CN117145189A - Engineering construction safety hanging basket - Google Patents

Engineering construction safety hanging basket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117145189A
CN117145189A CN202311329589.5A CN202311329589A CN117145189A CN 117145189 A CN117145189 A CN 117145189A CN 202311329589 A CN202311329589 A CN 202311329589A CN 117145189 A CN117145189 A CN 117145189A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hanging basket
fixedly connected
basket body
friction
telescopic column
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202311329589.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张晋
宿玉胜
周霞
吕金岩
孟超
王国亮
刘建伟
李林宇
尼泽金
孙瑜岭
吕奕
刘娟
鹿百兴
原伟森
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Laizhou Power Supply Company State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co
Original Assignee
Laizhou Power Supply Company State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Laizhou Power Supply Company State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co filed Critical Laizhou Power Supply Company State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co
Priority to CN202311329589.5A priority Critical patent/CN117145189A/en
Publication of CN117145189A publication Critical patent/CN117145189A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F11/00—Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00—Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/02—Driving gear
    • B66D1/12—Driving gear incorporating electric motors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
    • B66D1/00—Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
    • B66D1/02—Driving gear
    • B66D1/14—Power transmissions between power sources and drums or barrels
    • B66D1/20—Chain, belt, or friction drives, e.g. incorporating sheaves of fixed or variable ratio
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F13/00—Common constructional features or accessories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F17/00—Safety devices, e.g. for limiting or indicating lifting force
    • B66F17/006—Safety devices, e.g. for limiting or indicating lifting force for working platforms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/28—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
    • E04G3/30—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms suspended by flexible supporting elements, e.g. cables
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/28—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
    • E04G3/30—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms suspended by flexible supporting elements, e.g. cables
    • E04G3/32—Hoisting devices; Safety devices
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/28—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
    • E04G3/30—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms suspended by flexible supporting elements, e.g. cables
    • E04G3/32—Hoisting devices; Safety devices
    • E04G3/325—Safety devices for stabilising the mobile platform, e.g. to avoid it swinging in the wind
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/02—Scaffold feet, e.g. with arrangements for adjustment
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G5/00—Component parts or accessories for scaffolds
    • E04G5/06—Consoles; Brackets
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/022—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using dampers and springs in combination
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • F16F15/06—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16H—GEARING
    • F16H7/00—Gearings for conveying rotary motion by endless flexible members
    • F16H7/08—Means for varying tension of belts, ropes, or chains
    • F16H7/10—Means for varying tension of belts, ropes, or chains by adjusting the axis of a pulley
    • F16H7/14—Means for varying tension of belts, ropes, or chains by adjusting the axis of a pulley of a driving or driven pulley
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G3/00—Scaffolds essentially supported by building constructions, e.g. adjustable in height
    • E04G3/28—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms
    • E04G2003/286—Mobile scaffolds; Scaffolds with mobile platforms mobile vertically
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F2222/00—Special physical effects, e.g. nature of damping effects
    • F16F2222/04—Friction
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F2238/00—Type of springs or dampers
    • F16F2238/02—Springs
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F2238/00—Type of springs or dampers
    • F16F2238/02—Springs
    • F16F2238/026—Springs wound- or coil-like

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an engineering construction safety hanging basket, which comprises a supporting plate, a hanging basket body, a mounting plate, bolts, a hanging basket lifting mechanism and a protection mechanism, wherein the supporting plate is arranged at the upper end of the ground, the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the surface of one side of the supporting plate, which is far away from the hanging basket body, the lower end of the mounting plate is contacted with the upper end of the ground, the bolts are movably connected with the inside of the mounting plate, the bolts are connected with the ground through threads, the hanging basket lifting mechanism is jointly arranged on the hanging basket body and the supporting plate, and the protection mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the hanging basket body. The invention relates to an engineering construction safety hanging basket which has the function of stably lifting a hanging basket body, can tension a triangular belt to ensure the transmission effect of the triangular belt, can protect the hanging basket body when the hanging basket body accidentally falls down, and has the characteristic of avoiding serious impact damage of the hanging basket body.

Description

Engineering construction safety hanging basket
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of safety hanging baskets, and particularly relates to an engineering construction safety hanging basket.
Background
As is well known, the engineering construction safety hanging basket is a safety device for engineering construction operation, is used for lifting and hanging workers, materials, equipment and the like to ensure the safety of constructors, and is made of high-strength steel, has good bearing capacity, and can safely hang and lift the workers and the equipment.
However, the existing engineering construction safety hanging basket has certain defects: firstly, the existing engineering construction safety hanging basket mostly adopts a traction rope to carry out traction treatment on the hanging basket body, the hanging basket body is easy to cause weak moving stability of the hanging basket body due to factors such as wind influence and the like, and the triangular belt is easy to cause loosening phenomenon of the triangular belt due to long-term transmission state, so that the transmission performance is weak;
secondly, the existing engineering construction safety hanging basket is easy to cause fatigue drop of the hanging basket body due to long-term reciprocating lifting operation and influence of surrounding environment, and serious impact damage can be caused due to the characteristics of high-strength steel. Therefore, improvements are needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that the movement stability of the hanging basket body is weak in the background art, further solve the problem that the triangular belt is easy to loose and the problem that the hanging basket body is severely impacted and damaged due to fatigue drop, and provide the engineering construction safety hanging basket.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an engineering construction safety hanging flower basket, includes and installs in backup pad, hanging flower basket body, mounting panel, bolt, hanging flower basket elevating system and the protection machanism of ground upper end, the backup pad is kept away from the fixed surface of hanging flower basket body one side and is connected with the mounting panel, and the lower extreme of mounting panel contacts with the upper end on ground, and the inside swing joint of mounting panel has the bolt, and the bolt passes through threaded connection with ground, is provided with hanging flower basket elevating system jointly in hanging flower basket body and the backup pad, and the lower extreme of hanging flower basket body is provided with protection machanism.
Preferably, the hanging basket lifting mechanism comprises a supporting rod, a sliding seat, a supporting shaft, a winding wheel, a traction rope, a belt pulley I, a mounting shell, a motor I, a belt pulley II, a triangular belt, a motor II, a threaded rod, a threaded cylinder and a sliding block, wherein the supporting rod is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of a horizontal plate of the hanging basket body, the sliding seat is fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the horizontal part of the supporting rod, the sliding seat is in sliding connection with the supporting plate, the upper part of the supporting plate is rotationally connected with the supporting shaft, the surface of the supporting shaft is fixedly sleeved with the winding wheel, the front winding disc and the rear winding disc of the winding wheel are in contact with the supporting plate, the winding shaft of the winding wheel is provided with the traction rope, the lower end of the traction rope is fixedly connected with the guard rail of the upper end of the hanging basket body, the belt pulley I is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the supporting shaft, the mounting shell is fixedly connected to the rear upper part of the supporting plate, the inner side wall of the mounting shell is contacted with the motor I, the belt pulley II is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor I, the belt pulley II and the belt pulley I are jointly provided with a triangular belt, the motor II is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the installation shell, the output shaft of the motor II is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the surface of the threaded rod is connected with a threaded cylinder through threads, the upper end of the threaded cylinder is fixedly connected with the lower end of the motor I, the belt pulley II is driven to rotate through the motor I to drive the belt pulley II to rotate, the belt pulley II is driven to drive the triangular belt to drive, the belt pulley I drives the winding wheel to rotate, the traction rope is wound, the basket body is driven to move, the basket body drives the support rod to move so as to drive the sliding seat to slide along the support plate, the movement stability of the basket body is further ensured, when the triangular belt is used for a long time, the motor II is started to drive the output shaft II to rotate, the threaded rod is driven to rotate, under the relation of threaded connection, the threaded cylinder can be driven to move, the sliding block is driven to slide along the inner wall of the installation shell, the moving stability of the threaded cylinder is further guaranteed, when the threaded cylinder moves, the motor can be driven to move downwards, the belt pulley II is driven to move, and the triangular belt is tensioned, so that the transmission effect of the triangular belt is guaranteed.
Preferably, the plurality of sliding seats are symmetrically distributed on the supporting plate, and the hanging basket body can be guided through the arrangement of the sliding seats.
Preferably, the surface of the side, far away from the supporting plate, of the threaded cylinder is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is in sliding connection with the installation shell, and the threaded cylinder can be guided through the arrangement of the sliding block.
Preferably, the protection mechanism comprises a mounting cylinder, a telescopic column, a chassis, a pressure-resistant pad, a damping spring, a friction hole, a top plate, a friction ball, a mounting plate and an elastic block, wherein four equidistant fixedly connected mounting cylinders are distributed at the lower end of a horizontal plate of the hanging basket body, the telescopic column is slidably connected in the mounting cylinder, the chassis is fixedly connected at the lower end of the telescopic column, the pressure-resistant pad is fixedly connected at the lower end of the chassis, the damping spring is arranged on the outer side of the telescopic column, the friction hole is formed in the surface of the telescopic column, the top plate is slidably connected in the inner part of the mounting cylinder, which is close to one side of the telescopic column, the friction ball is slidably connected with the friction hole, the mounting plate is fixedly connected in the inner part of the mounting cylinder, which is far away from one side of the telescopic column, when the hanging basket body falls accidentally, the pressure pad is contacted with the ground, and promote the chassis and remove, and then promote the telescopic column and slide along the inside of installation section of thick bamboo, damping spring takes place to deform, shock attenuation, buffering treatment are carried out to the impact force, at this in-process, the inner wall extrusion friction ball in friction hole, friction ball promotes the roof and slides along the installation section of thick bamboo inner wall, under the effect of mounting disc, the elastic block atress deformation, finally make the friction ball break away from the friction hole, under the effect, the friction ball slides along telescopic column surface, when the friction ball slides into next friction hole department, the elastic block resumes deformation, with promotion friction ball inserts the friction hole, repeatedly, under the friction loss effect of friction hole, friction ball isotructure, can carry out friction loss to the unnecessary deformation stress that damping spring produced, avoid damping spring's unnecessary shake problem.
Preferably, the friction holes are formed in a plurality of positions, the friction holes are uniformly distributed on the telescopic column, and friction loss is facilitated by the aid of the friction holes.
Preferably, one end of the damping spring is welded with the upper end of the chassis, the other end of the damping spring is welded with the lower end of the mounting cylinder, and the damping spring is arranged to damp and buffer impact force.
Preferably, an elastic block is adhered to the surface of the mounting plate, which is close to the top plate, and the other end of the elastic block is adhered to the surface of the top plate, which is far away from the telescopic column, so that the top plate can be tightly propped up through the arrangement of the elastic block.
The invention relates to an engineering construction safety hanging basket, which has the function of stably lifting a hanging basket body, can tension a triangular belt to ensure the transmission effect of the triangular belt, can protect the hanging basket body when the hanging basket body accidentally falls down, and has the characteristics of avoiding serious impact damage of the hanging basket body, and has the following beneficial effects:
firstly, through setting up hanging flower basket elevating system, the bracing piece, the slide, the back shaft, the winding wheel, the haulage rope, first belt pulley, the installation shell, first motor, belt pulley second, the V belt isotructure, through first motor, the V belt, the setting of first belt pulley isostructure, the drivable winding wheel rotates, carry out the rolling to the haulage rope, and then the pulling hanging flower basket body removes, under the effect of slide, can guarantee the mobility stability of hanging flower basket body, and under the effect of second motor, threaded rod isostructure etc. can drive the screw thread section of thick bamboo and remove, and then adjust the position of first motor, belt pulley second, and then tensioning the V belt, in order to guarantee the transmission effect of V belt.
Secondly, through setting up protection machanism, installation section of thick bamboo, telescopic column, chassis, pressure-resistant pad, damping spring, friction hole, roof, friction ball isotructure, through damping spring, pressure-resistant pad isotructure's setting, can carry out shock attenuation, buffering to the hanging flower basket body that unexpected dropped, avoid the serious impact damage problem of hanging flower basket body to under the effect of friction hole, friction ball, elasticity piece isotructure, can carry out friction loss to the unnecessary deformation stress that damping spring produced, avoid damping spring's unnecessary shake problem.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the partial basket lift mechanism of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the protection mechanism of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of fig. 6B in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a basket body; 3. a mounting plate; 4. a bolt; 5. a hanging basket lifting mechanism; 6. a protection mechanism; 51. a support rod; 52. a slide; 53. a support shaft; 54. a winding wheel; 55. a traction rope; 56. a first belt pulley; 57. a mounting shell; 58. a first motor; 59. a belt pulley II; 591. a V-belt; 592. a second motor; 593. a threaded rod; 594. a thread cylinder; 595. a slide block; 61. a mounting cylinder; 62. a telescopic column; 63. a chassis; 64. a pressure-resistant pad; 65. a damping spring; 66. a friction hole; 67. a top plate; 68. a friction ball; 69. a mounting plate; 691. an elastic block.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-7, the present embodiment adopts the following technical scheme:
examples
The utility model provides an engineering construction safety hanging flower basket, is including installing in backup pad 1, hanging flower basket body 2, mounting panel 3, bolt 4, hanging flower basket elevating system 5 and protection machanism 6 of ground upper end, and the fixed surface of keeping away from hanging flower basket body 2 one side of backup pad 1 is connected with mounting panel 3, and the lower extreme of mounting panel 3 contacts with the upper end on ground, and the inside swing joint of mounting panel 3 has bolt 4, and bolt 4 passes through threaded connection with ground.
Wherein, the basket lifting mechanism 5 is arranged on the basket body 2 and the supporting plate 1 together, the basket lifting mechanism 5 comprises a supporting rod 51, a sliding seat 52, a supporting shaft 53, a winding wheel 54, a traction rope 55, a belt pulley I56, a mounting shell 57, a motor I58, a belt pulley II 59, a triangular belt 591, a motor II 592, a threaded rod 593, a threaded cylinder 594 and a sliding block 595, the supporting rod 51 is fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the horizontal plate of the basket body 2, the sliding seat 52 is fixedly connected with the sliding seat 52 at the front end and the rear end of the horizontal part of the supporting rod 51, the sliding seat 52 is in sliding connection with the supporting plate 1, a plurality of sliding seats 52 are symmetrically distributed on the supporting plate 1, the guiding treatment can be carried out on the basket body 2 through the arrangement of the sliding seat 52, the supporting plate 1 is rotationally connected with the supporting shaft 53, the winding wheel 54 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the supporting shaft 53, the front and rear winding discs of the winding wheel 54 are contacted with the supporting plate 1, the winding shaft of the winding wheel 54 is provided with a traction rope 55, the lower end of the traction rope 55 is fixedly connected with a protective fence at the upper end of the hanging basket body 2, the surface of the supporting shaft 53 is fixedly sleeved with a belt pulley I56, the upper part of the back of the supporting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting shell 57, the inner side wall of the mounting shell 57 is contacted with a motor I58, the output shaft of the motor I58 is fixedly sleeved with a belt pulley II 59, the belt pulley II 59 and the belt pulley I56 are jointly provided with a triangular belt 591, the bottom of the inner side of the mounting shell 57 is fixedly provided with a motor II 592, the output shaft II of the motor II 592 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 593, the surface of the threaded rod 593 is connected with a threaded cylinder 594 through threads, the upper end of the threaded cylinder 594 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the motor I58, the surface of the threaded cylinder 594, which is far away from one side of the supporting plate 1, is fixedly connected with a sliding block 595, the sliding block 595 is in sliding connection with the mounting shell 57, through the setting of slider 595, can lead screw thread section of thick bamboo 594, rotate through motor 58 drive output shaft, so drive belt pulley two 59 and rotate, and then drive the V-belt 591 and carry out the transmission, finally drive belt pulley one 56 and rotate, belt pulley one 56 drives the take-up pulley 54 and rotate, carry out the rolling to haulage rope 55, and then drive basket body 2 and remove, basket body 2 drives bracing piece 51 and remove, in order to drive slide 52 and slide on backup pad 1, and then guarantee the mobility stability of basket body 2, when V-belt 591 uses for a long time and appear loosening the problem, start motor two 592 drive output shaft two and rotate, in order to drive threaded rod 593 and rotate, under threaded connection's relation, can drive screw thread section of thick bamboo 594 and remove, in order to drive slider 595 and slide along the inner wall of installation shell 57, and then guarantee the mobility stability of screw thread section of thick bamboo 594, and screw thread section of thick bamboo 594 moves, can drive motor one 58 and then drive belt pulley two 59 and remove, carry out tensioning to triangle belt 591, so as to guarantee the transmission effect of V-belt 591.
Wherein the lower end of the hanging basket body 2 is provided with a protection mechanism 6, the protection mechanism 6 comprises a mounting cylinder 61, a telescopic column 62, a chassis 63, a pressure-resistant pad 64, a damping spring 65, a friction hole 66, a top plate 67, a friction ball 68, a mounting disc 69 and an elastic block 691, four equidistant fixedly connected mounting cylinders 61 are distributed at the lower end of a horizontal plate of the hanging basket body 2, the telescopic column 62 is slidingly connected inside the mounting cylinder 61, the chassis 63 is fixedly connected at the lower end of the telescopic column 62, the pressure-resistant pad 64 is fixedly connected at the lower end of the chassis 63, the damping spring 65 is arranged at the outer side of the telescopic column 62, one end of the damping spring 65 is welded with the upper end of the chassis 63, the other end of the damping spring 65 is welded with the lower end of the mounting cylinder 61, the impact force can be damped and buffered for use by the arrangement of the damping spring 65, the friction hole 66 is provided with a plurality of friction holes 66 on the surface of the telescopic column 62, the friction holes 66 are evenly distributed on the telescopic column 62, friction loss is conveniently carried out by matching with the friction balls 68 through the arrangement of the friction holes 66, the inside of the side, close to the telescopic column 62, of the mounting cylinder 61 is slidably connected with the top plate 67, the surface, close to the telescopic column 62, of the top plate 67 is fixedly connected with the friction balls 68, the friction balls 68 are slidably connected with the friction holes 66, the inside, far away from the telescopic column 62, of the mounting cylinder 61 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 69, the surface, close to the top plate 67, of the mounting plate 69 is adhered with the elastic block 691, the other end of the elastic block 691 is adhered with the surface, far away from the telescopic column 62, of the top plate 67, the pressure-resistant pad 64 is in contact with the ground when the hanging basket body 2 accidentally drops, the chassis 63 is pushed to move, the telescopic column 62 is pushed to slide along the inside of the mounting cylinder 61, the damping spring 65 is deformed, the impact force is damped and buffered, in the process, the friction ball 68 is extruded by the inner wall of the friction hole 66, the friction ball 68 pushes the top plate 67 to slide along the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 61, the elastic block 691 is stressed and deformed under the action of the mounting plate 69, the friction ball 68 is finally separated from the friction hole 66, the friction ball 68 slides along the surface of the telescopic column 62 under the action of the force, when the friction ball 68 slides into the next friction hole 66, the elastic block 691 recovers deformation to push the friction ball 68 to be inserted into the friction hole 66, and the friction loss can be carried out on redundant deformation stress generated by the damping spring 65 under the action of friction loss of the structures such as the friction hole 66, the friction ball 68 and the like, so that the redundant shaking problem of the damping spring 65 is avoided.
The use state of the invention is as follows: when the belt conveyer belt 591 is used for a long time, the motor two 592 is started to drive the output shaft to rotate so as to drive the belt conveyer belt 59 to rotate, the belt conveyer belt 591 is driven to drive the belt conveyer belt 56 to rotate finally, the belt conveyer belt 56 drives the winding wheel 54 to rotate, the traction rope 55 is wound, the basket body 2 is driven to move, the basket body 2 drives the support rod 51 to move so as to drive the sliding seat 52 to slide along the support plate 1, and further, the movement stability of the basket body 2 is ensured, when the belt conveyer 591 is used for a long time, the motor two 592 is started to drive the output shaft two to rotate so as to drive the threaded rod 593 to rotate, the threaded cylinder 594 can be driven to move under the threaded connection so as to drive the sliding block 595 to slide along the inner wall of the mounting shell 57, further, the movement stability of the threaded cylinder 594 is ensured, and when the threaded cylinder 594 moves, the motor one 58 is driven to move so as to drive the belt conveyer belt 59 to tension so as to ensure the transmission effect of the belt conveyer belt 591;
when the hanging basket body 2 accidentally drops, the pressure-resistant pad 64 contacts with the ground and pushes the chassis 63 to move, so as to push the telescopic column 62 to slide along the inside of the mounting cylinder 61, the damping spring 65 deforms, impact force is damped and buffered, in the process, the inner wall of the damping hole 66 presses the friction ball 68, the friction ball 68 pushes the top plate 67 to slide along the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 61, under the action of the mounting plate 69, the elastic block 691 is stressed and deformed, finally the friction ball 68 is separated from the friction hole 66, under the action of the force, the friction ball 68 slides along the surface of the telescopic column 62, when the friction ball 68 slides into the next friction hole 66, the elastic block 691 is restored to deform, so that the friction ball 68 is pushed to be inserted into the friction hole 66, and the redundant deformation stress generated by the damping spring 65 can be rubbed and lost under the friction loss of the structures such as the friction hole 66, the friction ball 68 and the like, and the redundant shaking problem of the damping spring 65 is avoided.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an engineering construction safety hanging flower basket, includes to install in backup pad (1), hanging flower basket body (2), mounting panel (3), bolt (4), hanging flower basket elevating system (5) and protection machanism (6) of ground upper end, its characterized in that: the hanging basket is characterized in that a mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of one side, far away from the hanging basket body (2), of the supporting plate (1), the lower end of the mounting plate (3) is in contact with the upper end of the ground, a bolt (4) is movably connected to the inside of the mounting plate (3), the bolt (4) is in threaded connection with the ground, a hanging basket lifting mechanism (5) is arranged on the hanging basket body (2) and the supporting plate (1) together, and a protection mechanism (6) is arranged at the lower end of the hanging basket body (2).
2. An engineering construction safety basket according to claim 1, wherein: the hanging basket lifting mechanism (5) comprises a supporting rod (51), a sliding seat (52), a supporting shaft (53), a winding wheel (54), a traction rope (55), a belt pulley I (56), a mounting shell (57), a motor I (58), a belt pulley II (59), a triangular belt (591), a motor II (592), a threaded rod (593), a threaded cylinder (594) and a sliding block (595), the supporting rod (51) is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of a horizontal plate of the hanging basket body (2), the sliding seat (52) is fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the horizontal part of the supporting rod (51), the sliding seat (52) is in sliding connection with the supporting plate (1), the supporting shaft (53) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the supporting plate (1), the winding wheel (54) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the supporting shaft (53), the winding wheel (54) is in contact with the front and rear winding wheel of the supporting plate (1), the traction rope (55) is arranged on the winding shaft of the winding wheel (54), the lower end of the traction rope (55) is fixedly connected to a guard rail at the upper end of the hanging basket body (2), the surface of the supporting shaft (53) is fixedly sleeved with the belt pulley I (56), the belt pulley I (56) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the supporting plate (1), the upper side of the supporting plate (58), the rear side of the hanging basket body (58) and the hanging basket (57) and the hanging device, the output shaft of the motor I (58) is fixedly sleeved with a belt pulley II (59), the belt pulley II (59) and the belt pulley I (56) are jointly provided with a triangular belt (591), the bottom of the inner side of the installation shell (57) is fixedly provided with a motor II (592), the output shaft II of the motor II (592) is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (593), the surface of the threaded rod (593) is connected with a threaded cylinder (594) through threads, and the upper end of the threaded cylinder (594) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the motor I (58).
3. An engineering construction safety basket according to claim 2, wherein: the plurality of sliding seats (52) are arranged, and the plurality of sliding seats (52) are symmetrically distributed on the supporting plate (1).
4. An engineering construction safety basket according to claim 2, wherein: a sliding block (595) is fixedly connected to the surface of one side, far away from the supporting plate (1), of the threaded cylinder (594), and the sliding block (595) is in sliding connection with the mounting shell (57).
5. An engineering construction safety basket according to claim 1, wherein: protection machanism (6) are including installation section of thick bamboo (61), telescopic column (62), chassis (63), pressure-resistant pad (64), damping spring (65), friction hole (66), roof (67), friction ball (68), mounting disc (69) and elastomeric block (691), four equidistance fixedly connected with installation section of thick bamboo (61) are distributed to the lower extreme of hanging flower basket body (2) horizontal plate, the inside sliding connection of installation section of thick bamboo (61) has telescopic column (62), the lower extreme fixedly connected with chassis (63) of telescopic column (62), the lower extreme fixedly connected with pressure-resistant pad (64) of chassis (63), the outside of telescopic column (62) is provided with damping spring (65), friction hole (66) have been seted up on the surface of telescopic column (62), the inside sliding connection of roof (67) near telescopic column (62) one side has friction ball (68), friction ball (68) and friction hole (66) sliding connection, the inside fixedly connected with mounting disc (69) of telescopic column (62) one side are kept away from to installation section of thick bamboo (61).
6. The construction safety hanging basket according to claim 5, wherein: the friction holes (66) are arranged in a plurality, and the friction holes (66) are uniformly distributed on the telescopic column (62).
7. The construction safety hanging basket according to claim 5, wherein: one end of the damping spring (65) is welded with the upper end of the chassis (63), and the other end of the damping spring (65) is welded with the lower end of the mounting cylinder (61).
8. The construction safety hanging basket according to claim 5, wherein: an elastic block (691) is adhered to the surface of the mounting plate (69) close to the top plate (67), and the other end of the elastic block (691) is adhered to the surface of the top plate (67) far away from the telescopic column (62).
CN202311329589.5A 2023-10-16 2023-10-16 Engineering construction safety hanging basket Withdrawn CN117145189A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311329589.5A CN117145189A (en) 2023-10-16 2023-10-16 Engineering construction safety hanging basket

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311329589.5A CN117145189A (en) 2023-10-16 2023-10-16 Engineering construction safety hanging basket

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117145189A true CN117145189A (en) 2023-12-01

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202311329589.5A Withdrawn CN117145189A (en) 2023-10-16 2023-10-16 Engineering construction safety hanging basket

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN117145189A (en)

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Application publication date: 20231201