CN117170110A - Film reading device and film reading method for radiology department - Google Patents

Film reading device and film reading method for radiology department Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117170110A
CN117170110A CN202311138040.8A CN202311138040A CN117170110A CN 117170110 A CN117170110 A CN 117170110A CN 202311138040 A CN202311138040 A CN 202311138040A CN 117170110 A CN117170110 A CN 117170110A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
film
channel
groove
driving
mounting
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Granted
Application number
CN202311138040.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN117170110B (en
Inventor
谢安
刘鹏
黄锋
刘蓓
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Hunan Provincial Peoples Hospital
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Hunan Provincial Peoples Hospital
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Priority to CN202311138040.8A priority Critical patent/CN117170110B/en
Publication of CN117170110A publication Critical patent/CN117170110A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN117170110B publication Critical patent/CN117170110B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a film reading device and a film reading method for radiology, wherein the film reading device for radiology comprises a pair of mutually parallel mounting plates which are arranged at intervals, and an upper mounting block and a lower mounting block are arranged between the pair of mounting plates. The beneficial effects are that: the film reading device for radiology department has the film passing way, when a patient looks for medical treatment, the film is arranged in the film passing way by using the time of waiting in line for calling, each film is driven by the driving roller to pass by the image pickup assembly one by one, the image pickup assembly can pick up high-definition images on each film and transmit the shooting information to the computer, after the patient is called for the number, a doctor operates the computer to open corresponding images, and film reading work is completed on the display screen.

Description

Film reading device and film reading method for radiology department
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a film reading device and a film reading method for radiology department.
Background
At present, when the doctor looks at the CT film, the doctor basically holds the film and is close to the film reading lamp box or fixes the film on the film reading lamp box, when the film of patient is more (including the film that shoots in the past and the film that shoots recently), need the doctor look over one by one, and the work load is big, and is consuming time long, influences the efficiency of seeing a doctor, and in addition in the past, doctor's wrist can be painful.
Although some doctors with higher levels (primary doctors, secondary primary doctors and the like) are equipped with auxiliary staff such as a intern or medical school study student or a rule-keeping student or a resident, the auxiliary staff is used for completing the work of fixing the film on the film reading lamp box and taking down the film on the film reading lamp box to be delivered to a patient, the workload of the primary doctors and the secondary primary doctors is reduced, and the overfatigue of the old doctors is avoided, but the device is still used for essentially completing the film placing work before film reading and the film taking work after film reading by the human, the preparation work before and after film reading is long, the doctor seeking time of a single patient is not obviously shortened, and the doctor seeing efficiency is still not high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a film reading device and a film reading method for radiology department, and aims to solve the problem that a doctor takes a lot of time to affect the inquiry efficiency when the doctor finishes film placing work before film reading and film taking work after film reading.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a film reading device for radiology department, which comprises a pair of mounting plates which are arranged at intervals and are parallel to each other, an upper mounting block and a lower mounting block are arranged between the pair of mounting plates, the upper mounting block is positioned above the lower mounting block, the upper mounting block and the lower mounting block are arranged at intervals, a film passing channel is defined between the pair of mounting plates, a driving roller, a camera assembly and a light supplementing lamp group are arranged in the film passing channel, a film enters the film passing channel from one end of the film passing channel, the driving roller can drive the film to move in the film passing channel and extend out from the other end of the film passing channel, and the camera assembly can shoot images of the film in the film passing channel and transmit the image information to a computer, so that the computer can display the image information on a display device.
In one embodiment, the sheet passing channel is U-shaped and comprises three sections of a sheet feeding channel, a sheet conveying channel and a sheet discharging channel, and two ends of the sheet conveying channel are respectively communicated with the sheet feeding channel and the sheet discharging channel;
the connecting part of the sheet conveying channel and the sheet feeding channel is provided with a horizontal channel bottom and an arc connecting channel wall, the horizontal channel bottom is flush with the bottom surface of the sheet conveying channel, and the arc connecting channel wall is smoothly connected with the inner walls of the sheet conveying channel and the sheet feeding channel;
the lower end of the film feeding channel is horizontally and slidably provided with a guide roller, the guide roller is connected with a translation mechanism, and the guide roller is pushed by the translation mechanism to horizontally slide so as to press the lower end of a film in the film feeding channel on the arc-shaped connecting groove wall;
the driving roller comprises a driving roller I and a driving roller II, the driving roller I is rotatably arranged on the arc-shaped connecting groove wall and is in transmission connection with the motor II, the driving roller I is driven to rotate through the motor II, and the driving roller I is used for driving the films to move into the film conveying channel one by one after the lower end of the films in the film feeding channel is pressed on the arc-shaped connecting groove wall by the guide roller.
In an embodiment, the second driving rollers are rotatably installed in the film conveying channel, the second driving rollers are in a plurality of pairs and are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the film conveying channel, each pair of second driving rollers is symmetrically arranged on the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the film conveying channel, and the distance between each pair of second driving rollers is equal to the thickness of one film.
In an embodiment, the communicating position of the film conveying channel and the film discharging channel is located on the side wall of the film discharging channel, the driving roller II drives the film to move upwards in the film discharging channel in the process of entering the film discharging channel until the tail end of the film is separated from the film conveying channel, the film moves downwards in the film discharging channel and is far away from the communicating position of the film conveying channel and the film discharging channel, finally the lower end of the film falls to the bottom of the film discharging channel, and the upper end of the film extends out of the film discharging channel.
In an embodiment, the number of the camera shooting assemblies is at least two, the upper side and the lower side of the film conveying channel are alternately arranged, and the light supplementing lamp group is positioned on the opposite side of the camera shooting assembly on the film conveying channel.
In an embodiment, be provided with mounting groove five and mounting groove six on the film conveying way, the subassembly of making a video recording is arranged in mounting groove five, the light filling banks is arranged in mounting groove six, be provided with groove shoulder and locating piece on mounting groove five and the mounting groove six, make a video recording subassembly and light filling banks all seal with groove shoulder crimping, all fixedly link to each other with the locating piece crimping to make the subassembly of making a video recording and light filling banks all define U-shaped air flue in mounting groove five and mounting groove six, the both ends of U-shaped air flue run through a pair of mounting panel.
In one embodiment, the side of the pair of mounting plates facing away from the other mounting plate is provided with a housing, one of the housings is provided with a fan, and the other housing is provided with an exhaust window.
In one embodiment, the lower end of the sheet feeding channel is provided with a first accommodating groove, and the guide roller is positioned in the first accommodating groove and can horizontally move into and out of the sheet feeding channel;
the two ends of the guide roller penetrate through the sliding grooves and horizontally move into and out of the sheet inlet channel along the sliding grooves;
the guide roller is characterized in that the mounting plate is provided with a screw rod and a motor I for driving the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod is rotatably connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is connected with the guide roller, and the screw rod rotates to drive the guide roller to horizontally move along the sliding groove.
In an embodiment, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the mounting plates, and two ends of the first driving roller penetrate through the pair of mounting plates and are rotatably connected with the pair of mounting plates;
the mounting plate is provided with a gear set in transmission connection with the first driving roller, and the gear set is in transmission connection with the second motor through a first driving belt;
two ends of the driving roller II penetrate through a pair of mounting plates and are rotatably connected with the pair of mounting plates;
one end of the second driving roller penetrates through the mounting plate and then is connected with the belt wheel, and the belt wheels on all the second driving rollers are in transmission connection with the second motor through the second driving belt;
the speed of the first driving roller driving the film is the same as the speed of the second driving roller driving the film.
In addition, the invention also provides a film reading method, which adopts the film reading device for radiology department of any one of the above steps:
the patient puts the film into the film passage by waiting for the number calling in the medical treatment process;
the driving roller drives each piece to pass by the camera shooting assembly one by one, and the camera shooting assembly can shoot high-definition images on each piece and transmit shooting information to the computer;
after shooting is finished, the patient takes the film in the film passage;
when the patient is called up, the doctor operates the computer to display the film image shot by the shooting assembly on the display equipment for film reading;
after the film reading is finished, the computer stores film image information of the patient for the review of the patient.
The beneficial effects are that: the film reading device for radiology department has the film passing way, when a patient looks for medical treatment, the film is arranged in the film passing way by using the time of waiting in line for calling, each film is driven by the driving roller to pass by the image pickup assembly one by one, the image pickup assembly can pick up high-definition images on each film and transmit shooting information to the computer, after the image pickup assembly collects the film images, the patient can automatically take the film in the film passing way, the work is automatically completed by the patient by using the time of waiting in line for calling, the doctor does not need to complete film placing work before film reading and film taking work after film reading, after the follow-up patient is called, the doctor operates the computer to open corresponding images, and the film reading work is completed on the display screen.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a radiology reading device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a radiology reader of the present invention with a cover removed;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of a radiology reader of the present invention with the housing removed;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the first housing of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the housing of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of FIG. 2 with the second mounting plate removed;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the assembly of the lower and upper mounting blocks of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a light compensating lamp set according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the construction of the camera assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the lower mounting block of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the upper mounting block of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a second schematic view of the structure of the lower mounting block of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the mounting block of the present invention.
The reference numerals are explained as follows:
1. a lower mounting block; 2. an upper mounting block; 3. a first mounting plate; 4. a second mounting plate; 5. a first housing; 6. a second housing; 7. a fan; 8. an exhaust window; 9. a sheet passing channel; 91. a sheet feeding groove; 92. a sheet conveying groove; 93. a sheet discharging groove; 94. a horizontal groove bottom; 95. arc-shaped connecting groove walls; 96. a second groove bottom; 10. an accommodating groove I; 11. a first mounting groove; 12. a second mounting groove; 13. a third mounting groove; 14. a mounting groove IV; 15. a mounting groove V; 16. a mounting groove six; 19. a positioning block; 20. a mounting hole; 21. a first driving roller; 22. a guide roller; 23. a chute; 24. a slide block; 25. a screw rod; 26. a first motor; 27. a gear set; 28. a second motor; 29. a first transmission belt; 30. a second driving roller; 31. a belt wheel; 32. a second transmission belt; 33. a guide wheel; 34. a camera assembly; 35. a camera; 36. a light supplementing lamp set; 37. a U-shaped air passage; 38. a groove shoulder; 39. and a threading hole.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) are included in the embodiments of the present invention, the directional indications are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, etc. between the components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are correspondingly changed.
In the present invention, unless specifically stated and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "affixed," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "affixed" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral body; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the meaning of "and/or" as it appears throughout includes three parallel schemes, for example "A and/or B", including the A scheme, or the B scheme, or the scheme where A and B are satisfied simultaneously. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present invention.
The invention provides a film reading device for radiology, which is provided with a film passing channel 9, a patient arranges the films into the film passing channel 9 by using the time of waiting in line for calling during medical treatment, a driving roller drives each film to pass by a camera assembly 34 one by one, the camera assembly 34 can shoot high-definition images on each film and transmit shooting information to a computer, after the camera assembly 34 collects the film images, the patient takes the films in the film passing channel 9 by himself, the part of work is completed by the patient by using the time of waiting in line for calling, the doctor does not need to finish the film placing work before the film reading and the film taking work after the film reading, the doctor operates the computer to open the corresponding images after the follow-up patient is called, and the film reading work is finished on a display screen.
Specifically, in one embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 1, the film reading device comprises a pair of mounting plates which are arranged at intervals and are parallel to each other, the pair of mounting plates are respectively marked as a first mounting plate 3 and a second mounting plate 4, an upper mounting block 2 and a lower mounting block 1 are arranged between the pair of mounting plates, the upper mounting block 2 is positioned above the lower mounting block 1, the upper mounting block 2 and the lower mounting block 1 are arranged at intervals, as shown in fig. 2, 3, 6, 7 and 10-13, the upper mounting block 2, the lower mounting block 1, the first mounting plate 3 and the second mounting plate 4 are respectively provided with a mounting hole 20, and accordingly, the upper mounting block 2, the lower mounting block 1, the first mounting plate 3 and the second mounting plate 4 can be fixedly connected by bolts inserted into the mounting holes 20, the upper mounting block 2 and the lower mounting block 1 are then realized to define a film passing channel 9 between a pair of mounting plates, a driving roller, a camera component 34 and a light supplementing lamp set 36 are arranged in the film passing channel 9, a film enters the film passing channel 9 from one end of the film passing channel 9, the driving roller can drive the film to move in the film passing channel 9 and extend out from the other end of the film passing channel 9, the camera component 34 can shoot images of the film in the film passing channel 9 and transmit the image information to a computer, the computer can display the image information on a display device for a doctor to read the film, and particularly, the display device can be a display of the computer or a large-size display screen arranged on a wall, and the light supplementing lamp set 36 is used for providing a proper illumination environment for the camera component 34 to shoot the images of the film in the film passing channel 9.
Specifically, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6 and fig. 7, the sheet passing channel 9 is U-shaped, and includes three sections of a sheet feeding channel, a sheet conveying channel and a sheet discharging channel, where two ends of the sheet conveying channel are respectively communicated with the sheet feeding channel and the sheet discharging channel; as shown in fig. 6 and 7, after the first mounting plate 3 and the second mounting plate 4 on two sides of the upper mounting block 2 and the lower mounting block 1 are removed, the sheet feeding channel is a sheet feeding channel 91 between the upper mounting block 2 and the lower mounting block 1, the sheet feeding channel is a sheet feeding channel 92 between the upper mounting block 2 and the lower mounting block 1, the sheet discharging channel is a sheet discharging channel 93 between the upper mounting block 2 and the lower mounting block 1, two ends of the sheet feeding channel 91 are blocked by the first mounting plate 3 and the second mounting plate 4 to form a sheet feeding channel, and two ends of the sheet feeding channel 92 and the sheet discharging channel 93 are blocked by the first mounting plate 3 and the second mounting plate 4 to form a sheet feeding channel and a sheet discharging channel.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, 7 and 10-13, a horizontal groove bottom 94 and an arc-shaped connecting groove wall 95 are provided at the connection position of the film feeding groove 92 and the film feeding groove 91, specifically, the arc-shaped connecting groove wall 95 is located on the lower surface of the upper mounting block 2, and the arc-shaped connecting groove wall 95 is smoothly connected with the inner walls of the film feeding groove 92 and the film feeding groove 91, so that the film feeding groove 92 is smoothly driven by the driving roller one 21; the horizontal groove bottom 94 is positioned on the upper surface of the lower mounting block 1, the film feeding groove 91 is obliquely downwards arranged, the left end of the film feeding groove 92 is horizontal, the horizontal groove bottom 94 is flush with the bottom surface of the film feeding groove 92 at the left end, and the design is beneficial to the driving roller I21 to drive films to smoothly enter the film feeding groove 92 from the film feeding groove 91, after a patient puts the stacked films into the film feeding groove 91 in order, the lower ends of the films are abutted against the horizontal groove bottom 94, and then the translation mechanism is utilized to push the guide roller 22 to horizontally slide so as to press the lower ends of all films in the film feeding groove 91 on the arc-shaped connecting groove wall 95, so that the driving roller I21 drives the films to smoothly enter the film feeding groove 92 from the film feeding groove 91 one by one; the right end slope of defeated piece groove 92 upwards sets up, preferably defeated piece groove 92's right-hand member is the pitch arc shape, designs like this, and the film of being convenient for gets into out piece groove 93 smoothly to and the film gets into out piece groove 93 back and upwards remove earlier and then move down, and this kind of design form not only makes many films neatly pile up in out piece groove 93, is convenient for the patient take away the film, and many films do not block follow-up film to continue to get into out piece groove 93 from defeated piece groove 92 moreover.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, 7 and fig. 10-13, the connection between the right end of the film feeding slot 92 and the film feeding slot 93 is located on the side wall of the film feeding slot 93, so that the film feeding slot 93 has a second slot bottom 96, and in the process that the second driving roller 30 drives the film to enter the film feeding slot 93, the film moves upward in the film feeding slot 93 until the tail end of the film is separated from the film feeding slot 92, then, the film moves downward in the film feeding slot 93 away from the connection between the film feeding slot 92 and the film feeding slot 93, finally, the lower end of the film falls down to the second slot bottom 96, and at this time, the upper end of the film extends out of the film feeding slot 93, and the connection between the right end of the film feeding slot 92 and the film feeding slot 93 is also inclined, so that the film feeding slot 93 is moved upward in the film feeding slot 93 from the film feeding slot 92, and then, the film feeding slot 93 is prevented from continuing to be smoothly connected to the film feeding slot 93.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, 7 and 10-13, the lower end of the feeding slot 91 is provided with a first accommodating slot 10, and the first accommodating slot 10 is located on the upper surface of the lower mounting block 1 and above the horizontal slot bottom 94; as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the first mounting plate 3 and the second mounting plate 4 are respectively provided with a chute 23, a screw rod 25 and a first motor 26, the first holding groove 10 is horizontally provided with a guide roller 22, two ends of the guide roller 22 penetrate through the chute 23 on the first mounting plate 3 and the second mounting plate 4 and are rotatably connected with the slide block 24, the slide block 24 is screwed on the screw rod 25, the screw rod 25 is in transmission connection with the first motor 26, the screw rod 25 is driven to rotate by the first motor 26, then the slide block 24 is driven to slide along the screw rod 25, the screw rod 25 is parallel to the length direction of the chute 23, so that the slide block 24 slides along the screw rod 25 to drive the guide roller 22 to slide out of the first holding groove 10 into the film feeding groove 91 along the chute 23, or returns from the film feeding groove 91 to the first holding groove 10, the screw rod 25, the first motor 26 and the slide block 24 form a translation mechanism of the embodiment, after the film is put in the film feeding groove 91 in a tidy manner, the lower end of the slide block 24 is abutted against the horizontal groove 94, and then the guide roller 22 is pushed by the translation mechanism to horizontally move and slide out of the holding groove 10 into the film feeding groove 91, namely the film feeding groove 91 is driven to slide along the length direction of the film feeding groove 21, and then all film feeding groove 92 is smoothly and is connected with the film feeding groove 21, and film feeding groove 95 is smoothly, and film feeding groove 21, and film feeding groove is connected to film feeding groove 21.
In this embodiment, the driving roller includes a first driving roller 21 and a second driving roller 30, where the first driving roller 21 is rotatably installed on the arc-shaped connecting groove wall 95 and is in transmission connection with the second motor 28, the second motor 28 drives the first driving roller 21 to rotate, and the first driving roller 21 is used for driving the films to move one by one into the film conveying channel after the guiding roller 22 presses the lower end of the film in the film feeding channel onto the arc-shaped connecting groove wall 95.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, 7 and 10-13, the arc-shaped connecting groove wall 95 is provided with a first mounting groove 11, the first driving roller 21 is located in the first mounting groove 11, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, two ends of the first driving roller 21 penetrate through the first mounting plate 3 and the second mounting plate 4 and are rotatably connected with the first mounting plate 3 and the second mounting plate 4, as shown in fig. 2, the second mounting plate 4 is provided with a second motor 28 and a pair of gear sets 27, one gear of the pair of gear sets 27 is fixedly connected with one end of the first driving roller 21 coaxially, two gears of the pair of gear sets 27 are meshed with each other, and the other gear of the pair of gear sets 27 is in transmission connection with the second motor 28 through a first driving belt 29.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, a part of the first driving roller 21 extends out of the first mounting groove 11 and enters the film feeding groove 91, so that when the lower ends of all films in the film feeding groove 91 are pressed on the arc-shaped connecting groove wall 95 by the guide roller 22, the first driving roller 21 is closely attached to the films, so that after the second motor 28 drives the first driving roller 21 to rotate, the films can smoothly move along the arc-shaped connecting groove wall 95 to enter the film feeding groove 92, and as one Zhang De film is fed into the film feeding groove 92, the translation mechanism needs to adjust the distance between the guide roller 22 and the arc-shaped connecting groove wall 95 in real time, so as to ensure that the films are always kept closely attached to the first driving roller 21, and ensure that the first driving roller 21 normally and continuously feeds the films to the film feeding groove 92.
In this embodiment, the second driving rollers 30 are rotatably installed in the film conveying channel, the second driving rollers 30 are provided with a plurality of pairs and are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the film conveying channel, each pair of second driving rollers 30 is symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower side walls of the film conveying channel, and the distance between each pair of second driving rollers 30 is equal to the thickness of one film, so that the design is beneficial to the second driving rollers 30 to stably drive the film to move in the film conveying channel, and the smooth movement of the film is prevented from being affected by slipping between the second driving rollers 30 and the film.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, 7 and 10-13, a plurality of pairs of second mounting grooves 12, third mounting grooves 13 and fourth mounting grooves 14 are formed in the film conveying groove 92 along the moving direction of the film, each pair of second mounting grooves 12, third mounting grooves 13 and fourth mounting grooves 14 are symmetrically formed in the lower surface of the upper mounting block 2 and the upper surface of the lower mounting block 1 on the upper side and the lower side of the film conveying groove 92, two driving rollers 30 are respectively arranged in the second mounting grooves 12, the third mounting grooves 13 and the fourth mounting grooves 14, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, two ends of the second driving rollers 30 penetrate through the first mounting plate 3 and the second mounting plate 4 and are in rotary connection with the first mounting plate 3 and the second mounting plate 4, and a plurality of pairs of second driving rollers 30 are arranged in the film conveying groove 92 along the moving direction of the film to ensure that the film can be smoothly moved in the film conveying groove 92, and the film can be smoothly output into the film outputting groove 92.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, one end of the second driving roller 30 penetrates through the second mounting plate 4 and is fixedly connected with the belt wheel 31, the belt wheels 31 on all the second driving rollers 30 are in transmission connection with each other through the second driving belt 32, correspondingly, in order to facilitate belt transmission connection between all the belt wheels 31, the second mounting plate 4 is further provided with a guide wheel 33 to guide the second driving belt 32 to rotate, and the belt wheel 31 and the second motor 28 are also in transmission connection through the driving belt, so that the speed of driving the film by the first driving roller 21 is the same as the speed of driving the film by the second driving roller 30, and the driving rollers can drive the film to move in the film passing channel 9 and extend out from the other end of the film passing channel 9.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, at least two image capturing assemblies 34 are provided, and the upper and lower sides of the film conveying groove 92 are staggered and separated, and the light compensating lamp set 36 is located on the opposite side of the image capturing assembly 34 on the film conveying groove 92, so that the light compensating lamp set 36 can provide sufficient illumination conditions for the image capturing assembly 34, so that the image capturing assembly 34 captures a high-definition image.
Specifically, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6 and 7 and fig. 10-13, the film conveying groove 92 is provided with a mounting groove five 15 and a mounting groove six 16, the image pickup assembly 34 is located in the mounting groove five 15, the light compensating lamp set 36 is located in the mounting groove six 16, the mounting groove five 15 and the mounting groove six 16 are respectively provided with the lower surface of the mounting block 2 and the upper surface of the lower mounting block 1, the mounting groove five 15 and the mounting groove six 16 are provided with a groove shoulder 38 and a positioning block 19, so that the image pickup assembly 34 and the light compensating lamp set 36 are mounted in place and then are in pressure connection and sealing with the groove shoulder 38, and are fixedly connected with the positioning block 19, so that the image pickup assembly 34 and the light compensating lamp set 36 are all limited to a U-shaped air passage 37 in the mounting groove five 15 and the mounting groove six 16, as shown in fig. 6, the U-shaped air passage 37 surrounds the image pickup assembly 34 and the light compensating lamp set 36, and the air cooling assembly 34 and the light compensating lamp set 36 can be blown into the U-shaped air passage 37, and the two ends of the image pickup assembly 34 and the light compensating lamp set 36 cannot be led to the two ends of the image pickup assembly and the mounting plate 3, and the two ends of the corresponding heat dissipation device are prevented from being failed as shown in fig. 3.
In this embodiment, the shape of the light compensating lamp set 36 is shown in fig. 7, the structure of the camera assembly 34 is shown in fig. 8, the camera assembly 34 has a plurality of high-definition cameras 35 arranged in a line shape, the number of the cameras 35 can be flexibly increased or decreased according to the width of the film, and after the camera assembly 34 and the light compensating lamp set 36 are slidably inserted into the mounting groove five 15 and the mounting groove six 16, the camera assembly 34 and the light compensating lamp set 36 are clamped and fixed by using the mounting plate one 3 and the mounting plate two 4, so that the disassembly and the replacement are simple, convenient and quick.
In this embodiment, the camera 35 takes a high-definition film picture, and the speed at which the driving roller drives the film to move varies according to the camera 35 used, so that the speed at which the driving roller drives the film can be greater when the camera 35 uses a high-speed camera 35.
In this embodiment, when the film reading device for radiology department is assembled, the guide roller 22, the driving roller, the image capturing assembly 34, the light supplementing lamp set 36 and other components are firstly inserted into corresponding accommodating grooves or mounting grooves in a sliding manner, then the mounting plate I3 and the mounting plate II 4 are fixedly connected with the lower mounting block 1 and the upper mounting block 2, and the guide roller 22, the driving roller, the image capturing assembly 34, the light supplementing lamp set 36 and other components are clamped and fixed through the mounting plate I3 and the mounting plate II 4, so that the film reading device for radiology department is simple, convenient and quick to detach and replace.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the second mounting plate 4 is provided with a threading hole 39 through which a wire connecting the camera module 34 and the light compensating lamp group 36 passes.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the side faces of the pair of mounting plates, which are away from the other mounting plate, are respectively provided with a housing, wherein the side faces, which are fixedly connected with the first mounting plate 3, are denoted as a housing first 5, the side faces, which are fixedly connected with the second mounting plate 4, are denoted as a housing second 6, as shown in fig. 5, the housing second 6 is provided with a fan 7, as shown in fig. 4, the housing first 5 is provided with an exhaust window 8, after the fan 7 is electrified and started, external natural wind is introduced into the housing second 6, then air flows through the U-shaped air channel 37 to enter the housing first 5, and finally leaves from the exhaust window 8, so that the air cooling of the camera assembly 34 and the light supplementing lamp group 36 can be realized, the occurrence of a fault caused by poor heat dissipation of the camera assembly 34 and the light supplementing lamp group 36 is avoided, and the film reading device for radiology can be ensured to stably work for a long time.
In addition, the invention also provides a film reading method, which adopts the film reading device for radiology department of any one of the above steps:
s1, a film is placed in a film passing channel 9 by utilizing the time waiting for calling in the doctor-seeking process of a patient, the film reading device for radiology department of the embodiment can be placed in a corridor outside a doctor' S office, and the patient can finish film information acquisition work by himself in the queuing and doctor-seeking waiting process, so that the doctor is not required to finish film placing work before film reading and film taking work after film reading, the film placing time before film reading and the film taking time after film reading of the doctor are saved, and the doctor-seeking efficiency is improved;
s2, after a hospital is on duty, starting the film reading device for radiology department by a special person, queuing for medical treatment by a patient, and directly arranging films in order in the process of waiting for calling numbers, and then putting the films into the film feeding groove 91, wherein a photoelectric sensor is further arranged in the film feeding groove 91 of the film reading device for radiology department in the embodiment and used for detecting whether films exist in the film feeding groove 91, and when the films exist, the film reading device for radiology department in the embodiment is automatically started and operated, and when the existence of the films is not detected for a long time, the film reading device for radiology department in the embodiment is automatically in a standby state so as to save electric energy and reduce energy consumption;
the patient is in line to wait for the number calling process, the film is directly tidied and put into the film feeding groove 91, the driving roller drives each film one by one to pass by the camera assembly 34 in sequence, the camera assembly 34 can shoot high-definition images on each film, and shooting information is transmitted to the computer;
s3, after shooting is finished, the patient takes the film in the film passage 9 from the film outlet groove 93 to finish film information acquisition work;
s4, when the patient is called up, the patient enters a consulting room, a doctor operates a computer to display the film picture image shot by the shooting assembly 34 on a display device for reading, and the display device can be a display of the computer or a large display screen arranged on a wall;
further, before the doctor operates the computer to display the film picture image shot by the camera component 34 on the display device for film reading, the doctor firstly performs preliminary communication with the patient, inquires and confirms the identity information of the patient, so that the doctor can accurately find out the film picture image belonging to the patient immediately, and delay time of opening the wrong film picture image not belonging to the patient is avoided;
furthermore, the upper surface of the upper mounting block 2 shown in fig. 1 may be provided with an id card reader, the patient queues up to wait for the number calling, and puts the film into the film feeding slot 91 after finishing the film, the id card reader is required to read the id information of the patient, and transmits the id information to the computer, and the computer binds the id information with the high definition image photographed by the photographing assembly 34, so as to avoid the delay time of the doctor in opening the wrong film image not belonging to the patient, and save the trouble of primarily exchanging with the patient before the doctor operates the computer to display the film image photographed by the photographing assembly 34 on the display device to read the film, inquiring and confirming the id information of the patient, thereby further saving the time and improving the inquiry efficiency;
accordingly, the control logic of the radiology reader may be: the patient puts the identity card on the identity card reader, after the computer collects the identity information of the patient, the driving roller is started to drive each piece to pass by the camera assembly 34 in sequence, the camera assembly 34 shoots high-definition images on each piece, and shooting information is transmitted to the computer;
s5, after film reading is finished, the computer automatically stores film image information of the patient for the next review of the patient, so that the trouble that the patient needs to carry a film photographed in the past every time of medical treatment is avoided, the problem that doctors are influenced to accurately grasp the past medical treatment condition of the patient due to the fact that the film is placed and lost in the home for a long time is avoided, and the practicality is good.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structural changes made by the description of the present invention and the accompanying drawings or direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a radiology department is with reading piece device, its characterized in that includes a pair of mounting panel that the interval set up, is provided with installation piece and lower installation piece between a pair of mounting panel, it is located the top of installation piece down to go up the installation piece, go up installation piece and installation piece interval setting down to inject the piece between a pair of mounting panel and say, be provided with drive roller, subassembly, light filling lamp group in the piece way, the film gets into the piece way from the one end of piece way, the drive roller can drive the film and move in the piece way and stretch out from the other end of piece way, the subassembly of making a video recording can shoot the image of film in the piece way and give the computer with image information, be shown image information on display device by the computer.
2. The radiology reading device as defined in claim 1, wherein the channel is U-shaped and comprises three sections of a feeding channel, a feeding channel and a discharging channel, and two ends of the feeding channel are respectively communicated with the feeding channel and the discharging channel;
the connecting part of the sheet conveying channel and the sheet feeding channel is provided with a horizontal channel bottom and an arc connecting channel wall, the horizontal channel bottom is flush with the bottom surface of the sheet conveying channel, and the arc connecting channel wall is smoothly connected with the inner walls of the sheet conveying channel and the sheet feeding channel;
the lower end of the film feeding channel is horizontally and slidably provided with a guide roller, the guide roller is connected with a translation mechanism, and the guide roller is pushed by the translation mechanism to horizontally slide so as to press the lower end of a film in the film feeding channel on the arc-shaped connecting groove wall;
the driving roller comprises a driving roller I and a driving roller II, the driving roller I is rotatably arranged on the arc-shaped connecting groove wall and is in transmission connection with the motor II, the driving roller I is driven to rotate through the motor II, and the driving roller I is used for driving the films to move into the film conveying channel one by one after the lower end of the films in the film feeding channel is pressed on the arc-shaped connecting groove wall by the guide roller.
3. The film reading device for radiology department as defined in claim 2, wherein the second driving rollers are rotatably installed in the film conveying channel, the second driving rollers are arranged in a plurality of pairs at intervals along the length direction of the film conveying channel, each pair of second driving rollers is symmetrically arranged on the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the film conveying channel, and the distance between each pair of second driving rollers is equal to the thickness of one film.
4. A radiology film reading device as defined in claim 3 wherein the connection between the film feeding path and the film discharging path is located on a side wall of the film discharging path, the driving roller drives the film to move upward in the film discharging path during the process of entering the film discharging path until the tail end of the film is separated from the film feeding path, the film moves downward in the film discharging path away from the connection between the film feeding path and the film discharging path, finally the lower end of the film falls to the bottom of the film discharging path, and the upper end of the film extends out of the film discharging path.
5. A radiology reading device as defined in claim 3 wherein at least two of said camera assemblies are staggered on the upper and lower sides of the film feeding path, and said light compensating lamp sets are positioned on opposite sides of the camera assemblies on the film feeding path.
6. The radiology film reading device as defined in claim 5, wherein the film conveying channel is provided with a fifth mounting groove and a sixth mounting groove, the camera assembly is located in the fifth mounting groove, the light supplementing lamp set is located in the sixth mounting groove, groove shoulders and positioning blocks are arranged on the fifth mounting groove and the sixth mounting groove, and the camera assembly and the light supplementing lamp set are in pressure connection sealing with the groove shoulders and are fixedly connected with the positioning blocks in pressure connection, so that the camera assembly and the light supplementing lamp set define U-shaped air passages in the fifth mounting groove and the sixth mounting groove, and two ends of the U-shaped air passages penetrate through a pair of mounting plates.
7. The radiology reading device of claim 6 wherein the side of the pair of mounting plates facing away from the other mounting plate is provided with a housing, wherein one housing is provided with a fan and the other housing is provided with an exhaust window.
8. The radiology reading device as defined in claim 2, wherein the lower end of the feeding channel is provided with a first accommodating groove, and the guide roller is positioned in the first accommodating groove and can horizontally move in and out of the feeding channel;
the two ends of the guide roller penetrate through the sliding grooves and horizontally move into and out of the sheet inlet channel along the sliding grooves;
the guide roller is characterized in that the mounting plate is provided with a screw rod and a motor I for driving the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod is rotatably connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is connected with the guide roller, and the screw rod rotates to drive the guide roller to horizontally move along the sliding groove.
9. The radiology film reading device as defined in claim 2, wherein the second motor is fixedly arranged on the mounting plates, and two ends of the first driving roller penetrate through a pair of mounting plates and are rotatably connected with the pair of mounting plates;
the mounting plate is provided with a gear set in transmission connection with the first driving roller, and the gear set is in transmission connection with the second motor through a first driving belt;
two ends of the driving roller II penetrate through a pair of mounting plates and are rotatably connected with the pair of mounting plates;
one end of the second driving roller penetrates through the mounting plate and then is connected with the belt wheel, and the belt wheels on all the second driving rollers are in transmission connection with the second motor through the second driving belt;
the speed of the first driving roller driving the film is the same as the speed of the second driving roller driving the film.
10. A film reading method, characterized in that the following steps are performed by the film reading device for radiology according to any one of claims 1 to 9:
the patient puts the film into the film passage by waiting for the number calling in the medical treatment process;
the driving roller drives each piece to pass by the camera shooting assembly one by one, and the camera shooting assembly can shoot high-definition images on each piece and transmit shooting information to the computer;
after shooting is finished, the patient takes the film in the film passage;
when the patient is called up, the doctor operates the computer to display the film image shot by the shooting assembly on the display equipment for film reading;
after the film reading is finished, the computer stores film image information of the patient for the review of the patient.
CN202311138040.8A 2023-09-05 2023-09-05 Film reading device and film reading method for radiology department Active CN117170110B (en)

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