CN111562828A - Reinforced computer board card with pull-assisting and heat-dissipating functions - Google Patents

Reinforced computer board card with pull-assisting and heat-dissipating functions Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111562828A
CN111562828A CN202010678372.5A CN202010678372A CN111562828A CN 111562828 A CN111562828 A CN 111562828A CN 202010678372 A CN202010678372 A CN 202010678372A CN 111562828 A CN111562828 A CN 111562828A
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plate
condensation
board card
groups
heat
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CN202010678372.5A
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CN111562828B (en
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金维国
高召
韩子安
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Avic Power Science & Technology Engineering Co ltd
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Avic Power Science & Technology Engineering Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/18Packaging or power distribution
    • G06F1/183Internal mounting support structures, e.g. for printed circuit boards, internal connecting means
    • G06F1/184Mounting of motherboards
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0027Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with additional separating or treating functions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/20Cooling means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a reinforced computer board with the functions of pulling assistance and heat dissipation, which comprises a board body, wherein the board body is arranged in a computer through a carrier, one side wall of a frame base is respectively provided with two groups of first longitudinal beams and two groups of second longitudinal beams, the two groups of second longitudinal beams are positioned between the two groups of first longitudinal beams, the two groups of second longitudinal beams are parallel to the two groups of first longitudinal beams, two sides of the second longitudinal beams are respectively provided with a sliding plate in a sliding manner, the middle part of the second longitudinal beams is fixedly provided with a central plate, the central position of the central plate is rotatably provided with a movable plate, two sides of the movable plate are respectively connected with one end of a movable shaft, the other end of the movable shaft is connected with the sliding plate, the side wall of the sliding plate, far away from the movable shaft, is provided with a clamping groove matched with the side wall of the board body, and is positioned between the two groups of second longitudinal beams, the board card taking-out device has the advantages of good pulling-assisting effect and good dustproof and radiating effects.

Description

Reinforced computer board card with pull-assisting and heat-dissipating functions
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of reinforced computers, and relates to a computer board card, in particular to a reinforced computer board card with functions of pulling assistance and heat dissipation.
Background
The board card is a printed circuit board, called PCB for short, and has a plug core during manufacturing, and can be inserted into a slot of a main circuit board (motherboard) of a computer to control the operation of hardware, such as a display, a collection card, and other devices, and after a driver is installed, the corresponding hardware function can be realized.
The reference CN107450414B discloses a power-on control system, which includes at least one board card; each board card comprises control modules, and all the control modules are connected with each other; each control module is used for powering on after the board card is inserted into the communication equipment, detecting whether a main control board card exists in all the board cards, if so, controlling the board card to be powered on according to a power-on instruction sent by the main control board card, and if not, delaying the corresponding time length and then controlling the board card to be powered on. The invention also discloses a power-on control method. The invention can avoid the problem of surge generated by electrifying a plurality of board cards simultaneously, and simultaneously avoid the problem of board card damage or power supply burnout caused by overlarge electrifying instantaneous current, thereby improving the stability of system operation.
The existing computer board card has the function of electric control safety early warning, however, the board card is installed with an intensive connector, and the matching between the hole of the plug and the pin of the socket is tight, so that the matching form easily causes the force needed when the board card is pulled out to be larger, even the board card is not pulled out from the panel, and the panel is scrapped; the problem that the dust in the outside enters the computer and is attached to the board card, and the dust is required to be cleaned regularly, so that more time is required to be consumed; in addition, the board card usually adopts the mode of radiator fan to dispel the heat, and it leads to the not good problem of radiating effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that the existing computer board card has the function of electric control safety early warning, however, the board card is provided with an intensive connector assembly, and the matching between the hole of the plug and the pin of the socket belongs to tight matching, so that the matching form easily causes large force required when the board card is pulled out, even the board card is not loosened and pulled out from the panel, and the panel is scrapped; the problem that the dust in the outside enters the computer and is attached to the board card, and the dust is required to be cleaned regularly, so that more time is required to be consumed; in addition, the board card is usually cooled by a cooling fan, which results in a poor cooling effect, and a reinforced computer board card with the functions of pulling and cooling is provided.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a reinforced computer board card with the functions of pulling assistance and heat dissipation comprises a board card body, wherein the board card body is installed in a computer through a carrier, the carrier comprises a frame base, first longitudinal beams, second longitudinal beams, sliding plates, clamping plates, positioning pins, positioning holes, clamping grooves, a central plate, movable plates, movable shafts, elastic telescopic parts and pull rods, the frame base is of a square structure, two groups of first longitudinal beams and two groups of second longitudinal beams are respectively arranged on one side wall of the frame base, the two groups of second longitudinal beams are positioned between the two groups of first longitudinal beams and are parallel to each other, the sliding plates are respectively installed on two sides of the second longitudinal beams in a sliding mode, the central plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the central plate, the movable plates are rotatably installed at the central position of the central plate, two sides of the movable plates are respectively connected with one end of the movable shafts, and the other end of the movable shafts are connected with the sliding plates, a clamping plate is arranged on the side wall of the sliding plate, which is far away from the movable shaft, a clamping groove matched with the side wall of the plate card body is arranged on the side wall of the clamping plate, and the clamping plate is positioned between the two groups of second longitudinal beams;
an elastic telescopic piece is arranged on the first longitudinal beam, and one end of the elastic telescopic piece is connected with a group of sliding plates;
elastic expansion piece includes fixed cylinder, spring, piston, slide bar, and fixed cylinder installs on first longeron, and the one end and the slide of a set of slide bar are connected, the other end of slide bar with extend to the inner chamber of fixed cylinder to with fixed cylinder sliding connection, the other end and the piston connection of slide bar, the inner wall sliding connection of piston and fixed cylinder are provided with the spring in the fixed cylinder, the both ends of spring respectively with the inner wall and the piston connection of fixed cylinder.
Preferably, the length of the second longitudinal beam is greater than that of the first longitudinal beam, the length of the second longitudinal beam is greater than the width of the frame base, and a pull rod is mounted on the side wall of the sliding plate connected with the elastic telescopic piece.
Preferably, the frame base is provided with two sets of limiting sliding grooves in parallel, a limiting sliding plate is arranged in each limiting sliding groove in a sliding mode, and a filtering piece used for dust prevention of the board card body is arranged on each limiting sliding plate.
Preferably, the middle part of the frame base is provided with an installation groove matched with the board card body, four groups of positioning holes are arranged on the board card body, positioning pins matched with the positioning holes of the board card body are arranged in the installation groove, and a heat dissipation and cooling piece is arranged on one side, close to the central plate, of the installation groove.
Preferably, filter and include mounting panel, filter screen, the mounting panel is provided with two sets ofly, and is provided with the filter screen between the mounting panel of two sets ofly.
Preferably, the length and the width of filter screen and the length and the width looks adaptation of integrated circuit board body, and the filter screen is not contacted with the integrated circuit board body, is provided with spacing slide on the mounting panel to through spacing slide and the spacing spout sliding connection on the frame base.
Preferably, the heat dissipation cooling piece includes the heat conduction base plate, the conducting strip, the condensing fin, the condensation advances the pipe, the condensation exit tube, the condensing panel, the condensation chamber, the condensation runner, heat conduction base plate fixed mounting is on frame foundation's mounting groove, and the heat conduction base plate is close to the conducting strip that is provided with the multiunit on the lateral wall of well core plate, the conducting strip parallel arrangement of multiunit, and be provided with the first standing groove with condensing strip looks adaptation between two liang of conducting strips, the condensing panel is provided with the rectangle recess, be provided with the condensing strip of multiunit in the rectangle recess, the condensing strip parallel arrangement of multiunit, and be provided with the second standing groove with conducting strip looks adaptation between two liang of condensing strips, the surface of heat conduction base plate is connected with the surface laminating of condensing panel, and the conducting strip.
Preferably, condensation plate and condensation piece are hollow structure, and the both sides of condensation plate are provided with the condensation runner, are provided with the condensation chamber in the condensation piece, and the condensation runner of condensation chamber and condensation plate both sides communicates each other, and the condensation runner of one side is provided with the condensation and advances the pipe, and the condensation runner of opposite side is provided with the condensation exit tube.
Preferably, the working method of the computer board card comprises the following steps:
s1, when the board card body needs to be maintained and replaced, a case cover of the computer is opened, the mounting plate is pushed, the mounting plate moves along a limiting sliding groove in the frame base through a limiting sliding plate, a filter screen on the front face of the board card body moves to one side of the frame base, then the pull rod is pulled, the sliding plate connected with the pull rod is driven to move along the second longitudinal beam in the direction far away from the central plate, the moving sliding plate moves in the direction far away from the central plate through the connecting effect of the central plate and the movable shaft, the other group of sliding plates move in the direction far away from the central plate through the second longitudinal beam, and the clamping plates are mounted on the sliding plates, so that the two groups of clamping plates are separated from each other; during installation, the pull rod is pulled to separate the two groups of clamping plates, the board card body to be installed is placed in the clamping grooves of the two groups of clamping plates, and meanwhile, the two groups of clamping plates are pulled to be close to the central plate under the action of the spring in the elastic telescopic piece, so that the board card body is fixed;
s2, the integrated circuit board body is at the during operation, on the heat transfer heat conduction base plate of production, the heat conduction piece of reposition of redundant personnel to multiunit parallel arrangement, because the surface of heat conduction base plate is connected with the surface laminating of condensation plate, and the heat conduction piece laminates with the condensation piece each other, make the heat of heat conduction base plate and condensation plate transmit, the heat conduction piece transmits with the condensation piece that corresponds, thereby carry out the cooling and heat dissipation to the integrated circuit board body and handle, and simultaneously, advance pipe and condensation exit tube through the condensation, let in the circulation medium to the condensation runner in the condensation plate and the condensation chamber in the condensation piece.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: when the board card body needs to be maintained and replaced, a case cover of the computer is opened, then the mounting plate is pushed, the mounting plate moves along a limiting sliding groove on the frame base through a limiting sliding plate, a filter screen on the front face of the board card body moves to one side of the frame base, the dust of the board card body can be protected by arranging the filter screen on the front face of the board card body, the operation is convenient, external dust is prevented from entering the computer and being attached to the board card, the problem that more time is consumed due to the fact that dust cleaning treatment needs to be carried out on the board card body regularly is solved, then the pull rod is pulled to drive the sliding plate connected with the pull rod to move along the direction far away from the central plate along the second longitudinal beam, the moving sliding plate enables the other group of sliding plates to move along the direction far away from the central plate along the second longitudinal beam through the connecting effect of the central, thereby separating the clamp plate from the board card body and taking out the board card body; during installation, the pull rod is pulled to separate the two groups of clamping plates, the board card body to be installed is placed in the clamping grooves of the two groups of clamping plates, meanwhile, the two groups of clamping plates are pulled to be close to the central plate under the action of the spring in the elastic telescopic piece, so that the board card body is fixed, when the board card body is subjected to board inserting installation through the arranged carrier, direct contact between a hand and the board card can be avoided, the damage of the hand to the board card is prevented, the operation is simple and rapid, meanwhile, the firmness of the board card during installation and connection is ensured, and a good pulling assisting effect is achieved for taking out the board card; the problem that in the prior art, because the board card is provided with an intensive connector, the matching between the hole of the plug and the pin of the socket is tight, the matching mode easily causes large force required when the board card is pulled out, and even the board card is not loosened and pulled out from the panel, so that the panel is scrapped is solved;
the integrated circuit board body is at the during operation, on the heat transmission heat conduction base plate of production, the heat conduction piece of reposition of redundant personnel to multiunit parallel arrangement, because the surface of heat conduction base plate is connected with the surface laminating of condensation plate, and the heat conduction piece laminates with the condensation piece each other, make the heat of heat conduction base plate and condensation plate transmit, the heat conduction piece transmits with the condensation piece that corresponds, thereby carry out the cooling processing of dispelling the heat to the integrated circuit board body, and simultaneously, advance pipe and condensation exit tube through the condensation, let in the circulating medium to the condensation chamber in condensation runner in the condensation plate and the condensation piece, cycle cooling is carried out to the integrated circuit board body, the effect of integrated circuit board body cooling has been improved greatly, the life of the integrated circuit board body is.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the whole of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a connection relationship between the board card and the carrier in the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the vector of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the plate body according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the elastic expansion piece of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the heat sink of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a heat-conducting member according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a condensing element according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the frame base of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a board card body; 2. a frame base; 3. a first stringer; 4. a second stringer; 5. a slide plate; 6. a splint; 7. positioning pins; 8. positioning holes; 9. a clamping groove; 10. a center plate; 11. a movable plate; 12. a movable shaft; 13. an elastic extensible member; 14. a pull rod; 15. a fixed cylinder; 16. a spring; 17. a piston; 18. a slide bar; 19. a heat dissipation and cooling member; 20. a heat conductive substrate; 21. a heat conductive sheet; 22. a condensation sheet; 23. a condensing inlet pipe; 24. a condensation pipe; 25. a condensing plate; 26. a condensation chamber; 27. a condensing flow channel; 28. mounting a plate; 29. filtering with a screen; 30. a limiting chute; 31. a limiting sliding plate; 32. and installing a groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, a reinforced computer board with pulling-assisting and heat-dissipating functions includes a board body 1, the board body 1 is installed in a computer through a carrier, the carrier includes a frame base 2, first longitudinal beams 3, second longitudinal beams 4, sliding plates 5, clamping plates 6, positioning pins 7, positioning holes 8, clamping grooves 9, a central plate 10, a movable plate 11, a movable shaft 12, elastic expansion members 13, and pull rods 14, the frame base 2 is a square structure, two sets of first longitudinal beams 3 and two sets of second longitudinal beams 4 are respectively disposed on a side wall of the frame base 2, the two sets of second longitudinal beams 4 are disposed between the two sets of first longitudinal beams 3, the two sets of second longitudinal beams 4 are parallel to each other with the two sets of first longitudinal beams 3, the sliding plates 5 are respectively slidably installed on two sides of the second longitudinal beams 4, the central plate 10 is fixedly installed in the middle of the second longitudinal beams 4, the movable plate 11 is rotatably installed in the central position of the central plate 10, two sides of the movable plate 11 are respectively connected with one end of the movable shaft 12, the other end of the movable shaft 12 is connected with the sliding plate 5, a clamping plate 6 is arranged on the side wall of the sliding plate 5 far away from the movable shaft 12, a clamping groove 9 matched with the side wall of the plate card body 1 is arranged on the side wall of the clamping plate 6, and the clamping plate 6 is positioned between the two groups of second longitudinal beams 4;
an elastic telescopic piece 13 is arranged on the first longitudinal beam 3, and one end of the elastic telescopic piece 13 is connected with a group of sliding plates 5;
the elastic expansion piece 13 comprises a fixed cylinder 15, a spring 16, a piston 17 and a slide rod 18, the fixed cylinder 15 is installed on the first longitudinal beam 3, one end of the slide rod 18 is connected with one group of slide plates 5, the other end of the slide rod 18 is connected with the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 15 in a sliding way and is connected with the fixed cylinder 15, the other end of the slide rod 18 is connected with the piston 17, the piston 17 is connected with the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 15 in a sliding way, the spring 16 is arranged in the fixed cylinder 15, the two ends of the spring 16 are respectively connected with the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 15 and the piston 17, the pull rod 14 is pulled to drive the slide plate 5 connected with the pull rod 14 to move along the second longitudinal beam 4 in a direction far away from the central plate 10, the moving slide plate 5 enables the other group of slide plates 5 to move along the direction far away from the central plate 10 through the connection action of the central plate 10 and the, thereby separating the clamping plate 6 from the board card body 1 and taking out the board card body 1; during installation, the pull rod 14 is pulled to separate the two groups of clamping plates 6, the board card body 1 to be installed is placed in the clamping grooves 9 on the two groups of clamping plates 6, meanwhile, the two groups of clamping plates 6 are pulled to be close to the central plate 10 under the action of the spring 16 in the elastic expansion piece 13, so that the board card body 1 is fixed, when the board card body 1 is subjected to board insertion installation through the arranged carrier, direct contact between a hand and the board card can be avoided, the damage of the hand to the board card is prevented, the operation is simple and rapid, meanwhile, the firmness of the board card during installation and connection is ensured, and a good pulling assisting effect is achieved for taking out the board card; the problem of among the prior art, because the integrated circuit board installation be intensive connector, the cooperation between the hole of plug and the needle of socket belongs to closely cooperating again, and this kind of cooperation form easily leads to the power that needs when extracting the integrated circuit board on the great side, and even the pine does not take off to be extracted from the panel, leads to the panel to be scrapped is solved.
The length of second longeron 4 is greater than the length of first longeron 3, and the length of second longeron 4 is greater than the width of frame base 2, installs pull rod 14 on the lateral wall of the slide 5 of being connected with elastic expansion piece 13, through the pull rod 14 that sets up for user's convenient operation can realize helping pulling out to integrated circuit board body 1 through the work of control pull rod 14.
Frame base 2 goes up parallel arrangement has two sets of spacing spouts 30, and slidable mounting has spacing slide 31 in spacing spout 30, and spacing slide 31 is installed and is used for the dirt-proof filtration piece of integrated circuit board body 1.
The middle part of the frame base 2 is provided with a mounting groove 32 matched with the board card body 1, four groups of positioning holes 8 are arranged on the board card body 1, positioning pins 7 matched with the positioning holes 8 of the board card body 1 are arranged in the mounting groove 32, and a heat dissipation cooling part 19 is arranged on one side, close to the central plate 10, of the mounting groove 32.
The filtering piece comprises a mounting plate 28 and a filter screen 29, wherein two groups of mounting plates 28 are arranged, and the filter screen 29 is arranged between the two groups of mounting plates 28.
The length and width of filter screen 29 and the length and width looks adaptation of integrated circuit board body 1, and filter screen 29 and integrated circuit board body 1 contactless, be provided with spacing slide 31 on the mounting panel 28, and through spacing slide 31 and the spacing spout 30 sliding connection on the frame base 2, it can carry out dustproof protection to integrated circuit board body 1 to set up filter screen 29 in the front of integrated circuit board body 1, and convenient operation, avoid external dust to enter into in the computer, and adhere to on the integrated circuit board, need regularly carry out the deashing to it and handle, need consume the problem of more time.
The heat sink 19 includes a heat conducting substrate 20, a heat conducting fin 21, a condensing fin 22, a condensing inlet pipe 23, a condensing outlet pipe 24, a condensing plate 25, a condensing cavity 26, and a condensing flow channel 27, the heat conducting substrate 20 is fixedly mounted on a mounting groove 32 of the frame base 2, and the heat conducting base plate 20 is provided with a plurality of sets of heat conducting fins 21 on the side wall near the central plate 10, the plurality of sets of heat conducting fins 21 are arranged in parallel, a first placing groove matched with the condensing sheet 22 is arranged between every two heat conducting sheets 21, the condensing plate 25 is provided with a rectangular groove, a plurality of groups of condensing sheets 22 are arranged in the rectangular groove, a plurality of groups of condensing sheets 22 are arranged in parallel, the plurality of groups of condensing sheets 22 are arranged in parallel, and be provided with the second standing groove with conducting strip 21 looks adaptation between two liang of condensation pieces 22, the surface laminating of conducting substrate 20 and condensation plate 25 is connected, and conducting strip 21 and condensation piece 22 laminate each other.
The condensing plate 25 and the condensing plate 22 are hollow structures, condensing flow channels 27 are arranged on two sides of the condensing plate 25, condensing cavities 26 are arranged in the condensing plate 22, the condensing cavities 26 are communicated with the condensing flow channels 27 on two sides of the condensing plate 25, a condensing inlet pipe 23 is arranged on the condensing flow channel 27 on one side, a condensing outlet pipe 24 is arranged on the condensing flow channel 27 on the other side, when the board card body 1 works, generated heat is transferred to the heat conducting substrate 20 and then is distributed to a plurality of groups of heat conducting plates 21 arranged in parallel, because the surface of the heat conducting substrate 20 is connected with the surface of the condensing plate 25 in an attaching manner, and the heat conducting plates 21 and the condensing plates 22 are attached with each other, the heat of the heat conducting substrate 20 is transferred to the condensing plate 25, the heat conducting plates 21 are transferred to the corresponding condensing plates 22, thereby carrying out heat dissipation and temperature reduction treatment on the board card body 1, meanwhile, circulating media are introduced into the condensing flow channels 27 in the condensing plate 25 and the condensing, carry out circulation cooling to integrated circuit board body 1, improved integrated circuit board body 1 cooling effect greatly, prolong integrated circuit board body 1's life greatly.
The working method of the computer board card comprises the following steps:
s1, when the board card body 1 needs to be repaired and replaced, the case cover of the computer is opened, the mounting plate 28 is pushed, the mounting plate 28 moves along the limiting sliding groove 30 on the frame base 2 through the limiting sliding plate 31, the filter screen 29 on the front surface of the board card body 1 moves to one side of the frame base 2, then the pull rod 14 is pulled, the sliding plate 5 connected with the pull rod 14 is driven to move along the second longitudinal beam 4 in the direction away from the central plate 10, the moving sliding plate 5 moves along the direction away from the central plate 10 of the second longitudinal beam 4 through the connecting action of the central plate 10 and the movable shaft 12, the clamping plates 6 are mounted on the sliding plates 5, the two groups of clamping plates 6 move away from each other, the clamping plates 6 are separated from the board card body 1, and the board card body 1 can be taken out; during installation, the pull rod 14 is pulled to separate the two groups of clamping plates 6, the board card body 1 to be installed is placed in the clamping grooves 9 on the two groups of clamping plates 6, and meanwhile, under the action of the spring 16 in the elastic expansion piece 13, the two groups of clamping plates 6 are pulled to approach the central plate 10, so that the board card body 1 is fixed;
s2, integrated circuit board body 1 is at the during operation, on the heat transfer heat conduction base plate 20 of production, the heat conduction piece 21 of the reposition of redundant personnel to multiunit parallel arrangement, because the surface of heat conduction base plate 20 is connected with the surface laminating of condensation plate 25, and heat conduction piece 21 and condensation piece 22 laminate each other, make heat conduction base plate 20' S heat and condensation plate 25 transmit, heat conduction piece 21 transmits with the condensation piece 22 that corresponds, thereby carry out the cooling and heat dissipation to integrated circuit board body 1 and handle, simultaneously, advance pipe 23 and condensation exit tube 24 through the condensation, let in the circulation medium to condensation runner 27 in the condensation plate 25 and condensation chamber 26 in the condensation piece 22.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the board card body 1 needs to be maintained and replaced, a case cover of a computer is opened, then the mounting plate 28 is pushed, the mounting plate 28 moves along a limiting sliding groove 30 on the frame base 2 through a limiting sliding plate 31, the filter screen 29 on the front surface of the board card body 1 moves to one side of the frame base 2, the dust prevention protection can be carried out on the board card body 1 by arranging the filter screen 29 on the front surface of the board card body 1, the operation is convenient, external dust is prevented from entering the computer and being attached to the board card, the problem that the dust cleaning treatment needs to be carried out on the board card body regularly, and more time is consumed is solved, then, the pull rod 14 is pulled to drive the sliding plate 5 connected with the pull rod 14 to move along the second longitudinal beam 4 to the direction far away from the central plate 10, the moving sliding plate 5 moves along the direction of the second longitudinal beam 4 far away from the central plate 10 through the connecting, the clamping plates 6 are arranged on the sliding plate 5, so that the two groups of clamping plates 6 are separated from each other to move, the clamping plates 6 are separated from the board card body 1, and the board card body 1 can be taken out; during installation, the pull rod 14 is pulled to separate the two groups of clamping plates 6, the board card body 1 to be installed is placed in the clamping grooves 9 on the two groups of clamping plates 6, meanwhile, the two groups of clamping plates 6 are pulled to be close to the central plate 10 under the action of the spring 16 in the elastic expansion piece 13, so that the board card body 1 is fixed, when the board card body 1 is subjected to board insertion installation through the arranged carrier, direct contact between a hand and the board card can be avoided, the damage of the hand to the board card is prevented, the operation is simple and rapid, meanwhile, the firmness of the board card during installation and connection is ensured, and a good pulling assisting effect is achieved for taking out the board card; the problem that in the prior art, because the board card is provided with an intensive connector, the matching between the hole of the plug and the pin of the socket is tight, the matching mode easily causes large force required when the board card is pulled out, and even the board card is not loosened and pulled out from the panel, so that the panel is scrapped is solved;
the integrated circuit board body 1 is at the during operation, on the heat transfer heat conduction base plate 20 of production, the reposition of redundant personnel reaches multiunit parallel arrangement's conducting strip 21, because the surface of heat conduction base plate 20 is connected with the surface laminating of condensation plate 25, and conducting strip 21 laminates with condensation piece 22 each other, make the heat of heat conduction base plate 20 transmit with condensation plate 25, conducting strip 21 transmits with the condensation piece 22 that corresponds, thereby handle the cooling of dispelling the heat to integrated circuit board body 1, and simultaneously, advance pipe 23 and condensation exit tube 24 through the condensation, let in the circulating medium to condensation runner 27 in the condensation plate 25 and condensation chamber 26 in the condensation piece 22, to integrated circuit board body 1 circulation cooling, the effect of integrated circuit board body 1 cooling has been improved greatly, prolong integrated circuit board body 1's life greatly.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a reinforcement type computer integrated circuit board with help and pull out and heat dissipation function which characterized in that: comprises a board card body (1), wherein the board card body (1) is arranged in a computer through a carrier, the carrier comprises a frame base (2), first longitudinal beams (3), second longitudinal beams (4), sliding plates (5), clamping plates (6), positioning pins (7), positioning holes (8), clamping grooves (9), a central plate (10), movable plates (11), movable shafts (12), elastic telescopic parts (13) and pull rods (14), the frame base (2) is of a square structure, two groups of first longitudinal beams (3) and two groups of second longitudinal beams (4) are respectively arranged on one side wall of the frame base (2), the two groups of second longitudinal beams (4) are positioned between the two groups of first longitudinal beams (3), the two groups of second longitudinal beams (4) are parallel to each other with the two groups of first longitudinal beams (3), the sliding plates (5) are respectively arranged on two sides of the second longitudinal beams (4), and the middle part of the second longitudinal beams (4) is fixedly provided with the central plate (10), a movable plate (11) is rotatably mounted at the center position of the central plate (10), two sides of the movable plate (11) are respectively connected with one end of a movable shaft (12), the other end of the movable shaft (12) is connected with a sliding plate (5), a clamping plate (6) is arranged on the side wall, far away from the movable shaft (12), of the sliding plate (5), a clamping groove (9) matched with the side wall of the plate card body (1) is formed in the side wall of the clamping plate (6), and the clamping plate (6) is located between the two groups of second longitudinal beams (4);
an elastic telescopic piece (13) is arranged on the first longitudinal beam (3), and one end of the elastic telescopic piece (13) is connected with a group of sliding plates (5);
elastic expansion piece (13) are including fixed section of thick bamboo (15), spring (16), piston (17), slide bar (18), install on first longeron (3) fixed section of thick bamboo (15), the one end and a set of slide (5) of slide bar (18) are connected, the other end of slide bar (18) and the inner chamber that extends to fixed section of thick bamboo (15), and with fixed section of thick bamboo (15) sliding connection, the other end and the piston (17) of slide bar (18) are connected, the inner wall sliding connection of piston (17) and fixed section of thick bamboo (15), be provided with spring (16) in fixed section of thick bamboo (15), the both ends of spring (16) are connected with the inner wall and piston (17) of fixed section of thick bamboo (15) respectively.
2. A reinforced computer board with the functions of pulling and heat dissipation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the length of the second longitudinal beam (4) is greater than that of the first longitudinal beam (3), the length of the second longitudinal beam (4) is greater than the width of the frame base (2), and the side wall of the sliding plate (5) connected with the elastic telescopic member (13) is provided with a pull rod (14).
3. A reinforced computer board card with the functions of pulling assistance and heat dissipation according to claim 1, wherein two sets of limiting sliding grooves (30) are arranged in parallel on the frame base (2), limiting sliding plates (31) are slidably mounted in the limiting sliding grooves (30), and the limiting sliding plates (31) are provided with filtering pieces for dust prevention of the board card body (1).
4. The reinforced computer board with the pulling-assisting and heat-dissipating functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein a mounting groove (32) adapted to the board body (1) is formed in the middle of the frame base (2), four sets of positioning holes (8) are formed in the board body (1), positioning pins (7) adapted to the positioning holes (8) of the board body (1) are arranged in the mounting groove (32), and a heat-dissipating and temperature-reducing member (19) is arranged on one side of the mounting groove (32) close to the central plate (10).
5. A reinforced computer board with functions of unplugging assistance and heat dissipation according to claim 3, wherein the filter comprises a mounting plate (28) and a filter screen (29), the mounting plate (28) is provided with two sets, and the filter screen (29) is provided between the mounting plates (28) of the two sets.
6. A reinforced computer board card with the functions of pulling assistance and heat dissipation as claimed in claim 5, wherein the length and width of the filter screen (29) are matched with the length and width of the board card body (1), the filter screen (29) is not in contact with the board card body (1), and the mounting plate (28) is provided with a limiting sliding plate (31) and is in sliding connection with a limiting sliding groove (30) on the frame base (2) through the limiting sliding plate (31).
7. The reinforced computer board card with the functions of pulling assistance and heat dissipation according to claim 4, wherein the heat dissipation cooling member (19) comprises a heat conduction substrate (20), heat conduction fins (21), condensation sheets (22), a condensation inlet pipe (23), a condensation outlet pipe (24), a condensation plate (25), a condensation cavity (26), and a condensation flow channel (27), the heat conduction substrate (20) is fixedly installed on the installation groove (32) of the frame base (2), a plurality of sets of heat conduction fins (21) are arranged on the side wall of the heat conduction substrate (20) close to the central plate (10), the plurality of sets of heat conduction fins (21) are arranged in parallel, a first placing groove matched with the condensation sheets (22) is arranged between every two heat conduction fins (21), a rectangular groove is arranged on the condensation plate (25), a plurality of sets of condensation sheets (22) are arranged in the rectangular groove, a plurality of sets of condensation sheets (22) are arranged in parallel, the condensation pieces (22) of the multiple groups are arranged in parallel, a second placing groove matched with the heat conducting pieces (21) is formed between every two condensation pieces (22), the surface of the heat conducting substrate (20) is attached to the surface of the condensation plate (25), and the heat conducting pieces (21) are attached to the condensation pieces (22).
8. The reinforced computer board card with the functions of pulling up and dissipating heat as claimed in claim 7, wherein the condensation plate (25) and the condensation sheet (22) are hollow, condensation channels (27) are disposed on two sides of the condensation plate (25), a condensation cavity (26) is disposed in the condensation sheet (22), the condensation cavity (26) is communicated with the condensation channels (27) on two sides of the condensation plate (25), the condensation channel (27) on one side is provided with the condensation inlet pipe (23), and the condensation channel (27) on the other side is provided with the condensation outlet pipe (24).
9. The reinforced computer board with the functions of unplugging assistance and heat dissipation according to claim 1, wherein the working method of the computer board comprises the following steps:
s1, when the board card body (1) needs to be repaired and replaced, the case cover of the computer is opened, then the mounting plate (28) is pushed, the mounting plate (28) moves along the limit sliding groove (30) on the frame base (2) through the limit sliding plate (31), the filter screen (29) on the front face of the board card body (1) moves to one side of the frame base (2), then the pull rod (14) is pulled, the sliding plate (5) connected with the pull rod (14) is driven to move along the second longitudinal beam (4) in the direction far away from the central plate (10), the moving sliding plate (5) moves through the connecting action of the central plate (10) and the movable shaft (12), the sliding plate (5) of the other group moves along the direction far away from the central plate (10) of the second longitudinal beam (4), the clamping plates (6) are installed on the sliding plate (5), and the clamping plates (6) of the two groups move separately from each other, thereby separating the clamping plate (6) from the plate card body (1) and taking out the plate card body (1); during installation, the pull rod (14) is pulled to separate the two groups of clamping plates (6), the board card body (1) to be installed is placed in the clamping grooves (9) of the two groups of clamping plates (6), and meanwhile, under the action of the spring (16) in the elastic telescopic piece (13), the two groups of clamping plates (6) are pulled to be close to the central plate (10), so that the board card body (1) is fixed;
s2, board card body (1) is at the during operation, on heat transfer heat conduction base plate (20) of production, shunt to multiunit parallel arrangement' S conducting strip (21) again, because the surface laminating of conducting plate (20) is connected with the surface laminating of condensation plate (25), and conducting strip (21) and condensation piece (22) laminate each other, make the heat and the condensation plate (25) of conducting plate (20) transmit, conducting strip (21) and the condensation piece (22) that correspond transmit, thereby carry out the cooling processing of dispelling the heat to board card body (1), and simultaneously, advance pipe (23) and condensation exit tube (24) through the condensation, let in the circulation medium to condensation runner (27) in condensation plate (25) and condensation chamber (26) in condensation piece (22).
CN202010678372.5A 2020-07-15 2020-07-15 Reinforced computer board card with pull-assisting and heat-dissipating functions Active CN111562828B (en)

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