CN117184753A

CN117184753A - Belt conveyor after solid waste treatment of building

Info

Publication number: CN117184753A
Application number: CN202311404591.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何远宏
Original assignee: Hunan Yuhuan Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Yuhuan Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-10-27
Filing date: 2023-10-27
Publication date: 2023-12-08
Anticipated expiration: 2043-10-27
Also published as: CN117184753B

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of belt conveyors and discloses a belt conveyor after solid waste treatment of a building, which comprises a frame, wherein a driving roller and a driven roller are respectively rotatably arranged at two ends of the frame, a transmission belt is sleeved on the driving roller and the driven roller, arc-shaped side plates are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the middle section of the frame, the side plates at two sides are respectively fixedly connected with the frame, a supporting plate is fixedly connected between the side plates at two sides, an adjusting component for adjusting the inclination angles of the two sides of the middle section of the top of the transmission belt is arranged at the top end of the supporting plate, and a dust falling component for collecting dust is arranged at the bottom of the side plates at two sides.

Description

Belt conveyor after solid waste treatment of building

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of belt conveyors, in particular to a belt conveyor after solid waste treatment of a building.

Background

The waste produced in the construction engineering, such as construction waste, can be mostly reused as a renewable resource, for example, solid waste such as bricks, concrete and the like is crushed to be made into recycled aggregate, and the recycled aggregate is used in the fields of brick making, recycled concrete and the like.

The belt conveyor is a short for belt conveyor, has fixed type and movable type, and has simple structure and high efficiency. A continuous conveyor machine for carrying and hauling the components with a flexible conveyor belt. An endless conveyor belt surrounds the drive roller and the bend roller. The upper and lower branches between the two rollers are respectively supported by a plurality of carrier rollers. The materials are placed on the upper branch, and the friction force between the driving roller and the belt is utilized to drag the conveying belt and the materials to run. The device is suitable for conveying bulk materials and finished articles in horizontal and inclined directions, and can also be used for a production line for carrying out certain technological operations.

After the solid waste of the building is recycled and treated, the waste is required to be transported by using a belt conveyor, and the middle transport section in the belt conveyor is in a V shape, so that leakage of materials caused by vibration and the like in a coal mine in the transportation process is prevented, but the angle of a V-shaped transport roller in the middle section of the conventional belt conveyor is fixed and cannot be adjusted, so that the adjustment cannot be performed according to the volume of the solid waste, and the flexibility of the belt conveyor is reduced; in addition, in the process of transporting the construction waste through the belt conveyor, dust can be generated due to vibration, so that the surrounding working environment can be influenced, and the health of workers can be influenced. The application therefore provides a belt conveyor after the solid waste treatment of the building.

Disclosure of Invention

The application mainly solves the technical problem of providing the belt conveyor after the solid waste treatment of the building, which can solve the problems that the angle of the V-shaped conveying roller at the middle section of the existing belt conveyor is fixed and cannot be adjusted, so that the adjustment cannot be carried out according to the volume of the solid waste, and the flexibility of the belt conveyor is reduced; in addition, the in-process of transporting the construction waste through the belt conveyor can produce raise dust because of vibration, can not only influence surrounding working environment, can also influence workman's healthy problem.

In order to solve the technical problems, according to one aspect of the application, the belt conveyor after the solid waste treatment of the building comprises a frame, a driving roller and a driven roller are respectively rotatably arranged at two ends of the frame, a transmission belt is sleeved on the driving roller and the driven roller, arc-shaped side plates are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the middle section of the frame, the side plates are respectively fixedly connected with the frame at two sides, a supporting plate is fixedly connected with the middle of the side plates at two sides, an adjusting component for adjusting the inclination angles of two sides of the middle section of the top of the transmission belt is arranged at the top end of the supporting plate, and dust falling components for collecting dust are arranged at the bottoms of the side plates at two sides.

Still further, the dust fall subassembly includes the ash accumulation box, ash accumulation box fixed connection is in the bottom of curb plate, the ash suction channel has been seted up in the middle of the curb plate, the top of ash suction channel is open form, the bottom and the ash accumulation box intercommunication of ash suction channel, fixedly connected with installation casing on the lower part inner wall of ash accumulation box, installation casing and ash accumulation box intercommunication, the inside fixed mounting of installation casing has the installing frame, the filter screen is dismantled to the centre of installing frame, one side fixedly connected with support frame of ash accumulation box is kept away from to the installation casing, the support frame sets up to the L type, movable chamber one has been seted up in the middle of the upper portion of support frame, evenly be provided with multiunit sprocket in the movable chamber one, the centre of sprocket runs through and fixedly connected with pivot one, one end of pivot runs through and extends to the support frame and keep away from the one end outside of installation casing, the end part is fixedly connected with a roller I, the bottom end of the roller I is in contact with the upper surface of the bottom of the transmission belt, the other end of the rotating shaft I penetrates through and extends to the inner side of the mounting frame, a negative pressure fan blade is fixedly mounted on the end part, a plurality of groups of chain wheels are connected together through a transmission chain, a movable cavity II is formed in the middle of the lower part of the support frame, through grooves are formed in two sides of the movable cavity II respectively, a sliding block I is slidably mounted in the movable cavity II, a rotating shaft II is transversely rotatably mounted in the middle of the sliding block I, a differential component is mounted on one side of the sliding block I, which is close to the transmission belt, one end of the rotating shaft II penetrates through the through grooves and extends to the inside of the differential component, a rotating shaft III is movably mounted on one side of the differential component, which is far away from the sliding block I, the end part of the rotating shaft III extends to the lower part of the transmission belt, and the end part is fixedly connected with the roller II, the top of the roller II contacts with the lower end face of the transmission belt, a first spring is arranged in the movable cavity II and positioned below the sliding block, the upper end and the lower end of the first spring are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the bottom of the first sliding block and the bottom of the movable cavity II respectively, and the other end of the rotating shaft II penetrates through the other side of the through groove and is fixedly connected with a deflector rod at the end part.

Still further, the adjusting component comprises a first installation shaft, a first rotating roller, a second installation shaft and a second rotating roller, wherein the first installation shaft, the first rotating roller, the second installation shaft and the second rotating roller are provided with a plurality of groups which are uniformly distributed at the top of the supporting plate, the second rotating roller is rotationally connected with the first installation shaft, the second rotating roller is rotationally connected with the second installation shaft, the second installation shaft is symmetrically arranged at two sides of the first installation shaft and is rotationally connected with the end part of the first installation shaft, a double-head motor is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the top of the supporting plate, two ends of the double-head motor are respectively and fixedly connected with a threaded rod, two sides of the threaded rod are in threaded connection with a moving block, a plurality of groups of polished rods are symmetrically arranged at the two sides of the double-head motor along the length direction of the top end of the supporting plate, the two ends of the polish rod are respectively and slidably provided with a movable block, a plurality of groups of movable blocks are fixedly connected through connecting rods, the tops of the movable blocks are respectively and rotatably connected with a diagonal rod, the top ends of the diagonal rods are rotatably connected in the middle of the end part of a second installation shaft, which is far away from the first installation shaft, two sides of the outer side wall of the end part of the second installation shaft, which is far away from the first installation shaft, are fixedly connected with a first limiting block, the two sides the slide rail I of the open form of multiunit has all been seted up on the inner wall of curb plate, installation axle both ends and stopper one slip set up inside slide rail I, the symmetrical fixedly connected with fixed plate of width direction bilateral of backup pad, both sides the tip of threaded rod and the both ends of polished rod rotate respectively and connect on the relative lateral wall of both sides fixed plate.

Furthermore, the two sides of the middle part of the supporting plate are fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of supporting rods, and one end of the mounting shaft is fixedly connected with the top ends of the supporting rods at the two sides.

Still further, the slide rail second has been seted up to the one end both sides that the installing frame is close to the ash accumulation case, slidable mounting has the ash scraping assembly in the slide rail second, the ash scraping assembly includes the rectangle frame, one side spaced fixedly connected with multiunit brush that the rectangle frame is close to the filter screen, the both ends of slide rail second are open form, the one end fixedly connected with special actuating lever of rectangle frame, special actuating lever's tip extends to under the driving lever, the spout has been seted up in the tip top inner wall of slide rail second, the tip top fixedly connected with slider second of rectangle frame, slider second slides and sets up in the spout, the inside fixed mounting of spout has the spring second that makes the slider reset.

Furthermore, the side wall of the rectangular frame is attached to the two inner walls of the sliding rail.

Still further, differential subassembly includes the differential case, the side fixedly connected with connecting block of differential case, connecting block fixedly connected with is at the side of slider, pivot both ends pass through the groove and the connecting block extends to the differential incasement portion, and fixedly connected with helical gear three on the tip, pivot three is connected with the differential case rotation, the tip of pivot three extends to the inside of differential case and fixedly connected with spur gear two on the tip, the differential case is located spur gear two's top position rotation and installs spur gear three, spur gear three and spur gear two meshing, spur gear three's side coaxial fixedly connected with helical gear one, rotate on the top inner wall of differential case and install helical gear two, helical gear one, helical gear three respectively relative meshing connect in the both sides of helical gear two.

Still further, be provided with the deashing subassembly on the lower part lateral wall of deposition case, the deashing subassembly includes uncovered, closing plate and flange, the bottom of closing plate is rotated through the hinge and is connected on uncovered below lateral wall, flange fixed connection is on the inner wall of closing plate, just flange and uncovered block mutually, the fixed inserted bar that inlays in the middle of the top of closing plate, the one end of inserted bar extends to the inboard of closing plate, is located offer on the side wall of uncovered top with the slot of inserted bar mutually, the other end of inserted bar extends to the outside of closing plate and rotates on the tip and be connected with the turning block, the rotary slot has been seted up in the middle of inserted bar, the bull stick is installed in the rotation in the rotary slot, bull stick tip and turning block fixed connection, the slide hole has been seted up in the middle of the inside one end of slot to the bull stick, the limit slot is last to be seted up with the second limit groove that adapts to of limit block, one side that is close to the limit block second is equipped with the indent, the rack is connected to one side of the rack in the end is connected with the rack in the straight-run on the rack.

Further, the arc-shaped groove is symmetrically formed in the middle of the inner wall of the rotating groove, the baffle is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod, the baffle is slidably arranged in the arc-shaped groove, and the third spring for resetting the baffle is arranged in the arc-shaped groove.

Still further, the pull rod is installed in the middle of the bottom of slider one, the screw hole is seted up to the bottom of pull rod running through the support frame bottom, the external screw thread has been seted up on the middle part lateral wall of pull rod.

The belt conveyor after the solid waste treatment of the building has the beneficial effects that:

1. the dust fall assembly is convenient for absorbing flying dust in air, the first sliding block, the second rotating shaft, the differential assembly, the third rotating shaft and the second rolling wheel are pushed to move upwards by the first spring, so that the first rolling wheel and the second rolling wheel can be clamped on the upper side and the lower side of the transmission belt, when the transmission belt rotates, the first rolling wheel and the second rolling wheel are synchronously driven to rotate, the first rolling wheel is driven to rotate when the first rolling wheel rotates, the chain wheel and the transmission chain are driven to rotate, the corresponding negative pressure fan can be driven to rotate, the negative pressure fan rotates to enable negative pressure to be generated in the installation shell and the dust accumulation box, flying dust above the transmission belt can be absorbed through the dust absorption channel, the flying dust is collected in the dust accumulation box, the flying dust can be prevented from diffusing to the two sides, pollution of the flying dust to surrounding working environment is reduced, and the situation that too much dust is inhaled by workers is prevented from affecting health.

2. Through setting up the dust of scraping the dust subassembly and being convenient for clean filter screen surface adhesion, when gyro wheel two pivoted, drive the driving lever through pivot three, differential subassembly, pivot two and rotate, driving lever pivoted in-process can with special type actuating lever contact to promote special type actuating lever to outside motion, and then drive the rectangle frame and slide along slide rail two, the rectangle frame extrudees spring two through slider two, the rectangle frame drives the brush motion, clean the dust on filter screen surface through the brush, the dust that the scraping dropped falls to the dust collection box in being collected along the inclined plane of installing frame front end bottom, avoid the filter screen to be blocked up completely like this, the continuous use of being convenient for.

3. Can clear up the dust that the ash removal subassembly was built-in accumulation of ash case, after the inside dust of collecting more of accumulation of ash case, need clear up the inside dust of accumulation of ash case, through rotatory turning block, bull stick, spur gear one, through spur gear one and rack cooperation, drive stopper both ends break away from in the spacing groove, can take out the inserted bar from the slot this moment, afterwards can outwards overturn and open the closure board, thereby can take out the dust in the accumulation of ash case, the dust of being convenient for to clear up the accumulation of ash, through baffle and the cooperation of spring three, can make the bull stick reset, and then can make stopper two reset and reinsert in the spacing groove, fix the inserted bar in the slot, thereby can stabilize the closure board.

Drawings

The application will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of a belt conveyor after solid waste treatment of a building in accordance with the present application;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the belt conveyor A after the solid waste treatment of the building;

FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of a belt conveyor after solid waste treatment of a building in accordance with the present application;

FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of a mounting frame of a belt conveyor after construction solid waste treatment in accordance with the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the connection of a chain wheel and a transmission chain of the belt conveyor after the solid waste treatment of the building;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the belt conveyor at position B after the solid waste treatment of the building;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the belt conveyor at position C after the solid waste treatment of the building;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the ash scraping assembly of the belt conveyor after the construction solid waste treatment of the present application;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a belt conveyor after solid waste treatment of a building according to the present application;

FIG. 10 is a schematic illustration of a lever of a belt conveyor after construction waste disposal in accordance with the present application;

FIG. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the belt conveyor at position D after the solid waste treatment of the building;

FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional position of a baffle, a spring III and an arc-shaped groove of the belt conveyor after construction solid waste treatment;

fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of a differential assembly of a belt conveyor after solid waste treatment of a building according to the present application.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a conveyor belt; 3. an adjustment assembly; 31. installing a first shaft; 32. a first rotating roller; 33. a double-ended motor; 34. installing a second shaft; 35. a second rotating roller; 36. a diagonal rod; 37. a moving block; 38. a first limiting block; 39. a first slide rail; 310. a fixing plate; 311. a threaded rod; 312. a support rod; 313. a connecting rod; 314. a polish rod; 4. a dust fall assembly; 41. an ash suction channel; 42. an ash accumulation box; 43. a mounting shell; 44. a mounting frame; 45. a filter screen; 46. a support frame; 47. a movable cavity I; 48. a drive chain; 49. a first rotating shaft; 410. a roller I; 411. a sprocket; 412. a second roller; 413. a movable cavity II; 414. a through groove; 415. a first sliding block; 416. a second rotating shaft; 417. a pull rod; 418. an external thread; 419. a first spring; 420. a deflector rod; 421. a threaded hole; 422. negative pressure fan blades; 423. a second slide rail; 424. an ash scraping assembly; 4241. a rectangular frame; 4242. a special driving rod; 4243. a brush; 4244. a chute; 4245. a second slide block; 4246. a second spring; 425. a third rotating shaft; 5. a side plate; 6. a support plate; 7. a driving roller; 8. driven roller; 9. an ash removal component; 91. an opening; 92. a closing plate; 93. a convex plate; 94. a rod; 95. a rotating rod; 96. a rotating block; 97. a rotating groove; 98. a slide hole; 99. a second limiting block; 910. a slot; 911. an invagination groove; 912. a limit groove; 913. a rack; 914. a spur gear I; 915. an arc-shaped groove; 916. a baffle; 917. a third spring; 10. a differential assembly; 101. a differential case; 102. a spur gear II; 103. a spur gear III; 104. a first helical gear; 105. a helical gear II; 106. a helical gear III; 107. and (5) connecting a block.

Detailed Description

The application will be described in detail hereinafter with reference to the drawings in conjunction with embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.

According to one aspect of the application, as shown in fig. 1-13, a belt conveyor after solid waste treatment of a building is provided, which comprises a frame 1, a driving roller 7 and a driven roller 8 are rotatably installed at two ends of the frame 1 respectively, a transmission belt 2 is sleeved on the driving roller 7 and the driven roller 8, arc-shaped side plates 5 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the middle section of the frame 1, the side plates 5 are fixedly connected with the frame 1 respectively, a supporting plate 6 is fixedly connected with the middle of the side plates 5, an adjusting component 3 for adjusting inclination angles of two sides of the middle section of the top of the transmission belt 2 is arranged at the top of the supporting plate 6, a dust falling component 4 for collecting dust is arranged at the bottom of the side plates 5, during operation, the driving roller 7 is driven by a driving motor to rotate, and then the transmission belt 2 and the driven roller 8 are driven to rotate, the upward tilting angles of two side edges of the middle part of the transmission belt 2 are adjusted by the adjusting component 3, so that the transmission belt 2 can be suitable for preventing solid waste blocks with different sizes from falling down, the dust in the air can be absorbed by the dust falling component 4, and the dust falling component can be prevented from diffusing to two sides.

In this embodiment, the dust settling component 4 includes an ash accumulation box 42, the ash accumulation box 42 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the side plate 5, an ash suction channel 41 is provided in the middle of the side plate 5, the top end of the ash suction channel 41 is open, the bottom end of the ash suction channel 41 is communicated with the ash accumulation box 42, a mounting shell 43 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower part of the ash accumulation box 42, the mounting shell 43 is communicated with the ash accumulation box 42, a mounting frame 44 is fixedly mounted in the mounting shell 43, a filter screen 45 is detachably mounted in the middle of the mounting frame 44, a support frame 46 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting shell 43 far away from the ash accumulation box 42, the support frame 46 is provided with an L-shaped structure, a first movable cavity 47 is provided in the middle of the upper part of the support frame 46, a plurality of groups of chain wheels 411 are uniformly provided in the first movable cavity 47, the middle of the chain wheels 411 is penetrated and fixedly connected with a first rotary shaft 49, one end of the first rotary shaft 49 is penetrated and extends to the outer side of one end of the support frame 46 far away from the mounting shell 43, the end part is fixedly connected with a roller I410, the bottom end of the roller I410 is contacted with the upper surface of the bottom of the transmission belt 2, the other end of a rotating shaft I49 penetrates through and extends to the inner side of the mounting frame 44, the end part is fixedly provided with a negative pressure fan blade 422, a plurality of groups of chain wheels 411 are connected together through a transmission chain 48, a movable cavity II 413 is arranged in the middle of the lower part of the supporting frame 46, through grooves 414 are respectively arranged on two sides of the movable cavity II 413, a sliding block I415 is slidably arranged in the movable cavity II 413, the middle part of the sliding block I415 is transversely rotated and provided with a rotating shaft II 416, one side of the sliding block I415 close to the transmission belt 2 is provided with a differential component 10, one end of the rotating shaft II 416 penetrates through the grooves 414 and extends to the inside of the differential component 10, one side of the differential component 10 far away from the sliding block I415 is movably provided with a rotating shaft III 425, the end part of the rotating shaft III 425 extends to the lower part of the transmission belt 2, and the end part is fixedly connected with a roller II 412, the top of the roller II 412 contacts with the lower end face of the transmission belt 2, the spring I419 is arranged in the movable cavity II 413 and is positioned below the sliding block I415, the upper end and the lower end of the spring I419 are fixedly connected with the sliding block I415 and the inner wall at the bottom of the movable cavity II 413 respectively, the other end of the rotating shaft II 416 penetrates through the other side through groove 414 and is fixedly connected with the deflector rod 420 at the end part, during operation, the sliding block I415, the rotating shaft II 416, the differential assembly 10, the rotating shaft III 425 and the roller II 412 are pushed to move upwards by the spring I419, the roller I410 and the roller II 412 can be clamped on the upper side and the lower side of the transmission belt 2, when the transmission belt 2 rotates, the roller I410 and the roller II 412 are synchronously driven to rotate, the rotating shaft I49 is driven to rotate when the roller I410 drives the sprocket 411 and the transmission chain 48 to rotate, and then the corresponding negative pressure fan 422 can be driven to rotate, so that the installation shell 43 and the dust box 42 generate negative pressure inside, and the dust above the transmission belt 2 can be absorbed by the dust suction channel 41, the dust can be collected into the dust box 42, thus the dust can be prevented from being polluted, and the dust can be prevented from being sucked to the environment and the dust.

In this embodiment, the adjusting component 3 includes a first mounting shaft 31, a first rotating roller 32, a second mounting shaft 34 and a second rotating roller 35, the first mounting shaft 31, the first rotating roller 32, the second mounting shaft 34 and the second rotating roller 35 are provided with multiple groups of uniformly distributed on the top of the supporting plate 6, the first rotating roller 32 is rotationally connected with the first mounting shaft 31, the second rotating roller 35 is rotationally connected with the second mounting shaft 34, the second mounting shaft 34 is symmetrically arranged on two sides of the first mounting shaft 31 and rotationally connected with the end of the first mounting shaft 31, the middle position of the top of the supporting plate 6 is fixedly provided with a double-end motor 33, two ends of the double-end motor 33 are respectively and coaxially fixedly connected with a threaded rod 311, the threaded rods 311 on the two sides are in threaded connection with a moving block 37, two ends of the polished rod 314 are symmetrically provided with multiple groups of polished rods 314 along the length direction of the top of the supporting plate 6, two ends of the polished rod 314 are respectively and slidably provided with the moving block 37, the top of the moving block 37 is respectively and rotatably connected with an inclined rod 36 through a connecting rod 313, the top end of the inclined rod 36 is rotatably connected in the middle of the end part of the second installation shaft 34 far away from the first installation shaft 31, the two sides of the outer side wall of the end part of the second installation shaft 34 far away from the first installation shaft 31 are fixedly connected with a first limiting block 38, a plurality of groups of open sliding rails 39 are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the side plates 5 on the two sides, the end part of the second installation shaft 34 and the first limiting block 38 are slidably arranged in the first sliding rails 39, the two symmetrical fixed plates 310 are fixedly connected on the two sides of the supporting plate 6 in the width direction, the end parts of the threaded rods 311 on the two sides and the two ends of the polished rod 314 are respectively and rotatably connected on the opposite side walls of the fixed plates 310 on the two sides, when in operation, the double-headed motor 33 is started, the threaded rods 311 on the two sides are driven to rotate by the double-headed motor 33, so that the moving block 37 moves back and forth along the threaded rods 311, the end part of the second installation shaft 34 is driven to move along the first sliding rail 39 by the inclined rod 36, so that the angle of the second installation shaft 34 can be changed according to the requirement, and the tilting angle of the edge position of the transmission belt 2 can be changed, so that the transmission belt 2 is suitable for solid waste blocks with different sizes; the plurality of moving blocks 37 are connected together through the connecting rod 313, so that the plurality of moving blocks 37 can move together along the polished rod 314, and the plurality of mounting shafts 34 can be controlled and adjusted at the same time, so that the adjustment is quicker.

In this embodiment, two sides of the middle part of the support plate 6 are fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of support rods 312, two ends of the first installation shaft 31 are fixedly connected to the top ends of the support rods 312 on two sides, and during operation, the first installation shaft 31 is stably supported through the support rods 312.

In this embodiment, the second slide rail 423 is provided on two sides of the mounting frame 44 near one end of the ash accumulation box 42, the ash scraping component 424 is slidably mounted in the second slide rail 423, the ash scraping component 424 includes a rectangular frame 4241, one side of the rectangular frame 4241 near the filter screen 45 is fixedly connected with multiple groups of brushes 4243 at intervals, two ends of the second slide rail 423 are both open, one end of the rectangular frame 4241 is fixedly connected with a special driving rod 4242, the end of the special driving rod 4242 extends to the position right below the deflector 420, a sliding groove 4244 is provided in the inner wall of the top of the end of the second slide rail 423, a second slide block 4245 is fixedly connected with the end top of the rectangular frame 4241, the second slide block 4245 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 4244, a spring 4246 for resetting the sliding block is fixedly mounted in the sliding groove 4244, when the second slide block 4244 rotates, the third slide shaft 425, the differential component 10 and the second slide shaft 42416 drive the deflector 420 to rotate in the process, the special driving rod 4242 to contact with the special driving rod 4242, and push the special driving rod 4242, and further drive the second slide rail 4241 to move along the end of the second slide rail 4242 to the second slide rail 4245 to continuously slide along the sliding block 4245 to the surface of the filter screen 45, thereby prevent the dust from continuously falling down along the second slide block 4245, and continuously along the sliding block 4245 to the surface of the filter screen 4245. After the shift lever 420 passes through the special driving lever 4242, the second slider 4245 and the rectangular frame 4241 are pushed to reset by the second spring 4246.

In this embodiment, the side wall of the rectangular frame 4241 is attached to the inner wall of the second sliding rail 423, so that better air tightness is included between the rectangular frame 4241 and the second sliding rail 423 during operation.

In this embodiment, the differential assembly 10 includes a differential case 101, a connecting block 107 is fixedly connected to a side of the differential case 101, the connecting block 107 is fixedly connected to a side of a sliding block, a through groove 414 at an end portion of a second rotating shaft 416 and the connecting block 107 extend into the differential case 101, a third bevel gear 106 is fixedly connected to an end portion of the third rotating shaft 425 and the differential case 101 are rotationally connected, a second spur gear 102 is fixedly connected to an end portion of the third rotating shaft 425 and extends into the differential case 101, a third spur gear 103 is rotationally mounted on the differential case 101 above the second spur gear 102, the third spur gear 103 is meshed with the second spur gear 102, a first bevel gear 104 is coaxially and fixedly connected to a side edge of the third spur gear 103, a second bevel gear 105 is rotationally mounted on an inner wall above the differential case 101, and the first bevel gear 104 and the third bevel gear 106 are respectively and oppositely meshed with two sides of the second bevel gear 105. The rotation circumference of the spur gear II 102, the spur gear III 103, the helical gear I104 and the helical gear II 105 is smaller than that of the helical gear III 106, so that the rotation speed of the deflector rod 420 is smaller than that of the roller II 412, the rotation speed of the roller I410 is communicated with that of the roller II 412, when the negative pressure fan 422 rotates for a plurality of circles, the deflector rod 420 rotates for one circle, suction is conveniently generated by the negative pressure fan 422 to suck dust, and the dust adhering to the surface of the filter screen 45 is cleaned by pushing the dust scraping assembly 424 through the gap of the deflector rod 420.

In this embodiment, the ash removing component 9 is disposed on the outer side wall of the lower portion of the ash depositing box 42, the ash removing component 9 includes an opening 91, a closing plate 92 and a protruding plate 93, the bottom end of the closing plate 92 is rotatably connected to the outer side wall below the opening 91 through a hinge, the protruding plate 93 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the closing plate 92, the protruding plate 93 is engaged with the opening 91, a plug-in rod 94 is fixedly inlaid in the middle of the top of the closing plate 92, one end of the plug-in rod 94 extends to the inner side of the closing plate 92, a slot 910 inserted with the plug-in rod 94 is disposed on the side wall above the opening 91, the other end of the plug-in rod 94 extends to the outer side of the closing plate 92 and is rotatably connected with a rotating block 96 at the end, a rotating groove 97 is disposed in the middle of the plug-in rod 94, a rotating rod 95 is rotatably mounted in the rotating block 96, a sliding hole 98 is disposed in the middle of one end of the plug-in slot 94, the sliding hole 98 is provided with a second limiting block 99 in a sliding manner, the inner wall of the slot 910 is provided with a limiting groove 912 matched with the second limiting block 99, one side of the second limiting block 99 close to the rotating rod 95 is provided with an inward sinking groove 911, the end part of the rotating rod 95 extends into the inward sinking groove 911 and is fixedly connected with a first spur gear 914, one side wall of the inward sinking groove 911 is fixedly connected with a rack 913, the rack 913 is meshed with the first spur gear 914, when the dust collecting box 42 collects more dust, the dust inside the dust collecting box 42 needs to be cleaned, the end part of the second limiting block 99 is separated from the limiting groove 912 through the cooperation of the first spur gear 914 and the rack 914 by rotating the rotating block 96, the first spur gear 914, the insert rod 94 can be taken out from the slot 910 at this moment, and then the closing plate 92 can be turned outwards to open, so that the dust in the dust collecting box 42 can be taken out, and the accumulated dust can be conveniently cleaned.

In this embodiment, the arc-shaped groove 915 is symmetrically formed in the middle of the inner wall of the rotating groove 97, the baffle 916 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod 95, the baffle 916 is slidably arranged in the arc-shaped groove 915, the third spring 917 for resetting the baffle 916 is arranged in the arc-shaped groove 915, and when in operation, the rotating rod 95 can be reset through the cooperation of the baffle 916 and the third spring 917, and then the second limiting block 99 can be reset and reinserted into the limiting groove 912, so that the inserting rod 94 is fixed in the slot 910, and the closing plate 92 can be stably closed.

In this embodiment, a pull rod 417 is rotatably installed in the middle of the bottom end of the first slider 415, the bottom end of the pull rod 417 penetrates through the bottom end of the support frame 46 to form a threaded hole 421, an external thread 418 is formed on the outer side wall of the middle of the pull rod 417, when the pull rod 417 is pulled downwards during operation, the pull rod 417 drives the first slider 415 to move downwards along the second movable cavity 413, and then drives the differential assembly 10, the third rotating shaft 425 and the second roller 412 to move downwards, when the external thread 418 on the outer side of the pull rod 417 is in contact with the threaded hole 421 at the bottom end of the support frame 46, the external thread 418 can be in threaded connection with the threaded hole 421 through rotating the pull rod 417, so that the positions of the first slider 415, the differential assembly 10, the third rotating shaft 425 and the second roller 412 can be fixed, the second roller 412 can be kept in a separated state, and the second roller 410 can be maintained in a separated state, so that the maintenance and replacement of the transmission belt 2 can be facilitated.

The working principle of the device is as follows: during operation, the first slider 415, the second rotating shaft 416, the differential assembly 10, the third rotating shaft 425 and the second roller 412 are pushed to move upwards through the first spring 419, the first roller 410 and the second roller 412 can be clamped on the upper side and the lower side of the transmission belt 2, when the transmission belt 2 rotates, the first roller 410 and the second roller 412 are synchronously driven to rotate, the first rotating shaft 49 is driven to rotate when the first roller 410 rotates, and then the sprocket 411 and the transmission chain 48 are driven to rotate, the corresponding negative pressure fan 422 can be driven to rotate, the negative pressure fan 422 rotates to enable the installation shell 43 and the inside of the ash accumulation box 42 to generate negative pressure, and accordingly dust above the transmission belt 2 can be absorbed through the dust suction channel 41, the dust can be collected in the ash accumulation box 42, so that the dust can be prevented from diffusing to two sides, pollution of surrounding working environments caused by the dust can be reduced, excessive dust sucked by workers is avoided, when the second roller 412 rotates, the third rotating shaft 425 and the differential assembly 10 and the second rotating shaft 416 drive the deflector 420 to rotate, the deflector 420 to contact the special driving rod 4242, and push the special driving rod 4242 to move outwards, and the special driving rod 4242 to move outwards, the second brush 4245 is driven to push the second brush 4245 to move outwards, and the dust accumulation box 4245 is prevented from continuously to be pushed to slide along the bottom of the sliding frame 45, and the second brush 4245 is pushed to be completely along the sliding frame 45, and the bottom of the filter screen 4245 is pushed to be completely, and the dust accumulation box 4245 is kept clean, and the dust is kept by the dust is completely, and is pushed by the dust 42, and is pushed by the dust is pushed and the dust 42 and is pushed. In addition, after collecting more dust in the dust accumulation box 42, the dust in the dust accumulation box 42 needs to be cleaned, the rotating block 96, the rotating rod 95 and the first spur gear 914 are rotated, the first spur gear 914 is matched with the rack 913, the end part of the second limiting block 99 is driven to be separated from the limiting groove 912, the inserting rod 94 can be taken out from the slot 910 at this time, the closing plate 92 can be turned outwards to take out the dust in the dust accumulation box 42, the accumulated dust is convenient to clean, the rotating rod 95 can be reset through the matching of the baffle 916 and the third spring 917, the second limiting block 99 can be reset and reinserted into the limiting groove 912, and the inserting rod 94 is fixed in the slot 910, so that the closing plate 92 can be stably closed.

Of course, the above description is not intended to limit the application, but rather the application is not limited to the above examples, and variations, modifications, additions or substitutions within the spirit and scope of the application will be within the scope of the application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a band conveyer after solid useless processing of building which characterized in that: including frame (1), drive roller (7) and driven voller (8) are installed in the both ends of frame (1) rotation respectively, the cover is equipped with transmission belt (2) on drive roller (7) and driven voller (8), the middle section bilateral symmetry of frame (1) is provided with curved curb plate (5), both sides curb plate (5) respectively with frame (1) fixed connection, both sides middle fixedly connected with backup pad (6) of curb plate (5), the top of backup pad (6) is provided with regulation subassembly (3) that are used for adjusting transmission belt (2) top middle section both sides inclination, both sides the bottom of curb plate (5) is provided with dust fall subassembly (4) that are used for collecting the raise dust.

2. The belt conveyor after solid waste treatment of construction according to claim 1, wherein: the dust settling component (4) comprises a dust settling tank (42), the dust settling tank (42) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a side plate (5), a dust suction channel (41) is arranged in the middle of the side plate (5), the top end of the dust suction channel (41) is in an open shape, the bottom end of the dust suction channel (41) is communicated with the dust settling tank (42), a mounting shell (43) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower part of the dust settling tank (42), the mounting shell (43) is communicated with the dust settling tank (42), a mounting frame (44) is fixedly arranged in the mounting shell (43), a filter screen (45) is detachably arranged in the middle of the mounting frame (44), one side of the mounting shell (43) far away from the dust settling tank (42) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (46), the supporting frame (46) is in an L shape, a movable cavity I (47) is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the supporting frame (46), a plurality of groups of chain wheels (411) are uniformly arranged in the movable cavity I (47), a middle chain wheel (49) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (49) and penetrates through the middle of the mounting shell (43) and is fixedly connected with one end (410) of the rotating shaft (49) far from the bottom of the roller (410) and is fixedly connected with one end of the roller (410), the other end of the first rotating shaft (49) penetrates through and extends to the inner side of the mounting frame (44), negative pressure fan blades (422) are fixedly mounted on the end parts of the first rotating shaft, multiple groups of chain wheels (411) are connected together through a transmission chain (48), a second rotating shaft (413) is movably mounted in the middle of the lower part of the supporting frame (46), through grooves (414) are respectively formed in two sides of the second rotating shaft (413), a first sliding block (415) is slidably mounted in the second rotating shaft (413), a second rotating shaft (416) is transversely mounted in the middle of the first sliding block (415), a differential component (10) is mounted on one side of the first sliding block (415) close to a transmission belt (2), one end of the second rotating shaft (416) penetrates through the through grooves (414) and extends to the inside of the differential component (10), a third rotating shaft (425) is movably mounted on one side of the differential component (10) away from the first sliding block (415), a second rolling wheel (412) is fixedly connected to the end part below the transmission belt (2), a second rolling wheel (412) is fixedly connected to the end part of the second rolling shaft, one end face (412) is in contact with the first sliding block (419), and the second end face (415) is in contact with the second spring (419), and the first end face (415) is arranged on the second spring (415) and is in the first end face of the second end face (415) of the sliding body) The inner wall of the bottom of the movable cavity II (413) is fixedly connected, the other end of the rotating shaft II (416) penetrates through the through groove (414) on the other side, and a deflector rod (420) is fixedly connected to the end part of the rotating shaft II.

3. The belt conveyor after solid waste treatment of construction according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting component (3) comprises a first mounting shaft (31), a first rotating roller (32), a second mounting shaft (34) and a second rotating roller (35), wherein the first mounting shaft (31), the first rotating roller (32), the second mounting shaft (34) and the second rotating roller (35) are arranged at the top of a supporting plate (6) in a multi-group and uniform manner, the first rotating roller (32) is rotationally connected with the first mounting shaft (31), the second rotating roller (35) is rotationally connected with the second mounting shaft (34), the second mounting shaft (34) is symmetrically arranged at two sides of the first mounting shaft (31) and rotationally connected with the end part of the first mounting shaft (31), a double-head motor (33) is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the top of the supporting plate (6), two ends of the double-head motor (33) are respectively and fixedly connected with a plurality of threaded rods (311), the top of the supporting plate (6) are respectively provided with a plurality of groups of polished rods (314) along the length direction and symmetrically arranged at two sides of the supporting plate (33), the two ends of the polished rods (37) are respectively connected with the two groups of the polished rods (37) in a sliding mode, the top of diagonal bar (36) rotates to be connected in the middle of the tip of keeping away from installation axle one (31) of installation axle two (34), installation axle two (34) keep away from the tip lateral wall both sides fixedly connected with stopper one (38) of installation axle one (31), both sides all with set up the slide rail one (39) of multiunit open form on the inner wall of curb plate (5), installation axle two (34) tip and stopper one (38) slip set up inside slide rail one (39), the fixedly connected with fixed plate (310) of width direction bilateral symmetry of backup pad (6), both sides the tip of threaded rod (311) and the both ends of polished rod (314) rotate respectively and connect on both sides fixed plate (310) relative lateral wall.

4. The belt conveyor after solid waste treatment of construction according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the middle part of the supporting plate (6) are fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of supporting rods (312), and two ends of the first installation shaft (31) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the supporting rods (312) on the two sides.

5. The belt conveyor after solid waste treatment of construction according to claim 1, wherein: the installation frame (44) is close to one end both sides of deposition case (42) and has seted up slide rail two (423), slidable mounting has scraped grey subassembly (424) in slide rail two (423), scrape grey subassembly (424) including rectangle frame (4241), rectangle frame (4241) are close to one side spaced fixedly connected with multiunit brush (4243) of filter screen (45), the both ends of slide rail two (423) are open form, the one end fixedly connected with special type actuating lever (4242) of rectangle frame (4241), the tip of special type actuating lever (4242) extends to under driving lever (420), spout (4244) have been seted up in the tip top inner wall of slide rail two (423), the tip top fixedly connected with slider two (4245) of rectangle frame (4241), slider two (4245) slip sets up in spout (4244), the inside fixedly mounted spring two (4246) that make the slider reset of spout (44).

6. The belt conveyor after solid waste treatment of construction according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the rectangular frame (4241) is attached to the inner wall of the second sliding rail (423).

7. The belt conveyor after solid waste treatment of construction according to claim 2, wherein: differential subassembly (10) include differential case (101), the side fixedly connected with connecting block (107) of differential case (101), connecting block (107) fixed connection is in the side of slider, pivot two (416) tip pass through groove (414) and connecting block (107) extend to differential case (101) inside, and fixedly connected with helical gear three (106) on the tip, pivot three (425) rotate with differential case (101) to be connected, the tip of pivot three (425) extends to differential case (101) inside and fixedly connected with spur gear two (102) on the tip, differential case (101) are located the top position rotation of spur gear two (102) and install spur gear three (103), spur gear three (103) and spur gear two (102) meshing, the coaxial fixedly connected with one (104) of side of spur gear three (103), install helical gear two (105) on the top inner wall of differential case (101) rotation, helical gear one (104), helical gear three (106) are respectively opposite meshing and are connected in both sides of two (105).

8. The belt conveyor after solid waste treatment of construction according to claim 1, wherein: the ash removal assembly (9) is arranged on the outer side wall of the lower part of the ash accumulation box (42), the ash removal assembly (9) comprises an opening (91), a sealing plate (92) and a convex plate (93), the bottom end of the sealing plate (92) is rotationally connected to the outer side wall below the opening (91) through a hinge, the convex plate (93) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing plate (92), the convex plate (93) and the opening (91) are clamped, a plug rod (94) is fixedly inlaid in the middle of the top of the sealing plate (92), one end of the plug rod (94) extends to the inner side of the sealing plate (92), a slot (910) which is spliced with the plug rod (94) is formed in the side wall above the opening (91), the other end of the plug rod (94) extends to the outer side of the sealing plate (92) and is rotationally connected with a rotating block (96) at the end, a rotating groove (97) is formed in the middle of the plug rod (94), a rotating block (95) is rotationally mounted in the rotating groove (97), a limiting block (95) is rotationally mounted in the middle of the rotating block (95), a sliding block (95) is mounted in the middle of the sliding block (98), the limiting groove (912) matched with the limiting block II (99) is formed in the inner wall of the slot (910), the inward sinking groove (911) is formed in one side, close to the rotating rod (95), of the limiting block II (99), the end portion of the rotating rod (95) extends into the inward sinking groove (911) and is fixedly connected with the first spur gear (914), a rack (913) is fixedly connected to one side wall of the inward sinking groove (911), and the rack (913) is meshed with the first spur gear (914).

9. The belt conveyor after solid waste treatment of construction according to claim 8, wherein: arc wall (915) have been seted up to the inner wall middle part position symmetry of rotation groove (97), the lateral wall symmetry fixedly connected with baffle (916) of bull stick (95), baffle (916) slip setting is in arc wall (915), install in arc wall (915) and make the spring three (917) that baffle (916) reset.

10. The belt conveyor after solid waste treatment of construction according to claim 2, wherein: a pull rod (417) is rotatably installed in the middle of the bottom end of the first slider (415), a threaded hole (421) is formed in the bottom end of the pull rod (417) penetrating through the bottom end of the supporting frame (46), and an external thread (418) is formed in the outer side wall of the middle of the pull rod (417).