CN117140791B - Rubber stripping device of tire - Google Patents
Rubber stripping device of tire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117140791B CN117140791B CN202311388296.4A CN202311388296A CN117140791B CN 117140791 B CN117140791 B CN 117140791B CN 202311388296 A CN202311388296 A CN 202311388296A CN 117140791 B CN117140791 B CN 117140791B
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- arc
- tire
- fixed
- shell
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000010920 waste tyre Substances 0.000 abstract description 59
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
- B29B2017/0213—Specific separating techniques
- B29B2017/0217—Mechanical separating techniques; devices therefor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rubber stripping device for tires, which relates to the technical field of waste tire treatment and comprises a workbench and waste tires, wherein a fixed disc is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench in a rotating way, arc-shaped fixed plates are arranged on the fixed disc, three arc-shaped fixed plates are circumferentially distributed on the surface of the fixed disc, a motor I is arranged on the lower surface of the workbench, an output shaft of the motor I is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft I, and the end part of the rotating shaft I is fixedly connected with the fixed disc; the rubber stripping device of the tire can fix the junked tire firstly, then a circle of cutting groove can be cut on the outer surface of the junked tire, and then steel wires in the junked tire can be removed through the separating component, so that the layering treatment of the recovered steel wire materials and rubber in the junked tire can be completed, the stripped rubber can not be mixed with steel wire crushed aggregates, and the quality of the stripped rubber is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waste tire treatment, in particular to a rubber stripping device for tires.
Background
With the development of the automobile industry, the number of junked tires has a trend of rapid growth, and the junked tires are one of the black pollution, are both recyclable resources and industrial waste, are processed into renewable resources, and become toxic and harmful waste when the processing is not good.
The main components of the waste tire are rubber and steel wires, the whole waste tire is completely crushed by the existing waste tire stripping and crushing technology, the steel wires and the rubber are synchronously crushed, the rubber is affected by the mingled steel wires in the crushing process, the steel wires are directly crushed, the complete steel wires cannot be obtained, the recycled materials cannot be subjected to layered treatment, and therefore the rubber and the steel wires cannot be well recycled.
Therefore, a further innovation is needed on the basis of the above, and a tire rubber stripping device capable of removing the steel wires in the tire during the recovery treatment of the junked tire is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a tire rubber peeling device that solves the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a rubber stripping device of tire, includes workstation and junked tire, the upper surface dead axle rotation of workstation is connected with the fixed disk, be provided with the arc fixed plate on the fixed disk, the surface of arc fixed plate evenly is provided with a plurality of toper pieces, the arc fixed plate is provided with three, and three the arc fixed plate is the circumference and distributes the surface of fixed disk, the lower surface of workstation is provided with motor one, motor one's output shaft fixedly connected with pivot one, pivot one's tip with fixed disk looks fixed connection;
the upper surface of the workbench is provided with a hydraulic component, an output shaft of the hydraulic component is fixedly connected with a shell, the lower surface of the shell is fixedly connected with a first sliding block, and the upper surface of the workbench is provided with a first sliding groove for the first sliding block to slide and be matched with;
the device comprises a shell, a cutter, a cutting plate, a hinge rod, a cutting plate and a cutting plate, wherein the two cutters are respectively hinged in the shell through the two hinge rods;
a fixing part for fixing the junked tires is arranged in the fixing disc;
the inside of the shell is provided with a separating component for removing the steel wires inside the junked tires.
Optionally, the fixing component includes a notch formed on the surface of the fixing disc, a first moving block is slidably connected to an inner wall of the notch, a first telescopic rod is arranged at an end part of the first moving block, which is far away from the notch, the end part of the first telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped fixing plate, and a first spring is commonly arranged between the first moving block and the arc-shaped fixing plate;
the fixed shaft of the upper surface of the fixed disk is rotationally connected with an arc-shaped rotary disk, the upper surface of the arc-shaped rotary disk is provided with a second motor, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft penetrates through the arc-shaped rotary disk and is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped rotary disk, and the end part of the second rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the fixed disk through the fixed shaft.
Optionally, two symmetrically arranged sliding blocks II are fixedly connected to the side face of the first moving block, a sliding groove II which is used for the sliding of the sliding blocks II and is matched with the sliding block II is formed in the side face of the notch, and a spring IV is arranged between the sliding block II and the inner wall of the sliding groove II.
Optionally, the separating component comprises a third motor arranged on the inner wall of the shell, an output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft, and the end part of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a gear;
the inner wall fixedly connected with rectangle frame of casing, the inner wall sliding connection of rectangle frame have with rack row one that the gear engaged with, the tip fixedly connected with elastic clamping plate of rack row one, two the cavity that supplies the elastic clamping plate stretches into is all seted up to the inner wall of cutter, the inner wall symmetry of elastic clamping plate is provided with two second springs, two be provided with magnet jointly between the second springs, the one end of rack row one with elastic clamping plate looks fixed connection.
Optionally, the separation component further comprises a second rack row which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell and meshed with the gear, hinged plates are hinged to two side faces of the second rack row, and the end portions of the hinged plates are hinged to the surface of the cutter.
Optionally, a rectangular notch I for the rack row II to extend out is formed in the surface of the shell, and two rectangular notches II for the hinge plates to extend out are symmetrically formed in the surface of the shell.
Optionally, the other end fixedly connected with dead lever of rack row one, the surface sliding connection of dead lever has movable block two, the upper surface fixedly connected with of movable block two with the tooth that the gear engaged with, movable block two with be provided with the spring three jointly between the rack row one, the surface fixedly connected with movable block two.
Optionally, the end of the movable rod is provided with a striking ball;
the inner wall fixedly connected with backup pad of casing, the lower surface of backup pad is provided with two pendulum ropes, two pendulum rope's tip all is provided with the small bell.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the waste tires can be fixed on the workbench, a circle of cutting grooves can be cut on the outer surface of the waste tires, and finally, the steel wires in the waste tires can be removed through the separating component, so that the layering treatment of the recovered steel wire materials and rubber in the waste tires can be completed, the stripped rubber is prevented from being mixed with steel wire crushed aggregates, and the quality of the stripped rubber is improved.
2. According to the invention, the first rack row and the second rack row are driven to move reversely through the rotation of the gear, the first rack row moves to enable the elastic clamping plate to extend out of the cavity formed between the two cutters, and one end of the steel wire in the scrap tire after being cut is fixed in the elastic clamping plate; and the reverse movement of the rack row II can lead the two cutters to respectively take the two hinging rods as axes and deflect towards the direction away from each other so as to be capable of poking the waste tire cut at the position of the elastic clamping plate along the cutting groove, so that the elastic clamping plate can better stretch into the waste tire to fix the steel wire.
3. After the steel wires inside the waste tires are fixed by the elastic clamping plates, the second moving block can reciprocate along with the continued rotation of the gears, and the impact balls can reciprocally impact the bell, so that the bell can shake and make sound; an operator can determine that the elastic clamping plate has finished fixing the steel wires in the waste tires through the sound of the bell, at the moment, the motor I can be started again to drive the waste tires to rotate for one circle, and the whole steel wires in the waste tires can be stripped out, so that the steel wires in the waste tires can be completely removed, the layering treatment of the recovered steel wire materials and rubber in the waste tires can be completed, the quality of the stripped rubber is improved, and the subsequent secondary utilization is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a construction of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the housing according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the invention at the location of the holding pan structure.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a tire; 3. an arc-shaped turntable; 4. a fixed plate; 5. a conical block; 6. an arc-shaped fixing plate; 7. a second motor; 8. a cutter; 9. cutting the sheet; 10. rectangular notch II; 11. a housing; 12. a rectangular notch I; 13. a hydraulic assembly; 14. a first motor; 15. a first rotating shaft; 16. a first chute; 17. a first sliding block; 18. a hinge rod; 19. an elastic clamping plate; 20. a second spring; 21. a cavity; 23. bell; 24. a support plate; 25. striking a ball; 26. a rectangular frame; 27. a gear; 28. a rack row II; 29. a magnet; 30. a third rotating shaft; 31. a third motor; 32. a hinged plate; 33. a moving rod; 34. the racks are arranged in a row; 35. a second moving block; 36. a third spring; 37. teeth; 38. a fixed rod; 39. a first moving block; 40. a first telescopic rod; 41. a first spring; 42. a spring IV; 43. a notch; 44. a second slide block; 45. a second chute; 46. and a second rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a rubber stripping off device of tire, including workstation 1 and junked tire 2, the upper surface dead axle of workstation 1 rotates and is connected with fixed disk 4, be provided with arc fixed plate 6 on the fixed disk 4, the surface of arc fixed plate 6 evenly is provided with a plurality of toper pieces 5, arc fixed plate 6 is provided with three, and three arc fixed plate 6 is the circumference and distributes at the surface of fixed disk 4, the lower surface of workstation 1 is provided with motor one 14, the output shaft fixedly connected with pivot one 15 of motor one 14, the tip of pivot one 15 is fixedly connected with fixed disk 4;
the upper surface of the workbench 1 is provided with a hydraulic component 13, an output shaft of the hydraulic component 13 is fixedly connected with a shell 11, the lower surface of the shell 11 is fixedly connected with a first sliding block 17, and the upper surface of the workbench 1 is provided with a first sliding groove 16 for the first sliding block 17 to slide and be matched with;
the device also comprises a hinging rod 18, wherein two cutters 8 are respectively hinged in the shell 11 through the two hinging rods 18, and cutting blades 9 are arranged on the surfaces of the two cutters 8;
the inside of the fixed disc 4 is provided with a fixed part for fixing the junked tire 2;
the inside of the housing 11 is provided with a separation member for removing the inner wire of the junked tire 2.
More specifically, when the device is used, the waste tyre 2 to be stripped is firstly placed on the workbench 1, then the fixing parts inside the fixing disc 4 are controlled, so that the three arc-shaped fixing plates 6 can move towards the direction close to the inner wall of the waste tyre 2 until the three arc-shaped fixing plates 6 are abutted against the inner wall of the waste tyre 2, at the moment, the waste tyre 2 can be fixed on the workbench 1, and when the arc-shaped fixing plates 6 are abutted against the inner wall of the waste tyre 2, the plurality of conical blocks 5 can be inserted into the inner wall of the waste tyre 2, so that the fixing effect on the waste tyre 2 is further improved.
Then, the hydraulic component 13 is controlled to drive the shell 11 to move towards the direction close to the waste tire 2, the two cutters 8 can move towards the direction close to the waste tire 2 by the movement of the shell 11, a cutting groove can be cut out in advance on the outer surface of the waste tire 2 under the action of the two cutters 8, then the motor I14 is started to drive the rotating shaft I15 to rotate, the rotating shaft I15 can drive the fixed disc 4 to start rotating, the waste tire 2 at the moment is fixed with the fixed disc 4, namely after the motor I14 is started at the moment, the rotating shaft I15 can drive the waste tire 2 to synchronously rotate, and along with the rotation of the waste tire 2, a circle of cutting groove can be easily cut out on the outer surface of the waste tire 2 under the action of the cutting sheet 9 on the surface of the cutter 8 due to the fact that the cutter 8 cuts out the cutting groove on the surface of the waste tire 2 in advance.
After a circle of cutting grooves on the surface of the junked tire 2 are cut, the separation part in the shell 11 is controlled, namely, steel wires in the junked tire 2 can be completely removed, after the steel wires are removed, the fixing part is controlled, the fixation of the junked tire 2 is released, and then the junked tire 2 can be put into an external crusher to be crushed so as to finish the stripping of rubber in the junked tire 2.
In conclusion, the device can fix the junked tire 2 firstly, then a circle of cutting groove can be cut on the outer surface of the junked tire 2, and finally steel wires in the junked tire 2 can be removed through the separating component, so that the layering treatment of the steel wire materials and the rubber recovered in the junked tire 2 can be completed, the stripped rubber cannot be mixed with steel wire crushed aggregates, the quality of the stripped rubber is improved, and the subsequent secondary utilization is facilitated.
Embodiment II, based on the above embodiment:
further, a fixing part and a separating part in the first embodiment are disclosed, the fixing part comprises a notch 43 formed on the surface of the fixing disc 4, the inner wall of the notch 43 is slidably connected with a first moving block 39, the end part of the first moving block 39 far away from the notch 43 is provided with a first telescopic rod 40, the end part of the first telescopic rod 40 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped fixing plate 6, and a first spring 41 is commonly arranged between the first moving block 39 and the arc-shaped fixing plate 6;
the fixed shaft of the upper surface of fixed disk 4 rotates and is connected with arc carousel 3, and the upper surface of arc carousel 3 is provided with motor two 7, and the output shaft fixedly connected with pivot two 46 of motor two 7, pivot two 46 run through arc carousel 3 and rather than fixed connection, and the tip of pivot two 46 is rotated with fixed disk 4 looks fixed shaft and is connected.
The side of the first moving block 39 is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged second sliding blocks 44, a second sliding groove 45 for sliding and adapting the second sliding blocks 44 is formed in the side of the notch 43, and a fourth spring 42 is arranged between the second sliding blocks 44 and the inner wall of the second sliding groove 45.
The separating component comprises a motor III 31 arranged on the inner wall of the shell 11, an output shaft of the motor III 31 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft III 30, and the end part of the rotating shaft III 30 is fixedly connected with a gear 27;
the inner wall fixedly connected with rectangle frame 26 of casing 11, the inner wall sliding connection of rectangle frame 26 has the rack row one 34 that meshes with gear 27, the tip fixedly connected with elastic clamping plate 19 of rack row one 34, the cavity 21 that supplies elastic clamping plate 19 to stretch into has all been seted up to the inner wall of two cutters 8, the inner wall symmetry of elastic clamping plate 19 is provided with two spring two 20, be provided with magnet 29 jointly between two spring two 20, the one end and the elastic clamping plate 19 looks fixed connection of rack row one 34.
The separating unit further comprises a second rack row 28 which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the housing 11 and meshed with the gear 27, hinged plates 32 are hinged to two side faces of the second rack row 28, and the end portions of the hinged plates 32 are hinged to the surface of the cutter 8.
The surface of the shell 11 is provided with a first rectangular notch 12 for the second rack row 28 to extend out, and the surface of the shell 11 is also symmetrically provided with a second rectangular notch 10 for the second hinge plate 32 to extend out.
The other end of the first rack row 34 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 38, the surface of the fixed rod 38 is connected with a second moving block 35 in a sliding manner, the upper surface of the second moving block 35 is fixedly connected with a tooth 37 meshed with the gear 27, a third spring 36 is arranged between the second moving block 35 and the first rack row 34, and the surface of the second moving block 35 is fixedly connected with a moving rod 33.
The end of the moving rod 33 is provided with a striking ball 25;
the inner wall of the shell 11 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 24, two swinging ropes are arranged on the lower surface of the supporting plate 24, and small bells 23 are arranged at the end parts of the two swinging ropes.
More specifically, when the present embodiment is used, firstly, the waste tyre 2 to be stripped is placed on the workbench 1, then the second motor 7 is started, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the second motor 7 is started to drive the second rotating shaft 46 to start rotating, the second rotating shaft 46 rotates to drive the arc turntable 3 fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft to start rotating, and when the arc side surface of the arc turntable 3 contacts with the first moving block 39, the first moving block 39 is driven to move in a direction close to the inner wall of the waste tyre 2 until the three arc fixing plates 6 are all abutted against the inner wall of the waste tyre 2, and at this time, the waste tyre 2 can be fixed on the workbench 1 under the action of the elastic potential energy of the first spring 41.
It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 6, when the first moving block 39 moves, the second slider 44 slides in the second chute 45, and the fourth spring 42 is also stretched.
Then, the hydraulic component 13 is controlled to drive the shell 11 to move towards the direction close to the junked tire 2, so that the two cutters 8 cut the outer surface of the junked tire 2 into a cutting groove in advance, meanwhile, under the action of the two cutters 8, the steel wire in the junked tire 2 is cut, then the motor I14 is started to drive the fixed disc 4 to start rotating, and because the junked tire 2 at the moment is fixed on the fixed disc 4 through the three arc-shaped fixed plates 6, the rotation of the fixed disc 4 drives the junked tire 2 to synchronously rotate, and under the action of the cutting sheets 9 on the surface of the cutters 8, a circle of cutting groove can be easily cut on the outer surface of the junked tire 2.
After the cutting groove on the surface of the waste tire 2 is cut, the motor III 31 is started to drive the rotating shaft III 30 to start rotating, the rotating shaft III 30 drives the gear 27 to start rotating, and the rotation of the gear 27 drives the rack row I34 and the rack row II 28 to start moving reversely.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, at this time, the rotation of the gear 27 drives the rack row 34 to move to the left in the rectangular frame 26, and the left movement of the rack row 34 moves the elastic clamping plate 19 to the left, so that the end of the elastic clamping plate 19 away from the rack row 34 protrudes from the cavity 21 formed between the two cutters 8.
Meanwhile, as shown in fig. 3 and fig. 4, at this time, the rotation of the gear 27 also causes the rack bar two 28 to move in a direction approaching the rectangular notch one 12, because one end of the hinged plate 32 is hinged to the cutter 8, and the other end of the hinged plate 32 is hinged to the side surface of the rack bar two 28, along with the movement of the rack bar two 28, under the action of the two hinged plates 32, the two cutters 8 deflect in a direction away from each other with the two hinged rods 18 as axes, on one hand, the deflection of the two cutters 8 increases the gap between the two cutters 8, so that the elastic clamping plate 19 can extend from the space between the two cutters 8, and on the other hand, the deflection of the two cutters 8 can also shift the waste tyre 2 cut at the position of the elastic clamping plate 19 along the cutting groove, so that the elastic clamping plate 19 can better extend into the tyre 2.
When the elastic clamping plate 19 enters the junked tire 2 and contacts with the steel wires in the junked tire 2, the steel wires extrude two sides of two clamping pieces at the end part of the elastic clamping plate 19, and when the steel wires completely enter the elastic clamping plate 19, one end of the cut steel wires can be fixed in the elastic clamping plate 19 under the action of elastic potential energy of the elastic clamping plate 19, and the steel wires can be completely attracted under the action of the magnet 29 in the elastic clamping plate 19, so that the fixing effect is better.
It should be noted that, along with the rotation of the gear 27, the first rack row 34 is driven to move, so that after the steel wires in the junked tire 2 are fixed by the elastic clamping plate 19, the gear 27 is meshed with the first rack row 34 and the second rack row 28, and along with the continued rotation of the gear 27, the first rack row 34 and the second rack row 28 do not move continuously, but the gear 27 is meshed with the teeth 37 on the surface of the second moving block 35.
As shown in fig. 5, the continued rotation of the gear 27 drives the second moving block 35 and the tooth 37 to move toward the first starting rack row 34, and meanwhile, the third spring 36 is compressed, and as the gear 27 continues to rotate, after the gear 27 is disengaged from the tooth 37, under the action of the elastic potential energy of the third spring 36, the second moving block 35 and the tooth 37 are driven to reset, that is, at this time, the second moving block 35 and the tooth 37 are caused to reciprocate on the fixed rod 38 by the continued rotation of the gear 27.
As shown in fig. 4, the reciprocating movement of the second moving block 35 drives the moving rod 33 to reciprocate, and the first rack row 34 is moved to the leftmost side, that is, the reciprocating movement of the moving rod 33 causes the impact ball 25 to impact the bell 23 reciprocally, so that the bell 23 shakes and sounds.
At this time, an operator can determine that the elastic clamping plate 19 can fix the steel wire in the waste tyre 2 through the sound of the bell 23, at this time, the motor I14 can be started again to drive the fixed disk 4 to rotate for one circle, and the same as the waste tyre 2 is fixed with the fixed disk 4 at this time, the rotation of the fixed disk 4 can also drive the waste tyre 2 to rotate for one circle, and one end of the cut steel wire is fixed in the elastic clamping plate 19, at this time, the waste tyre 2 rotates for one circle, the whole steel wire in the waste tyre 2 can be stripped out, so that the steel wire in the waste tyre 2 can be removed, the layering treatment of recovering steel wire materials and rubber in the waste tyre 2 can be completed, so that the stripped rubber can not be mixed with steel wire crushed aggregates, the quality of the stripped rubber is improved, and the subsequent secondary utilization is facilitated.
After the steel wire is stripped, the second motor 7 is reversed to drive the arc turntable 3 to reversely rotate, so that the arc side face of the arc turntable 3 is separated from the first moving block 39, the first moving block 39 can be reset under the action of elastic potential energy of the fourth spring 42, the fixing of the waste tire 2 can be relieved by the arc fixing plate 6, the waste tire 2 after the steel wire is removed can be taken down from the workbench 1, recycling of rubber on the waste tire can be completed, the same steel wire after the steel wire is removed is taken down from the elastic clamping plate 19, and the third motor 31 is reversed again, so that resetting of the device can be completed.
Working principle: this rubber stripping off device of tire, when using, place the junked tire 2 that needs to carry out rubber stripping on workstation 1, open motor two 7, drive pivot two 46 and begin to rotate to make arc carousel 3 begin to rotate, along with the rotation of arc carousel 3, then can drive movable block one 39 and remove to the direction that is close to junked tire 2 inner wall, until the equal butt of three arc fixed plate 6 and junked tire 2's inner wall, under the effect of spring one 41 elastic potential energy this moment, can accomplish the fixed of junked tire 2 on workstation 1.
Then, the hydraulic component 13 is controlled to drive the shell 11 to move towards the direction close to the junked tire 2, so that the two cutters 8 cut the outer surface of the junked tire 2 into a cutting groove in advance, meanwhile, the steel wire in the junked tire 2 is cut, then the motor one 14 is started, the fixed disc 4 is driven to start rotating, so that the junked tire 2 rotates synchronously, and a circle of cutting groove can be formed in the outer surface of the junked tire 2 under the action of the cutting sheets 9 on the surface of the cutters 8.
After a circle of cutting grooves on the surface of the waste tire 2 are cut, starting a motor III 31 to drive a gear 27 to start rotating, and driving a rack row I34 and a rack row II 28 to start moving reversely by the rotation of the gear 27; the left movement of the first rack row 34 can enable the elastic clamping plate 19 to move leftwards, so that the end part of the elastic clamping plate 19, which is far away from the first rack row 34, extends out of the cavity 21 formed between the two cutters 8, meanwhile, the rotation of the gear 27 can enable the second rack row 28 to move towards the direction close to the first rectangular notch 12, and under the action of the two hinge plates 32, the two cutters 8 respectively take the two hinge rods 18 as axes and deflect towards the direction away from each other, so that the cut waste tires 2 at the position of the elastic clamping plate 19 can be pulled out along the cutting grooves, and the elastic clamping plate 19 can better extend into the waste tires 2.
When the elastic clamping plate 19 enters the junked tire 2, one end of the cut steel wire can be fixed in the elastic clamping plate 19 under the action of elastic potential energy of the elastic clamping plate 19, and the steel wire can be completely attracted under the action of the magnet 29 in the elastic clamping plate 19, so that the fixing effect is better.
It should be noted that, along with the rotation of the gear 27, after the steel wires in the junked tires 2 are fixed by the elastic clamping plate 19, the gear 27 is meshed with the first rack row 34 and the second rack row 28, and the teeth 37 are meshed, under the action of the elastic potential energy of the third spring 36, the second moving block 35 and the teeth 37 are driven to reciprocate on the fixed rod 38, so that the impact ball 25 impacts the bell 23 reciprocally, and the bell 23 shakes, and sounds.
At this time, an operator can determine that the elastic clamping plate 19 has finished fixing the steel wire in the waste tire 2 through the sound of the bell 23, at this time, the motor one 14 can be started again to drive the fixed disk 4 to rotate for one circle to drive the waste tire 2 to rotate for one circle, and since one end of the cut steel wire is fixed in the elastic clamping plate 19, the waste tire 2 rotates for one circle at this time, the steel wire in the waste tire 2 can be stripped entirely, so that the steel wire in the waste tire 2 can be removed, and the layering treatment of the steel wire material and the rubber in the waste tire 2 can be completed, so that the stripped rubber is not mixed with steel wire crushed aggregates, the quality of the stripped rubber is improved, and the subsequent secondary utilization is facilitated.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a rubber stripping off device of tire, includes workstation (1) and junked tire (2), its characterized in that: the fixed shaft of the upper surface of the workbench (1) is connected with a fixed disc (4) in a fixed shaft way, an arc-shaped fixed plate (6) is arranged on the fixed disc (4), a plurality of conical blocks (5) are uniformly arranged on the surface of the arc-shaped fixed plate (6), three arc-shaped fixed plates (6) are circumferentially distributed on the surface of the fixed disc (4), a motor I (14) is arranged on the lower surface of the workbench (1), a rotating shaft I (15) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor I (14), and the end part of the rotating shaft I (15) is fixedly connected with the fixed disc (4);
the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a hydraulic assembly (13) is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench (1), an output shaft of the hydraulic assembly (13) is fixedly connected with a shell (11), a first sliding block (17) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the shell (11), and a first sliding groove (16) for the first sliding block (17) to slide and be matched is formed in the upper surface of the workbench (1);
the novel cutting machine also comprises a hinging rod (18), wherein two cutters (8) are respectively hinged in the shell (11) through the two hinging rods (18), and cutting sheets (9) are arranged on the surfaces of the two cutters (8);
the inside of the fixed disc (4) is provided with a fixed part for fixing the junked tires (2);
a separating component for removing steel wires in the junked tires (2) is arranged in the shell (11);
the fixing component comprises a notch (43) formed in the surface of the fixing disc (4), a first moving block (39) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the notch (43), a first telescopic rod (40) is arranged at the end part, far away from the notch (43), of the first moving block (39), the end part of the first telescopic rod (40) is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped fixing plate (6), and a first spring (41) is arranged between the first moving block (39) and the arc-shaped fixing plate (6) together;
the upper surface of the fixed disc (4) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rotary disc (3) in a rotating way, the upper surface of the arc-shaped rotary disc (3) is provided with a second motor (7), an output shaft of the second motor (7) is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft (46), the second rotating shaft (46) penetrates through the arc-shaped rotary disc (3) and is fixedly connected with the same, and the end part of the second rotating shaft (46) is fixedly connected with the fixed disc (4) in a rotating way;
two symmetrically arranged sliding blocks II (44) are fixedly connected to the side face of the first moving block (39), sliding grooves II (45) which are used for the sliding of the sliding blocks II (44) and are matched with the sliding blocks II are formed in the side face of the notch (43), and springs IV (42) are arranged between the sliding blocks II (44) and the inner walls of the sliding grooves II (45);
the separating component comprises a motor III (31) arranged on the inner wall of the shell (11), an output shaft of the motor III (31) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft III (30), and the end part of the rotating shaft III (30) is fixedly connected with a gear (27);
the inner wall of the shell (11) is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame (26), the inner wall of the rectangular frame (26) is slidably connected with a first rack row (34) meshed with the gear (27), the end part of the first rack row (34) is fixedly connected with an elastic clamping plate (19), the inner walls of the two cutters (8) are respectively provided with a cavity (21) into which the elastic clamping plate (19) stretches, the inner walls of the elastic clamping plates (19) are symmetrically provided with two second springs (20), magnets (29) are arranged between the two second springs (20) together, and one end of the first rack row (34) is fixedly connected with the elastic clamping plate (19);
the separating component further comprises a second rack row (28) which is connected to the inner wall of the shell (11) in a sliding mode and meshed with the gear (27), hinged plates (32) are hinged to two side faces of the second rack row (28), and the end portions of the hinged plates (32) are hinged to the surface of the cutter (8).
2. The rubber peeling device for a tire according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the shell (11) is provided with a rectangular notch I (12) for the rack row II (28) to extend out, and the surface of the shell (11) is also symmetrically provided with two rectangular notches II (10) for the two hinge plates (32) to extend out.
3. The rubber peeling device for a tire according to claim 1, wherein: the other end fixedly connected with dead lever (38) of rack row one (34), the surface sliding connection of dead lever (38) has movable block two (35), the upper surface fixedly connected with of movable block two (35) with tooth (37) that gear (27) engaged with, movable block two (35) with be provided with spring three (36) jointly between rack row one (34), the surface fixedly connected with movable block two (35) movable rod (33).
4. A tire rubber peeling apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the end part of the movable rod (33) is provided with a striking ball (25);
the inner wall fixedly connected with backup pad (24) of casing (11), the lower surface of backup pad (24) is provided with two pendulum ropes, two pendulum rope's tip all is provided with small bell (23).
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CN202311388296.4A CN117140791B (en) | 2023-10-25 | 2023-10-25 | Rubber stripping device of tire |
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CN202311388296.4A CN117140791B (en) | 2023-10-25 | 2023-10-25 | Rubber stripping device of tire |
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CN117140791B true CN117140791B (en) | 2023-12-26 |
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CN118528454A (en) * | 2024-07-24 | 2024-08-23 | 东营众腾金属制品有限公司 | Tire steel wire extraction method |
Citations (5)
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US4873759A (en) * | 1988-05-25 | 1989-10-17 | Nu-Tech Systems, Inc. | Tire debeading machine |
US6249949B1 (en) * | 1998-02-09 | 2001-06-26 | Wiley E. Cross, Jr. | Apparatus and method for removing bead wires from vehicle tires |
CN112045895A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-12-08 | 高琦 | Slicing system for rubber material recovery based on tire processing |
CN113618967A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-11-09 | 杭州易结能源科技有限公司 | Waste tire rubber recovery system |
CN116901311A (en) * | 2023-09-11 | 2023-10-20 | 山东玲珑橡胶科技有限公司 | Rubber recovery device for junked tires |
-
2023
- 2023-10-25 CN CN202311388296.4A patent/CN117140791B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4873759A (en) * | 1988-05-25 | 1989-10-17 | Nu-Tech Systems, Inc. | Tire debeading machine |
US6249949B1 (en) * | 1998-02-09 | 2001-06-26 | Wiley E. Cross, Jr. | Apparatus and method for removing bead wires from vehicle tires |
CN112045895A (en) * | 2020-08-21 | 2020-12-08 | 高琦 | Slicing system for rubber material recovery based on tire processing |
CN113618967A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-11-09 | 杭州易结能源科技有限公司 | Waste tire rubber recovery system |
CN116901311A (en) * | 2023-09-11 | 2023-10-20 | 山东玲珑橡胶科技有限公司 | Rubber recovery device for junked tires |
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