CN117190818A - Pile core positioning device and pile core positioning method - Google Patents

Pile core positioning device and pile core positioning method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117190818A
CN117190818A CN202311477360.6A CN202311477360A CN117190818A CN 117190818 A CN117190818 A CN 117190818A CN 202311477360 A CN202311477360 A CN 202311477360A CN 117190818 A CN117190818 A CN 117190818A
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China
Prior art keywords
positioning
pile core
ring
pile
positioning device
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Granted
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CN202311477360.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN117190818B (en
Inventor
朱增强
陈纬
张勇
薛晨楠
庞瑞
刘伟鑫
高卫东
马长福
刘圣哲
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Stecol Corp
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Stecol Corp
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Priority to CN202311477360.6A priority Critical patent/CN117190818B/en
Publication of CN117190818A publication Critical patent/CN117190818A/en
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Publication of CN117190818B publication Critical patent/CN117190818B/en
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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of positioning measurement equipment, in particular to a pile core positioning device and a pile core positioning method, wherein the pile core positioning device comprises a positioning ring and a positioning cone, the positioning cone is arranged inside the positioning ring through a silk thread, and the positioning cone and the positioning ring are coaxially designed; the quick positioning assembly is arranged on the positioning ring and is used for quickly determining the pile center; the invention utilizes the force balance principle between the telescopic arms to promote the positioning ring positioned in the middle of the telescopic arms to automatically adjust the position, thereby realizing the function of automatic centering, being matched with manual accurate adjustment, being capable of conveniently and rapidly determining the position of the pile core and effectively accelerating the operation speed in mass engineering pile core positioning operation.

Description

Pile core positioning device and pile core positioning method
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of positioning measurement equipment, and particularly relates to a pile core positioning device and a pile core positioning method.
Background
In construction engineering construction, workers need to check and accept engineering piles after construction is completed, so that the construction of the engineering piles does not meet the standard, and when the engineering piles are checked, the deflection measurement of the engineering piles is one of check and accept projects.
When the deviation of the engineering pile after construction is detected, the actual position of the engineering pile after construction is usually measured in a X, Y coordinate mode, and after the measurement is finished, the actual position is compared with the corresponding coordinate in the design drawing, and further, the pile position deviation value is calculated through the deviation of the actual position coordinate and the design position coordinate.
In order to enhance convenience and accuracy of pile core positioning in the related art, telescopic measuring arms distributed in a circular ring shape are adopted to assist positioning, during actual positioning, the end parts of the measuring arms are attached to the outer wall of an engineering pile, and then the length of the measuring arms is adjusted, so that the length of the measuring arms accords with the radius of the engineering pile, and then the pile core position is automatically determined.
The information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art that is known to a person skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art and solve the technical problems, the invention provides a pile core positioning device and a pile core positioning method.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the pile core positioning device comprises a positioning ring and a positioning cone, wherein the positioning cone is arranged in the positioning ring through a silk thread, and the positioning cone and the positioning ring are coaxially designed;
the quick positioning assembly is arranged on the positioning ring and is used for quickly determining the pile center;
the quick positioning assembly comprises telescopic arms, a plurality of telescopic arms are arranged on the outer side of the positioning ring at equal intervals, the telescopic arms horizontally extend along the radial direction of the positioning ring, and the telescopic arms are formed by nesting fixed joints and stretching joints;
the connecting spring is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the fixed joint, and the fixed joint is elastically connected with the extension joint through the connecting spring;
the pull rope is fixedly arranged at one end of the inner cavity of the fixed knot, extends along the length direction of the extended knot, and reversely extends to the positioning ring at the opening of the fixed knot;
and the limiting mechanism is arranged at the end part of the expansion joint and is used for being connected with the side wall of the engineering pile.
Specifically, limiting buckles are fixedly arranged on the fixing joint and the positioning ring, and the limiting buckles are used for limiting the extension path of the pull rope.
Specifically, the positioning ring inner wall rotates through the baffle and installs the take-up pulley, stay cord tip extends and fixes on the take-up pulley, take-up pulley one side fixed mounting has the drive wheel, drive wheel and the coaxial design of take-up pulley, and the drive wheel diameter is less than take-up pulley diameter, fixed and winding has the haulage rope on the drive wheel.
Specifically, the pull ring is installed to the holding ring top, haulage rope keeps away from drive wheel one end and all fixes on the pull ring.
Specifically, the telescopic boom is hinged with the locating ring, and the locating ring is fixedly provided with a limiting plate.
Specifically, the locating ring bottom is through guide arm fixed mounting centering board, set up the centering hole on the centering board, the locating cone adopts visible light emitter to make, when the locating ring is horizontal, locating cone and centering hole coaxial.
Specifically, the centering plate is connected with the ball in a rotating way far away from one side of the positioning ring.
Specifically, the limiting mechanism comprises a contact plate, wherein the end part of the expansion joint is provided with the contact plate, and the contact plate is used for contacting with the side wall of the engineering pile;
the contact plate is connected with evenly distributed idler wheels towards one side of the expansion joint in a rotating mode, and the idler wheels are used for reducing friction force between the expansion joint and the side wall of the engineering pile.
Specifically, the limiting mechanism further comprises a lifting tube, and the lifting tube is fixedly arranged at one side of the contact plate far away from the roller;
the adjusting rod is rotatably arranged at the end part of the extending joint, the bottom of the adjusting rod extends into the lifting pipe, and the adjusting rod is in threaded connection with the lifting pipe.
A method of locating a core, the method comprising the steps of:
a1: carrying the pile core positioning device to the end part of the engineering pile, and then manually snapping the telescopic arm until the telescopic arm is attached to the limiting plate, wherein the telescopic arm extends horizontally along the radial direction of the positioning ring;
a2: the pull ring is manually pulled, the telescopic arm is unfolded under the cooperation of the pulling rope and the pulling rope, then the position of the pile core is manually judged, and the pile core positioning device is placed in the position range;
a3: the pull ring is loosened, the telescopic arm automatically contracts under the action of the connecting spring, preliminary positioning is realized, the corresponding adjusting rod is rotated under the deviation indication of the visible light emitted by the positioning cone and the centering hole, and the levelness of the pile core positioning device is adjusted;
a4: the scales on the telescopic arms are read, the positions of the positioning rings are adjusted, so that the lengths of the two telescopic arms on the same straight line are the same, the accurate adjustment of pile core positioning is realized, at the moment, the positions irradiated after visible light passes through the centering holes are marked, and the pile core positions are determined.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the pile core positioning device and the pile core positioning method, the stay ropes and the connecting springs are arranged, when the pile core position is determined, the plurality of telescopic arms are quickly stretched through the stay ropes, in the measuring process, the telescopic arms are automatically contracted and clamped at the end parts of engineering piles by utilizing the elasticity of the connecting springs, and meanwhile, the positioning rings positioned in the middle parts of the telescopic arms are automatically adjusted by utilizing the force balance principle among the telescopic arms, so that the automatic centering effect is realized, the pile core position can be conveniently and quickly determined by matching with manual accurate adjustment, and the operation speed is effectively accelerated in the pile core positioning operation of a large number of engineering piles.
2. According to the pile core positioning device and the pile core positioning method, the centering plate and the centering hole are arranged, when the positioning ring and the centering hole are coaxial with the positioning cone, visible light passes through the centering hole and irradiates on the engineering pile, the positioning ring is in a horizontal state, otherwise, when the positioning ring is not coaxial with the positioning cone, the visible light emitted by the positioning cone irradiates on the centering plate and is blocked by the centering plate and cannot irradiate on the engineering pile, and the positioning ring is in a non-horizontal state, so that the height of the limiting mechanism is adjusted before the length of the telescopic arm is adjusted, the positioning ring is in the horizontal state, the positioning accuracy of the pile core is further enhanced, meanwhile, the visible light directly irradiates on the engineering pile, the marking of the pile core position by workers is facilitated, and errors generated during marking are reduced.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention in a folded state;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the invention fully expanded;
FIG. 3 is a partially expanded perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an assembly view of the take-up wheel with the drive wheel;
FIG. 5 is an assembly view of a retaining ring and a retaining cone;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a centering plate;
fig. 7 is a perspective view of a contact plate;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a telescoping arm;
FIG. 9 is a flow chart of the method of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a positioning ring; 11. positioning cone; 2. a telescoping arm; 21. a fixed joint; 22. an extension joint; 23. a connecting spring; 24. a pull rope; 25. a limit button; 3. a wire winding wheel; 31. a driving wheel; 32. a traction rope; 33. a pull ring; 4. a limiting plate; 41. a centering plate; 42. a centering hole; 43. a ball; 5. a contact plate; 51. a roller; 52. a lifting tube; 53. and (5) adjusting the rod.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the pile core positioning device of the invention comprises a positioning ring 1 and a positioning cone 11, wherein the positioning cone 11 is arranged inside the positioning ring 1 through a silk thread, and the positioning cone 11 and the positioning ring 1 are coaxially designed;
the quick positioning assembly is arranged on the positioning ring 1 and is used for quickly determining a pile core;
the quick positioning assembly comprises telescopic arms 2, a plurality of telescopic arms 2 are arranged on the outer side of a positioning ring 1 at equal intervals, the telescopic arms 2 horizontally extend along the radial direction of the positioning ring 1, and the telescopic arms 2 are formed by nesting a fixed joint 21 and an extension joint 22;
the connecting spring 23 is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the fixed joint 21, and the fixed joint 21 and the extension joint 22 are elastically connected through the connecting spring 23;
the pull rope 24 is fixedly arranged at one end of the inner cavity of the fixed joint 21, which is positioned on the stretching joint 22, the pull rope 24 extends along the length direction of the stretching joint 22 and reversely extends to the positioning ring 1 at the opening of the fixed joint 21;
the limiting mechanism is arranged at the end part of the expansion joint 22 and is used for being connected with the side wall of the engineering pile;
when the construction pile is subjected to deflection detection, the pile core position of the construction pile can be rapidly determined, the detection speed can be increased in a large-batch detection operation, when the pile core positioning detection is performed, as the construction pile is a cylindrical or cuboid structure body, the end face of the construction pile is round or rectangular, therefore, when the construction pile is detected, a worker carries the pile core positioning device to the top end of the construction pile, at the moment, the worker manually pulls the pull rope 24, because the pull rope 24 extends into the inner cavity of the fixed joint 21 and is fixedly connected with the end part of the expansion joint 22, when the pull rope 24 is manually pulled, the pull rope 24 pulls the expansion joint 22 to move outside the inner cavity of the fixed joint 21, the length of the telescopic arm 2 is further increased, when the lengths of the telescopic arms 2 are all larger than the radius of the construction pile, the worker approximately judges the pile core position, then the positioning ring 1 and the positioning cone 11 are placed at the corresponding positions, when the pile is placed, if the end of the engineering pile is rectangular, the angle of the pile core positioning device is adjusted, so that the telescopic arms 2 extend approximately towards the long and short axes of the rectangle, in the invention, the number of the telescopic arms 2 is four, the telescopic arms are respectively pointed at four directions, at the moment, the limiting mechanisms at the end parts of the telescopic arms 2 extend to the side wall of the engineering pile, then the pulling of the pull ropes 24 is released, under the elastic reset action of the connecting springs 23 between the extending sections 22 and the fixing sections 21, the extending sections 22 drive the limiting mechanisms to move towards the positioning rings 1 until the limiting mechanisms are tightly attached to the side wall of the engineering pile, at the moment, under the action of the pulling force of the connecting springs 23, the telescopic arms 2 are clamped on the engineering pile through the limiting mechanisms, and the telescopic arms 2 always have the trend of length shrinkage due to the pulling action of the connecting springs 23, and meanwhile, the engineering pile is in a regular shape, therefore, in this trend, the two telescopic arms 2 on the same straight line have a trend of moving in the shortest distance direction, and the connecting springs 23 in the two telescopic arms 2 on the same radial line should keep balance elastically, so that the positioning ring 1 is kept in the middle of the two telescopic arms 2 on the same straight line, therefore, the position of the positioning ring 1 is automatically adjusted in the process of shrinking the telescopic arms 2, and further, the function of automatic centering is realized.
When needs are known, still describe the scale simultaneously on the flexible arm 2, after the automatic centering of stake core locating component, the staff looks over the numerical value on a plurality of flexible arms 2 in proper order to manual adjustment holding ring 1's position, the length that causes two flexible arms 2 that lie in same straight line is the same, and then causes the stake core of location more accurate.
According to the invention, the stay rope 24 and the connecting spring 23 are arranged, when the pile core position is determined, the plurality of telescopic arms 2 are rapidly stretched through the stay rope 24, in the measuring process, the telescopic arms 2 are automatically contracted and clamped at the end parts of engineering piles by utilizing the elasticity of the connecting spring 23, and meanwhile, the positioning rings 1 positioned in the middle parts of the telescopic arms 2 are automatically adjusted by utilizing the force balance principle among the telescopic arms 2, so that the automatic centering effect is realized, the pile core position can be conveniently and rapidly determined by matching with manual accurate adjustment, and the operation speed is effectively accelerated in the pile core positioning operation of a large number of engineering piles.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fixing section 21 and the positioning ring 1 are fixedly provided with a limit buckle 25, and the limit buckle 25 is used for limiting the extending path of the pull rope 24;
through fixed mounting limit button 25 on fixed knot 21 and holding ring 1, when equipment stake core positioner, pass limit button 25 with stay cord 24, and then restrict the travel path of stay cord 24, in stake core positioner's long-time use, can effectually reduce the probability that the condition such as stay cord 24 off normal, knot take place.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the inner wall of the positioning ring 1 is rotatably provided with a take-up pulley 3 through a guide plate, the end part of the pull rope 24 extends and is fixed on the take-up pulley 3, one side of the take-up pulley 3 is fixedly provided with a driving wheel 31, the driving wheel 31 and the take-up pulley 3 are coaxially designed, the diameter of the driving wheel 31 is smaller than that of the take-up pulley 3, and the driving wheel 31 is fixedly provided with a pull rope 32 in a winding way;
since the moving distance of the pull rope 24 is the same as the moving distance of the extension joint 22, in order to avoid the problems of knotting, winding and the like of the pulled pull rope 24 in the actual operation process, by arranging the take-up pulley 3 and the driving wheel 31, the end part of the pull rope 24 is fixed on the take-up pulley 3, and the pull rope 32 is fixedly arranged on the driving wheel 31, and since the driving wheel 31 and the take-up pulley 3 are coaxially and fixedly arranged, when a worker manually pulls the driving wheel 31 for one circle, the take-up pulley 3 rotates for the same circle, but since the diameter of the driving wheel 31 is smaller than that of the take-up pulley 3, the moving distance of the pull rope 32 is smaller than that of the pull rope 24, and in the initial design stage, the ratio of the moving distance of the pull rope 32 to the pull rope 24 can be effectively adjusted by adjusting the ratio of the diameters of the driving wheel 31 to the take-up pulley 3, and further, when the telescopic arm 2 is unfolded, the pulling distance of the pull rope 32 is reduced, the convenience of the device in use can be enhanced, and the winding function of the driving wheel 31 and the pull rope 32 and the knotting probability of the pull rope 24 can be reduced.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, a pull ring 33 is arranged above the positioning ring 1, and one end of the hauling rope 32 far away from the driving wheel 31 is fixed on the pull ring 33;
through all with a plurality of haulage ropes 32 and pull ring 33 fixed connection, when in use, the staff only need pull ring 33, can drive stay cord 24, flexible arm 2 through the removal of haulage rope 32, the convenience when further reinforcing device uses for the centering rate to batch engineering stake.
As a preferable embodiment of the invention, the telescopic arm 2 is hinged with the positioning ring 1, and the positioning ring 1 is fixedly provided with a limiting plate 4;
through articulated telescopic boom 2 and holding ring 1, and fixed mounting limiting plate 4 on holding ring 1, when the device is not used, under the effect of the inside connecting spring 23 of telescopic boom 2, telescopic boom 2 is automatic shrink, then manual the breaking off flexible boom 2, cause telescopic boom 2 to rotate, telescopic boom 2 after the rotation is final to be close to the axis direction of holding ring 1, and at the design initial stage, both can set up limiting plate 4 in telescopic boom 2's below, telescopic boom 2 receives the restriction when rotating downwards at this moment, and upwards rotate unrestricted, finally all rotate a plurality of telescopic booms 2 to the top on the holding ring 1, also can set up limiting plate 4 in telescopic boom 2's top, telescopic boom 2 rotates unrestricted at this moment, accomodate the below at holding ring 1 with a plurality of telescopic booms 2, in practical application, the manual lifting up holding ring 1, can carry the device, shrink and rotation mutually support each other, the effectual volume of stake heart positioner, in the handling, when moving, more convenient, and in order to prepare the expansion limiting plate 2, and the expansion plate 4 of the invention has the stability between the expansion limiting plate 2 and the expansion plate 2, the preparation of the invention, the expansion plate is convenient for the stability of the expansion plate 2 is realized, and the expansion plate 4 is made to have.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a centering plate 41 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the positioning ring 1 through a guide rod, a centering hole 42 is formed on the centering plate 41, the positioning cone 11 is made of a visible light emitter, and when the positioning ring 1 is horizontal, the positioning cone 11 is coaxial with the centering hole 42;
in the process of positioning, when a plurality of telescopic arms 2 are clamped at the end part of an engineering pile under the action of a connecting spring 23, the pile center positioning device is not necessarily in a horizontal state, because the positioning cone 11 is suspended at the center of the positioning ring 1 through a wire, when the positioning ring 1 is in a horizontal state, the positioning cone 11 and the positioning ring 1 are coaxial, the bottom of the positioning cone 11 points at the moment, namely the center point of the positioning ring 1, the positioning cone 11 is always vertically downward under the action of gravity, therefore, when the positioning cone 11 and the positioning ring 1 are coaxial, the positioning ring 1 is in a horizontal state, in order to facilitate the observation of whether the positioning cone 11 and the positioning ring 1 are coaxial, a centering plate 41 and a centering hole 42 are arranged, the centering plate 41 is fixed on the positioning ring 1 through a guide rod, and is adjacent to the positioning cone 11 in a vertical direction, the axis of the positioning ring 1 penetrates through the hole 42, when the positioning cone 11 manufactured by a visible light emitter is started in a test, when the positioning ring 1, the hole 42 and the positioning cone 11 are coaxial, the positioning ring 11 always vertically downward visible light penetrates through the hole 42, and irradiates on the engineering pile under the action of gravity, the positioning cone 11 is prevented from being coaxial, and the positioning ring 1 is not in a vertical direction, and the centering plate 41 is not irradiated on the positioning ring 1, and is not in a vertical direction, and the positioning ring 1 is not in a vertical direction, and the horizontal direction is not in a horizontal direction, and the positioning pile is not in a horizontal state, and the positioning pile is positioned on the vertical direction is positioned on the positioning ring 1, and the positioning pile is not in a vertical direction, and the positioning position is positioned on the positioning pile is in a vertical direction.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the side of the centering plate 41 away from the positioning ring 1 is rotatably connected with a ball 43;
through rotating the connection ball 43 on one side of the centering plate 41 away from the locating ring 1, when the telescopic arm 2 contracts, and the position of the locating ring 1 is automatically adjusted, the friction force between the centering plate 41 and the end face of the engineering pile can be reduced by rotating the connected ball 43 below the centering plate 41, and then the locating ring 1 is convenient to move, so that the influence of the friction force on the positioning accuracy of the pile core is reduced.
As a preferred embodiment of the invention, the limiting mechanism comprises a contact plate 5, the end of the extension joint 22 is provided with the contact plate 5, and the contact plate 5 is used for contacting with the side wall of the engineering pile;
the roller 51 is rotationally connected with the contact plate 5 towards one side of the expansion joint 22, and the roller 51 is used for reducing friction force between the expansion joint 22 and the side wall of the engineering pile;
in the process of detecting, after the telescopic boom 2 is unfolded and extends to the outer side of the engineering pile, the device is placed at the end part of the engineering pile, at the moment, the limiting mechanism extends to the side wall of the engineering pile, under the action of the connecting spring 23 inside the telescopic boom 2, the length of the telescopic boom 2 is shortened, the expansion joint 22 drives the contact plate 5 to be close to the side wall direction of the engineering pile, the contact plate 5 finally contacts with the side wall of the engineering pile through the roller 51, the roller 51 is arranged, the contact plate 5 is caused to be connected with the side wall of the engineering pile under the action of elasticity, when the current telescopic boom 2 is pushed by the connecting springs 23 in other telescopic booms 2, the friction force during movement can be reduced through the roller 51, the contact plate 5 can be conveniently moved on the side wall of the engineering pile, and then the pile core positioning device can be conveniently and automatically centered under the action of the elastic force of the connecting springs 23.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the limiting mechanism further comprises a lifting tube 52, and the lifting tube 52 is fixedly installed on the side of the contact plate 5 away from the roller 51;
the adjusting rod 53 is rotatably arranged at the end part of the extension joint 22, the bottom of the adjusting rod 53 extends into the lifting pipe 52, and the adjusting rod 53 is in threaded connection with the lifting pipe 52;
when the levelness of the positioning ring 1 is adjusted, the roller 51 is a cylindrical structural body, and the axial direction of the roller 51 is the same as the axial direction of the engineering pile, so that the roller 51 can enhance the convenience of the contact plate 5 moving along the edge of the engineering pile, but cannot enhance the convenience of the contact plate moving along the axial direction of the engineering pile, at the moment, the adjusting rod 53 is manually rotated, and the adjusting rod 53 is rotationally connected to the extending section 22 and is in threaded connection with the lifting pipe 52, so that when the adjusting rod 53 rotates, the distance between the extending section 22 and the contact plate 5 is changed, and the levelness of the positioning ring 1 is adjusted.
A method of locating a core, the method comprising the steps of:
a1: carrying a pile core positioning device to the end part of the engineering pile, and then manually snapping the telescopic arm 2 until the telescopic arm 2 is attached to the limiting plate 4, wherein the telescopic arm 2 horizontally extends along the radial direction of the positioning ring 1;
a2: manually pulling the pull ring 33, expanding the telescopic arm 2 under the cooperation of the pulling rope 32 and the pulling rope 24, then manually judging the position of the pile core, and placing the pile core positioning device in the position range;
a3: the pull ring 33 is loosened, the telescopic arm 2 automatically contracts under the action of the connecting spring 23, preliminary positioning is realized, the corresponding adjusting rod 53 is rotated under the deviation indication of the visible light emitted by the positioning cone 11 and the centering hole 42, and the levelness of the pile core positioning device is adjusted;
a4: the scales on the telescopic arms 2 are read, the positions of the positioning rings 1 are adjusted, so that the lengths of the two telescopic arms 2 on the same straight line are the same, the accurate adjustment of pile core positioning is realized, at the moment, the positions irradiated after visible light passes through the centering holes 42 are marked, and the pile core positions are determined.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. The pile core positioning device comprises a positioning ring (1) and a positioning cone (11), wherein the positioning cone (11) is arranged inside the positioning ring (1) through a silk thread, and the positioning cone (11) and the positioning ring (1) are coaxially designed;
the method is characterized in that: the quick positioning assembly is arranged on the positioning ring (1) and is used for quickly determining the pile core;
the quick positioning assembly comprises telescopic arms (2), a plurality of telescopic arms (2) are arranged at the outer side of the positioning ring (1) at equal intervals, the telescopic arms (2) horizontally extend along the radial direction of the positioning ring (1), and the telescopic arms (2) are formed by nesting fixed joints (21) and stretching joints (22);
the connecting spring (23) is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the fixed joint (21), and the fixed joint (21) is elastically connected with the extension joint (22) through the connecting spring (23);
the stay cord (24), the said stretching joint (22) locates at one end of inner cavity of the fixed joint (21) and fixedly installs the stay cord (24), the said stay cord (24) extends along the length direction of stretching joint (22), and extend to the position of the locating ring (1) in the opening of the fixed joint (21) in the opposite direction;
and the limiting mechanism is arranged at the end part of the expansion joint (22) and is used for being connected with the side wall of the engineering pile.
2. A pile core positioning device according to claim 1, wherein: limiting buckles (25) are fixedly arranged on the fixing sections (21) and the positioning rings (1), and the limiting buckles (25) are used for limiting the extending paths of the pull ropes (24).
3. A pile core positioning device according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a take-up pulley, including take-up pulley (3), stay cord (24), drive wheel (31) and take-up pulley (3) coaxial design, and drive wheel (31) diameter is less than take-up pulley (3) diameter, fixed and winding have haulage rope (32) on drive wheel (31) are installed through baffle rotation to go up retaining ring (1) inner wall, stay cord (24) tip extends and fixes on take-up pulley (3).
4. A pile core positioning device according to claim 3, wherein: a pull ring (33) is arranged above the positioning ring (1), and one end, far away from the driving wheel (31), of the hauling rope (32) is fixed on the pull ring (33).
5. A pile core positioning device according to claim 4, wherein: the telescopic arm (2) is hinged with the positioning ring (1), and the positioning ring (1) is fixedly provided with a limiting plate (4).
6. A pile core positioning apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the positioning device is characterized in that a centering plate (41) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the positioning ring (1) through a guide rod, a centering hole (42) is formed in the centering plate (41), the positioning cone (11) is made of a visible light emitter, and when the positioning ring (1) is horizontal, the positioning cone (11) is coaxial with the centering hole (42).
7. A pile core positioning device according to claim 6, wherein: the side of the centering plate (41) far away from the positioning ring (1) is rotatably connected with a ball (43).
8. A pile core positioning device according to claim 7, wherein:
the limiting mechanism comprises a contact plate (5), the end part of the expansion joint (22) is provided with the contact plate (5), and the contact plate (5) is used for being in contact with the side wall of the engineering pile;
the contact plate (5) is rotatably connected with evenly distributed rollers (51) towards one side of the expansion joint (22), and the rollers (51) are used for reducing friction force between the expansion joint (22) and the side wall of the engineering pile.
9. A pile core positioning device according to claim 8, wherein: the limiting mechanism further comprises a lifting pipe (52), and the lifting pipe (52) is fixedly arranged at one side of the contact plate (5) far away from the roller (51);
the adjusting rod (53), the end of the expansion joint (22) is rotatably provided with the adjusting rod (53), the bottom of the adjusting rod (53) extends into the lifting pipe (52), and the adjusting rod (53) is in threaded connection with the lifting pipe (52).
10. A pile core positioning method is characterized in that: the method is suitable for the pile core positioning device as set forth in claim 9, and includes the following steps:
a1: carrying the pile core positioning device to the end part of the engineering pile, and then manually snapping the telescopic arm (2) until the telescopic arm (2) is attached to the limiting plate (4), wherein the telescopic arm (2) horizontally extends along the radial direction of the positioning ring (1);
a2: the pull ring (33) is manually pulled, the telescopic arm (2) is unfolded under the cooperation of the traction rope (32) and the pull rope (24), then the position of the pile core is manually judged, and the pile core positioning device is placed in the position range;
a3: the pull ring (33) is loosened, the telescopic arm (2) automatically contracts under the action of the connecting spring (23) to realize preliminary positioning, and the corresponding adjusting rod (53) is rotated to adjust the levelness of the pile core positioning device under the deviation indication of the visible light emitted by the positioning cone (11) and the centering hole (42);
a4: the scales on the telescopic arms (2) are read, the positions of the positioning rings (1) are adjusted, so that the lengths of the two telescopic arms (2) on the same straight line are the same, accurate adjustment of pile core positioning is achieved, at the moment, the positions irradiated by visible light after passing through the centering holes (42) are marked, and the pile core positions are determined.
CN202311477360.6A 2023-11-08 2023-11-08 Pile core positioning device and pile core positioning method Active CN117190818B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311477360.6A CN117190818B (en) 2023-11-08 2023-11-08 Pile core positioning device and pile core positioning method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311477360.6A CN117190818B (en) 2023-11-08 2023-11-08 Pile core positioning device and pile core positioning method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117190818A true CN117190818A (en) 2023-12-08
CN117190818B CN117190818B (en) 2024-01-26

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