CN117202370A - Information transmission method, device, electronic equipment and readable storage medium - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本申请属于通信技术领域,具体涉及一种信息传输方法、装置、电子设备及可读存储介质。This application belongs to the field of communication technology, and specifically relates to an information transmission method, device, electronic equipment and readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
通常,在电子设备位于网络设备的地面网络的覆盖范围内的情况下,若网络设备接收到其他设备向电子设备发送的短信息,则网络设备可以通过地面网络向电子设备转发该短信息,从而电子设备可以通过地面网络接收到该短信息。Usually, when the electronic device is within the coverage of the ground network of the network device, if the network device receives a short message sent by other devices to the electronic device, the network device can forward the short message to the electronic device through the ground network, thereby Electronic devices can receive the short message via terrestrial networks.
但是,由于网络设备的地面网络的覆盖范围有限,这样可能会出现电子设备位于该地面网络的覆盖范围之外的情况,此时在网络设备通过地面网络向电子设备转发短信息之后,可能会出现电子设备无法接收该短信息的情况,因此,导致电子设备接收短信息的成功率较低。However, due to the limited coverage of the terrestrial network of the network device, it may happen that the electronic device is outside the coverage of the terrestrial network. At this time, after the network device forwards the short message to the electronic device through the terrestrial network, it may There is a situation where the electronic device cannot receive the short message. Therefore, the success rate of the electronic device receiving the short message is low.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本申请实施例的目的是提供一种信息传输方法、装置、网络设备及可读存储介质,能够解决电子设备接收短信息的成功率较低的问题。The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide an information transmission method, device, network equipment and readable storage medium, which can solve the problem of low success rate of electronic devices receiving short messages.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种信息传输方法,该方法包括:在第一网络设备接收第一电子设备发送的目标信息的情况下,第一网络设备通过地面网络向第二电子设备发送目标信息;在第一网络设备在第一预设时间段内未接收到第二电子设备发送的第一确认ACK消息的情况下,第一网络设备向第二网络设备发送第一请求消息,该第一请求消息携带目标信息,该第一请求消息用于请求第二网络设备通过卫星网络向第二电子设备发送目标信息。其中,上述第一ACK消息用于指示第二电子设备通过地面网络接收到目标信息。In a first aspect, embodiments of the present application provide an information transmission method. The method includes: when the first network device receives the target information sent by the first electronic device, the first network device transmits the information to the second electronic device through the ground network. Send target information; when the first network device does not receive the first confirmation ACK message sent by the second electronic device within the first preset time period, the first network device sends the first request message to the second network device, The first request message carries target information, and the first request message is used to request the second network device to send the target information to the second electronic device through the satellite network. Wherein, the above-mentioned first ACK message is used to indicate that the second electronic device has received the target information through the ground network.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种信息传输装置,该信息传输装置为第一信息传输装置,该第一信息传输装置包括:传输模块,用于在第一信息传输装置接收第一电子设备发送的目标信息的情况下,通过地面网络向第二电子设备发送目标信息;并在第一信息传输装置在第一预设时间段内未接收到第二电子设备发送的第一确认ACK消息的情况下,向第二信息传输装置发送第一请求消息,该第一请求消息携带目标信息,该第一请求消息用于请求第二信息传输装置通过卫星网络向第二电子设备发送目标信息。其中,上述第一ACK消息用于指示第二电子设备通过地面网络接收到目标信息。In a second aspect, embodiments of the present application provide an information transmission device. The information transmission device is a first information transmission device. The first information transmission device includes: a transmission module for receiving a first electronic message from the first information transmission device. In the case of target information sent by the device, the target information is sent to the second electronic device through the ground network; and when the first information transmission device does not receive the first confirmation ACK message sent by the second electronic device within the first preset time period In the case of , a first request message is sent to the second information transmission device, the first request message carries the target information, and the first request message is used to request the second information transmission device to send the target information to the second electronic device through the satellite network. Wherein, the above-mentioned first ACK message is used to indicate that the second electronic device has received the target information through the ground network.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备,该电子设备包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器存储可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令,所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。In a third aspect, embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device. The electronic device includes a processor and a memory. The memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor. The programs or instructions are processed by the processor. When the processor is executed, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供了一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令,所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a readable storage medium. Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium. When the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented. .
第五方面,本申请实施例提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。In a fifth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a chip. The chip includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor. The processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the first aspect. steps of the method.
第六方面,本申请实施例提供一种计算机程序产品,该程序产品被存储在存储介质中,该程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。In a sixth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, the program product is stored in a storage medium, and the program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the method described in the first aspect.
在本申请实施例中,在第一网络设备接收第一电子设备发送的目标信息的情况下,第一网络设备可以先通过地面网络向第二电子设备发送该目标信息,然后再在第一预设时间段内未接收到第二电子设备发送的用于指示第二电子设备通过地面网络接收到目标信息的第一ACK消息的情况下,向第二网络设备发送携带目标信息的第一请求消息,以向第二网络设备请求通过卫星网络向第二电子设备发送该目标信息,从而可以使得第二网络设备通过卫星网络向第二电子设备发送该目标信息。由于第一网络设备可以先通过地面网络向第二电子设备发送目标信息,然后再在第一预设时间段内未接收到第一ACK消息的情况下,即在第二电子设备未接收到目标信息的情况下,也即在第二电子设备位于第一网络设备的地面网络的覆盖范围外的情况下,请求第二网络设备通过卫星网络向第二电子设备发送该目标信息,而第二网络设备的卫星网络的覆盖范围是大于第一网络设备的地面网络的覆盖范围,因此,可以降低出现第二电子设备也位于第二网络设备的卫星网络的覆盖范围之外的概率,从而可以降低在第二网络设备通过卫星网络向第二电子设备发送目标信息之后,第二电子设备无法接收目标信息的概率,如此,可以提高第二电子设备接收信息的成功率。In the embodiment of the present application, when the first network device receives the target information sent by the first electronic device, the first network device may first send the target information to the second electronic device through the ground network, and then in the first preset If the first ACK message sent by the second electronic device to indicate that the second electronic device has received the target information through the ground network is not received within the time period, send a first request message carrying the target information to the second network device. , to request the second network device to send the target information to the second electronic device through the satellite network, so that the second network device can send the target information to the second electronic device through the satellite network. Since the first network device can first send the target information to the second electronic device through the ground network, and then does not receive the first ACK message within the first preset time period, that is, when the second electronic device does not receive the target information, In the case of information, that is, when the second electronic device is located outside the coverage of the terrestrial network of the first network device, the second network device is requested to send the target information to the second electronic device through the satellite network, and the second network The coverage of the satellite network of the device is greater than the coverage of the terrestrial network of the first network device. Therefore, the probability that the second electronic device is also located outside the coverage of the satellite network of the second network device can be reduced, thereby reducing After the second network device sends the target information to the second electronic device through the satellite network, there is a probability that the second electronic device cannot receive the target information. In this way, the success rate of the second electronic device receiving the information can be improved.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是本申请实施例提供的无线通信系统的框图;Figure 1 is a block diagram of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例提供的信息传输方法的流程示意图之一;Figure 2 is one of the flow diagrams of the information transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例提供的信息传输方法的流程示意图之二;Figure 3 is the second schematic flow chart of the information transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的信息传输方法的流程示意图之三;Figure 4 is a third schematic flowchart of the information transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的信息传输方法的流程示意图之四;Figure 5 is the fourth schematic flowchart of the information transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请实施例提供的第一信息传输装置的结构示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first information transmission device provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图7是本申请实施例提供的电子设备的硬件结构示意图之一;Figure 7 is one of the schematic diagrams of the hardware structure of the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请实施例提供的电子设备的硬件结构示意图之二;Figure 8 is a second schematic diagram of the hardware structure of the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请实施例提供的电子设备的硬件结构示意图之三。FIG. 9 is a third schematic diagram of the hardware structure of the electronic device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art fall within the scope of protection of this application.
本申请的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的术语在适当情况下可以互换,以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施,且“第一”、“第二”所区别的对象通常为一类,并不限定对象的个数,例如第一对象可以是一个,也可以是多个。此外,本申请中的“或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一。例如“A或B”涵盖三种方案,即,方案一:包括A且不包括B;方案二:包括B且不包括A;方案三:既包括A又包括B。字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The terms “first”, “second”, etc. used in this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and that "first" and "second" are distinguished objects It is usually one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or multiple. In addition, "or" in this application means at least one of the connected objects. For example, "A or B" covers three options, namely, option one: including A and excluding B; option two: including B but excluding A; option three: including both A and B. The character "/" generally indicates that the related objects are in an "or" relationship.
本申请的术语“指示”既可以是一个直接的指示(或者说显式的指示),也可以是一个间接的指示(或者说隐含的指示)。其中,直接的指示可以理解为,发送方在发送的指示中明确告知了接收方具体的信息、需要执行的操作或请求结果等内容;间接的指示可以理解为,接收方根据发送方发送的指示确定对应的信息,或者进行判断并根据判断结果确定需要执行的操作或请求结果等。The term "instruction" in this application can be either a direct instruction (or explicit instruction) or an indirect instruction (or implicit instruction). Among them, direct instructions can be understood as the sender clearly informs the recipient of the specific information, operations to be performed, or request results in the instructions sent; indirect instructions can be understood as the recipient follows the instructions sent by the sender. Determine the corresponding information, or make a judgment and determine the operation to be performed or the request result based on the judgment results.
值得指出的是,本申请实施例所描述的技术不限于长期演进型(Long TermEvolution,LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced,LTE-A)系统,还可用于其他无线通信系统,诸如码分多址(Code Division MultipleAccess,CDMA)、时分多址(TimeDivisionMultipleAccess,TDMA)、频分多址(FrequencyDivision MultipleAccess,FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency DivisionMultiple Access,OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carrierFrequency-DivisionMultiple Access,SC-FDMA)或其他系统。本申请实施例中的术语“系统”和“网络”常被可互换地使用,所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的系统和无线电技术,也可用于其他系统和无线电技术。以下描述出于示例目的描述了新空口(New Radio,NR)系统,并且在以下大部分描述中使用NR术语,但是这些技术也可应用于NR系统以外的系统,如第6代(6th Generation,6G)通信系统。It is worth pointing out that the technology described in the embodiments of this application is not limited to Long Term Evolution (LTE)/LTE Evolution (LTE-Advanced, LTE-A) systems, and can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as code division Multiple access (Code Division MultipleAccess, CDMA), time division multiple access (TimeDivisionMultipleAccess, TDMA), frequency division multiple access (FrequencyDivision MultipleAccess, FDMA), orthogonal frequency division multiple access (Orthogonal Frequency DivisionMultiple Access, OFDMA), single carrier frequency division multiple access address (Single-carrierFrequency-DivisionMultiple Access, SC-FDMA) or other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in the embodiments of this application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used not only for the above-mentioned systems and radio technologies, but also for other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes a New Radio (NR) system for example purposes, and NR terminology is used in most of the following description, but these techniques can also be applied to systems other than NR systems, such as 6th Generation, 6G) communication system.
图1示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信系统的框图。无线通信系统包括终端11和网络设备12。其中,终端11可以是手机、平板电脑(TabletPersonal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)、笔记本电脑、个人数字助理(Personal DigitalAssistant,PDA)、掌上电脑、上网本、超级移动个人计算机(Ultra-mobile Personal Computer,UMPC)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)、增强现实(Augmented Reality,AR)、虚拟现实(Virtual Reality,VR)设备、机器人、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)、飞行器(flightvehicle)、车载设备(Vehicle UserEquipment,VUE)、船载设备、行人终端(Pedestrian UserEquipment,PUE)、智能家居(具有无线通信功能的家居设备,如冰箱、电视、洗衣机或者家具等)、游戏机、个人计算机(Personal Computer,PC)、柜员机或者自助机等终端侧设备。可穿戴式设备包括:智能手表、智能手环、智能耳机、智能眼镜、智能首饰(智能手镯、智能手链、智能戒指、智能项链、智能脚镯、智能脚链等)、智能腕带、智能服装等。其中,车载设备也可以称为车载终端、车载控制器、车载模块、车载部件、车载芯片或车载单元等。需要说明的是,在本申请实施例并不限定终端11的具体类型。网络设备12可以包括接入网设备或核心网设备,其中,接入网设备也可以称为无线接入网(RadioAccess Network,RAN)设备、无线接入网功能或无线接入网单元。接入网设备可以包括基站、无线局域网(Wireless LocalAreaNetwork,WLAN)接入点(Access Point,AS)或无线保真(WirelessFidelity,WiFi)节点等。其中,基站可被称为节点B(Node B,NB)、演进节点B(EvolvedNodeB,eNB)、下一代节点B(the next generationNode B,gNB)、新空口节点B(New Radio NodeB,NRNode B)、接入点、中继站(RelayBase Station,RBS)、服务基站(Serving BaseStation,SBS)、基收发机站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集(Basic Service Set,BSS)、扩展服务集(Extended Service Set,ESS)、家用B节点(homeNode B,HNB)、家用演进型B节点(home evolvedNode B)、发送接收点(Transmission Reception Point,TRP)或所述领域中其他某个合适的术语,只要达到相同的技术效果,所述基站不限于特定技术词汇,需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的基站为例进行介绍,并不限定基站的具体类型。Figure 1 shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which embodiments of the present application are applicable. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network device 12. Among them, the terminal 11 can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (TabletPersonal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer), a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a palmtop computer, a netbook, or an ultra-mobile personal computer (Ultra-mobile). Personal Computer (UMPC), Mobile Internet Device (MID), Augmented Reality (AR), Virtual Reality (VR) equipment, robots, wearable devices (Wearable Device), aircraft (flightvehicle) ), vehicle-mounted equipment (Vehicle UserEquipment, VUE), ship-mounted equipment, pedestrian terminal (Pedestrian UserEquipment, PUE), smart home (home equipment with wireless communication functions, such as refrigerators, TVs, washing machines or furniture, etc.), game consoles, personal Terminal-side equipment such as Personal Computer (PC), teller machine or self-service machine. Wearable devices include: smart watches, smart bracelets, smart headphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart bracelets, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart anklets, smart anklets, etc.), smart wristbands, smart clothing wait. Among them, vehicle-mounted equipment can also be called vehicle-mounted terminal, vehicle-mounted controller, vehicle-mounted module, vehicle-mounted component, vehicle-mounted chip or vehicle-mounted unit, etc. It should be noted that the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific type of the terminal 11. The network device 12 may include an access network device or a core network device, where the access network device may also be called a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN) device, a radio access network function or a radio access network unit. Access network equipment may include a base station, a Wireless Local Area Network (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN) access point (Access Point, AS) or a Wireless Fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, WiFi) node, etc. Among them, the base station may be called Node B (Node B, NB), Evolved Node B (Evolved NodeB, eNB), next generation Node B (the next generation Node B, gNB), New Radio Node B (New Radio NodeB, NNRode B) , access point, relay station (RelayBase Station, RBS), serving base station (Serving BaseStation, SBS), base transceiver station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS), radio base station, radio transceiver, basic service set (Basic Service Set, BSS) ), extended service set (Extended Service Set, ESS), home Node B (HNB), home evolved Node B (home evolved Node B), transmission and reception point (Transmission Reception Point, TRP) or other in the field A suitable term, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical terms. It should be noted that in the embodiment of this application, only the base station in the NR system is used as an example for introduction, and the base station is not limited. Concrete type.
核心网设备可以包含但不限于如下至少一项:核心网节点、核心网功能、移动管理实体(MobilityManagement Entity,MME)、接入移动管理功能(AccessandMobilityManagementFunction,AMF)、会话管理功能(SessionManagement Function,SMF)、用户平面功能(UserPlane Function,UPF)、策略控制功能(Policy ControlFunction,PCF)、策略与计费规则功能单元(Policy and Charging Rules Function,PCRF)、边缘应用服务发现功能(EdgeApplication ServerDiscoveryFunction,EASDF)、统一数据管理(Unified DataManagement,UDM)、统一数据仓储(Unified DataRepository,UDR)、归属用户服务器(Home Subscriber Server,HSS)、集中式网络配置(Centralizednetwork configuration,CNC)、网络存储功能(NetworkRepositoryFunction,NRF)、网络开放功能(Network Exposure Function,NEF)、本地NEF(LocalNEF,或L-NEF)、绑定支持功能(Binding SupportFunction,BSF)、应用功能(ApplicationFunction,AF)等。需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中仅以NR系统中的核心网设备为例进行介绍,并不限定核心网设备的具体类型。The core network equipment may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: core network node, core network function, mobility management entity (MobilityManagement Entity, MME), access mobility management function (AccessandMobilityManagementFunction, AMF), session management function (SessionManagement Function, SMF) ), User Plane Function (UPF), Policy Control Function (PCF), Policy and Charging Rules Function (PCRF), Edge Application Server Discovery Function (EASDF) , Unified Data Management (UDM), Unified Data Repository (UDR), Home Subscriber Server (HSS), Centralized network configuration (CNC), Network Repository Function (NRF) ), Network Exposure Function (NEF), local NEF (LocalNEF, or L-NEF), binding support function (Binding SupportFunction, BSF), application function (ApplicationFunction, AF), etc. It should be noted that in the embodiment of this application, only the core network equipment in the NR system is used as an example for introduction, and the specific type of the core network equipment is not limited.
下面结合附图,通过具体的实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的信息传输方法、装置、网络设备及可读存储介质进行详细地说明。The information transmission method, device, network equipment and readable storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings through specific embodiments and application scenarios.
本申请实施例提供的信息传输方法,执行主体可以为信息传输装置,该信息传输装置可以为第一信息传输装置,或者执行主体可以为第一网络设备,或者执行主体可以为第一网络设备中的功能模块或实体。本申请实施例中以第一网络设备执行信息传输方法为例,说明本申请实施例提供的信息传输方法的。For the information transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application, the execution subject may be an information transmission device, and the information transmission device may be a first information transmission device, or the execution subject may be a first network device, or the execution subject may be a member of the first network device. Function module or entity. In the embodiment of the present application, the information transmission method performed by the first network device is used as an example to illustrate the information transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
图2示出了本申请实施例提供的一种信息传输方法的流程图。如图2所示,本申请实施例提供的信息传输方法可以包括下述的步骤101和步骤102。Figure 2 shows a flow chart of an information transmission method provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 2, the information transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application may include the following steps 101 and 102.
步骤101、在第一网络设备接收第一电子设备发送的目标信息的情况下,第一网络设备通过地面网络向第二电子设备发送目标信息。Step 101: When the first network device receives the target information sent by the first electronic device, the first network device sends the target information to the second electronic device through the ground network.
本申请实施例中,上述第一电子设备可以为发送设备,上述第二电子设备可以为接收设备。In this embodiment of the present application, the first electronic device may be a sending device, and the second electronic device may be a receiving device.
在本申请的一些实施例中,上述目标信息可以包括以下至少一项:短信息、彩信等。In some embodiments of the present application, the above-mentioned target information may include at least one of the following: short message, multimedia message, etc.
在本申请的一些实施例中,上述地面网络具体可以为以下至少一项:3G网络、4G网络、长期演进技术(Long Term Evolution,LTE)网络、5G网络等。In some embodiments of the present application, the above-mentioned terrestrial network may be at least one of the following: a 3G network, a 4G network, a Long Term Evolution (LTE) network, a 5G network, etc.
在本申请的一些实施例中,在第一电子设备向第二电子设备发送目标信息的情况下,第一电子设备可以向第一网络设备发送该目标信息,以使得第一网络设备可以接收到该目标信息,这样第一网络设备可以在第一网络设备的第一缓存区域中存储该目标信息对应的缓存信息,并在第一网络设备的第一信息发送队列中加入该目标信息对应的第一信息标识,该第一信息发送队列为通过地面网络发送信息的队列,从而第一网络设备可以按照该第一信息发送队列中信息的队列顺序,依次通过地面网络发送信息,并在通过地面网络发送目标信息时,第一网络设备可以先从第一缓存区域中获取目标信息对应的缓存信息,以得到目标信息,再通过地面网络向第二电子设备发送该目标信息。In some embodiments of the present application, when the first electronic device sends the target information to the second electronic device, the first electronic device can send the target information to the first network device, so that the first network device can receive The target information, so that the first network device can store the cache information corresponding to the target information in the first cache area of the first network device, and add the third information corresponding to the target information to the first information sending queue of the first network device. An information identifier, the first information sending queue is a queue for sending information through the ground network, so that the first network device can send information through the ground network in sequence according to the queue order of the information in the first information sending queue, and then through the ground network When sending target information, the first network device may first obtain the cache information corresponding to the target information from the first cache area to obtain the target information, and then send the target information to the second electronic device through the ground network.
可选地,上述第一信息标识可以包括以下至少一项:第一电子设备的设备标识(Identity,ID)、目标信息的第一信息ID;其中,该第一信息ID可以为第一网络设备为目标信息设置的唯一ID。Optionally, the above-mentioned first information identification may include at least one of the following: a device identification (Identity, ID) of the first electronic device, a first information ID of the target information; wherein the first information ID may be the first network device Unique ID set for the target information.
步骤102、在第一网络设备在第一预设时长内未接收到第二电子设备发送的第一确定(Acknowledgement,ACK)消息的情况下,第一网络设备向第二网络设备发送第一请求消息。Step 102: If the first network device does not receive the first acknowledgment (ACK) message sent by the second electronic device within the first preset time period, the first network device sends a first request to the second network device. information.
在本申请的一些实施例中,上述第一预设时长可以为预配置的时长,或协议约定的时长。In some embodiments of the present application, the above-mentioned first preset duration may be a preconfigured duration or a duration agreed upon in an agreement.
本申请实施例中,上述第一ACK消息用于指示第二电子设备通过地面网络接收到目标信息。In this embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned first ACK message is used to indicate that the second electronic device has received the target information through the ground network.
本申请实施例中,上述第一请求消息携带目标信息,该第一请求消息用于请求第二网络设备通过卫星网络向第二电子设备发送目标信息。In this embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned first request message carries target information, and the first request message is used to request the second network device to send the target information to the second electronic device through the satellite network.
可以理解,由于第二电子设备在通过地面网络接收到目标信息的情况下,会向第一网络设备发送第一ACK消息,因此,若第一网络设备在第一预设时长内未接收到第二电子设备发送的第一ACK消息,则可以认为第二电子设备未通过地面网络接收到目标信息,即可以认为第二电子设备可能位于地面网络的覆盖范围外,从而第一网络设备可以请求第二网络设备通过覆盖范围较大的卫星网络向第二电子设备发送目标信息。It can be understood that since the second electronic device will send the first ACK message to the first network device when receiving the target information through the ground network, therefore, if the first network device does not receive the first ACK message within the first preset time period, If the first ACK message is sent by the second electronic device, it can be considered that the second electronic device has not received the target information through the ground network, that is, it can be considered that the second electronic device may be outside the coverage of the ground network, so the first network device can request the third The second network device sends the target information to the second electronic device through a satellite network with a larger coverage area.
在本申请的一些实施例中,在第一网络设备向第二网络设备发送第一请求消息之后,第二网络设备可以在第二网络设备的第二缓存区域中存储该目标信息对应的缓存信息,并在第二网络设备的第二信息发送队列中加入该目标信息对应的第二信息标识,该第二信息发送队列为通过卫星网络发送信息的队列,从而第二网络设备可以按照该第二信息发送队列中信息的队列顺序,依次通过卫星网络发送信息,并在通过卫星网络发送目标信息时,第二网络设备可以先从第二缓存区域中获取目标信息对应的缓存信息,以得到目标信息,再通过卫星网络向第二电子设备发送该目标信息。In some embodiments of the present application, after the first network device sends the first request message to the second network device, the second network device may store the cache information corresponding to the target information in the second cache area of the second network device. , and add the second information identifier corresponding to the target information in the second information sending queue of the second network device. The second information sending queue is a queue for sending information through the satellite network, so that the second network device can follow the second information sending queue. The queue sequence of the information in the information sending queue is to send the information through the satellite network in sequence, and when sending the target information through the satellite network, the second network device can first obtain the cache information corresponding to the target information from the second cache area to obtain the target information. , and then send the target information to the second electronic device through the satellite network.
可选地,上述第二信息标识可以包括以下至少一项:第一电子设备的设备标识(Identity,ID)、目标信息的第二信息ID;其中,该第二信息ID可以为第二网络设备为目标信息设置的唯一ID。Optionally, the above-mentioned second information identification may include at least one of the following: a device identification (Identity, ID) of the first electronic device, a second information ID of the target information; wherein the second information ID may be a second network device Unique ID set for the target information.
可以理解,由于卫星网络的覆盖范围大于地面网络的覆盖范围,这样第二电子设备有较大概率会处于卫星网络的网络覆盖范围内,因此,相较于第一网络设备通过地面网络向第二电子设备发送目标信息而言,在第二网络设备通过卫星网络向第二电子设备发送目标信息之后,第二电子设备会有较大概率可以通过卫星网络接收到目标信息,如此,可以提高第二电子设备接收目标信息的成功率。It can be understood that since the coverage area of the satellite network is greater than the coverage area of the terrestrial network, there is a higher probability that the second electronic device will be within the network coverage area of the satellite network. Therefore, compared with the first network device transmitting data to the second electronic device through the terrestrial network, For the electronic device to send the target information, after the second network device sends the target information to the second electronic device through the satellite network, the second electronic device will have a high probability of receiving the target information through the satellite network. In this way, the second electronic device can be improved. The success rate of electronic devices in receiving target information.
可选地,在通过卫星网络发送目标信息时,第二网络设备可以先确定出目标卫星,然后再控制该目标卫星与第二电子设备建立连接,以通过该目标卫星向第二电子设备发送该目标信息。Optionally, when sending the target information through the satellite network, the second network device can first determine the target satellite, and then control the target satellite to establish a connection with the second electronic device, so as to send the target information to the second electronic device through the target satellite. target information.
其中,第二网络设备可以根据第二网络设备获取的第二电子设备最近所处的位置,将与该位置最接近的卫星确定为目标卫星,从而第二网络设备可以控制该目标卫星与第二电子设备建立连接。Wherein, the second network device can determine the satellite closest to the position as the target satellite according to the recent position of the second electronic device obtained by the second network device, so that the second network device can control the target satellite and the second The electronic device establishes a connection.
需要说明的是,针对第二网络设备如何确定与第二电子设备最近所处的位置最接近的卫星的说明,可以参考相关技术中的具体描述,本申请实施例在此不予赘述。It should be noted that, for the description of how the second network device determines the satellite closest to the recent location of the second electronic device, reference may be made to the specific description in the related art, and the embodiments of the present application will not be repeated here.
在本申请的一些实施例中,在第一网络设备在第一预设时长内接收到第二电子设备发送的第一ACK消息的情况下,第一网络设备可以直接从上述第一缓存区域中删除目标信息对应的缓存信息,以节省第一网络设备的存储空间。In some embodiments of the present application, in the case where the first network device receives the first ACK message sent by the second electronic device within the first preset time period, the first network device may directly obtain the first ACK message from the first cache area. Delete cache information corresponding to the target information to save storage space of the first network device.
可以理解,若第一网络设备在第一预设时长内接收到第二电子设备发送的第一ACK消息,则可以认为第二电子设备已成功接收到目标信息,即可以认为后续可能不需要通过地面网络重新发送该目标信息,因此,第一网络设备可以删除目标信息对应的缓存信息。It can be understood that if the first network device receives the first ACK message sent by the second electronic device within the first preset time period, it can be considered that the second electronic device has successfully received the target information, that is, it can be considered that there may be no need to pass the subsequent The ground network resends the target information. Therefore, the first network device can delete the cache information corresponding to the target information.
当然,为了进一步提高第二电子设备接收目标信息的成功率,在第一网络设备确定第二电子设备未通过卫星网络接收到目标信息的情况下,第一网络设备还可以指示第一电子设备重新发送该目标信息,具体方案如下:Of course, in order to further improve the success rate of the second electronic device receiving the target information, when the first network device determines that the second electronic device has not received the target information through the satellite network, the first network device can also instruct the first electronic device to re- To send the target information, the specific plan is as follows:
在本申请的一些实施例中,结合图2,如图3所示,在上述步骤102之后,本申请实施例提供的信息传输方法还可以包括下述的步骤201和步骤202。In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figure 3 in conjunction with Figure 2, after the above step 102, the information transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application may further include the following steps 201 and 202.
步骤201、第一网络设备接收第二网络设备发送的第一指示消息。Step 201: The first network device receives the first instruction message sent by the second network device.
本申请实施例中,上述第一指示消息用于指示第二网络设备未接收到第二电子设备发送的第二ACK消息,该第二ACK消息用于指示第二电子设备通过卫星网络接收到目标信息。In the embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned first indication message is used to indicate that the second network device has not received the second ACK message sent by the second electronic device, and the second ACK message is used to indicate that the second electronic device has received the target through the satellite network. information.
在本申请的一些实施例中,在第二网络设备通过卫星网络向第二电子设备发送目标信息之后,第二网络设备可以在第三预设时间段内未接收到第二电子设备发送的第二ACK消息的情况下,向第一网络设备发送第一指示消息,从而第一网络设备可以接收到第一指示消息。In some embodiments of the present application, after the second network device sends the target information to the second electronic device through the satellite network, the second network device may not receive the third message sent by the second electronic device within a third preset time period. In the case of an ACK message, the first indication message is sent to the first network device, so that the first network device can receive the first indication message.
可以理解,由于第二电子设备在通过卫星网络接收到目标信息的情况下,会向第二网络设备发送第二ACK消息,因此,若第二网络设备在第三预设时长内未接收到第二电子设备发送的第二ACK消息,则可以认为第二电子设备未通过卫星网络接收到目标信息,即可以认为第二电子设备可能也位于卫星网络的覆盖范围外,从而第二网络设备可以向第一网络设备发送第一指示信息,以使得第一网络设备可以指示第一电子设备重新发送目标信息。It can be understood that since the second electronic device will send the second ACK message to the second network device when receiving the target information through the satellite network, therefore, if the second network device does not receive the third ACK message within the third preset time period, If the second ACK message is sent by the second electronic device, it can be considered that the second electronic device has not received the target information through the satellite network, that is, it can be considered that the second electronic device may also be located outside the coverage of the satellite network, so that the second network device can The first network device sends the first instruction information, so that the first network device can instruct the first electronic device to resend the target information.
可选地,上述第三预设时长可以为预配置的时长,或协议约定的时长。Optionally, the third preset duration may be a preconfigured duration or a duration agreed upon in an agreement.
可选地,第二网络设备在第三预设时长内未接收到第二电子设备发送的第二ACK消息的情况下,还可以从上述第二缓存区域中删除目标信息对应的缓存信息,以节省第二网络设备的存储空间。Optionally, if the second network device does not receive the second ACK message sent by the second electronic device within the third preset time period, the second network device may also delete the cache information corresponding to the target information from the above-mentioned second cache area, so as to Save storage space on the second network device.
在本申请的一些实施例中,在第一网络设备接收到第一指示消息的情况下,第一网络设备还可以从上述第一缓存区域中删除目标信息对应的缓存信息,以节省第一网络设备的存储空间。In some embodiments of the present application, when the first network device receives the first indication message, the first network device may also delete the cache information corresponding to the target information from the first cache area to save the first network device. The storage space of the device.
步骤202、第一网络设备向第一电子设备发送第二指示消息。Step 202: The first network device sends a second instruction message to the first electronic device.
本申请实施例中,上述第二指示消息用于指示第一电子设备执行目标信息的重发操作。In this embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned second instruction message is used to instruct the first electronic device to perform a resending operation of the target information.
在本申请的一些实施例中,第一网络设备可以在从接收到第一指示消息的时刻起的第四预设时长之后,向第一电子设备发送第二指示消息。其中,第四预设时长可以为预配置的时长,或协议约定的时长。In some embodiments of the present application, the first network device may send the second indication message to the first electronic device after a fourth preset time period from the moment when the first indication message is received. The fourth preset duration may be a preconfigured duration or a duration agreed upon in the agreement.
可以理解,由于可能会出现第二电子设备在一段时间之后,再次移动至地面网络的覆盖范围内的情况,因此,第一网络设备在接收到第一指示消息的情况下,可以先等待第四预设时长,再向第一电子设备发送第二指示消息,以减少出现在第一电子设备执行目标信息的重发操作时,第二电子设备仍位于地面网络的覆盖范围外的概率。It can be understood that since the second electronic device may move to the coverage of the terrestrial network again after a period of time, the first network device may first wait for the fourth electronic device after receiving the first instruction message. A second instruction message is sent to the first electronic device for a preset period of time to reduce the probability that the second electronic device is still outside the coverage of the ground network when the first electronic device performs a retransmission operation of the target information.
在本申请的一些实施例中,该第二指示消息具体可以指示第一电子设备在从接收到第二指示消息起的第五预设时长后再次发送目标信息。其中,第五预设时长可以为预配置的时长,或协议约定的时长。In some embodiments of the present application, the second instruction message may specifically instruct the first electronic device to send the target information again after the fifth preset time period from receiving the second instruction message. The fifth preset duration may be a preconfigured duration or a duration agreed upon in the agreement.
在本申请的一些实施例中,在第一电子设备重新向第一网络设备发送目标信息之后,第一网络设备可以再次执行上述的步骤101和步骤102,以向第二电子设备发送该目标信息。In some embodiments of the present application, after the first electronic device re-sends the target information to the first network device, the first network device can perform the above-mentioned steps 101 and 102 again to send the target information to the second electronic device. .
如此可知,由于在第一网络设备确定第二电子设备位于卫星网络的覆盖范围外之后,有较大可能会出现第二电子设备移动至第一网络设备的地面网络和第二网络设备的卫星网络的任一个网络的覆盖范围内的情况,这样第一网络设备可以指示第一电子设备重新发送目标信息,以触发第一网络设备再次执行上述各个步骤,以使得第二电子设备有较大可能接收到目标信息,因此,可以进一步提高第二电子设备接收信息的成功率。It can be seen from this that after the first network device determines that the second electronic device is outside the coverage of the satellite network, it is more likely that the second electronic device will move to the terrestrial network of the first network device and the satellite network of the second network device. situation within the coverage of any network, in this way, the first network device can instruct the first electronic device to resend the target information to trigger the first network device to perform the above steps again, so that the second electronic device is more likely to receive Therefore, the success rate of the second electronic device in receiving the information can be further improved.
本申请实施例提供一种信息传输方法,在第一网络设备接收第一电子设备发送的目标信息的情况下,第一网络设备可以先通过地面网络向第二电子设备发送该目标信息,然后再在第一预设时间段内未接收到第二电子设备发送的用于指示第二电子设备通过地面网络接收到目标信息的第一ACK消息的情况下,向第二网络设备发送携带目标信息的第一请求消息,以向第二网络设备请求通过卫星网络向第二电子设备发送该目标信息,从而可以使得第二网络设备通过卫星网络向第二电子设备发送该目标信息。由于第一网络设备可以先通过地面网络向第二电子设备发送目标信息,然后再在第一预设时间段内未接收到第一ACK消息的情况下,即在第二电子设备未接收到目标信息的情况下,也即在第二电子设备位于第一网络设备的地面网络的覆盖范围外的情况下,请求第二网络设备通过卫星网络向第二电子设备发送该目标信息,而第二网络设备的卫星网络的覆盖范围是大于第一网络设备的地面网络的覆盖范围,因此,可以降低出现第二电子设备也位于第二网络设备的卫星网络的覆盖范围之外的概率,从而可以降低在第二网络设备通过卫星网络向第二电子设备发送目标信息之后,第二电子设备无法接收目标信息的概率,如此,可以提高第二电子设备接收信息的成功率。Embodiments of the present application provide an information transmission method. When the first network device receives target information sent by the first electronic device, the first network device can first send the target information to the second electronic device through the ground network, and then If the first ACK message sent by the second electronic device to indicate that the second electronic device has received the target information through the ground network is not received within the first preset time period, send an ACK message carrying the target information to the second network device. The first request message is to request the second network device to send the target information to the second electronic device through the satellite network, so that the second network device can send the target information to the second electronic device through the satellite network. Since the first network device can first send the target information to the second electronic device through the ground network, and then does not receive the first ACK message within the first preset time period, that is, when the second electronic device does not receive the target information, In the case of information, that is, when the second electronic device is located outside the coverage of the terrestrial network of the first network device, the second network device is requested to send the target information to the second electronic device through the satellite network, and the second network The coverage of the satellite network of the device is greater than the coverage of the terrestrial network of the first network device. Therefore, the probability that the second electronic device is also located outside the coverage of the satellite network of the second network device can be reduced, thereby reducing After the second network device sends the target information to the second electronic device through the satellite network, there is a probability that the second electronic device cannot receive the target information. In this way, the success rate of the second electronic device receiving the information can be improved.
并且地,相较于相关技术而言,在确定第二电子设备未通过地面网络成功接收到目标信息的情况下,第一网络设备可以直接请求第二网络设备通过卫星网络向第二电子设备发送该目标信息,而无需等待较长时间后再次通过地面网络向第二电子设备发送该目标信息,因此,可以降低发送信息的时延。Moreover, compared with related technologies, when it is determined that the second electronic device has not successfully received the target information through the terrestrial network, the first network device can directly request the second network device to send the target information to the second electronic device through the satellite network. This target information does not need to wait for a long time before sending the target information to the second electronic device through the ground network again. Therefore, the delay in sending the information can be reduced.
当然,为了节省第一网络设备的存储空间,第一网络设备还可以删除目标信息对应的缓存信息,具体方案如下:Of course, in order to save the storage space of the first network device, the first network device can also delete the cache information corresponding to the target information. The specific solution is as follows:
在本申请的一种可能的实现方式中,结合图2,如图4所示,在上述步骤102之后,本申请实施例提供的信息传输方法还可以包括下述的步骤301和步骤302。In a possible implementation of the present application, as shown in Figure 4 in conjunction with Figure 2, after the above step 102, the information transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application may further include the following steps 301 and 302.
步骤301、第一网络设备接收第二网络设备发送的第三指示消息。Step 301: The first network device receives the third instruction message sent by the second network device.
本申请实施例中,上述第三指示消息用于指示第二网络设备接收到第二电子设备发送的第二ACK消息,该第二ACK消息用于指示第二电子设备通过卫星网络接收到目标信息。In this embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned third indication message is used to indicate that the second network device has received the second ACK message sent by the second electronic device, and the second ACK message is used to indicate that the second electronic device has received the target information through the satellite network. .
在本申请的一些实施例中,在第二网络设备接收到第二电子设备发送的第二ACK消息的情况下,第二网络设备可以先删除目标信息对应的缓存信息,然后再向第一网络设备发送第三指示消息,从而第一网络设备可以接收到第三指示消息。In some embodiments of the present application, when the second network device receives the second ACK message sent by the second electronic device, the second network device may first delete the cache information corresponding to the target information, and then send the request to the first network device. The device sends a third indication message, so that the first network device can receive the third indication message.
可选地,第二网络设备可以先从上述第二缓存区域中删除目标信息对应的缓存信息,再向第一网络设备发送第三指示消息。Optionally, the second network device may first delete the cache information corresponding to the target information from the second cache area, and then send the third instruction message to the first network device.
可以理解,若第二网络设备接收到第二电子设备发送的第二ACK消息,则可以认为第二电子设备已成功接收到目标信息,即可以认为后续可能不需要通过卫星网络和地面网络重新发送目标信息,因此,第二网络设备可以删除目标信息对应的缓存信息,并向第一网络设备发送第三指示消息,以指示第一网络设备也删除目标信息对应的缓存信息。It can be understood that if the second network device receives the second ACK message sent by the second electronic device, it can be considered that the second electronic device has successfully received the target information, that is, it can be considered that subsequent re-sending through the satellite network and the ground network may not be needed. Therefore, the second network device can delete the cache information corresponding to the target information, and send a third instruction message to the first network device to instruct the first network device to also delete the cache information corresponding to the target information.
步骤302、第一网络设备根据第三指示消息,删除目标信息对应的缓存信息。Step 302: The first network device deletes cache information corresponding to the target information according to the third instruction message.
在本申请的一些实施例中,第一网络设备可以从上述第一缓存区域中删除目标信息对应的缓存信息。In some embodiments of the present application, the first network device may delete the cache information corresponding to the target information from the first cache area.
如此可知,由于第一网络设备可以在第二电子设备通过卫星网络接收到目标信息的情况下,根据第二网络设备的指示删除目标信息对应的缓存信息,这样可以避免出现在无需再次向第二电子设备发送目标信息的情况下,第一网络设备仍然存储目标信息对应的缓存信息的情况,因此,可以节省第一网络设备的存储空间。It can be seen from this that since the first network device can delete the cache information corresponding to the target information according to the instructions of the second network device when the second electronic device receives the target information through the satellite network, this can avoid the need to send the target information to the second electronic device again. When the electronic device sends the target information, the first network device still stores the cache information corresponding to the target information. Therefore, the storage space of the first network device can be saved.
在本申请的另一种可能的实现方式中,结合图2,如图5所示,在上述步骤102之后,本申请实施例提供的信息传输方法还可以包括下述的步骤401。In another possible implementation of the present application, as shown in FIG. 5 in conjunction with FIG. 2 , after the above step 102 , the information transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present application may further include the following step 401 .
步骤401、在从第二网络设备通过卫星网络向第二电子设备发送目标信息的时刻起的第二预设时长内,在第一网络设备接收到第二电子设备发送的第一ACK消息的情况下,第一网络设备向第二网络设备发送第四指示消息。Step 401: Within the second preset time period from the time when the second network device sends the target information to the second electronic device through the satellite network, the first network device receives the first ACK message sent by the second electronic device. Next, the first network device sends a fourth instruction message to the second network device.
本申请实施例中,上述第四指示消息用于指示第一网络设备接收到第二电子设备发送的第一ACK消息,该第四指示消息用于控制第二网络设备删除目标信息对应的缓存信息。In the embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned fourth instruction message is used to instruct the first network device to receive the first ACK message sent by the second electronic device, and the fourth instruction message is used to control the second network device to delete the cache information corresponding to the target information. .
在本申请的一些实施例中,上述第二预设时长可以为预配置的时长,或协议约定的时长。In some embodiments of the present application, the second preset duration may be a preconfigured duration or a duration agreed upon in an agreement.
可以理解,由于可能会出现第一网络设备的地面网络堵塞的情况,这样可能会出现第二电子设备已成功接收到目标信息,而第一网络设备需要较长时间才能接收到第二电子设备发送的第一ACK消息的情况,因此,第一网络设备可以在从第二网络设备通过卫星网络向第二电子设备发送目标信息的时刻起的第二预设时长内,在接收到第二电子设备发送的第一ACK消息的情况下,指示第二网络设备删除目标信息对应的缓存信息。It can be understood that since the ground network of the first network device may be blocked, it may happen that the second electronic device has successfully received the target information, but it will take a long time for the first network device to receive the information sent by the second electronic device. In the case of the first ACK message, the first network device can receive the second electronic device within the second preset time period from the moment when the second network device sends the target information to the second electronic device through the satellite network. In the case of sending the first ACK message, the second network device is instructed to delete the cache information corresponding to the target information.
在本申请的一些实施例中,在第一网络设备接收到第二电子设备发送的第一ACK消息的情况下,第一网络设备还可以从上述第一缓存区域中删除目标信息对应的缓存信息。In some embodiments of the present application, when the first network device receives the first ACK message sent by the second electronic device, the first network device may also delete the cache information corresponding to the target information from the first cache area. .
在本申请的一些实施例中,在第二网络设备接收到第四指示消息的情况下,第二网络设备可以从上述第二缓存区域中删除目标信息对应的缓存信息,并从第二信息发送队列中删除该目标信息对应的第二信息标识。In some embodiments of the present application, when the second network device receives the fourth indication message, the second network device may delete the cache information corresponding to the target information from the second cache area and send the second information from the second cache area. The second information identifier corresponding to the target information is deleted from the queue.
可以理解,由于第二电子设备已成功接收到目标信息,这样第二网络设备可以无需再通过卫星网络向第二电子设备发送该目标信息,因此,第二网络设备可以从上述第二缓存区域中删除目标信息对应的缓存信息,以节省第二网络设备的存储空间,并从第二信息发送队列中删除第二信息标识,以避免第二网络设备发送该目标信息。It can be understood that since the second electronic device has successfully received the target information, the second network device no longer needs to send the target information to the second electronic device through the satellite network. Therefore, the second network device can obtain the target information from the above-mentioned second cache area. Delete cached information corresponding to the target information to save storage space of the second network device, and delete the second information identifier from the second information sending queue to prevent the second network device from sending the target information.
如此可知,由于在第二电子设备已成功接收到目标信息的情况下,第一网络设备还可以指示第二网络设备删除目标信息对应的缓存信息,因此,可以避免出现在无需再次向第二电子设备发送目标信息的情况下,第二网络设备仍然存储目标信息对应的缓存信息的情况,从而可以节省第二网络设备的存储空间。It can be seen that, when the second electronic device has successfully received the target information, the first network device can also instruct the second network device to delete the cache information corresponding to the target information. Therefore, it can be avoided that there is no need to send the second electronic device to the second electronic device again. When the device sends target information, the second network device still stores cache information corresponding to the target information, thereby saving storage space of the second network device.
本申请实施例提供的信息传输方法,执行主体可以为信息传输装置,该信息传输装置为第一信息传输装置。本申请实施例中以信息传输装置执行信息传输方法为例,说明本申请实施例提供的信息传输装置的。For the information transmission method provided by the embodiments of the present application, the execution subject may be an information transmission device, and the information transmission device may be a first information transmission device. In the embodiment of the present application, an information transmission device performing an information transmission method is used as an example to illustrate the information transmission device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
图6示出了本申请实施例中涉及的信息传输装置的一种可能的结构示意图,该信息传输装置为第一信息传输装置。如图6所示,第一信息传输装置40可以包括:传输模块41,用于在第一信息传输装置接收第一电子设备发送的目标信息的情况下,通过地面网络向第二电子设备发送目标信息;并在第一信息传输装置在第一预设时间段内未接收到第二电子设备发送的第一ACK消息的情况下,向第二信息传输装置发送第一请求消息,该第一请求消息携带目标信息,该第一请求消息用于请求第二信息传输装置通过卫星网络向第二电子设备发送目标信息。其中,上述第一ACK消息用于指示第二电子设备通过地面网络接收到目标信息。FIG. 6 shows a possible structural schematic diagram of the information transmission device involved in the embodiment of the present application. The information transmission device is a first information transmission device. As shown in Figure 6, the first information transmission device 40 may include: a transmission module 41, configured to send the target to the second electronic device through the ground network when the first information transmission device receives the target information sent by the first electronic device. information; and if the first information transmission device does not receive the first ACK message sent by the second electronic device within the first preset time period, send a first request message to the second information transmission device, the first request The message carries target information, and the first request message is used to request the second information transmission device to send the target information to the second electronic device through the satellite network. Wherein, the above-mentioned first ACK message is used to indicate that the second electronic device has received the target information through the ground network.
本申请实施例提供一种信息传输装置,该信息传输装置为第一信息传输装置,由于第一信息传输装置可以先通过地面网络向第二电子设备发送目标信息,然后再在第一预设时间段内未接收到第一ACK消息的情况下,即在第二电子设备未接收到目标信息的情况下,也即在第二电子设备位于第一信息传输装置的地面网络的覆盖范围外的情况下,请求第二信息传输装置通过卫星网络向第二电子设备发送该目标信息,而第二信息传输装置的卫星网络的覆盖范围是大于第一信息传输装置的地面网络的覆盖范围,因此,可以降低出现第二电子设备也位于第二信息传输装置的卫星网络的覆盖范围之外的概率,从而可以降低在第二信息传输装置通过卫星网络向第二电子设备发送目标信息之后,第二电子设备无法接收目标信息的概率,如此,可以提高第二电子设备接收信息的成功率。An embodiment of the present application provides an information transmission device. The information transmission device is a first information transmission device. Since the first information transmission device can first send target information to the second electronic device through the ground network, and then send the target information to the second electronic device at the first preset time. When the first ACK message is not received within the segment, that is, when the second electronic device does not receive the target information, that is, when the second electronic device is located outside the coverage of the ground network of the first information transmission device. Next, the second information transmission device is requested to send the target information to the second electronic device through the satellite network, and the coverage of the satellite network of the second information transmission device is greater than the coverage of the ground network of the first information transmission device. Therefore, it can Reduce the probability that the second electronic device is also located outside the coverage of the satellite network of the second information transmission device, thereby reducing the possibility that the second electronic device will The probability of being unable to receive the target information, thus improving the success rate of the second electronic device in receiving the information.
在一种可能的实现方式中,上述传输模块41,还用于在向第二信息传输装置发送第一请求消息之后,接收第二信息传输装置发送的第一指示消息,该第一指示消息用于指示第二信息传输装置未接收到第二电子设备发送的第二ACK消息,该第二ACK消息用于指示第二电子设备通过卫星网络接收到目标信息;并向第一电子设备发送第二指示消息,该第二指示消息用于指示第一电子设备执行目标信息的重发操作。In a possible implementation, the above-mentioned transmission module 41 is also configured to receive a first instruction message sent by the second information transmission device after sending the first request message to the second information transmission device. The first instruction message is In order to indicate that the second information transmission device has not received the second ACK message sent by the second electronic device, the second ACK message is used to indicate that the second electronic device has received the target information through the satellite network; and sends the second ACK message to the first electronic device. Instruction message, the second instruction message is used to instruct the first electronic device to perform a resending operation of the target information.
在一种可能的实现方式中,上述传输模块41,还用于在向第二信息传输装置发送第一请求消息之后,接收第二信息传输装置发送的第三指示消息,该第三指示消息用于指示第二信息传输装置接收到第二电子设备发送的第二ACK消息,该第二ACK消息用于指示第二电子设备通过卫星网络接收到目标信息。本申请实施例提供的第一信息传送装置40还可以包括:删除模块,用于根据传输模块41接收的第三指示消息,删除目标信息对应的缓存信息。In a possible implementation, the above-mentioned transmission module 41 is also configured to receive a third instruction message sent by the second information transmission device after sending the first request message to the second information transmission device. The third instruction message is To indicate that the second information transmission device receives the second ACK message sent by the second electronic device, the second ACK message is used to indicate that the second electronic device receives the target information through the satellite network. The first information transmission device 40 provided in the embodiment of the present application may further include: a deletion module, configured to delete the cache information corresponding to the target information according to the third instruction message received by the transmission module 41 .
在一种可能的实现方式中,上述传输模块41,还用于在向第二信息传输装置发送第一请求消息之后,在从第二信息传送装置通过卫星网络向第二电子设备发送目标信息的时刻起的第二预设时长内,在第一信息传输装置接收到第二电子设备发送的第一ACK消息的情况下,向第二信息传输装置发送第四指示消息,该第四指示消息用于指示第一信息传输装置接收到第二电子设备发送的第一ACK消息,该第四指示消息用于控制第二信息传输装置删除目标信息对应的缓存信息。In a possible implementation, the above-mentioned transmission module 41 is also configured to send the target information from the second information transmission device to the second electronic device through the satellite network after sending the first request message to the second information transmission device. Within the second preset time period from the moment, when the first information transmission device receives the first ACK message sent by the second electronic device, it sends a fourth instruction message to the second information transmission device, where the fourth instruction message is In order to instruct the first information transmission device to receive the first ACK message sent by the second electronic device, the fourth instruction message is used to control the second information transmission device to delete cache information corresponding to the target information.
如此可知,一方面由于在第一网络设备确定第二电子设备位于卫星网络的覆盖范围外之后,有较大可能会出现第二电子设备移动至第一网络设备的地面网络和第二网络设备的卫星网络的任一个网络的覆盖范围内的情况,这样第一网络设备可以指示第一电子设备重新发送目标信息,以触发第一网络设备再次执行上述各个步骤,以使得第二电子设备有较大可能接收到目标信息,因此,可以进一步提高第二电子设备接收信息的成功率;另一方面,由于第一网络设备可以在第二电子设备通过卫星网络接收到目标信息的情况下,根据第二网络设备的指示删除目标信息对应的缓存信息,这样可以避免出现在无需再次向第二电子设备发送目标信息的情况下,第一网络设备仍然存储目标信息对应的缓存信息的情况,因此,可以节省第一网络设备的存储空间;又一方面,由于在第二电子设备已成功接收到目标信息的情况下,第一网络设备还可以指示第二网络设备删除目标信息对应的缓存信息,因此,可以避免出现在无需再次向第二电子设备发送目标信息的情况下,第二网络设备仍然存储目标信息对应的缓存信息的情况,从而可以节省第二网络设备的存储空间。It can be seen that, on the one hand, after the first network device determines that the second electronic device is outside the coverage of the satellite network, it is more likely that the second electronic device will move to the ground network of the first network device and the second network device. situation within the coverage of any satellite network, in this way, the first network device can instruct the first electronic device to resend the target information to trigger the first network device to perform the above steps again, so that the second electronic device has a greater It is possible to receive the target information, so the success rate of the second electronic device receiving the information can be further improved; on the other hand, since the first network device can receive the target information according to the second electronic device when the second electronic device receives the target information through the satellite network, The network device instructs the cache information corresponding to the target information to be deleted. This can avoid the situation where the first network device still stores the cache information corresponding to the target information without sending the target information to the second electronic device again. Therefore, it can save The storage space of the first network device; on the other hand, since the first network device can also instruct the second network device to delete the cache information corresponding to the target information when the second electronic device has successfully received the target information, therefore, it can This avoids the situation where the second network device still stores the cache information corresponding to the target information without sending the target information to the second electronic device again, thereby saving the storage space of the second network device.
本申请实施例中的第一信息传输装置可以是电子设备,也可以是电子设备中的部件,例如具有操作系统的电子设备,也可以是电子设备中的部件,例如集成电路或芯片。该电子设备可以是终端,也可以为除终端之外的其他设备。示例性地,终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型,其他设备可以包括但不限于上述所列举的网络设备12的类型、服务器以及网络附属存储器(NetworkAttached Storage,NAS)等,本申请实施例不作具体限定。The first information transmission device in the embodiment of the present application may be an electronic device, or may be a component of the electronic device, such as an electronic device with an operating system, or may be a component of the electronic device, such as an integrated circuit or chip. The electronic device may be a terminal or other devices other than the terminal. For example, the terminal may include, but is not limited to, the types of terminals 11 listed above, and other devices may include, but is not limited to, the types of network devices 12 listed above, servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), etc., this document The application examples are not specifically limited.
本申请实施例中的第一信息传输装置可以为具有操作系统的装置。该操作系统可以为安卓(Android)操作系统,可以为iOS操作系统,还可以为其他可能的操作系统,本申请实施例不作具体限定。The first information transmission device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device with an operating system. The operating system can be an Android operating system, an iOS operating system, or other possible operating systems, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of this application.
本申请实施例提供的第一信息传输装置能够实现图2至图5的方法实施例实现的各个过程,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。The first information transmission device provided by the embodiment of the present application can implement various processes implemented by the method embodiments of Figures 2 to 5. To avoid duplication, they will not be described again here.
在本申请的一些实施例中,如图7所示,本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备50,包括处理器51和存储器52,存储器52上存储有可在所述处理器51上运行的程序或指令,该程序或指令被处理器51执行时实现上述信息传输方法实施例的各个过程步骤,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。In some embodiments of the present application, as shown in Figure 7, the embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device 50, which includes a processor 51 and a memory 52. The memory 52 stores programs that can run on the processor 51. Programs or instructions, when executed by the processor 51, implement each process step of the above information transmission method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, they will not be described again here.
需要说明的是,本申请实施例中的电子设备包括上述的移动电子设备和非移动电子设备。It should be noted that the electronic devices in the embodiments of the present application include the above-mentioned mobile electronic devices and non-mobile electronic devices.
本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备,该电子设备为网络设备,该网络设备包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现如图2至图5所示的方法实施例的步骤。该网络设备实施例与上述第一网络设备对应的方法实施例对应,上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该网络设备实施例中,且能达到相同的技术效果。An embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device. The electronic device is a network device. The network device includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor. The processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement The steps of the method embodiment are shown in Figures 2 to 5. This network device embodiment corresponds to the method embodiment corresponding to the above-mentioned first network device. Each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this network device embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect.
具体地,本申请实施例还提供了一种电子设备,该电子设备为网络设备。如图8所示,该网络设备600包括:天线601、射频装置602、基带装置603、处理器604和存储器605。天线601与射频装置602连接。在上行方向上,射频装置602通过天线601接收信息,将接收的信息发送给基带装置603进行处理。在下行方向上,基带装置603对要发送的信息进行处理,并发送给射频装置602,射频装置602对收到的信息进行处理后经过天线601发送出去。Specifically, embodiments of the present application also provide an electronic device, which is a network device. As shown in FIG. 8 , the network device 600 includes: an antenna 601 , a radio frequency device 602 , a baseband device 603 , a processor 604 and a memory 605 . The antenna 601 is connected to the radio frequency device 602. In the uplink direction, the radio frequency device 602 receives information through the antenna 601 and sends the received information to the baseband device 603 for processing. In the downlink direction, the baseband device 603 processes the information to be sent and sends it to the radio frequency device 602. The radio frequency device 602 processes the received information and then sends it out through the antenna 601.
以上实施例中网络设备执行的方法可以在基带装置603中实现,该基带装置603包括基带处理器。The method performed by the network device in the above embodiment can be implemented in the baseband device 603, which includes a baseband processor.
基带装置603例如可以包括至少一个基带板,该基带板上设置有多个芯片,如图8所示,其中一个芯片例如为基带处理器,通过总线接口与存储器605连接,以调用存储器605中的程序,执行以上方法实施例中所示的网络设备操作。The baseband device 603 may include, for example, at least one baseband board on which multiple chips are disposed, as shown in FIG. 8 . One of the chips is, for example, a baseband processor, which is connected to the memory 605 through a bus interface to call the Program to perform the network device operations shown in the above method embodiments.
该网络设备还可以包括网络接口606,该接口例如为通用公共无线接口(CommonPublic Radio Interface,CPRI)。The network device may also include a network interface 606, which is, for example, a Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI).
具体地,本发明实施例的网络设备600还包括:存储在存储器605上并可在处理器604上运行的指令或程序,处理器604调用存储器605中的指令或程序执行图6所示各模块执行的方法,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,故不在此赘述。Specifically, the network device 600 in this embodiment of the present invention also includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 605 and executable on the processor 604. The processor 604 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 605 to execute the modules shown in Figure 6 The implementation method and achieve the same technical effect will not be repeated here to avoid repetition.
具体地,本申请实施例还提供了一种电子设备,该电子设备为网络设备。如图9所示,该网络设备700包括:处理器701、网络接口702和存储器703。其中,网络接口702例如为通用公共无线接口(commonpublic radio interface,CPRI)。Specifically, embodiments of the present application also provide an electronic device, which is a network device. As shown in Figure 9, the network device 700 includes: a processor 701, a network interface 702, and a memory 703. The network interface 702 is, for example, a common public radio interface (CPRI).
具体地,本发明实施例的网络设备700还包括:存储在存储器703上并可在处理器701上运行的指令或程序,处理器701调用存储器703中的指令或程序执行图6所示各模块执行的方法,并达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,故不在此赘述。Specifically, the network device 700 in this embodiment of the present invention also includes: instructions or programs stored in the memory 703 and executable on the processor 701. The processor 701 calls the instructions or programs in the memory 703 to execute the modules shown in Figure 6 The implementation method and achieve the same technical effect will not be repeated here to avoid repetition.
本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质,所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令,该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述信息传输方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Embodiments of the present application also provide a readable storage medium. Programs or instructions are stored on the readable storage medium. When the program or instructions are executed by a processor, each process of the above information transmission method embodiment is implemented, and the same can be achieved. The technical effects will not be repeated here to avoid repetition.
其中,所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的电子设备中的处理器。所述可读存储介质,包括计算机可读存储介质,如计算机只读存储器ROM、随机存取存储器RAM、磁碟或者光盘等。Wherein, the processor is the processor in the electronic device described in the above embodiment. The readable storage medium includes computer readable storage media, such as computer read-only memory ROM, random access memory RAM, magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片,所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口,所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合,所述处理器用于运行程序或指令,实现上述信息传输方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip. The chip includes a processor and a communication interface. The communication interface is coupled to the processor. The processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the above information transmission method embodiment. Each process can achieve the same technical effect. To avoid duplication, it will not be described again here.
应理解,本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为系统级芯片、系统芯片、芯片系统或片上系统芯片等。It should be understood that the chips mentioned in the embodiments of this application may also be called system-on-chip, system-on-a-chip, system-on-a-chip or system-on-chip, etc.
本申请实施例提供一种计算机程序产品,该程序产品被存储在存储介质中,该程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如上述信息传输方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。Embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product. The program product is stored in a storage medium. The program product is executed by at least one processor to implement each process of the above information transmission method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. , to avoid repetition, will not be repeated here.
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外,需要指出的是,本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能,还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能,例如,可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法,并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外,参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprising", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device that includes a series of elements not only includes those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent in the process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprises a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes that element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved. Functions may be performed, for example, the methods described may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以计算机软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus the necessary general hardware platform. Of course, it can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better. implementation. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a computer software product that is essentially or contributes to the existing technology. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk , optical disk), including several instructions to cause a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of this application.
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本申请的保护之内。The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementations. The above-mentioned specific implementations are only illustrative and not restrictive. Those of ordinary skill in the art will Inspired by this application, many forms can be made without departing from the purpose of this application and the scope protected by the claims, all of which fall within the protection of this application.
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