CN117203924A - Wireless communication method, terminal equipment and network equipment - Google Patents
Wireless communication method, terminal equipment and network equipment Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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Abstract
The embodiment of the application provides a wireless communication method, terminal equipment and network equipment, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the terminal equipment determines a first timing value according to first information sent by the network equipment, wherein the first information is used for indicating the first timing value according to a first subcarrier interval; and the terminal equipment determines the timing information of the first uplink transmission according to the first timing value.
Description
The present application claims priority from chinese patent office, application number 2021105300854, chinese patent application entitled "method of wireless communication, terminal device and network device," filed 14 months 2021, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
The embodiment of the application relates to the field of communication, in particular to a wireless communication method, terminal equipment and network equipment.
In the related art, a Timing Advance (TA) needs to be considered when the terminal device performs uplink transmission. In a Non-terrestrial communication network (Non-Terrestrial Networks, NTN) system, the range of TA values is relatively large because the communication distance between the terminal device and the satellite (or network device) is long, and the propagation delay of the signal communication is large.
In NTN systems, network devices need to broadcast a common timing value for TA adjustment when an uplink channel or uplink signal is transmitted by a terminal device in an idle state or inactive state or in a connected state. However, how to notify the common timing value so that the terminal device in idle state or inactive state or connected state can complete the corresponding TA adjustment when transmitting the uplink channel or uplink signal is a problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a wireless communication method, terminal equipment and network equipment, which can be used for timely adjusting uplink transmission of the terminal equipment.
In a first aspect, a method of wireless communication is provided, comprising: the terminal equipment determines a first timing value according to first information sent by the network equipment, wherein the first information is used for indicating the first timing value according to a first subcarrier interval; and the terminal equipment determines the timing information of the first uplink transmission according to the first timing value.
In a second aspect, there is provided a method of wireless communication, comprising: the network device sends first information to the terminal device, wherein the first information is used for indicating a first timing value according to a first subcarrier interval, and the first timing value is used for determining timing information of a first uplink transmission.
In a third aspect, a terminal device is provided for performing the method in the first aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
Specifically, the terminal device comprises functional modules for performing the method of the first aspect or its implementation manner.
In a fourth aspect, a network device is provided for performing the method of the second aspect or implementations thereof.
In particular, the network device comprises functional modules for performing the method of the second aspect or implementations thereof described above.
In a fifth aspect, a terminal device is provided comprising a processor and a memory. The memory is used for storing a computer program, and the processor is used for calling and running the computer program stored in the memory and executing the method in the first aspect or various implementation manners thereof.
In a sixth aspect, a network device is provided that includes a processor and a memory. The memory is for storing a computer program and the processor is for calling and running the computer program stored in the memory for performing the method of the second aspect or implementations thereof described above.
A seventh aspect provides a chip for implementing the method of any one of the first to second aspects or each implementation thereof.
Specifically, the chip includes: a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, causing a device in which the apparatus is installed to perform the method as in any one of the first to second aspects or implementations thereof described above.
In an eighth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided for storing a computer program that causes a computer to perform the method of any one of the above-described first to second aspects or implementations thereof.
A ninth aspect provides a computer program product comprising computer program instructions for causing a computer to perform the method of any one of the first to second aspects or implementations thereof.
In a tenth aspect, there is provided a computer program which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method of any one of the first to second aspects or implementations thereof.
According to the technical scheme, the terminal equipment can determine the first timing value according to the first information indicated by the first subcarrier interval by the network equipment, and further determine the timing information of the first uplink transmission according to the first timing value, so that the terminal equipment can execute TA adjustment based on the timing information before executing the first uplink transmission, and the TA adjustment is based on the TA adjustment, thereby being beneficial to ensuring that the timing accuracy of the initial transmission and the subsequent slow timing adjustment value both meet the index of the uplink transmission requirement.
Fig. 1A to 1C are schematic diagrams of an application scenario provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a timing relationship of an NTN system provided by the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the timing relationship of another NTN system provided by the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a timing relationship between a downlink frame and an uplink frame of a terminal device in an NTN system.
Fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of a method of wireless communication provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 9 is a schematic block diagram of an apparatus provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
The following description of the technical solutions according to the embodiments of the present application will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art to which the application pertains without inventive faculty, are intended to fall within the scope of the application.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the application can be applied to various communication systems, such as: global system for mobile communications (Global System of Mobile communication, GSM), code division multiple access (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA) system, wideband code division multiple access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) system, general packet Radio service (General Packet Radio Service, GPRS), long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) system, long term evolution advanced (Advanced long term evolution, LTE-a) system, new Radio, NR system evolution system, LTE over unlicensed spectrum (LTE-based access to unlicensed spectrum, LTE-U) system, NR over unlicensed spectrum (NR-based access to unlicensed spectrum, NR-U) system, non-terrestrial communication network (Non-Terrestrial Networks, NTN) system, universal mobile telecommunication system (Universal Mobile Telecommunication System, UMTS), wireless local area network (Wireless Local Area Networks, WLAN), wireless fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, wiFi), fifth Generation communication (5 th-Generation, 5G) system, or other communication system, etc.
Generally, the number of connections supported by the conventional communication system is limited and easy to implement, however, as the communication technology advances, the mobile communication system will support not only conventional communication but also, for example, device-to-Device (D2D) communication, machine-to-machine (Machine to Machine, M2M) communication, machine type communication (Machine Type Communication, MTC), inter-vehicle (Vehicle to Vehicle, V2V) communication, or internet of vehicles (Vehicle to everything, V2X) communication, etc., to which the embodiments of the present application can also be applied.
In some embodiments, the communication system in the embodiments of the present application may be applied to a carrier aggregation (Carrier Aggregation, CA) scenario, a dual connectivity (Dual Connectivity, DC) scenario, or a Stand Alone (SA) networking scenario.
In some embodiments, the communication system in the embodiments of the present application may be applied to unlicensed spectrum, where unlicensed spectrum may also be considered as shared spectrum; alternatively, the communication system in the embodiment of the present application may also be applied to licensed spectrum, where licensed spectrum may also be considered as non-shared spectrum.
In some embodiments, the communication system in the embodiments of the present application may be applied to the FR1 frequency band (corresponding to the frequency band range 410MHz to 7.125 GHz), the FR2 frequency band (corresponding to the frequency band range 24.25GHz to 52.6 GHz), and the new frequency band, such as the high frequency band corresponding to the frequency band range 52.6GHz to 71 GHz.
In some embodiments, embodiments of the present application may be applied to Non-terrestrial communication network (Non-Terrestrial Networks, NTN) systems, as well as terrestrial communication network (Terrestrial Networks, TN) systems.
Embodiments of the present application are described in connection with a network device and a terminal device, where the terminal device may also be referred to as a User Equipment (UE), an access terminal, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a User terminal, a wireless communication device, a User agent, a User Equipment, or the like.
The terminal device may be a STATION (ST) in a WLAN, may be a cellular telephone, a cordless telephone, a session initiation protocol (Session Initiation Protocol, SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) STATION, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA) device, a handheld device with wireless communication capabilities, a computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, a vehicle mounted device, a wearable device, a terminal device in a next generation communication system such as an NR network, or a terminal device in a future evolved public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN) network, etc.
In the embodiment of the application, the terminal equipment can be deployed on land, including indoor or outdoor, handheld, wearable or vehicle-mounted; can also be deployed on the water surface (such as ships, etc.); but may also be deployed in the air (e.g., on aircraft, balloon, satellite, etc.).
In the embodiment of the present application, the terminal device may be a Mobile Phone (Mobile Phone), a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with a wireless transceiving function, a Virtual Reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented Reality (Augmented Reality, AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control (industrial control), a wireless terminal device in unmanned driving (self driving), a wireless terminal device in remote medical (remote medical), a wireless terminal device in smart grid (smart grid), a wireless terminal device in transportation security (transportation safety), a wireless terminal device in smart city (smart city), or a wireless terminal device in smart home (smart home), and the like. The terminal device according to the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a terminal, a User Equipment (UE), an access terminal device, a vehicle terminal, an industrial control terminal, a UE unit, a UE station, a mobile station, a remote terminal device, a mobile device, a UE terminal device, a wireless communication device, a UE agent, or a UE apparatus, etc. The terminal device may also be fixed or mobile.
By way of example, and not limitation, in embodiments of the present application, the terminal device may also be a wearable device. The wearable device can also be called as a wearable intelligent device, and is a generic name for intelligently designing daily wear by applying wearable technology and developing wearable devices, such as glasses, gloves, watches, clothes, shoes and the like. The wearable device is a portable device that is worn directly on the body or integrated into the clothing or accessories of the user. The wearable device is not only a hardware device, but also can realize a powerful function through software support, data interaction and cloud interaction. The generalized wearable intelligent device includes full functionality, large size, and may not rely on the smart phone to implement complete or partial functionality, such as: smart watches or smart glasses, etc., and focus on only certain types of application functions, and need to be used in combination with other devices, such as smart phones, for example, various smart bracelets, smart jewelry, etc. for physical sign monitoring.
In the embodiment of the present application, the network device may be a device for communicating with a mobile device, where the network device may be an Access Point (AP) in WLAN, a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in GSM or CDMA, a base station (NodeB, NB) in WCDMA, an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB) in LTE, a relay station or an Access Point, a vehicle device, a wearable device, a network device (gNB) in NR network, a network device in future evolved PLMN network, or a network device in NTN network, etc.
By way of example, and not limitation, in embodiments of the present application, a network device may have a mobile nature, e.g., the network device may be a mobile device. Alternatively, the network device may be a satellite, a balloon station. For example, the satellite may be a Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite, a medium earth orbit (medium earth orbit, MEO) satellite, a geosynchronous orbit (geostationary earth orbit, GEO) satellite, a high elliptical orbit (High Elliptical Orbit, HEO) satellite, or the like. Alternatively, the network device may be a base station disposed on land, in a water area, or the like.
In the embodiment of the present application, a network device may provide services for a cell, where a terminal device communicates with the network device through a transmission resource (e.g., a frequency domain resource, or a spectrum resource) used by the cell, where the cell may be a cell corresponding to the network device (e.g., a base station), and the cell may belong to a macro base station, or may belong to a base station corresponding to a Small cell (Small cell), where the Small cell may include: urban cells (Metro cells), micro cells (Micro cells), pico cells (Pico cells), femto cells (Femto cells) and the like, and the small cells have the characteristics of small coverage area and low transmitting power and are suitable for providing high-rate data transmission services.
Fig. 1A is a schematic diagram of an architecture of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 1A, the communication system 100 may include a network device 110, and the network device 110 may be a device that communicates with a terminal device 120 (or referred to as a communication terminal, terminal). Network device 110 may provide communication coverage for a particular geographic area and may communicate with terminal devices located within the coverage area.
Fig. 1A illustrates one network device and two terminal devices, alternatively, the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and each network device may include other numbers of terminal devices within a coverage area, which is not limited by embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 1B is a schematic diagram of another architecture of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 1B, a terminal device 1101 and a satellite 1102 are included, and wireless communication may be performed between terminal device 1101 and satellite 1102. The network formed between terminal device 1101 and satellite 1102 may also be referred to as NTN. In the architecture of the communication system shown in FIG. 1B, satellite 1102 may have the functionality of a base station and direct communication may be provided between terminal device 1101 and satellite 1102. Under the system architecture, satellite 1102 may be referred to as a network device. Alternatively, a plurality of network devices 1102 may be included in the communication system, and other numbers of terminal devices may be included within the coverage area of each network device 1102, which is not limited by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 1C is a schematic diagram of another architecture of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 1C, the mobile terminal includes a terminal device 1201, a satellite 1202 and a base station 1203, where wireless communication between the terminal device 1201 and the satellite 1202 is possible, and communication between the satellite 1202 and the base station 1203 is possible. The network formed between the terminal device 1201, the satellite 1202 and the base station 1203 may also be referred to as NTN. In the architecture of the communication system shown in fig. 1C, the satellite 1202 may not have the function of a base station, and communication between the terminal device 1201 and the base station 1203 needs to pass through the transit of the satellite 1202. Under such a system architecture, the base station 1203 may be referred to as a network device. Alternatively, a plurality of network devices 1203 may be included in the communication system, and the coverage area of each network device 1203 may include other number of terminal devices, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present application.
It should be noted that fig. 1A to fig. 1C are only exemplary systems to which the present application is applicable, and of course, the method shown in the embodiment of the present application may also be applicable to other systems, for example, a 5G communication system, an LTE communication system, etc., which is not limited in particular.
Optionally, the wireless communication system shown in fig. 1A-1C may further include other network entities such as a mobility management entity (Mobility Management Entity, MME), an access and mobility management function (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF), and the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
It should be understood that a device having a communication function in a network/system according to an embodiment of the present application may be referred to as a communication device. Taking the communication system 100 shown in fig. 1A as an example, the communication device may include the network device 110 and the terminal device 120 with communication functions, where the network device 110 and the terminal device 120 may be specific devices described above, which are not described herein again; the communication device may also include other devices in the communication system 100, such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, and other network entities, which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
It should be understood that the terms "system" and "network" are used interchangeably herein. The term "and/or" is herein merely an association relationship describing an associated object, meaning that there may be three relationships, e.g., a and/or B, may represent: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are an "or" relationship.
It should be understood that the "indication" mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may be a direct indication, an indirect indication, or an indication having an association relationship. For example, a indicates B, which may mean that a indicates B directly, e.g., B may be obtained by a; it may also indicate that a indicates B indirectly, e.g. a indicates C, B may be obtained by C; it may also be indicated that there is an association between a and B.
In the embodiment of the application, the configuration can be completed by the network equipment by sending the indication information to the terminal equipment.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the term "corresponding" may indicate that there is a direct correspondence or an indirect correspondence between the two, or may indicate that there is an association between the two, or may indicate a relationship between the two and the indicated, configured, etc.
In the embodiment of the present application, the "pre-defining" or "pre-configuring" may be implemented by pre-storing corresponding codes, tables or other manners that may be used to indicate relevant information in devices (including, for example, terminal devices and network devices), and the present application is not limited to the specific implementation manner thereof. Such as predefined may refer to what is defined in the protocol.
In the embodiment of the present application, the "protocol" may refer to a standard protocol in the communication field, for example, may include an LTE protocol, an NR protocol, and related protocols applied in a future communication system, which is not limited in the present application.
To facilitate a better understanding of embodiments of the present application, NTNs relevant to the present application will be described.
NTN typically provides communication services to terrestrial users by way of satellite communications. Satellite communications have many unique advantages over terrestrial cellular communications. First, satellite communications are not limited by the user region, for example, general land communications cannot cover areas where communication devices cannot be installed, such as oceans, mountains, deserts, etc., or communication coverage is not performed due to rarity of population, while for satellite communications, since one satellite can cover a larger ground, and the satellite can orbit around the earth, theoretically every corner on the earth can be covered by satellite communications. And secondly, satellite communication has great social value. Satellite communication can be covered in remote mountain areas, poor and backward countries or regions with lower cost, so that people in the regions enjoy advanced voice communication and mobile internet technology, and the digital gap between developed regions is reduced, and the development of the regions is promoted. Again, the satellite communication distance is far, and the cost of communication is not obviously increased when the communication distance is increased; and finally, the satellite communication has high stability and is not limited by natural disasters.
Communication satellites are classified into Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites, medium Earth Orbit (MEO) satellites, geosynchronous Orbit (Geostationary Earth Orbit, GEO) satellites, high elliptical Orbit (High Elliptical Orbit, HEO) satellites, and the like according to the Orbit heights.
The low orbit satellite (LEO) altitude range is 500 km-1500 km, with corresponding orbit periods of about 1.5 hours-2 hours. The signal propagation delay for single hop communications between users is typically less than 20ms. The maximum satellite visibility time is 20 minutes. The signal propagation distance is short, the link loss is less, and the requirement on the transmitting power of the user terminal equipment is not high.
Geosynchronous orbit (GEO) satellites have an orbit height of 35786km and a period of 24 hours around the earth. The signal propagation delay for single hop communications between users is typically 250ms.
In order to ensure the coverage of the satellite and improve the system capacity of the whole satellite communication system, the satellite adopts multiple beams to cover the ground, and one satellite can form tens or hundreds of beams to cover the ground; a satellite beam may cover a ground area of several tens to hundreds of kilometers in diameter.
To facilitate a better understanding of the embodiments of the present application, the timing relationships of the NTN systems associated with the present application are described.
In terrestrial communication systems, the propagation delay of signal communications is typically less than 1ms. In NTN systems, due to the long communication distance between the terminal device and the satellite (or network device), the propagation delay of the signal communication is large, which may range from tens of milliseconds to hundreds of milliseconds, in particular in relation to the satellite orbit height and the type of service of the satellite communication. In order to handle the relatively large propagation delays, the timing relationship of NTN systems needs to be enhanced relative to NR systems.
In NTN systems (for example, NR-NTN system or internet of things NTN (Internet of Things NTN, ioT-NTN) system), as in NR systems, the UE needs to consider the impact of Timing Advance (TA) when performing uplink transmission. The range of TA values is also relatively large due to the large propagation delay in the system. When a UE is scheduled for uplink transmission in a time unit (e.g., a slot or a subframe) n, the UE considers round trip propagation delay, and transmits in advance in uplink transmission, so that a signal can arrive at the network device side on the time unit n uplink on the network device side. Specifically, the timing relationship in the NTN system may include two cases, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, respectively.
Case 1 as shown in fig. 2, a Downlink (DL) time unit and an Uplink (UL) time unit on the network device side are aligned. Accordingly, in order to align the uplink time unit of the UE with the uplink time unit of the network device side when the uplink transmission of the UE arrives at the network device side, the UE needs to use a larger TA value. In some cases, the TA value corresponds to the offset value Koffset.
Case 2 as shown in fig. 3, there is an offset value between the downlink time unit and the uplink time unit at the network device side. In this case, if it is desired to align the uplink transmission of the UE with the uplink time unit of the network device side when the uplink transmission reaches the network device side, the UE only needs to use a smaller TA value. In some cases, the TA value corresponds to the offset value Koffset. In other cases, the RTT of the UE corresponds to the offset value Koffset.
To facilitate a better understanding of embodiments of the present application, timing adjustments in NTN systems related to the present application are described.
In NTN systems, the network device needs to send synchronization assistance information, such as at least one of ephemeris information (satellite movement speed and/or satellite position), reference point position, common timing values (e.g. timing values between the network device and the reference point, and/or between the network device and the satellite, and/or between the satellite and the reference point, in some cases also called timing values of feeder link), time stamp (time stamp), etc. to the terminal device for the terminal device to complete time-domain and/or frequency-domain synchronization. Correspondingly, the terminal equipment needs to acquire the synchronization auxiliary information sent by the network equipment, and meanwhile, the corresponding time domain and/or frequency domain synchronization is completed according to the GNSS capability of the terminal equipment. The terminal device should obtain at least one of the following information based on its GNSS capabilities: location of the terminal device, time reference and frequency reference. And based on the above information, and synchronization assistance information (e.g., service satellite ephemeris information or time stamps) indicated by the network device, the terminal device may calculate timing and/or frequency offset and apply timing advance compensation and/or frequency offset adjustment in an idle state or inactive state or connected state.
In some cases, the terminal device may calculate the TA value according to the following formula, and perform uplink channel or uplink signal transmission according to the determined TA.
T TA =(N TA +N TA,UE-specific +N TA,offset +N TA,common )*Tc
Wherein N is TA,UE-specific May be a TA value estimated by the terminal device itself, e.g. a timing value for determining a service link, N TA,offset As in the existing protocol, for example, is determined according to the frequency band of the network and the coexistence of LTE or NR, N TA,common Comprising common timing values broadcast by network devices, e.g. for determining timing values of feeder links, N TA May be a TA value indicated by the network device (where N if the uplink channel includes PRACH or MsgA transmissions TA Take a value of 0). Tc represents a sampling time interval unit, tc=1/(480×1000×4096).
That is, the terminal device needs to jointly estimate or update the TA according to at least one of the TA value obtained by the self-estimation of the terminal device, the common timing offset value, and the TA value indicated by the network device.
Fig. 4 shows a schematic diagram of the timing relationship between the downlink frame and the uplink frame of the terminal device in the NTN system.
In the related art, a network device needs to broadcast a common timing value for determining TA adjustment when an idle state or inactive state or connected state terminal device performs uplink channel or uplink signal transmission. However, how to notify the common timing value, for example, how to determine the granularity corresponding to the notification of the common timing value, so that the terminal device in idle state or inactive state or connected state can complete the corresponding TA adjustment when performing uplink channel or uplink signal transmission is an urgent problem to be solved.
Fig. 5 is a schematic interaction diagram of a method 200 of wireless communication according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 5, the method 200 of wireless communication may include at least some of the following:
s210, the network equipment sends first information to the terminal equipment, wherein the first information is used for indicating a first timing value according to a first subcarrier interval;
correspondingly, the terminal equipment receives the first information sent by the network equipment.
S220, the terminal equipment determines the first timing value according to first information sent by the network equipment;
and S230, the terminal equipment determines the timing information of the first uplink transmission according to the first timing value.
Further, the first uplink transmission may be performed based on timing information of the first uplink transmission.
The embodiment of the application can be applied to NTN networks or other networks needing timing information adjustment, and the application is not limited to this.
It should be understood that the embodiments of the present application may be applied to any state of terminal equipment, for example, idle state terminal equipment, and/or inactive state terminal equipment, and/or connected state terminal equipment.
In some embodiments of the application, the first information is sent via a system message or a common radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) message. For example, the first information may be cell-level information, i.e. the first information may be applicable to all terminal devices in a cell. In this case, the first information may be transmitted through a common message or channel.
In some embodiments of the application, the first subcarrier spacing is determined in accordance with at least one of:
subcarrier spacing corresponding to the first frequency band;
a subcarrier interval corresponding to a first bandwidth Part (BWP);
the synchronization signal block SSB transmits the corresponding subcarrier spacing;
the terminal equipment receives the subcarrier interval corresponding to the first uplink transmission after the random access response (Random Access Response, RAR);
subcarrier intervals corresponding to the timing values indicated by the RAR;
and the network equipment corresponds to the system.
In some embodiments, the first subcarrier spacing has an association with a frequency band. For example, the first subcarrier spacing is determined according to a first frequency band, where the first frequency band is a frequency band used for providing services for a system corresponding to the network device.
As an example, the first subcarrier spacing is a maximum subcarrier spacing supported by the first frequency band.
As yet another example, the first subcarrier spacing is a minimum subcarrier spacing supported by the first frequency band.
For example, if the subcarrier spacing supported by the system corresponding to the network device in the first frequency band includes {15kHz,30kHz }, the first subcarrier spacing is the maximum subcarrier spacing supported by the first frequency band, and the first subcarrier spacing is 30kHz.
For another example, if the subcarrier spacing supported by the system corresponding to the network device in the first frequency band includes {60kHz,120kHz }, the first subcarrier spacing is the maximum subcarrier spacing supported by the first frequency band, and the first subcarrier spacing is 120kHz.
For another example, if the subcarrier spacing supported by the system corresponding to the network device in the first frequency band includes {15kHz,30kHz,60kHz,120kHz }, the first subcarrier spacing is the maximum subcarrier spacing supported by the first frequency band, then the first subcarrier spacing is 120kHz.
In some embodiments, the first subcarrier spacing has an association with a first BWP. For example, the first subcarrier spacing is determined in accordance with a first BWP.
As an example, the first BWP is an initial downlink BWP. For example, the first subcarrier spacing is a subcarrier spacing corresponding to downlink transmission on the initial downlink BWP. Wherein the downlink transmission may be any downlink channel or signal transmission other than a synchronization signal block (Synchronization Signal/physical broadcast channel Block, SS/PBCH block or SSB).
By way of example and not limitation, the downlink transmission may include at least one of:
a physical downlink shared channel (Physical Downlink Shared Channel, PDSCH), a physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH), a channel state information reference signal (Channel State Information Reference Signal, CSI-RS).
For example, if the subcarrier spacing corresponding to PDSCH transmission carrying the system message on the initial downlink BWP is 30kHz, the first subcarrier spacing is 30kHz.
As another example, the first BWP is an initial upstream BWP. For example, the first subcarrier spacing is a subcarrier spacing corresponding to uplink transmission on the initial uplink BWP. The uplink transmission may be any uplink channel or signal transmission.
By way of example and not limitation, the uplink transmission may include at least one of:
physical uplink shared channel (Physical Uplink Shared Channel, PUSCH), physical uplink control channel (Physical Uplink Control Channel, PUCCH), physical random access channel (Physical Random Access Channel, PRACH), sounding reference signal (Sounding Reference Signal, SRS).
For example, if the subcarrier spacing corresponding to PUSCH transmission on the initial uplink BWP is 15kHz, the first subcarrier spacing is 15kHz.
In some embodiments, the first subcarrier spacing is determined from a subcarrier spacing corresponding to SSB transmissions. For example, the SSB transmission corresponds to a subcarrier spacing of 30kHz, and the first subcarrier spacing is 30kHz.
In some embodiments, the first subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing corresponding to a first uplink transmission after the terminal device receives the RAR. For example, the subcarrier interval corresponding to the first uplink transmission after the terminal device receives the RAR is 15kHz, and the first subcarrier interval is 15kHz.
In some embodiments, the first subcarrier spacing is determined according to a subcarrier spacing corresponding to a timing value in an RAR sent by the network device. For example, if the timing indication TA included in the RAR corresponds to a subcarrier spacing of 15kHz, the first subcarrier spacing is 15kHz.
In some embodiments, the RAR comprises: one of RAR in 4-step random access, fallback RAR in 2-step random access, and successful RAR.
In some embodiments, the first subcarrier spacing has an association with a system corresponding to the network device.
For example, if the system corresponding to the network device is an LTE system, the first subcarrier spacing is 15kHz.
For another example, if the system corresponding to the network device is an NR system, if the first frequency band is FR1, the first subcarrier interval is 30kHz; or if the first frequency band is FR2, the first subcarrier spacing is 120kHz.
In some embodiments, the first subcarrier spacing is predefined or configured by the network device.
As an example, the first subcarrier spacing is configured by at least one of a system message and an RRC message.
In still other embodiments of the present application, the first information is sent by a dedicated RRC message of the terminal device.
In some embodiments, the first subcarrier spacing is a subcarrier spacing of uplink active BWP of the terminal device.
As an example, the terminal device may have one uplink active BWP, and the first subcarrier spacing may be a subcarrier spacing of the one uplink active BWP.
As yet another example, the terminal device has a plurality of uplink activated BWP, and the first subcarrier interval is a largest subcarrier interval or a smallest subcarrier interval among subcarrier intervals corresponding to the plurality of uplink activated BWP.
As yet another example, the uplink active BWP of the terminal device is switched, and the first subcarrier spacing is determined according to the subcarrier spacing of the switched uplink active BWP. For example, if the terminal device performs TA adjustment and performs switching of uplink active BWP after receiving the TA command and applying the timing value corresponding to the TA command, the first subcarrier interval is the subcarrier interval of the switched (or new) uplink active BWP.
In some embodiments, the first timing value is in units of P T c Wherein, P is a positive integer, T c Represents the first sampling time interval unit, tc=1/(480×1000×4096). For example, P is 16.64/2 μ1 I.e. the first timing value has a unit of 16.64/2 μ1 T is set up c 。
As an example, the first timing value has a unit of 16.64.T c /2 μ1 Wherein μ1 represents a subcarrier spacing configuration corresponding to the first subcarrier spacing, i.e., the first subcarrier spacing is 2 μ1 15kHz. For example, mu 1 is 1, which means that the first subcarrier spacing is 30kHz and the first timing value is 512.T c . For another example, mu 1 is 0, which means that the first subcarrier spacing is 15kHz and the unit of the first timing value is 1024T c 。
In still other embodiments, the unit of the first timing value is Q Ts, where Q is a positive integer, and Ts represents a second sampling time interval unit, and ts=1/(15×1000×2048).
In still other embodiments, the first timing value is in units of one of time slots, subframes, milliseconds, and nanoseconds.
In some embodiments, the first timing value is used to determine a timing value of a feeder link of the terminal device, or the first timing value includes a timing value of a feeder link of the terminal device.
In some embodiments of the application, the first timing value is in units of 16.64.T c /2 μ1 I.e. the first timing value has a unit of 16.64/2 μ1 T is set up c The step S220 may specifically include:
The terminal device determines the first timing value according to the following formula:
N TA,common =T A1 ·16·64/2 μ1
wherein N is TA,common Corresponding to the first timing value, mu 1 represents subcarrier spacing configuration corresponding to the first subcarrier spacing, T A1 Representing a first timing indication indicated by the first information.
Namely N TA,common T is set up c Representing the first timing value. In other embodiments, the N TA,common Or the actual timing value corresponding to the first timing value, such as N TA,common =T A1 ·16·64·T c /2 μ1 。
In the following example, N corresponds to the first timing value TA,common N corresponding to the second timing value TA,UE-specific N corresponding to the third timing value TA All expressed as timing values in Tc units, in other embodiments, the first, second, and third timing values may also be expressed by actual timing values, for example, the first timing value may also be expressed as: n (N) TA,common =T A1 ·16·64·T c /2 μ1 The third timing value may also be expressed as: n (N) TA =T A2 ·16·64·T c /2 μ3 Or N TA_new =N TA_old +(T A3 -31)·16·64·T c /2 μ3 Wherein the T is A1 For the first timing indication, T A2 For the second timing indication, T A3 For the third timing indication, the unit and expression of the second timing value and the third timing value are not particularly limited for the first timing value.
The timing values in the embodiments of the present application are expressed in Tc units, the first timing value N, unless otherwise specified TA,common Represents N TA,common Tc, second timing value N TA,UE-specific Represents N TA,UE-specific Tc, third timing value represents N TA Tc. Of course, other units may be substituted, and the corresponding formulas are only required to be adjusted, which is not limited by the present application.
A method for determining the timing information of the first uplink transmission will be described below with reference to the first and second methods.
Mode one
In some embodiments of the present application, the S230 may include:
and the terminal equipment determines the timing information of the first uplink transmission according to the first timing value and a second timing value, wherein the second timing value is determined by the terminal equipment according to a second subcarrier interval.
In some embodiments, the second timing value is a timing value estimated by the terminal device itself.
In some embodiments, the second timing value is used to determine a timing value of a service link of the terminal device, or the second timing value includes a timing value of a service link of the terminal device.
In some embodiments, the second timing value is in units of 16.64.T c /2 μ2 And mu 2 represents subcarrier spacing configuration corresponding to the second subcarrier spacing.
In some embodiments of this mode one, the first uplink transmission includes a PRACH transmission or a message a (MsgA) transmission, where MsgA is a first message in a two-step random access. For example, the MsgA is the first message in a contention-based two-step random access.
In some embodiments of the first mode, the terminal device is an idle state or a non-active state terminal device.
Therefore, in the first mode, the terminal equipment in the non-connection state can determine the timing information of the first uplink transmission according to the first timing value determined by the first subcarrier interval and the first information indicated by the network equipment and the second timing value determined by the terminal equipment according to the second subcarrier interval, so that the terminal equipment can execute adjustment of the TA based on the timing information before executing the first uplink transmission, and the timing accuracy of the initial transmission and the subsequent slow timing adjustment value can meet the index of the uplink transmission requirement.
In some embodiments of this mode one, the second subcarrier spacing is determined from at least one of:
subcarrier spacing corresponding to the first frequency band;
subcarrier spacing corresponding to the first bandwidth portion BWP;
the synchronization signal block SSB transmits the corresponding subcarrier spacing;
the terminal equipment receives the subcarrier interval corresponding to the first uplink transmission after the random access response RAR;
subcarrier intervals corresponding to the timing values indicated by the RAR;
the system corresponds to the network equipment;
The first subcarrier spacing.
It should be understood that, in some embodiments, when the second subcarrier spacing is according to the subcarrier spacing corresponding to the first frequency band and the subcarrier spacing corresponding to the first bandwidth portion BWP, the SSB transmits the corresponding subcarrier spacing, the terminal device receives the subcarrier spacing corresponding to the first uplink transmission after the random access response RAR, the subcarrier spacing corresponding to the timing value indicated by the RAR, and the system corresponding to the network device determines, the determining manner of the second subcarrier spacing may refer to the determining manner of the first subcarrier spacing in the foregoing, which is not repeated herein for brevity. In some embodiments, the terminal device using the determination manner of the second subcarrier spacing is an idle state or a non-active state terminal device.
In some embodiments, for example, the terminal device is a terminal device in a connected state, and the second subcarrier spacing is a subcarrier spacing of uplink active BWP of the terminal device. It should be understood that, for the implementation manner of the second subcarrier spacing to be the subcarrier spacing of the uplink active BWP of the terminal device, reference may be made to the implementation manner of the first subcarrier spacing to be the subcarrier spacing of the uplink active BWP of the terminal device, which is not described herein for brevity.
In some embodiments, the second subcarrier spacing is the same as the first subcarrier spacing.
In some embodiments, the timing units corresponding to the first timing value and the second timing value are the same. For example, the first timing value and the second timing value are both quantized values of a specific timing unit.
In some embodiments, the first timing value is rounded, e.g., rounded up, rounded down, rounded up, or the like, according to a timing unit corresponding to the first target subcarrier spacing.
In some embodiments, the second timing value is rounded, e.g., rounded up, rounded down, rounded up, or the like, according to a timing unit corresponding to the first target subcarrier spacing.
As an example, the first subcarrier spacing is 15kHz, the first timing value is in units of 16×64=1024 Tc, the second subcarrier spacing is 30kHz, and the second timing value is in units of 16×64/2=512 Tc; the first target subcarrier spacing is 15kHz and both the first timing value and the second timing value are quantized to 1024Tc as timing units.
For example, if the second timing value is 9 512Tc, the second timing value is rounded according to the timing unit corresponding to 15kHz to obtain 5 1024Tc.
In some embodiments, the first target subcarrier spacing is a maximum of the first subcarrier spacing and the second subcarrier spacing.
In other embodiments, the first target subcarrier spacing is a minimum of the first subcarrier spacing and the second subcarrier spacing.
In still other embodiments, the first target subcarrier spacing is a subcarrier spacing of uplink active BWP of the terminal device.
As an example, if the terminal device has one uplink active BWP, the first target subcarrier spacing may be a subcarrier spacing of the one uplink active BWP.
As yet another example, the terminal device has a plurality of uplink activated BWP, and the first target subcarrier interval is a largest subcarrier interval or a smallest subcarrier interval among subcarrier intervals corresponding to the plurality of uplink activated BWP.
In some specific implementations of the first mode, the determining, by the terminal device, the timing information of the first uplink transmission according to the first timing value and the second timing value includes:
T TA =(N TA,UE-specific +N TA,offset +N TA,common )·Tc
wherein T is TA Is timing information of the first uplink transmission, N TA,UE-specific Corresponding to a second timing value, N, obtained by self-estimation of the terminal equipment TA,common Corresponding to the first timing value N TA,offset Is the timing advance offset, N TA,offset Is provided to the terminal device by the network device, if the network device is not provided, N TA,offset Is 0.
Mode two
In some embodiments of the present application, the S230 may include:
and the terminal equipment determines the timing information of the first uplink transmission according to the first timing value, the second timing value and a third timing value, wherein the second timing value is determined by the terminal equipment according to a second subcarrier interval, and the third timing value is determined by the terminal equipment according to a third subcarrier interval and second information sent by the network equipment.
In some embodiments, the second timing value is a timing value estimated by the terminal device itself.
In some embodiments, the second timing value is used to determine a timing value of a service link of the terminal device, or the second timing value includes a timing value of a service link of the terminal device.
In some embodiments, the single of the second timing valuesThe bit is 16.64.T c /2 μ2 I.e. the second timing value has a unit of 16.64/2 μ2 T is set up c Wherein μ2 represents a subcarrier spacing configuration corresponding to the second subcarrier spacing.
In some embodiments of this second aspect, the second subcarrier spacing is determined in accordance with at least one of:
subcarrier spacing corresponding to the first frequency band;
a subcarrier spacing corresponding to the first BWP;
SSB transmits the corresponding subcarrier spacing;
the terminal equipment receives the subcarrier interval corresponding to the first uplink transmission after the random access response RAR;
subcarrier intervals corresponding to the timing values indicated by the RAR;
the system corresponds to the network equipment;
the first subcarrier spacing;
the third subcarrier spacing.
It should be understood that, in some embodiments, when the second subcarrier spacing is according to the subcarrier spacing corresponding to the first frequency band and the subcarrier spacing corresponding to the first bandwidth portion BWP, the SSB transmits the corresponding subcarrier spacing, the terminal device receives the subcarrier spacing corresponding to the first uplink transmission after the random access response RAR, the subcarrier spacing corresponding to the timing value indicated by the RAR, and the system corresponding to the network device determines, the manner of determining the second subcarrier spacing may refer to the manner of determining the first subcarrier spacing in the foregoing, which is not repeated herein for brevity. In some embodiments, the terminal device using the determination manner of the second subcarrier spacing is an idle state or a non-active state terminal device.
In some embodiments, for example, the terminal device is a terminal device in a connected state, and the second subcarrier spacing is a subcarrier spacing of uplink active BWP of the terminal device. It should be understood that, for the implementation manner of the second subcarrier spacing to be the subcarrier spacing of the uplink active BWP of the terminal device, reference may be made to the implementation manner of the first subcarrier spacing to be the subcarrier spacing of the uplink active BWP of the terminal device, which is not described herein for brevity.
In other embodiments, the second subcarrier spacing is determined from the first subcarrier spacing and the third subcarrier spacing. For example, the second subcarrier spacing is a larger value of the first subcarrier spacing and the third subcarrier spacing. For another example, the second subcarrier spacing is a smaller value of the first subcarrier spacing and the third subcarrier spacing. In some embodiments, the first subcarrier spacing and the third subcarrier spacing are the same or different. For example, the first subcarrier spacing and the third subcarrier spacing may be the same for a terminal device in a connected state and may be different for a terminal device in an idle state or an inactive state.
In some embodiments, the timing units corresponding to the first timing value, the second timing value, and the third timing value are the same. For example, the first timing value, the second timing value, and the third timing value are quantized values of a specific timing unit.
In some embodiments, the first timing value is rounded, e.g., rounded up, rounded down, rounded up, or the like, according to the timing unit corresponding to the second target subcarrier spacing.
In some embodiments, the second timing value is rounded, e.g., rounded up, rounded down, rounded up, or the like, according to a timing unit corresponding to the second target subcarrier spacing.
In some embodiments, the third timing value is rounded, e.g., rounded up, rounded down, rounded up, or the like, according to a timing unit corresponding to the second target subcarrier spacing.
For example, the first subcarrier interval is 15kHz, the unit of the first timing value is 16×64=1024 Tc, the second subcarrier interval is 30kHz, the unit of the second timing value is 16×64/2=512 Tc, the second subcarrier interval is 15kHz, the unit of the third timing value is 16×64=1024 Tc, the second target subcarrier interval is 15kHz, and the first timing value, the second timing value and the third timing value are quantized to 1024Tc as timing units.
For example, if the second timing value is 9 512Tc, the second timing value is rounded according to the timing unit corresponding to 15kHz to obtain 5 1024Tc.
In some embodiments, the second target subcarrier spacing is a maximum of the first subcarrier spacing, the second subcarrier spacing, and the third subcarrier spacing.
In other embodiments, the second target subcarrier spacing is a minimum of the first subcarrier spacing, the second subcarrier spacing, and the third subcarrier spacing.
In still other embodiments, the second target subcarrier spacing is a subcarrier spacing of uplink active BWP of the terminal device. As an example, if the terminal device has one uplink active BWP, the first target subcarrier spacing may be a subcarrier spacing of the one uplink active BWP. As yet another example, the terminal device has a plurality of uplink activated BWP, and the first target subcarrier interval is a largest subcarrier interval or a smallest subcarrier interval among subcarrier intervals corresponding to the plurality of uplink activated BWP.
In some embodiments of the second mode, the second information is sent through an RAR message, where the third subcarrier spacing may be a subcarrier spacing corresponding to the first uplink transmission after the RAR.
For example, the RAR message includes a second timing indication T A2 The second timing indication T A2 For determining said third timing value N TA 。
As an example, the third timing value has a unit of 16.64.T c /2 μ3 I.e. the third timing value may be in units of 16.64/2 μ3 T is set up c Where μ3 denotes a subcarrier spacing arrangement corresponding to the third subcarrier spacing. The terminal device may follow formula N TA =T A2 ·16·64/2 μ3 Determining N corresponding to the third timing value TA . Wherein N is TA T is set up c Representing the third timing value. In other embodiments, the N TA Or the actual timing value corresponding to the third timing value, such as N TA =T A2 ·16·64·T c /2 μ3 。
In some implementations of the second mode, the determining, by the terminal device, the timing information of the first uplink transmission according to the first timing value, the second timing value, and the third timing value includes:
T TA =(N TA +N TA,UE-specific +N TA,offset +N TA,common )*Tc
wherein T is TA Is timing information of the first uplink transmission, N TA,UE-specific Corresponding to a second timing value, N, obtained by self-estimation of the terminal equipment TA Corresponding to a third timing value, N, determined from the RAR message of the network device TA,common Corresponding to the first timing value N TA,offset Is the timing advance offset, N TA,offset May be provided to the terminal device by the network device, if the network device is not provided, N TA,offset Is 0.
In some embodiments of the second mode, the first uplink transmission includes at least one of a PUSCH of an RAR uplink grant schedule, a PUSCH of a backoff RAR uplink grant schedule, and a PUCCH carrying hybrid automatic request retransmission-acknowledgement (Hybrid Automatic Repeat request Acknowledgement, HARQ-ACK) information corresponding to a successful RAR.
In some embodiments of the second mode, the terminal device is an idle state or a non-active state terminal device.
Namely, the terminal equipment in the non-connection state can determine the timing information of the first uplink transmission according to the first timing value determined by the first subcarrier interval and the first information indicated by the network equipment, the second timing value determined by the terminal equipment according to the second subcarrier interval and the third timing value determined by the second information in the RAR message of the network equipment, so that the terminal equipment can execute the adjustment of TA based on the timing information before executing the first uplink transmission, and the timing accuracy of the initial transmission and the subsequent slow timing adjustment value are beneficial to meeting the index of the uplink transmission requirement.
In other embodiments of the second mode, the second information is sent through a medium access control MAC control element CE, and the third subcarrier spacing is a subcarrier spacing of uplink activation BWP of the terminal device.
For example, the MAC CE includes a third timing indication T A3 The third timing indication T A3 For determining said third timing value.
As an example, the third timing value has a unit of 16.64.T c /2 μ3 I.e. the third timing value may be in units of 16.64/2 μ3 T is set up c Where μ3 denotes a subcarrier spacing arrangement corresponding to the third subcarrier spacing. The terminal device will then present the third timing value N TA_old Third timing value N adjusted to be updated TA_new For example, it may be according to formula N TA_new =N TA_old +(T A3 -31)·16·64/2 μ3 Determining N corresponding to the updated third timing value TA_new . Namely N TA_new T is set up c Representing the third timing value. In other embodiments, the N TA_new Or the actual timing value corresponding to the third timing value, such as N TA_new =N TA_old +(T A3 -31)·16·64·T c /2 μ3 。
In other specific implementations of the second mode, the determining, by the terminal device, the timing information of the first uplink transmission according to the first timing value, the second timing value, and the third timing value includes:
T TA =(N TA +N TA,UE-specific +N TA,offset +N TA,common )*Tc
wherein T is TA Is timing information of the first uplink transmission, N TA,UE-specific Corresponding to a second timing value, N, obtained by self-estimation of the terminal equipment TA Corresponding to a third timing value, N, determined from the MAC CE of the network device TA,common Corresponding to the first timing value N TA,offset Is the timing advance offset, N TA,offset May be provided to the terminal device by the network device, if the network device is not provided, N TA,offset Is 0.
In other embodiments of the second mode, the terminal device has a plurality of uplink active BWP, and the third subcarrier spacing is a largest subcarrier spacing among subcarrier spacings corresponding to the plurality of uplink active BWP; or,
and the uplink activated BWP of the terminal equipment is switched, and the third subcarrier interval is the subcarrier interval of the switched uplink activated BWP.
In other embodiments of this second mode, the first uplink transmission includes at least one uplink transmission other than the following uplink transmission:
message 1 (Msg 1), message a (MsgA), PUSCH scheduled by RAR uplink grant, PUSCH scheduled by backoff RAR uplink grant, and PUCCH carrying HARQ-ACK information corresponding to successful RAR. Wherein Msg1 is the first message in four-step random access, and MsgA is the first message in two-step random access.
In other embodiments of the second mode, the terminal device is a terminal device in a connected state.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first timing value is 0 if the network device does not send the first information to the terminal device. For example, in the foregoing determination of T TA In the formula of (1), if the network device does not send the first information to the terminal device, the terminal device determines N TA,common Is 0.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first information may be a first timing indication, a second timing indication or a third timing indication as described above.
Hereinafter, a method of wireless communication according to an embodiment of the present application is described in conjunction with specific embodiments.
Example 1
In this embodiment 1, the first information is carried in a system message or in a common RRC message.
Specifically, the method for wireless communication according to the embodiment of the present application may include some or all of the following steps:
the terminal device is provided with a timing advance offset value N TA,offset Wherein the N is TA,offset The value is determined according to the frequency domain range of the cell and the multiplexing mode of the uplink transmission. For example, is determined according to the network-allocated frequency band and the coexistence of LTE or NR.
The terminal equipment receives the first information sent by the network equipment and determines a first timing value N according to the first information and a first subcarrier interval TA,common (i.e., common timing value) for example, the first timing value determines N according to the following formula TA,common =T A1 ·16·64/2 μ1 Wherein μ1 represents a subcarrier spacing configuration corresponding to the first subcarrier spacing, T A1 A value indicative of the first information. Wherein, the specific implementation of the first subcarrier spacing refers to the related description.
The terminal equipment self-estimates and obtains a second timing value N according to the second subcarrier interval TA,UE-specific . Wherein, the specific implementation of the second subcarrier spacing refers to the related description.
In the random access process, the terminal equipment is according to T TA =(N TA +N TA,UE-specific +N TA,offset +N TA,common ) Tc determining the timing information T corresponding to the transmission of Msg1 or MsgA TA And according to the determined T TA The transmission of Msg1 or MsgA is performed.
If the terminal equipment successfully receives the RAR sent by the network equipment, wherein the RAR comprises a TA command, the method comprises the following steps ofThe TA command includes a second timing indication T A2 The terminal equipment is according to the T A2 Value determination N TA =T A2 ·16·64/2 μ3 Wherein T is A2 For example, the values of (a) may be 0,1,2, …,3846, and μ3 represent the subcarrier spacing arrangement corresponding to the third subcarrier spacing. In this case, the third subcarrier spacing may be, for example, a subcarrier spacing of the first uplink transmission of the terminal device after receiving the RAR.
Further, the terminal device is according to T TA =(N TA +N TA,UE-specific +N TA,offset +N TA,common ) Tc determines timing information of the first uplink transmission, and performs the first uplink transmission (e.g., PUSCH scheduled by RAR uplink grant, PUSCH scheduled by backoff RAR uplink grant, or PUCCH carrying HARQ-ACK information corresponding to successful RAR) according to the determined TA.
Alternatively, if the terminal device receives a timing advance command (Timing Advance Command, TAC) MAC CE, the TAC MAC CE includes a TA command therein, the TA command includes a third timing indication T A3 The terminal equipment is according to the T A3 Value update N TA I.e. the current N TA_old Adjusted to N TA_new ,N TA_new =N TA_old +(T A3 -31)·16·64/2 μ3 . Wherein T is A3 For example, the values of (a) may be 0,1,2, …,63, and μ3 represent the subcarrier spacing arrangement corresponding to the third subcarrier spacing. In this case, the third subcarrier spacing may be, for example, a subcarrier spacing of uplink active BWP; or, if the terminal device has a plurality of uplink activated BWP, the third subcarrier spacing may be the largest subcarrier spacing among the subcarrier spacings corresponding to the plurality of uplink activated BWP; or if the terminal device performs uplink active BWP switching between receiving the TA command and adjusting the timing information corresponding to the application, the new uplink active BWP is a subcarrier spacing.
Further, the terminal device is according to formula T TA =(N TA +N TA,UE-specific +N TA,offset +N TA,common ) Tc determines timing information of the first uplink transmission, and performs the first uplink transmission (for example, except for PUSCH scheduled by Msg1, msgA, RAR uplink grant, PUSCH scheduled by RAR uplink grant, and other uplink transmissions except for PUCCH carrying HARQ-ACK information corresponding to successful RAR) according to the determined timing information. Example 2
In this embodiment 2, the first information is carried in a dedicated RRC message of the terminal device.
Specifically, the method for wireless communication according to the embodiment of the present application may include some or all of the following steps:
The terminal device is provided with a timing advance offset value N TA,offset Wherein the N is TA,offset The value is determined according to the frequency domain range of the cell and the multiplexing mode of the uplink transmission. For example, is determined according to the network-allocated frequency band and the coexistence of LTE or NR.
The terminal equipment receives the first information sent by the network equipment and determines a first timing value N according to the first information and a first subcarrier interval TA,common (i.e., common timing value): n (N) TA,common =T A1 ·16·64/2 μ1 Wherein μ1 represents a subcarrier spacing configuration corresponding to the first subcarrier spacing, T A1 A value indicative of the first information. Wherein, the specific implementation of the first subcarrier spacing refers to the related description.
The terminal equipment self-estimates and obtains a second timing value N according to the second subcarrier interval TA,UE-specific . Wherein, the specific implementation of the second subcarrier spacing refers to the related description.
If the TAC MAC CE received by the terminal equipment comprises a third timing indication T A3 In this embodiment, T A3 The corresponding third subcarrier spacing is the same as the first subcarrier spacing, and the terminal equipment is according to the T A3 Value update N TA I.e. the current N TA_old Adjusted to N TA_new ,N TA_new =N TA_old +(T A3 -31)·16·64/2 μ1 . Wherein T is A3 For example, the values of (a) may be 0,1,2, …,63, and μ1 represent the subcarrier spacing arrangement corresponding to the first subcarrier spacing. The first subcarrier interval may be a subcarrier interval of uplink activated BWP; or if the terminal equipment has a plurality of uplink activated BWP, the largest subcarrier interval among the subcarrier intervals corresponding to the plurality of uplink activated BWP is the largest subcarrier interval; or if the terminal device performs uplink active BWP switching between receiving the TA command and adjusting the timing information corresponding to the application, the new uplink active BWP is a subcarrier spacing.
Further, the terminal device is according to T TA =(N TA +N TA,UE-specific +N TA,offset +N TA,common ) Tc determines timing information of the first uplink transmission, and performs the first uplink transmission (for example, except for PUSCH scheduled by Msg1, msgA, RAR uplink grant, PUSCH scheduled by RAR uplink grant, and other uplink transmissions except for PUCCH carrying HARQ-ACK information corresponding to successful RAR) according to the determined timing information.
In summary, the terminal device in the non-connected state may determine the timing information of the first uplink transmission according to the first timing value determined by the first subcarrier interval and the first information indicated by the network device and the second timing value determined by the terminal device according to the second subcarrier interval, so that the terminal device can perform adjustment of the TA based on the timing information before performing the first uplink transmission. Or, the terminal device in the non-connected state may determine the timing information of the first uplink transmission according to the first subcarrier interval and the first timing value determined by the first information indicated by the network device, the second timing value determined by the terminal device according to the second subcarrier interval and the third timing value determined by the second information in the RAR message of the network device, so that the terminal device can perform adjustment of TA based on the timing information before performing the first uplink transmission. Or, the terminal device in the connected state may determine the timing information of the first uplink transmission according to the first subcarrier interval and the first timing value determined by the first information indicated by the network device, the second timing value determined by the terminal device according to the second subcarrier interval and the third timing value determined by the second information in the MAC CE of the network device, so that the terminal device can perform adjustment of the TA based on the timing information before performing the first uplink transmission. Based on the TA adjustment, the timing accuracy of initial transmission and the subsequent slow timing adjustment value can meet the index of the uplink transmission requirement.
The method embodiment of the present application is described in detail above with reference to fig. 5, and the apparatus embodiment of the present application is described in detail below with reference to fig. 6 to 10, it being understood that the apparatus embodiment corresponds to the method embodiment, and similar descriptions can refer to the method embodiment.
Fig. 6 shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 400 according to an embodiment of the application. As shown in fig. 6, the terminal device 400 includes:
a processing unit 410, configured to determine a first timing value according to first information sent by a network device, where the first information is used to indicate the first timing value according to a first subcarrier interval; and
and determining the timing information of the first uplink transmission according to the first timing value.
In some embodiments of the application, the first information is sent via a system message or a common radio resource control, RRC, message.
In some embodiments of the application, the first subcarrier spacing is determined in accordance with at least one of:
subcarrier spacing corresponding to the first frequency band;
subcarrier spacing corresponding to the first bandwidth portion BWP;
the synchronization signal block SSB transmits the corresponding subcarrier spacing;
the terminal equipment receives the subcarrier interval corresponding to the first uplink transmission after the random access response RAR;
Subcarrier intervals corresponding to the timing values indicated by the RAR;
and the network equipment corresponds to the system.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first frequency band is a frequency band used for providing services for a system corresponding to the network device.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first subcarrier spacing is a maximum subcarrier spacing supported by the first frequency band or a minimum subcarrier spacing supported by the first frequency band.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first BWP is an initial upstream BWP or an initial downstream BWP.
In some embodiments of the application, the first subcarrier spacing is predefined or configured by the network device.
In some embodiments of the application, the first subcarrier spacing is configured by at least one of a system message and an RRC message.
In some embodiments of the application, the first information is sent by a dedicated RRC message of the terminal device.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first subcarrier spacing is a subcarrier spacing of uplink active BWP of the terminal device.
In some embodiments of the present application, the terminal device has a plurality of uplink active BWP, and the first subcarrier interval is a largest subcarrier interval among subcarrier intervals corresponding to the plurality of uplink active BWP; or,
And the uplink activated BWP of the terminal equipment is switched, and the first subcarrier interval is the subcarrier interval of the switched uplink activated BWP.
In some embodiments of the application, the first timing value is in units of P T c Wherein, P is a positive integer, T c Representing the first sampling time interval unit, T c =1/(480×1000×4096); or alternatively
The unit of the first timing value is 16.64.T c /2 μ1 Wherein μ1 represents a subcarrier spacing configuration corresponding to the first subcarrier spacing; or alternatively
The first timing value is provided with Q T units s Wherein, the method comprises the steps of, wherein,q is a positive integer, T s Representing the second sampling time interval unit, T s =1/(15×1000×2048); or alternatively
The first timing value is in one of a slot, a subframe, a millisecond, and a nanosecond.
In some embodiments of the application, the first timing value is in units of 16.64.T c /2 μ1 The processing unit 410 is specifically configured to:
determining the first timing value according to the following formula:
N TA,common =T A1 ·16·64/2 μ1
wherein N is TA,common Corresponding to the first timing value, mu 1 represents subcarrier spacing configuration corresponding to the first subcarrier spacing, T A1 Representing the value indicated by the first information.
In some embodiments of the present application, the processing unit 410 is specifically configured to:
And the terminal equipment determines the timing information of the first uplink transmission according to the first timing value and a second timing value, wherein the second timing value is determined by the terminal equipment according to a second subcarrier interval.
In some embodiments of the application, the second subcarrier spacing is determined in accordance with at least one of:
subcarrier spacing corresponding to the first frequency band;
subcarrier spacing corresponding to the first bandwidth portion BWP;
the synchronization signal block SSB transmits the corresponding subcarrier spacing;
the terminal equipment receives the subcarrier interval corresponding to the first uplink transmission after the random access response RAR;
subcarrier intervals corresponding to the timing values indicated by the RAR;
the system corresponds to the network equipment;
the first subcarrier spacing.
In some embodiments of the present application, the second timing value is a timing value estimated by the terminal device.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first timing value is rounded according to a timing unit corresponding to the first target subcarrier interval; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
the second timing value is rounded according to a timing unit corresponding to the first target subcarrier interval.
In some embodiments of the application, the first target subcarrier spacing is a maximum of the first subcarrier spacing and the second subcarrier spacing; or,
The first target subcarrier spacing is the minimum value of the first subcarrier spacing and the second subcarrier spacing; or,
the first target subcarrier interval is a subcarrier interval of uplink active BWP of the terminal equipment.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first uplink transmission includes a physical random access channel, PRACH, transmission or a message a transmission, the message a being a first message in a contention-based two-step random access.
In some embodiments of the present application, the terminal device is an idle state or inactive state terminal device.
In some embodiments of the present application, the processing unit 410 is further configured to:
and determining the timing information of the first uplink transmission according to the first timing value, the second timing value and a third timing value, wherein the third timing value is determined by the terminal equipment according to a third subcarrier interval and second information sent by the network equipment.
In some embodiments of the present application, the second information is sent through an RAR message, and the third subcarrier interval is a subcarrier interval corresponding to the first uplink transmission after the RAR.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first uplink transmission includes at least one of a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH scheduled by an RAR uplink grant, a PUSCH scheduled by a backoff RAR uplink grant, and a physical uplink control channel PUCCH carrying hybrid automatic repeat request-acknowledgement HARQ-ACK information corresponding to a successful RAR.
In some embodiments of the present application, the terminal device is an idle state or inactive state terminal device.
In some embodiments of the present application, the second information is sent through a medium access control MAC control element CE, and the third subcarrier spacing is a subcarrier spacing of uplink active BWP of the terminal device.
In some embodiments of the present application, the terminal device has a plurality of uplink active BWP, and the third subcarrier interval is a largest subcarrier interval among subcarrier intervals corresponding to the plurality of uplink active BWP; or,
and the uplink activated BWP of the terminal equipment is switched, and the third subcarrier interval is the subcarrier interval of the switched uplink activated BWP.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first uplink transmission includes at least one uplink transmission other than the following uplink transmission:
message 1, message a, PUSCH scheduled by RAR uplink grant is backed off, and PUCCH carrying HARQ-ACK information corresponding to successful RAR.
In some embodiments of the present application, the terminal device is a connection-state terminal device.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first timing value is rounded according to a timing unit corresponding to the second target subcarrier interval; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
The second timing value is rounded according to a timing unit corresponding to the second target subcarrier interval; and/or the number of the groups of groups,
and the third timing value is rounded according to the timing unit corresponding to the second target subcarrier interval.
In some embodiments of the application, the second target subcarrier spacing is a maximum of the first subcarrier spacing, the second subcarrier spacing, and the third subcarrier spacing; or alternatively, the first and second heat exchangers may be,
the second target subcarrier spacing is the minimum value of the first subcarrier spacing, the second subcarrier spacing and the third subcarrier spacing; or alternatively, the first and second heat exchangers may be,
the second target subcarrier interval is a subcarrier interval of uplink active BWP of the terminal equipment.
In some embodiments, the communication unit may be a communication interface or transceiver, or an input/output interface of a communication chip or a system on a chip. The processing unit may be one or more processors.
It should be understood that the terminal device 400 according to the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the network device in the embodiment of the method of the present application, and the above and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the terminal device 400 are respectively for implementing the corresponding flow of the terminal device in the method 200 shown in fig. 5, which is not described herein for brevity.
Fig. 7 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 500 according to an embodiment of the application. As shown in fig. 7, the network device 500 includes:
a communication unit 510, configured to send first information to a terminal device, where the first information is used to indicate a first timing value according to a first subcarrier interval, and the first timing value is used to determine timing information of a first uplink transmission.
In some embodiments of the application, the first information is sent via a system message or a common radio resource control, RRC, message.
In some embodiments of the application, the first subcarrier spacing is determined in accordance with at least one of:
subcarrier spacing corresponding to the first frequency band;
subcarrier spacing corresponding to the first bandwidth portion BWP;
the synchronization signal block SSB transmits the corresponding subcarrier spacing;
the terminal equipment receives the subcarrier interval corresponding to the first uplink transmission after the random access response RAR;
subcarrier intervals corresponding to the timing values indicated by the RAR;
and the network equipment corresponds to the system.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first frequency band is a frequency band used for providing services for a system corresponding to the network device.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first subcarrier spacing is a maximum subcarrier spacing supported by the first frequency band or a minimum subcarrier spacing supported by the first frequency band.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first BWP is an initial upstream BWP or an initial downstream BWP.
In some embodiments of the application, the first subcarrier spacing is predefined or configured by the network device.
In some embodiments of the application, the first subcarrier spacing is configured by at least one of a system message and an RRC message.
In some embodiments of the application, the first information is sent by a dedicated RRC message of the terminal device.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first subcarrier spacing is a subcarrier spacing of uplink active BWP of the terminal device.
In some embodiments of the present application, the terminal device has a plurality of uplink active BWP, and the first subcarrier interval is a largest subcarrier interval among subcarrier intervals corresponding to the plurality of uplink active BWP; or,
and the uplink activated BWP of the terminal equipment is switched, and the first subcarrier interval is the subcarrier interval of the switched uplink activated BWP.
In some embodiments of the application, the first timing value is in units of P T c Wherein, P is a positive integer, T c Representing the first sampling time interval unit, T c =1/(480×1000×4096); or alternatively
The unit of the first timing value is 16.64.T c /2 μ1 Wherein μ1 represents a subcarrier spacing configuration corresponding to the first subcarrier spacing; or alternatively
The first timing value is provided with Q T units s Wherein Q is a positive integer, T s Representing a second sampling time interval unit,T s =1/(15×1000×2048); or alternatively
The first timing value is in one of a slot, a subframe, a millisecond, and a nanosecond.
In some embodiments of the application, the first timing value is in units of 16.64.T c /2 μ1 The terminal device determines a first timing value according to first information sent by the network device, including:
the terminal device determines the first timing value according to the following formula:
N TA,common =T A1 ·16·64/2 μ1
wherein N is TA,common Corresponding to the first timing value, mu 1 represents subcarrier spacing configuration corresponding to the first subcarrier spacing, T A1 Representing the value indicated by the first information.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first uplink transmission includes a physical random access channel, PRACH, transmission or a message a transmission, the message a being a first message in a contention-based two-step random access.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first uplink transmission includes at least one of a physical uplink shared channel PUSCH scheduled by an RAR uplink grant, a PUSCH scheduled by a backoff RAR uplink grant, and a physical uplink control channel PUCCH carrying hybrid automatic repeat request-acknowledgement HARQ-ACK information corresponding to a successful RAR.
In some embodiments of the present application, the terminal device is an idle state or inactive state terminal device.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first uplink transmission includes at least one uplink transmission other than the following uplink transmission:
message 1, message a, PUSCH scheduled by RAR uplink grant is backed off, and PUCCH carrying HARQ-ACK information corresponding to successful RAR.
In some embodiments of the present application, the terminal device is a connection-state terminal device.
In some embodiments, the communication unit may be a communication interface or transceiver, or an input/output interface of a communication chip or a system on a chip. The processing unit may be one or more processors.
It should be understood that the network device 500 according to the embodiment of the present application may correspond to the network device in the embodiment of the method of the present application, and the above and other operations and/or functions of each unit in the network device 500 are respectively for implementing the corresponding flow of the network device in the method 200 shown in fig. 5, which is not described herein for brevity.
Fig. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a communication device 600 according to an embodiment of the present application. The communication device 600 shown in fig. 8 comprises a processor 610, from which the processor 610 may call and run a computer program to implement the method in an embodiment of the application.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 8, the communication device 600 may further comprise a memory 620. Wherein the processor 610 may call and run a computer program from the memory 620 to implement the method in an embodiment of the application.
The memory 620 may be a separate device from the processor 610 or may be integrated into the processor 610.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 8, the communication device 600 may further include a transceiver 630, and the processor 610 may control the transceiver 630 to communicate with other devices, and in particular, may send information or data to other devices, or receive information or data sent by other devices.
The transceiver 630 may include a transmitter and a receiver, among others. Transceiver 630 may further include antennas, the number of which may be one or more.
Optionally, the communication device 600 may be specifically a network device according to the embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement a corresponding flow implemented by the network device in each method according to the embodiment of the present application, which is not described herein for brevity.
Optionally, the communication device 600 may be specifically a mobile terminal/terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method according to the embodiment of the present application, which are not described herein for brevity.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a chip of an embodiment of the present application. The chip 700 shown in fig. 9 includes a processor 710, and the processor 710 may call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 9, chip 700 may also include memory 720. Wherein the processor 710 may call and run a computer program from the memory 720 to implement the method in an embodiment of the application.
Wherein the memory 720 may be a separate device from the processor 710 or may be integrated into the processor 710.
Optionally, the chip 700 may also include an input interface 730. The processor 710 may control the input interface 730 to communicate with other devices or chips, and in particular, may obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.
Optionally, the chip 700 may further include an output interface 740. The processor 710 may control the output interface 740 to communicate with other devices or chips, and in particular, may output information or data to other devices or chips.
Optionally, the chip may be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip may implement a corresponding flow implemented by the network device in each method in the embodiment of the present application, which is not described herein for brevity.
Optionally, the chip may be applied to a mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip may implement a corresponding flow implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method in the embodiment of the present application, which is not described herein for brevity.
It should be understood that the chips referred to in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as system-on-chip chips, or the like.
Fig. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system 900 provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 10, the communication system 900 includes a terminal device 910 and a network device 920.
The terminal device 910 may be configured to implement the corresponding functions implemented by the terminal device in the above method, and the network device 920 may be configured to implement the corresponding functions implemented by the network device in the above method, which are not described herein for brevity.
It should be appreciated that the processor of an embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. In implementation, the steps of the above method embodiments may be implemented by integrated logic circuits of hardware in a processor or instructions in software form. The processor may be a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware components. The disclosed methods, steps, and logic blocks in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented or performed. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present application may be embodied directly in the execution of a hardware decoding processor, or in the execution of a combination of hardware and software modules in a decoding processor. The software modules may be located in a random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory, or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, etc. as well known in the art. The storage medium is located in a memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and, in combination with its hardware, performs the steps of the above method.
It will be appreciated that the memory in embodiments of the application may be volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. The nonvolatile Memory may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable ROM (PROM), an Erasable PROM (EPROM), an Electrically Erasable EPROM (EEPROM), or a flash Memory. The volatile memory may be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) which acts as an external cache. By way of example, and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double Data Rate SDRAM (Double Data Rate SDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous DRAM (SLDRAM), and Direct RAM (DR RAM). It should be noted that the memory of the systems and methods described herein is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
It should be understood that the above memory is illustrative but not restrictive, and for example, the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be Static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous Link DRAM (SLDRAM), direct RAM (DR RAM), and the like. That is, the memory in embodiments of the present application is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
The embodiment of the application also provides a computer readable storage medium for storing a computer program.
Optionally, the computer readable storage medium may be applied to a network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program causes a computer to execute a corresponding flow implemented by the network device in each method in the embodiment of the present application, which is not described herein for brevity.
Optionally, the computer readable storage medium may be applied to a mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program causes a computer to execute a corresponding procedure implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application, which is not described herein for brevity.
The embodiment of the application also provides a computer program product comprising computer program instructions.
Optionally, the computer program product may be applied to a network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause a computer to execute corresponding processes implemented by the network device in each method in the embodiment of the present application, which are not described herein for brevity.
Optionally, the computer program product may be applied to a mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause a computer to execute corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application, which are not described herein for brevity.
The embodiment of the application also provides a computer program.
Optionally, the computer program may be applied to a network device in the embodiment of the present application, and when the computer program runs on a computer, the computer is caused to execute a corresponding flow implemented by the network device in each method in the embodiment of the present application, which is not described herein for brevity.
Optionally, the computer program may be applied to a mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and when the computer program runs on a computer, the computer is caused to execute corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method in the embodiment of the present application, which is not described herein for brevity.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
It will be clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, specific working procedures of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to corresponding procedures in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not repeated herein.
In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, e.g., the division of the units is merely a logical function division, and there may be additional divisions when actually implemented, e.g., multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be an indirect coupling or communication connection via some interfaces, devices or units, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate units may or may not be physically separate, and units shown as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art or in a part of the technical solution, in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, comprising several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or other various media capable of storing program codes.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present application, and the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (60)
- A method of wireless communication, comprising:the terminal equipment determines a first timing value according to first information sent by the network equipment, wherein the first information is used for indicating the first timing value according to a first subcarrier interval;and the terminal equipment determines the timing information of the first uplink transmission according to the first timing value.
- The method of claim 1, wherein the first information is sent via a system message or a common radio resource control, RRC, message.
- The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first subcarrier spacing is determined in accordance with at least one of:subcarrier spacing corresponding to the first frequency band;subcarrier spacing corresponding to the first bandwidth portion BWP;the synchronization signal block SSB transmits the corresponding subcarrier spacing;The terminal equipment receives the subcarrier interval corresponding to the first uplink transmission after the random access response RAR;subcarrier intervals corresponding to the timing values indicated by the RAR;and the network equipment corresponds to the system.
- A method according to claim 3, wherein the first frequency band is a frequency band used for providing services to a system corresponding to the network device.
- The method of claim 3 or 4, wherein the first subcarrier spacing is a maximum subcarrier spacing supported by the first frequency band or a minimum subcarrier spacing supported by the first frequency band.
- The method according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the first BWP is an initial upstream BWP or an initial downstream BWP.
- The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the first subcarrier spacing is predefined or configured by the network device.
- The method of claim 7, wherein the first subcarrier spacing is configured by at least one of a system message and an RRC message.
- The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the first information is sent by means of a dedicated RRC message of the terminal device.
- The method according to claim 9, wherein the first subcarrier spacing is a subcarrier spacing of an uplink active BWP of the terminal device.
- The method according to claim 10, wherein the terminal device has a plurality of uplink activated BWP, and the first subcarrier spacing is a largest subcarrier spacing among subcarrier spacing corresponding to the plurality of uplink activated BWP; or,and the uplink activated BWP of the terminal equipment is switched, and the first subcarrier interval is a subcarrier interval corresponding to the switched uplink activated BWP.
- The method according to any one of claims 1-11, wherein the first timing value is in units of P T c Wherein, P is a positive integer, T c Representing the first sampling time interval unit, T c =1/(480×1000×4096); or alternativelyThe unit of the first timing value is 16.64.T c /2 μ1 Wherein μ1 represents a subcarrier spacing configuration corresponding to the first subcarrier spacing; or alternativelyThe first timing value is provided with Q T units s Wherein Q is a positive integer, T s Representing the second sampling time interval unit, T s =1/(15×1000×2048); or alternativelyThe first timing value is in one of a slot, a subframe, a millisecond, and a nanosecond.
- The method of claim 12, wherein the first timing value is in units of 16-64-T c /2 μ1 The terminal device determines a first timing value according to first information sent by the network device, including:the terminal device determines the first timing value according to the following formula:N TA,common =T A1 ·16·64 c /2 μ1wherein N is TA,common Corresponding to the first timing value, mu 1 represents subcarrier spacing configuration corresponding to the first subcarrier spacing, T A1 Representing the value indicated by the first information.
- The method according to any of claims 1-13, wherein the terminal device determining timing information of a first uplink transmission according to the first timing value comprises:and the terminal equipment determines the timing information of the first uplink transmission according to the first timing value and a second timing value, wherein the second timing value is determined by the terminal equipment according to a second subcarrier interval.
- The method of claim 14, wherein the second subcarrier spacing is determined in accordance with at least one of:subcarrier spacing corresponding to the first frequency band;subcarrier spacing corresponding to the first bandwidth portion BWP;the synchronization signal block SSB transmits the corresponding subcarrier spacing;The terminal equipment receives the subcarrier interval corresponding to the first uplink transmission after the random access response RAR;subcarrier intervals corresponding to the timing values indicated by the RAR;the system corresponds to the network equipment;the first subcarrier spacing.
- A method according to claim 14 or 15, characterized in that the second timing value is a timing value estimated by the terminal device itself.
- The method according to any one of claims 14 to 16, wherein,the first timing value is rounded according to a timing unit corresponding to the first target subcarrier interval; and/or the number of the groups of groups,the second timing value is rounded according to a timing unit corresponding to the first target subcarrier interval.
- The method of claim 17, wherein the first target subcarrier spacing is a maximum of the first subcarrier spacing and the second subcarrier spacing; or,the first target subcarrier spacing is the minimum value of the first subcarrier spacing and the second subcarrier spacing; or,the first target subcarrier interval is a subcarrier interval of uplink active BWP of the terminal equipment.
- The method according to any of claims 14 to 18, wherein the first uplink transmission comprises a physical random access channel, PRACH, transmission or a message a transmission, the message a being the first message in a contention based two-step random access.
- A method according to any of claims 17-19, characterized in that the terminal device is an idle state or a non-active state terminal device.
- The method according to any of the claims 14 to 16, wherein the terminal device determining timing information of a first uplink transmission according to the first timing value comprises:and the terminal equipment determines the timing information of the first uplink transmission according to the first timing value, the second timing value and a third timing value, wherein the third timing value is determined by the terminal equipment according to a third subcarrier interval and second information sent by the network equipment.
- The method of claim 21, wherein the second information is sent via a RAR message, and the third subcarrier spacing is a subcarrier spacing corresponding to a first uplink transmission after the RAR.
- The method of claim 22, wherein the first uplink transmission includes at least one of a physical uplink shared channel, PUSCH, of a RAR uplink grant schedule, a PUSCH of a backoff RAR uplink grant schedule, and a physical uplink control channel, PUCCH, corresponding to a successful RAR, carrying hybrid automatic request retransmission-acknowledgement, HARQ-ACK, information.
- A method according to claim 22 or 23, characterized in that the terminal device is an idle state or a non-active state terminal device.
- The method according to claim 21, wherein the second information is sent via a medium access control, MAC, control element, CE, and wherein the third subcarrier spacing is a subcarrier spacing of an uplink active BWP of the terminal device.
- The method according to claim 25, wherein the terminal device has a plurality of uplink activated BWP, and the third subcarrier spacing is a largest subcarrier spacing among subcarrier spacing corresponding to the plurality of uplink activated BWP; or,and the uplink activated BWP of the terminal equipment is switched, and the third subcarrier interval is a subcarrier interval corresponding to the switched uplink activated BWP.
- The method according to claim 25 or 26, wherein the first uplink transmission comprises at least one uplink transmission other than:message 1, message a, PUSCH scheduled by RAR uplink grant is backed off, and PUCCH carrying HARQ-ACK information corresponding to successful RAR.
- A method according to any one of claims 25 to 27, wherein the terminal device is a connected terminal device.
- The method according to any one of claims 21 to 28, wherein,the first timing value is rounded according to the timing unit corresponding to the second target subcarrier interval; and/or the number of the groups of groups,the second timing value is rounded according to a timing unit corresponding to the second target subcarrier interval; and/or the number of the groups of groups,and the third timing value is rounded according to the timing unit corresponding to the second target subcarrier interval.
- The method of claim 29, wherein the second target subcarrier spacing is a maximum of the first subcarrier spacing, the second subcarrier spacing, and the third subcarrier spacing; or alternatively, the first and second heat exchangers may be,the second target subcarrier spacing is the minimum value of the first subcarrier spacing, the second subcarrier spacing and the third subcarrier spacing; or alternatively, the first and second heat exchangers may be,the second target subcarrier interval is a subcarrier interval of uplink active BWP of the terminal equipment.
- A method of wireless communication, comprising:the network device sends first information to the terminal device, wherein the first information is used for indicating a first timing value according to a first subcarrier interval, and the first timing value is used for determining timing information of a first uplink transmission.
- The method of claim 31, wherein the first information is sent via a system message or a common radio resource control, RRC, message.
- The method according to claim 31 or 32, wherein the first subcarrier spacing is determined in accordance with at least one of:subcarrier spacing corresponding to the first frequency band;subcarrier spacing corresponding to the first bandwidth portion BWP;the synchronization signal block SSB transmits the corresponding subcarrier spacing;the terminal equipment receives the subcarrier interval corresponding to the first uplink transmission after the random access response RAR;subcarrier intervals corresponding to the timing values indicated by the RAR;and the network equipment corresponds to the system.
- The method of claim 33, wherein the first frequency band is a frequency band used by a system corresponding to the network device to provide services.
- The method according to claim 33 or 34, wherein the first subcarrier spacing is a maximum subcarrier spacing supported by the first frequency band or a minimum subcarrier spacing supported by the first frequency band.
- The method according to claim 33 or 34, wherein the first BWP is an initial upstream BWP or an initial downstream BWP.
- The method according to claim 31 or 32, wherein the first subcarrier spacing is predefined or configured by the network device.
- The method of claim 37, wherein the first subcarrier spacing is configured by at least one of a system message and an RRC message.
- The method of claim 31, wherein the first information is sent via a dedicated RRC message of the terminal device.
- The method of claim 39, wherein the first subcarrier spacing is a subcarrier spacing of an uplink active BWP of the terminal device.
- The method of claim 40, wherein the terminal device has a plurality of uplink active BWP, and the first subcarrier spacing is a largest subcarrier spacing among subcarrier spacing corresponding to the plurality of uplink active BWP; or,and the uplink activated BWP of the terminal equipment is switched, and the first subcarrier interval is the subcarrier interval of the switched uplink activated BWP.
- The method according to any one of claims 31-41, wherein the first timing value is in units of P T c Wherein, P is a positive integer, T c Representing the first sampling time interval unit, T c =1/(480×1000×4096); or alternativelyThe unit of the first timing value is 16.64.T c /2 μ1 Wherein μ1 represents a subcarrier spacing configuration corresponding to the first subcarrier spacing; or alternativelyThe first timing value is provided with Q T units s Wherein Q is a positive integer, T s Representing the second sampling time interval unit, T s =1/(15×1000×2048); or alternativelyThe first timing value is in one of a slot, a subframe, a millisecond, and a nanosecond.
- The method of claim 42, wherein the first timing value is in units of 16.64.T c /2 μ1 The terminal device determines a first timing value according to first information sent by the network device, including:the terminal device determines the first timing value according to the following formula:N TA,common =T A1 ·16·64/2 μ1wherein N is TA,common Corresponding to the first timing value, mu 1 represents subcarrier spacing configuration corresponding to the first subcarrier spacing, T A1 Representing the value indicated by the first information.
- The method according to any of claims 31 to 43, wherein the first uplink transmission comprises a physical random access channel, PRACH, transmission or a message a transmission, the message a being the first message in a contention based two-step random access.
- The method according to any one of claims 31 to 43, wherein the first uplink transmission includes at least one of a physical uplink shared channel, PUSCH, of a RAR uplink grant schedule, a PUSCH of a backoff RAR uplink grant schedule, and a physical uplink control channel, PUCCH, corresponding to a successful RAR, carrying hybrid automatic request retransmission-acknowledgement, HARQ-ACK, information.
- A method according to any one of claims 31 to 45, wherein the terminal device is an idle state or a non-active state terminal device.
- The method of any of claims 31 to 43, wherein the first uplink transmission comprises at least one uplink transmission other than:message 1, message a, PUSCH scheduled by RAR uplink grant is backed off, and PUCCH carrying HARQ-ACK information corresponding to successful RAR.
- The method of claim 47, wherein the terminal device is a connected terminal device.
- A terminal device, comprising:a processing unit, configured to determine a first timing value according to first information sent by a network device, where the first information is used to indicate the first timing value according to a first subcarrier interval; andAnd determining the timing information of the first uplink transmission according to the first timing value.
- A network device, comprising:and the communication unit is used for sending first information to the terminal equipment by the network equipment, wherein the first information is used for indicating a first timing value according to the first subcarrier interval, and the first timing value is used for determining the timing information of the first uplink transmission.
- A terminal device, comprising: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program, the processor being for invoking and running the computer program stored in the memory, performing the method of any of claims 1 to 30.
- A chip, comprising: a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, causing a device on which the chip is mounted to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 30.
- A computer readable storage medium storing a computer program for causing a computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 30.
- A computer program product comprising computer program instructions for causing a computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 30.
- A computer program, characterized in that the computer program causes a computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 30.
- A network device, comprising: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program, the processor being for invoking and running the computer program stored in the memory, performing the method of any of claims 31 to 48.
- A chip, comprising: a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, causing a device on which the chip is mounted to perform the method of any one of claims 31 to 48.
- A computer readable storage medium storing a computer program for causing a computer to perform the method of any one of claims 31 to 48.
- A computer program product comprising computer program instructions for causing a computer to perform the method of any one of claims 31 to 48.
- A computer program, characterized in that the computer program causes a computer to perform the method of any one of claims 31 to 48.
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CN2021105300854 | 2021-05-14 | ||
PCT/CN2021/108661 WO2022236965A1 (en) | 2021-05-14 | 2021-07-27 | Wireless communication method, terminal device, and network device |
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DE112015006779T5 (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2018-05-24 | Intel IP Corporation | Perform Mission Critical Communication on a User Equipment (UE) |
CN110351027A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2019-10-18 | 华为技术有限公司 | A kind of transmission method and device of feedback information |
CN111431681A (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2020-07-17 | 北京三星通信技术研究有限公司 | Method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium for transmitting HARQ-ACK information |
KR20210008670A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2021-01-25 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Method and apparatus for efficiently operating dormant bandwidth part in a next generation mobile communication system |
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