CN117142761A - Automatic change energy-efficient glass fiber wire drawing machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The application belongs to the technical field of wire drawing machines, and discloses an automatic efficient energy-saving glass fiber wire drawing machine which comprises a frame, wherein a main shaft mechanism, an impeller mechanism, a turnover mechanism, a controllable wire blocking mechanism, a groove drum lubricating water circulation mechanism, a self-cleaning mechanism, a traction positioning mechanism and a control mechanism are arranged on the frame, a column type automatic yarn cutting and wire winding ring mechanism is arranged at the front end of the impeller mechanism, the success rate of loading is improved to one hundred percent, tail yarns can be shortened by matching the controllable wire blocking mechanism, and the splashing of peripheral wool yarns of the wire drawing machine is reduced. After the yarn pulling is completed, the continuous yarn between the head yarn and the yarn cylinder can be cut off, the head yarn is separated through the yarn-separating water pipe, and the groove cylinder lubricating water circulation mechanism can realize the groove cylinder lubricating and cleaning water circulation of the wire drawing machine. According to different time periods of field operation, the self-cleaning mechanism cleans the wire drawing machine, and the traction positioning mechanism positions the yarns to the designated positions to replace manual yarn traction, so that the production efficiency is improved, and the bottleneck of automation of glass fiber wire drawing equipment is broken.

Description

Automatic change energy-efficient glass fiber wire drawing machine

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of wire drawing machines, in particular to an automatic efficient energy-saving glass fiber wire drawing machine.

Background

The glass fiber drawing machine is a mechanical device for drawing glass melt into fiber form at high speed and winding the fiber into fiber rolls according to a certain rule. In the production process of the glass fiber drawing machine, glass fiber yarns need to be wound on a yarn winding ring at the front end of the impeller mechanism, and then gradually wound on a yarn winding drum on the impeller mechanism under the action of the yarn blocking mechanism to be wound into yarn windings.

At present, most glass fiber wire drawing machines in the market adopt a common wire winding ring mechanism, and mainly depend on the friction force of the wire winding ring to carry out loading, namely, the wire winding ring is used for grabbing and winding yarns, and then the yarn is transited to a yarn winding drum through a wire blocking mechanism. After the yarn winding is completed, the head yarn is manually cut off and cleaned. Firstly, the yarn is grabbed by the yarn winding ring by virtue of friction force, the success rate cannot be hundred percent, the yarn grabbing time is too long, the efficiency is reduced, the tail yarn is too long, and the condition that the head yarn wound on the yarn winding ring is too much is caused, so that waste is caused. And secondly, the head yarn is manually cut off and cleaned, so that the labor intensity of workers is greatly improved, the production efficiency is greatly reduced, and the automatic development of the wire drawing machine is restricted.

In addition, the lubricating water of the groove drum of the existing glass fiber drawing machine is disposable, and is directly discharged after being used, and then is intensively treated, so that the water consumption is huge, and the production cost is greatly increased. Some manufacturers can reduce the water amount and even directly close for saving water, and as a result, a large amount of impregnating compound, waste silk and other dirt are adhered to the groove drum due to insufficient lubrication of the groove drum, so that the abrasion of the shuttle is aggravated, the normal use is affected, and the maintenance difficulty is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an automatic efficient energy-saving glass fiber drawing machine.

The technical aim of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic change high-efficient energy-conserving glass fiber wire drawing machine, includes the frame, be provided with spindle unit, impeller mechanism, tilting mechanism, controllable fender silk mechanism, grooved drum lubrication water circulation mechanism, self-cleaning mechanism, traction positioning mechanism and control mechanism in the frame, impeller mechanism's impeller front end is provided with the automatic yarn winding ring mechanism that cuts of column type, the automatic yarn winding ring mechanism that cuts of column type is including setting up the end cover at the impeller front end, the end cover front end is provided with the broken wire ring, the broken wire ring front end is provided with the winding ring, all be provided with a plurality of openings on broken wire ring, the winding ring correspondingly, at least two one side of opening is provided with the yarn guide pillar that grabs, one of them is provided with the opening department that grabs the yarn guide pillar and is provided with the blade, blade length direction is unanimous with opening width direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the opening and grab yarn guide pillar on the yarn winding ring, when beginning the yarn of rolling up like this, pass the opening with the yarn earlier, then start main shaft drive impeller mechanism and yarn winding ring and rotate, under the effect of grabbing yarn guide pillar, can be very easy twine the yarn on the yarn winding ring, the success rate of getting on the bus can reach hundred percent, has improved the efficiency of getting on the bus greatly, can not produce too much tail yarn and locomotive yarn, has effectively avoided extravagant.

Further, the thin cylinder is fixedly arranged on the end cover, a piston rod of the thin cylinder penetrates through the end cover towards the yarn winding ring direction and is fixedly provided with a mounting frame at the end part, a yarn cutting knife and a yarn pushing seat are arranged on the mounting frame, the yarn cutting knife and the yarn pushing seat are respectively arranged in the opening, the thin cylinder drives the mounting frame to drive the yarn cutting knife and the yarn pushing seat to reciprocate in the opening along the length direction of the impeller, a guide post is arranged on one side, close to the thin cylinder, of the mounting frame, a guide sleeve is correspondingly arranged on the end cover, and the guide post and the guide sleeve form sliding guide fit.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up slim cylinder, mounting bracket, yarn cutter, push away yarn seat, drive the yarn cutter, push away yarn seat through slim cylinder drive mounting bracket and reciprocate in the opening, can cut off on the locomotive of winding on the wire winding ring always and push away the wire winding ring front end, make things convenient for follow-up clearance.

Further, controllable fender silk mechanism includes the mount, it is provided with the fender lead screw to slide along its length direction in the mount, fender lead screw one end is provided with the fender silk board, and the fixed connecting seat that is provided with on the mld pole body of the other end, still rotate in the mount and be provided with the rotation lead screw, rotation lead screw and fender lead screw parallel arrangement, it is provided with drive assembly to keep away from fender silk board one end to rotate the lead screw, screwed connection has the nut slide on the rotation lead screw, nut slide and connecting seat fixed connection, still be provided with in the mount with fender lead screw parallel arrangement's guide bar, be provided with the guide cylinder in the connecting seat, the guide cylinder slip cap is established on the guide bar, fender lead screw below is provided with the collecting vat.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up mount, fender lead screw, fender silk board, connecting seat, rotation lead screw, drive assembly, nut slide, guide bar, rotate the lead screw through drive assembly drive and drive nut slide motion to drive connecting seat, fender lead screw motion along the guide bar motion, realize the reciprocating motion of fender silk board, just can control the motion distance of fender silk board through the rotation number of turns of control rotation lead screw like this, realize the accurate regulation and control of fender silk board motion, thereby accomplish the accurate positioning of yarn.

Further, the grooved drum lubrication water circulation mechanism includes grooved drum, grooved drum below is provided with the water collecting tank, the water collecting tank is provided with one-level filter screen dish, be provided with the grooved drum water pipe that is used for spraying grooved drum on the water collecting tank, the one end that grooved drum water pipe kept away from wire drawing machine grooved drum is connected with the solenoid valve, the water inlet of going up the solenoid valve has the circulating pump through the pipe connection, the water inlet of circulating pump has the filter through the pipe connection, the water inlet of filter is connected with the circulating return water pipeline, the one end that the filter was kept away from to the circulating return water pipeline communicates with water collecting tank bottom.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme for in the lubricated water spray groove section of thick bamboo of spray wire drawing machine groove section of thick bamboo back inflow water collection tank, the one-level filter screen dish carries out the one-level and filters, afterwards, the water in the water collection tank is through circulation return water pipeline, filter, circulating pump, go up solenoid valve and groove section of thick bamboo water pipe backward flow, and spray wire drawing machine groove section of thick bamboo again, the filter filters the water of backward flow again, the filter effect has been improved, the current situation of the lubricated water disposable among the conventional art has been changed, water resource has been practiced thrift, be favorable to the normal use of wire drawing machine groove section of thick bamboo.

Further, be connected with the moisturizing pipeline through the tee bend takeover on the circulating water return pipeline, be provided with the check valve on the moisturizing pipeline, the one end that circulating water return pipeline was kept away from to the moisturizing pipeline is connected with moisturizing solenoid valve, moisturizing solenoid valve's water inlet is connected with main water supply line, go up solenoid valve and be three-way solenoid valve, another connector of three-way solenoid valve is the delivery port and is connected with drainage pipe, the position that the water collecting tank is close to its bottom has the liquid level tank through the pipe connection, be provided with electronic float level gauge in the liquid level tank.

By adopting the technical scheme, the water supplementing pipeline is arranged, and when the circulating water quantity is insufficient, water in an external water supply system can be pumped to the groove drum of the wire drawing machine for lubrication through the water supplementing pipeline, the circulating water returning pipeline, the circulating pump and the groove drum water pipe; the water discharge pipeline is arranged, when the water quality of the water is deteriorated after the water is recycled for a long time, the three-way electromagnetic valve is adjusted, so that the water discharge pipeline is connected, the water with poor water quality is discharged from the water discharge pipeline, then the three-way electromagnetic valve is adjusted, the water pipe of the groove drum is connected again, and after new lubricating water is supplemented, the equipment can be continuously put into use.

Further, the self-cleaning mechanism comprises a water feeding pipe which is rotatably arranged on the side plate of the frame, the water feeding pipe is arranged above the impeller mechanism and is parallel to the impeller mechanism, a first water feeding ring is sleeved on the wall of the water feeding pipe at the rear end of the side plate of the frame, a first annular water feeding groove is formed in the middle of the inner wall of the first water feeding ring, first annular sealing grooves are formed in two sides of the first annular water feeding groove, a first O-shaped sealing ring is arranged in the first annular sealing groove, a first water inlet is formed in the outer wall of the first water feeding ring in the radial direction, the first water inlet is communicated with the first annular water feeding groove, a water inlet end of the first water inlet is connected with an external water source through a first water feeding bent pipe, a first water feeding port is formed in the wall of the water feeding pipe at the rear end of the first water feeding channel in the radial direction, two ends of the first water feeding port are respectively communicated with the first annular water feeding groove and the first water feeding channel, a plurality of first spray heads, second spray heads and third spray heads are arranged on the first water feeding channel, the first spray heads are respectively directed towards the middle of the impeller, and the second spray heads are directed towards the back-up end of the back-up spray heads.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up first shower nozzle, second shower nozzle, third shower nozzle on the feed pipe, be used for spraying the dust cover of reserve impeller, the S board in the middle of the impeller mechanism, reserve impeller rear end respectively to this makes reserve impeller, the S board in the middle of the impeller mechanism, the dust cover surface of reserve impeller rear end clean, has reduced the probability that influences later stage glass fiber and rolls up yarn quality because of S board, impeller surface bonding impregnating compound.

Further, a second water inlet ring is further arranged on one side of the first water inlet ring, a second annular water inlet groove is formed in the middle of the inner wall of the second water inlet ring, second annular sealing grooves are formed in two sides of the second annular water inlet groove, a second O-shaped sealing ring is arranged in the second annular sealing groove, a second water inlet is formed in the outer wall of the second water inlet ring in a radial direction, the second water inlet is communicated with the second annular water inlet groove, a water inlet end of the second water inlet is connected with an external water source through a second water inlet bent pipe, a second water supply channel is arranged in the water supply pipe, a second water supply port is formed in the wall of the water supply pipe at the rear end of the second water supply channel in a radial direction, two ends of the second water supply port are respectively communicated with the second annular water inlet groove and the second water supply channel, a cleaning water pipe is arranged at the front end of the second water supply channel, and a cleaning spray head is arranged at the end of the cleaning water pipe and points to the end of the wire winding ring at the front end of the spare impeller.

By adopting the technical scheme, the cleaning water pipe and the cleaning spray head are arranged to spray the end part of the wire winding ring at the front end of the standby impeller, so that the end part of the wire winding ring is kept clean.

Further, the one end that the feed pipe is located the frame is provided with and is used for driving feed pipe pivoted slewing mechanism, slewing mechanism includes swing clamp splice and swing cylinder, swing clamp splice fixed setting is perpendicular at feed pipe rear end and swing clamp splice length direction and feed pipe, swing cylinder's cylinder body tip articulates the setting in the frame, the piston rod tip is kept away from the one end hinge connection of feed pipe with swing clamp splice, second feed water channel front end still sets up the yarn pipe, yarn pipe tip is provided with the yarn shower nozzle that takes off, the yarn shower nozzle that takes off points to the lateral wall of the yarn winding ring of reserve impeller front end.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up and take off yarn water pipe and take off yarn shower nozzle, cut off the locomotive yarn of winding on the wire winding ring and push away the wire winding ring front end after through pushing away the yarn seat when the yarn sword, take off yarn shower nozzle and spray water to the wire winding ring and wash away by the locomotive yarn that cuts off, just so can realize automatic taking off yarn.

Further, the water supply pipe is further provided with a yarn breaking rod, the yarn breaking rod is arranged between two adjacent yarn barrels on the impeller, one end of the yarn breaking rod, which is far away from the water supply pipe, is provided with a yarn breaking knife, and the rotating mechanism drives the water supply pipe to rotate so as to drive the yarn breaking rod to swing to enable the yarn breaking knife to be close to the impeller to break continuous yarns between the yarn barrels.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up broken yarn pole and broken yarn sword, drive broken yarn pole swing when rotating through rotary mechanism drive feed pipe to press close to the impeller with broken yarn sword, just so can cut off the continuous yarn between the yarn section of thick bamboo on the impeller, save artifical yarn link of cutting, improved the degree of automation of equipment.

Further, the self-cleaning mechanism further comprises a fixed water pipe arranged above the impeller mechanism, the fixed water pipe is connected with an external water source, a plurality of fourth nozzles, fifth nozzles and sixth nozzles are arranged on the pipe wall of the fixed water pipe, the fourth nozzles point to the arranging mechanism, the fifth nozzles point to a power source shell of the accurate arranging mechanism, and the sixth nozzles point to a dust cover of the working impeller.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up fixed water pipe and fourth nozzle, fifth nozzle, sixth nozzle, mainly clear up arrangement mechanism and working impeller.

Further, traction positioning mechanism is including fixed the setting at the fixed axle sleeve of frame curb plate downside, fixed axle sleeve tip is provided with the locating rack, fixed axle sleeve internal rotation sets up at the driving shaft, be provided with drive driving shaft pivoted gear motor in the frame, driving shaft tip extends to impeller mechanism's wire winding ring and tip and is provided with the action wheel, rotate on the locating rack and be provided with the follower with action wheel complex, action wheel, follower lower limb department are provided with the scraper, the locating rack upside is provided with the locating plate, be provided with arc traction groove on the locating plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the traction mechanism is arranged and used for centralizing and feeding the tows between the driving roller and the driven roller, and the yarns are drawn until the requirements of getting on the bus are met through the continuous rotation of the driving roller and the driven roller, so that manual intervention is not needed in the process.

Further, the locating plate downside is provided with the pendulum rod seat, the pendulum rod seat rotation is provided with the gear, the wheel core vertical arrangement of gear still is provided with the rack with gear engagement in the pendulum rod seat, the one end that the gear was kept away from to the rack is provided with the drive cylinder, the shaft of gear passes behind the pendulum rod seat and connects horizontal pendulum rod, horizontal pendulum rod swing is with the yarn along the traction groove send into between action wheel and the follower.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up pendulum rod seat and horizontal pendulum rod, drive rack transverse movement through the actuating cylinder and drive the gear rotation to drive horizontal pendulum rod rotation, send into the yarn along the draw groove between action wheel and the follower, degree of automation is high.

In summary, the application has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the application, the yarn winding ring is provided with the notch and the yarn grabbing guide post, so that when yarn winding starts, yarns firstly pass through the notch, then the main shaft is started to drive the impeller mechanism and the yarn winding ring to rotate, the yarns can be easily wound on the yarn winding ring under the action of the yarn grabbing guide post, the success rate of loading can reach hundred percent, the loading efficiency is greatly improved, excessive tail yarns and head yarns are not generated, and the waste is effectively avoided.

2. According to the yarn guide device, the fixing frame, the yarn blocking rod, the yarn blocking plate, the connecting seat, the rotating screw rod, the driving assembly, the nut sliding seat and the guide rod are arranged, the driving assembly drives the rotating screw rod to rotate so as to drive the nut sliding seat to move, the connecting seat and the yarn blocking rod are driven to move along the guide rod, the reciprocating motion of the yarn blocking plate is realized, the moving distance of the yarn blocking plate can be controlled by controlling the rotating number of turns of the rotating screw rod, and the accurate regulation and control of the motion of the yarn blocking plate are realized, so that the accurate positioning of yarns is realized.

3. According to the application, the water collecting water tank, the circulating water return pipeline, the water supplementing pipeline and the water draining pipeline are arranged, the tank spraying water flows back through the circulating water return pipeline, the filter, the circulating pump, the upper electromagnetic valve and the tank water pipe, so that the tank of the wire drawing machine can be sprayed again, the filter filters the back-flowing water again, the filtering effect is improved, the current situation of one-time use of the lubricating water in the traditional technology is changed, the water resource is saved, and the normal use of the tank of the wire drawing machine is facilitated; when the quality of water is deteriorated after long-time cyclic use, a drainage pipeline can be connected, and the water with poor quality is drained from the drainage pipeline; when the circulating water quantity is insufficient, water in an external water supply system can be pumped to a groove drum of the wire drawing machine for lubrication through a water supplementing pipeline, a circulating water returning pipeline, a circulating pump and a groove drum water pipe.

Drawings

FIGS. 1 and 2 are schematic views of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a column type automatic yarn cutting and winding ring mechanism according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a column type automatic yarn cutting and winding ring mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a controllable wire retaining mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a grooved drum lubrication water circulation mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the self-cleaning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of a self-cleaning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a traction positioning mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 9;

in the figure: 10. a frame; 11. a spindle mechanism; 12. an impeller mechanism; 13. a turnover mechanism; 20. a controllable wire blocking mechanism; 21. a fixing frame; 22. a screw blocking rod; 221. a silk baffle plate; 222. a connecting seat; 223. a guide cylinder; 23. rotating the screw rod; 24. a drive assembly; 25. a nut sliding seat; 26. a guide rod; 27. a collection tank; 30. a groove drum lubrication water circulation mechanism; 31. a grooved drum; 311. a grooved drum water pipe; 32. a water collecting tank; 321. a first-stage filter screen disc; 33. a solenoid valve is arranged; 34. a circulation pump; 35. a filter; 36. a circulating water return pipeline; 37. a water supplementing pipeline; 371. a one-way valve; 372. a water supplementing valve; 373. a main water supply line; 38. a drainage pipeline; 39. a liquid level water tank; 391. an electronic float ball level gauge; 40. a self-cleaning mechanism; 41. a water supply pipe; 42. a first water inlet ring; 421. a first annular water inlet groove; 422. a first annular seal groove; 423. a first O-ring seal; 424. a first water inlet; 425. a first water inlet elbow; 43. a first water feed passage; 431. a first water feed mouth; 432. a first nozzle; 433. a second nozzle; 434. a third nozzle; 44. a second water inlet ring; 441. a second annular water inlet groove; 442. a second annular seal groove; 443. a second O-ring seal; 444. a second water inlet, 445, a second water inlet elbow; 45. a second water supply passage; 451. a second water feed mouth; 452. cleaning a water pipe; 453. cleaning the spray head; 46. a rotating mechanism; 461. swinging the clamping blocks; 462. a swing cylinder; 47. yarn removing water pipe; 471. yarn removing spray head; 48. fixing a water pipe; 481. a fourth nozzle; 482. a fifth nozzle; 483. a sixth nozzle; 50. a traction positioning mechanism; 51. fixing the shaft sleeve; 52. a positioning frame; 53. a driving shaft; 54. a speed reducing motor; 55. a driving wheel; 56. a driven wheel; 57. a scraper; 58. a positioning plate; 581. an arc-shaped traction groove; 59. a swing rod seat; 591. a gear; 592. a rack; 593. a driving cylinder; 594. a horizontal swing rod; 60. column type automatic yarn cutting and winding ring mechanism; 61. an end cap; 611. a guide sleeve; 62. a wire breaking ring; 63. a wire winding ring; 631. a notch; 632. grabbing a yarn guide post; 633. a blade; 64. a thin cylinder; 65. a mounting frame; 651. a guide post; 66. a yarn cutter; 67. a yarn pushing seat; 70. a yarn breaking rod; 71. yarn cutter.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application; it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present application are within the protection scope of the present application.

As shown in fig. 1-10, the embodiment of the application discloses an automatic efficient energy-saving glass fiber drawing machine, which comprises a frame 10, wherein a main shaft mechanism 11, an impeller mechanism 12, a turnover mechanism 13, a controllable wire blocking mechanism 20, a grooved drum lubrication water circulation mechanism 30, a self-cleaning mechanism 40, a traction positioning mechanism 50 and a control mechanism are arranged on the frame 10.

Specifically, a column type automatic yarn cutting and winding ring mechanism 60 is provided at the front end of the impeller mechanism 12. The column type automatic yarn cutting and winding ring mechanism 60 comprises an end cover 61 arranged at the front end of an impeller, a yarn breaking ring 62 is arranged at the front end of the end cover 61, a yarn winding ring 63 is arranged at the front end of the yarn breaking ring 62, a plurality of openings 631 are correspondingly formed in the yarn breaking ring 62 and the yarn winding ring 63, at least two yarn grabbing guide posts 632 are arranged on one side of each opening 631, a blade 633 is arranged at the position of each opening 631 provided with the yarn grabbing guide post 632, and the length direction of the blade 633 is consistent with the width direction of each opening 631. In this embodiment, 4 notches 631 are circumferentially spaced along the filament winding ring 63, a yarn grabbing guide post 632 is respectively disposed at the side edges of two oppositely disposed notches 631, a blade 633 seat is fixedly disposed at one of the notches 631, and the blade 633 is mounted on the blade 633 seat. When yarn winding starts, the yarn passes through the notch 631 provided with the yarn grabbing guide post 632, then the main shaft is started to drive the impeller mechanism 12 and the yarn winding ring 63 to rotate, the yarn can be easily wound on the yarn winding ring 63 under the action of the yarn grabbing guide post 632, the loading success rate can reach hundred percent, the loading efficiency is greatly improved, excessive tail yarn and head yarn cannot be generated, and the waste is effectively avoided.

The end cover 61 is fixedly provided with a thin air cylinder 64, a piston rod of the thin air cylinder 64 penetrates through the end cover 61 towards the direction of the yarn winding ring 63, the end part of the thin air cylinder is fixedly provided with a mounting frame 65, the mounting frame 65 is provided with a yarn cutting knife 66 and yarn pushing seats 67, in the embodiment, the yarn cutting knife 66 and the yarn pushing seats 67 are respectively arranged in a notch 631. After the yarn winding is completed, the thin air cylinder 64 drives the mounting frame 65 to drive the yarn cutting knife 66 and the yarn pushing seat 67 to reciprocate in the notch 631 along the length direction of the impeller, the yarn cutting knife 66 reciprocates to cut off the head yarn wound on the yarn winding ring 63, and the yarn pushing seat 67 pushes the head yarn to the end part of the yarn winding ring 63, so that the subsequent cleaning is convenient. When the device is specifically arranged, the guide post 651 is arranged on one side, close to the thin air cylinder 64, of the mounting frame 65, the length direction of the guide post 651 is consistent with the length direction of the impeller mechanism 12, the guide sleeve 611 is correspondingly arranged on the end cover 61, and the guide post 651 and the guide sleeve 611 form sliding guide fit, so that the movement direction of the mounting frame 65 can be further ensured, and the clamping shell caused by the inclination during the movement of the yarn cutting knife 66 and the yarn pushing seat 67 is avoided. A dust ring is further arranged between the wire breaking ring 62 and the end cover 61, and a cover plate is further arranged at the end part of the wire winding ring 63, and is used for playing a role in dust prevention and preventing dust, dirt and the like from entering the impeller mechanism 12 in the wire drawing production process.

The controllable wire blocking mechanism 20 comprises a fixing frame 21, a wire blocking rod 22 is slidably arranged in the fixing frame 21 along the length direction of the fixing frame, a wire blocking plate 221 is arranged at one end of the wire blocking rod 22, and a connecting seat 222 is fixedly arranged on the rod body at the other end of the wire blocking rod. A rotating screw rod 23 is also rotatably arranged in the fixing frame 21, and the rotating screw rod 23 is arranged in parallel with the blocking screw rod 22. The end of the rotating screw rod 23 far away from the screw baffle 221 is provided with a driving component 24, the driving component 24 can be a rotating motor directly, and also can be provided with a gear 591 transmission component or a chain transmission component, and the motor drives the rotating screw rod 23 to rotate. A nut sliding seat 25 is spirally connected to the rotary screw rod 23, and the nut sliding seat 25 is fixedly connected with a connecting seat 222. The guide rod 26 arranged in parallel with the screw blocking rod 22 is further arranged in the fixing frame 21, the guide cylinder 223 is arranged in the connecting seat 222, and the guide cylinder 223 is slidably sleeved on the guide rod 26. Thus, when the rotating screw rod 23 rotates, the nut sliding seat 25 is connected and sleeved on the guide rod 26 through the connecting seat 222, and the nut sliding seat 25 cannot rotate along with the rotating screw rod 23, so that the nut sliding seat can reciprocate in the rotation of the rotating screw rod 23, and further drives the screw blocking rod 22 and the screw blocking plate 221 to reciprocate. The screw rod 23 is rotated to drive, so that the movement distance of the silk baffle 221 can be accurately controlled, the accurate regulation and control of the movement of the silk baffle 221 can be realized, and the yarn can be accurately positioned. When the device is arranged, a collecting groove 27 is also arranged below the screw blocking rod 22 and used for preventing sundries such as oil stains from dripping and polluting the mechanism below and protecting the mechanism below.

The grooved drum lubrication water circulation mechanism 30 comprises a grooved drum 31, a water collecting tank 32 is arranged below the grooved drum 31, a primary filter screen disc 321 is arranged on the water collecting tank 32, and a secondary filter screen disc can be further arranged below the primary filter screen disc 321 for improving the filtering effect. The water collecting tank 32 is provided with a tank water pipe for spraying the tank 31, one end of the tank water pipe, far away from the tank 31 of the wire drawing machine, is connected with an upper electromagnetic valve 33, the upper electromagnetic valve 33 is a three-way electromagnetic valve, a water inlet of the upper electromagnetic valve 33 is connected with a circulating pump 34 through a pipeline, a water inlet of the circulating pump 34 is connected with a filter 35 through a pipeline, a water inlet of the filter 35 is connected with a circulating water return pipeline 36, and one end, far away from the filter 35, of the circulating water return pipeline 36 is communicated with the bottom of the water collecting tank 32, so that water circulation is realized, and water in the water collecting tank 32 is continuously used for spraying the tank 31. The other connector of the upper electromagnetic valve 33 is a water outlet and is connected with a drainage pipeline 38, and as the water quality can be deteriorated after the water is recycled for a long time, the deteriorated water can be discharged through the drainage pipeline 38, and the long-term circulation is avoided from influencing the lubrication effect. The circulating water return pipeline 36 is connected with a water supplementing pipeline 37 through a three-way connecting pipe, a one-way valve 371 is arranged on the water supplementing pipeline 37, one end, far away from the circulating water return pipeline 36, of the water supplementing pipeline 37 is connected with a water supplementing solenoid valve 372, and a water inlet of the water supplementing solenoid valve 372 is connected with a main water supply pipeline 373. A water supplementing pipeline 37 is arranged, and new water can be supplemented through the water supplementing pipeline 37 when the circulating water quantity is insufficient, so that the normal operation of the equipment is ensured. The position of the water collecting tank 32 near the bottom of the water collecting tank is connected with a liquid level tank 39 through a pipeline, an electronic floating ball liquid level meter 391 is arranged in the liquid level tank 39, and the liquid level height in the water collecting tank 32 is conveniently observed through the electronic floating ball liquid level meter 391, so that whether water supplementing is needed or not is conveniently judged. During operation, the lubricating water sprays in the tank barrel 31 and flows into the water collection tank 32, the impurity content in the circulating water is further reduced through the first-stage filter screen disc 321 and the second-stage filter screen disc, the filtering effect on the circulating water is improved, then, the water in the water collection tank 32 flows back through the circulating water return pipeline 36, the filter 35, the circulating pump 34, the upper electromagnetic valve 33 and the tank barrel water pipe, the tank barrel 31 is sprayed again, the filter 35 filters the water which flows back again, the filtering effect is improved, the current situation of one-time use of the lubricating water in the traditional technology is changed, water resources are saved, and the normal use of the tank barrel 31 is facilitated.

The self-cleaning mechanism 40 includes a water feed pipe 41 rotatably provided on a side plate of the frame 10, and the water feed pipe 41 is disposed above the impeller mechanism 12 and parallel to the impeller mechanism 12. The water supply pipe 41 is provided with a rotating mechanism 46 for driving the water supply pipe 41 to rotate at one end located in the frame 10, the rotating mechanism 46 comprises a swinging clamping block 461 and a swinging air cylinder 462, the swinging clamping block 461 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the water supply pipe 41, the length direction of the swinging clamping block 461 is perpendicular to the water supply pipe 41, the end part of a cylinder body of the swinging air cylinder 462 is hinged to the frame 10, the end part of a piston rod is hinged to one end, far away from the water supply pipe 41, of the swinging clamping block 461, and the piston rod of the swinging air cylinder 462 stretches and stretches to drive the swinging clamping block 461 to swing, so that the water supply pipe 41 is driven to rotate.

The water supply pipe 41 pipe wall of frame 10 curb plate rear end is overlapped and is equipped with first water inlet ring 42, and first annular water inlet tank 421 has been seted up at first water inlet ring 42 inner wall middle part, and first annular seal groove 422 has been seted up to first annular water inlet tank 421 both sides, is provided with first O type sealing washer 423 in the first annular seal groove 422, and the first O type sealing washer 423 of both sides forms sealedly between first water inlet ring 42 inner wall and water supply pipe 41 pipe wall, prevents that first annular water inlet tank 421 from leaking. The outer wall of the first water inlet ring 42 is provided with a first water inlet 424 along the radial direction, the first water inlet 424 is communicated with the first annular water inlet groove 421, and the water inlet end of the first water inlet 424 is connected with an external water source through a first water inlet bent pipe 425. The inside of the water supply pipe 41 is provided with a first water supply channel 43, a first water supply mouth 431 is formed in the pipe wall of the water supply pipe 41 at the rear end of the first water supply channel 43 along the radial direction, and two ends of the first water supply mouth 431 are respectively communicated with the first annular water inlet groove 421 and the first water supply channel 43, so that an external water source can reach the first water supply channel 43 through the first water inlet bent pipe 425, the first water inlet 424, the first annular water inlet groove 421 and the first water supply mouth 431. A plurality of first, second and third spray nozzles 432, 433 and 434 are provided on the first water supply passage 43. The first spray nozzles 432 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the water supply pipe 41 and are directed to the standby impeller for spraying and flushing the standby impeller; the second spray nozzles 433 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the water supply pipe 41, and are directed to the S plate in the middle of the impeller mechanism 12 for flushing one side of the S plate close to the spare impeller; the third spray head 434 is disposed at the rear end of the water supply pipe 41 and directed to the dust cover at the rear end of the spare impeller for flushing the dust cover.

The second water inlet ring 44 is further arranged beside the first water inlet ring 42, the second annular water inlet groove 441 is formed in the middle of the inner wall of the second water inlet ring 44, the second annular sealing grooves 442 are formed in the two sides of the second annular water inlet groove 441, the second O-shaped sealing rings 443 are arranged in the second annular sealing grooves 442, and the second O-shaped sealing rings 443 on the two sides form sealing between the inner wall of the second water inlet ring 44 and the wall of the water feeding pipe 41 to prevent the second annular water inlet groove 441 from leaking. The outer wall of the second water inlet ring 44 is provided with a second water inlet 444 along the radial direction, the second water inlet 444 is communicated with the second annular water inlet groove 441, and the water inlet end of the second water inlet 444 is connected with an external water source through a second water inlet bent pipe 445. The second water supply channel 45 is arranged in the water supply pipe 41, a second water supply mouth 451 is radially arranged on the pipe wall of the water supply pipe 41 at the rear end of the second water supply channel 45, and two ends of the second water supply mouth 451 are respectively communicated with the second annular water inlet groove 441 and the second water supply channel 45, so that an external water source can reach the second water supply channel 45 through the second water inlet bent pipe 445, the second water inlet 444, the second annular water inlet groove 441 and the second water supply mouth 451. A cleaning water pipe 452 is arranged at the front end of the second water supply channel 45, a cleaning spray head 453 is arranged at the end part of the cleaning water pipe 452, and the cleaning spray head 453 points to the end part of the wire winding ring 63 at the front end of the standby impeller and is used for flushing the end part of the wire winding ring 63.

The self-cleaning mechanism 40 further comprises a fixed water pipe 48 arranged above the impeller mechanism 12, the fixed water pipe 48 is connected with an external water source, a plurality of fourth nozzles 481, fifth nozzles 482 and sixth nozzles 483 are arranged on the pipe wall of the fixed water pipe 48, the fourth nozzles 481 point to the arranging mechanism, the fifth nozzles 482 point to a power source shell of the quasi-arranging mechanism, and the sixth nozzles 483 point to a dust cover of the working impeller to clean the arranging mechanism, the power source shell of the arranging mechanism and the dust cover of the working impeller respectively.

The front end of the second water supply channel 45 of the water supply pipe 41 is also provided with a yarn removing water pipe 47, the end part of the yarn removing water pipe 47 is provided with a yarn removing spray head 471, under the working state, the yarn removing spray head 471 points to the side wall of the yarn winding ring 63 at the front end of the standby impeller, and the head yarn cut off by the yarn cutting knife 66 on the yarn winding ring 63 can be washed away by the water flow sprayed by the yarn removing spray head 471, so that the head yarn is not required to be removed manually, and the working efficiency and the degree of automation are improved.

Further, the water supply pipe 41 is further provided with a yarn breaking rod 70, the number of the yarn breaking rods 70 can be selected according to a specific model, the number of the yarn breaking rods 70 is one less than that of the yarn barrels on the impeller, and the yarn breaking rods 70 are arranged between two adjacent yarn barrels on the impeller. The yarn breaking knife 71 is arranged at one end of the yarn breaking rod 70 far away from the water feeding pipe 41, and when the rotating mechanism 46 drives the water feeding pipe 41 to rotate, the yarn breaking rod 70 is driven to swing so that the yarn breaking knife 71 is close to the impeller to break the yarn connecting between the yarn cylinders. Thus, the yarn connecting between the yarn barrels can be directly cut off by the yarn cutter 71, the yarn cutting is not needed manually, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the working efficiency and the automation degree are improved.

The traction positioning mechanism 50 comprises a fixed shaft sleeve 51 fixedly arranged on the lower side of a side plate of the frame 10, a positioning frame 52 is arranged at the end part of the fixed shaft sleeve 51, a speed reduction motor 54 for driving the driving shaft 53 to rotate is arranged in the frame 10, the end part of the driving shaft 53 extends to a wire winding ring 63 of the impeller mechanism 12, a driving wheel 55 is arranged at the end part of the driving shaft 53, a driven wheel 56 matched with the driving wheel 55 is rotatably arranged on the positioning frame 52, a scraper 57 is arranged at the lower edges of the driving wheel 55 and the driven wheel 56, a positioning plate 58 is arranged on the upper side of the positioning frame 52, and an arc traction groove 581 is arranged on the positioning plate 58. A swing rod seat 59 is arranged on the lower side of the positioning plate 58, a gear 591 is rotationally arranged in the swing rod seat 59, a wheel core of the gear 591 is vertically arranged, a rack 592 meshed with the gear 591 is further arranged in the swing rod seat 59, a driving cylinder 593 is arranged at one end of the rack 592 far away from the gear 591, and a wheel shaft of the gear 591 penetrates through the swing rod seat 59 and then is connected with a horizontal swing rod 594. After the yarn falls, the driving cylinder 593 drives the rack 592 to move so as to drive the gear 591 to rotate, thereby driving the horizontal swing rod 594 to swing so as to send the yarn between the driving wheel 55 and the driven wheel 56 along the traction groove.

The use principle of the automatic efficient energy-saving glass fiber drawing machine in the embodiment is as follows: after the glass fiber tows fall, the yarn is fed between the driving wheel 55 and the driven wheel 56 along the traction groove by the horizontal swinging rod 594, and at the moment, the yarn is also positioned between two openings 631 provided with yarn grabbing guide posts 632 on the yarn winding ring 63 at the front end of the working impeller, then the main shaft mechanism 11 is started to drive the working impeller to rotate, and the yarn can be quickly wound on the yarn winding ring 63 under the action of the yarn grabbing guide posts 632; then the controllable yarn blocking mechanism 20 is started, the yarn position is accurately adjusted by the yarn blocking device, and the yarn is arranged on the yarn drum by the arranging mechanism to start yarn winding. After the yarn winding is completed, the turnover mechanism 13 drives the impeller mechanism 12 to turn over, so that the positions of the working impeller and the standby impeller are changed, and the yarn taking process is performed. The thin air cylinder 64 in the yarn winding ring 63 drives the mounting frame 65 to drive the yarn cutter 66 and the yarn pushing seat 67 to reciprocate in the notch 631 to cut off the head yarn wound on the yarn winding ring 63, and the yarn pushing seat 67 can push the head yarn to the end part of the yarn winding ring 63. The swinging cylinder 462 in the rotating mechanism 46 drives the swinging clamping block 461 to swing to drive the water feeding pipe 41 to rotate, so that the yarn breaking rod 70 is driven to swing to enable the yarn breaking knife 71 to be close to the impeller to break the continuous yarn between the yarn cylinders. The yarn removing nozzle 471 at the end of the yarn removing water pipe 47 sprays water to wash away the head yarn cut by the yarn cutting knife 66 on the yarn winding ring 63, so that the head yarn and the continuous yarn are removed, and the subsequent manipulator is convenient to unload yarn. Each spray head in the self-cleaning mechanism 40 washes corresponding parts according to the needs, keeps the parts clean and avoids influencing the normal operation of wire drawing work.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and all technical solutions belonging to the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to the present invention may occur to one skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present invention and are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. An automatic efficient energy-saving glass fiber drawing machine comprises a frame (10), and is characterized in that: be provided with spindle unit (11), impeller mechanism (12), tilting mechanism (13), controllable fender silk mechanism (20), grooved drum lubrication water circulation mechanism (30), self-cleaning mechanism (40), traction positioning mechanism (50) and control mechanism on frame (10), the impeller front end of impeller mechanism (12) is provided with column type automatic yarn cutting and winding ring mechanism (60), column type automatic yarn cutting and winding ring mechanism (60) are including setting up end cover (61) at the impeller front end, end cover (61) front end is provided with broken wire ring (62), broken wire ring (62) front end is provided with and rolls up wire ring (63), broken wire ring (62), roll up and all correspond on wire ring (63) and be provided with a plurality of opening (631), at least two one side of opening (631) is provided with and grabs yarn guide pillar (632), one of them is equipped with the opening (631) department of grabbing yarn guide pillar (632) and is provided with blade 633), blade 633 length direction is unanimous with opening (631) width direction.

2. The automatic efficient and energy-saving glass fiber drawing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the novel yarn cutting device is characterized in that a thin air cylinder (64) is fixedly arranged on the end cover (61), a piston rod of the thin air cylinder (64) penetrates through the end cover (61) towards the yarn winding ring (63) and is fixedly provided with a mounting frame (65) at the end part, a yarn cutting knife (66) and a yarn pushing seat (67) are arranged on the mounting frame (65), the yarn cutting knife (66) and the yarn pushing seat (67) are respectively arranged in the opening (631), the thin air cylinder (64) drives the mounting frame (65) to drive the yarn cutting knife (66) and the yarn pushing seat (67) to reciprocate in the opening (631) along the length direction of the impeller, a guide column (651) is arranged on one side, close to the thin air cylinder (64), of the mounting frame (65) is correspondingly provided with a guide sleeve (611), and the guide column (651) and the guide sleeve (611) form sliding guide fit.

3. The automatic efficient and energy-saving glass fiber drawing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the controllable silk blocking mechanism (20) comprises a fixing frame (21), a silk blocking rod (22) is slidably arranged in the fixing frame (21) along the length direction of the fixing frame, a silk blocking plate (221) is arranged at one end of the silk blocking rod (22), a connecting seat (222) is fixedly arranged on the rod body at the other end of the silk blocking rod, a rotating screw rod (23) is further rotatably arranged in the fixing frame (21), the rotating screw rod (23) and the silk blocking rod (22) are parallelly arranged, one end of the rotating screw rod (23) away from the silk blocking plate (221) is provided with a driving assembly (24), a nut sliding seat (25) is spirally connected to the rotating screw rod (23), a guide rod (26) which is parallelly arranged with the silk blocking rod (22) is fixedly connected to the connecting seat (222), a guide cylinder (223) is arranged in the connecting seat (222), and the guide cylinder (223) is slidably sleeved on the guide rod (26), and a collecting groove (27) is formed below the silk blocking rod (22).

4. The automatic efficient and energy-saving glass fiber drawing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the utility model provides a groove section of thick bamboo lubrication water circulation mechanism (30) includes groove section of thick bamboo (31), groove section of thick bamboo (31) below is provided with water collection tank (32), water collection tank (32) are provided with one-level filter screen dish (321), be provided with the groove section of thick bamboo water pipe that is used for spraying groove section of thick bamboo (31) on water collection tank (32), the one end that groove section of thick bamboo water pipe kept away from groove section of thick bamboo (31) is connected with solenoid valve (33), the water inlet of going up solenoid valve (33) has circulating pump (34) through the pipe connection, the water inlet of circulating pump (34) has filter (35) through the pipe connection, the water inlet of filter (35) is connected with circulating return water pipe (36), circulating return water pipe (36) keep away from the one end and the water collection tank (32) bottom intercommunication of filter (35).

5. The automatic efficient and energy-saving glass fiber drawing machine according to claim 4, wherein the automatic efficient and energy-saving glass fiber drawing machine is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a water level meter, including circulating water return pipeline (36), water collecting tank (32), water level tank (39) are connected with through the tee bend takeover on circulating water return pipeline (36), water supplementing pipeline (37) keep away from one end of circulating water return pipeline (36) and are connected with moisturizing valve (372), the water inlet of moisturizing valve (372) is connected with main water supply line (373), go up solenoid valve (33) and be three-way solenoid valve, another connector of three-way solenoid valve is the delivery port and is connected with drainage pipeline (38), the position that water collecting tank (32) is close to its bottom is through pipe connection liquid level tank (39), be provided with electronic float gauge (391) in liquid level tank (39).

6. The automatic efficient and energy-saving glass fiber drawing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the self-cleaning mechanism (40) comprises a water feeding pipe (41) which is rotatably arranged on a side plate of the frame (10), the water feeding pipe (41) is arranged above the impeller mechanism (12) and is parallel to the impeller mechanism (12), a first water feeding ring (42) is sleeved on the wall of the water feeding pipe (41) at the rear end of the side plate of the frame (10), a first annular water feeding channel (421) is arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the first water feeding ring (42), first annular sealing grooves (422) are formed in two sides of the first annular water feeding channel (421), a first O-shaped sealing ring (423) is arranged in the first annular sealing groove (422), a first water inlet (424) is formed in the outer wall of the first water feeding ring (42) in a radial direction, the first water inlet (424) is communicated with the first annular water feeding channel (421), the water inlet end of the first water inlet (424) is connected with an external water source through a first water feeding elbow (425), a first water feeding channel (43) is arranged in the first water feeding pipe (41), a first water feeding channel (43) is arranged on the wall of the first water feeding channel (43), a plurality of water feeding nozzles (43) are respectively arranged on the first water feeding channel (43) and the first water feeding channel (43) are respectively communicated with the first water feeding channel (43) in a radial direction The first spray head (432) points to the standby impeller, the second spray head (433) points to an S plate in the middle of the impeller mechanism (12), and the third spray head (434) points to a dust cover at the rear end of the standby impeller.

7. The automatic efficient and energy-saving glass fiber drawing machine according to claim 6, wherein the automatic efficient and energy-saving glass fiber drawing machine is characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized in that a second water inlet ring (44) is further arranged on one side of the first water inlet ring (42), a second annular water inlet groove (441) is formed in the middle of the inner wall of the second water inlet ring (44), second annular seal grooves (442) are formed in two sides of the second annular water inlet groove (441), second O-shaped seal rings (443) are arranged in the second annular seal grooves (442), a second water inlet (444) is formed in the outer wall of the second water inlet ring (44) in the radial direction, the second water inlet (444) is communicated with the second annular water inlet groove (441), a water inlet end of the second water inlet (444) is connected with an external water source through a second water inlet bent pipe (445), a second water supply channel (45) is arranged in the water supply pipe (41), second water supply ports (451) are formed in the pipe walls of the rear ends of the second water supply channel (45) in the radial direction, the two ends of the second water supply ports (451) are respectively communicated with the second annular water inlet groove (441) and the second water supply channel (45), a cleaning water coil end (453) is arranged at the front end of the cleaning device, and the cleaning device is provided with a cleaning water coil end (453).

8. The automatic efficient and energy-saving glass fiber drawing machine according to claim 7, wherein the automatic efficient and energy-saving glass fiber drawing machine is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a yarn taking-off device, including frame (10) and yarn taking-off device, one end that is located in frame (41) is provided with rotary mechanism (46) that are used for driving water feeding pipe (41) pivoted, rotary mechanism (46) include swing clamp splice (461) and swing cylinder (462), swing clamp splice (461) are fixed to be set up at water feeding pipe (41) rear end and swing clamp splice (461) length direction and water feeding pipe (41) are perpendicular, the cylinder body tip of swing cylinder (462) articulates and sets up on frame (10), the piston rod tip is kept away from the one end articulated connection of water feeding pipe (41) with swing clamp splice (461), yarn taking-off tube (47) tip is provided with yarn taking-off shower nozzle (471), yarn taking-off shower nozzle (471) point to the lateral wall of spiral wound ring (63) of reserve impeller front end.

9. The automatic efficient and energy-saving glass fiber drawing machine according to claim 8, wherein the automatic efficient and energy-saving glass fiber drawing machine is characterized in that: the yarn cutting device is characterized in that a yarn cutting rod (70) is further arranged on the water feeding pipe (41), the yarn cutting rod (70) is arranged between two adjacent yarn barrels on the impeller, a yarn cutting knife (71) is arranged at one end, far away from the water feeding pipe (41), of the yarn cutting rod (70), and the rotating mechanism (46) drives the yarn cutting rod (70) to swing when driving the water feeding pipe (41) to rotate so that the yarn cutting knife (71) is close to the impeller to cut continuous yarns between the yarn barrels.

10. The automatic efficient and energy-saving glass fiber drawing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the self-cleaning mechanism (40) further comprises a fixed water pipe (48) arranged above the impeller mechanism (12), the fixed water pipe (48) is connected with an external water source, a plurality of fourth nozzles (481), fifth nozzles (482) and sixth nozzles (483) are arranged on the pipe wall of the fixed water pipe (48), the fourth nozzles (481) are directed to the arranging mechanism, the fifth nozzles (482) are directed to a power source shell of the quasi-arranging mechanism, and the sixth nozzles (483) are directed to a dust cover of the working impeller.

11. The automatic efficient and energy-saving glass fiber drawing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: traction positioning mechanism (50) are including fixed axle sleeve (51) that set up in frame (10) curb plate downside, fixed axle sleeve (51) tip is provided with locating rack (52), fixed axle sleeve (51) internal rotation sets up in driving shaft (53), be provided with driving shaft (53) pivoted gear motor (54) in frame (10), driving shaft (53) tip extends to wire winding ring (63) and tip of impeller mechanism (12) and is provided with action wheel (55), rotate on locating rack (52) and be provided with action wheel (55) complex follower (56), action wheel (55), follower (56) lower limb department are provided with scraper (57), locating rack (52) upside is provided with locating plate (58), be provided with arc traction groove (581) on locating plate (58).

12. The automatic efficient and energy-saving glass fiber drawing machine according to claim 11, wherein the automatic efficient and energy-saving glass fiber drawing machine is characterized in that: the positioning plate (58) downside is provided with pendulum rod seat (59), pendulum rod seat (59) internal rotation is provided with gear (591), the wheel core vertical arrangement of gear (591), still be provided with rack (592) with gear (591) meshing in pendulum rod seat (59), the one end that gear (591) was kept away from to rack (592) is provided with drive cylinder (593), the shaft of gear (591) passes behind pendulum rod seat (59) and connects horizontal pendulum rod (594), horizontal pendulum rod (594) swing is sent the yarn along the draw groove between action wheel (55) and follower (56).