CN117125508B - Box-separating transfer device for ginseng effervescent tablet preparation and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Box-separating transfer device for ginseng effervescent tablet preparation and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117125508B CN117125508B CN202311131613.4A CN202311131613A CN117125508B CN 117125508 B CN117125508 B CN 117125508B CN 202311131613 A CN202311131613 A CN 202311131613A CN 117125508 B CN117125508 B CN 117125508B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- collecting box
- supporting
- effervescent tablets
- side wall
- stepping motor
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- 239000007938 effervescent tablet Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 claims description 12
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- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 230000037080 exercise endurance Effects 0.000 description 1
- PWAOOJDMFUQOKB-WCZZMFLVSA-N ginsenoside Re Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@H]3C(C)(C)[C@@H](O)CC[C@]3(C)[C@@H]3[C@@]([C@@]4(CC[C@@H]([C@H]4[C@H](O)C3)[C@](C)(CCC=C(C)C)O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O3)O)C)(C)C2)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O PWAOOJDMFUQOKB-WCZZMFLVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOGZLQUEBLOQCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ginsenoside-Re Natural products CC1OC(OCC2OC(OC3CC4(C)C(CC(O)C5C(CCC45C)C(C)(CCC=C(C)C)OC6OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C6O)C7(C)CCC(O)C(C)(C)C37)C(O)C(O)C2O)C(O)C(O)C1O AOGZLQUEBLOQCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005660 hydrophilic surface Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001165 hydrophobic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001397 quillaja saponaria molina bark Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009747 swallowing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009475 tablet pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Chemical compound COC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1O MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Natural products COC1=CC(O)=CC(C=O)=C1 FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012141 vanillin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
- B65G69/04—Spreading out the materials conveyed over the whole surface to be loaded; Trimming heaps of loose materials
- B65G69/0425—Spreading out the materials conveyed over the whole surface to be loaded; Trimming heaps of loose materials with vibrating or shaking means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
- A61J3/10—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of compressed tablets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0002—Galenical forms characterised by the drug release technique; Application systems commanded by energy
- A61K9/0007—Effervescent
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/20—Pills, tablets, discs, rods
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
- B65G15/30—Belts or like endless load-carriers
- B65G15/58—Belts or like endless load-carriers with means for holding or retaining the loads in fixed position, e.g. magnetic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G43/00—Control devices, e.g. for safety, warning or fault-correcting
- B65G43/08—Control devices operated by article or material being fed, conveyed or discharged
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a box-dividing transfer device for preparing ginseng effervescent tablets, which comprises the following components: the main body supporting unit comprises a supporting frame and a plurality of driving rollers rotatably arranged on the upper side wall of the supporting frame, and a first stepping motor fixedly connected with the top end of one driving roller is fixedly arranged at one end of the lower side wall of the supporting frame; the uniform collecting unit comprises a plurality of fixed frames fixedly sleeved on the driven frame, each pair of fixed frames is connected with a first supporting plate in a common mode, each fixed frame is connected with the lower side wall of the first supporting plate in a rotary mode, first supporting lugs with symmetrical positions are fixedly arranged at two ends of the side wall of the first supporting plate, and a second stepping motor is fixedly arranged on one of the first supporting lugs. According to the invention, a worker is not required to manually flatten the effervescent tablets in the collecting box, so that the labor cost of box separation and transportation after the effervescent tablets are formed by tabletting is reduced, the effervescent tablets in the collecting box can be automatically discharged, and the collecting box is not required to be manually conveyed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ginseng effervescent tablet preparation, in particular to a box-dividing transfer device for ginseng effervescent tablet preparation and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The effervescent tablets are novel in preparation type, different from the conventional dosage form in form and use mode, better in use compliance for sports people and stronger in acceptability, after the effervescent tablets are produced and tableted, the effervescent tablets are uniformly collected by adopting a collecting box or a collecting basket in the prior art, so that the effervescent tablets are conveniently transported to a split charging transmission belt at fixed points, and in the process of collecting the effervescent tablets by using the collecting box or the collecting basket, the effervescent tablets are always thrown in a discharging channel of a tablet press towards one area of the collecting box, so that in order to ensure the quantity of the effervescent tablets collected by the collecting box, workers are required to flatly spread the effervescent tablets in the collecting box at the side time, then the collecting box filled with the effervescent tablets is uniformly conveyed to a specified point for discharging.
Disclosure of Invention
This section is intended to outline some aspects of embodiments of the invention and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the description summary and in the title of the application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the description summary and the title of the invention, which should not be used to limit the scope of the invention.
The invention is provided in view of the problems of the existing box-dividing transfer device for preparing ginseng effervescent tablets and the preparation method thereof.
Therefore, the invention aims to provide a box-dividing transfer device for preparing ginseng effervescent tablets and a preparation method thereof, which are suitable for solving the problems that staff are required to flatten effervescent tablets in a collecting box at the side moment, then the collecting box filled with effervescent tablets is uniformly transported to a specified point for unloading, and the box-dividing transfer mode is required to stare at the collecting box at the moment, so that a large amount of manpower is occupied.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a box-dividing transfer device for preparing ginseng effervescent tablets, which comprises:
the main body supporting unit comprises a supporting frame and a plurality of driving rollers rotatably arranged on the upper side wall of the supporting frame, one end of the lower side wall of the supporting frame is fixedly provided with a first stepping motor fixedly connected with the top end of one driving roller, a plurality of groups of driving rollers are sleeved with driving belts together, the outer side walls of the driving belts are fixedly connected with driven frames together, and a plurality of groups of collecting boxes which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the driven frames at equal intervals;
the uniform collecting unit comprises a plurality of fixed frames fixedly sleeved on the driven frame, the upper side walls of each pair of fixed frames are jointly connected with a first supporting plate, each fixed frame is rotationally connected with the lower side wall of the first supporting plate, the two ends of the upper side wall of the first supporting plate are fixedly provided with first supporting lugs with symmetrical positions, one of the first supporting lugs is fixedly provided with a second stepping motor, an output shaft of the second stepping motor penetrates through the first fixed lugs and is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the threaded rod is connected with corresponding threaded blocks in a threaded manner, the upper side wall of the threaded block is rotationally connected with a second supporting plate, the two sides of one end of the lower side wall of the second supporting plate far away from the threaded blocks are respectively provided with supporting wheels with symmetrical positions, supporting guide rails corresponding to the supporting wheels are fixedly arranged on the first supporting plate, the two ends of the upper side wall of the second supporting plate are fixedly connected with second supporting lugs with symmetrical positions, the collecting boxes are vertically and slidably connected with the second supporting lugs, the upper side wall of the second supporting plate is connected with the lower side wall of the collecting boxes through a plurality of groups of telescopic columns with corresponding extrusion springs, the telescopic columns are sleeved with corresponding extrusion switches, the corresponding extrusion boxes are horizontally arranged on the telescopic columns, one side of the second supporting plates is far from the corresponding to the corresponding extrusion switches, and the two sides of the corresponding extrusion boxes are horizontally arranged in a plurality of the telescopic boxes, and the telescopic boxes are horizontally arranged, and the corresponding to the corresponding extrusion boxes are horizontally arranged, and triggered and connected with the corresponding extrusion boxes, and the two sides and can be triggered and vertically and horizontally;
fixed point unloading unit, it includes that fixed mounting is close to the case that trades of collection tank one side trigger switch and fixed mounting trigger switch of unloading on the lower lateral wall of first backup pad that the second supporting ear is located, trade case trigger switch to be located a plurality of levels and trigger the switch under, after the collection tank collects full effervescent tablet, the case that trades trigger switch that is located the second supporting ear lateral wall at this moment and is located the bottommost is pressed by the extrusion piece, first step motor and second step motor all with trade case trigger switch electric connection, it is located the threaded rod under to unload the trigger switch, one of them first supporting ear is close to one side fixed mounting who unloads the trigger switch and has the extrusion switch that resets, and fixed mounting has the stripper that corresponds with the extrusion switch that resets on the screw thread piece, one end both sides that the screw thread piece was kept away from to the second backup pad below are provided with support arm and driven telescopic link respectively, support arm lower extreme and one of them supporting wheel match the installation, and the support arm upper end is articulated with the lower lateral wall of second backup pad, driven telescopic link lower extreme and another supporting wheel match the installation, and driven link top and second backup pad vertical sliding connection, be located the lower side of the support arm and the electric motor that the electric motor is located the support arm is located under the side trigger switch, the side is close to the side of setting up the plug switch and is located the side of the electric motor, the side of setting up the side of the plug is close to the plug that is located the side of the plug that is located the electric box and is located the side of the extension switch, and is connected with the side of the plug that is located the side of the side fixed to be located down, and is located down to the side of the plug to the side of the plug, and is located down, the second stepping motor is electrically connected with the electric telescopic rod;
a spherical sliding cavity is arranged in the second supporting plate, a strip-shaped opening communicated with the spherical sliding cavity is arranged on the lower side wall of the second supporting plate, the width of the strip-shaped opening is smaller than the inner diameter of the spherical sliding cavity, a spherical sliding block is connected in a sliding manner in the spherical sliding cavity, the spherical sliding block is fixedly connected with the top end of the driven telescopic rod through a connecting rod, the connecting rod penetrates through the strip-shaped opening, an effervescent tablet formed by extrusion of a tablet press is conveyed to one end of the inner cavity of one of the collecting boxes, the collecting boxes and the effervescent tablet are increased in overall weight along with continuous input of the effervescent tablet, the collecting boxes downwards extrude the compression springs, the extrusion blocks fixedly arranged on two sides of the collecting box extrude the uppermost flattening trigger switch, the flattening trigger switch controls the output shaft of the second stepping motor to drive the threaded rod to rotate for a certain number of turns, the threaded block in threaded connection with the threaded rod drives the second supporting plate and the collecting box to move for a certain distance along the advancing direction of the first supporting plate, the discharging channel of the tablet press can convey effervescent tablets to the rest area of the collecting box, after a period of time, the integral weight of the collecting box and the effervescent tablets is increased again, the flattening trigger switch controls the output shaft of the second stepping motor to rotate for a certain number of turns again, and all areas of the collecting box can uniformly collect the effervescent tablets.
As a preferable scheme of the box-dividing transfer device for preparing the ginseng effervescent tablets, the invention comprises the following steps: the inner wall of the lower side of the collecting box is obliquely arranged, and the horizontal height of the inner wall of the lower side of the collecting box, which is close to one end of the supporting arm, is higher than that of the other end of the inner wall of the lower side of the collecting box.
As a preferable scheme of the box-dividing transfer device for preparing the ginseng effervescent tablets, the invention comprises the following steps: the cross section of the extrusion block is arranged into an isosceles trapezoid.
As a preferable scheme of the box-dividing transfer device for preparing the ginseng effervescent tablets, the invention comprises the following steps: and one side of each second supporting lug, which is close to the collecting box, is fixedly connected with vertical guide rails with symmetrical positions, and two sides of the collecting box are fixedly connected with vertical sliding blocks matched with the vertical guide rails.
As a preferable scheme of the box-dividing transfer device for preparing the ginseng effervescent tablets, the invention comprises the following steps: each fixed frame is arranged into an inverted U shape with a downward opening, and the fixed frames are connected with the lower side wall of the first support plate in a rotating way through a rotating column.
As a preferable scheme of the box-dividing transfer device for preparing the ginseng effervescent tablets, the invention comprises the following steps: the height of the discharging opening is one half to two thirds of the height of the collecting box, and each electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the collecting box through a fixing lug.
A method for preparing ginseng effervescent tablets, which is applicable to any one of the above transfer devices, and comprises the following steps:
s1: extracting ginsenoside by ultrasonic-assisted enzyme method;
sieving Ginseng radix powder with 80 mesh sieve, accurately weighing 25 parts, dissolving in PBS buffer solution according to feed liquid ratio of 1:23.4 (g/ml), respectively adding 0.2% cellulase and 0.2% pectase, performing enzymolysis at 45 deg.C for 55 min, inactivating enzyme at 80 deg.C for 10min, performing ultrasonic treatment for 25 min, performing ultrasonic power of 500w, centrifuging (4000 r/min) for 10min, and collecting supernatant;
s2: cyclodextrin embedding is carried out on the extracted ginsenoside;
extracting ginseng by an ultrasonic-assisted enzyme method to obtain supernatant, and mixing the supernatant with 0.4g:1mL, 0.8g:1mL, 1.2g:1mL, 1.6g: adding cyclodextrin into the supernatant liquid according to the feed liquid ratio of 1mL, stirring while adding, filtering to remove impurities for 1 hour, standing for 12 hours, centrifuging, collecting precipitate, and drying to obtain ginsenoside cyclodextrin embedded powder;
s3: preparing ginsenoside effervescent tablet;
(1) the method comprises the following steps Under the environment with humidity not exceeding 40%, 10% of ginsenoside cyclodextrin embedding powder (feed liquid ratio 1.2g:1 mL), 40% of citric acid, 20% of sodium bicarbonate, 3.325% of magnesium oxide, 16.5% of vitamin C, 0.25% of vitamin E, 0.0275% of vitamin B, 0.0375% of vitamin B, 0.25% of nicotinic acid, 0.825% of calcium pantothenate, 0.75% of zinc gluconate, 0.5% of passion fruit powder, 0.7% of acerola fruit powder, 3.5275% of maltitol, 0.625% of sucralose and 1.5% of food essence are taken to obtain a mixture 1;
(2) the method comprises the following steps Under the environment with humidity not exceeding 40%, taking 15% of ginsenoside cyclodextrin embedding powder (feed liquid ratio 1.2g:1 mL), 40% of citric acid, 20% of sodium bicarbonate, 3.325% of magnesium oxide, 11.5% of vitamin C, 0.25% of vitamin E, 0.0275% of vitamin B, 0.0375% of vitamin B, 0.25% of nicotinic acid, 0.825% of calcium pantothenate, 0.75% of zinc gluconate, 0.5% of passion fruit powder, 0.7% of acerola fruit powder, 3.5275% of maltitol, 0.625% of sucralose and 1.5% of food essence to obtain a mixture 2;
(3) the method comprises the following steps Under the environment with humidity not exceeding 40%, taking ginsenoside cyclodextrin embedding powder (feed liquid ratio 1.2g:1 mL) 20%, citric acid 40%, sodium bicarbonate 20%, magnesium oxide 3.325%, vitamin C6.5%, vitamin E0.25%, vitamin B1.0275%, vitamin B2.0375%, nicotinic acid 0.25%, calcium pantothenate 0.825%, zinc gluconate 0.75%, passion fruit powder 0.5%, acerola fruit powder 0.7%, maltitol 3.5275%, sucralose 0.625%, food essence 1.5%, and obtaining a mixture 3;
(4) the method comprises the following steps Under the environment with humidity not exceeding 40%, taking ginsenoside cyclodextrin embedding powder (feed liquid ratio 1.2g:1 mL) 25%, citric acid 40%, sodium bicarbonate 20%, magnesium oxide 3.325%, vitamin C1.5%, vitamin E0.25%, vitamin B1.0275%, vitamin B2.0375%, nicotinic acid 0.25%, calcium pantothenate 0.825%, zinc gluconate 0.75%, passion fruit powder 0.5%, acerola fruit powder 0.7%, maltitol 3.5275%, sucralose 0.625%, food essence 1.5%, and obtaining a mixture 4;
(5) the method comprises the following steps The four mixtures obtained in the steps are sequentially subjected to sieving, granulating and drying treatment, and pressed into effervescent tablets with the weight of 4g under the environment that the relative humidity is less than or equal to 40 percent.
As a preferable scheme of the preparation method of the ginseng effervescent tablet, the invention comprises the following steps: in the step S2, the extracted ginsenoside is subjected to cyclodextrin embedding, and the content of the ginsenoside is measured, wherein the measurement of the content of the ginsenoside comprises the steps of drawing a standard curve and measuring a sample.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the effervescent tablets pressed and molded by the tablet press are conveyed to one end of the inner cavity of one of the collecting boxes, along with continuous input of the effervescent tablets, the collecting boxes and the whole weight of the effervescent tablets are increased, the collecting boxes downwards extrude the extrusion springs, the extrusion blocks fixedly arranged on two sides of the collecting boxes extrude the uppermost flattening trigger switch, the flattening trigger switch then controls the output shaft of the second stepping motor to drive the threaded rod to rotate for a certain circle, the threaded block in threaded connection with the threaded rod drives the second supporting plate and the collecting boxes to move for a certain distance along the advancing direction of the first supporting plate, the blanking channel of the tablet press can convey the effervescent tablets to the empty area of the collecting boxes, all areas of the collecting boxes can uniformly collect the effervescent tablets, manual flattening of the effervescent tablets in the collecting boxes is not needed by staff, and labor cost of box division transportation after tablet pressing molding of the effervescent tablets is reduced;
when the collecting box is fully filled with effervescent tablets, the box changing trigger switch positioned at the lowest side wall of the second supporting lug is extruded by the extrusion block, the box changing trigger switch controls the output shaft of the first stepping motor to rotate a certain number of times, the box changing trigger switch controls the output shaft of the second stepping motor to continuously rotate, the next empty collecting box moves to the position right below the blanking channel of the tablet press again, the second stepping motor output shaft below the fully-filled effervescent tablets is continuously rotated, the screw block extrudes the unloading trigger switch, the unloading trigger switch controls the electric telescopic rod to open the unloading opening, and meanwhile, when the supporting wheel moves to the gradient of the lower side wall of the supporting guide rail, the supporting arm pushes up one side of the second supporting plate, so that the collecting box is inclined, the effervescent tablets in the collecting box can be unloaded at fixed points, automatic unloading of the effervescent tablets in the collecting box can be realized, the collecting box is not required to be manually transported, and the working strength of workers is reduced;
according to the invention, after the ginseng extract is embedded by beta-cyclodextrin, the contact with the outside is isolated, the acid-base reaction is reduced, the stability of the preparation is maintained, meanwhile, the defects that the content of the added natural extract is low, the natural extract is unstable, a large amount of foam is produced by effervescence, precipitation and the like cannot be realized in the prior art are overcome, and the industrialized conversion product which has the technical scheme of excellent quality performance, good taste, good absorption and high utilization rate is presented.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art. Wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a box-dividing transfer device for preparing ginseng effervescent tablets;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a uniform collecting unit structure of a box-dividing transfer device for preparing ginseng effervescent tablets;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a matching structure of a second supporting plate, a second supporting lug and a plurality of flattening trigger switches of the box-dividing transfer device for preparing ginseng effervescent tablets;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a fixed-point unloading unit of a box-separating transfer device for preparing ginseng effervescent tablets;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a side cross-sectional structure of a driven telescopic rod, a connecting rod and a second supporting plate of a box-dividing transfer device for preparing ginseng effervescent tablets;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the cooperation of a supporting rail and a supporting wheel of a box-dividing transfer device for preparing ginseng effervescent tablets;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a supporting frame, a first stepping motor and a driven frame of a box-dividing transfer device for preparing ginseng effervescent tablets;
fig. 8 is a schematic step diagram of a preparation method of ginseng effervescent tablets according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between the embedding rate of total saponins of ginseng and the ratio of cyclodextrin to total saponins of ginseng in the preparation method of the ginseng effervescent tablet.
Description of the drawings: 100 main body supporting units, 101 supporting frames, 102 first stepping motors, 103 driving rollers, 104 driving belts, 105 driven frames, 106 collecting boxes, 200 uniform collecting units, 201 fixed frames, 202 first supporting plates, 203 first supporting lugs, 204 second stepping motors, 205 threaded rods, 206 threaded blocks, 207 supporting wheels, 208 second supporting plates, 209 second supporting lugs, 210 telescopic columns, 211 extrusion springs, 212 vertical guide rails, 213 vertical sliding blocks, 214 flattening trigger switches, 215 extrusion blocks, 216 supporting guide rails, 300 fixed-point unloading units, 301 box changing trigger switches, 302 unloading trigger switches, 303 reset extrusion switches, 304 extrusion plates, 305 supporting arms, 306 driven telescopic rods, 307 connecting rods, 308 spherical sliding blocks, 309 plugging plates and 310 electric telescopic rods.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways other than those described herein, and persons skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Further, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic can be included in at least one implementation of the invention. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
Further, in describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, the cross-sectional view of the device structure is not partially enlarged to a general scale for convenience of description, and the schematic is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in actual fabrication.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, for one embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a case-dividing and transporting device for preparing ginseng effervescent tablets, comprising: a main body supporting unit 100, a uniform collecting unit 200, and a fixed point discharging unit 300.
The main body supporting unit 100 comprises a supporting frame 101 and a plurality of driving rollers 103 rotatably arranged on the upper side wall of the supporting frame 101, wherein a first stepping motor 102 fixedly connected with the top end of one driving roller 103 is fixedly arranged at one end of the lower side wall of the supporting frame 101, driving belts 104 are sleeved on the outer sides of the plurality of groups of driving rollers 103 together, driven frames 105 are fixedly connected on the outer side walls of the driving belts 104 together, and a plurality of groups of collecting boxes 106 which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the driven frames 105 at equal intervals;
secondly, the uniform collecting unit 200 comprises a plurality of fixed frames 201 fixedly sleeved on the driven frame 105, the upper side walls of each pair of fixed frames 201 are connected with a first supporting plate 202 together, each fixed frame 201 is rotationally connected with the lower side wall of the first supporting plate 202, each fixed frame 201 is arranged into an inverted U shape with a downward opening, the fixed frames 201 are rotationally connected with the lower side wall of the first supporting plate 202 through a rotating column, the purpose of arrangement is that the fixed frames 201 are convenient to change direction at the turning position of the driving belt 104, the two ends of the upper side wall of the first supporting plate 202 are fixedly provided with first supporting lugs 203 with symmetrical positions, one of the first supporting lugs 203 is fixedly provided with a second stepping motor 204, the output shaft of the second stepping motor 204 penetrates through the first supporting lugs and is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 205, the threaded rod 205 is in threaded connection with a corresponding threaded block 206, the upper side wall of the threaded block 206 is rotationally connected with a second supporting plate 208, the two sides of one end of the lower side wall of the second supporting plate 208 far away from the thread block 206 are provided with supporting wheels 207 with symmetrical positions, the first supporting plate 202 is fixedly provided with supporting guide rails 216 corresponding to the supporting wheels 207, two ends of the upper side wall of the second supporting plate 208 are fixedly connected with second supporting lugs 209 with symmetrical positions, the collecting box 106 is vertically and slidingly connected with the second supporting lugs 209, one side of each second supporting lug 209 close to the collecting box 106 is fixedly connected with a vertical guide rail 212 with symmetrical positions, two sides of the collecting box 106 are fixedly connected with vertical sliding blocks 213 matched with the vertical guide rails 212, the vertical guide rails 212 and the vertical sliding blocks 213 are respectively provided with T-shaped to improve the stability of the vertical sliding connection of the collecting box 106 and the second supporting lugs 209, the upper side wall of the second supporting plate 208 is connected with the lower side wall of the collecting box 106 through a plurality of groups of telescopic columns 210 which are uniformly distributed, the telescopic columns 210 are sleeved with corresponding extrusion springs 211, a plurality of uniformly distributed flattening trigger switches 214 are arranged on one side, close to the collecting box 106, of the second supporting lug 209, the flattening trigger switches 214 are electrically connected with the second stepping motor 204, extrusion blocks 215 corresponding to the flattening trigger switches 214 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the collecting box 106, the cross sections of the extrusion blocks 215 are set to be isosceles trapezoids, and the flattening trigger switches 214 corresponding to the flattening trigger switches can be sequentially extruded and triggered in the descending process of the collecting box 106 through the arrangement of the extrusion blocks 215.
Again, the fixed-point discharging unit 300 includes a bin changing trigger switch 301 fixedly installed at one side of the second supporting lug 209 near the collecting bin 106 and a discharging trigger switch 302 fixedly installed on the lower side wall of the first supporting plate 202, the bin changing trigger switch 301 is located under the plurality of flattening trigger switches 214, the first stepping motor 102 and the second stepping motor 204 are electrically connected with the bin changing trigger switch 301, the discharging trigger switch 302 is located under the threaded rod 205, one side of one of the first supporting lugs 203 near the discharging trigger switch 302 is fixedly installed with a reset extrusion switch 303, a extrusion plate 304 corresponding to the reset extrusion switch 303 is fixedly installed on the threaded block 206, a supporting arm 305 and a driven telescopic rod 306 are respectively arranged at two sides of one end of the lower side of the second supporting plate 208 far away from the threaded block 206, the lower end of the supporting arm 305 is installed in a matched mode with one of the supporting wheels 207, the upper end of the supporting arm 305 is hinged with the lower side wall of the second supporting plate 208, the lower end of the driven telescopic rod 306 is matched with the other supporting wheel 207, the top end of the driven telescopic rod 306 is longitudinally and slidingly connected with the second supporting plate 208, the side, close to the discharging trigger switch 302, of the inner wall of the lower side of the supporting guide rail 216, which is positioned right below the supporting arm 305, is provided with a gradient, the side, far away from the supporting arm 305, of the collecting box 106 is provided with a discharging opening, the height of the discharging opening is one half to two thirds of the height of the collecting box 106, each electric telescopic rod 310 is fixedly connected with the collecting box 106 through a fixing lug, the purpose of the arrangement ensures the discharging speed of effervescent tablets in the collecting box 106, the inner wall of the lower side of the collecting box 106 is obliquely arranged, the horizontal height, close to one end of the supporting arm 305, of the inner wall of the lower side of the collecting box 106 is higher than the horizontal height, close to the other end of the inner wall of the lower side of the collecting box 106, so that the arrangement effectively solves the defect that effervescent tablets are easy to accumulate in the collecting box 106, and the vertical sliding connection of collecting box 106 lateral wall has the shutoff board 309 that matches with the discharge opening, and collecting box 106 lateral wall fixed mounting has the electric telescopic handle 310 of position symmetry, and a plurality of electric telescopic handle 310 lower extreme and shutoff board 309 fixed connection, and the trigger switch 302 and electric telescopic handle 310 electric connection of unloading, reset extrusion switch 303 and first step motor 102, second step motor 204 and electric telescopic handle 310 electric connection.
A spherical sliding cavity is formed in the second supporting plate 208, a strip-shaped opening communicated with the spherical sliding cavity is formed in the lower side wall of the second supporting plate 208, the width of the strip-shaped opening is smaller than the inner diameter of the spherical sliding cavity, a spherical sliding block 308 is connected in the spherical sliding cavity in a sliding mode, the spherical sliding block 308 is fixedly connected with the top end of the driven telescopic rod 306 through a connecting rod 307, and the connecting rod 307 penetrates through the strip-shaped opening.
A method for preparing ginseng effervescent tablets, which is applicable to any transfer device, and comprises the following steps:
s1: extracting ginsenoside by ultrasonic-assisted enzyme method;
sieving Ginseng radix powder with 80 mesh sieve, accurately weighing 25 parts, dissolving in PBS buffer solution according to feed liquid ratio of 1:23.4 (g/ml), respectively adding 0.2% cellulase and 0.2% pectase, performing enzymolysis at 45 deg.C for 55 min, inactivating enzyme at 80 deg.C for 10min, performing ultrasonic treatment for 25 min, performing ultrasonic power of 500w, centrifuging (4000 r/min) for 10min, and collecting supernatant;
s2: cyclodextrin embedding is carried out on the extracted ginsenoside;
extracting ginseng by an ultrasonic-assisted enzyme method to obtain supernatant, and mixing the supernatant with 0.4g:1mL, 0.8g:1mL, 1.2g:1mL, 1.6g: adding cyclodextrin into the supernatant liquid according to the feed liquid ratio of 1mL, stirring while adding, filtering to remove impurities for 1 hour, standing for 12 hours, centrifuging, collecting precipitate, and drying to obtain ginsenoside cyclodextrin embedded powder;
in step S2, the extracted ginsenoside is subjected to cyclodextrin entrapment, and the ginsenoside content is also measured, which includes standard curve drawing and sample measurement.
Drawing a standard curve: accurately measuring ginsenoside Re reference solutions 0, 10, 20.30, 40 and 60 mg, respectively placing into 10mL test tubes with plugs, evaporating to dryness in a constant-temperature water bath at 60deg.C, and placing into ice water; adding 0.5 mL8% vanillin-ethanol solution and 5ml 72% concentrated sulfuric acid respectively, mixing thoroughly and uniformly by a vortex mixer, reacting in a water bath at 60 ℃ for 10min, and then carrying out ice water bath for 10 min; measuring absorbance at 544 and nm, and drawing a standard curve by taking the total ginsenoside content as an abscissa and the absorbance as an ordinate;
sample measurement: taking a cyclodextrin-embedded ginsenoside sample, dissolving the cyclodextrin-embedded ginsenoside sample in a solution 254L in a test tube by using methanol, evaporating the solution in a water bath to dryness, adding 8% vanillin solution 0.5mL 72% sulfuric acid solution 5mL, fully and uniformly mixing the solution with a vortex mixer, reacting the solution in a constant-temperature water bath at 60 ℃ for 10min, immediately taking out the solution, placing the solution in an ice-water mixture, cooling the solution for 10min, and measuring absorbance at 544 nm;
the results are shown in FIG. 9, wherein the ratio of cyclodextrin to total ginsenoside is 1.2g: when 1mL, the embedding rate of the total saponins of ginseng is highest and reaches 1.6g: the total saponin content began to drop at 1mL, that is, the optimum embedding feed ratio of ginsenoside was 1.2g:1mL.
S3: preparing ginsenoside effervescent tablet;
(1) the method comprises the following steps Under the environment with humidity not exceeding 40%, 10% of ginsenoside cyclodextrin embedding powder (feed liquid ratio 1.2g:1 mL), 40% of citric acid, 20% of sodium bicarbonate, 3.325% of magnesium oxide, 16.5% of vitamin C, 0.25% of vitamin E, 0.0275% of vitamin B, 0.0375% of vitamin B, 0.25% of nicotinic acid, 0.825% of calcium pantothenate, 0.75% of zinc gluconate, 0.5% of passion fruit powder, 0.7% of acerola fruit powder, 3.5275% of maltitol, 0.625% of sucralose and 1.5% of food essence are taken to obtain a mixture 1;
(2) the method comprises the following steps Under the environment with humidity not exceeding 40%, taking 15% of ginsenoside cyclodextrin embedding powder (feed liquid ratio 1.2g:1 mL), 40% of citric acid, 20% of sodium bicarbonate, 3.325% of magnesium oxide, 11.5% of vitamin C, 0.25% of vitamin E, 0.0275% of vitamin B, 0.0375% of vitamin B, 0.25% of nicotinic acid, 0.825% of calcium pantothenate, 0.75% of zinc gluconate, 0.5% of passion fruit powder, 0.7% of acerola fruit powder, 3.5275% of maltitol, 0.625% of sucralose and 1.5% of food essence to obtain a mixture 2;
(3) the method comprises the following steps Under the environment with humidity not exceeding 40%, taking ginsenoside cyclodextrin embedding powder (feed liquid ratio 1.2g:1 mL) 20%, citric acid 40%, sodium bicarbonate 20%, magnesium oxide 3.325%, vitamin C6.5%, vitamin E0.25%, vitamin B1.0275%, vitamin B2.0375%, nicotinic acid 0.25%, calcium pantothenate 0.825%, zinc gluconate 0.75%, passion fruit powder 0.5%, acerola fruit powder 0.7%, maltitol 3.5275%, sucralose 0.625%, food essence 1.5%, and obtaining a mixture 3;
(4) the method comprises the following steps Under the environment with humidity not exceeding 40%, taking ginsenoside cyclodextrin embedding powder (feed liquid ratio 1.2g:1 mL) 25%, citric acid 40%, sodium bicarbonate 20%, magnesium oxide 3.325%, vitamin C1.5%, vitamin E0.25%, vitamin B1.0275%, vitamin B2.0375%, nicotinic acid 0.25%, calcium pantothenate 0.825%, zinc gluconate 0.75%, passion fruit powder 0.5%, acerola fruit powder 0.7%, maltitol 3.5275%, sucralose 0.625%, food essence 1.5%, and obtaining a mixture 4;
(5) the method comprises the following steps The four mixtures obtained in the steps are sequentially subjected to sieving, granulating and drying treatment, and pressed into effervescent tablets with the weight of 4g under the environment that the relative humidity is less than or equal to 40 percent.
200mL of warm water at 25 ℃ is adopted to dissolve the effervescent tablets, the dissolution time of each group of effervescent tablets is recorded, and the results are shown in the following table:
the result shows that after the ginsenoside, 5 vitamins, 3 minerals and other components of the effervescent agent are tableted, the foam content of the effervescent tablet is increased along with the increase of the content of the ginsenoside, the disintegration time is increased, and when the content of the ginsenoside is 15%, the foam content of the effervescent tablet is lower, the disintegration time is short, the effervescent form is good, and no sediment exists;
beta-CD is a cyclodextrin product which is produced in large quantities in industry at present, the application is common, the beta-CD is formed by connecting 7 glucose molecules through alpha-1 ‚ glycosidic bonds, the main conformation is a cylinder with a hollow middle and two unclosed ends, the main conformation is characterized in that a three-dimensional cylindrical chiral hydrophobic cavity exists, the beta-CD can act with the hydrophobic groups of molecules or certain molecules with matched polarity, size, shape and properties through the acting force ‚ such as Van der Waals force, hydrophobicity and hydrogen bond, and the like, and the beta-CD is fully or partially wrapped with other molecules in the space structure to form a stable supermolecule inclusion compound, and because the beta-cyclodextrin is provided with a relatively hydrophobic center and a relatively hydrophilic surface, guest molecule substances are embedded in the middle, the beta-CD can be uniformly dispersed in the middle in the use process and also has a certain protection effect on guest molecule substances;
the method embeds the beta-cyclodextrin and the ginsenoside extract, so that the ginsenoside is uniformly dispersed in a cylinder formed by the beta-cyclodextrin to form a stable supermolecule inclusion compound, the direct contact of the ginsenoside and air is avoided, the property of the supermolecule inclusion compound is more stable, the suspension stability of the product after disintegration is improved in the acid-base severe reaction of the effervescent tablet, a large amount of foam and precipitate are not generated, the degradation of active substances is avoided, and the compound is taken in a solution form, so that the compound is quick in effect, high in bioavailability, convenient to carry and store, and particularly suitable for outdoor sports people, old people and people incapable of swallowing solid preparations.
The preparation method breaks through various natural plant raw materials and process problems, the ginseng extract is embedded by beta-cyclodextrin, so that the ginseng extract is isolated from external contact, the acid-base reaction is reduced, the stability of the preparation is maintained, meanwhile, the defects that the content of the added natural extract is low, the natural extract is unstable, a large amount of foam is produced by effervescence, precipitation and the like in the prior art are overcome, and the industrial conversion products which cannot realize the technical scheme are excellent in quality performance and good in taste, good in absorption and high in utilization rate, and are synergistic with electrolyte nutrient components to improve exercise endurance are overcome, so that the ginseng extract is especially suitable for exercise people.
Examples
The difference from the first embodiment is that: the supporting arm 305 is replaced by a hydraulic telescopic rod, the hydraulic telescopic rod is electrically connected with the discharging trigger switch 302, when the threaded block 206 moves along the threaded rod 205 to touch the discharging trigger switch 302, the discharging trigger switch 302 controls the hydraulic telescopic rod to extend out, and the hydraulic telescopic rod moves the second supporting plate 208 and the collecting box 106 from the driven top to incline, so that effervescent tablets in the hydraulic telescopic rod are discharged at fixed points.
In the use process, the effervescent tablets pressed and molded by the tablet press are conveyed to one end of the inner cavity of one of the collecting boxes 106, along with continuous input of the effervescent tablets, the integral weight of the collecting boxes 106 and the effervescent tablets is increased, the collecting boxes 106 downwards extrude the extruding springs 211, the extruding blocks 215 fixedly arranged on two sides of the collecting boxes 106 extrude the uppermost flattening trigger switch 214, the flattening trigger switch 214 subsequently controls the output shaft of the second stepping motor 204 to drive the threaded rod 205 to rotate for a certain number of times, the threaded blocks 206 in threaded connection with the threaded rod 205 drive the second supporting plate 208 and the collecting boxes 106 to move for a certain distance along the advancing direction of the first supporting plate 202, the blanking channel of the tablet press can convey the effervescent tablets to the spare area of the collecting boxes 106, after a period of time, the integral weight of the collecting boxes 106 and the effervescent tablets is increased again, the flattening trigger switch 214 subsequently controls the output shaft of the second stepping motor 204 again to rotate for a certain number of times, all areas of the collecting boxes 106 can uniformly collect the effervescent tablets, manual flattening of effervescent tablets in the collecting boxes 106 is not required, and labor cost of box division transportation after tablet press molding is reduced;
when the collecting box 106 is full of effervescent tablets, the total weight of the collecting box 106 and the effervescent tablets reaches the maximum value, the compression amount of the compression spring 211 reaches the maximum value, the box changing trigger switch 301 positioned at the lowest side wall of the second supporting lug 209 is compressed by the compression block 215, the box changing trigger switch 301 subsequently controls the output shaft of the first stepping motor 102 to rotate for a certain circle, the box changing trigger switch 102 and the output shaft of the second stepping motor 204 to continuously rotate, the first stepping motor 102 drives the transmission belt 104 and the driven frame 105 to rotate through the plurality of groups of transmission rollers 103, the next empty collecting box 106 moves to the position right below the discharging channel of the tablet press again to collect effervescent tablets, the output shaft of the second stepping motor 204 below the full effervescent tablets is compressed to discharge the trigger switch 302 in the continuous rotation process when the threaded block passes over the discharging trigger switch 302, the unloading trigger switch 302 controls the electric telescopic rod 310 to open the unloading opening, meanwhile, when the supporting arm 305 drives the supporting wheel 207 to move along the supporting guide rail 216, when the supporting wheel 207 moves to the gradient of the lower side wall of the supporting guide rail 216, the supporting arm 305 pushes the side of the second supporting plate 208 upwards, so that the collecting box 106 is inclined, the effervescent tablets in the collecting box 106 can be unloaded at fixed points, when the threaded block 206 drives the extruding plate 304 to the tail end of the threaded rod 205, the extruding plate 305 then extrudes the reset extruding switch 303, the reset extruding switch 303 then controls the second stepping motor 204 to reversely rotate, the electric telescopic rod 310 drives the plugging plate 309 to reset, the threaded block 206 in threaded connection with the threaded rod 205 drives the supporting wheel 207 and the collecting box 106 to reset to the initial state, automatic unloading of the effervescent tablets in the collecting box 106 can be realized, the collecting box 106 does not need to be manually carried, and a new collecting box 106 is placed, the working strength of the staff is reduced.
It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present invention may be modified or substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which is intended to be covered in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A ginseng effervescent tablet preparation is with dividing case transfer device, characterized by comprising:
the main body supporting unit (100) comprises a supporting frame (101) and a plurality of driving rollers (103) rotatably arranged on the upper side wall of the supporting frame (101), wherein one end of the lower side wall of the supporting frame (101) is fixedly provided with a first stepping motor (102) fixedly connected with the top end of one driving roller (103), a plurality of groups of driving rollers (103) are sleeved with driving belts (104) together, the outer side walls of the driving belts (104) are fixedly connected with driven frames (105) together, and a plurality of groups of collecting boxes (106) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the driven frames (105) at equal intervals;
the uniform collection unit (200) comprises a plurality of fixed frames (201) fixedly sleeved on the driven frame (105), each pair of fixed frames (201) is connected with a first support plate (202) on the upper side wall of the fixed frames, each fixed frame (201) is rotationally connected with the lower side wall of the first support plate (202), two ends of the upper side wall of the first support plate (202) are fixedly provided with first support lugs (203) with symmetrical positions, one of the first support lugs (203) is fixedly provided with a second stepping motor (204), an output shaft of the second stepping motor (204) penetrates through the first fixed lugs and is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (205), the threaded rod (205) is connected with a corresponding threaded block (206) in a threaded way, the upper side wall of the threaded block (206) is rotationally connected with a second support plate (208), two sides of one end of the lower side wall of the second support plate (208) far away from the threaded block (206) are provided with support wheels (207) with support rails (216) with symmetrical positions, the first support lugs (208) are fixedly arranged on the first support plates, the second support lugs (208) are fixedly provided with second stepping motors (204) with output shafts, the second stepping motor (204) penetrate through the first fixed lugs and are fixedly connected with threaded rods (205) respectively, the second support lugs (208) are uniformly distributed on the two ends of the second support lugs (208) and are connected with the second support lugs (209), the telescopic column (210) is sleeved with a corresponding extrusion spring (211), one side, close to the collecting box (106), of the second supporting lug (209) is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed flattening trigger switches (214), the flattening trigger switches (214) are electrically connected with the second stepping motor (204), two sides of the collecting box (106) are fixedly provided with extrusion blocks (215) corresponding to the flattening trigger switches (214), and the corresponding flattening trigger switches (214) can be sequentially extruded and triggered in the descending process of the collecting box (106) through the arrangement of the extrusion blocks (215);
the fixed point unloading unit (300) comprises a box changing trigger switch (301) fixedly arranged on one side of a second supporting lug (209) close to the collecting box (106) and an unloading trigger switch (302) fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of a first supporting plate (202), wherein the box changing trigger switch (301) is positioned under a plurality of flattening trigger switches (214), after the collecting box (106) is fully filled with effervescent tablets, the box changing trigger switch (301) positioned at the lowest side wall of the second supporting lug (209) is extruded by an extrusion block (215), the first stepping motor (102) and the second stepping motor (204) are electrically connected with the box changing trigger switch (301), the unloading trigger switch (302) is positioned under a threaded rod (205), one side of one first supporting lug (203) close to the unloading trigger switch (303) is fixedly provided with a reset extrusion switch (303), an extrusion plate (304) corresponding to the reset extrusion switch (303) is fixedly arranged on a threaded block (206), the lower side of the second supporting plate (208) is far away from the threaded block (206) and is provided with two sides of a lower end (305) which are respectively matched with a lower end (305) of a lower supporting arm (305), the lower end of the driven telescopic rod (306) is installed in a matched mode with the other supporting wheel (207), the top end of the driven telescopic rod (306) is longitudinally and slidably connected with the second supporting plate (208), a slope is arranged on one side, close to the discharge trigger switch (302), of the inner wall of the lower side of the supporting guide rail (216) right below the supporting arm (305), a discharge opening is formed in one side, far away from the supporting arm (305), of the collecting box (106), a plugging plate (309) matched with the discharge opening is vertically and slidably connected with the outer side wall of the collecting box (106), electric telescopic rods (310) with symmetrical positions are fixedly installed on the side wall of the collecting box (106), the lower ends of the electric telescopic rods (310) are fixedly connected with the plugging plate (309), the discharge trigger switch (302) is electrically connected with the electric telescopic rods (310), and the reset extrusion switch (303) is electrically connected with the first stepping motor (102), the second stepping motor (204) and the electric telescopic rods (310);
a spherical sliding cavity is formed in the second supporting plate (208), a strip-shaped opening communicated with the spherical sliding cavity is formed in the lower side wall of the second supporting plate (208), the width of the strip-shaped opening is smaller than the inner diameter of the spherical sliding cavity, a spherical sliding block (308) is connected in the spherical sliding cavity in a sliding mode, the spherical sliding block (308) is fixedly connected with the top end of a driven telescopic rod (306) through a connecting rod (307), the connecting rod (307) penetrates through the strip-shaped opening, effervescent tablets pressed out by a tablet press are conveyed to one end of the inner cavity of one of the collecting boxes (106), the total weight of the collecting boxes (106) and the effervescent tablets is increased along with continuous input of the effervescent tablets, the collecting box (106) downwards extrudes the extrusion spring (211), the extrusion blocks (215) fixedly arranged at the two sides of the collecting box (106) extrude the uppermost flattening trigger switch (214), the flattening trigger switch (214) then controls the output shaft of the second stepping motor (204) to drive the threaded rod (205) to rotate for a certain circle, the threaded block (206) in threaded connection with the threaded rod (205) drives the second supporting plate (208) and the collecting box (106) to move for a certain distance along the advancing direction of the first supporting plate (202), the blanking channel of the tablet press can convey effervescent tablets to the spare area of the collecting box (106), after a certain period of time, the whole weight of the collecting box (106) and the effervescent tablets is increased again, the flattening trigger switch (214) controls the output shaft of the second stepping motor (204) to rotate for a certain number of turns, and all areas of the collecting box (106) can uniformly collect effervescent tablets.
2. The case-division transportation device for preparing ginseng effervescent tablets according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the lower side of the collecting box (106) is obliquely arranged, and the horizontal height of the inner wall of the lower side of the collecting box (106) close to one end of the supporting arm (305) is higher than that of the other end of the inner wall of the lower side of the collecting box (106).
3. The case-division transportation device for preparing ginseng effervescent tablets according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the extrusion block (215) is arranged into an isosceles trapezoid.
4. The case-division transportation device for preparing ginseng effervescent tablets according to claim 1, wherein: and one side of each second supporting lug (209) close to the collecting box (106) is fixedly connected with a vertical guide rail (212) with symmetrical positions, and two sides of the collecting box (106) are fixedly connected with vertical sliding blocks (213) matched with the vertical guide rails (212).
5. The case-division transportation device for preparing ginseng effervescent tablets according to claim 1, wherein: each fixed frame (201) is arranged into an inverted U shape with an opening facing downwards, and the fixed frames (201) are rotatably connected with the lower side wall of the first supporting plate (202) through rotary posts.
6. The case-division transportation device for preparing ginseng effervescent tablets according to claim 1, wherein: the height of the discharging opening is one half to two thirds of the height of the collecting box (106), and each electric telescopic rod (310) is fixedly connected with the collecting box (106) through a fixing lug.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311131613.4A CN117125508B (en) | 2023-09-04 | 2023-09-04 | Box-separating transfer device for ginseng effervescent tablet preparation and preparation method thereof |
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| CN202311131613.4A CN117125508B (en) | 2023-09-04 | 2023-09-04 | Box-separating transfer device for ginseng effervescent tablet preparation and preparation method thereof |
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| CN117125508B true CN117125508B (en) | 2024-04-02 |
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| CN117125508A (en) | 2023-11-28 |
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