CN117160132A - Chip removal filter equipment of coolant system - Google Patents

Chip removal filter equipment of coolant system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117160132A
CN117160132A CN202311366986.XA CN202311366986A CN117160132A CN 117160132 A CN117160132 A CN 117160132A CN 202311366986 A CN202311366986 A CN 202311366986A CN 117160132 A CN117160132 A CN 117160132A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
filtration device
swivel
suction filtration
sponge
liquid discharge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202311366986.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周建
胡德兵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Quang Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Quang Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Quang Intelligent Technology Co ltd filed Critical Guangdong Quang Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202311366986.XA priority Critical patent/CN117160132A/en
Publication of CN117160132A publication Critical patent/CN117160132A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cooling liquid filtration, and discloses a chip removal and filtration device of a cooling liquid system, which comprises a filtration frame, a suction filtration device supported by the filtration frame and a switching assembly, wherein a plurality of filtration assemblies for placing waste chips are arranged on the switching assembly. The sweeps are sent to the lower sponge surface on one of the filter components by the conveying device, then are sent to the right lower part of the suction filtration device through the switching component, the liquid discharge rod of the filter component is lifted upwards to the inside of the suction filtration device through the hydraulic cylinder b, meanwhile, the liquid discharge rod is communicated by the liquid discharge cylinder, the suction filtration device extrudes and adsorbs the sweeps on the lower sponge by using the upper sponge at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder a to drive the pressure plate, the waste liquid oozing out of the surface of the sweeps is extruded and adsorbed through the liquid discharge rod after passing through the filter disc, and the waste liquid oozing out of the surfaces of the sweeps is discharged through the liquid discharge pipe.

Description

Chip removal filter equipment of coolant system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of coolant filtering, in particular to a chip removal filtering device of a coolant system.
Background
Cutting fluids (also known as cutting fluids or cutting fluids) are important cooling media in coolant systems, used in metal working processes. It is mainly used for cooling and lubricating cutting tools and workpieces, thereby reducing friction and heat generated during cutting.
Because the cooling waste liquid can be discharged together with various metal sweeps and nonmetal sweeps produced by the machine, in order to filter and separate the metal sweeps, the traditional filtering device is only provided with a filtering hole below the sweeps, so that the waste liquid is discharged through the filtering hole, however, the filtering mode has slow liquid discharge rate, the liquid discharge is not thorough enough, a small amount of waste liquid can be carried in the sweeps, the collected scraps can be recycled after being treated, one process is increased, and the production efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems of low speed and residue of the existing sweeps filtering and cooling waste liquid.
The invention is realized in such a way that the chip removal filter device of the cooling liquid system respectively comprises a filter frame, a suction filter device supported by the filter frame and a switching assembly, wherein a plurality of filter assemblies for placing waste chips are arranged on the switching assembly, and the waste chips are rotationally switched into the suction filter device through the switching assembly;
the suction filtration device comprises a chassis and a pressure plate which is arranged above the chassis in a lifting manner, wherein an upper sponge is embedded at the bottom of the pressure plate, the filter assembly comprises a filter cylinder, a filter disc arranged in the filter cylinder and a lower sponge, waste scraps are placed on the lower sponge, and the lower sponge is used for being matched with the upper sponge to squeeze waste liquid on the surface of the suction filtration waste scraps.
Preferably, the suction filtration device further comprises a hydraulic cylinder a arranged on two sides of the chassis, a pressing plate is connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder a, and the pressing plate is connected with the bottom of the pressing plate.
Preferably, a swivel a is movably connected to the chassis, a bracket for scraping the brush motor is fixedly arranged at the end part of the filter frame, the scraping brush motor is in transmission connection with the swivel a, and two scraping and extruding assemblies which are arranged in a telescopic manner are arranged above the swivel a.
Preferably, the scraping and extruding assembly comprises a U-shaped piece, a bending part is arranged on the U-shaped piece, a compression bar in the vertical direction is arranged on the bending part in a penetrating manner, the end part of the compression bar is connected with a guide block, and a spring a with two ends respectively abutting against the bending part of the U-shaped piece and the upper part of the guide block is sleeved outside the compression bar;
the bottom of the guide block is movably connected with a guide wheel which is abutted against the upper surface of the swivel a.
Preferably, a limiting piece is arranged between the two U-shaped pieces, and a scraping piece is connected between the lower parts of the U-shaped pieces, which are located below the limiting piece.
Preferably, guide grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the swivel a, and guide plates corresponding to the guide grooves are arranged on the outer sides of the U-shaped parts.
Preferably, the switching assembly comprises a sleeve, a switching motor arranged outside the sleeve and a swivel b driven to rotate by the switching motor, connecting arms are arranged around the swivel b, and the filtering assembly is connected through the connecting arms.
Preferably, the end of the connecting arm is provided with a cross-shaped jack, the periphery of the bottom of the filter cylinder is connected with a cover plate through a supporting rod, a cross-shaped liquid draining rod which is arranged in a hollow mode is arranged below the middle of the cover plate, and the liquid draining rod slides in the jack.
Preferably, the switching assembly further comprises a hydraulic cylinder b and a support arm connected with the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder b, the end part of the support arm is connected with a liquid draining cylinder arranged right below the suction filtration device, the top end of the liquid draining cylinder is connected with a top block, a water seepage tank is arranged around the top block, and the other end of the liquid draining cylinder is connected with a liquid draining pipe communicated with the water seepage tank.
Preferably, the inner side of the end part of the liquid draining rod is respectively provided with a connecting plate and a baffle plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is provided with a spring b, and a sealing plug acting on the upper part of the baffle plate is connected through the spring b;
through grooves are formed in the periphery of the connecting plate and in the middle of the partition plate, chamfering angles are formed in the inner wall above the through grooves of the partition plate, and anti-chamfering angles corresponding to the chamfering angles of the partition plate are formed in the lower portion of the sealing plug.
The invention discloses a chip removal and filtration device of a cooling liquid system, which has the beneficial effects that:
1. the sweeps are sent to the lower sponge surface on one of the filter components by the conveying device, then are sent to the right lower part of the suction filtration device through the switching component, the liquid discharge rod of the filter component is lifted upwards to the inside of the suction filtration device through the hydraulic cylinder b, meanwhile, the liquid discharge rod is communicated by the liquid discharge cylinder, the suction filtration device extrudes and adsorbs the sweeps on the lower sponge by using the upper sponge at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder a to drive the pressure plate, the waste liquid oozing out of the surface of the sweeps is extruded and adsorbed through the liquid discharge rod after passing through the filter disc, and the waste liquid oozing out of the surfaces of the sweeps is discharged through the liquid discharge pipe.
2. After suction filtration is completed, the liquid draining cylinder is separated from the liquid draining rod under the driving of the hydraulic cylinder b, the liquid draining rod is automatically locked to prevent water seepage, the filtering assembly is withdrawn from the suction filtration device, during the period, the swivel a drives the scraping and pressing piece to rotate through the driving of the scraping and brushing motor, scraps attached to an upper sponge are scraped off, the next filtering assembly is switched to enter the liquid draining rod through the switching assembly, suction filtration operation is performed, and the degree of automation is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a chip removal filter device for a coolant system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a switching assembly of a chip removal filter device of a coolant system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a filter device of a chip removal filter device of a coolant system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a chip removal filter of a coolant system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a scraping assembly of a chip removal filter device of a coolant system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial structure of fig. 5 of a chip removing and filtering device of a coolant system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the present embodiment correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that, if there is an azimuth or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, it is only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but it is not indicated or implied that the apparatus or element referred to must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are merely illustrative and should not be construed as limitations of the present patent, and specific meanings of the terms described above may be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific circumstances.
The implementation of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
Referring to FIG. 1, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is provided.
The chip removal and filtration device of the cooling liquid system comprises a filtration frame 1, a suction filtration device 3 and a switching component 4 which are supported by the switching frame 2, wherein a plurality of filtration components 5 for placing waste chips are arranged on the switching component 4, and are rotationally switched into the suction filtration device 3 through the switching component 4;
the suction filtration device 3 comprises a chassis 31 and a pressure plate 36 which is arranged above the chassis 31 in a lifting manner, wherein an upper sponge 37 is embedded at the bottom of the pressure plate 36, the filter assembly 5 comprises a filter cylinder 51, a filter disc 55 arranged in the filter cylinder 51 and a lower sponge 57, scraps are placed on the lower sponge 57, and the lower sponge 57 is used for being matched with the upper sponge 37 to squeeze waste liquid on the surface of the suction filtration scraps.
The suction filter device 3 further comprises hydraulic cylinders a34 installed on two sides of the chassis 31, a pressing plate 35 is connected to the telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinders a34, the pressing plate 36 is connected to the bottom of the pressing plate 35, downward force is applied to the telescopic ends of the hydraulic cylinders a34, the upper sponge 37 and the lower sponge 57 are extruded through the pressing plate 35, waste liquid remained on the surface of the waste liquid is completely absorbed through the upper sponge 37 and the lower sponge 57, and meanwhile the waste liquid can be extruded through the lower sponge 57.
Referring to fig. 2-3, the switching assembly 4 includes a sleeve 41, a switching motor 42 mounted on the outside of the sleeve 41, and a swivel b43 driven to rotate by the switching motor 42, an output shaft of the switching motor 42 is sleeved with a gear, a tooth slot meshed with the gear is formed at an end of the swivel b43, connecting arms 44 are mounted around the swivel b43, the filter assembly 5 is connected by the connecting arms 44, a cross-shaped jack 441 is formed at an end of the connecting arms 44, a cover plate 53 is connected around the bottom of the filter cartridge 51 by a supporting rod 52, a cross-shaped drain rod 54 which is hollow is arranged below the middle of the cover plate 53 is arranged, the drain rod 54 slides in the jack 441, so that the filter assembly 5 can be connected with the jack 441 of the connecting arms 44 by the drain rod 54, and further can be rotationally switched by the switching assembly 4, and the filter assembly 5 can be lifted at the tail end of the connecting arms 44.
Referring to fig. 4, the switching assembly 4 further includes a hydraulic cylinder b45 and a support arm 46 connected by a telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder b45, an end portion of the support arm 46 is connected with a drain tube 47 disposed under the suction filter device 3, a top end of the drain tube 47 is connected with a top block 471, a water seepage groove 472 is disposed around the top block 471 by the drain tube 47, a drain tube 48 penetrating through the water seepage groove 472 is connected with the other end of the drain tube 47, a connecting plate 541 and a partition 542 are disposed inside an end portion of the drain rod 54, a spring b543 is disposed at a bottom of the connecting plate 541, and a sealing plug 544 acting on the upper portion of the partition 542 is connected by the spring b543, through grooves are formed around the connecting plate 541 and in the middle of the partition 542, a chamfer is formed on an inner wall above the through grooves of the partition 542, a counter-bevel corresponding to the chamfer of the partition 542 is formed below the sealing plug 544, the drain tube 47 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder b45 to lift the drain tube 47 at the end portion of the support arm 46, the top block 471 is utilized to jack up and lift the partition 542, the sealing plug is compressed by the spring b, and the drain tube is further separated from the drain tube by the sealing plug 544, and the drain tube is further separated from the drain tube 54 by the sealing plug 48 under the sealing plug 542 when the partition 542 is required, and the drain tube is separated from the drain tube 54 by the sealing assembly under the condition of the sealing rod 54.
Referring to fig. 5-6, the chassis 31 is movably connected with a swivel a33, the end part of the filter frame 1 is fixedly provided with a bracket 11 of the scraping motor 32, the scraping motor 32 is in transmission connection with the swivel a33, two telescopically arranged scraping and extruding components 38 are arranged above the swivel a33, the scraping and extruding components 38 comprise a U-shaped part 381, a bending part is arranged on the U-shaped part 381, the U-shaped part 381 is positioned at the bending part and penetrates through a press rod 382 provided with a vertical direction, the end part of the press rod 382 is connected with a guide block 384, two ends of the guide block 382 are respectively sleeved with a guide wheel which is in contact with the upper surface of the swivel a33, a limit piece 385 is arranged between the U-shaped part 381, guide grooves 331 are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the swivel a33, a guide disc is arranged on the outer side of the U-shaped part, the guide disc is provided with a guide groove 382, the guide groove is penetrated by a press rod 382, the guide rod is connected with a guide wheel which is in contact with the upper surface of the U-shaped part 381, the guide wheel is in contact with the upper surface of the swivel a33, the sponge 37 is pushed down, the sponge 37 can be pushed down by the sponge 37, and can be pushed down by the sponge 37 on the surface of the sponge 37, and can be pushed down by the sponge 37, and can be simultaneously, the sponge 37 can be pushed down by the sponge 37 and can be simultaneously, and can be pushed down by the sponge 37.
Notably, the middle part of the filter disc 55 is slidably provided with a push rod 56 abutting against the bottom of the lower sponge 57, and scraps are cut out of the filter assembly 5 after suction filtration, and the scraps on the lower sponge 57 can be lifted upwards through the push rod 56, so that collection operation is facilitated.
The waste scraps are sent to the surface of the lower sponge 57 on one filter assembly 5, then sent to the right lower part of the suction filtration device 3 through the switching assembly 4, the liquid discharge rod 54 of the filter assembly 5 is lifted upwards into the suction filtration device 3 through the hydraulic cylinder b45, meanwhile, the liquid discharge rod 54 is communicated through the liquid discharge cylinder 47, the suction filtration device 3 drives the upper sponge 37 at the bottom of the pressure plate 36 through the hydraulic cylinder a34 to squeeze the waste scraps on the lower sponge 57, so that the waste liquid on the surface of the waste scraps is squeezed and adsorbed, and the waste liquid oozed in the squeezing process enters the liquid discharge rod 54 through the filter disc 55 and is discharged through the liquid discharge pipe 48.
After the suction filtration is completed, the liquid draining cylinder 47 is separated from the liquid draining rod 54 under the driving of the hydraulic cylinder b45, and the filtering assembly 5 is withdrawn from the suction filtration device 3 while the liquid draining rod 54 is automatically locked to prevent water seepage, during the period, the swivel a33 drives the scraping sheet 386 to rotate through the driving of the scraping motor 32, scraps attached to the upper sponge 37 are scraped off, and then the next filtering assembly 5 is switched to enter the scraping sheet through the switching assembly 4 for suction filtration.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The chip removal and filtration device of the cooling liquid system is characterized by comprising a filtration frame, a suction filtration device supported by the filtration frame and a switching assembly, wherein the switching assembly is provided with a plurality of filtration assemblies for placing waste chips and is rotationally switched into the suction filtration device through the switching assembly;
the suction filtration device comprises a chassis and a pressure plate which is arranged above the chassis in a lifting manner, wherein an upper sponge is embedded at the bottom of the pressure plate, the filter assembly comprises a filter cylinder, a filter disc arranged in the filter cylinder and a lower sponge, waste scraps are placed on the lower sponge, and the lower sponge is used for being matched with the upper sponge to squeeze waste liquid on the surface of the suction filtration waste scraps.
2. The chip removal and filtration device of a cooling liquid system according to claim 1, wherein the suction filtration device further comprises a hydraulic cylinder a arranged at two sides of the chassis, a pressing plate is connected to the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder a, and the pressing plate is connected to the bottom of the pressing plate.
3. The chip removal and filtration device of a cooling liquid system according to claim 1, wherein a swivel a is movably connected to the chassis, a bracket of a scraping and brushing motor is fixedly arranged at the end part of the filtration frame, the scraping and brushing motor is in transmission connection with the swivel a, and two scraping and extrusion assemblies which are arranged in a telescopic manner are arranged above the swivel a.
4. The chip removal and filtration device of a cooling liquid system according to claim 3, wherein the scraping and extrusion assembly comprises a U-shaped piece, a bending part is arranged on the U-shaped piece, the U-shaped piece is positioned at the bending part and penetrates through a compression bar arranged in the vertical direction, the end part of the compression bar is connected with a guide block, and a spring a with two ends respectively abutting against the bending part of the U-shaped piece and the upper part of the guide block is sleeved outside the compression bar;
the bottom of the guide block is movably connected with a guide wheel which is abutted against the upper surface of the swivel a.
5. The coolant system of claim 4, wherein a spacing piece is disposed between the two U-shaped members, and a scraping piece is connected between the lower sides of the U-shaped members.
6. The device for removing and filtering coolant system according to claim 4, wherein guide grooves are formed in inner walls of both sides of the swivel a, and guide plates corresponding to the guide grooves are arranged on the outer sides of the U-shaped members.
7. The chip removal and filtration device of a cooling liquid system according to claim 1, wherein the switching assembly comprises a sleeve, a switching motor arranged outside the sleeve and a swivel b driven to rotate by the switching motor, connecting arms are arranged on the periphery of the swivel b, and the filtration assembly is connected through the connecting arms.
8. The coolant system of claim 7, wherein the end of the connecting arm is provided with a cross-shaped jack, the periphery of the bottom of the filter cylinder is connected with a cover plate through a supporting rod, and a cross-shaped drain bar which is arranged in a hollow manner is arranged below the middle of the cover plate and slides in the jack.
9. The chip removal and filtration device of a cooling liquid system according to claim 1, wherein the switching component further comprises a hydraulic cylinder b and a support arm connected with the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder b, the end part of the support arm is connected with a liquid discharge tube arranged right below the suction filtration device, the top end of the liquid discharge tube is connected with a top block, the periphery of the top block of the liquid discharge tube is provided with a water seepage groove, and the other end of the liquid discharge tube is connected with a liquid discharge tube communicated with the water seepage groove.
10. The chip removing and filtering device of a cooling liquid system according to claim 9, wherein the inner side of the end part of the liquid discharging rod is respectively provided with a connecting plate and a baffle plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is provided with a spring b, and a sealing plug acting above the baffle plate is connected through the spring b;
through grooves are formed in the periphery of the connecting plate and in the middle of the partition plate, chamfering angles are formed in the inner wall above the through grooves of the partition plate, and anti-chamfering angles corresponding to the chamfering angles of the partition plate are formed in the lower portion of the sealing plug.
CN202311366986.XA 2023-10-20 2023-10-20 Chip removal filter equipment of coolant system Pending CN117160132A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311366986.XA CN117160132A (en) 2023-10-20 2023-10-20 Chip removal filter equipment of coolant system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311366986.XA CN117160132A (en) 2023-10-20 2023-10-20 Chip removal filter equipment of coolant system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117160132A true CN117160132A (en) 2023-12-05

Family

ID=88945195

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202311366986.XA Pending CN117160132A (en) 2023-10-20 2023-10-20 Chip removal filter equipment of coolant system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117160132A (en)

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