CN117122467A - Pupil-expanding crochet hook - Google Patents

Pupil-expanding crochet hook Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117122467A
CN117122467A CN202311128516.XA CN202311128516A CN117122467A CN 117122467 A CN117122467 A CN 117122467A CN 202311128516 A CN202311128516 A CN 202311128516A CN 117122467 A CN117122467 A CN 117122467A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spike
hook
needle
pupil
iris
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202311128516.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张兆国
黄静
刘玲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fifth Affiliated Hospital Of Guangzhou Medical University Guangdong Provincial Laboratory Affiliated Hospital Of Guangzhou Regenerative Medicine And Health
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Fifth Affiliated Hospital Of Guangzhou Medical University Guangdong Provincial Laboratory Affiliated Hospital Of Guangzhou Regenerative Medicine And Health
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Application filed by Fifth Affiliated Hospital Of Guangzhou Medical University Guangdong Provincial Laboratory Affiliated Hospital Of Guangzhou Regenerative Medicine And Health filed Critical Fifth Affiliated Hospital Of Guangzhou Medical University Guangdong Provincial Laboratory Affiliated Hospital Of Guangzhou Regenerative Medicine And Health
Priority to CN202311128516.XA priority Critical patent/CN117122467A/en
Publication of CN117122467A publication Critical patent/CN117122467A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F9/00Methods or devices for treatment of the eyes; Devices for putting-in contact lenses; Devices to correct squinting; Apparatus to guide the blind; Protective devices for the eyes, carried on the body or in the hand
    • A61F9/007Methods or devices for eye surgery

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of ophthalmic surgical equipment, in particular to a pupil-expanding crochet needle which comprises a spike part for puncturing a cornea and a hook part for hooking an iris; the hook part is arranged on the spike part. When the pupil expanding crochet hook is used, the pupil expanding crochet hook is positioned in the anterior chamber of an eye, the hooked part hooks the position of the edge of the iris close to the crystalline lens, the spike part pierces the cornea of the eye, and then the hooked part is pulled by the spike part exposed outside the cornea of the eye, so that the iris hooked by the hooked part is pulled by the hooked part, and the pupil is further enlarged.

Description

Pupil-expanding crochet hook
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of ophthalmic surgical equipment, in particular to a pupil-expanding crochet hook.
Background
Referring to fig. 1, which is a structural diagram of a human eye, the outermost part of the eye is the cornea 8, and the area from the inner surface of the cornea 8 to the iris 9 and the front cavity of the crystalline lens 10 is called as anterior chamber 11, and the anterior chamber 11 is filled with aqueous humor, which is a completely transparent liquid and is in a continuously generated and discharged circulation state.
Pupil 12, a collapsible aperture in the iris 9 of the eye, is the passage of light into the eye. The iris 9 has a sphincter of the pupil 12 for controlling the constriction and dilation of the pupil 12, and the opening and constriction of the pupil 12 controls the amount of light entering the pupil 12. Thus, the edge of the pupil 12 may also be understood as the edge of the iris 9 near the lens 10.
In practical medical technology, pupil dilation is required for various purposes, for example, various operations are required for the lens of an eye in cataract phacoemulsification operation, if the pupil is not sufficiently dilated, the lens cannot be seen clearly, the operation is inconvenient, if the pupil is not sufficiently dilated, the capsular bag of the lens is possibly damaged, more problems are caused, and therefore, the pupil needs to be dilated for the next operation.
The usual way of mydriasis is to dilate a patient with drops containing drugs, but sometimes, the patient cannot dilate the patient for various reasons, such as a patient with diabetic retinopathy, a patient with immune diseases, a patient with hypertension, a patient with iridocyclitis, etc., by using drugs. Therefore, if the patient cannot be dilated by the drug and the patient needs to be dilated, how to dilate the patient's eyes for the next operation is a technical problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a pupil expansion crochet needle for solving the problem of how to expand the pupil of a patient when the pupil expansion of the patient cannot be realized by the medicine in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the application adopts the following technical scheme: a pupil-expanding crochet hook comprises a spike part for puncturing the cornea and a hook part for hooking the iris; the hook part is arranged on the spike part.
When the pupil expanding crochet hook is used, the pupil expanding crochet hook is positioned in the anterior chamber of an eye, the hooked part hooks the position of the edge of the iris close to the crystalline lens, the spike part pierces the cornea of the eye, and then the hooked part is pulled by the spike part exposed outside the cornea of the eye, so that the iris hooked by the hooked part is pulled by the hooked part, and the pupil is further enlarged.
Further, the device also comprises an inclined part, one end of the inclined part is connected with the hook part, the other end of the inclined part is connected with the spike part, and a first included angle is formed between the inclined part and the spike part.
Further, a first included angle between the inclined part and the spike part is 110-150 degrees.
Further, the novel needle comprises a first needle flat part and a second needle flat part, wherein the first needle flat part and the second needle flat part are respectively connected with two ends of the hook part; the first needle flat part and the second needle flat part are parallel; the spike part is connected with the first needle flat part, and a second included angle is formed between the spike part and the first needle flat part.
Further, a second included angle between the spike part and the first needle flat part is 110-150 degrees.
Further, the surface of the hook part is a continuous smooth curved surface.
Further, the sum of the lengths of the spike part and the inclined part is 2-6 mm.
Further, the sum of the lengths of the spike part and the inclined part is 3.5-4.5 mm.
Further, the length of the first needle flat part is 0.5-1.5 mm.
Further, the length of the first needle flat part is 0.8-1.2 mm.
The application also provides a use method of the pupil-expanding crochet hook, which comprises the following steps:
s1, placing a pupil expansion crochet hook into an anterior chamber of an eye by using a main incision which is already cut in the eye operation;
s2, hooking the hooked part of the pupil expansion hooked needle on the position of the iris, which is close to the edge of the crystalline lens, enabling the spike part to penetrate out of the cornea of the eye, and pulling the spike part penetrating out of the cornea of the eye, so that the hooked part is driven to pull the iris, and the pupil is dilated;
s3, separating the hook part from the iris, and then taking out the pupil expansion crochet needle from the main incision to finish pupil expansion.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the beneficial effects that:
1. when medical staff encounters the situation that the patient needs to dilate the pupil but the patient cannot dilate the pupil through the medicine, the pupil dilating crochet needle provided by the application can physically dilate the pupil of the patient, when the pupil dilating crochet needle is used, the crochet needle is positioned in the anterior chamber of the eye, the hook part hooks the edge of the iris near the lens, the spike part pierces the cornea of the eye, then the spike part exposed outside the cornea of the eye pulls the hook part, so that the iris hooked by the hook part is pulled by the hook part, and the pupil is dilated; the eye cornea coats the needle body of the crochet hook, when the crochet hook no longer applies external force, the crochet hook can be fixed at the current position without moving, and other parts for fixing are not required to be added at the outer side of the crochet hook, so that the stability effect is good;
2. after the hook part hooks the iris, in order not to damage the cornea of the eye when the pupil-expanding hook needle is pulled, the spike part is required to obliquely puncture the cornea of the eye, so that the spike part is pulled directly along the direction that the spike part penetrates out of the cornea of the eye, the hook part can pull the iris apart, and the perforation of the cornea of the eye is not expanded; through setting up the slope portion for have certain contained angle between spike portion and the crotch portion, when crotch portion catches on the iris, can make spike portion puncture the cornea of eye directly, because spike portion and crotch portion have contained angle already, therefore need not to look for the spike portion and puncture out the suitable angle of the cornea of eye any more specially, pull spike portion can make crotch portion pull out iris at this moment directly, convenient and fast;
3. through setting up the second needle flat, can prevent that crotch portion from catching on the in-process that pulls the iris behind the iris, crotch portion deviate from the iris, and first needle flat and second needle flat parallel arrangement, when operating crotch portion and catching on the iris, when first needle flat and iris parallel, can confirm that second needle flat has stablized deep into the iris inboard, ensure that crotch portion can pull the iris steadily.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a human eye;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of an example 1 of a mydriatic latch needle according to the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic overall structure of an example 2 of a mydriatic latch needle of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic overall structure of an example 3 of a mydriatic latch needle of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of the use of example 4 of a mydriatic latch needle according to the application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration of the use of example 5 of a mydriatic latch needle of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the use process of another view angle of embodiment 5 of a mydriatic latch needle according to the present application.
In the accompanying drawings: 1. a spike; 2. a hook portion; 3. an inclined portion; 4. a first included angle; 5. a first flattened portion; 6. a second flattened portion; 7. a second included angle; 8. the cornea of the eye; 9. an iris; 10. a lens; 11. anterior chamber; 12. a pupil.
Detailed Description
The drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the application; for the purpose of better illustrating the embodiments, certain elements of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced and do not represent the actual product dimensions; it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted. The positional relationship described in the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the application.
The same or similar reference numbers in the drawings of embodiments of the application correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present application, it should be understood that, if there are orientations or positional relationships indicated by terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "long", "short", etc., based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, this is merely for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and is not an indication or suggestion that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so that the terms describing the positional relationships in the drawings are merely for illustration and are not to be construed as limitations of the present application, and that it is possible for those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the specific meanings of the terms described above according to specific circumstances.
The technical scheme of the application is further specifically described by the following specific embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example 1
Referring to fig. 2, an embodiment 1 of a mydriatic latch needle according to the present application includes a spike 1 for piercing a cornea 8 and a hook 2 for hooking an iris 9; the hook part 2 is arranged on the spike part 1.
Specifically, the spike 1 has a rod shape, one end of the spike 1 in the length direction is provided with a hook 2, and the other end is a tapered needle tip. The hook 2 is arc-shaped.
When the pupil expanding crochet hook is used, the pupil expanding crochet hook is positioned in the anterior chamber 11 of an eye, the hooked part 2 hooks the edge of the iris 9 at the position close to the crystalline lens 10, the spike part 1 pierces the cornea 8 of the eye, then the spike part 1 exposed outside the cornea 8 of the eye is used for pulling the hooked part 2, so that the iris 9 hooked by the hooked part 2 is pulled by the hooked part 2, and the pupil 12 is enlarged; the cornea 8 of the eye coats the needle body of the crochet, when the crochet does not apply external force any more, the crochet can be fixed at the current position without moving, and other parts for fixing are not needed to be added at the outer side of the crochet, so that the stability effect is good.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 3, in order to provide an embodiment 2 of a pupil-expanding latch needle according to the present application, the difference between the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the latch needle further includes an inclined portion 3, one end of the inclined portion 3 is connected to the hook portion 2, the other end is connected to the spike portion 1, and a first included angle 4 is formed between the inclined portion 3 and the spike portion 1.
Specifically, the inclined portion 3 is formed such that the spine portion 1 is inclined toward the arc center direction of the hook portion 2, and the inclined portion 3, the hook portion 2, and the spine portion 1 are integrally provided. The inclined portion 3 has a rod shape.
After the hook part 2 hooks the iris 9, in order not to damage the cornea 8 of the eye when the pupil expanding hook needle is pulled, the spike part 1 needs to obliquely puncture the cornea 8 of the eye, so that the spike part 1 is pulled directly along the direction that the spike part 1 penetrates out of the cornea 8 of the eye, the hook part 2 can pull the iris 9 apart, and the perforation of the cornea 8 of the eye cannot be enlarged; through setting up tilting part 3 for have certain contained angle between spike 1 and crotch 2, when crotch 2 hooks iris 9, can directly make spike 1 puncture eye cornea 8, because spike 1 and crotch 2 have contained angle, consequently need not to look for the appropriate angle that spike 1 worn out eye cornea 8 again specially, directly pull spike 1 at this moment can make crotch 2 pull iris 9 apart, convenient and fast.
In this embodiment, the first included angle 4 between the inclined portion 3 and the spike portion 1 is 110 ° to 150 °.
Preferably, the first included angle 4 is 120 ° to 130 °, in which range the spike 1 does not obstruct the pupil 12, and the operator can pull the iris 9 apart with a small force to dilate the pupil. In particular, the first angle 4 is 125 ° and works optimally.
In this embodiment, the surface of the hook 2 is a continuous smooth curved surface.
Specifically, since the hook portion 2 directly contacts the iris 9, the hook portion 2 has a sharp portion, which is extremely likely to cause damage to the eye, and thus the hook portion 2 needs to have a continuous and smooth curved surface.
In this embodiment, the sum of the lengths of the spike 1 and the inclined portion 3 is 2 to 6mm.
Specifically, when the sum of the lengths of the spike 1 and the inclined portion 3 is greater than 2mm, the spike 1 can pass out of the cornea 8 from the anterior chamber 11 of the eye, but when the lengths of the spike 1 and the inclined portion 3 are greater than 6mm, it may cause difficulty in manipulation in the anterior chamber 11 of the eye.
Preferably, the sum of the lengths of the spike 1 and the inclined part 3 is 3.5-4.5 mm.
Specifically, in this length range, particularly at 4mm, the pupil expansion effect is optimal, since the cornea 8 can be effectively penetrated out without affecting the operation of placing the pupil expansion hook needle in the anterior chamber 11 of the eye, and the spike 1 is held by the tool.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 4, in order to provide an embodiment 3 of a pupil-expanding hook needle according to the present application, the difference between the present embodiment and the embodiment 1 is that the pupil-expanding hook needle further includes a first flat needle portion 5 and a second flat needle portion 6, where the first flat needle portion 5 and the second flat needle portion 6 are respectively connected with two ends of the hook portion 2; the first needle flat part 5 and the second needle flat part 6 are parallel; the spike 1 is connected with the first flat needle 5, and a second included angle 7 is formed between the spike 1 and the first flat needle 5.
Specifically, the length of the first flattened portion 5 is greater than the length of the second flattened portion 6. After the hook part 2 hooks the iris 9, in order not to damage the cornea 8 of the eye when the pupil expanding hook needle is pulled, the spike part 1 needs to obliquely puncture the cornea 8 of the eye, so that the spike part 1 is pulled directly along the direction that the spike part 1 penetrates out of the cornea 8 of the eye, the hook part 2 can pull the iris 9 apart, and the perforation of the cornea 8 of the eye cannot be enlarged; through having second contained angle 7 between spike portion 1 and the first needle flat portion 5 for have certain contained angle between spike portion 1 and the crotch portion 2, when crotch portion 2 catches on iris 9, can directly make spike portion 1 impale the cornea 8 of eye, because spike portion 1 has had the contained angle with crotch portion 2, consequently need not to look for the suitable angle that spike portion 1 worn out the cornea 8 of eye again, directly pull spike portion 1 at this moment can make crotch portion 2 pull apart iris 9, through setting up second needle flat portion 6, can prevent crotch portion 2 from catching iris 9 after pulling iris 9, crotch portion 2 is deviate from iris 9, and first needle flat portion 5 and second needle flat portion 6 parallel arrangement, when operating crotch portion 2 catches on iris 9, when first needle flat portion 5 and iris 9 parallel, can confirm that second needle flat portion 6 has stablized iris 9 inboard, ensure crotch portion 2 can stably pull iris 9.
In this embodiment, the second included angle 7 between the spike 1 and the first flat portion 5 is 110 ° to 150 °.
Preferably, the first included angle 4 is 120 ° to 130 °, in which range the spike 1 does not obstruct the pupil 12, and the operator can pull the iris 9 apart with a small force to dilate the pupil. In particular, the first angle 4 is 125 ° and works optimally.
In this embodiment, the length of the first flattened portion 5 is 0.5 to 1.5mm.
Specifically, if the length of the first flattened portion 5 is too long, a large force needs to be applied when pulling the spike portion 1 to achieve a good pupil expansion effect. If the length of the first flattened portion 5 is too short, a high requirement is placed on the force applied by the operator, and if the force applied by the operator is slightly large, the iris 9 is easily pulled excessively, and the eyes are damaged. Therefore, the length of 0.5 to 1.5mm is preferably in the range of the first needle flat portion 5.
Preferably, the length of the first flat needle portion 5 is 0.8-1.2 mm, especially when the length of the first flat needle portion 5 is 1mm, the expected pupil expansion effect can be achieved without applying excessive force, the requirement on force-applying operators is not high, meanwhile, the pupil expansion speed can be ensured not to be too fast, and the possibility of damaging the iris 9 of the patient in the operation process is reduced.
Example 4
Referring to fig. 5, a method of embodiment 2 using a mydriatic latch according to the present application includes the steps of:
s1, placing a mydriatic hook needle into an anterior chamber 11 of an eye by using a main incision which is already cut in eye operation;
s2, hooking the iris 9 at the edge position of the pupil expanding crochet hook, which is close to the crystalline lens 10, by the hook part 2, enabling the spike part 1 to penetrate out of the cornea 8, and pulling the spike part 1 penetrating out of the cornea 8, so as to drive the hook part 2 to pull the iris 9, and further enabling the pupil 12 to be dilated;
s3, separating the hook part 2 from the iris 9, and then taking out the pupil expansion crochet hook from the main incision to finish pupil expansion.
Example 5
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, in order to use the method of embodiment 2 of the present application, when a single dilation hook cannot meet the requirement of dilation, an even number of dilation hooks may be used to jointly dilate the pupil, and at this time, the dilation hooks need to be symmetrically hooked on the iris 9 and apply opposite forces to achieve the effect of dilation, and in this embodiment, 2 dilation hooks are used to dilate the pupil, including the following steps:
s1, placing two pupil-expanding bearded needles into an anterior chamber 11 of an eye by using a main incision which is already cut in the eye operation;
s2, hooking the iris 9 at the edge position of the dilation hooked needle, which is close to the crystalline lens 10, wherein the hooked positions of the two dilation hooked needles are symmetrically arranged by taking the radial line of the pupil 12 as a symmetrical axis, then the two dilation hooked needle spike parts 1 penetrate out of the cornea 8, and then the two dilation hooked needles are pulled from two opposite directions to penetrate out of the spike parts 1 of the cornea 8, so that the iris 9 is pulled by the hook parts 2, and the pupil 12 is dilated;
s3, separating the hook part 2 from the iris 9, and then taking out the two pupil expansion bearded needles from the main incision to finish pupil expansion.
It is to be understood that the above examples of the present application are provided by way of illustration only and not by way of limitation of the embodiments of the present application. Other variations or modifications of the above teachings will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. which come within the spirit and principles of the application are desired to be protected by the following claims.

Claims (10)

1. A pupil-expanding crochet hook is characterized by comprising a spike part (1) for puncturing a cornea (8) and a hook part (2) for hooking an iris (9); the hook part (2) is connected with one end of the spike part (1).
2. The mydriasis crochet hook according to claim 1, further comprising an inclined portion (3), wherein one end of the inclined portion (3) is connected to the hook portion (2) and the other end is connected to the spike portion (1), and a first included angle (4) is formed between one end of the inclined portion (3) away from the hook portion (2) and one end of the spike portion (1) close to the hook portion (2).
3. The mydriatic crochet according to claim 2, characterized in that said first included angle (4) is between 110 ° and 150 °.
4. The mydriasis hook according to claim 1, further comprising a first flat needle portion (5) and a second flat needle portion (6), wherein the first flat needle portion (5) and the second flat needle portion (6) are respectively connected with two ends of the hook portion (2); the tip part (1) is connected with the first needle flat part (5), and a second included angle (7) is formed between one end of the tip part (1) close to the hook part (2) and one end of the first needle flat part (5) far away from the hook part (2).
5. The mydriatic crochet according to claim 4, characterized in that said first flat portion (5) and said second flat portion (6) are parallel.
6. The mydriatic crochet according to claim 4, characterized in that said second included angle (7) is between 110 ° and 150 °.
7. The mydriatic crochet according to claim 1, characterized in that the surface of the hooked portion (2) is a continuous smooth curved surface.
8. The mydriatic hooked needle according to claim 2, characterised in that the sum of the lengths of the spike (1) and the inclined portion (3) is 2-6 mm.
9. The mydriatic hooked needle according to claim 8, characterised in that the sum of the lengths of the spike (1) and the inclined portion (3) is 3.5-4.5 mm.
10. The mydriatic crochet according to claim 4, characterized in that the length of the first needle flattened portion (5) is 0.5-1.5 mm.
CN202311128516.XA 2023-09-01 2023-09-01 Pupil-expanding crochet hook Pending CN117122467A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2141297C1 (en) * 1999-04-08 1999-11-20 Юсеф Наим Юсеф Phacoemulsification method for treating crystalline lens subluxation
RU17423U1 (en) * 2000-11-15 2001-04-10 Государственное учреждение Межотраслевой научно-технический комплекс "Микрохирургия глаза" PAPER EXTENSION DEVICE
RU79035U1 (en) * 2008-07-17 2008-12-20 Владимир Михайлович Малов Pupil Expander
US20100076270A1 (en) * 2006-11-03 2010-03-25 The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York Device for Use in a Surgical Procedure on a Human Eye
RU138752U1 (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-03-20 федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение "Межотраслевой научно-технический комплекс "Микрохирургия глаза" имени академика С.Н. Федорова" Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации IRIDO-CAPSULAR RETRACTOR

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2141297C1 (en) * 1999-04-08 1999-11-20 Юсеф Наим Юсеф Phacoemulsification method for treating crystalline lens subluxation
RU17423U1 (en) * 2000-11-15 2001-04-10 Государственное учреждение Межотраслевой научно-технический комплекс "Микрохирургия глаза" PAPER EXTENSION DEVICE
US20100076270A1 (en) * 2006-11-03 2010-03-25 The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York Device for Use in a Surgical Procedure on a Human Eye
RU79035U1 (en) * 2008-07-17 2008-12-20 Владимир Михайлович Малов Pupil Expander
RU138752U1 (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-03-20 федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение "Межотраслевой научно-технический комплекс "Микрохирургия глаза" имени академика С.Н. Федорова" Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации IRIDO-CAPSULAR RETRACTOR

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