CN117138930B - Broken metal separation equipment of metal mine for metallurgy - Google Patents
Broken metal separation equipment of metal mine for metallurgy Download PDFInfo
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- CN117138930B CN117138930B CN202311417868.7A CN202311417868A CN117138930B CN 117138930 B CN117138930 B CN 117138930B CN 202311417868 A CN202311417868 A CN 202311417868A CN 117138930 B CN117138930 B CN 117138930B
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- fixedly connected
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- frame
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 133
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 132
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000007885 magnetic separation Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Abstract
The invention discloses a metallurgical metal ore crushing and metal separating device, which relates to the technical field of metal separation and comprises the following components: the separation assembly comprises a separation tank, wherein a fixed frame is connected inside the separation tank in a sliding manner, and a leakage net is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the fixed frame. This metallurgical broken metal splitter of metal ore, when using, with the electromagnetic plate circular telegram, the metal that can be inhaled by magnetism this moment through controller control start first positive and negative motor has been inhaled on the electromagnetic plate, and ore and other metals just drop on the conveyer belt, through start second positive and negative motor, make its output shaft drive two roller and conveyer belt rotation, the direction of rotation of this moment is the knockout drum, ore and other metals are carried in the knockout drum, scrape the strip and scrape the material on the conveyer belt down, the rethread cuts off the electromagnetic plate for the metal that the electromagnetic plate surface magnetism was inhaled drops on the conveyer belt.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of metal separation, in particular to metal ore crushing and metal separating equipment for metallurgy.
Background
Metallurgical metal ores are ores or ore minerals containing metal elements, which are usually mined from the ground or the earth's surface through processes such as mining and beneficiation, and broken metal exists in the metal ores or ore minerals, because the metal ores or ore minerals are usually solid and hard and are required to be crushed to be refined into a particle size capable of being processed, the broken metal generally has a certain metal content, but other non-metal substances such as rock, minerals and the like are also mixed in the broken metal, and the non-metal substances influence the extraction or smelting effect of the metal, so that the broken metal and the non-metal substances are required to be separated, and the subsequent processes such as metal purification, smelting and the like are more efficient and economical.
At present, metal fragments contained in metal ores cannot be directly recovered by being wrapped in the ores, the metal ores are required to be crushed and then separated and taken out for recovery, a common separation mode is a magnetic separation method, the metal and the ores are separated by utilizing the property that the metal can be magnetically attracted, but the existing magnetic separation method only can recover the metal which can be magnetically attracted, and most of the metal which cannot be magnetically attracted is processed along with the ore fragments, so that the problem of incomplete metal recovery exists.
We have therefore proposed a metallurgical metal ore breaking metal separation apparatus in order to solve the problems set out above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide metal ore crushing and metal separating equipment for metallurgy, which solves the problems that the existing magnetic separation method proposed by the background technology cannot recover partial metals which cannot be magnetically absorbed and the metal recovery is incomplete.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a metallurgical metal ore breaking metal separation apparatus comprising: the separation assembly comprises a separation tank, a fixed frame is connected inside the separation tank in a sliding manner, and a leakage net is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the fixed frame; the check assembly comprises a check tank, the front surface and the rear surface of the check tank are respectively provided with a mounting hole, the inner walls of the two mounting holes are respectively and rotatably connected with an I-shaped rotating block, one opposite side of the two I-shaped rotating blocks is respectively and fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod, a magnetic roller is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two reinforcing rods, a scraping plate is fixedly connected to the position, close to the top, of the inner wall of one side of the check tank, and a discharge hole is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of one side of the check tank; the magnetic separation assembly comprises a magnetic separation chamber, positioning holes are formed in two sides of the magnetic separation chamber, positioning shafts are connected to inner walls of the positioning holes in a rotating mode, electromagnetic plates are fixedly connected between opposite positions of the positioning shafts, a first positive motor and a negative motor are arranged on one side of the magnetic separation chamber, and an output shaft of the first positive motor and one end of one positioning shaft are fixedly connected.
Preferably, one side of knockout drum is close to bottom department fixed intercommunication has the fluid-discharge tube, the surface of fluid-discharge tube is provided with check valve, the equal fixedly connected with of front surface and rear surface of knockout drum is a plurality of spacing knot poles, the front surface and the rear surface of knockout drum are close to both sides and are equal fixed mounting has the spacing ring, every two equal swing joint has the stay cord between the inner wall of spacing ring, two the surface of stay cord is all overlapped and is equipped with the stay tube, two the both ends of stay cord are all fixed at the top of fixed frame.
Preferably, the front surface of the check tank is fixedly provided with an auxiliary plate, the top of the auxiliary plate is provided with a servo motor, and an output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the outer surface of one of the I-shaped rotating blocks.
Preferably, two connecting rods are fixedly connected between the outer surface of the separating tank and the outer surface of the check tank, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the opposite ends of the two connecting rods, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of each connecting rod, and a conveying assembly is fixedly connected between the tops of the two fixing plates.
Preferably, the conveying assembly comprises two side baffles, the outer surfaces of the two side baffles are close to two ends, movable holes are formed in the positions, between the inner walls of each movable hole, of each two movable holes, rotating rollers are connected in a rotating mode, conveying belts are movably connected between the outer surfaces of the rotating rollers, two scraping strips are fixedly installed between the opposite sides of the two side baffles, a supporting plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side baffle, a second positive motor and a second negative motor are arranged at the top of the supporting plate, and an output shaft of the second positive motor and one end of one rotating roller are fixedly connected.
Preferably, the tops of the two side baffles are welded with supporting plates, one of the supporting plates is provided with a controller on the outer surface, and a crushing assembly is fixedly connected between the tops of the two supporting plates.
Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises a crushing cabin, a conveying cavity is formed in the inner wall of the crushing cabin, a plurality of arc-shaped protruding blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying cavity close to two sides, a feeding hopper is fixedly mounted at the top of the crushing cabin, and a screen is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying cavity.
Preferably, the front surface and the rear surface of the crushing cabin are provided with rotary holes, the inner walls of the rotary holes are rotationally connected with I-shaped shafts, a rotating rod is fixedly connected between the opposite parts of the two I-shaped shafts, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of swinging rods, and a crushing hammer is arranged between the bottom ends of the swinging rods.
Preferably, one of them the surface of I-shaped axle is close to edge and is fixed with the push rod, the one end fixedly connected with dog of push rod, the outside swing joint of push rod has U shaped frame, the equal fixedly connected with movable frame in both sides of U shaped frame, one of them the one end of movable frame is provided with electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle's one end fixedly connected with fixed block, fixed block fixed mounting is at the rear surface in broken cabin, another the inner wall sliding connection of movable frame has the stopper, the surface fixedly connected with limit frame of stopper, limit frame fixed mounting is at the rear surface in broken cabin.
Preferably, the bottom of the crushing cabin is welded with a material conveying channel, the bottom of the material conveying channel is fixedly connected with the top of the magnetic separation chamber, the outer surface of the material conveying channel is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, and the inner wall of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first positive and negative motor.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the electromagnetic plate is electrified, the first positive and negative motor is controlled to be started through the controller, at the moment, the metal which can be magnetically attracted is attracted on the electromagnetic plate, ore and other metals fall on the conveying belt, the second positive and negative motor is started to enable the output shaft of the electromagnetic plate to drive the two rotating rollers and the conveying belt to rotate, the rotating direction at the moment is towards the separating tank, the ore and other metals are conveyed into the separating tank, the scraping strip scrapes substances on the conveying belt, the electromagnetic plate is powered off, the metal which is magnetically attracted on the surface of the electromagnetic plate falls on the conveying belt, at the moment, the second positive and negative motor is reversely started, so that the metal which can be magnetically attracted falls in the check tank, dissolving liquid is poured into the separating tank, the metal is dissolved to form solution, the undissolved ore stone part is arranged above the leakage net, the leakage net is taken out through the pull rope to process the ore on the leakage net, the dissolved metal solution can be discharged through the liquid discharge pipe through opening the one-way valve, and the metal which is convenient for the metal to be extracted more pure.
2. When the metal scrap separating device is used, the output shaft of the servo motor drives the two I-shaped rotating blocks to rotate in the mounting hole through starting the servo motor, the reinforcing rod and the magnetic roller are driven to rotate when the servo motor rotates, the magnetic roller rotates anticlockwise, metal scraps in the metal scrap separating tank are magnetically adsorbed when contacting the surface of the magnetic roller, scraped metal scraps fall into the inclined discharge hole to be output when rotating to the scraping plate, secondary check can discharge impurities in the metal scrap separating tank, the situation that small-particle ore scraps are doped in the metal scraps and fall into the metal scrap separating tank and are not removed is avoided, and broken metal separating in metal ores can be cleaner and separation efficiency is effectively improved.
3. When using, drop the broken cabin through throwing into with the metal ore in the metal ore follow feeder hopper, the massive metal ore drops the screen cloth behind the conveying chamber, through the control of controller control start electric telescopic handle, make electric telescopic handle stretch out and draw back, thereby drive the movable frame side-to-side motion that links to each other with it, when the movable frame drives U type frame side-to-side motion, the push rod constantly changes in the position of U type frame, the motion of push rod drives two I-shaped shaft and bull stick and rotates, through the connection of rocker, drive the quartering hammer constantly smash the metal ore on screen cloth surface to both sides top, the wave structure that the arc lug formed can prevent to excessively skid when smashing the metal ore, can improve the efficiency of smashing, the hole of smashing the metal ore follow screen cloth falls down, the metal ore rubble of macroparticle then remains the surface of screen cloth and continues to be smashed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of a metallurgical metal ore breaking metal separation apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view of a metallurgical metal ore breaking metal separation apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial top perspective view of a check assembly of a metallurgical metal ore breaking metal separation apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a partially expanded perspective view of the check assembly of a metallurgical metal ore breaking metal separation apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an expanded perspective view of another angular configuration of a check assembly portion of a metallurgical metal ore breaking metal separation apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a partially expanded perspective view of the conveying assembly of a metallurgical metal ore crushing and metal separating apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a perspective view, partially in section, of a magnetic separation assembly of a metallurgical metal ore crushing metal separation apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a partial perspective view of a crushing assembly of a metallurgical metal ore crushing metal separation apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a perspective view, in cross section, of a crushing assembly of a metallurgical metal ore crushing metal separation apparatus of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a crushing assembly; 101. crushing the cabin; 102. a turning hole; 103. a fixed block; 104. an electric telescopic rod; 105. a movable frame; 106. an I-shaped shaft; 107. a U-shaped frame; 108. a push rod; 109. a stop block; 110. a limit frame; 111. a limiting block; 112. a feed hopper; 113. a delivery chamber; 114. arc-shaped protruding blocks; 115. a rotating rod; 116. swing rod; 117. a screen; 118. a breaking hammer; 2. a transport assembly; 201. side baffles; 202. a movable hole; 203. a rotating roller; 204. scraping the strip; 205. a conveyor belt; 206. a second forward and reverse motor; 207. a supporting plate; 3. a separation assembly; 301. a separation tank; 302. a liquid discharge pipe; 303. a one-way valve; 304. a drain screen; 305. a fixed frame; 306. pulling a tube; 307. a limit buckling rod; 308. a pull rope; 309. a limiting ring; 4. a check component; 401. a check tank; 402. a scraper; 403. a magnetic roller; 404. a discharge port; 405. an I-shaped rotating block; 406. a servo motor; 407. an auxiliary plate; 408. a reinforcing rod; 409. a mounting hole; 5. a magnetic separation component; 501. a magnetic separation chamber; 502. a first reversible motor; 503. positioning a shaft; 504. an electromagnetic plate; 505. positioning holes; 6. a material conveying channel; 7. a support plate; 8. a controller; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a mounting plate; 12. and (5) connecting a plate.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: a metallurgical metal ore breaking metal separation apparatus comprising: the separation assembly 3, the separation assembly 3 comprises a separation tank 301, a fixed frame 305 is connected in a sliding manner in the separation tank 301, and a leakage net 304 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the fixed frame 305; the check assembly 4 comprises a check tank 401, wherein the front surface and the rear surface of the check tank 401 are respectively provided with a mounting hole 409, the inner walls of the two mounting holes 409 are respectively and rotatably connected with an I-shaped rotating block 405, the opposite sides of the two I-shaped rotating blocks 405 are respectively and fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod 408, a magnetic roller 403 is fixedly connected between the opposite sides of the two reinforcing rods 408, a scraper 402 is fixedly connected to the position, close to the top, of the inner wall of one side of the check tank 401, and the outer surface of one side of the check tank 401 is fixedly communicated with a discharge hole 404; the magnetic separation assembly 5, the magnetic separation assembly 5 is including the magnetic separation room 501, and locating hole 505 has all been seted up to the both sides of magnetic separation room 501, and the inner wall of two locating holes 505 is all rotated and is connected with locating shaft 503, and fixedly connected with electromagnetic plate 504 between the relative of two locating shafts 503, one side of magnetic separation room 501 is provided with first positive and negative motor 502, and the output shaft of first positive and negative motor 502 and the one end fixed connection of one of them locating shaft 503.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a drain pipe 302 is fixedly connected to one side of the separation tank 301 near the bottom, a one-way valve 303 is arranged on the outer surface of the drain pipe 302, a plurality of limit buckling rods 307 are fixedly connected to the front surface and the rear surface of the separation tank 301, limit rings 309 are fixedly installed on the front surface and the rear surface of the separation tank 301 near the two sides, pull ropes 308 are movably connected between the inner walls of each two limit rings 309, pull pipes 306 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two pull ropes 308, two ends of the two pull ropes 308 are fixed to the top of the fixed frame 305, the pull pipes 306 on the two sides are pulled downwards to drive the pull ropes 308 to pull down, so that the drain net 304 is conveniently taken out to treat ores on the drain net 304, dissolved metal solution can be discharged through the drain pipe 302 by opening the one-way valve 303, the metal to be conveniently and subsequently extracted is purer, wherein the limit buckling rods 307 with different heights can be mutually buckled with the pull pipes 306, the pull pipes 306 are favorable for positioning the pull pipes 306, and the limit rings 309 can prevent the pull ropes 308 from shifting when being pulled.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 5 and 6, an auxiliary plate 407 is fixedly mounted on the front surface of the check tank 401, a servo motor 406 is arranged at the top of the auxiliary plate 407, an output shaft of the servo motor 406 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of one of the i-shaped rotating blocks 405, and the output shaft of the servo motor 406 is enabled to rotate by starting the servo motor 406, so that the two i-shaped rotating blocks 405 are driven to rotate in the mounting hole 409.
As shown in fig. 1-3, two connecting rods 10 are fixedly connected between the outer surface of the separating tank 301 and the outer surface of the check tank 401, a connecting plate 12 is fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the two connecting rods 10, the tops of the two connecting rods 10 are fixedly connected with fixing plates 9, a conveying assembly 2 is fixedly connected between the tops of the two fixing plates 9, the separating assembly 3 and the check assembly 4 can be fixed together by using the connecting rods 10, the connecting plate 12 is fixed between the two connecting rods 10, the shaking prevention effect is achieved, and the two fixing plates 9 are connected with and support the conveying assembly 2, so that the whole crushing and separating equipment is assembled into a whole.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 7, the conveying assembly 2 includes two side baffles 201, the outer surfaces of the two side baffles 201 are close to two ends and are provided with movable holes 202, rotating rollers 203 are rotatably connected between the inner walls of each two movable holes 202, a conveying belt 205 is movably connected between the outer surfaces of the rotating rollers 203, two scraping strips 204 are fixedly installed between the opposite surfaces of the two side baffles 201, a supporting plate 207 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side baffle 201, a second positive and negative motor 206 is arranged at the top of the supporting plate 207, an output shaft of the second positive and negative motor 206 is fixedly connected with one end of one rotating roller 203, the output shaft of the second positive and negative motor 206 is enabled to rotate by starting the second positive and negative motor 206, and simultaneously the two rotating rollers 203 and the conveying belt 205 are driven to rotate, substances on the conveying belt 205 can be prevented from falling from two sides by the side baffles 201, and the substances on the surface of the conveying belt 205 can be scraped by the two scraping strips 204.
As shown in fig. 1, the top of two side baffles 201 is welded with a supporting plate 7, the outer surface of one supporting plate 7 is provided with a controller 8, a crushing assembly 1 is fixedly connected between the tops of two supporting plates 7, the crushing assembly 1 and a conveying assembly 2 can be installed together by using the supporting plate 7, the functions of connection and support are achieved, and the control of starting and stopping of an electric telescopic rod 104, a second positive and negative motor 206, a servo motor 406, a first positive and negative motor 502 and an electromagnetic plate 504 can be achieved through the controller 8.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 10, crushing assembly 1 is including crushing cabin 101, conveying cavity 113 has been seted up to the inner wall of crushing cabin 101, conveying cavity 113's bottom is close to the equal fixedly connected with of both sides department and a plurality of arc lug 114, the top fixed mounting of crushing cabin 101 has feeder hopper 112, conveying cavity 113's bottom fixedly connected with screen cloth 117, through throwing into crushing cabin 101 with the metal ore from feeder hopper 112, massive metal ore drops screen cloth 117 behind conveying cavity 113, the wave structure that arc lug 114 formed can prevent too skidding when pounding the metal ore, can improve the efficiency of pounding.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 10, the front surface and the rear surface of the crushing cabin 101 are provided with rotary holes 102, the inner walls of the two rotary holes 102 are respectively connected with an i-shaft 106 in a rotary mode, a rotary rod 115 is fixedly connected between the opposite parts of the two i-shafts 106, the outer surface of the rotary rod 115 is fixedly connected with a plurality of swinging rods 116, crushing hammers 118 are arranged between the bottom ends of the swinging rods 116, the crushing hammers 118 are driven to continuously crush metal ores on the surface of the screen 117 towards the upper sides, crushed metal ores fall from holes of the screen 117, and large-particle metal ore crushed stones remain on the surface of the screen 117 and continue to be crushed.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 9, a push rod 108 is fixed on the outer surface of one of the i-shaped shafts 106 near the edge, a stop 109 is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod 108, a U-shaped frame 107 is movably connected to the outside of the push rod 108, movable frames 105 are fixedly connected to two sides of the U-shaped frame 107, an electric telescopic rod 104 is arranged at one end of one of the movable frames 105, a fixed block 103 is fixedly connected to one end of the electric telescopic rod 104, the fixed block 103 is fixedly mounted on the rear surface of the crushing cabin 101, a limiting block 111 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the other movable frame 105, a limiting frame 110 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limiting block 111, the limiting frame 110 is fixedly mounted on the rear surface of the crushing cabin 101, the electric telescopic rod 104 is started to enable the electric telescopic rod 104 to stretch, so that the movable frame 105 connected with the electric telescopic rod stretches out and draws back, when the movable frame 105 drives the U-shaped frame 107 to move left and right, the position of the push rod 108 is continuously changed in the U-shaped frame 107, the movement path of the push rod 108 is arc, the movement of the two i-shaped shafts 106 and the rotary rod 115 is driven to rotate, when the movable frame 105 moves left and right, the limiting block 110 moves, and the limiting block 111 effectively limits the position of the other movable frame 110 to the outside of the limiting block 111.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a material conveying channel 6 is welded at the bottom of the crushing cabin 101, the bottom of the material conveying channel 6 is fixedly connected with the top of the magnetic separation chamber 501, a mounting plate 11 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the material conveying channel 6, the inner wall of the mounting plate 11 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first positive and negative motor 502, crushed metal ore rubble falls into the magnetic separation assembly 5 through the material conveying channel 6, the mounting plate 11 can strengthen the fixation between the crushing cabin 101 and the magnetic separation chamber 501, and the first positive and negative motor 502 is also convenient to mount.
The application method and the working principle of the device are as follows: when the device is installed before use, the crushing assembly 1 and the conveying assembly 2 can be installed together through the supporting plate 7 to play a role in connection and support, at the moment, the mounting plate 11 can strengthen the fixation between the crushing cabin 101 and the magnetic separation chamber 501, the first positive and negative motor 502 is also convenient to install, in addition, the separating assembly 3 and the check assembly 4 can be fixed together through the connecting rod 10, the connecting plate 12 is fixed between the two connecting rods 10 to play a role in preventing shaking, the conveying assembly 2 is connected and supported by the two fixing plates 9, the whole crushing separating device is assembled into a whole, the electric telescopic rod 104, the second positive and negative motor 206, the servo motor 406, the first positive and negative motor 502 and the electromagnetic plate 504 are electrically connected with the controller 8, and are electrically connected with an external power supply at the same time, the large metal ore falls to the screen 117 after passing through the conveying cavity 113, the electric telescopic rod 104 is controlled by the controller 8 to be started, so that the electric telescopic rod 104 stretches and contracts, the movable frame 105 connected with the electric telescopic rod is driven to move left and right, when the movable frame 105 drives the U-shaped frame 107 to move left and right, the position of the push rod 108 in the U-shaped frame 107 is continuously changed, the movement path of the push rod 108 is arc-shaped, the movement of the push rod 108 drives the two I-shaped shafts 106 and the rotary rod 115 to rotate, the breaking hammer 118 is driven to continuously break the metal ore on the surface of the screen 117 to the upper sides through the connection of the swing rod 116, the wavy structure formed by the arc-shaped protruding blocks 114 can prevent the metal ore from being excessively slipped when breaking, the broken metal ore falls from the holes of the screen 117, the large metal ore broken stone remains on the surface of the screen 117 to be continuously broken, when the movable frame 105 moves left and right, the limiting frame 110 limits the outer part of the other movable frame 105, the limiting block 111 limits the inner part of the other movable frame 105, so that the U-shaped frame 107 is effectively prevented from shifting when the push rod 108 is driven to move, broken metal ore rubble falls into the magnetic separation assembly 5 through the material conveying channel 6, the first positive and negative motor 502 is controlled and started by the controller 8, the electromagnetic plate 504 is in an electrified state, the output shaft of the first positive and negative motor 502 drives the electromagnetic plate 504 to overturn once and keep motionless, at the moment, the metal which can be magnetically attracted is attracted onto the electromagnetic plate 504, the ore and other metals fall onto the conveying belt 205, the output shaft of the second positive and negative motor 206 is started to rotate, the two rotating rollers 203 and the conveying belt 205 are simultaneously driven to rotate, the rotating direction at the moment faces the separating tank 301, the ore and the other metals are conveyed into the separating tank 301, the scraping strip 204 similar to the separation tank 301 scrapes down the substances on the conveying belt 205, after scraping, the electromagnetic plate 504 is powered off, so that the metal magnetically attracted on the surface of the electromagnetic plate 504 falls onto the conveying belt 205, at the moment, the second positive and negative motor 206 is reversely started, the output shaft of the second positive and negative motor drives the conveying belt 205 to reversely convey, namely convey towards the check tank 401, the magnetically attracted metal falls into the check tank 401 under the scraping of the scraping strip 204 similar to the check tank 401, the separation tank 301 is poured with dissolving solution, ore and other metals are soaked in the dissolving solution, the metal is dissolved to form solution, the undissolved ore crushed stone part is above the drain net 304, the pull pipes 306 on two sides are pulled downwards, the pull ropes 308 are driven downwards, so that the drain net 304 is pulled up, the ore 303 on the drain net 304 is conveniently taken out to be processed by opening the one-way valve, the dissolved metal solution can be discharged through the liquid discharge pipe 302, the metal extracted later is purer, the limit buckling rods 307 with different heights can be buckled with the pull pipe 306, the pull pipe 306 is positioned, the limit rings 309 can prevent the position of the pull ropes 308 from shifting when being pulled, in addition, the servo motor 406 is started to enable the output shafts of the servo motors 406 to rotate, so that the two I-shaped rotating blocks 405 are driven to rotate in the mounting holes 409, the reinforcing rods 408 and the magnetic force rollers 403 are driven to rotate when rotating, the magnetic force rollers 403 are set to rotate anticlockwise, when metal fragments in the check tanks 401 contact the surface of the magnetic force rollers 403, the metal fragments are magnetically adsorbed, the metal fragments scraped off when rotating to the scraping plates 402 fall into the inclined discharge holes 404 and are output, impurities in the check tanks 401 can be discharged secondarily, the situation that small-particle ore fragments are doped into the metal fragments and are not removed in the check tanks 401 is avoided, and broken metal in the metal ores can be separated cleanly and the separation efficiency is effectively improved.
The wiring diagrams of the electric telescopic rod 104, the second reversible motor 206, the servo motor 406, the first reversible motor 502, the electromagnetic plate 504 and the controller 8 in the present invention belong to common knowledge in the art, the working principle is a known technology, and the model of the electric telescopic rod is selected to be suitable according to the actual use, so that the control mode and the wiring arrangement of the electric telescopic rod 104, the second reversible motor 206, the servo motor 406, the first reversible motor 502, the electromagnetic plate 504 and the controller 8 are not explained in detail.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A metallurgical metal ore breaking metal separation apparatus comprising:
the separation assembly (3), the separation assembly (3) comprises a separation tank (301), a fixed frame (305) is connected inside the separation tank (301) in a sliding manner, and a leakage net (304) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the fixed frame (305);
the check assembly (4), the check assembly (4) comprises a check tank (401), mounting holes (409) are formed in the front surface and the rear surface of the check tank (401), I-shaped rotating blocks (405) are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two mounting holes (409), reinforcing rods (408) are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two I-shaped rotating blocks (405), a magnetic roller (403) is fixedly connected between opposite sides of the two reinforcing rods (408), a scraping plate (402) is fixedly connected to the position, close to the top, of the inner wall of one side of the check tank (401), and a discharge hole (404) is fixedly communicated with the outer surface of one side of the check tank (401);
the magnetic separation assembly (5), the magnetic separation assembly (5) comprises a magnetic separation chamber (501), positioning holes (505) are formed in two sides of the magnetic separation chamber (501), positioning shafts (503) are rotatably connected to inner walls of the two positioning holes (505), electromagnetic plates (504) are fixedly connected between opposite positions of the two positioning shafts (503), a first positive and negative motor (502) is arranged on one side of the magnetic separation chamber (501), and an output shaft of the first positive and negative motor (502) is fixedly connected with one end of one positioning shaft (503);
two connecting rods (10) are fixedly connected between the outer surface of the separating tank (301) and the outer surface of the check tank (401), a connecting plate (12) is fixedly connected between the opposite surfaces of the two connecting rods (10), two fixing plates (9) are fixedly connected to the tops of the two connecting rods (10), a conveying assembly (2) is fixedly connected between the tops of the two fixing plates (9), the conveying assembly (2) comprises two side baffles (201), movable holes (202) are formed in the positions, close to two ends, of the outer surface of the side baffles (201), of each two side baffles (201), a rotating roller (203) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of each two movable holes (202), a conveying belt (205) is movably connected between the outer surfaces of the rotating rollers (203), two scraping strips (204) are fixedly arranged between the opposite surfaces of the two side baffles (201), a supporting plate (207) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side baffle (201), a second motor (206) is arranged on the top of the one supporting plate (207), one end of the output shaft of the second motor (206) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the supporting plate (7), the utility model provides a crushing assembly (1) is fixedly connected with between the top of two backup pad (7), crushing assembly (1) is including broken cabin (101), transport chamber (113) has been seted up to the inner wall of broken cabin (101), transport chamber (113) bottom is close to both sides department and all fixedly connected with a plurality of arc lugs (114), the top fixed mounting of broken cabin (101) has feeder hopper (112), transport chamber (113) bottom fixedly connected with screen cloth (117), change hole (102) have all been seted up to the front surface and the rear surface of broken cabin (101), two change the inner wall of hole (102) and all be connected with I-shaped shaft (106) in the rotation, two change between the relative fixedly connected with bull stick (115) of I-shaped shaft (106), the surface fixedly connected with a plurality of pendulum rods (116), be provided with breaking hammer (118) between the bottom of pendulum rod (116), one of them I-shaped shaft (106) surface is close to edge fixedly connected with push rod (108), one end fixedly connected with screen cloth (117) of push rod (108), one end fixedly connected with (109) of push rod (107) have electric frame (107) outside swing joint (105), one end of the electric telescopic rod (104) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (103), the fixed block (103) is fixedly arranged on the rear surface of the crushing cabin (101), the inner wall of the other movable frame (105) is slidably connected with a limiting block (111), the outer surface of the limiting block (111) is fixedly connected with a limiting frame (110), and the limiting frame (110) is fixedly arranged on the rear surface of the crushing cabin (101);
through throwing into crushing cabin (101) with metal ore in feeder hopper (112), the massive metal ore drops screen cloth (117) behind conveying chamber (113), start electric telescopic handle (104) through controller (8) control, thereby move about movable frame (105) that drive links to each other with it, when movable frame (105) drive U type frame (107) side-to-side motion, push rod (108) constantly change in the position in U type frame (107), the motion route of push rod (108) is the arc, the motion of push rod (108) drives two I-shaped shaft (106) and bull stick (115) and rotates, through the connection of pendulum rod (116), drive quartering hammer (118) constantly smash the metal ore on screen cloth (117) surface to both sides top, the wave structure that arc lug (114) formed can prevent to smash the metal ore too in the time of smash the metal ore, can improve the efficiency of smash, the metal ore that smash can drop from the hole of screen cloth (117), the metal ore of big granule is left at the inside of U type frame (107) and is carried out the position when the motion of the frame (105) is continued to carry out the motion of limiting block (110) side-to the outside at the side-to the outside of screen cloth (107), the motion of the limit block (105) is carried out.
2. The metallurgical metal ore breaking metal separation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: one side of knockout drum (301) is close to bottom department fixed intercommunication has fluid-discharge tube (302), the surface of fluid-discharge tube (302) is provided with check valve (303), the front surface and the equal fixedly connected with of back surface of knockout drum (301) are detained pole (307) with spacing, the front surface and the back surface of knockout drum (301) are close to both sides and are all fixedly mounted with spacing ring (309), every two equal swing joint has stay cord (308) between the inner wall of spacing ring (309), two the surface of stay cord (308) is all overlapped and is equipped with pull tube (306), two the top at fixed frame (305) is all fixed at the both ends of stay cord (308).
3. The metallurgical metal ore breaking metal separation apparatus of claim 2, wherein: an auxiliary plate (407) is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the check tank (401), a servo motor (406) is arranged at the top of the auxiliary plate (407), and an output shaft of the servo motor (406) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of one of the I-shaped rotating blocks (405).
4. A metallurgical metal ore-breaking metal separation apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the bottom welding of broken cabin (101) has defeated material passageway (6), the top fixed connection of the bottom of defeated material passageway (6) and magnetic separation room (501), the surface fixed mounting of defeated material passageway (6) has mounting panel (11), the inner wall of mounting panel (11) and the output shaft fixed connection of first positive and negative motor (502).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311417868.7A CN117138930B (en) | 2023-10-30 | 2023-10-30 | Broken metal separation equipment of metal mine for metallurgy |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311417868.7A CN117138930B (en) | 2023-10-30 | 2023-10-30 | Broken metal separation equipment of metal mine for metallurgy |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN117138930A CN117138930A (en) | 2023-12-01 |
| CN117138930B true CN117138930B (en) | 2024-01-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202311417868.7A Active CN117138930B (en) | 2023-10-30 | 2023-10-30 | Broken metal separation equipment of metal mine for metallurgy |
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| CN208303019U (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2019-01-01 | 安徽华星选矿科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic iron removing ore separators |
| CN209383418U (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-09-13 | 江门市盈光不锈钢制品有限公司 | A kind of stainless steel waste water processing unit |
| CN112195341A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-01-08 | 仙居云利电子科技有限公司 | Improve metallic substance rose box of hydrometallurgy output |
| CN216778591U (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-06-21 | 浙江众达新材料有限公司 | Waterborne environmental protection coating mixer |
| CN216988004U (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2022-07-19 | 安徽马钢嘉华新型建材有限公司 | Blast furnace slag powder grinding and selecting device |
| CN217856673U (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2022-11-22 | 西藏华夏矿业有限公司 | Mineral processing equipment with multistage separation capacity |
| CN219559742U (en) * | 2023-04-11 | 2023-08-22 | 遵化市丰达矿业有限公司 | Magnetic separation equipment for processing fine iron powder |
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2023
- 2023-10-30 CN CN202311417868.7A patent/CN117138930B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN208303019U (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2019-01-01 | 安徽华星选矿科技有限公司 | A kind of automatic iron removing ore separators |
| CN209383418U (en) * | 2018-12-05 | 2019-09-13 | 江门市盈光不锈钢制品有限公司 | A kind of stainless steel waste water processing unit |
| CN112195341A (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2021-01-08 | 仙居云利电子科技有限公司 | Improve metallic substance rose box of hydrometallurgy output |
| CN216988004U (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2022-07-19 | 安徽马钢嘉华新型建材有限公司 | Blast furnace slag powder grinding and selecting device |
| CN216778591U (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-06-21 | 浙江众达新材料有限公司 | Waterborne environmental protection coating mixer |
| CN217856673U (en) * | 2022-06-29 | 2022-11-22 | 西藏华夏矿业有限公司 | Mineral processing equipment with multistage separation capacity |
| CN219559742U (en) * | 2023-04-11 | 2023-08-22 | 遵化市丰达矿业有限公司 | Magnetic separation equipment for processing fine iron powder |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN117138930A (en) | 2023-12-01 |
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