CN117160977B - Wheat washing and beating integrated cleaning machine for flour production - Google Patents
Wheat washing and beating integrated cleaning machine for flour production Download PDFInfo
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- CN117160977B CN117160977B CN202311442964.7A CN202311442964A CN117160977B CN 117160977 B CN117160977 B CN 117160977B CN 202311442964 A CN202311442964 A CN 202311442964A CN 117160977 B CN117160977 B CN 117160977B
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 152
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 11
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
Abstract
The invention discloses a wheat washing and beating integrated cleaning machine for flour production, which belongs to the technical field of flour production and comprises a cleaning tank, wherein a movable cleaning assembly is arranged in the cleaning tank. According to the wheat washing machine, the first rotating shaft, the fourth rotating shaft and the protruding blocks are driven to rotate through the first gear, so that the sliding magnetic seat and the magnetic washing net frame move up and down, the mobility of wheat and the contact effect of a water source in the magnetic washing net frame are improved in an auxiliary mode, meanwhile, the second gear drives the second rotating shaft, the third gear, the fourth gear and the stirring blades to rotate in the vertical moving process, wheat in the magnetic washing net frame is washed through the stirring blades, the fourth gear and the third gear are meshed stably through the magnetic fixing of the magnetic washing net frame on the sliding magnetic seat, the use stability of the machine is improved in an auxiliary mode, meanwhile, the magnetic washing net frame is convenient to detach in a follow-up mode, discharging of the washed wheat is facilitated, and the use portability of the machine is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of flour production, and particularly relates to a wheat washing and beating integrated cleaning machine for flour production.
Background
Wheat is a generic name of plants of the genus Triticum, and is one of important grain types in China, and wheat straw, dust, insect-attack wheat grains and the like are doped on the wheat in the production and transportation processes of the wheat, so that the production quality of the subsequent wheat flour is affected, and a wheat washing and beating integrated cleaning machine is required to clean the wheat before the wheat flour is prepared.
As chinese patent net discloses (CN 219169051U) a wheat washing and beating integrative descaling machine for flour production, comprising a base plate, the upper surface of bottom plate is provided with the descaling machine body, the lower surface of descaling machine body is fixed with four supporting legs, the inside of descaling machine body is provided with first filter, the inside conveying component that is provided with of descaling machine body, the upper surface of bottom plate is equipped with washs circulation mechanism, the left side of descaling machine body is equipped with wheat beating mechanism, has set up in this wheat washing and beating integrative descaling machine for flour production washs circulation mechanism, through setting up circulating pump, first connecting pipe and second connecting pipe, has realized carrying the purpose of water in the collecting tank to the water tank, carries out cyclic utilization after filtering to the washing water, and the washing cost when wasing the wheat has significantly reduced, has realized energy-concerving and environment-protective purpose, has improved the practicality of this descaling machine on the whole, but this equipment is in the practicality to the inconvenient impurity and the insect grain that contain in the wheat washing process, carries out effective separation and gets rid of the whole effect to the equipment, and then causes the improvement to the whole effect that needs to be carried out.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at: in order to solve the problem that the prior art is inconvenient to effectively separate and remove partial impurities and insect-attack wheat grains contained in wheat in the wheat cleaning process, and further influences the whole using effect of equipment, the wheat cleaning and beating integrated cleaning machine for flour production is provided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the wheat washing and beating integrated cleaning machine for flour production comprises a cleaning tank, wherein a movable cleaning assembly is arranged in the cleaning tank, a magnetic cleaning net frame is arranged above the movable cleaning assembly, a decanting assembly is arranged on one side of the movable cleaning assembly, and a filtering and cleaning assembly is arranged in the decanting assembly;
the movable cleaning assembly comprises a U-shaped seat, the two sides inside the U-shaped seat are all rotationally connected with a reciprocating screw rod, a threaded sleeve is connected to the reciprocating screw rod in a threaded manner, a T-shaped connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded sleeve, a scraping block is fixedly connected to the other side of the T-shaped connecting block, a sliding magnetic seat is slidably connected between the two scraping blocks, supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the sliding magnetic seat, a second rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the inside of the supporting blocks, a second gear is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft after the second rotating shaft extends to a groove formed in the inside of the scraping block, a second rack is connected to one side of the second gear in a meshed manner, a third gear is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft, a fourth gear is connected to the top of the third gear in a meshed manner, and a third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inside of the fourth gear, and one end of the third rotating shaft extends to the inside of the magnetic cleaning net frame, and a stirring blade is fixedly connected to the inside of the magnetic cleaning net frame.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the inner side of the U-shaped seat is fixedly connected with the outer side of the top of the cleaning pool, a first belt wheel is arranged on one side of the inner side of the U-shaped seat, a first driving belt is wound on the first belt wheel, a second belt wheel is arranged on the other side of the first driving belt, the first belt wheel and the second belt wheel are fixedly connected to the outer peripheral side of a reciprocating screw, a driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw after extending to the outer side of the U-shaped seat, and the driving motor is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the U-shaped seat.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the scraper and the T-shaped connecting block are both in sliding connection inside the cleaning tank, the cross section of the bottom side inside the cleaning tank is in a conical shape matched with the scraper, a wheat threshing device is arranged on one side of the top of the cleaning tank, the third rotating shaft is rotationally connected inside the magnetic cleaning net frame, and the magnetic cleaning net frame is magnetically connected to the top of the sliding magnetic seat.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the inside third cavity of having seted up of scraping the piece, the inside top side of third cavity is provided with the third band pulley, the inside fixedly connected with first pivot of third band pulley, first pivot rotates to be connected inside the rectangular block, first gear of third band pulley one side fixedly connected with is kept away from to first pivot, first gear bottom meshing is connected with first rack, first rack one side and wash pond outer wall fixed connection.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the second driving belt is wound on the outer peripheral side of the third belt wheel, the fourth belt wheel is arranged on the other side of the second driving belt, the fourth belt wheel is located in the third cavity, a fourth rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inside of the fourth belt wheel, the fourth rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the inside of the scraping block, a plurality of protruding blocks are fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft, and the protruding blocks are arranged at the bottom of the sliding magnetic seat.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the decanting assembly comprises two collecting boxes, one side of each collecting box is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the cleaning tank, a screen plate is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the inside of each collecting box, a collecting screen frame is arranged above the screen plate, a door plate is arranged on one side of each collecting screen frame and is rotatably connected inside each collecting box, a liquid discharge pipe is communicated with the joint of each collecting box and the top of the cleaning tank, each collecting screen frame is arranged below the corresponding liquid discharge pipe, two rectangular blocks are arranged between the two collecting boxes and are located in rectangular through holes formed in the top of the cleaning tank, and the rectangular blocks are slidably connected inside the rectangular through holes.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the utility model discloses a cleaning device, including rectangular piece, cleaning tank, liquid bag, unidirectional drain pipe, rectangular frame, scraper block, liquid bag opposite side and cleaning tank inside wall fixed connection are all fixedly connected with to the rectangular piece both sides, liquid bag one side intercommunication has unidirectional drain pipe, the one-way drain pipe other end is provided with the rectangular frame, rectangular frame one side and scraper block fixed connection.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the utility model discloses a collection box, including rectangle frame, first cavity, unidirectional liquid outlet pipe, unidirectional liquid inlet pipe, unidirectional liquid outlet pipe, the inside both sides of rectangle frame have all been seted up to second cavity, second cavity one side is linked together with unidirectional liquid outlet pipe, second cavity one side intercommunication has the unidirectional water outlet, unidirectional water outlet is located the rectangle frame inside, the liquid bag opposite side intercommunication has the unidirectional liquid inlet pipe, unidirectional liquid inlet pipe other end is linked together with the collection box bottom.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the filter cleaning assembly comprises a first cavity, the first cavity is located inside the collecting box, one side of the inside of the first cavity is fixedly connected with a first spring, the other side of the first spring is fixedly connected with a first conical block, the first conical block is slidably connected inside the first cavity, a guide rod is arranged on one side of the first conical block opposite to the first spring, the other end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the rectangular frame, and the guide rod is slidably connected inside the collecting box.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the utility model discloses a collecting box, including first toper piece, second toper piece bottom center department fixedly connected with connecting rod, connecting rod other end fixedly connected with cleaning block, cleaning block one side is provided with the filter screen, and the filter screen setting is in otter board below one side, and filter screen and collecting box inside wall fixed connection, the equal fixedly connected with second spring of second toper piece bottom both sides, second spring opposite side and collecting box inside wall fixed connection.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the invention, the first belt wheel, the second belt wheel and the reciprocating screw are driven to rotate by the driving motor, the threaded sleeve drives the T-shaped connecting block, the scraping block, the sliding magnetic seat, the magnetic cleaning net frame, the first rotating shaft and the first gear to move in the cleaning pool, wheat in the magnetic cleaning net frame is cleaned on line, the first gear can drive the first rotating shaft, the third belt wheel, the fourth belt wheel and the protruding block to rotate, at the moment, the protruding block can continuously drive the sliding magnetic seat and the magnetic cleaning net frame to move up and down, the mobility of wheat in the magnetic cleaning net frame and the contact effect of a water source are improved in an auxiliary manner, the cleaning effect of equipment is improved in an auxiliary manner, the sliding magnetic seat can drive the supporting block, the second rotating shaft and the second gear to move up and down, the second gear drives the second rotating shaft, the third gear, the fourth gear, the third rotating shaft and the stirring blade to rotate, the wheat in the magnetic cleaning net frame is cleaned by the stirring blade, impurities and the wheat particles in the magnetic cleaning net frame float on the water surface, the wheat particles in the magnetic cleaning net frame can be separated from the wheat particles in the magnetic cleaning net frame, the wheat particles can be removed from the wheat particles in the magnetic cleaning net frame by the auxiliary effect is improved, and the magnetic cleaning net frame can be conveniently cleaned by the aid of the magnetic cleaning equipment.
2. According to the invention, the rectangular block is used for extruding the liquid sac on one side and stretching the liquid sac on the other side, when the liquid sac is extruded, liquid stored in the liquid sac is sprayed out through the one-way liquid outlet pipe, the second cavity and the plurality of one-way water outlets, and partial impurities floating on the water surface and the disease and insect-eroded wheat grains are pushed and discharged to the liquid outlet pipe direction on one side of the travelling path in cooperation with the use of the rectangular frame, so that the cleaning work of the wheat is prevented from being influenced, the collecting net frame can recover the impurities, the recovery processing performance of the equipment is improved in an auxiliary manner, the continuity and the applicability of the equipment in the use process are improved in an auxiliary manner, meanwhile, the filtered water source is extracted and stored in the stretching process of the liquid sac on the other side, the cyclic utilization effect of the equipment is improved in an auxiliary manner, and the integral use performance and the use cost of the equipment are effectively guaranteed.
3. According to the invention, as the rectangular frame continuously moves, the guide rod enters the first cavity and drives the first conical block to move towards the second conical block, so that the second conical block drives the connecting rod and the cleaning block to move downwards, the filter screen is subjected to online auxiliary cleaning, the self-cleaning effect of the equipment in the use process is improved, and the influence on the use continuity of the equipment is prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal cross-sectional structure of the U-shaped seat of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the portion A of FIG. 2 in the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of a mobile cleaning assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the part B of FIG. 4 in the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of a cleaning tank in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the part of FIG. 6 at C in the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the collection box of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at D of fig. 8 in the present invention.
Legend description:
1. a cleaning pool; 2. a wheat threshing device; 3. moving the cleaning assembly; 301. a U-shaped seat; 302. a driving motor; 303. a first pulley; 304. a second pulley; 305. a reciprocating screw; 306. a thread sleeve; 307. a T-shaped connecting block; 308. scraping blocks; 309. a third pulley; 310. a first rotating shaft; 311. a first gear; 312. a first rack; 313. a fourth pulley; 314. a fourth rotating shaft; 315. a bump; 316. a sliding magnetic seat; 317. a support block; 318. a second rotating shaft; 319. a second gear; 320. a second rack; 321. a third gear; 322. a fourth gear; 323. a third rotating shaft; 324. stirring blades; 4. a decanting assembly; 401. rectangular blocks; 402. a fluid sac; 403. a unidirectional liquid inlet pipe; 404. a unidirectional liquid outlet pipe; 405. a rectangular frame; 406. a unidirectional water outlet; 407. a liquid discharge pipe; 408. a collection box; 409. collecting a net frame; 410. a screen plate; 5. magnetically cleaning the net frame; 6. a filter cleaning assembly; 601. a first cavity; 602. a first spring; 603. a first tapered block; 604. a second tapered block; 605. a connecting rod; 606. a cleaning block; 607. a second spring; 608. and a guide rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: the wheat washing and beating integrated cleaning machine for flour production comprises a cleaning tank 1, wherein a movable cleaning assembly 3 is arranged in the cleaning tank 1, a magnetic cleaning net frame 5 is arranged above the movable cleaning assembly 3, a decanting assembly 4 is arranged on one side of the movable cleaning assembly 3, and a filtering and cleaning assembly 6 is arranged in the decanting assembly 4;
the movable cleaning assembly 3 comprises a U-shaped seat 301, a reciprocating screw rod 305 is rotationally connected to two sides in the U-shaped seat 301, a threaded sleeve 306 is connected to the reciprocating screw rod 305 in a threaded manner, a T-shaped connecting block 307 is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded sleeve 306, a scraping block 308 is fixedly connected to the other side of the T-shaped connecting block 307, a sliding magnetic seat 316 is slidably connected between the two scraping blocks 308, supporting blocks 317 are fixedly connected to two sides at the top of the sliding magnetic seat 316, a second rotating shaft 318 is rotationally connected to the inside of the supporting blocks 317, a second gear 319 is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft 318 after extending to a groove formed in the scraping block 308, a second rack 320 is connected to one side of the second gear 319 in a meshed manner, the other side of the second rack 320 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the scraping block 308, one end of the second rotating shaft 318 far away from the second gear 319 is fixedly connected with a third gear 321, the top of the third gear 321 is connected to a fourth gear 322 in a meshed manner, the third rotating shaft 323 is fixedly connected in the fourth gear 322, stirring blades 324 are fixedly connected after one end of the third rotating shaft 323 extends to the inside of the magnetic cleaning net frame 5, the inner side of the U-shaped seat 301 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the top of the cleaning tank 1, one side of the inside of the U-shaped seat 301 is provided with a first belt wheel 303, a first driving belt is wound on the first belt wheel 303, the other side of the first driving belt is provided with a second belt wheel 304, the first belt wheel 303 and the second belt wheel 304 are fixedly connected to the outer peripheral side of the reciprocating screw 305, a driving motor 302 is fixedly connected after one end of the reciprocating screw 305 extends to the outer side of the U-shaped seat 301, the driving motor 302 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the U-shaped seat 301, a scraping block 308 and a T-shaped connecting block 307 are both slidingly connected in the cleaning tank 1, the cross section of the bottom side of the inside of the cleaning tank 1 is provided with a cone shape matched with the scraping block 308, one side of the top of the cleaning tank 1 is provided with a wheat beating device 2, the third rotating shaft 323 is rotationally connected inside the magnetic cleaning net frame 5, the magnetic cleaning net frame 5 is magnetically connected to the top of the sliding magnetic seat 316, a third cavity is formed inside the scraping block 308, a third belt wheel 309 is arranged on the top side inside the third cavity, a first rotating shaft 310 is fixedly connected inside the third belt wheel 309, the first rotating shaft 310 is rotationally connected inside the rectangular block 401, a first gear 311 is fixedly connected to one side, away from the third belt wheel 309, of the first rotating shaft 310, a first rack 312 is connected to the bottom of the first gear 311 in a meshed mode, one side of the first rack 312 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the cleaning pool 1, a second driving belt is wound on the outer peripheral side of the third belt wheel 309, a fourth belt wheel 313 is arranged on the other side of the second driving belt, the fourth belt wheel 313 is located in the third cavity, a fourth rotating shaft 314 is fixedly connected to the inside the fourth belt wheel 313, the fourth rotating shaft 314 is rotationally connected inside the scraping block 308, a plurality of protruding blocks 315 are fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft 314, and the protruding blocks 315 are arranged at the bottom of the sliding magnetic seat 316.
The specific embodiment is as follows: wheat to be produced is firstly conveyed into the wheat threshing device 2, the wheat threshing device 2 is used for primarily cleaning the wheat, then the magnetic cleaning net frame 5 is placed on the sliding magnetic seat 316, meanwhile, the magnetic cleaning net frame 5 is fixed with the sliding magnetic seat 316, the fourth gear 322 is meshed with the third gear 321, finally, the wheat cleaned by the wheat threshing device 2 is conveyed into the magnetic cleaning net frame 5, the interior of the cleaning pool 1 is filled with a proper water source, at the moment, the water source is flush with the drain pipe 407, the driving motor 302 is started, the driving motor 302 is used for driving the first belt wheel 303, the second belt wheel 304 and the reciprocating screw 305 to rotate, the power is transmitted to the screw sleeve 306 by utilizing the linkage effect between the reciprocating screw 305 and the screw sleeve 306, the screw sleeve 306 is used for driving the T-shaped connecting block 307, the scraping block 308, the sliding magnetic seat 316 and the magnetic cleaning net frame 5 to move in the cleaning pool 1, the wheat in the magnetic cleaning net frame 5 is cleaned on line, the scraping block 308 moves to drive the first rotating shaft 310 and the first gear 311 to move, the first gear 311 drives the first rotating shaft 310 and the third belt pulley 309 to rotate under the action of the first rack 312, the power is transmitted to the fourth belt pulley 313 by utilizing the linkage effect among the third belt pulley 309, the second transmission belt and the fourth belt pulley 313, the fourth belt pulley 313 drives the fourth rotating shaft 314 and the protruding block 315 to rotate, at the moment, the protruding block 315 continuously drives the sliding magnetic seat 316 and the magnetic cleaning net frame 5 to move up and down to vibrate continuously, the mobility of the wheat in the magnetic cleaning net frame 5 and the contact effect of a water source are improved, the cleaning effect of equipment is improved, the sliding magnetic seat 316 drives the supporting block 317, the second rotating shaft 318 and the second gear 319 to move up and down, under the action of the second rack 320, the second gear 319 drives the second rotating shaft 318 to rotate in the supporting block 317, and power is transmitted to the third gear 321 by utilizing the linkage effect between the second rotating shaft 318 and the third gear 321, so that the third gear 321 drives the fourth gear 322, the third rotating shaft 323 and the stirring blade 324 to rotate, wheat in the magnetic cleaning net frame 5 is cleaned through the stirring blade 324, impurities and insect-attack wheat grains in the wheat in the magnetic cleaning net frame 5 float on the water surface, and the cleaning effect of the equipment is improved.
The decanting assembly 4 comprises two collecting boxes 408, one side of each collecting box 408 is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the cleaning tank 1, a screen 410 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the inside of each collecting box 408, a collecting screen frame 409 is arranged above the screen 410, one side of each collecting screen frame 409 is provided with a door plate, the door plates are rotatably connected inside the collecting boxes 408, the connection positions of the collecting boxes 408 and the top of the cleaning tank 1 are communicated with a liquid discharge pipe 407, the collecting screen frames 409 are arranged below the liquid discharge pipes 407, two rectangular blocks 401 are arranged between the two collecting boxes 408, the two rectangular blocks 401 are located in rectangular through holes formed in the top of the cleaning tank 1, the rectangular blocks 401 are slidably connected inside the rectangular through holes, liquid bags 402 are fixedly connected to two sides of each rectangular block 401, the other side of each liquid bag 402 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the cleaning tank 1, one side of each liquid bag 402 is communicated with a one-way liquid outlet pipe 404, the other end of each one-way liquid outlet pipe 404 is provided with a rectangular frame 405, one side of each rectangular frame 405 is fixedly connected with the scraping block 308, two sides of the inside of each rectangular frame 405 are communicated with a second cavity, one side of each second cavity is communicated with one-way liquid outlet 406, one-way liquid outlet 406 is communicated with the other side of the one-way liquid outlet 403, and the other is communicated with the other, and the liquid inlet tank 403 is communicated with the other, and the liquid inlet end is communicated with the one side of the one side.
The specific embodiment is as follows: the rectangular block 401 is driven to move through the moving cleaning assembly 3, the rectangular block 401 extrudes the liquid bag 402 on one side in the moving process, stretches the liquid bag 402 on the other side, when the liquid bag 402 is extruded, liquid stored in the liquid bag 402 is conveyed to the inside of the second cavity through the one-way liquid outlet pipe 404, then is sprayed out through the plurality of one-way water outlets 406, under the matching effect of the rectangular frame 405, partial impurities floating on the water surface and the worm-eroded wheat grains are pushed and discharged to the direction of the liquid discharge pipe 407 on one side of the travelling path of the magnetic cleaning net frame 5, and then are recovered through the collecting net frame 409, so that the recovery and treatment of the liquid bag 402 on the other side are assisted, the influence on the cleaning work of the wheat is avoided, the continuity and the applicability of the equipment in the using process are improved, meanwhile, the water source after the filtering can be filtered through the one-way liquid inlet pipe 403 on the other side in the stretching process, and the whole using performance of the equipment is effectively guaranteed.
The filter cleaning assembly 6 comprises a first cavity 601, the first cavity 601 is located inside a collecting box 408, one side of the inside of the first cavity 601 is fixedly connected with a first spring 602, the other side of the first spring 602 is fixedly connected with a first conical block 603, the first conical block 603 is slidingly connected inside the first cavity 601, one side of the first conical block 603, which is opposite to the first spring 602, is provided with a guide rod 608, the other end of the guide rod 608 is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame 405, the guide rod 608 is slidingly connected inside the collecting box 408, one side, which is far away from the first spring 602, of the first conical block 603 is provided with a second conical block 604, the center of the bottom of the second conical block 604 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 605, the other end of the connecting rod 605 is fixedly connected with a cleaning block 606, one side of the cleaning block 606 is provided with a filter screen, the filter screen is arranged on one side below the screen 410, the filter screen is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the collecting box 408, two sides of the bottom of the second conical block 604 are fixedly connected with a second spring 607, and the other side of the second spring 607 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the collecting box 408.
The specific embodiment is as follows: along with the continuous movement of the rectangular frame 405, the guide rod 608 enters the first cavity 601 and drives the first conical block 603 to move towards the second conical block 604, so that the second conical block 604 drives the connecting rod 605 and the cleaning block 606 to move downwards, the filter screen is subjected to online auxiliary cleaning, the self-cleaning effect of the device in the using process is improved in an auxiliary manner, the device is prevented from being influenced by the use continuity, impurities on the inner wall and the bottom of the cleaning tank 1 are cleaned through the scraping block 308, the impurities are prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1, and the whole cleaning effect of the device is influenced.
Working principle: when the wheat harvester is used, wheat to be produced is firstly conveyed into the wheat threshing device 2, preliminary cleaning is carried out by the wheat threshing device 2, then the magnetic cleaning net frame 5 is placed above the sliding magnetic seat 316, the fourth gear 322 is meshed with the third gear 321, finally the wheat cleaned by the wheat threshing device 2 is conveyed into the magnetic cleaning net frame 5, a proper water source is filled in the cleaning pool 1, at the moment, the water source is flush with the liquid discharge pipe 407, the driving motor 302 is started, the driving motor 302 drives the first belt pulley 303, the second belt pulley 304 and the reciprocating screw 305 to rotate, the linkage effect between the reciprocating screw 305 and the threaded sleeve 306 is utilized, power is transmitted to the threaded sleeve 306, the threaded sleeve 306 drives the T-shaped connecting block 307, the scraping block 308, the sliding magnetic seat 316 and the magnetic cleaning net frame 5 to move in the cleaning pool 1, the wheat in the magnetic cleaning net frame 5 is cleaned on line, the first rotating shaft 310 and the first gear 311 are driven to move in the process, the first rotating shaft 318 is driven by the first rotating gear 319, the first belt pulley 311 drives the second belt pulley 311 and the third belt pulley 309 and the fourth gear 318 to move, the second belt pulley 309 and the fourth belt pulley 315 is driven by the second belt pulley 309 and the fourth gear 317 to move, the second belt pulley 313 is driven by the second belt pulley 313 and the fourth belt pulley 315 to move, the magnetic seat 315 is driven by the linkage effect of the second belt 313 and the fourth belt pulley is driven by the fourth belt 306 to move, the second belt pulley is driven by the second belt 309 and the fourth belt pulley 309 and the fourth belt pulley is driven by the fourth belt 309 and the fourth belt pulley, the fourth belt 309 is driven by the fourth belt pulley, the fourth belt 309 and the magnetic belt pulley is driven to move in the inner cleaning on the wheat is in online cleaning, the wheat is cleaned, the wheat is in the cleaning on the wheat is in the cleaning, and the cleaning is in the cleaning is, and is in the cleaning, and is, the power is transmitted to the third gear 321, so that the third gear 321 drives the fourth gear 322, the third rotating shaft 323 and the stirring blade 324 to rotate, and the wheat in the magnetic cleaning net frame 5 is cleaned through the stirring blade 324, so that the cleaning effect of the equipment in the use process is effectively ensured;
the rectangular block 401 is driven to move through the first rotating shaft 310, the rectangular block 401 extrudes the liquid bag 402 on one side in the moving process, stretches the liquid bag 402 on the other side, when the liquid bag 402 is extruded, liquid stored in the liquid bag 402 is conveyed to the second cavity through the one-way liquid outlet pipe 404, then is sprayed out through the plurality of one-way water outlets 406, under the matching effect of the rectangular frame 405, part of impurities and worm-eroded wheat grains floating on the water surface are pushed and discharged to the direction of the liquid outlet pipe 407 on one side of the travelling path of the magnetic cleaning net frame 5, then the impurities and worm-eroded wheat grains are recovered through the collecting net frame 409, meanwhile, the water source in the placing process is filtered by the filter screen, meanwhile, the filtered water source is extracted and stored by the liquid bag 402 on the other side in the stretching process through the one-way liquid inlet pipe 403, and along with the continuous movement of the rectangular frame 405, the guide rod 608 enters the first cavity 601, and the first conical block 603 is driven to move towards the direction of the second conical block 604, the second conical block 604 drives the connecting rod 605 and the cleaning block 606 to move downwards, and the cleaning block 606 is driven to clean the filter screen on line.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. Wheat washing and beating integrated cleaning machine for flour production comprises a cleaning tank (1), and is characterized in that: a movable cleaning assembly (3) is arranged in the cleaning pool (1), a magnetic cleaning net frame (5) is arranged above the movable cleaning assembly (3), a decanting assembly (4) is arranged on one side of the movable cleaning assembly (3), and a filtering cleaning assembly (6) is arranged in the decanting assembly (4);
the movable cleaning assembly (3) comprises a U-shaped seat (301), the two sides inside the U-shaped seat (301) are rotationally connected with a reciprocating screw (305), a threaded sleeve (306) is connected to the reciprocating screw (305) in a threaded manner, one side of the threaded sleeve (306) is fixedly connected with a T-shaped connecting block (307), the other side of the T-shaped connecting block (307) is fixedly connected with a scraping block (308), sliding magnetic seats (316) are slidably connected between the two scraping blocks (308), two sides at the top of the sliding magnetic seats (316) are fixedly connected with supporting blocks (317), a second rotating shaft (318) is rotationally connected inside the supporting blocks (317), a second gear (319) is fixedly connected after one end of the second rotating shaft (318) extends to a groove formed inside the scraping block (308), one side of the second gear (319) is in meshed connection with a second rack (320), the other side of the second rack (320) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the scraping block (308), one end of the second rotating shaft (318) is far away from the second gear (319) and is fixedly connected with a third gear (321), the third gear (321) is in meshed connection with a fourth rotating shaft (322), one end of the third rotating shaft (323) extends into the magnetic cleaning net frame (5) and is fixedly connected with a stirring blade (324);
the inner side of the U-shaped seat (301) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the top of the cleaning pool (1), a first belt wheel (303) is arranged on one side of the inner part of the U-shaped seat (301), a first driving belt is wound on the first belt wheel (303), a second belt wheel (304) is arranged on the other side of the first driving belt, the first belt wheel (303) and the second belt wheel (304) are fixedly connected to the outer peripheral side of a reciprocating screw (305), a driving motor (302) is fixedly connected after one end of the reciprocating screw (305) extends to the outer side of the U-shaped seat (301), and the driving motor (302) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the U-shaped seat (301);
a third cavity is formed in the scraping block (308), a third belt wheel (309) is arranged on the top side of the inside of the third cavity, a first rotating shaft (310) is fixedly connected to the inside of the third belt wheel (309), the first rotating shaft (310) is rotationally connected to the inside of the rectangular block (401), a first gear (311) is fixedly connected to one side, away from the third belt wheel (309), of the first rotating shaft (310), a first rack (312) is connected to the bottom of the first gear (311) in a meshed mode, and one side of the first rack (312) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the cleaning tank (1);
the second transmission belt is wound on the outer peripheral side of the third belt wheel (309), a fourth belt wheel (313) is arranged on the other side of the second transmission belt, the fourth belt wheel (313) is positioned in the third cavity, a fourth rotating shaft (314) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fourth belt wheel (313), the fourth rotating shaft (314) is rotatably connected to the inside of the scraping block (308), a plurality of protruding blocks (315) are fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft (314), and the protruding blocks (315) are arranged at the bottom of the sliding magnetic seat (316);
the decanting assembly (4) comprises two collecting boxes (408), one side of each collecting box (408) is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the cleaning tank (1), a screen plate (410) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the inside of each collecting box (408), a collecting screen frame (409) is arranged above each screen plate (410), a door plate is arranged on one side of each collecting screen frame (409), the door plate is rotationally connected inside each collecting box (408), a liquid draining pipe (407) is communicated with the connecting position of the tops of each collecting box (408) and the cleaning tank (1), a collecting screen frame (409) is arranged below the corresponding liquid draining pipe (407), two rectangular blocks (401) are arranged between the two collecting boxes (408), the two rectangular blocks (401) are located in rectangular through holes formed in the top of the cleaning tank (1), the rectangular blocks (401) are in the rectangular through holes in a sliding mode, liquid bags (402) are fixedly connected to two sides of each rectangular block (401), the other side of each liquid bag (402) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the cleaning tank (1), one side of each liquid bag (402) is communicated with a liquid draining pipe (404), two rectangular blocks (404) are fixedly connected with one side of each rectangular block (404), two rectangular blocks (405) are fixedly connected with one side of each other, one side of each rectangular block (404 is fixedly connected with one side of the other, one side of the second cavity is communicated with a one-way water outlet (406), the one-way water outlet (406) is positioned in the rectangular frame (405), the other side of the liquid bag (402) is communicated with a one-way liquid inlet pipe (403), and the other end of the one-way liquid inlet pipe (403) is communicated with the bottom of the collecting box (408);
the filter cleaning component (6) comprises a first cavity (601), the first cavity (601) is located inside the collecting box (408), one side of the inside of the first cavity (601) is fixedly connected with a first spring (602), a first conical block (603) is fixedly connected to the other side of the first spring (602), the first conical block (603) is slidingly connected to the inside of the first cavity (601), a guide rod (608) is arranged on one side of the first conical block (603) opposite to the first spring (602), the other end of the guide rod (608) is fixedly connected with the rectangular frame (405), the guide rod (608) is slidingly connected to the inside of the collecting box (408), the first conical block (603) is far away from the first spring (602), one side of the bottom of the second conical block (604) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (605), the other end of the connecting rod (605) is fixedly connected with a cleaning block (606), one side of the cleaning block (606) is provided with a filter screen, the filter screen is arranged on one side of the lower side of the screen (410), and the other side of the filter screen (607) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the second conical block (408), and the inner side of the second conical block (408) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the second conical block (408).
2. The wheat washing and beating integrated cleaning machine for flour production according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a wheat threshing device, including scraping piece (308) and T type connecting block (307), inside cleaning tank (1), cleaning tank (1) inside bottom side cross section shape sets up to the toper with scraping piece (308) looks adaptation, cleaning tank (1) top one side is provided with wheat threshing device (2), third pivot (323) rotate to be connected inside magnetism cleaning net frame (5), magnetism cleaning net frame (5) magnetism is connected in slip magnetic seat (316) top.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311442964.7A CN117160977B (en) | 2023-11-02 | 2023-11-02 | Wheat washing and beating integrated cleaning machine for flour production |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311442964.7A CN117160977B (en) | 2023-11-02 | 2023-11-02 | Wheat washing and beating integrated cleaning machine for flour production |
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| CN117160977A CN117160977A (en) | 2023-12-05 |
| CN117160977B true CN117160977B (en) | 2024-02-27 |
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| KR20200064846A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2020-06-08 | 양재희 | Grain washing machine with double impeller structure |
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| CN216397331U (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2022-04-29 | 宋明明 | Flour processing raw materials cleaning device |
| CN218797754U (en) * | 2022-11-18 | 2023-04-07 | 长沙翔祥食品有限责任公司 | Rice cleaning mechanism is used in rice flour processing |
| CN219169051U (en) * | 2022-12-22 | 2023-06-13 | 扬州春林面业有限公司 | Wheat washing and beating integrated cleaning machine for flour production |
| CN219632080U (en) * | 2023-02-28 | 2023-09-05 | 隋永 | Traditional chinese medicine pharmacy medicinal material belt cleaning device |
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Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN208549943U (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2019-03-01 | 湖州鲜绿多健康农产品产业发展有限公司 | A kind of potato Quick cleaning device |
| KR20200064846A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2020-06-08 | 양재희 | Grain washing machine with double impeller structure |
| CN111744576A (en) * | 2020-07-07 | 2020-10-09 | 梧州青弧农业有限公司 | Wheat flour production and processing device and method with washable raw materials |
| CN216397331U (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2022-04-29 | 宋明明 | Flour processing raw materials cleaning device |
| CN218797754U (en) * | 2022-11-18 | 2023-04-07 | 长沙翔祥食品有限责任公司 | Rice cleaning mechanism is used in rice flour processing |
| CN219169051U (en) * | 2022-12-22 | 2023-06-13 | 扬州春林面业有限公司 | Wheat washing and beating integrated cleaning machine for flour production |
| CN219632080U (en) * | 2023-02-28 | 2023-09-05 | 隋永 | Traditional chinese medicine pharmacy medicinal material belt cleaning device |
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| CN117160977A (en) | 2023-12-05 |
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