CN117184398A - Marine epidemic prevention is with purifying air conditioning unit - Google Patents
Marine epidemic prevention is with purifying air conditioning unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN117184398A CN117184398A CN202311480185.6A CN202311480185A CN117184398A CN 117184398 A CN117184398 A CN 117184398A CN 202311480185 A CN202311480185 A CN 202311480185A CN 117184398 A CN117184398 A CN 117184398A
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- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 abstract description 11
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 20
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 6
- -1 silver ions Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001052560 Thallis Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011403 purification operation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005339 levitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009290 primary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
Abstract
The invention discloses a marine epidemic prevention purifying air conditioning unit, which relates to the technical field of air conditioning equipment, and comprises a first shell, wherein the top of the first shell is closely welded with a second shell, the side edge of the first shell is provided with a static pressure air outlet shell, the top of the static pressure air outlet shell is closely welded with a static pressure air inlet shell, the top of the static pressure air inlet shell is communicated with a gas pipe, and the problems that the infection of a ship personnel is easy to occur, the diffusion efficiency is high, and blocking and even elimination are difficult to be carried out due to the fact that the inner space of a cabin is narrow, the air flow rate is low, and once the ship has diseases, pathogenic bacteria are generated, and the pathogenic bacteria are easy to form in the ship along with the respiration, cough and spitting of the personnel, so that the generated pathogenic bacteria enter the air conditioning unit to spread are easy to cause.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning equipment, in particular to a marine epidemic prevention purifying air conditioning unit.
Background
At present, along with the daily and monthly changes of scientific and technological, especially the production, processing and detection of scientific and technological products such as textile, papermaking, metering, quality inspection, military, aerospace, aviation, electronics, biomedicine and the like are all independent of a constant temperature and humidity air conditioner, and the constant temperature and humidity air conditioner unit commonly used at present is mostly an air duct type unit, when the indoor air temperature and humidity are regulated, outdoor fresh air needs to be introduced, and the temperature and humidity of the newly introduced outdoor air are regulated in the process of introducing the fresh air, and the fresh air is mixed into the indoor air, so that the indoor air temperature and humidity reach preset standards.
However, in the prior art, when an air conditioning unit is installed on a ship at present, the inner space of a cabin is narrow, the air flow rate is slow, once personnel on the ship are ill, pathogenic bacteria are generated, and along with the respiration, cough and spitting of the personnel, pathogenic bacteria are easily formed in the ship, so that the generated pathogenic bacteria enter the air conditioning unit along with the flow of air to spread, the situation of infection of the personnel on the ship is easily caused, the spreading efficiency is fast, the blocking and even the elimination are not easy to perform, and therefore, a new marine epidemic prevention purifying air conditioning unit is required to be provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a purification air conditioning unit for marine epidemic prevention, which aims to solve the problems that the background technology proposes that personnel on a ship are ill, pathogenic bacteria are generated, and pathogenic bacteria are easy to form in the interior of the ship along with the respiration, cough and spitting of the personnel, so that the generated pathogenic bacteria enter the air conditioning unit along with the flowing of air to spread, the infection condition of the personnel on the ship is easy to occur, the spreading efficiency is high, and the blocking and even the elimination are difficult to perform.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a marine epidemic prevention is with purifying air conditioning unit, includes first casing, the top of first casing is closely welded and is connected with the second casing, the side installation of first casing is provided with static pressure air outlet casing, the top of static pressure air outlet casing is closely welded and is connected with static pressure air inlet casing, the top intercommunication of static pressure air inlet casing has the gas-supply pipe, the side end of gas-supply pipe is link up static pressure air inlet casing intercommunication has the molecular pump, the inside of molecular pump is provided with bacterial sensor, the bottom intercommunication of molecular pump has the suspension ball room, wherein, the inside of suspension ball room is filled with antibiotic liquid medicine, the both ends all are provided with two sets of flange about the suspension ball room, a set of flange's side intercommunication has the purification exhaust pipe, the outside of purification exhaust pipe is provided with high-efficient filter, just the side end intercommunication of purification exhaust pipe has the static pressure air outlet, the top of the static pressure air outlet end is communicated with a conduit, the side end of the conduit is connected with a particle catcher, the side end of the particle catcher is communicated with a particle input bidirectional conduit, the side end of the particle input bidirectional conduit is communicated with the surface of the suspension ball chamber, two groups of connecting bearing frames are fixedly connected with the two ends of the interior of the suspension ball chamber, the axle center ends of the two groups of connecting bearing frames are connected with a transmission shaft rod, the side end of the transmission shaft rod is provided with a conductive gear, the top tooth angle edge of the conductive gear is in meshed connection with a driven gear, the side end of the driven gear is provided with a servo motor, the other side of the driven gear is provided with a connecting shaft column, the inner side surface of the conductive gear is connected with a stirring sheet, the stirring sheet is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of anion generators on the surface, and four groups of silver metal rods are arranged on the surface of the conductive gear.
Preferably, the internally mounted of second casing is provided with the compressor, the lateral wall intercommunication of second casing is provided with new trend air inlet end, the internally mounted of new trend air inlet end has two pressure boost tuber pipes, two the outside of pressure boost tuber pipe is provided with the pressure boost governing valve.
Preferably, the side end of the other group of connecting flanges is connected with a treated waste gas discharge pipe, the side end of the treated waste gas discharge pipe is communicated with an air purifier, the side end of the air purifier is communicated with a circulating pipe, and the side end of the circulating pipe penetrates through the second shell and is communicated with a top air inlet of the compressor.
Preferably, the side end of compressor intercommunication has two sets of gas transmission ends, two sets of the side end intercommunication of gas transmission end has the curved pipe, the side end intercommunication of curved pipe has the connecting pipe, the bottom through connection of connecting pipe has the primary filter end, the bottom installation of primary filter end is provided with the toper exhaust end.
Preferably, the internally mounted of toper exhaust end is provided with the filter screen, the bottom intercommunication of toper exhaust end has the condenser, the bottom through connection of condenser has the sound-deadening plate, just the bottom intercommunication of condenser has crooked surface air delivery pipe, the side connection of crooked surface air delivery pipe is provided with the heater, just the condenser passes through the connection of evaporimeter and compressor and sets up.
Preferably, a temperature controller is arranged on the surface of the first shell, a temperature sensor and a heater which are arranged inside the temperature controller are electrically connected through a circuit, and a temperature and humidity sensor is arranged at the side end of the heater.
Preferably, a fan is arranged at the side end of the curved surface air-cooling conveying pipe in a communicated manner, the curved surface air-cooling conveying pipe penetrates through the inner part of the static air-outlet shell and is communicated with the air conveying pipe, and a middle-efficiency filtering end is arranged at the outer part of the connecting end of the curved surface air-cooling conveying pipe and the air conveying pipe.
Preferably, the top intercommunication of molecular pump is provided with the static pressure delivery end, the inside of static pressure delivery end is provided with degerming filter screen, degerming filter screen comprises PET filter screen, HEPA degerming filter screen and glass fiber filter screen respectively.
Preferably, the surface of the static pressure air outlet shell is provided with an air return end, the side end of the air return end is communicated with an air return pipe, the side end of the air return pipe is communicated with the air purifier, the surface of the static pressure air inlet shell is provided with a controller, and the surface of the side wall of the static pressure air outlet shell is provided with a static pressure air outlet.
Preferably, the bottoms of the first shell and the static pressure air outlet shell are fixedly provided with a partition frame seat, and the bottoms of the partition frame seat are fixedly connected with a mounting substrate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the invention, under the cooperation of the connecting bearing bracket, the transmission shaft rod, the conductive gear, the driven gear, the servo motor, the stirring sheet, the silver metal rod, the connecting shaft post and the bacterial sensor, when detecting that the discharged and filtered gas still contains bacteria, a control signal is conveniently sent to the servo motor, so that the servo motor drives the connecting shaft post to rotate, and synchronously, two groups of driven gears rotate, the conductive gear and the driven gear are meshed under the driving of the two groups of driven gears, then when the conductive gear 44 and the driven gear 45 are meshed and connected, the contact ratio of the conductive gear and the driven gear is larger than that of the conductive gear, the conductive gear and the driven gear can be continuously driven, and further, the conical gear rotating frame which is meshed and connected inside the conductive gear is always electrified when rotating, the four groups of silver metal rods are driven to synchronously rotate, under the condition of electric conduction, silver ions with charges are generated on the surfaces of the four groups of silver metal rods, and when the bevel gear rotating frame rotates, the stirring sheet drives the multiple groups of negative ion generators to start, high-concentration negative ion groups are generated in the suspended ball chamber, and then the suspended ball chamber is matched with the generation of silver ions with charges to kill the residual bacteria, meanwhile, the antibiotic liquid medicine filled in the suspended ball chamber is driven to kill most bacteria and fungi, so that the situation that the infection of the personnel on the ship is easily caused due to narrow space in the cabin, slow air flow rate, the pathogenic bacteria are easily formed in the ship along with the respiration, cough and sputum of the personnel, the generated pathogenic bacteria enter the air conditioning unit along with the flow of the air to spread is effectively avoided, and the diffusion efficiency is fast, and the blocking and even the elimination are difficult to carry out.
2. According to the invention, by matching the particle catcher, the particle input bidirectional conduit and the treated waste gas discharge pipe, the particle catcher is conveniently started after the bacteria particles cannot be detected by the bacteria sensor, ozone particles generated by a high-concentration negative ion group are captured by matching the particle input bidirectional conduit, and residual waste gas after purification treatment is conveniently discharged from the interior of the suspension ball chamber to the interior of the air purifier by matching the treated waste gas discharge pipe, so that damage to a human body is avoided when long-time air outlet is realized, and the sent air is conveniently absorbed into the air purifier by matching the return air pipe and the return air end for purification operation, so that the bacteria particles carried in the absorbed return air are prevented from being amplified in the interior of the whole air conditioning unit, and then are recycled and conveyed to the interior of the compressor by matching the circulating pipe, and then the circulating operation is repeated, thereby achieving the purpose of purifying bacteria in the cabin.
3. According to the invention, under the cooperation of the sterilizing filter screen, the medium-efficiency filter end, the high-efficiency filter and the initial-efficiency filter end, the phenomenon that thalli remain in the pipeline in the long-time use process of the air conditioning unit is avoided, so that the respiratory tract of a user is influenced when the gas is conveyed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the internal sectional structure of a main body in a marine epidemic prevention purifying air conditioning unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a front view of a marine epidemic prevention purifying air conditioning unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a side view of a marine epidemic prevention purifying air conditioning unit;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a main body of a marine epidemic prevention purifying air conditioning unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing a separation structure of a main body in a marine epidemic prevention purifying air conditioning unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the installation position of a filter screen in a marine epidemic prevention purification air conditioning unit;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the operation structure of a compressor, a condenser and a heater in a marine epidemic prevention purifying air conditioning unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the installation position structure of a sterilizing filter screen in a marine epidemic prevention purification air conditioning unit;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of a suspension ball chamber in a marine epidemic prevention purifying air conditioning unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a suspension ball chamber in a marine epidemic prevention purification air conditioning unit according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the portion a of fig. 10 in the marine epidemic prevention purifying air conditioning unit according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first housing; 2. a shelf base; 3. a mounting substrate; 4. a second housing; 5. the fresh air inlet end; 6. a pressurizing air pipe; 7. a boost regulating valve; 8. a compressor; 9. a gas delivery end; 10. a curved tube; 11. a connecting pipe; 12. a primary filtration end; 13. a tapered exhaust end; 14. a filter screen; 15. a condenser; 16. a muffler plate; 17. bending the surface cooling conveying pipe; 18. a heater; 19. a temperature controller; 20. a blower; 21. a static pressure air outlet shell; 22. a static pressure air inlet shell; 23. a gas pipe; 24. a static pressure conveying end; 25. a sterilizing filter screen; 26. a molecular pump; 27. a levitation ball chamber; 28. a connecting flange; 29. purifying an exhaust pipe; 30. a high-efficiency filter; 31. a static air outlet end; 32. a return air end; 33. an air return pipe; 34. an air cleaner; 35. a circulation pipe; 36. a static pressure air outlet; 37. a controller; 38. a medium-efficiency filtering end; 39. particle input bi-directional catheter; 40. a particle catcher; 41. a treatment exhaust gas discharge pipe; 42. connecting a bearing frame; 43. a transmission shaft lever; 44. a conductive gear; 45. a driven gear; 46. a servo motor; 47. stirring sheets; 48. a silver metal rod; 49. connecting the shaft column; 50. a catheter.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, there are shown: a marine epidemic prevention is with purifying air conditioning unit, including first casing 1, the top close-welded connection of first casing 1 has second casing 4, the side installation of first casing 1 is provided with static pressure air-out casing 21, the top close-welded connection of static pressure air-out casing 21 has static pressure air inlet casing 22, the top intercommunication of static pressure air-in casing 22 has gas-supply pipe 23, the side end of gas-supply pipe 23 link up static pressure air-in casing 22 has molecular pump 26, the inside of molecular pump 26 is provided with the bacterial sensor, the bottom intercommunication of molecular pump 26 has suspension ball room 27, wherein, the inside of suspension ball room 27 is filled with antibiotic liquid medicine, the left and right sides both ends of suspension ball room 27 are provided with two sets of flange 28, the side end intercommunication of a set of flange 28 has the purification exhaust duct 29, the outside of purification exhaust duct 29 is provided with high-efficient filter 30, and the side end intercommunication of purification duct 29 has static pressure air-out end 31, the top intercommunication of static pressure air-out end 31 has pipe 50, the side end connection of pipe 50 has particle catcher 40, the side end intercommunication of particle catcher 40 has particle input pipe 39, and the side end connection has particle input shaft bracket 39 and side bracket 45 of the side of carrier 45, the side surface of the side of suspension ball room is connected with the carrier 45, the side surface of the carrier 45 is connected with the driven gear 45, the side of carrier 45 is connected with the driven gear 45, the side of carrier 45 is connected with the side surface of carrier 45, the driven gear 45 is connected with the side of carrier 45, the side of the driven gear 45 is connected with the side of carrier 45 is connected with the side of carrier 45, the driven carrier 45 is connected with the side 45, and the side 45 is connected with the side of the driven carrier 45 is connected with the side of the side 45, and is connected with the side 45, and four sets of silver metal bars 48 are mounted on the surface of the conductive gear 44.
According to the illustration of fig. 1, fig. 5, fig. 7 and fig. 8, the internally mounted of the second casing 4 is provided with the compressor 8, the lateral wall intercommunication of the second casing 4 is provided with new trend air inlet end 5, the internally mounted of new trend air inlet end 5 has two pressure boost tuber pipes 6, the outside of two pressure boost tuber pipes 6 is provided with pressure boost governing valve 7, under the cooperation of new trend air inlet end 5, utilize the compressor 8 to be convenient for inhale the outside air of hull, and under the cooperation of two pressure boost tuber pipes 6, utilize special hydrodynamic principle, generate high-speed and stable air current, guarantee the entering of new trend air inlet, the operation of follow-up air conditioning unit is convenient for, simultaneously under pressure boost governing valve 7 cooperation for pressure boost governing valve 7 and controller 37 (the controller is the PLC controller) are through signal connection, be convenient for control the air inlet velocity of two pressure boost tuber pipes 6.
According to the embodiments shown in fig. 1, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 9 and fig. 10, the side end of the other set of connecting flange 28 is connected with a treated waste gas discharge pipe 41, the side end of the treated waste gas discharge pipe 41 is communicated with an air purifier 34, the side end of the air purifier 34 is communicated with a circulating pipe 35, the side end of the circulating pipe 35 penetrates through the second shell 4 and the top air inlet of the compressor 8, the purified residual waste gas is conveniently discharged from the interior of the suspension ball chamber 27 to the interior of the air purifier 34 under the cooperation of the treated waste gas discharge pipe 41, the damage to the human body during long-time air outlet is avoided, then the purified residual waste gas is purified under the cooperation of the air purifier 34, and then the purified gas is conveyed to the interior of the compressor 8 again by the circulating pipe 35, so that the energy consumption of an air conditioning unit is conveniently reduced, and the service time is prolonged.
According to the figures 3, 6 and 7, the side ends of the compressor 8 are communicated with two groups of gas transmission ends 9, the side ends of the two groups of gas transmission ends 9 are communicated with a curved pipe 10, the side ends of the curved pipe 10 are communicated with a connecting pipe 11, the bottom end of the connecting pipe 11 is connected with a primary filter end 12 in a penetrating way, a conical exhaust end 13 is arranged at the bottom of the primary filter end 12, and fresh air conveyed by the compressor 8 is conveniently discharged to the primary filter end 12 for primary dust removal operation under the cooperation of the two groups of gas transmission ends 9, the curved pipe 10 and the connecting pipe 11 to intercept larger-volume particles.
According to the illustration of fig. 6 and 7, the internally mounted of toper exhaust end 13 is provided with filter screen 14, the bottom intercommunication of toper exhaust end 13 has condenser 15, the bottom through connection of condenser 15 has muffler board 16, and the bottom intercommunication of condenser 15 has crooked surface air delivery pipe 17, the side connection of crooked surface air delivery pipe 17 is provided with heater 18, and condenser 15 passes through the connection setting of evaporimeter and compressor 8, under the cooperation of elementary filtration end 12, carry out elementary filtration back, utilize toper exhaust end 13 to carry gas to filter screen 14 department, filter screen 14 sets up to the high-efficient filter screen of PET, be convenient for carry out the high-efficient filtration to harmful bacterium and virus that contain in the new trend, filterability reaches 86%, further reduce the influence that brings the user on the ship, and then under condenser 15 and evaporimeter cooperation, be convenient for carry the high-temperature high-pressure gas that compressor 8 carried to condenser 15, carry out condensation operation, make high-temperature high-pressure gas turn into normal atmospheric temperature high-pressure liquid, afterwards, the gas-liquid mixture that changes into low temperature low-pressure through the expansion valve to get into the evaporimeter, under the cooperation of evaporimeter, make the mixture flow through the air conditioning operation in the air conditioning device, the air conditioning operation is carried out to the air conditioning operation in the air conditioning device.
According to the embodiment shown in fig. 1, 2, 6 and 7, the surface of the first casing 1 is provided with a temperature controller 19, a temperature sensor arranged inside the temperature controller 19 is electrically connected with a heater 18 through a circuit, and a temperature and humidity sensor is arranged at the side end of the heater 18, so that the heater 18 is controlled by using feedback of the temperature sensor under the cooperation of the temperature controller 19, and when the temperature of the integral air conditioning unit needs to be regulated, the heater 18 heats the flowing air, so as to achieve the effect of controlling the temperature inside the ship cabin.
According to the embodiments shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 6 and fig. 8, the side end of the curved surface air-cooling conveying pipe 17 is communicated with a fan 20, the curved surface air-cooling conveying pipe 17 penetrates through the inside of the static air-outlet casing 21 and is communicated with the air conveying pipe 23, and the outer part of the connecting end of the curved surface air-cooling conveying pipe 17 and the air conveying pipe 23 is provided with a middle-effect filtering end 38, so that the fresh air gas operated under the action of the fan 20 is conveniently conveyed to the middle-effect filtering end 38 under the cooperation of the air conveying pipe 23 to perform filtering operation again, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the bacteria remain in the pipeline during long-time use of the air conditioning unit, and affecting the respiratory tract of the user during gas conveying.
According to the embodiment shown in fig. 6, 8, 9 and 10, the top end of the molecular pump 26 is provided with a static pressure conveying end 24 in a communicating manner, the inside of the static pressure conveying end 24 is provided with a sterilizing filter screen 25, the sterilizing filter screen 25 is respectively composed of a PET filter screen, a HEPA sterilizing filter screen and a glass fiber filter screen, the molecular pump 26 is utilized to facilitate the traction of the filtered gas in the gas pipe 23, and then the gas is conveyed to the static pressure conveying end 24 and the sterilizing filter screen 25, and under the action of the sterilizing filter screen 25, the high-strength sterilizing operation is conveniently carried out on the conveyed gas, so that the sterilizing rate of the conveyed gas reaches 92%, and the influence of air outlet on a human body is reduced.
According to the embodiment shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the surface of the static pressure air outlet shell 21 is provided with a return air end 32, the side end of the return air end 32 is communicated with a return air pipe 33, the side end of the return air pipe 33 is communicated with an air purifier 34, a controller 37 is arranged on the surface of the static pressure air inlet shell 22, the side wall surface of the static pressure air outlet shell 21 is provided with a static pressure air outlet 36, the air outlet is conveniently absorbed into the air purifier 34 under the cooperation of the return air pipe 33 and the return air end 32, the purification operation is performed, the bacteria particles carried in the absorbed return air are prevented from being amplified in the whole air conditioning unit, and then the air is recycled and conveyed into the compressor 8 under the cooperation of a circulating pipe 35, and the recycling operation is repeated, so that the purpose of purifying bacteria in the cabin is achieved.
According to the illustration shown in fig. 1-4, a partition frame seat 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottoms of a first shell 1 and a static pressure air outlet shell 21, a mounting substrate 3 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the partition frame seat 2, the whole air conditioning unit is conveniently mounted in a cabin under the cooperation of the partition frame seat 2 and the mounting substrate 3, and the partition frame seat 2 is prevented from directly contacting with a ship wall at the bottom of the air conditioning unit, so that the influence of water vapor permeated into the surface of the ship wall on the operation of the air conditioning unit is reduced.
The wiring diagrams of the molecular pump 26, the particle trap 40, the bacteria sensor, the temperature sensor and the temperature and humidity sensor in the present invention are common knowledge in the art, and the working principle thereof is a known technology, and the model thereof is selected to be a proper model according to actual use, so that the control mode and wiring arrangement of the molecular pump 26, the particle trap 40, the bacteria sensor, the temperature sensor and the temperature and humidity sensor are not explained in detail.
The application method and the working principle of the device are as follows: firstly, when an air conditioning unit is required to be installed in a cabin, the whole air conditioning unit is installed by utilizing the partition frame seat 2 and the installation base plate 3, so that the whole air conditioning unit is prevented from being directly contacted with a ship wall under the action of the partition frame seat 2, the influence of vapor permeated into the surface of the ship wall on the operation of the air conditioning unit is reduced, then, under the cooperation of a fresh air inlet end 5, the air outside a ship body is conveniently sucked by utilizing a compressor 8, under the cooperation of two booster air pipes 6, a high-speed and stable air flow is generated by utilizing a special fluid dynamics principle, further, under the cooperation of two groups of air conveying ends 9, a curved pipe 10 and a connecting pipe 11, the fresh air conveyed by the compressor 8 is conveniently discharged to a primary-effect filtering end 12 for primary dust removal operation, larger-volume particles are intercepted, then, the air is conveyed to a filter screen 14 by utilizing a conical air outlet end 13, the filter screen 14 is arranged as a PET efficient filter screen, the method is convenient for high-efficiency filtration of harmful bacteria and viruses contained in fresh air, the filterability reaches 86%, the influence on the operation of the ship is further reduced, and then under the cooperation of the condenser 15 and the evaporator, the high-temperature and high-pressure gas conveyed by the compressor 8 is conveniently discharged into the condenser 15 for condensation operation, so that the high-temperature and high-pressure gas is converted into normal-temperature and high-pressure liquid, then the liquid is regulated into low-temperature and low-pressure gas-liquid mixture by the expansion valve to enter the evaporator, under the cooperation of the evaporator, the mixture is evaporated and absorbs the heat in the flowing gas, so that the air flowing through the evaporator can be cooled, the operation of a subsequent air conditioning unit is facilitated, meanwhile, under the cooperation of the muffler 16, the noise generated by the conveyed gas is conveniently absorbed and reduced, the interference to the user in the cabin of a narrow cabin is avoided, then the curved surface air-cooled conveying pipe 17 is utilized to convey air, then the temperature controller 19 is matched to control the heater 18 conveniently by the feedback of a temperature sensor, so that when the temperature of the whole air-conditioning unit needs to be regulated, the heater 18 heats the flowing air to achieve the effect of controlling the internal temperature of the ship cabin, then the fresh air is conveniently conveyed to the medium-efficiency filtering end 38 to carry out filtering operation again under the matching of the air conveying pipe 23 under the effect of the fan 20, the air-conditioning unit is prevented from influencing the respiratory tract of a user when being conveyed by residual thalli in the pipeline in the long-time use process, and then the filtered air in the air conveying pipe 23 is conveniently conveyed to the static pressure conveying end 24 and the sterilizing filter screen 25 after being pulled by the molecular pump 26, under the effect of the sterilizing filter screen 25, the high-strength sterilization operation is convenient for the conveyed gas to reach the sterilization rate of 92 percent so as to reduce the influence of air outlet on human bodies, meanwhile, under the action of the molecular pump 26, the conveyed gas is convenient to be discharged into the suspension ball chamber 27, under the cooperation of a bacterial sensor, when the fact that the discharged filtered gas still contains bacteria is detected, a control signal is sent to the servo motor 46, the servo motor 46 drives the connecting shaft post 49 to rotate, the two groups of driven gears 45 rotate synchronously, the conductive gear 44 and the driven gears 45 are meshed under the driving of the two groups of driven gears 45, then when the conductive gear 44 and the driven gears 45 are meshed and connected, the coincidence ratio of the conductive gear 44 and the driven gears 45 is more than 1, the continuous transmission of the conductive gear 44 and the driven gears 45 can be ensured, the conical gear rotating frame which is connected with the conductive gear 44 in an engaged manner is always electrified when rotating, and simultaneously drives the four groups of silver metal rods 48 to synchronously rotate, under the condition of conduction, silver ions with charges are generated on the surfaces of the four groups of silver metal rods 48, and when the conical gear rotating frame rotates, the stirring sheet 47 drives the plurality of groups of negative ion generators to start, high-concentration negative ion groups are generated in the interior of the suspension ball chamber 27, and then the high-concentration negative ion groups are matched to generate the silver ions with charges to kill the residual bacteria, meanwhile, the antibiotic liquid filled in the interior of the suspension ball chamber 27 is driven to kill most bacteria and fungi, then after bacteria particles are not detected by the bacteria sensor, the particle catcher 40 is started, under the cooperation of the particle input bidirectional conduit 39, ozone particles generated by the high-concentration negative ion groups are captured, and under the cooperation of the treatment exhaust gas exhaust pipe 41, the residual exhaust gas after the purification treatment is conveniently discharged from the interior of the suspension ball chamber 27 to the interior of the air cleaner 34, the human body is prevented from being damaged when long-time air outlet, then the human body is matched to generate the silver ions with the electric charge silver ions to kill most bacteria and fungi, the air conditioner is conveniently carried by the circulating pipe 34 under the cooperation of the air conditioner 35, the air conditioner is conveniently carried by the air conditioner 35 under the cooperation of the air conditioner, the air conditioner is simultaneously, after the air conditioner is conveniently carried by the air conditioner is in the air conditioner, the air conditioner is simultaneously improved, the air conditioner is simultaneously, the air conditioner is purified by the air conditioner is 3, and the air conditioner is simultaneously air-conditioning device is convenient to clean the air conditioner is free from the air conditioner is air-filled with the air conditioner, and air conditioner is air-conditioned air-conditioning device is free air, and air-conditioning device is free from the air-conditioning device, and air-handling device has air-handling system has air circulation system has air quality has air quality and air quality has high quality and air quality and has better quality and convenient quality, the air is recycled and conveyed into the compressor 8, and the recycling operation is repeated, so that the purpose of purifying the germ in the cabin is achieved.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a marine epidemic prevention is with purifying air conditioning unit which characterized in that: including first casing (1), the top close-welding of first casing (1) is connected with second casing (4), the side installation of first casing (1) is provided with static pressure air-out casing (21), the top close-welding of static pressure air-out casing (21) is connected with static pressure air inlet casing (22), the top intercommunication of static pressure air inlet casing (22) has gas-supply pipe (23), the side of gas-supply pipe (23) link up static pressure air inlet casing (22) intercommunication has molecular pump (26), the inside of molecular pump (26) is provided with bacterial sensor, the bottom intercommunication of molecular pump (26) has suspension ball room (27), wherein, the inside of suspension ball room (27) is filled with antibiotic liquid medicine, both ends all are provided with two sets of flange (28), and the side intercommunication of flange (28) has purification exhaust duct (29), the outside of exhaust duct (29) is provided with high-efficient filter (30), and the side intercommunication of purification duct (29) has molecular pump (26) molecular pump (31), the side intercommunication particle trap (40) has particle trap (50) to be provided with in the side of leading-out duct (40) to be connected with particle trap (50), and the side of particle input bi-directional pipe (39) with the surface intercommunication of suspension ball room (27), the inside both ends fastening connection of suspension ball room (27) has two sets of connection bearing brackets (42), and two sets of the axle center end of connection bearing brackets (42) all is connected with transmission axostylus axostyle (43), the side of transmission axostylus axostyle (43) is provided with electrically conductive gear (44), the top tooth angle limit meshing of electrically conductive gear (44) is connected with driven gear (45), the side of driven gear (45) is provided with servo motor (46), just the opposite side of driven gear (45) is provided with and is connected with spliced axle post (49), the inboard surface connection of electrically conductive gear (44) is provided with stirring piece (47), fastening connection has multiunit anion generator on the surface, just the epaxial installation of electrically conductive gear (44) is provided with four silver metal bars (48).
2. The marine epidemic prevention purifying air conditioning unit according to claim 1, wherein: the inside mounting of second casing (4) is provided with compressor (8), the lateral wall intercommunication of second casing (4) is provided with new trend air inlet end (5), the internally mounted of new trend air inlet end (5) has two pressure boost tuber pipes (6), two the outside of pressure boost tuber pipe (6) is provided with pressure boost governing valve (7).
3. The marine epidemic prevention purifying air conditioning unit according to claim 1, wherein: the other group of the connecting flanges (28) is connected with a treatment waste gas discharge pipe (41) at the side end, an air purifier (34) is communicated with the side end of the treatment waste gas discharge pipe (41), a circulating pipe (35) is communicated with the side end of the air purifier (34), and the side end of the circulating pipe (35) is communicated with the second shell (4) and the top air inlet of the compressor (8).
4. The marine epidemic prevention purifying air conditioning unit according to claim 2, wherein: the side end of compressor (8) communicates there are two sets of gas delivery end (9), and two sets of the side end intercommunication of gas delivery end (9) has curved pipe (10), the side end intercommunication of curved pipe (10) has connecting pipe (11), the bottom through-connection of connecting pipe (11) has first effect filter end (12), the bottom installation of first effect filter end (12) is provided with toper exhaust end (13).
5. The marine epidemic prevention purifying air conditioning unit according to claim 4, wherein: the inside installation of toper exhaust end (13) is provided with filter screen (14), the bottom intercommunication of toper exhaust end (13) has condenser (15), the bottom through connection of condenser (15) has muffler board (16), just the bottom intercommunication of condenser (15) has crooked surface air delivery pipe (17), the side connection of crooked surface air delivery pipe (17) is provided with heater (18), just condenser (15) are through evaporimeter and compressor (8) connection setting.
6. The marine epidemic prevention purifying air conditioning unit according to claim 1, wherein: temperature controller (19) is installed to the setting on the surface of first casing (1), temperature sensor and heater (18) that temperature controller (19) inside set up are through circuit electric connection, just the side of heater (18) is provided with temperature and humidity sensor.
7. The marine epidemic prevention purifying air conditioning unit according to claim 5, wherein: the side end of the bending surface air-cooling conveying pipe (17) is communicated with a fan (20), the bending surface air-cooling conveying pipe (17) penetrates through the inner part of the static air-outlet shell (21) and is communicated with the air conveying pipe (23), and a middle-efficiency filtering end (38) is arranged outside the connecting end of the bending surface air-cooling conveying pipe (17) and the air conveying pipe (23).
8. The marine epidemic prevention purifying air conditioning unit according to claim 1, wherein: the molecular pump (26) is provided with static pressure conveying end (24) in top intercommunication, the inside of static pressure conveying end (24) is provided with degerming filter screen (25), degerming filter screen (25) are formed by PET filter screen, HEPA degerming filter screen and glass fiber filter screen respectively.
9. The marine epidemic prevention purifying air conditioning unit according to claim 1, wherein: the static pressure air-out shell (21) is provided with return air end (32) on the surface, the side end intercommunication of return air end (32) has return air pipe (33), the side end and the air purifier (34) intercommunication of return air pipe (33) set up, just install on the surface of static pressure air inlet shell (22) and be provided with controller (37), be provided with static pressure air outlet (36) on the lateral wall surface of static pressure air-out shell (21).
10. The marine epidemic prevention purifying air conditioning unit according to claim 1, wherein: the static pressure air-out device is characterized in that a partition frame seat (2) is fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the first shell (1) and the static pressure air-out shell (21), and a mounting substrate (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition frame seat (2).
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| CN202311480185.6A CN117184398B (en) | 2023-11-08 | 2023-11-08 | Marine epidemic prevention is with purifying air conditioning unit |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117508550A (en) * | 2024-01-03 | 2024-02-06 | 泰州市远大船舶设备有限公司 | Air conditioner ventilation device for ship warehouse |
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| CN117184398B (en) | 2024-04-05 |
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