor to rotate, the two feeding wheels convey the material plate through friction force, the movable seat is driven by the first hydraulic telescopic rod to move in the vertical direction, so that the upper stamping die moves in the vertical direction, when the movable seat moves downwards, the bottom end of the first pressing column is firstly contacted with the top of the material plate, the movable seat moves downwards relative to the first pressing column and the fixed disc along with the continuous downwards movement of the movable seat, the third stretching spring is in a stretching state, the fixed disc and the first pressing column are exerted with downward pressure, the material plate is elastically pressed by the first pressing column so as to be fixed relative to the operation table, the material plate is stamped by the stamping head on the upper stamping die along with the continuous downwards movement of the movable seat, the material plate is elastically pressed by the first pressing column, the possibility that the material plate shakes in the stamping process is reduced, the initial state of the first compression spring is in a compression state, the first compression spring exerts pressure on the second plugboard so that the second plugboard is clung to one side of the second plugboard and the die-cutting head, when one end of the first plugboard is no longer positioned in the jack, and the second plugboard moves to the first plugboard is connected with the first plugboard through the first compression head and the fixed plugboard;
(4) Through the design of the two side plates, when the stamping formed part on the material plate moves to the upper part of the object stage, the two side plates respectively limit the positions of the two sides of the material plate, so that the possibility of tilting and shaking of the material plate is reduced, after the stamping head cuts off the stamping formed part on the material plate from the material plate, the second supporting plate and the second pressing column on the stamping head synchronously move downwards along with the continuous downwards movement of the movable seat and the stamping head, the second pressing column presses the stamping formed part on the object stage so as to synchronously move downwards the object stage and the stamping formed part, the second movable plate moves downwards along with the object stage, the slide bar moves out of the corresponding second slide groove, the second movable plate moves towards the object stage, the slide block slides relative to the first slide groove, the second compression spring is in a compressed state, and when the stamping head and the movable seat descend to the lowest position, the top horizontal position of one stamping forming part positioned at the uppermost part of the objective table is consistent with the top horizontal position of the operating table, the four limiting plates are respectively positioned at the periphery of the stamping forming part, so that the stamping forming part moves stably relative to the four limiting plates in the vertical direction, the sliding bar moves to one side of the next corresponding second sliding groove, the second compression spring drives the sliding block and the second movable plate to move again, so that the sliding bar slides into the corresponding second sliding groove again, when the stamping forming part with the preset number is collected above the objective table, the movable frame is driven to move upwards through the second hydraulic telescopic rod, so that the limiting column is separated from the movable frame, the movable frame does not press the second fixed plate any more, the limitation on the positions of the second fixed plate and the bottom plate can be removed, the bottom plate is pushed to move in the horizontal direction by the staff, so that the bottom plate is not positioned at the top of the base, and one corresponding limiting plate is separated from the corresponding second groove, the bottom plate and the objective table can be disassembled, so that the collected stamping forming parts can be conveniently taken down integrally.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a lifter according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the operation panel of the present invention in cross section;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the support bar of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first connecting plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the bottom of the movable seat of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a damping down structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the object stage of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the punching head of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. an operation table; 3. support legs; 4. a first plugboard; 5. a receiving groove; 6. a discharge chute; 7. a lower stamping die; 8. a first bolt; 9. a movable seat; 10. punching and cutting the head; 11. a jack; 12. a stopper; 13. a first connection plate; 14. a first support portion; 15. a bottom plate; 16. an objective table; 17. a second plugboard; 18. a material guide plate; 19. a discharge hole; 20. a support bar; 21. a bump; 22. a prism; 23. an iron plate; 24. a second connecting plate; 25. a first magnet; 26. a second magnet; 27. a third connecting plate; 28. a push plate; 29. a connecting column; 30. a support block; 31. a first extension spring; 32. a stop plate; 33. a first movable plate; 34. a rectangular hole; 35. a second supporting part; 36. a guide post; 37. a second tension spring; 38. a baffle; 39. a fourth connecting plate; 40. a feeding wheel; 41. a material plate; 42. a connecting shaft; 43. a first support plate; 46. a motor; 47. a bracket; 48. a first hydraulic telescoping rod; 49. an upper stamping die; 50. a second bolt; 51. a first pressing column; 52. a fixed plate; 53. a third extension spring; 54. a first fixing plate; 55. a first groove; 56. a first compression spring; 57. a limiting plate; 58. a reinforcing plate; 59. a second movable plate; 60. a first chute; 61. a slide block; 62. a second compression spring; 63. a slide bar; 64. a second chute; 65. a side plate; 66. a second support plate; 67. a second pressing column; 68. a second fixing plate; 69. a limit column; 70. a movable frame; 71. a second hydraulic telescoping rod; 72. and a second groove.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 9, the invention comprises a base 1, an operation table 2 is arranged above the base 1, the operation table 2 is connected with the base 1 through a plurality of supporting legs 3, a containing groove 5 is arranged at the top of the operation table 2, a discharging groove 6 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the containing groove 5, a lower stamping die 7 is arranged in the containing groove 5, the lower stamping die 7 is connected with the containing groove 5 through a plurality of first bolts 8, a material guiding plate 18 is obliquely arranged in the discharging groove 6, a material discharging hole 19 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the discharging groove 6, one end of the material guiding plate 18 is positioned in the material discharging hole 19, the material guiding plate 18 is connected with the discharging groove 6 through a material shaking component, a movable seat 9 is arranged above the operation table 2, the movable seat 9 is connected with the operation table 2 through a lifter, an upper stamping die 49 is arranged at the bottom of the movable seat 9, the upper stamping die 49 is connected with the movable seat 9 through a plurality of second bolts 50, two feeding wheels 40 for feeding plates 41 are arranged on one side of the operation table 2, the feeding wheels 40 and the operation table 2 are connected through a rotary driving structure, a punching head 10 penetrates through the movable seat 9, a baffle 38 is arranged at the top of the punching head 10, the baffle 38 and the operation table 2 are connected through a fourth connecting plate 39, a jack 11 is arranged on the punching head 10, a first plugboard 4 is arranged at the top of the movable seat 9, one end of the first plugboard 4 is positioned in the jack 11, the other end of the first plugboard 4 is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate 13, one end of the first connecting plate 13, which is far away from the first plugboard 4, is fixedly connected with a stop block 12 positioned on one side of the operation table 2, one side of the punching head 10, which is far away from the first connecting plate 13, is provided with a second plugboard 17 matched with the jack 11, the second plugboard 17 is connected with the movable seat 9 through an elastic piece, one side of the operation table 2 is fixedly connected with two first supporting parts 14, the first supporting part 14 is connected with the first connecting plate 13 through a magnetic attraction fixing structure, a magnetic attraction unlocking unit matched with the first connecting plate 13 is arranged on the operating table 2, a bottom plate 15 is arranged at the top of the base 1, the bottom plate 15 is connected with the base 1 through a locking piece, an objective table 16 is arranged above the bottom plate 15, the objective table 16 is connected with the bottom plate 15 through a damping descending structure, and a pressing device matched with the objective table 16 is fixedly connected on the punching head 10; the material plate 41 can be punched into a plurality of stamping forming parts, manual feeding is not needed, the plurality of stamping forming parts can be sequentially placed at the top of the objective table 16 in the vertical direction, manual material taking is not needed, and meanwhile the stamping forming parts are convenient to collect and practical use is convenient.
In the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, 3, 4, 5 and 9, the magnetic attraction fixing structure includes a prism 22 fixedly installed on the first connecting plate 13, an iron plate 23 is sleeved outside the prism 22, the iron plate 23 is connected with the first supporting portion 14 through a second connecting plate 24, one end of the prism 22 away from the first connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected with a first magnet 25, the first magnet 25 contacts with the iron plate 23, one side of the first connecting plate 13 near the iron plate 23 is fixedly connected with a second magnet 26, the magnetic attraction unlocking unit includes a supporting bar 20 arranged on one side of the first connecting plate 13 away from the prism 22, one side of the movable seat 9 near the first connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected with a protruding block 21, an inclined surface matched with the protruding block 21 is arranged on the supporting bar 20, the supporting bar 20 contacts with the first connecting plate 13, two sides of the supporting bar 20 are respectively fixedly connected with a third connecting plate 27, the bottom of the operation table 2 is provided with a push plate 28, a third connecting plate 27 is connected with the push plate 28 through a connecting column 29, the outside of the connecting column 29 is sleeved with a supporting block 30, the supporting block 30 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the operation table 2, the outside of the connecting column 29 is sleeved with a first extension spring 31, two ends of the first extension spring 31 are respectively fixedly connected with the third connecting plate 27 and the supporting block 30, one side of the push plate 28 away from the connecting column 29 is provided with a stop plate 32, the top of the stop plate 32 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the operation table 2, the material shaking assembly comprises a first movable plate 33 fixedly arranged on the material guiding plate 18, a rectangular hole 34 is formed in the bottom inner wall of the material discharging groove 6, the first movable plate 33 penetrates through the rectangular hole 34, the first movable plate 33 is positioned on one side of the push plate 28 away from the stop plate 32, two second supporting parts 35 are fixedly connected in the material discharging groove 6, the two second supporting parts 35 are respectively positioned at two sides of the first movable plate 33, the two second supporting parts 35 are connected through a plurality of guide posts 36, the guide posts 36 penetrate through the first movable plate 33, a second extension spring 37 is sleeved outside the guide posts 36, and two ends of the second extension spring 37 are respectively fixedly connected with the first movable plate 33 and one of the second supporting parts 35;
When one end of the first plugboard 4 is positioned in the jack 11, the first magnet 25 is contacted with the iron plate 23, the first magnet 25 and the iron plate 23 are magnetically attracted together, so that the first connecting plate 13 is fixed relative to the first supporting part 14, and further, the first plugboard 4 and the stop block 12 are fixed relative to the first supporting part 14 and the operation table 2, so that one end of the first plugboard 4 is kept in a state of being inserted into the jack 11, the position of the punching head 10 is limited, the punching head 10 is prevented from following the movable seat 9 to move downwards, meanwhile, the stop block 12 is fixed relative to the operation table 2, when one end of the material plate 41 is contacted with the stop block 12, the position of the material plate 41 is prevented from moving again, during the downward movement of the movable seat 9, the movable seat 9 drives the lug 21 to move downwards synchronously, when the lug 21 is contacted with the inclined surface on the support bar 20, the lug 21 pushes the support bar 20 to move horizontally along with the continuous downward movement of the lug 21, the supporting bar 20 pushes the first connecting plate 13 and the prism 22 to move synchronously, when the movable seat 9 and the protruding block 21 descend to the lowest position, the prism 22 drives the first magnet 25 to be no longer in contact with the iron plate 23, at the moment, the first magnet 25 is no longer magnetically attracted with the iron plate 23, the limitation of the position of the first connecting plate 13 is released, when the lifter drives the movable seat 9 to move upwards, the punching head on the upper punching die 49 is separated from the material plate 41, as the feeding wheel 40 continuously rotates, the feeding wheel 40 drives the material plate 41 to push the stop block 12 and the first connecting plate 13 to move synchronously due to the release of the magnetic attraction fixing relationship between the first connecting plate 13 and the first supporting part 14, the first inserting plate 4 on the first connecting plate 13 is separated from the inserting hole 11, the limitation of the position of the punching head 10 is released by the first inserting plate 4, the prism 22 slides relative to the iron plate 23, after the first connecting plate 13 and the stop block 12 move to the preset position, the second magnet 26 contacts with the iron plate 23, the first connecting plate 13 is fixed relative to the iron plate 23 and the first supporting part 14 again, at this time, the material plate 41 stops moving again, so that the stamped part of the material plate 41 moves to the upper part of the object stage 16, the supporting bar 20 moves horizontally, meanwhile, the connecting post 29 is driven by the third connecting plate 27 to slide relative to the supporting block 30, the first extension spring 31 is in a stretching state, the push plate 28 moves towards the first movable plate 33, the first movable plate 33 and the supporting bar 18 are elastically connected relative to the operating platform 2 through the design of the second supporting part 35, the guide post 36 and the second extension spring 37, when the movable seat 9 descends to the lowest position, the push plate 28 impacts the first movable plate 33, the impact force generated by the impact enables the first movable plate 33 and the supporting bar 18 to shake horizontally, the possibility that waste materials are accumulated on the supporting bar 18 is reduced, when the movable seat 9 and the protruding block 21 move upwards, the protruding block 21 does not support the supporting bar 20, the first extension spring 31 drives the third connecting plate 27 and the supporting bar 20 to move reversely, and finally, the first movable plate 33 and the supporting bar 18 move to the supporting bar 32 and the supporting bar 20 stop moving reversely, and the supporting bar 20 are reset to the initial position, and the supporting bar 20 stops moving to the first connecting plate 32 and the supporting bar 20.
In the third embodiment, based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 6, the rotary driving structure includes a connecting shaft 42 fixedly installed at the bottom of the feeding wheel 40, a first supporting plate 43 is sleeved outside the connecting shaft 42, a bearing is arranged at the joint of the connecting shaft 42 and the first supporting plate 43, the first supporting plate 43 is fixedly connected with the operation table 2, a motor 46 is fixedly connected to the first supporting plate 43, the output end of the motor 46 is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 42, the lifter includes a bracket 47 fixedly installed on the operation table 2, the top of the movable seat 9 is connected with the bracket 47 through a plurality of first hydraulic telescopic rods 48, a plurality of first pressing columns 51 penetrate through the movable seat 9, the top ends of the first pressing columns 51 are fixedly connected with a fixed disc 52 positioned above the movable seat 9, a third extension spring 53 is sleeved outside the first pressing columns 51, two ends of the third extension spring 53 are fixedly connected with the movable seat 9 and the fixed disc 52 respectively, the elastic piece includes a first fixed plate 54 fixedly installed at the top of the movable seat 9, a first groove 55 is formed in the first fixed plate 54, a plurality of first inner walls 55 are far from the first compression spring 17 and a plurality of first insert plates 55 are positioned at the first inner walls 55 and are far from the first inner walls 55 through a plurality of first grooves 55;
The motor 46 drives the connecting shaft 42 and the feeding wheels 40 to rotate, the two feeding wheels 40 convey the material plate 41 through friction force, the movable seat 9 is driven to move vertically through the first hydraulic telescopic rod 48, the upper stamping die 49 can be made to move vertically, when the movable seat 9 moves downwards, firstly the bottom end of the first pressing column 51 contacts with the top of the material plate 41, along with the continuous downwards movement of the movable seat 9, the movable seat 9 moves downwards relative to the first pressing column 51 and the fixed disc 52, the third stretching spring 53 is in a stretching state, the third stretching spring 53 applies downwards pressure to the fixed disc 52 and the first pressing column 51, the first pressing column 51 elastically presses the material plate 41, so that the material plate 41 is fixed relative to the operation table 2, with the continuous downward movement of the movable seat 9, the stamping head on the upper stamping die 49 performs stamping processing on the material plate 41, the material plate 41 is elastically pressed by the first pressing column 51, the possibility of shaking of the material plate 41 in the stamping process is reduced, the initial state of the first compression spring 56 is in a compressed state, the first compression spring 56 applies pressure to the second plugboard 17 so as to enable the second plugboard 17 to be closely attached to one side of the die cutting head 10, and when one end of the first plugboard 4 is no longer located in the jack 11 and the second plugboard 17 moves to one side of the jack 11, the first compression spring 56 drives the second plugboard 17 to move so that one end of the second plugboard 17 is inserted into the jack 11, and the die cutting head 10 can be fixedly connected with the movable seat 9 and the first fixing plate 54.
In the fourth embodiment, based on the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, 5, 7, 8 and 9, the damping descent structure includes four limiting plates 57 fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate 15, the four limiting plates 57 are respectively distributed around the stage 16, a second groove 72 matched with one of the limiting plates 57 is formed on one side of the operating table 2, a second movable plate 59 is formed on one side of the limiting plate 57 near the stage 16, four first sliding grooves 60 are formed on the stage 16, a sliding block 61 is fixedly connected on one side of the second movable plate 59 near the stage 16, one end of the sliding block 61 is located in the corresponding first sliding groove 60, the sliding block 61 is connected with the inner wall of the first sliding groove 60 through a plurality of second compression springs 62, a plurality of sliding strips 63 are fixedly connected on one side of the second movable plate 59 far from the sliding block 61, a plurality of second sliding grooves 64 are formed on one side, close to the second movable plate 59, of the limiting plate 57, sliding strips 63 are positioned in the corresponding second sliding grooves 64, a side plate 65 is fixedly connected to the top of the first supporting part 14, the bottom horizontal position of the side plate 65 is consistent with the top horizontal position of the limiting plate 57, two adjacent limiting plates 57 are connected through a reinforcing plate 58, a pressing device comprises a second supporting plate 66 fixedly arranged on the punching head 10, a plurality of second pressing columns 67 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the second supporting plate 66, the second pressing columns 67 are positioned above the object stage 16, a locking piece comprises second fixing plates 68 fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom plate 15, limiting columns 69 are fixedly connected to the top of the second fixing plates 68, movable frames 70 are arranged on the top of the second fixing plates 68, the limiting columns 69 penetrate through the movable frames 70, the bottoms of the movable frames 70 are contacted with the tops of the second fixing plates 68, the movable frame 70 and the base 1 are connected through a second hydraulic telescopic rod 71;
By designing the two side plates 65, when the punched part of the blank 41 moves above the stage 16, the two side plates 65 limit the positions of the two sides of the blank 41 respectively, so as to reduce the possibility of tilting and shaking of the blank 41, after the punch head 10 cuts the punched part of the blank 41 from the blank 41, the second support plate 66 and the second pressing post 67 on the punch head 10 move downward synchronously with the continuous downward movement of the movable base 9 and the punch head 10, the second pressing post 67 presses the punch-formed part on the stage 16 to move downward synchronously with the stage 16 and the punch-formed part, the second movable plate 59 moves downward following the stage 16, the slide 63 moves out of the corresponding second slide groove 64, the second movable plate 59 moves toward the stage 16, the slide 61 slides relative to the first slide groove 60, the second compression spring 62 is in a compressed state, when the punch head 10 and the movable base 9 descend to the lowest position, the top horizontal position of one of the press forming members located at the uppermost part of the stage 16 is identical to the top horizontal position of the operating table 2, and the four limiting plates 57 are respectively located at the periphery of the press forming member, so that the press forming member moves smoothly in the vertical direction relative to the four limiting plates 57, the slide bar 63 moves to one side of the next corresponding second slide groove 64, the second compression spring 62 drives the slide block 61 and the second movable plate 59 again to move, so that the slide bar 63 slides into the corresponding second slide groove 64 again, when a preset number of press forming members are collected above the stage 16, the movable frame 70 is driven to move upwards by the second hydraulic telescopic rod 71, so that the limiting column 69 is separated from the movable frame 70, the movable frame 70 does not press the second fixed plate 68 any more, the limitation on the positions of the second fixed plate 68 and the bottom plate 15 can be released, the worker pushes the bottom plate 15 to move in the horizontal direction, so that the bottom plate 15 is not positioned at the top of the base 1, and one of the corresponding limiting plates 57 is separated from the corresponding second groove 72, the bottom plate 15 and the stage 16 can be detached, so that the collected stamping forming parts can be removed integrally.
The stamping method of the kitchen wardrobe hardware is suitable for the stamping device of the kitchen wardrobe hardware, and comprises the following steps:
step one: the working personnel passes through the space between the two feeding wheels 40, drives the two feeding wheels 40 to rotate in opposite directions through a rotary driving structure, so that the two feeding wheels 40 drive the feeding plates 41 to move in the horizontal direction through friction force, the feeding plates 41 move to the top of the operating table 2, when one side of the feeding plates 41 is contacted with the stop block 12, the stop block 12 limits the position of the feeding plates 41, and when the feeding wheels 40 rotate, the feeding wheels 40 cannot drive the feeding plates 41 to move through friction force;
step two: the movable seat 9 is driven to move downwards through the lifter so as to enable the upper stamping die 49 positioned at the bottom of the movable seat 9 to synchronously move downwards, at the moment, the movable seat 9 slides downwards relative to the stamping head 10, the stamping head on the upper stamping die 49 performs stamping on the material plate 41, the stamped waste material falls onto the material guide plate 18 through the stamping hole on the lower stamping die 7, the waste material slides on the material guide plate 18, and finally the waste material slides out of the material outlet groove 6 through the material outlet hole 19;
step three: when the upper stamping die 49 descends to the lowest position, the magnetic attraction unlocking unit releases the magnetic attraction fixing relation between the first connecting plate 13 and the first supporting part 14, after the stamping processing is finished, the lifter drives the movable seat 9 to move upwards, after the stamping head on the upper stamping die 49 is separated from the material plate 41, as the material plate 41 continuously rotates, the material plate 41 drives the stop block 12 and the first connecting plate 13 to synchronously move due to the fact that the magnetic attraction fixing relation is released between the first connecting plate 13 and the first supporting part 14, the first inserting plate 4 on the first connecting plate 13 is separated from the inserting hole 11, the first inserting plate 4 releases the limitation on the position of the punching head 10, after the first connecting plate 13 and the stop block 12 are moved to the preset position, the first connecting plate 13 is fixed relative to the first supporting part 14 through the magnetic attraction fixing structure again, at the moment, the material plate 41 stops moving again, and the stamped part on the material plate 41 moves to the upper part of the objective table 16;
Step four: in the process of moving up the movable seat 9, the movable seat 9 and the second inserting plate 17 move relative to the punching head 10, one side of the second inserting plate 17 slides on one side of the punching head 10, the second inserting plate 17 applies upward force to the punching head 10 due to friction so that the punching head 10 is always clung to the bottom of the baffle 38, when the movable seat 9 moves up to the initial position, the second inserting plate 17 moves to one side of the inserting hole 11, the elastic piece pushes the second inserting plate 17 to be inserted into the inserting hole 11, and the punching head 10 is fixed relative to the movable seat 9;
step five: the movable seat 9 is driven to move downwards through the lifter, the movable seat 9 drives the punching head 10 to move downwards synchronously through the second plugboard 17, the punching head 10 cuts off the punched part of the material plate 41 from the material plate 41, and meanwhile, the upper punching die 49 performs punching processing on the material plate 41 between the upper punching die 49 and the lower punching die 7 again;
step six: after the punch 10 cuts off the press-formed portion of the blank 41 from the blank 41, the press-down device on the punch 10 presses the press-formed member on the stage 16 with the continued downward movement of the movable base 9 and the punch 10 to move down the stage 16 and the press-formed member synchronously, and when the punch 10 and the movable base 9 are lowered to the lowest position, the top horizontal position of the uppermost one of the press-formed members on the stage 16 coincides with the top horizontal position of the operation table 2;
Step seven: after the stamping is completed, the lifter drives the movable seat 9 to move upwards again, when the stamping head on the upper stamping die 49 is separated from the material plate 41, the material plate 41 is driven to move again by the material feeding wheel 40, one end of the material plate 41 moves one side of the stop block 12 again, when the material plate 41 contacts with the stop block 12, the material plate 41 stops moving again, the stamped and formed part on the material plate 41 moves to the top of one stamped and formed part positioned at the uppermost part of the objective table 16 again, and when the movable seat 9 moves upwards to the initial position, the fifth step is executed again until the stamping of the whole material plate 41 is completed.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a stamping device of kitchen wardrobe hardware, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a rotary cutting machine, including base (1), guide plate (18) and base (1) are connected through a plurality of supporting legs (3), holding tank (5) have been seted up at the top of base (2), discharging groove (6) have been seted up to the bottom inner wall of holding tank (5), be equipped with down stamping die (7) in holding tank (5), stamping die (7) and holding tank (5) are connected through a plurality of first bolts (8), the slope is provided with guide plate (18) in discharging groove (6), discharging hole (19) have been seted up to one side inner wall of guide plate (6), and the one end of guide plate (18) is located discharging hole (19), guide plate (18) and discharging groove (6) are connected through trembling the material subassembly, the top of base (2) is equipped with movable seat (9), movable seat (9) and operating table (2) are connected through the riser, the bottom of movable seat (9) is equipped with last stamping die (49), last stamping die (49) and movable seat (9) are connected through a plurality of second bolts (50), one side wall of guide plate (6) is provided with two and is used for two to run through in (40) on one side of feed table (2) and is used for driving feed table (40) running through rotary cutting machine (41), the top of the punching head (10) is provided with a baffle (38), the baffle (38) and the operation table (2) are connected through a fourth connecting plate (39), jack (11) is arranged on the punching head (10), the top of the movable seat (9) is provided with a first plugboard (4), one end of the first plugboard (4) is positioned in the jack (11), the other end of the first plugboard (4) is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate (13), one end of the first connecting plate (13) far away from the first plugboard (4) is fixedly connected with a stop block (12) positioned on one side of the operation table (2), one side of the punching head (10) far away from the first connecting plate (13) is provided with a second plugboard (17) matched with the jack (11), the second plugboard (17) and the movable seat (9) are connected through an elastic piece, one side of the operation table (2) is fixedly connected with two first supporting parts (14), the first supporting parts (14) and the first connecting plate (13) are connected through a magnetic attraction fixing structure, the operation table (2) is provided with a magnetic attraction unit matched with the first connecting plate (13), one side of the base (1) is provided with an unlocking base (15), the base (15) is provided with a base (15) and the base (15) of the base (15) is provided with a base (15) of the base (15), the objective table (16) is connected with the bottom plate (15) through a damping descending structure, and a pressing device matched with the objective table (16) is fixedly connected to the punching head (10).
2. A stamping device for kitchen cabinet hardware as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the magnet fixing structure comprises a prism (22) fixedly mounted on a first connecting plate (13), an iron plate (23) is sleeved outside the prism (22), the iron plate (23) is connected with a first supporting portion (14) through a second connecting plate (24), one end, away from the first connecting plate (13), of the prism (22) is fixedly connected with a first magnet (25), the first magnet (25) is in contact with the iron plate (23), and one side, close to the iron plate (23), of the first connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected with a second magnet (26).
3. A stamping device for kitchen cabinet hardware as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the magnetic unlocking unit comprises a supporting bar (20) arranged on one side, far away from a prism (22), of a first connecting plate (13), one side, close to the first connecting plate (13), of a movable seat (9) is fixedly connected with a convex block (21), inclined faces matched with the convex block (21) are arranged on the supporting bar (20), the supporting bar (20) is contacted with the first connecting plate (13), a third connecting plate (27) is fixedly connected to two sides of the supporting bar (20), a push plate (28) is arranged at the bottom of an operating table (2), the third connecting plate (27) and the push plate (28) are connected through a connecting column (29), a supporting block (30) is sleeved outside the connecting column (29), the supporting block (30) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the operating table (2), a first extension spring (31) is sleeved outside the connecting column (29), two ends of the first extension spring (31) are fixedly connected with the third connecting plate (27) and the supporting block (30) respectively, and a stop plate (32) is arranged on one side, far away from the connecting column (29), of the stop plate (28).
4. A stamping device for kitchen cabinet hardware as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the material shaking assembly comprises a first movable plate (33) fixedly mounted on a material guiding plate (18), a rectangular hole (34) is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of a material discharging groove (6), the first movable plate (33) penetrates through the rectangular hole (34), the first movable plate (33) is located at one side, far away from a stop plate (32), of a pushing plate (28), two second supporting portions (35) are fixedly connected in the material discharging groove (6), the two second supporting portions (35) are located at two sides of the first movable plate (33) respectively, the two second supporting portions (35) are connected through a plurality of guide columns (36), the guide columns (36) penetrate through the first movable plate (33), second stretching springs (37) are sleeved outside the guide columns (36), and two ends of each second stretching spring (37) are fixedly connected with the first movable plate (33) and one of the second supporting portions (35) respectively.
5. A stamping device for kitchen cabinet hardware as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotary driving structure comprises a connecting shaft (42) fixedly mounted at the bottom of the feeding wheel (40), a first supporting plate (43) is sleeved outside the connecting shaft (42), a bearing is arranged at the joint of the connecting shaft (42) and the first supporting plate (43), the first supporting plate (43) is fixedly connected with the operating platform (2), a motor (46) is fixedly connected to the first supporting plate (43), and the output end of the motor (46) is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft (42).
6. A stamping device for kitchen cabinet hardware as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lifter comprises a bracket (47) fixedly arranged on the operating platform (2), and the top of the movable seat (9) is connected with the bracket (47) through a plurality of first hydraulic telescopic rods (48).
7. A stamping device for kitchen cabinet hardware as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of first pressing columns (51) penetrate through the movable seat (9), the top ends of the first pressing columns (51) are fixedly connected with a fixed disc (52) located above the movable seat (9), third stretching springs (53) are sleeved outside the first pressing columns (51), two ends of each third stretching spring (53) are fixedly connected with the movable seat (9) and the fixed disc (52) respectively, the elastic piece comprises a first fixed plate (54) fixedly installed at the top of the movable seat (9), a first groove (55) is formed in the first fixed plate (54), one end, far away from the punching head (10), of each second inserting plate (17) is located in the corresponding first groove (55), and the inner walls of the second inserting plates (17) and the corresponding first grooves (55) are connected through a plurality of first compression springs (56).
8. A stamping device for kitchen cabinet hardware as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the damping descending structure comprises four limiting plates (57) fixedly arranged at the top of a bottom plate (15), the four limiting plates (57) are respectively distributed around an objective table (16), a second groove (72) matched with one of the limiting plates (57) is formed in one side of an operation table (2), a second movable plate (59) is arranged on one side, close to the objective table (16), of the limiting plates (57), four first sliding grooves (60) are formed in the objective table (16), a sliding block (61) is fixedly connected on one side, close to the objective table (16), of the second movable plate (59), one end of the sliding block (61) is positioned in the corresponding first sliding groove (60), the sliding block (61) is connected with the inner wall of the first sliding groove (60) through a plurality of second compression springs (62), one side of the second movable plate (59) far away from the sliding block (61) is fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding strips (63), one side of the limiting plate (57) close to the second movable plate (59) is provided with a plurality of second sliding grooves (64), the sliding strips (63) are positioned in the corresponding second sliding grooves (64), the top of the first supporting part (14) is fixedly connected with a side plate (65), the bottom horizontal position of the side plate (65) is consistent with the top horizontal position of the limiting plate (57), two adjacent limiting plates (57) are connected through a reinforcing plate (58).
9. A stamping device for kitchen cabinet hardware as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower presser comprises a second supporting plate (66) fixedly mounted on the punching head (10), a plurality of second pressing columns (67) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the second supporting plate (66), the second pressing columns (67) are located above the object stage (16), the locking piece comprises a second fixing plate (68) fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom plate (15), a limit column (69) is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixing plate (68), a movable frame (70) is arranged at the top of the second fixing plate (68), the limit column (69) penetrates through the movable frame (70), the bottom of the movable frame (70) is contacted with the top of the second fixing plate (68), and the movable frame (70) is connected with the base (1) through a second hydraulic telescopic rod (71).
10. A stamping method for kitchen wardrobe hardware, which is suitable for the stamping device for kitchen wardrobe hardware as claimed in claim 1, and is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
step one: the working personnel pass through a material plate (41) needing to be punched and processed between two material feeding wheels (40), the two material feeding wheels (40) are driven to rotate in opposite directions through a rotary driving structure, so that the two material feeding wheels (40) drive the material plate (41) to move in the horizontal direction through friction force, the material plate (41) moves to the top of an operating table (2), when one side of the material plate (41) is contacted with a stop block (12), the stop block (12) limits the position of the material plate (41), and when the material feeding wheels (40) rotate, the material feeding wheels (40) cannot drive the material plate (41) to move through friction force;
Step two: the movable seat (9) is driven to move downwards through the lifter so that an upper stamping die (49) positioned at the bottom of the movable seat (9) moves downwards synchronously, at the moment, the movable seat (9) slides downwards relative to the stamping head (10), the stamping head on the upper stamping die (49) performs stamping on the material plate (41), the stamped waste material falls onto the material guide plate (18) through a stamping hole on the lower stamping die (7), the waste material slides on the material guide plate (18), and finally the waste material slides out of the material discharge groove (6) through the material discharge hole (19);
step three: when the upper stamping die (49) descends to the lowest position, the magnetic attraction unlocking unit releases the magnetic attraction fixing relation between the first connecting plate (13) and the first supporting part (14), after stamping is completed, the lifter drives the movable seat (9) to move upwards, after the stamping head on the upper stamping die (49) is separated from the material plate (41), along with continuous rotation of the feeding wheel (40), the feeding wheel (40) drives the material plate (41) to push the stop block (12) and the first connecting plate (13) to synchronously move, the first inserting plate (4) on the first connecting plate (13) is separated from the inserting hole (11), the limit on the position of the stamping head (10) is released by the first inserting plate (4), and after the first connecting plate (13) and the stop block (12) are moved to the preset position, the first connecting plate (13) is fixed relative to the first supporting part (14) through the magnetic attraction fixing structure again, and at the moment, the material plate (41) stops moving again, and the first inserting plate (41) moves synchronously to the stop block (12) and moves to the position above the object stage (16);
Step four: in the process that the movable seat (9) moves upwards, the movable seat (9) and the second inserting plate (17) move relative to the punching head (10), one side of the second inserting plate (17) slides on one side of the punching head (10), the second inserting plate (17) applies upward force to the punching head (10) due to friction so that the punching head (10) is always clung to the bottom of the baffle plate (38), when the movable seat (9) moves upwards to the initial position, the second inserting plate (17) moves to one side of the inserting hole (11), the elastic piece pushes the second inserting plate (17) to be inserted into the inserting hole (11), and the punching head (10) is fixed relative to the movable seat (9);
step five: the movable seat (9) is driven to move downwards through the lifter, the movable seat (9) drives the punching head (10) to move downwards synchronously through the second plugboard (17), the punching head (10) cuts off the part of the material plate (41) which is formed by punching from the material plate (41), and meanwhile, the upper punching die (49) performs punching processing on the material plate (41) positioned between the upper punching die (49) and the lower punching die (7) again;
step six: after the punching head (10) cuts off the punched part on the material plate (41) from the material plate (41), along with the continuous downward movement of the movable seat (9) and the punching head (10), a pressing device on the punching head (10) presses the punched part on the objective table (16) so as to synchronously move the objective table (16) and the punched part downwards, and when the punching head (10) and the movable seat (9) are lowered to the lowest position, the top horizontal position of the uppermost one of the punched parts on the objective table (16) is consistent with the top horizontal position of the operation table (2);
Step seven: after the stamping is finished, the lifter drives the movable seat (9) to move upwards again, when the stamping head on the upper stamping die (49) is separated from the material plate (41), the material plate (41) is driven by the material feeding wheel (40) to move again, one end of the material plate (41) moves one side of the stop block (12) again, when the material plate (41) is contacted with the stop block (12), the material plate (41) stops moving again, the stamping part on the material plate (41) moves to the top of one stamping part at the uppermost part of the objective table (16) again, and when the movable seat (9) moves to the initial position, the fifth step is executed in a return mode until the stamping of the whole material plate (41) is finished.
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CN115532937A (en) * 2022-09-20 2022-12-30 苏迈特智能科技(江苏)有限公司 Material collecting device after stamping of radiating fins
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