CN219490082U

CN219490082U - Heat treatment equipment with rapid quenching function

Info

Publication number: CN219490082U
Application number: CN202320704803.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张可
Original assignee: Shanghai Neturen Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Neturen Co Ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-03
Filing date: 2023-04-03
Publication date: 2023-08-08
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses heat treatment equipment with a rapid quenching function, which relates to the field of heat treatment and comprises an equipment main body, wherein a cleaning assembly is arranged in the equipment main body and comprises a sliding plate, a material receiving plate is connected to the sliding plate, a pull rod is connected to the sliding plate, a motor is arranged on the equipment main body, the output end of the motor is connected with a reciprocating screw rod, a sliding block is connected to the reciprocating screw rod, a push plate is fixed on the sliding block, and a driving bevel gear is connected to the reciprocating screw rod. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the cleaning assembly, sundries are pushed onto the material receiving plate through the push plate, and then the sundries are cleaned from the discharge hole when the material receiving plate is pulled up, so that the purpose of cleaning the sundries without suspending quenching work is achieved, the output end of the motor can drive the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, and then the push plate is driven by the sliding block to slide back and forth on the filter screen, and the sundries on the filter screen can be pushed onto the material receiving plate through the push plate.

Description

Heat treatment equipment with rapid quenching function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of heat treatment, in particular to heat treatment equipment with a rapid quenching function.

Background

In the heat treatment processing process of the workpiece, quenching equipment is needed to quench the workpiece, the quenching tank is a container filled with quenching medium, when the workpiece is immersed into the tank for cooling, the quenching operation of the workpiece is required to be uniformly completed at a reasonable cooling speed, the workpiece meets the technical requirements, and quenching oil is usually used as the quenching medium.

However, in the quenching treatment process, the quenching oil often contains a large amount of impurities such as oxide skin, and the quenching tank used for a long time contains a large amount of impurities such as oxide skin, so that the cleanliness and quality of the quenching oil are seriously affected, further, the waste residues in the quenching tank are relatively troublesome to clean, and when the impurities such as oxide skin are cleaned, the conventional heat treatment equipment needs to discharge the quenching oil firstly, and then filter and separate the impurities such as oxide skin from the quenching oil.

The utility model relates to heat treatment equipment with a rapid quenching function, and relates to the field of heat treatment.

In order to ensure the quality and the cleanliness of the quenching oil near the filter screen, the utility model needs to pause quenching and drive the electric push rod to jack the filter screen through the piston rod at the output end of the electric push rod to remove impurities in the filter screen, which means that the utility model needs to pause work every time of use, thus greatly influencing the working efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the above, the utility model aims to provide heat treatment equipment with a rapid quenching function so as to solve the technical problem of lower working efficiency.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a heat treatment equipment with quick quenching function, includes the equipment main part, be provided with the clearance subassembly in the equipment main part, the clearance subassembly includes the slide, be connected with the receiving plate on the slide, be connected with the pull rod on the slide, install the motor on the equipment main part, the motor output is connected with reciprocating screw, be connected with the slider on the reciprocating screw, be fixed with the push pedal on the slider, be connected with drive bevel gear on the reciprocating screw, be connected with drive bevel gear and scraper blade in the equipment main part, be connected with driven bevel gear on the scraper blade, be connected with the guide arm on the equipment main part, the discharge gate has been seted up in the equipment main part.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, push away debris to connect on the flitch through the push pedal, and then clear up debris from the discharge gate when pulling up the flitch, reach and need not to pause quenching work can clear up debris purpose, every other one end time pull up the pull rod, and then will connect the flitch to near the discharge gate can, the in-process slide can avoid debris to be pushed up the filter screen below.

Further, a liquid outlet valve penetrates through the equipment main body, and a filter screen is fixed in the equipment main body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can discharge the quenching oil in the equipment main part after accomplishing quenching through the drain valve, the filter screen can filter the quenching oil, makes debris temporarily stay on the filter screen, is convenient for follow-up processing.

Further, the sliding plate, the material receiving plate and the pull rod are all provided with two, and the two sliding plates, the material receiving plate and the pull rod are respectively in sliding connection with the equipment main body, the top of the material receiving plate is in a slope shape, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the material receiving plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when pulling up the pull rod, a large amount of through-holes on the receiving plate can let the quenching oil on the receiving plate leak, reduce the consumption of quenching oil, and receiving plate top is the slope form and is further convenient for the scraper blade to release debris.

Further, the sliding block is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod, and the sliding block is in sliding connection with the guide rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the motor output can drive reciprocating screw and rotate, and then drives the push pedal through the slider and reciprocate on the filter screen and slide, and then the push pedal can push the debris on the filter screen to receiving on the flitch, is convenient for carry out follow-up clearance.

Further, the push plate is in sliding connection with the filter screen, and a plurality of holes are formed in the push plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, push pedal can be in reciprocal promotion on the filter screen under the motor output drive, with debris push to receiving on the flitch, a large amount of holes in the in-process push pedal can reduce the resistance that the push pedal received, are convenient for push away debris to receiving on the flitch.

Further, the number of the driving bevel gears is four, each two driving bevel gears are in a group, the driving bevel gears are meshed with one driving bevel gear in each group, and the driven bevel gears are meshed with the other driving bevel gears in each group.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in motor working process, the motor output drives the drive bevel gear through reciprocating screw and rotates, and then the scraper blade rotates under drive bevel gear, drive bevel gear and driven bevel gear drive, can scrape down the debris on the receiving plate to release by the discharge gate.

Further, the scraping plate and the discharge hole are both provided with two, and the bottoms of the discharge holes are both in slope shape, and the two scraping plates are respectively connected with the main body of the equipment in a rotating way.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the staff mentions the pull rod, when pushing away the flitch to near the discharge gate, owing to the scraper blade respectively with the equipment main part rotate to be connected, the debris on the flitch can be pushed out by the discharge gate to the scraper blade.

In summary, the utility model has the following advantages:

according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the cleaning component, sundries are pushed onto the material receiving plate through the push plate, and then the sundries are cleaned from the discharge hole when the material receiving plate is pulled up, so that the purpose of cleaning the sundries without stopping quenching work is achieved, the motor output end can drive the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, and then the push plate is driven to slide back and forth on the filter screen through the slide block, the sundries on the filter screen can be pushed onto the material receiving plate through the push plate, a large number of holes on the push plate in the process can reduce resistance of the push plate, the sundries can be pushed onto the material receiving plate conveniently, the pull rod is pulled up every other end time, and then the material receiving plate is pulled to the vicinity of the discharge hole, the slide plate in the process can avoid the sundries from being pushed under the filter screen, a large number of through holes on the material receiving plate can enable quenching oil on the material receiving plate to leak, and the scraper plate is driven to rotate under the driving bevel gear, the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear to push the sundries on the material receiving plate, the sundries on the filter screen do not need to be pushed out by the discharge hole, the top of the material receiving plate and the bottom of the material receiving plate are in a slope shape, the sundries are further convenient to push the scraper plate, and the sundries can be stopped by the heat treatment equipment, the quenching work can be ensured, and the work efficiency is guaranteed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a quenched state according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cleaning state cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a front structure of the quenching state of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the axial structure of the conventional multifilament shaft according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. an apparatus main body; 2. a liquid outlet valve; 3. a filter screen; 4. cleaning the assembly; 401. a slide plate; 402. a receiving plate; 403. a pull rod; 404. a motor; 405. a reciprocating screw rod; 406. a slide block; 407. a push plate; 408. a drive bevel gear; 409. a drive bevel gear; 410. a passive bevel gear; 411. a scraper; 412. a guide rod; 413. and a discharge port.

Description of the embodiments

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present utility model will be described in accordance with its entire structure.

A heat treatment apparatus with a rapid quenching function, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, comprises an apparatus body 1, wherein a cleaning assembly 4 for cleaning sundries is arranged inside the apparatus body 1.

Specifically, the cleaning component 4 includes the slide 401 of connecting on filter screen 3, slide 401 one side is connected with and connects flitch 402, can connect debris, slide 401 top is connected with pull rod 403, motor 404 is installed at equipment main part 1 one side top, can drive reciprocating screw 405, motor 404 output is connected with reciprocating screw 405, reciprocating screw 405 outside has cup jointed slider 406, slider 406 and reciprocating screw 405 threaded connection, and slider 406 and guide arm 412 sliding connection, slider 406 bottom is fixed with push pedal 407, can promote debris, push pedal 407 and filter screen 3 sliding connection, and seted up a plurality of holes on push pedal 407, reciprocating screw 405 outside has cup jointed driving bevel gear 408, equipment main part 1 inside both sides are connected with transmission bevel gear 409 and scraper blade 411, transmission bevel gear 409 is provided with four, every two driving bevel gear 408 is a set of, and driving bevel gear 409 in every group meshes with another transmission bevel gear 409 in the group, the scraper blade outside cup joints driven bevel gear 410, equipment main part 1 top is connected with 412, can lead to slider 406, the both sides of equipment main part 1 have seted up driving bevel gear 408, can both sides have been offered and have been rotated two and have been guaranteed debris to be connected with the slope 3, work and can have been processed the slope 1, work has been stopped, can be in order to two has been processed the work and has been guaranteed, and can be processed the work and has had two has had good and has had good quality and has been processed.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, in the above embodiment, a liquid outlet valve 2 is penetrated below one side of the apparatus main body 1, so as to discharge quenching oil, and a filter screen 3 is fixed below the inner part of the apparatus main body 1, so that the apparatus can filter sundries.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, in the above embodiment, two sliding plates 401, receiving plates 402 and pull rods 403 are provided, and the two sliding plates 401, receiving plates 402 and pull rods 403 are slidably connected with the main body 1 of the apparatus respectively, the tops of the two receiving plates 402 are in a slope shape, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the two receiving plates 402, when the pull rods 403 are pulled up, a large number of through holes in the receiving plates 402 can allow quenching oil on the receiving plates 402 to leak out, so as to reduce the consumption of quenching oil, and the inclined top of the receiving plates 402 is further convenient for the scraping plates 411 to push out sundries.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: preparing, namely adding quenching oil into the equipment main body 1 by a worker, then turning on a motor 404 by the worker, and then starting to quench by the worker by using the heat equipment, wherein the filter screen 3 filters sundries in the process to enable the sundries to stay above the filter screen 3 as shown in a first diagram;

the output end of the motor 404 can drive the reciprocating screw rod 405 to rotate in the process of cleaning, and then the push plate 407 is driven to slide back and forth on the filter screen 3 through the sliding block 406, the push plate 407 can push sundries on the filter screen 3 to the material receiving plate 402, a large number of holes on the push plate 407 can reduce resistance born by the push plate 407 in the process of pushing the sundries to the material receiving plate 402, a worker pulls up the pull rod 403 at intervals of one end time, and then pulls the material receiving plate 402 to the vicinity of the material discharging hole 413, as shown in the figure II, the slide plate 401 can prevent the sundries from being pushed to the lower part of the filter screen 3 in the process, a large number of through holes on the material receiving plate 402 can enable quenching oil on the material receiving plate 402 to leak out, and the driving bevel gear 408, the transmission bevel gear 409 and the driven bevel gear 410 drive the lower scraping plate 411 to rotate, the sundries on the material receiving plate 402 can be scraped down, and pushed out by the material receiving plate 402 top and the bottom of the material receiving plate 413 are in a slope shape, the shape of the material receiving plate 403 is further convenient for the worker to push the sundries out by the quenching oil through the liquid outlet valve 2 after the completion.

Although embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, the detailed description is to be construed as exemplary only and is not limiting of the utility model as the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and modifications, substitutions, variations, etc. may be made in the embodiments as desired by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, provided that such modifications are within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. Heat treatment equipment with rapid quenching function, comprising an equipment body (1), characterized in that: be provided with clearance subassembly (4) in equipment main part (1), clearance subassembly (4) include slide (401), be connected with on slide (401) and connect flitch (402), be connected with pull rod (403) on slide (401), install motor (404) on equipment main part (1), motor (404) output is connected with reciprocating screw (405), be connected with slider (406) on reciprocating screw (405), be fixed with push pedal (407) on slider (406), be connected with initiative bevel gear (408) on reciprocating screw (405), be connected with transmission bevel gear (409) and scraper blade (411) in equipment main part (1), be connected with passive bevel gear (410) on scraper blade (411), be connected with guide arm (412) on equipment main part (1), discharge gate (413) have been seted up on equipment main part (1).

2. A heat treatment apparatus having a rapid quenching function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the liquid outlet valve (2) penetrates through the equipment main body (1), and the filter screen (3) is fixed in the equipment main body (1).

3. A heat treatment apparatus having a rapid quenching function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding plate (401), the material receiving plate (402) and the pull rod (403) are all arranged in two, and the sliding plate (401), the material receiving plate (402) and the pull rod (403) are respectively connected with the equipment main body (1) in a sliding mode, the tops of the material receiving plate (402) are all in a slope shape, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the material receiving plate (402).

4. A heat treatment apparatus having a rapid quenching function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding block (406) is in threaded connection with the reciprocating screw rod (405), and the sliding block (406) is in sliding connection with the guide rod (412).

5. A heat treatment apparatus having a rapid quenching function as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the push plate (407) is in sliding connection with the filter screen (3), and a plurality of holes are formed in the push plate (407).

6. A heat treatment apparatus having a rapid quenching function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the drive bevel gears (409) are arranged in four groups of two, the drive bevel gears (408) are meshed with one drive bevel gear (409) in each group, and the driven bevel gears (410) are meshed with the other drive bevel gears (409) in each group.

7. A heat treatment apparatus having a rapid quenching function according to claim 3, wherein: the scraping plates (411) and the discharging holes (413) are both arranged, the bottoms of the discharging holes are in slope shapes, and the two scraping plates (411) are respectively connected with the equipment main body (1) in a rotating mode.